]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/glibc.git/blame - NEWS
* elf/Makefile (tests): Substitute tests-vis-yes here.
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1GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes. 2008-4-9
2Copyright (C) 1992-2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3See the end for copying conditions.
4
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5Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/>
6using `glibc' in the "product" field.
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7\f
8Version 2.8
9
eb46bc8f 10* New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN.
b4354cf4 11
77751669 12* New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
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13
14* Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
15 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
16
17* IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
18
19* nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
20 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
21
22* nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
23 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
24
25* More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
26 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
27 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
28
29* Faster memset for x86-64.
30 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
31
32* Faster memcpy on x86.
33 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
34
35* ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
36 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
46c38bd7 37\f
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38Version 2.7
39
40* More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
41 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
42
43* Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
44
45* Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
46 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
47 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
48
49* PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
50 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
51
28919a77 52* New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
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53 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
54
55* More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
56
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57* New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
58 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
59
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60* Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
61 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
62
63* Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
64 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
65
66* Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
67
68* SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
69 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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70
71* New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
72 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
73 yo_NG.
74
75+ New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
76 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
e1db0493 77\f
11bf311e 78Version 2.6
46c38bd7 79
bce20b9a 80* New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
46c38bd7 81
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82* New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
83
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84* nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
85
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86\f
87Version 2.5
88
89* For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
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90 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
91 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
3af48b5b 92
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93* Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
94 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
95
871b9158 96* New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
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97
98* New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
3af48b5b 99
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100* For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
101 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
102 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
457b559e 103 site might have problems with the default behavior.
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104 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
105
07bfff20 106* Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
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107 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
108 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
109 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
110
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111* The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
112 Ulrich Drepper.
113
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114* Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
115
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116* Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
117 Ulrich Drepper.
118
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119* Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
120
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121* New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
122 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
2e92188d 123\f
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124Version 2.4
125
126* More overflow detection functions.
127
128* New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
129 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
1aa4e40a 130
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131 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
132 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
133 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
134 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
135 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
136 by Masahide Washizawa.
137
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138* It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
139 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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140
141* The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
142 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
143 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
144 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
4973cbe5 145
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146* The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
147 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
148
149* The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
150
151* New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
152 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
153 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
154
155* New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
156 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
157
158* The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
159 for compatibility with some other systems.
160
161* Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
137e6462 162\f
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163Version 2.3.6
164
165* The following bugs are resolved with this release:
166
167 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
168 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
169 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
170 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
171 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
172 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
173
174 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
175
176* As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
177
178* Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
179\f
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180Version 2.3.5
181
182* The following bugs are resolved with this release:
183
184 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
185 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
186 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
187 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
188
189 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
190\f
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191Version 2.3.4
192
193* Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
194 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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195
196* nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
197 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
198 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
199
200* nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
201 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
202
0325dd20 203* getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
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204 efficiently.
205 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
206
207* The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
208 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
209 handling data.
210
211* The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
212 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
0325dd20 213 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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214
215* Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
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216 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
217
218* Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
219 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
220 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
221 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
222
223* Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
224 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
225 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
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226 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
227
228* Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
229 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
230 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
231 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
232 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
a55bda85 233\f
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234Version 2.3.3
235
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236* New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
237 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
238
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239* ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
240 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
925c3c5c 241
69be6aaf 242* getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
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243 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
244
245* getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
246 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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247
248* support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
249 by Roland McGrath.
250
c5af724c 251* regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
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252 and Ulrich Drepper.
253
254* getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
255 RFC 3484.
3a601d31 256\f
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257Version 2.3.2
258
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259* Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
260 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
261 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
262 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
263 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
264 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
265 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
266 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
267 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
268
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269* The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
270 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
271 and are now also available on the Hurd.
272
273* ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
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274
275* The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
276 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
52a16e58 277
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278* Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
279 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
280
52a16e58 281* fexecve is implemented on Linux.
f9ad060c 282
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283* The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
284 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
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285
286* With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
287 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
288 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
289 of weak definition in ld.so.
290
291* Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
292 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
293
294* Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
295 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
747bf98e 296\f
03a2c647 297Version 2.3
37fb1084 298
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299* Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
300 charsets.
301
302* iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
303 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
47e8b443 304
bb0ec5bd 305* localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
47e8b443 306 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
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307
308* Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
309 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
8e57fc70 310
bb0ec5bd 311* Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
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312 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
313 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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314
315* The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
316 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
3b0bdc72 317
bb0ec5bd 318* Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
3b0bdc72 319 implementation of regex.
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320
321* Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
322 Unicode 3.2.
be45f421 323
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324* Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
325 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
be45f421 326
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327* The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
328 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
329 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
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330
331* Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
f87277f2 332 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
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333
334* New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
335 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
336 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
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337
338* Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
339 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
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340
341* Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
342 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
343 and Ulrich Drepper.
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344
345* Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
346\f
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347Version 2.2.6
348
349* The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
350 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
351
352* The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
353 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
03a2c647 354\f
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355Version 2.2.5
356
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357* Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
358 128-bit long double format.
a8ae31c2 359
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360* Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
361 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
a8ae31c2 362
ad2e4f18 363* Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
a8ae31c2 364
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365* Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
366
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367* libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
368 as well.
369
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370* optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
371 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
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372
373* Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
7d0c5823 374\f
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375Version 2.2.4
376
2995f70e 377* Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
aff17a50 378 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
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379
380* Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
381 support Unicode 3.1.
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382
383* Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
384 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
045fcd26 385
69d5f925 386* Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
045fcd26 387
69d5f925 388* Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
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389 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
390 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
391
392* The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
393 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
394
395* The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
396 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
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397
398* mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
33996419 399\f
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400Version 2.2.3
401
1746f2b0 402* Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
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403 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
404 in float, double, and long double format.
405
f128331c 406* Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
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407 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
408 128-bit long double format.
07f951e4 409
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410* The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
411 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
412 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
413 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
414
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415* An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
416 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
417 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
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418
419* Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
420 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
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421
422* David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
423 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
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424
425* The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
426 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
427 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
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428
429* Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
430 family of functions for Linux/S390.
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431
432* Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
433 of functions for Linux/x86.
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434
435* Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
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437Version 2.2.2
438
464d97ec 439* Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
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440 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
441 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
442 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
443 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
444 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
445 other headers.
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446
447* regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
448 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
449
450* iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
451 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
452 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
453 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
454
455* The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
456 locales. While
457
458 locale -a
459
460 only lists the names of the supported locales
461
462 locale -a --verbose
463
464 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
465 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
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467Version 2.2.1
468
469* The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
470 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
471 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
472 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
473 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
474
475 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
476
477 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
478
479 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
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480
481* New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
482 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
483 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
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484
485* Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
486 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
487
488* The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
489 changed from the default "C" locale.
490
491* The usual bug fixes.
d2defdc4 492\f
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493Version 2.2
494
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495* Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
496 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
497 is in progress.
498
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499* Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
500
793bd4d9 501* The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
2e92188d 502
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503 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
504 obviously requires a database library being available.
505
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506* Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
507
abbffdf9 508* Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
01c771d0 509
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510* Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
511 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
512
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513* ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
514
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515* The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
516 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
517 and Mark Kettenis.
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518
519 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
520 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
521 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
66ac0abe 522
a00c3ca9 523 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
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524 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
525
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526* Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
527 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
528 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
529
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530* Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
531 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
532 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
533 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
534
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535 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
536 structures for the wide character tables.
537
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538* Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
539
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540* The utmp daemon has been removed.
541
542* The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
543
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544* A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
545 and Yutaka Niibe.
546
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547* POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
548
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549* POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
550
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551* POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
552
553* POSIX spinlocks are now available.
554
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555* Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
556
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557* the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
558 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
559 implemented for Linux.
560
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561* the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
562 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
563 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
564 versions.
565
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566* various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
567 Masahide Washizawa.
568
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569* IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
570
571~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
572Compiling the GNU C Library for Linux/ia64
573******************************************
574
575 Please refer to the file INSTALL in the same directory as you found
576this file for general information about configuring and compiling
577glibc.
578
579 For general inquiries about glibc under Linux/ia64 please use the
580following mailing list linux-ia64@linuxia64.org or one of the relevant
581glibc mailing lists.
582
583Recommended Tools for Compilation
584=================================
585
586 In order for glibc-2.2 to build correctly on the ia64 you need at
587least the following versions of the GNU tools (the :
588
589 * The Cygnus toolchain snapshot for the ia64 as of August 4
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590 including the provided set of patches. It is however recommend
591 you use the October 24 toolchain snapshot or a more recent version.
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592
593 OR alternatively you can try the following (the Cygnus toolchain is
594 the recommended solution):
595
596 * GCC and binutils, GAS and GNU LD out of CVS from
aea6353a 597 sources.redhat.com as of August 28, 2000 or later. The CVS tree
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598 may require special patches to work properly on the ia64.
599
600Configuring and compiling GNU Libc for Linux/ia64
601=================================================
602
603 The library requires Linux kernel version 2.4.0-test4-000728 or
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604later to funtion properly. Besides that it support for debug libraries
605is currently untested. Hence the following options
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606are required for configuring the library:
607
aea6353a 608 --disable-debug --enable-kernel=2.4.0
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609
610 It is also important that you make sure the library picks up the
611appropriate kernel header files, if you do not have recent enough
612kernel headers in /usr/src/linux/include, you should use the
613--with-headers=<path> option to specify the location.
614
615 As an example I personally use the following options to configure
616the library:
617
618 --disable-debug
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619 --disable-cvs
620 --enable-kernel=2.4.0
621 --host=ia64-linux
622 --enable-add-ons=yes
623 --prefix=/usr
624 --with-headers=/home/jes/linux/include
625
626
627Good luck
628
629Jes Sorensen <jes@linuxcare.com>,
aea6353a 630November 14th, 2000
8f3f1e09 631~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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632\f
633Version 2.1.3
634
635* bug fixes
636
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637\f
638Version 2.1.2
639
640* bug fixes
641
28f540f4 642\f
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643Version 2.1.1
644
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645* New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
646
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647* New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
648
407d26b7 649* Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
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650
651* Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
652
407d26b7 653* New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
16b0f634 654
407d26b7 655* Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
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656
657* Update timezone data files.
27995311 658
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659* lots of charmaps corrections
660
661* some new locale definitions and charmaps
662
e518937a 663\f
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664Version 2.1
665
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666* Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
667 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
668 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
669 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
670 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
671 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
672
c84142e8 673* An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1fb05e3d 674 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
c84142e8 675
1fb05e3d 676* Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
c84142e8
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677 symbol level.
678
679* Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
680 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
377a515b 681
cbdee279 682* strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
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683
684* printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
cbdee279 685 numbers.
377a515b 686
cbdee279 687* scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
e61abf83 688
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689* the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
690 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
e61abf83 691
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692* about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
693 library.
694
e61abf83 695* the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
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696 functions from ISO C 9X.
697
698* the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
699 real valued functions.
e61abf83 700
a5a0310d 701* Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
e61abf83 702
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703* Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
704
705* Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
cbdee279 706
440d13e2 707* Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
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708
709* Optimized string functions have been added.
710
711* The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
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712
713* An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
ea278354 714
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715* Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
716 daemon for NSS (nscd).
717
718 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
719 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
720
0dee6738 721 user system wall
48244d09 722
0dee6738 723 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
48244d09 724
0dee6738 725 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
48244d09 726
0dee6738 727 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
48244d09 728
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729 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
730
731 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
732
733 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
48244d09 734
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735 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
736 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
0dee6738 737 horribly slow.
48244d09 738
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739 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
740 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
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741
742* Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
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743
744* Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
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745
746* The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
747 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
748
749* rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
48244d09 750
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751* A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
752 Bambrough.
753
754* Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
755 latest draft standards.
756
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757* Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
758
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759* Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
760~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
62595351 761addseverity NEW: Unix98
48244d09 762alphasort64 NEW: LFS
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763argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
764argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
765argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
766argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
767argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
768argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
769argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
770argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
771argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
772argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
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773authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
774authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
775authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
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776backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
777backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
778backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
779cacos NEW: ISO C 9x
780cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
781cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
782cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
783cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
784cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
785capget NEW: kernel
786capset NEW: kernel
787carg NEW: ISO C 9x
788cargf NEW: ISO C 9x
789cargl NEW: ISO C 9x
790casin NEW: ISO C 9x
791casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
792casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
793casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
794casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
795casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
796catan NEW: ISO C 9x
797catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
798catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
799catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
800catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
801catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
e980ca92 802cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
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803ccos NEW: ISO C 9x
804ccosf NEW: ISO C 9x
805ccosh NEW: ISO C 9x
806ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
807ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
808ccosl NEW: ISO C 9x
809cexp NEW: ISO C 9x
810cexpf NEW: ISO C 9x
811cexpl NEW: ISO C 9x
812cimag NEW: ISO C 9x
813cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
814cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
815clearerr_locked REMOVED
816clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
817clog NEW: ISO C 9x
818clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
819clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
820clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
821clogf NEW: ISO C 9x
822clogl NEW: ISO C 9x
823conj NEW: ISO C 9x
824conjf NEW: ISO C 9x
825conjl NEW: ISO C 9x
826cpow NEW: ISO C 9x
827cpowf NEW: ISO C 9x
828cpowl NEW: ISO C 9x
829cproj NEW: ISO C 9x
830cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
831cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
832creal NEW: ISO C 9x
833crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
834creall NEW: ISO C 9x
835creat64 NEW: LFS
836csin NEW: ISO C 9x
837csinf NEW: ISO C 9x
838csinh NEW: ISO C 9x
839csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
840csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
841csinl NEW: ISO C 9x
842csqrt NEW: ISO C 9x
843csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
844csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
845ctan NEW: ISO C 9x
846ctanf NEW: ISO C 9x
847ctanh NEW: ISO C 9x
848ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
849ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
850ctanl NEW: ISO C 9x
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851des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
852ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
62595351 853endutxent NEW: Unix98
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854exp10 NEW: ISO C 9x
855exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
856exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
857exp2 NEW: ISO C 9x
858exp2f NEW: ISO C 9x
859exp2l NEW: ISO C 9x
860fattach NEW: STREAMS
861fdetach NEW: STREAMS
862fdim NEW: ISO C 9x
863fdimf NEW: ISO C 9x
864fdiml NEW: ISO C 9x
865feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
866fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
867fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
868fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
869feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
870feof_locked REMOVED
871feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
872ferror_locked REMOVED
873fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
874fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
875fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
876fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
877feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
878fflush_locked REMOVED
879ffsl NEW: GNU ext.
880ffsll NEW: GNU ext.
881fgetpos64 NEW: LFS
882fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
883fileno_locked REMOVED
884fma NEW: ISO C 9x
885fmaf NEW: ISO C 9x
886fmal NEW: ISO C 9x
887fmax NEW: ISO C 9x
888fmaxf NEW: ISO C 9x
889fmaxl NEW: ISO C 9x
890fmin NEW: ISO C 9x
891fminf NEW: ISO C 9x
892fminl NEW: ISO C 9x
62595351 893fmtmsg NEW: Unix98
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894fopen64 NEW: LFS
895fputc_locked REMOVED
896fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
897fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
898freopen64 NEW: LFS
899fseeko NEW: Unix98
900fsetpos64 NEW: LFS
901fstatfs64 NEW: LFS
902fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
903fstatvfs64 NEW: LFS
904ftello NEW: Unix98
905ftello64 NEW: LFS
906ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
907ftw64 NEW: LFS
908fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
909gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
910gamma_r REMOVED
911gammaf_r REMOVED
912gammal_r REMOVED
913getchar_locked REMOVED
914getdate NEW: Unix98
915getdate_err NEW: Unix98
916getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
917getmsg NEW: STREAMS
918getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
e980ca92 919getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
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920getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
921getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
922getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
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923getutxent NEW: Unix98
924getutxid NEW: Unix98
925getutxline NEW: Unix98
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926glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
927globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
928gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
929gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
930grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
e980ca92 931host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
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932iconv NEW: iconv
933iconv_close NEW: iconv
934iconv_open NEW: iconv
935if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
936if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
937if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
938if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
939in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
940in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
941inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
942isastream NEW: STREAMS
943iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
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944key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
945key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
946key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
947key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
948key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
949key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
950key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
951key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
952key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
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953llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
954llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
955llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
956llround NEW: ISO C 9x
957llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
958llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
959log2 NEW: ISO C 9x
960log2f NEW: ISO C 9x
961log2l NEW: ISO C 9x
962lrint NEW: ISO C 9x
963lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
964lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
965lround NEW: ISO C 9x
966lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
967lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
968lseek64 NEW: LFS
969makecontext NEW: Unix98
970mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
971mmap64 NEW: LFS
972moncontrol REMOVED
973modify_ldt NEW: kernel
974nan NEW: ISO C 9x
975nanf NEW: ISO C 9x
976nanl NEW: ISO C 9x
977nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
978nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
979nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
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980netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
981netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
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982nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
983nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
984nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
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985nftw NEW: Unix98
986nftw64 NEW: LFS
987open64 NEW: LFS
e980ca92 988passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
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989pow10 NEW: GNU ext.
990pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
991pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
992pread NEW: Unix98
993pread64 NEW: LFS
994printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
995printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
996profil_counter REMOVED
997pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
998pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
999ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
1000ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
1001putc_locked REMOVED
1002putchar_locked REMOVED
1003putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
1004putmsg NEW: STREAMS
1005putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
62595351 1006pututxline NEW: Unix98
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1007pwrite NEW: Unix98
1008pwrite64 NEW: LFS
1009readdir64 NEW: LFS
1010readdir64_r NEW: LFS
1011remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
1012remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
1013remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
1014round NEW: ISO C 9x
1015roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1016roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1017rtime NEW: GNU ext.
1018scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
1019scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
1020scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
1021scandir64 NEW: LFS
1022sendfile NEW: kernel
1023setcontext NEW: Unix98
1024setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
62595351 1025setutxent NEW: Unix98
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1026sighold NEW: Unix98
1027sigignore NEW: Unix98
1028sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
1029sigrelse NEW: Unix98
1030sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
1031sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
1032sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
1033sincos NEW: GNU ext.
1034sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
1035sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
1036statfs64 NEW: LFS
1037statvfs NEW: Unix98
1038statvfs64 NEW: LFS
1039strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
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1040strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1041strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1042strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
e980ca92 1043svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
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1044svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
1045svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1046swapcontext NEW: Unix98
1047tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
1048tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
1049tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
1050tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1051tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
1052tmpfile64 NEW: LFS
1053trunc NEW: ISO C 9x
1054truncate64 NEW: LFS
1055truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
1056truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
1057umount2 NEW: kernel
1058unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
62595351 1059updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
e980ca92 1060user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
62595351 1061utmpxname NEW: Unix98
48244d09 1062versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
3ef4002b 1063versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
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1064waitid NEW: Unix98
1065wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1066wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
1067wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
1068wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1069wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
1070wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
1071wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1072wcswcs NEW: Unix98
1073wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
1074wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
1075write_profiling REMOVED
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1076xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
1077xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
1078xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
1079xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
1080xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
1081xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
1082xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
1083xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
1084xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
1085xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
1086xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
1087xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
1088xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
48244d09 1089xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
e980ca92 1090xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
48244d09 1091~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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1092\f
1093Version 2.0.6
1094
1095* more bug fixes
1096
a5a0310d
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1097\f
1098Version 2.0.5
1099
1100* more bug fixes
1101
1102* inet_ntoa is thread-safe
1103
1104* updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
1105
1106* rewrite of cbrt function
1107
1108* update of timezone data
1109\f
1110Version 2.0.4
1111
1112* more bug fixes
1113\f
1114Version 2.0.3
1115
1116* more bug fixes
c84142e8 1117\f
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1118Version 2.0.2
1119
1120* more bug fixes
1121
1122* add atoll function
1123
1124* fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
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1125
1126* fix math functions
795fbc9a
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1127\f
1128Version 2.0.1
1129
1130* fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
1131
1132* dynamic loader preserves all registers
1133
1134* Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
1135 the ELF dynamic loader.
1136
1137* support for parallel builds is improved
1138\f
40a4b79f 1139Version 2.0
28f540f4 1140
d3669add
RM
1141* GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
1142 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
1143 `-D_GNU_SOURCE'.
1144
28f540f4
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1145* The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
1146 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
1147 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
1148 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
787126fe
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1149 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
1150 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
28f540f4
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1151 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
1152 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
1153 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
dcf0671d
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1154 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
1155 files in the ELF format.
49e522bf
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1156
1157* Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
1158 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
1159
1160* The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
b25c5d66
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1161 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
1162 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
1163 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
1164 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
1165 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
1166 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
1167 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
33a934a3
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1168 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
1169 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
1170 about dynamically linked binaries.
49e522bf 1171
71733723
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1172* The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
1173 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
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1174 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
1175 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
1176 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
71733723 1177
f7eac6eb 1178* The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
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1179 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
1180 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
1181 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
1182 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
1183
1184* John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
f7eac6eb 1185
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1186* Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
1187 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
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1188 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
1189 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
1190 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
1191 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
1192 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
1193 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
1194 NSS services available.
5f0e6fc7 1195
49e522bf
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1196* The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
1197 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
1198 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
1199
1200* The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
1201 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
1202 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
1203
1204* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
1205 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
1206 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
1207 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
1208
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1209* The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
1210 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
1211 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
1212
1213* The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
1214 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
1215 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
1216
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1217* The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
1218 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
1219
f7eac6eb 1220* Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
33a934a3 1221 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
b7407d63 1222 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
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1223 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
1224
1225* There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
1226 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
1227 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
f7eac6eb 1228
71733723 1229* You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
49e522bf
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1230 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
1231 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
1232 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
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1233 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
1234 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
49e522bf 1235 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
d365fd2c 1236 the header file <printf.h> for details.
49e522bf
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1237
1238* The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
1239 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
1240 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
1241 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
1242 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
1243 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
1244 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
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1245
1246* The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
1247 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
1248 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
1249 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
1250 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
1251 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
1252
1253* The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
1254 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1255
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1256* The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
1257 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
1258 NSS scheme used in glibc.
28f540f4 1259
28f540f4
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1260* There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
1261
1262* There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
1263 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
1264 their use is discouraged.
1265
1266* The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
1267 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
787126fe 1268
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1269* New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
1270 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
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1271
1272* The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
1273 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
1274
1275* The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
1276 see <dirent.h>.
1277
1278* The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
1279 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
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1280 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
1281 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
1282 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
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1283
1284* The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
1285 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
1286 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
1287 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
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1288
1289* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
1290 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
1291
1292* Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
1293 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
1294 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
1295 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
1296 number generator.
1297
1298* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
1299 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
1300
1301* Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
1302 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
1303
71733723 1304* Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
c709e372 1305 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
33a934a3
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1306 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
1307 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
c709e372 1308
d3669add
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1309* Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
1310
33a934a3
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1311* David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
1312 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
1313 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
1314
1315* Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
1316 for arithmetic and string handling.
d3669add 1317
c709e372 1318* Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
40a4b79f
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1319 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
1320 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
1321 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
1322
1323* For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
1324 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
1325 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
1326 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
1327 programs already written to use it.)
71733723
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1328
1329* New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
1330 constants.
1331
1332* Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
1333 with 4.4 BSD.
1334
1335* New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
1336 a given effective group ID.
1337
1338* When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
1339 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
1340 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
1341 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
1342
1343* New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
6d52618b 1344 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
71733723
RM
1345 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
1346 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
1347 doing the same thing.
1348
1349* The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
1350 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
1351
1352* New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
33a934a3 1353 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
71733723
RM
1354
1355* New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
1356
f7eac6eb
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1357* We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
1358 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
1359 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
6d52618b 1360 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
999493cb 1361 `-ldb' to get these functions.
f7eac6eb
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1362
1363* New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
1364 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
52e9a9d1
RM
1365
1366* New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
33a934a3
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1367 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
1368 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
1369 function.
40a4b79f
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1370
1371* New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
1372
1373* The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
1374 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
1375 strings.
1376
1377* A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
1378 and writing the utmp file.
33a934a3
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1379
1380* An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
1381 Thorsten Kukuk.
1382
1383* Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
1384 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
1385 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
1386
1387* Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
1388 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
1389
1390* Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
1391 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
1392 specification.
1393
1394* The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
1395 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
1396 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
1397 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
1398
1399* Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
1400 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
1401 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
1402
1403* Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
1404 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
1405 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
1406 expression matcher.
1407
1408* the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
1409 functionality.
1410
1411* The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
1412 by Ulrich Drepper.
1413
1414* David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
1415
1416* POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
1417 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
1418 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
28f540f4
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1419\f
1420Version 1.09
1421
1422* For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
1423
1424* New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
1425 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
1426
1427* The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
1428 want to put themselves in the background.
1429
1430* Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
1431 run without an operating system.
1432
1433* `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
1434 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
1435
1436* All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
1437 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
1438
1439* The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
1440
1441* The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
1442 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
1443 have YP (aka NIS).
1444
1445* The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
1446 conventions.
1447
1448* The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
1449 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
1450\f
1451Version 1.08
1452
1453* The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
1454 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
1455 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
1456
1457* Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
1458 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
1459
1460* The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
1461 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
1462
1463* New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
1464
1465* New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
1466
1467* New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
1468 compatibility.
1469
1470* The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
1471 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
1472 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
1473
1474* The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
1475
1476* The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
1477 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
1478 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
1479
1480* The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
1481 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
1482 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
1483 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
1484 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
1485 on a block).
1486
1487* It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
1488 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
1489 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
1490 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
1491 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
1492 cross-compiler.
1493
1494* The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
1495 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
1496\f
1497Version 1.07
1498
1499* Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
1500 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
1501
1502* You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
1503 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
1504 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
1505
1506* The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
1507 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
1508 address of the last character written.
1509
1510* You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
1511 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
1512
1513* You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
1514 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
1515
1516* ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
1517 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
1518 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
1519 you dereference this pointer.
1520
1521* The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
1522 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
1523
1524* The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
1525 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
1526 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
1527 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
1528
1529* The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
1530 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
1531 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
1532 EAGAIN in every system call function.
1533\f
1534Version 1.06
1535
1536* The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
1537 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
1538 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
1539 in Emacs or the `info' program.
ea278354 1540 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
28f540f4
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1541
1542* The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
1543
1544* Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
1545
1546* Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
1547 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
1548
1549* The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
1550 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
1551
1552* New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
1553 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
1554
1555* The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
1556 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
1557 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
1558 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
1559 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
1560
1561* There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
1562 to the error code in `errno'.
1563
1564* In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
1565 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
1566 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
1567 malloc'd string.
1568
1569* The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
1570 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
1571 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
1572
1573* `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
1574 uniquely-named temporary file.
1575\f
1576Version 1.05
1577
1578* The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
1579 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
1580 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
1581
1582* The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
1583 characters.
1584
1585* `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
1586 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
1587
1588* New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
1589\f
1590Version 1.04
1591
1592* The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
1593 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
1594 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
1595 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
1596
1597* The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
1598 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
1599 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
1600
1601* Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
1602 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
1603
1604* The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
1605 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
1606 made itself into a shared library.
1607
1608* Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
1609 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
1610
1611* New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
1612 with limited length.
1613
1614* New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
1615
1616* New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
1617
1618* New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
1619
1620* Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
1621 function for traversing a directory tree.
1622
1623* The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
1624 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
1625 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
1626 formatted output directly to an obstack.
1627
1628* Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
1629 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
1630
1631* `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
1632
1633* The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
1634 things to your strings.
1635
1636* There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
1637
1638* Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
1639 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
1640 supporting those systems.
1641
1642* `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
1643 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
1644 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
1645 configuration files.
1646
1647* The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
1648 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
1649
1650* The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
56ddf355
UD
1651 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
1652 in <strings.h>.)
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1653
1654* Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
1655 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
1656 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
1657 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
1658 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
1659 required storage is not available.
1660
1661* The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
1662 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
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1663
1664* The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
1665 latest files released from Berkeley.
1666\f
1667----------------------------------------------------------------------
1668Copyright information:
1669
35129bc0 1670Copyright (C) 1992-1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006
e6a9beca 1671 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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1672
1673 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
1674 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
1675 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
1676 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
1677
1678 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
1679 of this document, or of portions of it,
1680 under the above conditions, provided also that they
1681 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
1682\f
1683Local variables:
1684version-control: never
557a9213 1685End: