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1CONFIGURATION FILE
2------------------
3
4The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
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5the git command's behavior. `.git/config` file for each repository
6is used to store the information for that repository, and
7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store per user information to give
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8fallback values for `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
9can be used to store system-wide defaults.
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10
11They can be used by both the git plumbing
b8936cf0 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, where
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13in the fully qualified variable name the variable itself is the last
14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
16characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times.
17
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18Syntax
19~~~~~~
20
1ab661dd 21The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
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22ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
23blank lines are ignored.
24
25The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
26the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
27section begins. Section names are not case sensitive. Only alphanumeric
28characters, '`-`' and '`.`' are allowed in section names. Each variable
29must belong to some section, which means that there must be section
30header before first setting of a variable.
31
32Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
33put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
34in the section header, like in example below:
35
36--------
37 [section "subsection"]
38
39--------
40
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41Subsection names can contain any characters except newline (doublequote
42'`"`' and backslash have to be escaped as '`\"`' and '`\\`',
3dff5379 43respectively) and are case sensitive. Section header cannot span multiple
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44lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
45You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
46don't need to.
47
48There is also (case insensitive) alternative `[section.subsection]` syntax.
49In this syntax subsection names follow the same restrictions as for section
50name.
51
52All the other lines are recognized as setting variables, in the form
53'name = value'. If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line
54is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true".
55The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
56characters and '`-`' are allowed. There can be more than one value
57for a given variable; we say then that variable is multivalued.
58
59Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded.
60Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim.
61
62The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either
63a string, an integer, or a boolean. Boolean values may be given as yes/no,
640/1 or true/false. Case is not significant in boolean values, when
65converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier;
e0d10e1c 66`git-config` will ensure that the output is "true" or "false".
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67
68String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes.
69You need to enclose variable value in double quotes if you want to
70preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if variable value contains
71beginning of comment characters (if it contains '#' or ';').
72Double quote '`"`' and backslash '`\`' characters in variable value must
73be escaped: use '`\"`' for '`"`' and '`\\`' for '`\`'.
74
75The following escape sequences (beside '`\"`' and '`\\`') are recognized:
76'`\n`' for newline character (NL), '`\t`' for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
77and '`\b`' for backspace (BS). No other char escape sequence, nor octal
78char sequences are valid.
79
80Variable value ending in a '`\`' is continued on the next line in the
81customary UNIX fashion.
82
83Some variables may require special value format.
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84
85Example
86~~~~~~~
87
88 # Core variables
89 [core]
90 ; Don't trust file modes
91 filemode = false
92
93 # Our diff algorithm
94 [diff]
95 external = "/usr/local/bin/gnu-diff -u"
96 renames = true
97
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98 [branch "devel"]
99 remote = origin
100 merge = refs/heads/devel
101
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102 # Proxy settings
103 [core]
29093c28 104 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
e136f33b 105 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
910c00c8 106
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107Variables
108~~~~~~~~~
109
110Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
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111For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
112in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
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113porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
114
115core.fileMode::
116 If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
117 the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
5162e697 118 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
1ab661dd 119
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120core.quotepath::
121 The commands that output paths (e.g. `ls-files`,
122 `diff`), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
123 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
124 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
125 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this
126 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
127 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double
128 quote, backslash and control characters are always
129 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
130 variable.
131
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132core.autocrlf::
133 If true, makes git convert `CRLF` at the end of lines in text files to
134 `LF` when reading from the filesystem, and convert in reverse when
135 writing to the filesystem. The variable can be set to
136 'input', in which case the conversion happens only while
137 reading from the filesystem but files are written out with
138 `LF` at the end of lines. Currently, which paths to consider
139 "text" (i.e. be subjected to the autocrlf mechanism) is
140 decided purely based on the contents.
141
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142core.safecrlf::
143 If true, makes git check if converting `CRLF` as controlled by
144 `core.autocrlf` is reversible. Git will verify if a command
145 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
146 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
147 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
148 this is not the case for the current setting of
149 `core.autocrlf`, git will reject the file. The variable can
150 be set to "warn", in which case git will only warn about an
151 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
152+
153CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
154autocrlf=true will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
155CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
156CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git. For text
157files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
158such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
159But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
160conversion can corrupt data.
161+
162If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
163setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
164after committing you still have the original file in your work
165tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
166git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
167appropriately.
168+
169Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
170mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
171files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
172in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
173to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
174converting CRLFs corrupts data.
175+
176Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
177file identical to the original file for a different setting of
178`core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For example, a text
179file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.autocrlf=input` and could
180later be checked out with `core.autocrlf=true`, in which case the
181resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
182contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
183consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
184file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
185mechanism.
186
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187core.symlinks::
188 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
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189 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
190 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
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191 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
192 symbolic links. True by default.
193
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194core.gitProxy::
195 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
196 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
197 using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
198 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
199 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
200 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
201 the first match wins.
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202+
203Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
204(which always applies universally, without the special "for"
205handling).
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206
207core.ignoreStat::
208 The working copy files are assumed to stay unchanged until you
209 mark them otherwise manually - Git will not detect the file changes
210 by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems where those are very
5162e697 211 slow, such as Microsoft Windows. See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
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212 False by default.
213
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214core.preferSymlinkRefs::
215 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
216 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
217 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
218 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
1ab661dd 219
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220core.bare::
221 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
222 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
223 number of commands that require a working directory will be
5162e697 224 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
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226This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
227linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
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228repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
229false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
230= true).
231
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232core.worktree::
233 Set the path to the working tree. The value will not be
234 used in combination with repositories found automatically in
235 a .git directory (i.e. $GIT_DIR is not set).
06ada152 236 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
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237 variable and the '--work-tree' command line option.
238
6de08ae6 239core.logAllRefUpdates::
14cd5607 240 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
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241 "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
242 SHA1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
243 only when the file exists. If this configuration
244 variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
245 file is automatically created for branch heads.
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246+
247This information can be used to determine what commit
248was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
249+
250This value is true by default in a repository that has
251a working directory associated with it, and false by
252default in a bare repository.
6de08ae6 253
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254core.repositoryFormatVersion::
255 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
256 version.
257
258core.sharedRepository::
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259 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
260 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
261 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
262 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
263 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), git will use permissions
5162e697 264 reported by umask(2). See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
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265
266core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
267 If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
268 and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default.
269
3d3e95af 270core.compression::
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271 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
272 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
273 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
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274 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
275 such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'.
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276
277core.loosecompression::
12f6c308 278 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
960ccca6 279 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
12f6c308 280 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
960ccca6 281 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
de1b2460 282 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
12f6c308 283
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284core.packedGitWindowSize::
285 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
286 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
287 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
288 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
eb92242f 289 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
60bb8b14 290 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
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291 a large number of large pack files.
292+
293Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
294MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
295be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
296not need to adjust this value.
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297+
298Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
60bb8b14 299
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300core.packedGitLimit::
301 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
302 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
303 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
304 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
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305+
306Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
307This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
308the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
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309+
310Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
77ccc5bb 311
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312core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
313 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
314 that multiple deltafied objects reference. By storing the
315 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
316 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
317 objects multiple times.
318+
319Default is 16 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
320for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
321You probably do not need to adjust this value.
322+
323Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
324
e8964a5b 325core.excludesfile::
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326 In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
327 '.git/info/exclude', git looks into this file for patterns
cedb8d5d 328 of files which are not meant to be tracked. See
5162e697 329 linkgit:gitignore[5].
0ba956d3 330
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331core.editor::
332 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
02783075 333 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
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334 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
335 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. The order of preference is
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336 `GIT_EDITOR` environment, `core.editor`, `VISUAL` and
337 `EDITOR` environment variables and then finally `vi`.
ef0c2abf 338
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339core.pager::
340 The command that git will use to paginate output. Can be overridden
341 with the `GIT_PAGER` environment variable.
342
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343core.whitespace::
344 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
345 notice. `git diff` will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
346 highlight them, and `git apply --whitespace=error` will
347 consider them as errors:
348+
349* `trailing-space` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
350 as an error (enabled by default).
351* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
352 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
353 error (enabled by default).
354* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with 8 or more
127f72e6 355 space characters as an error (not enabled by default).
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356* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
357 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
358 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
359 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
91af7ae5 360
4514ad4f 361alias.*::
5162e697 362 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
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363 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
364 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
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365 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
366 hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
367 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
368 quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
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369+
370If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
371it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
372"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
373"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
374"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD".
dfd42a3c 375
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376apply.whitespace::
377 Tells `git-apply` how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
5162e697 378 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
1ab661dd 379
9902387d 380branch.autosetupmerge::
5fdcf75c 381 Tells `git-branch` and `git-checkout` to setup new branches
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382 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
383 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
9902387d 384 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
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385 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
386 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
387 starting point is a remote branch; `always` -- automatic setup is
388 done when the starting point is either a local branch or remote
389 branch. This option defaults to true.
9902387d 390
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391branch.<name>.remote::
392 When in branch <name>, it tells `git fetch` which remote to fetch.
62b339a5 393 If this option is not given, `git fetch` defaults to remote "origin".
648ad18f 394
5372806a 395branch.<name>.merge::
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396 When in branch <name>, it tells `git fetch` the default
397 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
398 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
399 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
400 "branch.<name>.remote".
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401 The merge information is used by `git pull` (which at first calls
402 `git fetch`) to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
403 this option, `git pull` defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
404 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
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405 If you wish to setup `git pull` so that it merges into <name> from
406 another branch in the local repository, you can point
407 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the special setting
408 `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
5372806a 409
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410branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
411 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
5162e697 412 supported options are equal to that of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
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413 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
414 supported.
415
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416branch.<name>.rebase::
417 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
418 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote.
419 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
5162e697 420 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
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421 for details).
422
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423browser.<tool>.cmd::
424 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
425 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
426 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web--browse[1].)
427
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428browser.<tool>.path::
429 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
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430 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
431 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
584627b4 432
2122591b 433clean.requireForce::
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434 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f
435 or -n. Defaults to true.
2122591b 436
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437color.branch::
438 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
5162e697 439 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
cec99d8c 440 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
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441 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
442
443color.branch.<slot>::
444 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
445 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
446 `remote` (a tracking branch in refs/remotes/), `plain` (other
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447 refs).
448+
449The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most
450two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces. The colors
451accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`,
452`magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`,
453`blink` and `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the
454second is the background. The position of the attribute, if any,
455doesn't matter.
f3673988 456
a159ca0c 457color.diff::
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458 When set to `always`, always use colors in patch.
459 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
460 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
b5376648 461
a159ca0c 462color.diff.<slot>::
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463 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
464 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
465 of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
466 (hunk header), `old` (removed lines), `new` (added lines),
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467 `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace` (highlighting
468 whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be specified as
4f193f20 469 in color.branch.<slot>.
b5376648 470
b4c61ed6 471color.interactive::
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472 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
473 and displays (such as those used by "git add --interactive").
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474 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
475 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
476
477color.interactive.<slot>::
478 Use customized color for `git add --interactive`
479 output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, or `help`, for
480 three distinct types of normal output from interactive
481 programs. The values of these variables may be specified as
482 in color.branch.<slot>.
483
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484color.pager::
485 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
486 use (default is true).
487
488color.status::
489 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
5162e697 490 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
cec99d8c 491 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
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492 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
493
494color.status.<slot>::
495 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
496 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
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497 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
498 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
1d77043b 499 or `untracked` (files which are not tracked by git). The values of
f3673988 500 these variables may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
1d77043b 501
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502commit.template::
503 Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
504
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505color.ui::
506 When set to `always`, always use colors in all git commands which
507 are capable of colored output. When false (or `never`), never. When
508 set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is to the
509 terminal. When more specific variables of color.* are set, they always
510 take precedence over this setting. Defaults to false.
511
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512diff.autorefreshindex::
513 When using `git diff` to compare with work tree
514 files, do not consider stat-only change as changed.
515 Instead, silently run `git update-index --refresh` to
516 update the cached stat information for paths whose
517 contents in the work tree match the contents in the
518 index. This option defaults to true. Note that this
519 affects only `git diff` Porcelain, and not lower level
520 `diff` commands, such as `git diff-files`.
521
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522diff.external::
523 If this config variable is set, diff generation is not
524 performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the
525 given command. Note: if you want to use an external diff
526 program only on a subset of your files, you might want to
5162e697 527 use linkgit:gitattributes[5] instead.
77680caa 528
1ab661dd
PB
529diff.renameLimit::
530 The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
531 detection; equivalent to the git diff option '-l'.
532
b68ea12e
EW
533diff.renames::
534 Tells git to detect renames. If set to any boolean value, it
535 will enable basic rename detection. If set to "copies" or
536 "copy", it will detect copies, as well.
537
af7cf268
JH
538fetch.unpackLimit::
539 If the number of objects fetched over the git native
540 transfer is below this
541 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
542 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
543 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
544 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
545 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
80cd9cf9
MB
546 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
547 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
af7cf268 548
49604a4d
BG
549format.numbered::
550 A boolean which can enable sequence numbers in patch subjects.
02ff6250 551 Setting this option to "auto" will enable it only if there is
49604a4d 552 more than one patch. See --numbered option in
5162e697 553 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
49604a4d 554
1ab661dd
PB
555format.headers::
556 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
5162e697 557 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1ab661dd 558
78cb59c8
JS
559format.suffix::
560 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
561 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
562 include the dot if you want it).
1ab661dd 563
94c22a5e
CR
564format.pretty::
565 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
566 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
567 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
568
0d7566a5
TT
569gc.aggressiveWindow::
570 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
571 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
572 to 10.
573
e9831e83
JH
574gc.auto::
575 When there are approximately more than this many loose
576 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
577 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
80cd9cf9
MB
578 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
579 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
e9831e83 580
17815501
JH
581gc.autopacklimit::
582 When there are more than this many packs that are not
583 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
80cd9cf9
MB
584 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
585 default value is 20. Setting this to 0 disables it.
17815501 586
c2120e5e
JS
587gc.packrefs::
588 `git gc` does not run `git pack-refs` in a bare repository by
589 default so that older dumb-transport clients can still fetch
590 from the repository. Setting this to `true` lets `git
591 gc` to run `git pack-refs`. Setting this to `false` tells
592 `git gc` never to run `git pack-refs`. The default setting is
593 `notbare`. Enable it only when you know you do not have to
594 support such clients. The default setting will change to `true`
595 at some stage, and setting this to `false` will continue to
596 prevent `git pack-refs` from being run from `git gc`.
597
25ee9731
JS
598gc.pruneexpire::
599 When `git gc` is run, it will call `prune --expire 2.weeks.ago`.
600 Override the grace period with this config variable.
601
4aec56d1
JH
602gc.reflogexpire::
603 `git reflog expire` removes reflog entries older than
604 this time; defaults to 90 days.
605
606gc.reflogexpireunreachable::
607 `git reflog expire` removes reflog entries older than
608 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
609 defaults to 30 days.
610
48c32424
JH
611gc.rerereresolved::
612 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
613 kept for this many days when `git rerere gc` is run.
5162e697 614 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
48c32424
JH
615
616gc.rerereunresolved::
617 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
618 kept for this many days when `git rerere gc` is run.
5162e697 619 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
48c32424 620
b4372ef1
JS
621rerere.enabled::
622 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
623 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they
5162e697 624 be encountered again. linkgit:git-rerere[1] command is by
11c57e6a
JH
625 default enabled if you create `rr-cache` directory under
626 `$GIT_DIR`, but can be disabled by setting this option to false.
b4372ef1 627
1ab661dd 628gitcvs.enabled::
db218723 629 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
5162e697 630 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1ab661dd
PB
631
632gitcvs.logfile::
db218723 633 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
5162e697 634 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1ab661dd 635
eabb0bfd
FL
636gitcvs.allbinary::
637 If true, all files are sent to the client in mode '-kb'. This
638 causes the client to treat all files as binary files which suppresses
639 any newline munging it otherwise might do. A work-around for the
640 fact that there is no way yet to set single files to mode '-kb'.
abbf5947 641
04752868
FL
642gitcvs.dbname::
643 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
644 derived from the git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
645 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
646 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
5162e697 647 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
04752868
FL
648 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
649
650gitcvs.dbdriver::
651 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
652 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
653 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
654 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
655 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
5162e697 656 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
eabb0bfd 657
04752868
FL
658gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass::
659 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver',
660 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
661 'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see
5162e697 662 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
04752868 663
02783075
BH
664All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be
665specified as 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
666is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
667access method.
04752868 668
983a9eeb
CC
669help.browser::
670 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
671 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
672
673help.format::
674 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
675 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
676 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
677
9c5665aa
SV
678http.proxy::
679 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy'
5162e697 680 environment variable (see linkgit:curl[1]). This can be overridden
14c98218 681 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
9c5665aa 682
1ab661dd
PB
683http.sslVerify::
684 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
37425065 685 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
1ab661dd
PB
686 variable.
687
688http.sslCert::
689 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
37425065 690 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
1ab661dd
PB
691 variable.
692
693http.sslKey::
694 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
abda1ef5 695 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
1ab661dd
PB
696 variable.
697
698http.sslCAInfo::
699 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
abda1ef5 700 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1ab661dd
PB
701 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
702
703http.sslCAPath::
704 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
37425065 705 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1ab661dd
PB
706 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
707
708http.maxRequests::
abda1ef5 709 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1ab661dd
PB
710 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
711
712http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
713 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
714 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
abda1ef5 715 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
1ab661dd
PB
716 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
717
3ea099d4
SK
718http.noEPSV::
719 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
befc9c42 720 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
3ea099d4
SK
721 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
722 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
723
1ab661dd
PB
724i18n.commitEncoding::
725 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
726 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
727 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
728 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
5162e697 729 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1ab661dd 730
d2c11a38
JH
731i18n.logOutputEncoding::
732 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
733 running `git-log` and friends.
734
983a9eeb
CC
735instaweb.browser::
736 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
737 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
738
739instaweb.httpd::
740 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
741 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
742
743instaweb.local::
744 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
745 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
746
747instaweb.modulepath::
748 The module path for an apache httpd used by linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
749
750instaweb.port::
751 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
752 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
753
0f03ca94
PB
754log.showroot::
755 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
756 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
5162e697 757 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
0f03ca94
PB
758 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
759
b5578f33 760man.viewer::
b8322ea8 761 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
b5578f33
CC
762 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
763
1ab661dd
PB
764merge.summary::
765 Whether to include summaries of merged commits in newly created
766 merge commit messages. False by default.
767
c4b4a5af
TT
768merge.tool::
769 Controls which merge resolution program is used by
964473a0
CB
770 linkgit:git-mergetool[1]. Valid built-in values are: "kdiff3",
771 "tkdiff", "meld", "xxdiff", "emerge", "vimdiff", "gvimdiff", and
772 "opendiff". Any other value is treated is custom merge tool
773 and there must be a corresponing mergetool.<tool>.cmd option.
c4b4a5af 774
8c3275ab
SP
775merge.verbosity::
776 Controls the amount of output shown by the recursive merge
777 strategy. Level 0 outputs nothing except a final error
778 message if conflicts were detected. Level 1 outputs only
779 conflicts, 2 outputs conflicts and file changes. Level 5 and
780 above outputs debugging information. The default is level 2.
06ada152 781 Can be overridden by 'GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY' environment variable.
8c3275ab 782
88e7fdf2
JH
783merge.<driver>.name::
784 Defines a human readable name for a custom low-level
5162e697 785 merge driver. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
88e7fdf2
JH
786
787merge.<driver>.driver::
788 Defines the command that implements a custom low-level
5162e697 789 merge driver. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
88e7fdf2
JH
790
791merge.<driver>.recursive::
792 Names a low-level merge driver to be used when
793 performing an internal merge between common ancestors.
5162e697 794 See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
88e7fdf2 795
77680caa
JS
796mergetool.<tool>.path::
797 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
798 your tool is not in the PATH.
799
964473a0
CB
800mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
801 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
802 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
803 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
804 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
805 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
806 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
807 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
808 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
809 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
810
811mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
812 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
813 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
814 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
815 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
816 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
817 indicate the success of the merge.
818
44c36d1c
CB
819mergetool.keepBackup::
820 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
821 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
822 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
823 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
824
4812a93a 825pack.window::
5162e697 826 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
4812a93a
JK
827 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
828
842aaf93 829pack.depth::
5162e697 830 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
618e613a 831 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
842aaf93 832
e93b15cd 833pack.windowMemory::
5162e697 834 The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
e93b15cd
BD
835 when no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
836 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". Defaults to 0, meaning no
837 limit.
838
960ccca6
DH
839pack.compression::
840 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
841 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
842 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
843 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
dec92309
BD
844 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
845 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
846 to level 6)."
960ccca6 847
074b2eea 848pack.deltaCacheSize::
02783075 849 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
5162e697 850 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].
074b2eea
MK
851 A value of 0 means no limit. Defaults to 0.
852
e3dfddb3 853pack.deltaCacheLimit::
693b86ff 854 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
5162e697 855 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. Defaults to 1000.
e3dfddb3 856
693b86ff
NP
857pack.threads::
858 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
5162e697 859 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
693b86ff
NP
860 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
861 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
862 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
863 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
833e3df1
AE
864 Specifying 0 will cause git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
865 and set the number of threads accordingly.
693b86ff 866
4d00bda2
NP
867pack.indexVersion::
868 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
869 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
870 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
871 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
872 packs. Version 2 is selected and this config option ignored
873 whenever the corresponding pack is larger than 2 GB. Otherwise
874 the default is 1.
875
dbdbfec4 876pack.packSizeLimit::
2b84b5a8
JS
877 The default maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
878 packing to a file, i.e. the git:// protocol is unaffected. It
879 can be overridden by the `\--max-pack-size` option of
880 linkgit:git-repack[1].
881
1ab661dd
PB
882pull.octopus::
883 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
884 at once.
885
886pull.twohead::
887 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
888
0cc6d346 889remote.<name>.url::
5162e697
DM
890 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
891 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 892
14c98218
SV
893remote.<name>.proxy::
894 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
895 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
896 disable proxying for that remote.
897
0cc6d346 898remote.<name>.fetch::
5162e697
DM
899 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
900 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
0cc6d346
SB
901
902remote.<name>.push::
5162e697
DM
903 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
904 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 905
1918278e
TT
906remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
907 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
5162e697 908 using the update subcommand of linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 909
060aafc1 910remote.<name>.receivepack::
5dee29ac 911 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
79f43f3d 912 option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
060aafc1 913
5dee29ac
UKK
914remote.<name>.uploadpack::
915 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
79f43f3d 916 option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
5dee29ac 917
047f636d 918remote.<name>.tagopt::
79f43f3d
UKK
919 Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when
920 fetching from remote <name>
047f636d 921
1918278e
TT
922remotes.<group>::
923 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
5162e697 924 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 925
b6945f57 926repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
5162e697 927 Allow linkgit:git-repack[1] to create packs that uses
b6945f57
JH
928 delta-base offset. Defaults to false.
929
1ab661dd 930show.difftree::
5162e697
DM
931 The default linkgit:git-diff-tree[1] arguments to be used
932 for linkgit:git-show[1].
1ab661dd
PB
933
934showbranch.default::
5162e697
DM
935 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
936 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1ab661dd 937
46f721c8 938status.relativePaths::
5162e697 939 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
46f721c8
JK
940 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
941 relative to the repository root (this was the default for git
942 prior to v1.5.4).
943
ce1a79b6 944tar.umask::
687157c7
RS
945 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
946 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
947 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
948 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
5162e697 949 linkgit:git-archive[1].
ce1a79b6 950
55029ae4
DB
951url.<base>.insteadOf::
952 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
953 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
954 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
955 access methods, and some users need to use different access
956 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
957 equivalent URLs and have git automatically rewrite the URL to
958 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
844112ca
JH
959 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
960 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
55029ae4 961
1ab661dd
PB
962user.email::
963 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
28a94f88 964 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
5162e697 965 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd
PB
966
967user.name::
968 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
abda1ef5 969 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
5162e697 970 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd 971
d67778ec 972user.signingkey::
5162e697 973 If linkgit:git-tag[1] is not selecting the key you want it to
d67778ec
AP
974 automatically when creating a signed tag, you can override the
975 default selection with this variable. This option is passed
976 unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter, so you may specify a key
977 using any method that gpg supports.
978
1ab661dd 979whatchanged.difftree::
5162e697
DM
980 The default linkgit:git-diff-tree[1] arguments to be used
981 for linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
1ab661dd
PB
982
983imap::
984 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
5162e697 985 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
199a9218 986
fc04c412
SP
987receive.unpackLimit::
988 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
989 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
990 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
991 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
992 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
993 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
80cd9cf9
MB
994 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
995 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
fc04c412
SP
996
997receive.denyNonFastForwards::
199a9218
JS
998 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
999 not a fast forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
1000 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
1001 set when initializing a shared repository.
1002
e28714c5
JH
1003transfer.unpackLimit::
1004 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1005 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
80cd9cf9 1006 The default value is 100.
983a9eeb
CC
1007
1008web.browser::
1009 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1010 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
1011 may use it.