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1CONFIGURATION FILE
2------------------
3
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4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
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6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
773002a7 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
66e35fcb 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
5ea5621f 10
2de9b711 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
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12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
1ab661dd 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
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15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some
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17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
18multivalued.
1ab661dd 19
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20Syntax
21~~~~~~
22
1ab661dd 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
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24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
25blank lines are ignored.
26
27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
05c3e5c7 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric
dcb11263 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
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31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
32header before the first setting of a variable.
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33
34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
773002a7 36in the section header, like in the example below:
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37
38--------
39 [section "subsection"]
40
41--------
42
b7ee2266 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
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44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included
45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding
46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as
47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't
50need to.
e136f33b 51
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52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
55restrictions as section names.
e136f33b 56
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57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
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59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that
60the variable is the boolean "true").
e0a4aae8 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
a5285b6c 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.
e136f33b 63
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64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are
66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the
67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing
68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
70verbatim.
e136f33b 71
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72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters
73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
e136f33b 74
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75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
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77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal
78escape sequences) are invalid.
e136f33b 79
1ab661dd 80
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81Includes
82~~~~~~~~
83
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84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config
85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored
87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes"
88below.
89
df0233be 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special
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91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file
92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.
dca83abd 94
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95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
9d71d94d 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
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98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
99was found. See below for examples.
dca83abd 100
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101Conditional includes
102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
103
104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be
9d71d94d 106included.
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107
108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
110are:
111
112`gitdir`::
113
114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob
115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
116 pattern, the include condition is met.
117+
118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR`
119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
122.git file is.
123+
124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please
126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience:
127
128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the
129 content of the environment variable `HOME`.
130
131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory
132 containing the current config file.
133
134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/`
135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar`
136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`.
137
138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For
139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it
140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively.
141
142`gitdir/i`::
143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done
144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems)
145
146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`:
147
148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching.
149
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150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched
151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git`
153 will match.
154+
155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.
159
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160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
161 unlikely what you want.
9b25a0b5 162
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163Example
164~~~~~~~
165
166 # Core variables
167 [core]
168 ; Don't trust file modes
169 filemode = false
170
171 # Our diff algorithm
172 [diff]
6bb9e51b 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
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174 renames = true
175
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176 [branch "devel"]
177 remote = origin
178 merge = refs/heads/devel
179
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180 # Proxy settings
181 [core]
29093c28 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
e136f33b 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
910c00c8 184
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185 [include]
186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
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187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file
188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
9b25a0b5 189
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190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
192 path = /path/to/foo.inc
193
194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
196 path = /path/to/foo.inc
197
198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"]
200 path = /path/to/foo.inc
5f7b91ba 201
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202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including
203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
204 ; affected by the condition
205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
206 path = foo.inc
207
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208Values
209~~~~~~
210
211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
213as to how to spell them.
214
215boolean::
216
217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
219 case-insensitive.
220
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221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`,
222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
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223 is taken as true.
224
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225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`,
226 `0` and the empty string.
5f7b91ba 227+
ed3bb3df 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type
7f0a02be 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
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230"false" (spelled in lowercase).
231
232integer::
233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by
235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
236
b92c1a28 237color::
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238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
5f456b3c 241+
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242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the
244foreground; the second is the background.
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246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If
248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
249hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
250+
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251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
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254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
256`no-ul`, etc).
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258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
260+
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261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
b92c1a28 269
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270pathname::
271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
275 specified user's home directory.
276
5f7b91ba 277
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278Variables
279~~~~~~~~~
280
281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
b8936cf0 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
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283in the appropriate manual page.
284
285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When
286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
289
838ef420 290include::config/advice.txt[]
75194438 291
1a394fa9 292include::config/core.txt[]
dce96489 293
29120d8e 294include::config/add.txt[]
13bd2134 295
f740c8f1 296include::config/alias.txt[]
dfd42a3c 297
d293ffef 298include::config/am.txt[]
e97a5e76 299
696d4796 300include::config/apply.txt[]
1ab661dd 301
d09467b6 302include::config/blame.txt[]
8578037b 303
7273b95d 304include::config/branch.txt[]
a5ba2cbe 305
6b0b9740 306include::config/browser.txt[]
584627b4 307
9140b410 308include::config/checkout.txt[]
fa655d84 309
328e629c 310include::config/clean.txt[]
2122591b 311
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312color.advice::
313 A boolean to enable/disable color in hints (e.g. when a push
314 failed, see `advice.*` for a list). May be set to `always`,
315 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors
316 are used only when the error output goes to a terminal. If
317 unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
318
319color.advice.hint::
320 Use customized color for hints.
321
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322color.blame.highlightRecent::
323 This can be used to color the metadata of a blame line depending
324 on age of the line.
325+
326This setting should be set to a comma-separated list of color and date settings,
327starting and ending with a color, the dates should be set from oldest to newest.
328The metadata will be colored given the colors if the the line was introduced
329before the given timestamp, overwriting older timestamped colors.
330+
331Instead of an absolute timestamp relative timestamps work as well, e.g.
3322.weeks.ago is valid to address anything older than 2 weeks.
333+
334It defaults to 'blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red', which colors
335everything older than one year blue, recent changes between one month and
336one year old are kept white, and lines introduced within the last month are
337colored red.
338
339color.blame.repeatedLines::
340 Use the customized color for the part of git-blame output that
341 is repeated meta information per line (such as commit id,
342 author name, date and timezone). Defaults to cyan.
343
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344color.branch::
345 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
5162e697 346 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
cec99d8c 347 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
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348 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
349 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
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350
351color.branch.<slot>::
352 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
353 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
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354 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),
355 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other
4f193f20 356 refs).
f3673988 357
a159ca0c 358color.diff::
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359 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.
360 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],
361 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color
362 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those
363 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
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364 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by
365 default).
6999c540 366+
a58088ab 367This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the
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368'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the
369command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.
b5376648 370
a159ca0c 371color.diff.<slot>::
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372 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
373 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
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374 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),
375 `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
89cb73a1 376 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
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377 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), `whitespace`
378 (highlighting whitespace errors), `oldMoved` (deleted lines),
379 `newMoved` (added lines), `oldMovedDimmed`, `oldMovedAlternative`,
380 `oldMovedAlternativeDimmed`, `newMovedDimmed`, `newMovedAlternative`
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381 `newMovedAlternativeDimmed` (See the '<mode>'
382 setting of '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1] for details),
383 `contextDimmed`, `oldDimmed`, `newDimmed`, `contextBold`,
384 `oldBold`, and `newBold` (see linkgit:git-range-diff[1] for details).
b5376648 385
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386color.decorate.<slot>::
387 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
388 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
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389 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively
390 and `grafted` for grafted commits.
5e11bee6 391
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392color.grep::
393 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
394 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
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395 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the
396 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
7e8f59d5 397
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398color.grep.<slot>::
399 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
400 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
401+
402--
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403`context`;;
404 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
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405`filename`;;
406 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
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407`function`;;
408 function name lines (when using `-p`)
f8a0c6e7 409`lineNumber`;;
55f638bd 410 line number prefix (when using `-n`)
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411`column`;;
412 column number prefix (when using `--column`)
55f638bd 413`match`;;
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414 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)
415`matchContext`;;
416 matching text in context lines
417`matchSelected`;;
418 matching text in selected lines
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419`selected`;;
420 non-matching text in selected lines
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421`separator`;;
422 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
423 and between hunks (`--`)
424--
7e8f59d5 425
b4c61ed6 426color.interactive::
47ee06f1 427 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
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428 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and
429 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.
430 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is
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431 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is
432 used (`auto` by default).
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433
434color.interactive.<slot>::
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435 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean
436 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`
437 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from
b92c1a28 438 interactive commands.
b4c61ed6 439
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440color.pager::
441 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
442 use (default is true).
443
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444color.push::
445 A boolean to enable/disable color in push errors. May be set to
446 `always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which
447 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.
448 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
449
450color.push.error::
451 Use customized color for push errors.
452
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453color.remote::
454 If set, keywords at the start of the line are highlighted. The
455 keywords are "error", "warning", "hint" and "success", and are
456 matched case-insensitively. May be set to `always`, `false` (or
457 `never`) or `auto` (or `true`). If unset, then the value of
458 `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
459
460color.remote.<slot>::
461 Use customized color for each remote keyword. `<slot>` may be
462 `hint`, `warning`, `success` or `error` which match the
463 corresponding keyword.
464
da0005b8 465color.showBranch::
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466 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
467 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
468 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
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469 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
470 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
ab07ba2a 471
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472color.status::
473 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
5162e697 474 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
cec99d8c 475 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
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476 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
477 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
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478
479color.status.<slot>::
480 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
481 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
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482 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
483 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
2de9b711 484 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),
0d6accc0 485 `branch` (the current branch),
950ce2e2 486 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
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487 to red),
488 `localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names,
489 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the
490 status short-format), or
0d6accc0 491 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).
1d77043b 492
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493color.transport::
494 A boolean to enable/disable color when pushes are rejected. May be
495 set to `always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which
496 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.
497 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
498
499color.transport.rejected::
500 Use customized color when a push was rejected.
501
6b2f2d98 502color.ui::
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503 This variable determines the default value for variables such
504 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color
505 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn
506 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it
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507 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use
508 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration
509 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all
510 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to
511 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you
512 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.
6b2f2d98 513
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514column.ui::
515 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.
516 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces
517 or commas:
518+
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519These options control when the feature should be enabled
520(defaults to 'never'):
521+
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522--
523`always`;;
524 always show in columns
525`never`;;
526 never show in columns
527`auto`;;
528 show in columns if the output is to the terminal
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529--
530+
531These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any
532of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are
533specified.
534+
535--
077539d7 536`column`;;
5e62cc14 537 fill columns before rows
077539d7
NTND
538`row`;;
539 fill rows before columns
7e29b825
NTND
540`plain`;;
541 show in one column
5e62cc14
RR
542--
543+
544Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults
545to 'nodense'):
546+
547--
3f8eccbe
NTND
548`dense`;;
549 make unequal size columns to utilize more space
550`nodense`;;
551 make equal size columns
7e29b825 552--
7e29b825 553
ebe31ef2
NTND
554column.branch::
555 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.
556 See `column.ui` for details.
557
1b8fd467
JX
558column.clean::
559 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always
560 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.
561
323d0530
NTND
562column.status::
563 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.
564 See `column.ui` for details.
565
d96e3c15
NTND
566column.tag::
567 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.
568 See `column.ui` for details.
569
51fb3a3d
RT
570commit.cleanup::
571 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in
572 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the
573 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin
574 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you
575 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will
576 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log
577 template yourself, if you do this).
578
da0005b8 579commit.gpgSign::
d95bfb12
NV
580
581 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.
582 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can
583 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be
584 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase
585 several times.
586
88955ed2 587commit.status::
bed575e4
JHI
588 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
589 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
590 message. Defaults to true.
591
b0f34c3d 592commit.template::
dca83abd
JH
593 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for
594 new commit messages.
b0f34c3d 595
aaab8420
PB
596commit.verbose::
597 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.
598 See linkgit:git-commit[1].
599
a6fc9fd3
JK
600credential.helper::
601 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or
602 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external
24321375
JK
603 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note
604 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]
605 for details.
a6fc9fd3
JK
606
607credential.useHttpPath::
608 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http
609 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See
610 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.
611
612credential.username::
613 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username
614 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and
615 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].
616
617credential.<url>.*::
618 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to
619 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"
620 would set the default username only for https connections to
621 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are
622 matched.
623
7f4d4746
NP
624credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::
625 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.
626
6532f374
NTND
627completion.commands::
628 This is only used by git-completion.bash to add or remove
629 commands from the list of completed commands. Normally only
630 porcelain commands and a few select others are completed. You
631 can add more commands, separated by space, in this
632 variable. Prefixing the command with '-' will remove it from
633 the existing list.
634
19299a84 635include::diff-config.txt[]
afcbc8e7
DA
636
637difftool.<tool>.path::
638 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
639 your tool is not in the PATH.
640
641difftool.<tool>.cmd::
642 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
643 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
644 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
645 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
646 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
647 of the diff post-image.
648
a904392e
DA
649difftool.prompt::
650 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
651
d9545c7f
EW
652fastimport.unpackLimit::
653 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]
654 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into
655 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects
656 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a
657 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import
658 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If
659 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
660
ca0e61c0 661include::fetch-config.txt[]
42cc7485 662
e108551a 663include::format-config.txt[]
bb52995f 664
26488f59
RR
665filter.<driver>.clean::
666 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
667 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for
668 details.
669
670filter.<driver>.smudge::
671 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob
672 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See
673 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
674
2becf00f 675fsck.<msg-id>::
b2558abd
ÆAB
676 During fsck git may find issues with legacy data which
677 wouldn't be generated by current versions of git, and which
678 wouldn't be sent over the wire if `transfer.fsckObjects` was
679 set. This feature is intended to support working with legacy
680 repositories containing such data.
681+
682Setting `fsck.<msg-id>` will be picked up by linkgit:git-fsck[1], but
1362df0d
ÆAB
683to accept pushes of such data set `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` instead, or
684to clone or fetch it set `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>`.
b2558abd
ÆAB
685+
686The rest of the documentation discusses `fsck.*` for brevity, but the
1362df0d
ÆAB
687same applies for the corresponding `receive.fsck.*` and
688`fetch.<msg-id>.*`. variables.
b2558abd 689+
d786da1c
ÆAB
690Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the
691`receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>` variables will not
692fall back on the `fsck.<msg-id>` configuration if they aren't set. To
693uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances
694all three of them they must all set to the same values.
695+
b2558abd
ÆAB
696When `fsck.<msg-id>` is set, errors can be switched to warnings and
697vice versa by configuring the `fsck.<msg-id>` setting where the
698`<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value is one of `error`,
699`warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning
700with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line
701- missing email" means that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will
702hide that issue.
703+
704In general, it is better to enumerate existing objects with problems
705with `fsck.skipList`, instead of listing the kind of breakages these
706problematic objects share to be ignored, as doing the latter will
707allow new instances of the same breakages go unnoticed.
8a6d0525
ÆAB
708+
709Setting an unknown `fsck.<msg-id>` value will cause fsck to die, but
710doing the same for `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>`
711will only cause git to warn.
2becf00f 712
1335f732 713fsck.skipList::
12b1c50a 714 The path to a list of object names (i.e. one unabbreviated SHA-1 per
1335f732 715 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
371a6550
ÆAB
716 be ignored. On versions of Git 2.20 and later comments ('#'), empty
717 lines, and any leading and trailing whitespace is ignored. Everything
718 but a SHA-1 per line will error out on older versions.
f706c42b
ÆAB
719+
720This feature is useful when an established project should be accepted
721despite early commits containing errors that can be safely ignored
722such as invalid committer email addresses. Note: corrupt objects
723cannot be skipped with this setting.
b2558abd 724+
1362df0d
ÆAB
725Like `fsck.<msg-id>` this variable has corresponding
726`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variants.
d786da1c
ÆAB
727+
728Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the
729`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variables will not
730fall back on the `fsck.skipList` configuration if they aren't set. To
731uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances
732all three of them they must all set to the same values.
58dc440b
ÆAB
733+
734Older versions of Git (before 2.20) documented that the object names
735list should be sorted. This was never a requirement, the object names
3b41fb0c
RS
736could appear in any order, but when reading the list we tracked whether
737the list was sorted for the purposes of an internal binary search
738implementation, which could save itself some work with an already sorted
739list. Unless you had a humongous list there was no reason to go out of
740your way to pre-sort the list. After Git version 2.20 a hash implementation
741is used instead, so there's now no reason to pre-sort the list.
1335f732 742
125f8146
NTND
743gc.aggressiveDepth::
744 The depth parameter used in the delta compression
745 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
07e7dbf0 746 to 50.
125f8146 747
0d7566a5
TT
748gc.aggressiveWindow::
749 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
0b444cdb 750 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
f78683f3 751 to 250.
0d7566a5 752
e9831e83
JH
753gc.auto::
754 When there are approximately more than this many loose
755 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
756 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
80cd9cf9
MB
757 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
758 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
e9831e83 759
da0005b8 760gc.autoPackLimit::
17815501
JH
761 When there are more than this many packs that are not
762 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
80cd9cf9 763 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
97063974 764 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
17815501 765
da0005b8 766gc.autoDetach::
f745acb0 767 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background
9f673f94
NTND
768 if the system supports it. Default is true.
769
55dfe13d
NTND
770gc.bigPackThreshold::
771 If non-zero, all packs larger than this limit are kept when
772 `git gc` is run. This is very similar to `--keep-base-pack`
773 except that all packs that meet the threshold are kept, not
774 just the base pack. Defaults to zero. Common unit suffixes of
775 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
8fc67762
NTND
776+
777Note that if the number of kept packs is more than gc.autoPackLimit,
778this configuration variable is ignored, all packs except the base pack
779will be repacked. After this the number of packs should go below
780gc.autoPackLimit and gc.bigPackThreshold should be respected again.
55dfe13d 781
d915114a
DS
782gc.writeCommitGraph::
783 If true, then gc will rewrite the commit-graph file when
784 linkgit:git-gc[1] is run. When using linkgit:git-gc[1]
785 '--auto' the commit-graph will be updated if housekeeping is
786 required. Default is false. See linkgit:git-commit-graph[1]
787 for details.
788
a831c06a 789gc.logExpiry::
30299702
JN
790 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` will print
791 its content and exit with status zero instead of running
a831c06a
DT
792 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is
793 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its
794 value.
795
da0005b8 796gc.packRefs::
efc266e8
JN
797 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
798 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
799 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
4be0c352 800 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`
efc266e8
JN
801 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
802 boolean value. The default is `true`.
c2120e5e 803
da0005b8 804gc.pruneExpire::
0b444cdb 805 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
8e8daf33 806 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
8cc88166
ES
807 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
808 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to
f1350d0c
MM
809 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when
810 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the
811 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1].
25ee9731 812
114ff888 813gc.worktreePruneExpire::
b07244f4 814 When 'git gc' is run, it calls
fe819b4b 815 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.
b07244f4
MH
816 This config variable can be used to set a different grace
817 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace
f212dcc7 818 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"
8cc88166 819 may be used to suppress pruning.
e3df33bb 820
da0005b8
NTND
821gc.reflogExpire::
822gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::
0b444cdb 823 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
8cc88166
ES
824 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all
825 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration
826 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.
eb523a8d
JH
827 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
828 the refs that match the <pattern>.
4aec56d1 829
da0005b8 830gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::
f04c6904 831gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::
0b444cdb 832 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
4aec56d1 833 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
8cc88166
ES
834 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries
835 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.
836 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")
eb523a8d
JH
837 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
838 match the <pattern>.
4aec56d1 839
da0005b8 840gc.rerereResolved::
48c32424 841 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
0b444cdb 842 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
6e96cb52 843 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.
5162e697 844 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
48c32424 845
da0005b8 846gc.rerereUnresolved::
48c32424 847 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
0b444cdb 848 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
6e96cb52 849 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.
5162e697 850 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
48c32424 851
3d28c3d8 852include::gitcvs-config.txt[]
04752868 853
cd82323f
JN
854gitweb.category::
855gitweb.description::
856gitweb.owner::
857gitweb.url::
858 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.
859
860gitweb.avatar::
861gitweb.blame::
862gitweb.grep::
863gitweb.highlight::
864gitweb.patches::
865gitweb.pickaxe::
866gitweb.remote_heads::
da0005b8 867gitweb.showSizes::
cd82323f
JN
868gitweb.snapshot::
869 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.
870
b22520a3 871grep.lineNumber::
23f8239b 872 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
b22520a3 873
6653fec3
TB
874grep.column::
875 If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default.
876
84befcd0
S
877grep.patternType::
878 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
bcf9626a
MM
879 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
880 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the
84befcd0
S
881 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.
882
b22520a3 883grep.extendedRegexp::
bcf9626a 884 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This
ae9f6311 885 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value
84befcd0 886 other than 'default'.
b22520a3 887
89f09dd3
VL
888grep.threads::
889 Number of grep worker threads to use.
890 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.
891
ecd9ba61
TG
892grep.fallbackToNoIndex::
893 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep
894 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.
895
0c5e70f0 896gpg.program::
f212dcc7 897 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when
0c5e70f0 898 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
06ab60c0 899 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
f212dcc7 900 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the
0c5e70f0 901 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
f745acb0 902 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
f212dcc7 903 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be
0c5e70f0
JH
904 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
905 standard output.
906
57a8dd75
HS
907gpg.format::
908 Specifies which key format to use when signing with `--gpg-sign`.
1e7adb97 909 Default is "openpgp" and another possible value is "x509".
57a8dd75 910
b02f51b1
HS
911gpg.<format>.program::
912 Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you
913 chose. (see `gpg.program` and `gpg.format`) `gpg.program` can still
1e7adb97
HS
914 be used as a legacy synonym for `gpg.openpgp.program`. The default
915 value for `gpg.x509.program` is "gpgsm".
b02f51b1 916
fb981ced 917include::gui-config.txt[]
a2df1fb2 918
390c3480
AG
919guitool.<name>.cmd::
920 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
921 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
922 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
923 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
eee7f4a2 924 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as
390c3480
AG
925 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
926 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
927
da0005b8 928guitool.<name>.needsFile::
390c3480
AG
929 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
930 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
931
da0005b8 932guitool.<name>.noConsole::
390c3480
AG
933 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
934 output.
935
da0005b8 936guitool.<name>.noRescan::
390c3480
AG
937 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
938 finishes execution.
939
940guitool.<name>.confirm::
941 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
942
da0005b8 943guitool.<name>.argPrompt::
390c3480 944 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
47d81b5c 945 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an
390c3480
AG
946 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
947 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
948 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
949 value of the variable is used.
950
da0005b8 951guitool.<name>.revPrompt::
390c3480 952 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
47d81b5c 953 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option
da0005b8 954 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.
390c3480 955
da0005b8
NTND
956guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::
957 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.
390c3480
AG
958 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
959 for things like checkout or reset.
960
961guitool.<name>.title::
962 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
963 is the tool name.
964
965guitool.<name>.prompt::
966 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
da0005b8 967 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.
390c3480
AG
968 The default value includes the actual command.
969
983a9eeb
CC
970help.browser::
971 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
972 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
973
974help.format::
975 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
976 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
977 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
978
da0005b8 979help.autoCorrect::
f0e90716
AR
980 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
981 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
982 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
983 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
984 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
985 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
986 This is the default.
987
da0005b8 988help.htmlPath::
b1f809d0
SS
989 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
990 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
991 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation
992 path of your Git installation.
993
9c5665aa 994http.proxy::
b2c8c6d9 995 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',
372370f1
KF
996 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In
997 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a
998 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will
999 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See
1000 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is
1001 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden
1002 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
9c5665aa 1003
ef976395
KF
1004http.proxyAuthMethod::
1005 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This
1006 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part
1007 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be
1008 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.
eee7f4a2 1009 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment
ef976395
KF
1010 variable. Possible values are:
1011+
1012--
1013* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is
1014 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407
1015 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported
1016 authentication methods. This is the default.
1017* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication
1018* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being
1019 transmitted to the proxy in clear text
1020* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option
1021 of `curl(1)`)
1022* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)
1023--
9c5665aa 1024
121061f6 1025http.emptyAuth::
1026 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This
1027 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying
1028 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for
1029 authentication.
1030
26a7b234
PS
1031http.delegation::
1032 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled
1033 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell
1034 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user
1035 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:
1036+
1037--
1038* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.
1039* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the
1040 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.
1041* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.
1042--
1043
1044
8cb01e2f
JS
1045http.extraHeader::
1046 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If
1047 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra
1048 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system
1049 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.
1050
da0005b8 1051http.cookieFile::
e5a39ad8
BN
1052 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,
1053 which should be used
2de9b711 1054 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
bcfb95dd 1055 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
1cca17df 1056 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).
06ea368b 1057 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as
912b2acf
DB
1058 input unless http.saveCookies is set.
1059
da0005b8 1060http.saveCookies::
912b2acf 1061 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
da0005b8 1062 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.
bcfb95dd 1063
01861cb7
EP
1064http.sslVersion::
1065 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you
1066 want to force the default. The available and default version
1067 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the
1068 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally
1069 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl
1070 documentation for more details on the format of this option and
1071 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of
1072 this option are:
1073
1074 - sslv2
1075 - sslv3
1076 - tlsv1
1077 - tlsv1.0
1078 - tlsv1.1
1079 - tlsv1.2
d81b651f 1080 - tlsv1.3
01861cb7
EP
1081
1082+
eee7f4a2 1083Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.
01861cb7 1084To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any
eee7f4a2 1085explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the
01861cb7
EP
1086empty string.
1087
f6f2a9e4
LKS
1088http.sslCipherList::
1089 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.
1090 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against
1091 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto
1092 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'
1093 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format
1094 of this list.
1095+
eee7f4a2 1096Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.
f6f2a9e4 1097To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any
eee7f4a2 1098explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the
f6f2a9e4
LKS
1099empty string.
1100
1ab661dd
PB
1101http.sslVerify::
1102 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
dec366c9
SR
1103 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the
1104 `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable.
1ab661dd
PB
1105
1106http.sslCert::
1107 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
eee7f4a2 1108 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment
1ab661dd
PB
1109 variable.
1110
1111http.sslKey::
1112 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
eee7f4a2 1113 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment
1ab661dd
PB
1114 variable.
1115
754ae192 1116http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
2de9b711 1117 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
754ae192
ML
1118 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1119 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
eee7f4a2 1120 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.
754ae192 1121
1ab661dd
PB
1122http.sslCAInfo::
1123 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
abda1ef5 1124 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
eee7f4a2 1125 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.
1ab661dd
PB
1126
1127http.sslCAPath::
1128 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
37425065 1129 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
eee7f4a2 1130 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.
1ab661dd 1131
21084e84
JS
1132http.sslBackend::
1133 Name of the SSL backend to use (e.g. "openssl" or "schannel").
1134 This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for choosing the SSL
1135 backend at runtime.
1136
93aef7c7
BF
1137http.schannelCheckRevoke::
1138 Used to enforce or disable certificate revocation checks in cURL
1139 when http.sslBackend is set to "schannel". Defaults to `true` if
1140 unset. Only necessary to disable this if Git consistently errors
1141 and the message is about checking the revocation status of a
1142 certificate. This option is ignored if cURL lacks support for
1143 setting the relevant SSL option at runtime.
1144
b67d40ad
JS
1145http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo::
1146 As of cURL v7.60.0, the Secure Channel backend can use the
1147 certificate bundle provided via `http.sslCAInfo`, but that would
1148 override the Windows Certificate Store. Since this is not desirable
1149 by default, Git will tell cURL not to use that bundle by default
1150 when the `schannel` backend was configured via `http.sslBackend`,
1151 unless `http.schannelUseSSLCAInfo` overrides this behavior.
1152
aeff8a61
CE
1153http.pinnedpubkey::
1154 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of
1155 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with
1156 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the
1157 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will
1158 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by
1159 cURL.
1160
4bc444eb
MV
1161http.sslTry::
1162 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
1163 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
1164 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
1165 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
1166 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
1167 errors on misconfigured servers.
1168
1ab661dd 1169http.maxRequests::
abda1ef5 1170 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
eee7f4a2 1171 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.
1ab661dd 1172
ad75ebe5
TRC
1173http.minSessions::
1174 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1175 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1176 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1177 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1178
de1a2fdd
SP
1179http.postBuffer::
1180 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1181 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1182 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1183 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1184 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
1185 sufficient for most requests.
1186
1ab661dd
PB
1187http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1188 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1189 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
eee7f4a2
TR
1190 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and
1191 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.
1ab661dd 1192
3ea099d4
SK
1193http.noEPSV::
1194 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
befc9c42 1195 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
eee7f4a2 1196 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`
3ea099d4
SK
1197 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1198
da0005b8 1199http.userAgent::
b1d1058c 1200 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
2de9b711 1201 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.
b1d1058c
SO
1202 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
1203 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
1204 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
1205 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
eee7f4a2 1206 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.
b1d1058c 1207
50d34137
JK
1208http.followRedirects::
1209 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git
1210 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it
1211 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as
1212 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for
1213 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent
1214 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as
1215 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally
1216 sufficient. The default is `initial`.
1217
6a56993b 1218http.<url>.*::
f745acb0 1219 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.
6a56993b
KM
1220 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
1221 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
1222+
1223--
1224. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
1225 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1226
1227. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
a272b9e7
PS
1228 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is
1229 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains
1230 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match
1231 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.
6a56993b
KM
1232
1233. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).
1234 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1235 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
1236 default for the scheme before matching.
1237
1238. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
1239 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
1240 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means
1241 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only
1242 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config
1243 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
1244 key with just path `foo/`).
1245
1246. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If
1247 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
1248 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
1249 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
1250 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
1251--
1252+
1253The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
1254a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
1255if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of
1256`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of
1257`https://user@example.com`.
1258+
1259All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
1260if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
f745acb0
TA
1261equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
1262Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are
6a56993b
KM
1263matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
1264visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
1265
dd33e077 1266ssh.variant::
0da0e49b
JN
1267 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use
1268 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured
1269 using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or
1270 the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is
1271 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH
1272 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the
1273 `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use
1274 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides
1275 the host and remote command (if it fails).
1276+
1277The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection.
1278Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`,
1279`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command).
1280The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value
1281`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be
1282overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.
94b8ae5a
BW
1283+
1284The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as
1285follows:
1286+
1287--
1288
1289* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command
1290
1291* `simple` - [username@]host command
1292
1293* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command
1294
1295* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command
1296
1297--
1298+
1299Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to
1300change as git gains new features.
dd33e077 1301
1ab661dd 1302i18n.commitEncoding::
2de9b711 1303 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
1ab661dd
PB
1304 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1305 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1306 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
5162e697 1307 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1ab661dd 1308
d2c11a38
JH
1309i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1310 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
0b444cdb 1311 running 'git log' and friends.
d2c11a38 1312
b0f34c3d
MM
1313imap::
1314 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1315 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1316
c780b9cf
BP
1317index.threads::
1318 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index.
1319 This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines.
1320 Specifying 0 or 'true' will cause Git to auto-detect the number of
1321 CPU's and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying 1 or
1322 'false' will disable multithreading. Defaults to 'true'.
1323
3c09d684
TG
1324index.version::
1325 Specify the version with which new index files should be
1326 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.
1327
da0005b8 1328init.templateDir::
d8a8488d
SD
1329 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
1330 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
1331
983a9eeb
CC
1332instaweb.browser::
1333 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1334 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1335
1336instaweb.httpd::
1337 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1338 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1339
1340instaweb.local::
1341 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1342 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1343
da0005b8 1344instaweb.modulePath::
6b677a28
VS
1345 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
1346 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
1347 is Apache.
983a9eeb
CC
1348
1349instaweb.port::
1350 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1351 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1352
da0005b8 1353interactive.singleKey::
57f6ec02 1354 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
ca6ac7f1 1355 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
6cf378f0 1356 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of
e6b57a8a
CI
1357 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
1358 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
1359 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
8358f1ac 1360 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
ca6ac7f1 1361
01143847
JK
1362interactive.diffFilter::
1363 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows
1364 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell
1365 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may
1366 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it
1367 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the
1368 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).
1369
0c47695a
JS
1370log.abbrevCommit::
1371 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
6cf378f0
JK
1372 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may
1373 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.
0c47695a 1374
dd0ffd5b 1375log.date::
e860795d
JN
1376 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
1377 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
78a84416 1378 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.
dd0ffd5b 1379
eb734454
SD
1380log.decorate::
1381 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
1382 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
1383 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
1384 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
462cbb41
RJ
1385 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,
1386 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref
ce18123c 1387 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option
462cbb41 1388 of the `git log`.
eb734454 1389
fd8d07ef
EVW
1390log.follow::
1391 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when
1392 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,
1393 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well
1394 on non-linear history.
1395
73c727d6
NTND
1396log.graphColors::
1397 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw
1398 history lines in `git log --graph`.
1399
da0005b8 1400log.showRoot::
0f03ca94
PB
1401 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
1402 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
5162e697 1403 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
0f03ca94
PB
1404 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
1405
ba4dce78
KM
1406log.showSignature::
1407 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
1408 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.
1409
e6bb5f78
AP
1410log.mailmap::
1411 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
1412 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.
1413
d5c4b185
MM
1414mailinfo.scissors::
1415 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore
1416 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option
1417 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features
1418 removes everything from the message body before a scissors
1419 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").
1420
d551a488
MSO
1421mailmap.file::
1422 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
1423 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
1424 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
1425 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
1426 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
1427 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
1428
08610900
JK
1429mailmap.blob::
1430 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a
8c473cec
JK
1431 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and
1432 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from
1433 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
1434 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it
1435 defaults to empty.
08610900 1436
b5578f33 1437man.viewer::
b8322ea8 1438 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
b5578f33
CC
1439 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1440
0bb64009
CC
1441man.<tool>.cmd::
1442 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
1443 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
1444 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
1445
7e8114c0
CC
1446man.<tool>.path::
1447 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
1448 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1449
b0f34c3d 1450include::merge-config.txt[]
b5412484 1451
77680caa
JS
1452mergetool.<tool>.path::
1453 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1454 your tool is not in the PATH.
1455
964473a0
CB
1456mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
1457 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
1458 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1459 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
1460 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
1461 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
1462 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
1463 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
1464 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
1465 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
1466
1467mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
1468 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
1469 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
1470 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
1471 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
1472 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
1473 indicate the success of the merge.
1474
b12d0450
DA
1475mergetool.meld.hasOutput::
1476 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.
1477 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`
1478 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring
1479 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and
1480 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`
1481 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,
1482 and `false` avoids using `--output`.
1483
44c36d1c
CB
1484mergetool.keepBackup::
1485 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
1486 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
1487 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
1488 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
1489
162eba8b 1490mergetool.keepTemporaries::
2de9b711 1491 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
162eba8b
CB
1492 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
1493 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
1494 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
1495 exited. Defaults to `false`.
1496
8f0cb41d
DA
1497mergetool.writeToTemp::
1498 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of
1499 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt
1500 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.
1501 Defaults to `false`.
1502
682b451f
CB
1503mergetool.prompt::
1504 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
1505
d2d68d99
JK
1506notes.mergeStrategy::
1507 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
1508 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or
1509 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
1510 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.
1511
4f655e22
JK
1512notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
1513 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
1514 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general
1515 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
1516 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.
1517
894a9d33
TR
1518notes.displayRef::
1519 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
1520 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
1521 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
1522 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
1523 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
1524 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
1525 ignored.
1526+
1527This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
1528environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1529globs.
1530+
1531The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
1532GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
1533displayed.
1534
6956f858
TR
1535notes.rewrite.<command>::
1536 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
2de9b711 1537 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
6956f858
TR
1538 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
1539 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
1540 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
6956f858
TR
1541
1542notes.rewriteMode::
1543 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
1544 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
1545 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
e48ad1b9
JK
1546 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
1547 Defaults to `concatenate`.
6956f858
TR
1548+
1549This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
1550environment variable.
1551
1552notes.rewriteRef::
1553 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
1554 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
1555 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
1556 You may also specify this configuration several times.
1557+
1558Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
2b4aa89c
TR
1559enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
1560rewriting for the default commit notes.
cfb88e9a
LAS
1561+
1562This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
1563environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1564globs.
6956f858 1565
4812a93a 1566pack.window::
5162e697 1567 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
4812a93a
JK
1568 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1569
842aaf93 1570pack.depth::
5162e697 1571 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
618e613a 1572 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
b5c0cbd8 1573 Maximum value is 4095.
842aaf93 1574
e93b15cd 1575pack.windowMemory::
f4694a8c
RB
1576 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
1577 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when
1578 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
1579 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or
1580 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
e93b15cd 1581
960ccca6
DH
1582pack.compression::
1583 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1584 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1585 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1586 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
dec92309
BD
1587 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1588 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1589 to level 6)."
89d71f75
JK
1590+
1591Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
1592all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
1593to linkgit:git-repack[1].
960ccca6 1594
28b8a730
JK
1595pack.island::
1596 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta
1597 islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1598 for details.
1599
1600pack.islandCore::
1601 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be
1602 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front
1603 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are
1604 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served
1605 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means
1606 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is
1607 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"
1608 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].
1609
074b2eea 1610pack.deltaCacheSize::
02783075 1611 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
5749b0b2
NP
1612 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1613 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1614 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1615 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
1616 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1617 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1618 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1619 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
074b2eea 1620
e3dfddb3 1621pack.deltaCacheLimit::
693b86ff 1622 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
5749b0b2
NP
1623 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1624 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
0cb3c142
NTND
1625 result once the best match for all objects is found.
1626 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.
e3dfddb3 1627
693b86ff
NP
1628pack.threads::
1629 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
5162e697 1630 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
693b86ff
NP
1631 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1632 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1633 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1634 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
2de9b711 1635 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
833e3df1 1636 and set the number of threads accordingly.
693b86ff 1637
4d00bda2
NP
1638pack.indexVersion::
1639 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
1640 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1641 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1642 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
c0a5e2d4
NP
1643 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
1644 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1645 larger than 2 GB.
1646+
2de9b711 1647If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
0d0bac67 1648cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
6cf378f0 1649that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
c0a5e2d4 1650other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
2de9b711 1651older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
c0a5e2d4 1652you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
6cf378f0 1653the `*.idx` file.
4d00bda2 1654
dbdbfec4 1655pack.packSizeLimit::
07cf0f24
NP
1656 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
1657 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
6cf378f0 1658 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
9cea46cd
EW
1659 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results
1660 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
1661 bitmaps from being created.
1662 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
1663 The default is unlimited.
07cf0f24
NP
1664 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
1665 supported.
2b84b5a8 1666
6b8fda2d
VM
1667pack.useBitmaps::
1668 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
1669 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
1670 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
1671 you are debugging pack bitmaps.
1672
da0005b8 1673pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::
71d76cb4 1674 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
7cc8f971 1675
ae4f07fb
VM
1676pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
1677 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
1678 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
1679 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
1680 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
1681 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
1682 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
1683 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
1684 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
1685 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
1686
4370c2d6 1687pager.<cmd>::
9bad7233 1688 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
2de9b711 1689 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
9bad7233 1690 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
6cf378f0
JK
1691 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`
1692 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
9bad7233
JK
1693 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
1694 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
4370c2d6 1695
8028184e
WP
1696pretty.<name>::
1697 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
1698 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
1699 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
6cf378f0 1700 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
8028184e 1701 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
6cf378f0 1702 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
8028184e
WP
1703 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
1704 will be silently ignored.
1705
f1762d77
BW
1706protocol.allow::
1707 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
1708 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,
1709 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a
1710 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
1711 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default
1712 policy of `user`. Supported policies:
1713+
1714--
1715
1716* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.
1717
1718* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.
1719
1720* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is
1721 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a
1722 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which
1723 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
1724 submodule initialization.
1725
1726--
1727
1728protocol.<name>.allow::
1729 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push
1730 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.
1731+
1732The protocol names currently used by git are:
1733+
1734--
1735 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
1736 or local paths)
1737
1738 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
1739 connection (or proxy, if configured)
1740
1741 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
1742 `ssh://`, etc).
1743
1744 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
1745 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure
1746 both, you must do so individually.
1747
1748 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
1749 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
1750--
1751
373d70ef
BW
1752protocol.version::
1753 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a
1754 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no
1755 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a
1756 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 0
1757 being used.
1758 Supported versions:
1759+
1760--
1761
1762* `0` - the original wire protocol.
1763
1764* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
1765 in the initial response from the server.
1766
db2d36fa
BW
1767* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].
1768
373d70ef
BW
1769--
1770
04750299 1771include::pull-config.txt[]
d8052750 1772
41b651d6 1773include::push-config.txt[]
b33a15b0 1774
946a9f20 1775include::rebase-config.txt[]
16cf51c7 1776
aaa3b458 1777include::receive-config.txt[]
0a1bc12b 1778
da0005b8 1779remote.pushDefault::
224c2171 1780 The remote to push to by default. Overrides
9f765ce6 1781 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
da0005b8 1782 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.
224c2171 1783
0cc6d346 1784remote.<name>.url::
5162e697
DM
1785 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
1786 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 1787
20346234
MG
1788remote.<name>.pushurl::
1789 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
1790
14c98218
SV
1791remote.<name>.proxy::
1792 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
1793 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
1794 disable proxying for that remote.
1795
ef976395
KF
1796remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::
1797 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
1798 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
1799 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.
1800
0cc6d346 1801remote.<name>.fetch::
5162e697
DM
1802 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
1803 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
0cc6d346
SB
1804
1805remote.<name>.push::
5162e697
DM
1806 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
1807 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 1808
84bb2dfd
PB
1809remote.<name>.mirror::
1810 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
6cf378f0 1811 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
84bb2dfd 1812
1918278e
TT
1813remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
1814 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
7cc91a2f
BG
1815 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1816 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1817
1818remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
1819 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1820 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1821 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 1822
060aafc1 1823remote.<name>.receivepack::
5dee29ac 1824 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
1c262bb7 1825 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
060aafc1 1826
5dee29ac
UKK
1827remote.<name>.uploadpack::
1828 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
1c262bb7 1829 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
5dee29ac 1830
da0005b8 1831remote.<name>.tagOpt::
1c262bb7
JK
1832 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
1833 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
944163a4 1834 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
ed368546 1835 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
1c262bb7 1836 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
ed368546 1837 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
047f636d 1838
c578f51d 1839remote.<name>.vcs::
2de9b711 1840 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
c578f51d
DB
1841 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
1842
737c5a9c
MS
1843remote.<name>.prune::
1844 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
0838bf47
MH
1845 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
1846 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
737c5a9c
MS
1847 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
1848
97716d21
ÆAB
1849remote.<name>.pruneTags::
1850 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
1851 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning
1852 is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or
1853 `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.
627a129b
ÆAB
1854+
1855See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of
1856linkgit:git-fetch[1].
737c5a9c 1857
1918278e
TT
1858remotes.<group>::
1859 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
5162e697 1860 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 1861
da0005b8 1862repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::
22c79eab
NP
1863 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
1864 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
2de9b711 1865 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
22c79eab 1866 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
2de9b711 1867 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
22c79eab 1868 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
b6945f57 1869
ee34a2be
JK
1870repack.packKeptObjects::
1871 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
1872 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
1873 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
1874 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
71d76cb4
JK
1875 `repack.writeBitmaps`).
1876
16d75fa4
JK
1877repack.useDeltaIslands::
1878 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`
1879 was passed. Defaults to `false`.
1880
71d76cb4
JK
1881repack.writeBitmaps::
1882 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
1883 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This
1884 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
1885 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
9cea46cd
EW
1886 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has
1887 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
1888 Defaults to false.
ee34a2be 1889
da0005b8 1890rerere.autoUpdate::
b0f34c3d
MM
1891 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
1892 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
1893 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
1894
1895rerere.enabled::
1896 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
07b88a00
TR
1897 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
1898 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
1899 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
b6fb7fed
JH
1900 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
1901 repository.
b0f34c3d 1902
4c3abd05
BP
1903reset.quiet::
1904 When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.
1905
701137ee 1906include::sendemail-config.txt[]
5453b83b 1907
8dc9d22d
NTND
1908sequence.editor::
1909 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
1910 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
1911 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
1912 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
1913
8da2f489 1914showBranch.default::
5162e697
DM
1915 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1916 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1ab661dd 1917
e77cf4ee
CC
1918splitIndex.maxPercentChange::
1919 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
1920 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
1921 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
1922 index before a new shared index is written.
1923 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
1924 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
1925 shared index is never written.
1926 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
1927 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
1928 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
1929 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
1930
b2dd1c5c
CC
1931splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::
1932 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
1933 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
1934 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
1935 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses
1936 expiration altogether.
1937 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".
1938 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
1939 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
b4601395 1940 either created based on it or read from it.
b2dd1c5c
CC
1941 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
1942
46f721c8 1943status.relativePaths::
5162e697 1944 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
46f721c8 1945 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
2de9b711 1946 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
46f721c8
JK
1947 prior to v1.5.4).
1948
4fb5166a
JJGG
1949status.short::
1950 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
1951 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
1952
ec85d070
JJGG
1953status.branch::
1954 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
1955 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
1956
2556b996
MM
1957status.displayCommentPrefix::
1958 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
1959 prefix before each output line (starting with
1960 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
1961 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
1962 Defaults to false.
1963
e8b2dc2c
BP
1964status.renameLimit::
1965 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
1966 in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to
1967 the value of diff.renameLimit.
1968
1969status.renames::
1970 Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and
1971 linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is
1972 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.
1973 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.
1974 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
1975
c1b5d019
LB
1976status.showStash::
1977 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
1978 entries currently stashed away.
1979 Defaults to false.
1980
d6293d1f
MSO
1981status.showUntrackedFiles::
1982 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
1983 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
1984 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
1985 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
71069cdf 1986 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
d6293d1f
MSO
1987 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
1988 the untracked files. Possible values are:
1989+
1990--
9373bdc4
CF
1991* `no` - Show no untracked files.
1992* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
1993* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
d6293d1f
MSO
1994--
1995+
1996If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
1997This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
1998of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
1999
da0005b8 2000status.submoduleSummary::
4b2343fa
MG
2001 Defaults to false.
2002 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
2003 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
2004 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
bb58b696
JL
2005 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
2006 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
2007 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
1d2f393a
JL
2008 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
2009 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
2010 submodule changes. To
bb58b696 2011 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
06ab60c0 2012 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
bb58b696
JL
2013 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
2014 not honor these settings.
4b2343fa 2015
3086c064
NK
2016stash.showPatch::
2017 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
e01db917 2018 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.
3086c064
NK
2019 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
2020
2021stash.showStat::
2022 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
e01db917 2023 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.
3086c064
NK
2024 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
2025
6014363f 2026include::submodule-config.txt[]
31224cbd 2027
61c2fe0c
LA
2028tag.forceSignAnnotated::
2029 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
2030 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
2031 precedence over this option.
2032
b150794d
JK
2033tag.sort::
2034 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
2035 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
2036 value of this variable will be used as the default.
2037
ce1a79b6 2038tar.umask::
687157c7
RS
2039 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
2040 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
2041 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
2042 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
5162e697 2043 linkgit:git-archive[1].
ce1a79b6 2044
dab76d3a
JH
2045transfer.fsckObjects::
2046 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
2047 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
2048 Defaults to false.
5180dd2e
ÆAB
2049+
2050When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed
456bab87
ÆAB
2051object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other
2052issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),
2053and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory
2054or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.1
2055and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be
2056added in future releases.
2057+
2058On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects
2059unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in
2060linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will
2061instead be left unreferenced in the repository.
720dae5a
ÆAB
2062+
2063Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`
2064implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store
2065clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.
2066+
2067As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there
2068can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the
2069"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only
2070new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been
2071written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be
2072relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for
2073"fetch" as well.
2074+
2075For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine
2076environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the
2077case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch
2078the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the
2079quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients
2080consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and
2081only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have
2082happened in the meantime).
dab76d3a 2083
da0005b8 2084transfer.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
2085 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
2086 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than
2087 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
2088 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
2089 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git
2090 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for
2091 program-specific versions of this config.
2bc31d16
JK
2092+
2093You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
2094explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
2095If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
2096(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).
92cab492
LF
2097+
2098If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
2099reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.
2100For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and
2101the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`
2102is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and
2103`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called
78a766ab
LF
2104"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of
2105the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.
235ec243
MM
2106+
2107Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
2108objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the
2109linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a
2110separate repository.
daebaa78 2111
b0f34c3d
MM
2112transfer.unpackLimit::
2113 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
2114 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
2115 The default value is 100.
2116
7671b632
SG
2117uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
2118 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
2119 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
235ec243 2120 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of
7671b632
SG
2121 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
2122 `false`.
2123
da0005b8 2124uploadpack.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
2125 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
2126 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
2127 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See
2128 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.
390eb36b 2129
bc0a4741 2130uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::
da0005b8 2131 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
390eb36b
JH
2132 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
2133 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
235ec243
MM
2134 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client
2135 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
2136 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's
2137 best to keep private data in a separate repository.
daebaa78 2138
68ee6289
FM
2139uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::
2140 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an
2141 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
2142 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
235ec243
MM
2143 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able
2144 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"
2145 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to
2146 keep private data in a separate repository.
68ee6289 2147
f8edeaa0
DT
2148uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::
2149 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any
2150 object at all.
2151 Defaults to `false`.
2152
da0005b8 2153uploadpack.keepAlive::
05e95155
JK
2154 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
2155 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
2156 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
2157 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
2158 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
2159 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
2160 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
da0005b8 2161 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
115dedd7 2162 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
05e95155 2163
20b20a22
JK
2164uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
2165 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
2166 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
2167 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and
2168 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
2169 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
2170 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
2171 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
2172 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
2173 stdout.
2174+
2175Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
2176repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
2177untrusted repositories).
2178
e56b5355
NTND
2179uploadpack.allowFilter::
2180 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial
2181 clone and partial fetch object filtering.
2182
516e2b76
BW
2183uploadpack.allowRefInWant::
2184 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`
2185 feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature
2186 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may
2187 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to
2188 replication delay.
2189
55029ae4
DB
2190url.<base>.insteadOf::
2191 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
2192 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
2193 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
2194 access methods, and some users need to use different access
2195 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
2de9b711 2196 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
55029ae4 2197 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
844112ca
JH
2198 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
2199 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
2c9a2ae2
JK
2200+
2201Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten
2202URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote
2203helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit
2204the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules
2205must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the
2206description of `protocol.allow` above.
55029ae4 2207
1c2eafb8
JT
2208url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
2209 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
2210 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
2211 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
2212 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
2213 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
2de9b711 2214 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
1c2eafb8
JT
2215 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
2216 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
2217 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
2de9b711 2218 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
1c2eafb8
JT
2219 setting for that remote.
2220
1ab661dd
PB
2221user.email::
2222 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
eee7f4a2 2223 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
47d81b5c 2224 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd
PB
2225
2226user.name::
2227 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
eee7f4a2 2228 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
5162e697 2229 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd 2230
4d5c2956 2231user.useConfigOnly::
ae9f6311
TR
2232 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
2233 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
4d5c2956
DA
2234 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
2235 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
2236 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config
2237 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
2238 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
2239 Defaults to `false`.
2240
da0005b8 2241user.signingKey::
f0551693
NV
2242 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
2243 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
2244 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
2245 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
2246 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
d67778ec 2247
c026557a
SG
2248versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::
2249 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if
2250 `versionsort.suffix` is set.
2251
2252versionsort.suffix::
2253 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames
2254 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
2255 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
2256 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This
2257 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
2258 with different suffixes.
2259+
2260By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
2261that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if
2262the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
2263"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
2264suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
2265with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
2266configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
2267"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
2268with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
2269among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
2270"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
2271are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
2272"v4.8-bfsX".
2273+
b8231660 2274If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
51acfa9d
SG
2275be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
2276the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at
2277that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
2278longest of those suffixes.
b8231660
SG
2279The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
2280in multiple config files.
d811c8e1 2281
983a9eeb
CC
2282web.browser::
2283 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
2284 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
2285 may use it.
e92445a7
TG
2286
2287worktree.guessRemote::
2288 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor
2289 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to
2290 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is
2291 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking
2292 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If
2293 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
2294 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls
2295 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.