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1CONFIGURATION FILE
2------------------
3
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4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
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6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
773002a7 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
66e35fcb 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
5ea5621f 10
2de9b711 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
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12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
1ab661dd 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
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15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some
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17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
18multivalued.
1ab661dd 19
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20Syntax
21~~~~~~
22
1ab661dd 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
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24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
25blank lines are ignored.
26
27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
05c3e5c7 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric
dcb11263 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
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31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
32header before the first setting of a variable.
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33
34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
773002a7 36in the section header, like in the example below:
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37
38--------
39 [section "subsection"]
40
41--------
42
b7ee2266 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
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44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included
45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding
46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as
47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't
50need to.
e136f33b 51
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52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
55restrictions as section names.
e136f33b 56
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57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
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59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that
60the variable is the boolean "true").
e0a4aae8 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
a5285b6c 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.
e136f33b 63
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64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are
66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the
67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing
68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
70verbatim.
e136f33b 71
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72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters
73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
e136f33b 74
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75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
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77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal
78escape sequences) are invalid.
e136f33b 79
1ab661dd 80
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81Includes
82~~~~~~~~
83
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84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config
85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored
87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes"
88below.
89
df0233be 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special
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91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file
92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.
dca83abd 94
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95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
9d71d94d 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
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98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
99was found. See below for examples.
dca83abd 100
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101Conditional includes
102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
103
104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be
9d71d94d 106included.
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107
108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
110are:
111
112`gitdir`::
113
114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob
115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
116 pattern, the include condition is met.
117+
118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR`
119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
122.git file is.
123+
124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please
126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience:
127
128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the
129 content of the environment variable `HOME`.
130
131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory
132 containing the current config file.
133
134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/`
135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar`
136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`.
137
138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For
139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it
140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively.
141
142`gitdir/i`::
143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done
144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems)
145
146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`:
147
148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching.
149
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150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched
151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git`
153 will match.
154+
155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.
159
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160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
161 unlikely what you want.
9b25a0b5 162
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163Example
164~~~~~~~
165
166 # Core variables
167 [core]
168 ; Don't trust file modes
169 filemode = false
170
171 # Our diff algorithm
172 [diff]
6bb9e51b 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
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174 renames = true
175
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176 [branch "devel"]
177 remote = origin
178 merge = refs/heads/devel
179
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180 # Proxy settings
181 [core]
29093c28 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
e136f33b 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
910c00c8 184
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185 [include]
186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
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187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file
188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
9b25a0b5 189
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190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
192 path = /path/to/foo.inc
193
194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
196 path = /path/to/foo.inc
197
198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"]
200 path = /path/to/foo.inc
5f7b91ba 201
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202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including
203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
204 ; affected by the condition
205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
206 path = foo.inc
207
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208Values
209~~~~~~
210
211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
213as to how to spell them.
214
215boolean::
216
217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
219 case-insensitive.
220
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221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`,
222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
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223 is taken as true.
224
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225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`,
226 `0` and the empty string.
5f7b91ba 227+
ed3bb3df 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type
7f0a02be 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
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230"false" (spelled in lowercase).
231
232integer::
233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by
235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
236
b92c1a28 237color::
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238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
5f456b3c 241+
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242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the
244foreground; the second is the background.
5ee87585 245+
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246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If
248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
249hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
250+
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251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
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254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
256`no-ul`, etc).
adb33566 257+
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258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
260+
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261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
b92c1a28 269
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270pathname::
271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
275 specified user's home directory.
276
5f7b91ba 277
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278Variables
279~~~~~~~~~
280
281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
b8936cf0 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
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283in the appropriate manual page.
284
285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When
286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
289
838ef420 290include::config/advice.txt[]
75194438 291
1a394fa9 292include::config/core.txt[]
dce96489 293
29120d8e 294include::config/add.txt[]
13bd2134 295
f740c8f1 296include::config/alias.txt[]
dfd42a3c 297
d293ffef 298include::config/am.txt[]
e97a5e76 299
696d4796 300include::config/apply.txt[]
1ab661dd 301
d09467b6 302include::config/blame.txt[]
8578037b 303
7273b95d 304include::config/branch.txt[]
a5ba2cbe 305
6b0b9740 306include::config/browser.txt[]
584627b4 307
9140b410 308include::config/checkout.txt[]
fa655d84 309
328e629c 310include::config/clean.txt[]
2122591b 311
0a7839e3 312include::config/color.txt[]
6b2f2d98 313
dbfc949f 314include::config/column.txt[]
d96e3c15 315
5453d236 316include::config/commit.txt[]
aaab8420 317
3a49be6d 318include::config/credential.txt[]
7f4d4746 319
2b4b7305 320include::config/completion.txt[]
6532f374 321
fa922d74 322include::config/diff.txt[]
afcbc8e7 323
9155f6f6 324include::config/difftool.txt[]
a904392e 325
f2e58246 326include::config/fastimport.txt[]
d9545c7f 327
561fda20 328include::config/fetch.txt[]
42cc7485 329
ab14f494 330include::config/format.txt[]
bb52995f 331
734dfebb 332include::config/filter.txt[]
26488f59 333
f80ccccb 334include::config/fsck.txt[]
1335f732 335
8daf3271 336include::config/gc.txt[]
48c32424 337
996f66eb 338include::config/gitcvs.txt[]
04752868 339
0648b769 340include::config/gitweb.txt[]
cd82323f 341
434e6e75 342include::config/grep.txt[]
ecd9ba61 343
ea555d04 344include::config/gpg.txt[]
b02f51b1 345
d864cf8b 346include::config/gui.txt[]
a2df1fb2 347
2c31a830 348include::config/guitool.txt[]
390c3480 349
d3df4270 350include::config/help.txt[]
b1f809d0 351
ad308479 352include::config/http.txt[]
6a56993b 353
8fc3f75f 354include::config/i18n.txt[]
d2c11a38 355
ae461026 356include::config/imap.txt[]
b0f34c3d 357
c1b342ad 358include::config/index.txt[]
3c09d684 359
ec335607 360include::config/init.txt[]
d8a8488d 361
cef9b951 362include::config/instaweb.txt[]
983a9eeb 363
630c2738 364include::config/interactive.txt[]
01143847 365
83009762 366include::config/log.txt[]
e6bb5f78 367
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368mailinfo.scissors::
369 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore
370 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option
371 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features
372 removes everything from the message body before a scissors
373 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").
374
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375mailmap.file::
376 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
377 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
378 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
379 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
380 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
381 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
382
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383mailmap.blob::
384 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a
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385 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and
386 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from
387 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
388 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it
389 defaults to empty.
08610900 390
b5578f33 391man.viewer::
b8322ea8 392 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
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393 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
394
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395man.<tool>.cmd::
396 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
397 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
398 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
399
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400man.<tool>.path::
401 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
402 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
403
b0f34c3d 404include::merge-config.txt[]
b5412484 405
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406mergetool.<tool>.path::
407 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
408 your tool is not in the PATH.
409
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410mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
411 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
412 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
413 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
414 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
415 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
416 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
417 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
418 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
419 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
420
421mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
422 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
423 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
424 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
425 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
426 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
427 indicate the success of the merge.
428
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429mergetool.meld.hasOutput::
430 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.
431 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`
432 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring
433 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and
434 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`
435 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,
436 and `false` avoids using `--output`.
437
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438mergetool.keepBackup::
439 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
440 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
441 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
442 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
443
162eba8b 444mergetool.keepTemporaries::
2de9b711 445 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
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446 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
447 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
448 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
449 exited. Defaults to `false`.
450
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451mergetool.writeToTemp::
452 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of
453 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt
454 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.
455 Defaults to `false`.
456
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457mergetool.prompt::
458 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
459
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460notes.mergeStrategy::
461 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
462 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or
463 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
464 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.
465
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466notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
467 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
468 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general
469 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
470 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.
471
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472notes.displayRef::
473 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
474 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
475 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
476 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
477 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
478 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
479 ignored.
480+
481This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
482environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
483globs.
484+
485The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
486GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
487displayed.
488
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489notes.rewrite.<command>::
490 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
2de9b711 491 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
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492 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
493 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
494 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
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495
496notes.rewriteMode::
497 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
498 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
499 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
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500 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
501 Defaults to `concatenate`.
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502+
503This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
504environment variable.
505
506notes.rewriteRef::
507 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
508 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
509 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
510 You may also specify this configuration several times.
511+
512Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
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513enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
514rewriting for the default commit notes.
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515+
516This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
517environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
518globs.
6956f858 519
4812a93a 520pack.window::
5162e697 521 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
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522 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
523
842aaf93 524pack.depth::
5162e697 525 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
618e613a 526 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
b5c0cbd8 527 Maximum value is 4095.
842aaf93 528
e93b15cd 529pack.windowMemory::
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530 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
531 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when
532 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
533 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or
534 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
e93b15cd 535
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536pack.compression::
537 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
538 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
539 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
540 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
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541 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
542 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
543 to level 6)."
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544+
545Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
546all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
547to linkgit:git-repack[1].
960ccca6 548
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549pack.island::
550 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta
551 islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
552 for details.
553
554pack.islandCore::
555 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be
556 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front
557 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are
558 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served
559 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means
560 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is
561 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"
562 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].
563
074b2eea 564pack.deltaCacheSize::
02783075 565 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
5749b0b2
NP
566 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
567 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
568 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
569 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
570 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
571 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
572 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
573 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
074b2eea 574
e3dfddb3 575pack.deltaCacheLimit::
693b86ff 576 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
5749b0b2
NP
577 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
578 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
0cb3c142
NTND
579 result once the best match for all objects is found.
580 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.
e3dfddb3 581
693b86ff
NP
582pack.threads::
583 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
5162e697 584 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
693b86ff
NP
585 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
586 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
587 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
588 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
2de9b711 589 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
833e3df1 590 and set the number of threads accordingly.
693b86ff 591
4d00bda2
NP
592pack.indexVersion::
593 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
594 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
595 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
596 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
c0a5e2d4
NP
597 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
598 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
599 larger than 2 GB.
600+
2de9b711 601If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
0d0bac67 602cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
6cf378f0 603that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
c0a5e2d4 604other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
2de9b711 605older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
c0a5e2d4 606you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
6cf378f0 607the `*.idx` file.
4d00bda2 608
dbdbfec4 609pack.packSizeLimit::
07cf0f24
NP
610 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
611 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
6cf378f0 612 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
9cea46cd
EW
613 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results
614 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
615 bitmaps from being created.
616 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
617 The default is unlimited.
07cf0f24
NP
618 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
619 supported.
2b84b5a8 620
6b8fda2d
VM
621pack.useBitmaps::
622 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
623 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
624 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
625 you are debugging pack bitmaps.
626
da0005b8 627pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::
71d76cb4 628 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
7cc8f971 629
ae4f07fb
VM
630pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
631 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
632 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
633 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
634 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
635 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
636 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
637 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
638 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
639 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
640
4370c2d6 641pager.<cmd>::
9bad7233 642 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
2de9b711 643 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
9bad7233 644 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
6cf378f0
JK
645 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`
646 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
9bad7233
JK
647 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
648 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
4370c2d6 649
8028184e
WP
650pretty.<name>::
651 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
652 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
653 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
6cf378f0 654 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
8028184e 655 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
6cf378f0 656 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
8028184e
WP
657 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
658 will be silently ignored.
659
f1762d77
BW
660protocol.allow::
661 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
662 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,
663 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a
664 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
665 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default
666 policy of `user`. Supported policies:
667+
668--
669
670* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.
671
672* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.
673
674* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is
675 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a
676 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which
677 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
678 submodule initialization.
679
680--
681
682protocol.<name>.allow::
683 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push
684 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.
685+
686The protocol names currently used by git are:
687+
688--
689 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
690 or local paths)
691
692 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
693 connection (or proxy, if configured)
694
695 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
696 `ssh://`, etc).
697
698 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
699 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure
700 both, you must do so individually.
701
702 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
703 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
704--
705
373d70ef
BW
706protocol.version::
707 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a
708 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no
709 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a
710 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 0
711 being used.
712 Supported versions:
713+
714--
715
716* `0` - the original wire protocol.
717
718* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
719 in the initial response from the server.
720
db2d36fa
BW
721* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].
722
373d70ef
BW
723--
724
04750299 725include::pull-config.txt[]
d8052750 726
41b651d6 727include::push-config.txt[]
b33a15b0 728
946a9f20 729include::rebase-config.txt[]
16cf51c7 730
aaa3b458 731include::receive-config.txt[]
0a1bc12b 732
da0005b8 733remote.pushDefault::
224c2171 734 The remote to push to by default. Overrides
9f765ce6 735 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
da0005b8 736 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.
224c2171 737
0cc6d346 738remote.<name>.url::
5162e697
DM
739 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
740 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 741
20346234
MG
742remote.<name>.pushurl::
743 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
744
14c98218
SV
745remote.<name>.proxy::
746 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
747 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
748 disable proxying for that remote.
749
ef976395
KF
750remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::
751 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
752 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
753 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.
754
0cc6d346 755remote.<name>.fetch::
5162e697
DM
756 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
757 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
0cc6d346
SB
758
759remote.<name>.push::
5162e697
DM
760 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
761 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 762
84bb2dfd
PB
763remote.<name>.mirror::
764 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
6cf378f0 765 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
84bb2dfd 766
1918278e
TT
767remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
768 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
7cc91a2f
BG
769 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
770 linkgit:git-remote[1].
771
772remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
773 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
774 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
775 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 776
060aafc1 777remote.<name>.receivepack::
5dee29ac 778 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
1c262bb7 779 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
060aafc1 780
5dee29ac
UKK
781remote.<name>.uploadpack::
782 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
1c262bb7 783 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
5dee29ac 784
da0005b8 785remote.<name>.tagOpt::
1c262bb7
JK
786 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
787 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
944163a4 788 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
ed368546 789 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
1c262bb7 790 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
ed368546 791 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
047f636d 792
c578f51d 793remote.<name>.vcs::
2de9b711 794 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
c578f51d
DB
795 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
796
737c5a9c
MS
797remote.<name>.prune::
798 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
0838bf47
MH
799 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
800 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
737c5a9c
MS
801 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
802
97716d21
ÆAB
803remote.<name>.pruneTags::
804 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
805 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning
806 is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or
807 `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.
627a129b
ÆAB
808+
809See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of
810linkgit:git-fetch[1].
737c5a9c 811
1918278e
TT
812remotes.<group>::
813 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
5162e697 814 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 815
da0005b8 816repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::
22c79eab
NP
817 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
818 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
2de9b711 819 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
22c79eab 820 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
2de9b711 821 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
22c79eab 822 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
b6945f57 823
ee34a2be
JK
824repack.packKeptObjects::
825 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
826 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
827 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
828 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
71d76cb4
JK
829 `repack.writeBitmaps`).
830
16d75fa4
JK
831repack.useDeltaIslands::
832 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`
833 was passed. Defaults to `false`.
834
71d76cb4
JK
835repack.writeBitmaps::
836 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
837 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This
838 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
839 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
9cea46cd
EW
840 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has
841 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
842 Defaults to false.
ee34a2be 843
da0005b8 844rerere.autoUpdate::
b0f34c3d
MM
845 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
846 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
847 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
848
849rerere.enabled::
850 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
07b88a00
TR
851 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
852 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
853 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
b6fb7fed
JH
854 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
855 repository.
b0f34c3d 856
4c3abd05
BP
857reset.quiet::
858 When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.
859
701137ee 860include::sendemail-config.txt[]
5453b83b 861
8dc9d22d
NTND
862sequence.editor::
863 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
864 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
865 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
866 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
867
8da2f489 868showBranch.default::
5162e697
DM
869 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
870 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1ab661dd 871
e77cf4ee
CC
872splitIndex.maxPercentChange::
873 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
874 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
875 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
876 index before a new shared index is written.
877 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
878 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
879 shared index is never written.
880 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
881 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
882 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
883 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
884
b2dd1c5c
CC
885splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::
886 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
887 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
888 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
889 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses
890 expiration altogether.
891 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".
892 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
893 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
b4601395 894 either created based on it or read from it.
b2dd1c5c
CC
895 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
896
12e60249
NTND
897include::config/ssh.txt[]
898
46f721c8 899status.relativePaths::
5162e697 900 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
46f721c8 901 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
2de9b711 902 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
46f721c8
JK
903 prior to v1.5.4).
904
4fb5166a
JJGG
905status.short::
906 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
907 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
908
ec85d070
JJGG
909status.branch::
910 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
911 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
912
2556b996
MM
913status.displayCommentPrefix::
914 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
915 prefix before each output line (starting with
916 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
917 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
918 Defaults to false.
919
e8b2dc2c
BP
920status.renameLimit::
921 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
922 in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to
923 the value of diff.renameLimit.
924
925status.renames::
926 Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and
927 linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is
928 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.
929 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.
930 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
931
c1b5d019
LB
932status.showStash::
933 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
934 entries currently stashed away.
935 Defaults to false.
936
d6293d1f
MSO
937status.showUntrackedFiles::
938 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
939 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
940 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
941 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
71069cdf 942 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
d6293d1f
MSO
943 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
944 the untracked files. Possible values are:
945+
946--
9373bdc4
CF
947* `no` - Show no untracked files.
948* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
949* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
d6293d1f
MSO
950--
951+
952If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
953This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
954of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
955
da0005b8 956status.submoduleSummary::
4b2343fa
MG
957 Defaults to false.
958 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
959 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
960 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
bb58b696
JL
961 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
962 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
963 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
1d2f393a
JL
964 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
965 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
966 submodule changes. To
bb58b696 967 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
06ab60c0 968 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
bb58b696
JL
969 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
970 not honor these settings.
4b2343fa 971
3086c064
NK
972stash.showPatch::
973 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
e01db917 974 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.
3086c064
NK
975 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
976
977stash.showStat::
978 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
e01db917 979 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.
3086c064
NK
980 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
981
6014363f 982include::submodule-config.txt[]
31224cbd 983
61c2fe0c
LA
984tag.forceSignAnnotated::
985 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
986 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
987 precedence over this option.
988
b150794d
JK
989tag.sort::
990 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
991 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
992 value of this variable will be used as the default.
993
ce1a79b6 994tar.umask::
687157c7
RS
995 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
996 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
997 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
998 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
5162e697 999 linkgit:git-archive[1].
ce1a79b6 1000
dab76d3a
JH
1001transfer.fsckObjects::
1002 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
1003 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1004 Defaults to false.
5180dd2e
ÆAB
1005+
1006When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed
456bab87
ÆAB
1007object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other
1008issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),
1009and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory
1010or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.1
1011and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be
1012added in future releases.
1013+
1014On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects
1015unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in
1016linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will
1017instead be left unreferenced in the repository.
720dae5a
ÆAB
1018+
1019Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`
1020implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store
1021clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.
1022+
1023As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there
1024can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the
1025"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only
1026new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been
1027written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be
1028relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for
1029"fetch" as well.
1030+
1031For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine
1032environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the
1033case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch
1034the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the
1035quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients
1036consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and
1037only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have
1038happened in the meantime).
dab76d3a 1039
da0005b8 1040transfer.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
1041 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
1042 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than
1043 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
1044 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
1045 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git
1046 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for
1047 program-specific versions of this config.
2bc31d16
JK
1048+
1049You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
1050explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
1051If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
1052(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).
92cab492
LF
1053+
1054If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
1055reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.
1056For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and
1057the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`
1058is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and
1059`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called
78a766ab
LF
1060"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of
1061the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.
235ec243
MM
1062+
1063Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
1064objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the
1065linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a
1066separate repository.
daebaa78 1067
b0f34c3d
MM
1068transfer.unpackLimit::
1069 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1070 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1071 The default value is 100.
1072
7671b632
SG
1073uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
1074 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
1075 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
235ec243 1076 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of
7671b632
SG
1077 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
1078 `false`.
1079
da0005b8 1080uploadpack.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
1081 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
1082 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
1083 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See
1084 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.
390eb36b 1085
bc0a4741 1086uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::
da0005b8 1087 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
390eb36b
JH
1088 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
1089 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
235ec243
MM
1090 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client
1091 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
1092 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's
1093 best to keep private data in a separate repository.
daebaa78 1094
68ee6289
FM
1095uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::
1096 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an
1097 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
1098 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
235ec243
MM
1099 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able
1100 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"
1101 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to
1102 keep private data in a separate repository.
68ee6289 1103
f8edeaa0
DT
1104uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::
1105 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any
1106 object at all.
1107 Defaults to `false`.
1108
da0005b8 1109uploadpack.keepAlive::
05e95155
JK
1110 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
1111 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
1112 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
1113 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
1114 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
1115 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
1116 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
da0005b8 1117 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
115dedd7 1118 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
05e95155 1119
20b20a22
JK
1120uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
1121 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
1122 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
1123 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and
1124 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
1125 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
1126 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
1127 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
1128 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
1129 stdout.
1130+
1131Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
1132repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
1133untrusted repositories).
1134
e56b5355
NTND
1135uploadpack.allowFilter::
1136 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial
1137 clone and partial fetch object filtering.
1138
516e2b76
BW
1139uploadpack.allowRefInWant::
1140 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`
1141 feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature
1142 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may
1143 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to
1144 replication delay.
1145
55029ae4
DB
1146url.<base>.insteadOf::
1147 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1148 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1149 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1150 access methods, and some users need to use different access
1151 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
2de9b711 1152 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
55029ae4 1153 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
844112ca
JH
1154 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1155 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
2c9a2ae2
JK
1156+
1157Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten
1158URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote
1159helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit
1160the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules
1161must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the
1162description of `protocol.allow` above.
55029ae4 1163
1c2eafb8
JT
1164url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1165 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1166 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1167 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1168 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1169 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
2de9b711 1170 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
1c2eafb8
JT
1171 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1172 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1173 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
2de9b711 1174 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
1c2eafb8
JT
1175 setting for that remote.
1176
1ab661dd
PB
1177user.email::
1178 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
eee7f4a2 1179 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
47d81b5c 1180 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd
PB
1181
1182user.name::
1183 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
eee7f4a2 1184 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
5162e697 1185 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd 1186
4d5c2956 1187user.useConfigOnly::
ae9f6311
TR
1188 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
1189 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
4d5c2956
DA
1190 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
1191 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
1192 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config
1193 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
1194 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
1195 Defaults to `false`.
1196
da0005b8 1197user.signingKey::
f0551693
NV
1198 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
1199 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
1200 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
1201 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
1202 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
d67778ec 1203
c026557a
SG
1204versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::
1205 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if
1206 `versionsort.suffix` is set.
1207
1208versionsort.suffix::
1209 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames
1210 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
1211 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
1212 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This
1213 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
1214 with different suffixes.
1215+
1216By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
1217that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if
1218the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
1219"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
1220suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
1221with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
1222configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
1223"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
1224with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
1225among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
1226"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
1227are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
1228"v4.8-bfsX".
1229+
b8231660 1230If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
51acfa9d
SG
1231be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
1232the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at
1233that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
1234longest of those suffixes.
b8231660
SG
1235The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
1236in multiple config files.
d811c8e1 1237
983a9eeb
CC
1238web.browser::
1239 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1240 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
1241 may use it.
e92445a7
TG
1242
1243worktree.guessRemote::
1244 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor
1245 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to
1246 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is
1247 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking
1248 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If
1249 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
1250 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls
1251 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.