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252b5132 1/* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
7898deda
NC
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001
252b5132
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4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
6
7This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12(at your option) any later version.
13
14This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23/*
24SECTION
25 <<typedef bfd>>
26
27 A BFD has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
28 cornerstone of any application using BFD. Using BFD
29 consists of making references though the BFD and to data in the BFD.
30
31 Here is the structure that defines the type <<bfd>>. It
32 contains the major data about the file and pointers
33 to the rest of the data.
34
35CODE_FRAGMENT
36.
aebad5fe 37.struct _bfd
252b5132
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38.{
39. {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
55ab10f0 40. const char *filename;
252b5132
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41.
42. {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
43. const struct bfd_target *xvec;
44.
45. {* To avoid dragging too many header files into every file that
46. includes `<<bfd.h>>', IOSTREAM has been declared as a "char
47. *", and MTIME as a "long". Their correct types, to which they
48. are cast when used, are "FILE *" and "time_t". The iostream
49. is the result of an fopen on the filename. However, if the
50. BFD_IN_MEMORY flag is set, then iostream is actually a pointer
51. to a bfd_in_memory struct. *}
52. PTR iostream;
53.
54. {* Is the file descriptor being cached? That is, can it be closed as
55. needed, and re-opened when accessed later? *}
56.
57. boolean cacheable;
58.
59. {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
60. BFD was opened. This is used to select which matching algorithm
61. to use to choose the back end. *}
62.
63. boolean target_defaulted;
64.
65. {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
66. least-recently-used list of BFDs *}
67.
68. struct _bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
69.
70. {* When a file is closed by the caching routines, BFD retains
71. state information on the file here: *}
72.
aebad5fe 73. file_ptr where;
252b5132
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74.
75. {* and here: (``once'' means at least once) *}
76.
77. boolean opened_once;
78.
79. {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
80. getting it from the file each time: *}
81.
82. boolean mtime_set;
83.
84. {* File modified time, if mtime_set is true: *}
85.
aebad5fe 86. long mtime;
252b5132
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87.
88. {* Reserved for an unimplemented file locking extension.*}
89.
90. int ifd;
91.
92. {* The format which belongs to the BFD. (object, core, etc.) *}
93.
94. bfd_format format;
95.
96. {* The direction the BFD was opened with*}
97.
98. enum bfd_direction {no_direction = 0,
99. read_direction = 1,
100. write_direction = 2,
101. both_direction = 3} direction;
102.
103. {* Format_specific flags*}
104.
aebad5fe 105. flagword flags;
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106.
107. {* Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to
108. anything. I believe that this can become always an add of
109. origin, with origin set to 0 for non archive files. *}
110.
aebad5fe 111. file_ptr origin;
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112.
113. {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
114. from happening. *}
115. boolean output_has_begun;
116.
117. {* Pointer to linked list of sections*}
118. struct sec *sections;
119.
120. {* The number of sections *}
121. unsigned int section_count;
122.
aebad5fe 123. {* Stuff only useful for object files:
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124. The start address. *}
125. bfd_vma start_address;
126.
127. {* Used for input and output*}
128. unsigned int symcount;
129.
130. {* Symbol table for output BFD (with symcount entries) *}
aebad5fe 131. struct symbol_cache_entry **outsymbols;
252b5132
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132.
133. {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information*}
134. const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
135.
136. {* Stuff only useful for archives:*}
aebad5fe 137. PTR arelt_data;
252b5132
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138. struct _bfd *my_archive; {* The containing archive BFD. *}
139. struct _bfd *next; {* The next BFD in the archive. *}
140. struct _bfd *archive_head; {* The first BFD in the archive. *}
aebad5fe 141. boolean has_armap;
252b5132
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142.
143. {* A chain of BFD structures involved in a link. *}
144. struct _bfd *link_next;
145.
146. {* A field used by _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. This will
147. be used only for archive elements. *}
148. int archive_pass;
149.
150. {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
151.
aebad5fe 152. union
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153. {
154. struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
155. struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
156. struct _oasys_data *oasys_obj_data;
157. struct _oasys_ar_data *oasys_ar_data;
158. struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
159. struct pe_tdata *pe_obj_data;
160. struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff_obj_data;
161. struct ecoff_tdata *ecoff_obj_data;
162. struct ieee_data_struct *ieee_data;
163. struct ieee_ar_data_struct *ieee_ar_data;
164. struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
165. struct ihex_data_struct *ihex_data;
166. struct tekhex_data_struct *tekhex_data;
167. struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
168. struct nlm_obj_tdata *nlm_obj_data;
169. struct bout_data_struct *bout_data;
170. struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
171. struct sco5_core_struct *sco5_core_data;
172. struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
173. struct som_data_struct *som_data;
174. struct hpux_core_struct *hpux_core_data;
175. struct hppabsd_core_struct *hppabsd_core_data;
176. struct sgi_core_struct *sgi_core_data;
177. struct lynx_core_struct *lynx_core_data;
178. struct osf_core_struct *osf_core_data;
179. struct cisco_core_struct *cisco_core_data;
180. struct versados_data_struct *versados_data;
181. struct netbsd_core_struct *netbsd_core_data;
182. PTR any;
183. } tdata;
aebad5fe 184.
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185. {* Used by the application to hold private data*}
186. PTR usrdata;
187.
188. {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes. This is a
189. struct objalloc *, but we use PTR to avoid requiring the inclusion of
190. objalloc.h. *}
191. PTR memory;
192.};
193.
194*/
195
196#include "bfd.h"
197#include "sysdep.h"
198
199#ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
200#include <stdarg.h>
201#else
202#include <varargs.h>
203#endif
204
205#include "libiberty.h"
206#include "bfdlink.h"
207#include "libbfd.h"
208#include "coff/internal.h"
209#include "coff/sym.h"
210#include "libcoff.h"
211#include "libecoff.h"
212#undef obj_symbols
213#include "elf-bfd.h"
214
215#include <ctype.h>
216\f
217/* provide storage for subsystem, stack and heap data which may have been
218 passed in on the command line. Ld puts this data into a bfd_link_info
219 struct which ultimately gets passed in to the bfd. When it arrives, copy
220 it to the following struct so that the data will be available in coffcode.h
221 where it is needed. The typedef's used are defined in bfd.h */
252b5132
RH
222\f
223/*
224SECTION
225 Error reporting
226
227 Most BFD functions return nonzero on success (check their
228 individual documentation for precise semantics). On an error,
229 they call <<bfd_set_error>> to set an error condition that callers
230 can check by calling <<bfd_get_error>>.
231 If that returns <<bfd_error_system_call>>, then check
232 <<errno>>.
233
234 The easiest way to report a BFD error to the user is to
235 use <<bfd_perror>>.
236
237SUBSECTION
238 Type <<bfd_error_type>>
239
240 The values returned by <<bfd_get_error>> are defined by the
241 enumerated type <<bfd_error_type>>.
242
243CODE_FRAGMENT
244.
245.typedef enum bfd_error
246.{
247. bfd_error_no_error = 0,
248. bfd_error_system_call,
249. bfd_error_invalid_target,
250. bfd_error_wrong_format,
251. bfd_error_invalid_operation,
252. bfd_error_no_memory,
253. bfd_error_no_symbols,
254. bfd_error_no_armap,
255. bfd_error_no_more_archived_files,
256. bfd_error_malformed_archive,
257. bfd_error_file_not_recognized,
258. bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized,
259. bfd_error_no_contents,
260. bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section,
261. bfd_error_no_debug_section,
262. bfd_error_bad_value,
263. bfd_error_file_truncated,
264. bfd_error_file_too_big,
265. bfd_error_invalid_error_code
266.} bfd_error_type;
267.
268*/
269
270static bfd_error_type bfd_error = bfd_error_no_error;
271
55ab10f0
NC
272const char *const bfd_errmsgs[] =
273{
274 N_("No error"),
275 N_("System call error"),
276 N_("Invalid bfd target"),
277 N_("File in wrong format"),
278 N_("Invalid operation"),
279 N_("Memory exhausted"),
280 N_("No symbols"),
281 N_("Archive has no index; run ranlib to add one"),
282 N_("No more archived files"),
283 N_("Malformed archive"),
284 N_("File format not recognized"),
285 N_("File format is ambiguous"),
286 N_("Section has no contents"),
287 N_("Nonrepresentable section on output"),
288 N_("Symbol needs debug section which does not exist"),
289 N_("Bad value"),
290 N_("File truncated"),
291 N_("File too big"),
292 N_("#<Invalid error code>")
293};
252b5132
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294
295/*
296FUNCTION
297 bfd_get_error
298
299SYNOPSIS
300 bfd_error_type bfd_get_error (void);
301
302DESCRIPTION
303 Return the current BFD error condition.
304*/
305
306bfd_error_type
307bfd_get_error ()
308{
309 return bfd_error;
310}
311
312/*
313FUNCTION
314 bfd_set_error
315
316SYNOPSIS
317 void bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag);
318
319DESCRIPTION
320 Set the BFD error condition to be @var{error_tag}.
321*/
322
323void
324bfd_set_error (error_tag)
325 bfd_error_type error_tag;
326{
327 bfd_error = error_tag;
328}
329
330/*
331FUNCTION
332 bfd_errmsg
333
334SYNOPSIS
55ab10f0 335 const char *bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag);
252b5132
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336
337DESCRIPTION
338 Return a string describing the error @var{error_tag}, or
339 the system error if @var{error_tag} is <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
340*/
341
55ab10f0 342const char *
252b5132
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343bfd_errmsg (error_tag)
344 bfd_error_type error_tag;
345{
346#ifndef errno
347 extern int errno;
348#endif
349 if (error_tag == bfd_error_system_call)
350 return xstrerror (errno);
351
55ab10f0
NC
352 if ((((int) error_tag < (int) bfd_error_no_error) ||
353 ((int) error_tag > (int) bfd_error_invalid_error_code)))
252b5132
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354 error_tag = bfd_error_invalid_error_code;/* sanity check */
355
356 return _(bfd_errmsgs [(int)error_tag]);
357}
358
359/*
360FUNCTION
361 bfd_perror
362
363SYNOPSIS
55ab10f0 364 void bfd_perror (const char *message);
252b5132
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365
366DESCRIPTION
367 Print to the standard error stream a string describing the
368 last BFD error that occurred, or the last system error if
369 the last BFD error was a system call failure. If @var{message}
370 is non-NULL and non-empty, the error string printed is preceded
371 by @var{message}, a colon, and a space. It is followed by a newline.
372*/
373
374void
375bfd_perror (message)
55ab10f0 376 const char *message;
252b5132
RH
377{
378 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_system_call)
55ab10f0
NC
379 /* Must be a system error then. */
380 perror ((char *)message);
381 else
382 {
383 if (message == NULL || *message == '\0')
384 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
385 else
386 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", message, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
387 }
252b5132
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388}
389
390/*
391SUBSECTION
392 BFD error handler
393
394 Some BFD functions want to print messages describing the
395 problem. They call a BFD error handler function. This
396 function may be overriden by the program.
397
398 The BFD error handler acts like printf.
399
400CODE_FRAGMENT
401.
402.typedef void (*bfd_error_handler_type) PARAMS ((const char *, ...));
403.
404*/
405
406/* The program name used when printing BFD error messages. */
407
408static const char *_bfd_error_program_name;
409
410/* This is the default routine to handle BFD error messages. */
411
412#ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
413
414static void _bfd_default_error_handler PARAMS ((const char *s, ...));
415
416static void
417_bfd_default_error_handler (const char *s, ...)
418{
419 va_list p;
420
421 if (_bfd_error_program_name != NULL)
422 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name);
423 else
424 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: ");
425
426 va_start (p, s);
427
428 vfprintf (stderr, s, p);
429
430 va_end (p);
431
432 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
433}
434
435#else /* ! defined (ANSI_PROTOTYPES) */
436
437static void _bfd_default_error_handler ();
438
439static void
440_bfd_default_error_handler (va_alist)
441 va_dcl
442{
443 va_list p;
444 const char *s;
445
446 if (_bfd_error_program_name != NULL)
447 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name);
448 else
449 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: ");
450
451 va_start (p);
452
453 s = va_arg (p, const char *);
454 vfprintf (stderr, s, p);
455
456 va_end (p);
457
458 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
459}
460
461#endif /* ! defined (ANSI_PROTOTYPES) */
462
463/* This is a function pointer to the routine which should handle BFD
464 error messages. It is called when a BFD routine encounters an
465 error for which it wants to print a message. Going through a
466 function pointer permits a program linked against BFD to intercept
467 the messages and deal with them itself. */
468
469bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_handler = _bfd_default_error_handler;
470
471/*
472FUNCTION
473 bfd_set_error_handler
474
475SYNOPSIS
476 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type);
477
478DESCRIPTION
479 Set the BFD error handler function. Returns the previous
480 function.
481*/
482
483bfd_error_handler_type
484bfd_set_error_handler (pnew)
485 bfd_error_handler_type pnew;
486{
487 bfd_error_handler_type pold;
488
489 pold = _bfd_error_handler;
490 _bfd_error_handler = pnew;
491 return pold;
492}
493
494/*
495FUNCTION
496 bfd_set_error_program_name
497
498SYNOPSIS
499 void bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *);
500
501DESCRIPTION
502 Set the program name to use when printing a BFD error. This
503 is printed before the error message followed by a colon and
504 space. The string must not be changed after it is passed to
505 this function.
506*/
507
508void
509bfd_set_error_program_name (name)
510 const char *name;
511{
512 _bfd_error_program_name = name;
513}
514
252b5132
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515/*
516FUNCTION
517 bfd_get_error_handler
518
519SYNOPSIS
520 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_get_error_handler (void);
521
522DESCRIPTION
523 Return the BFD error handler function.
524*/
525
526bfd_error_handler_type
527bfd_get_error_handler ()
528{
529 return _bfd_error_handler;
530}
531\f
532/*
533SECTION
534 Symbols
535*/
536
537/*
538FUNCTION
539 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
540
541SYNOPSIS
542 long bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound(bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
543
544DESCRIPTION
545 Return the number of bytes required to store the
546 relocation information associated with section @var{sect}
547 attached to bfd @var{abfd}. If an error occurs, return -1.
548
549*/
550
252b5132
RH
551long
552bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
553 bfd *abfd;
554 sec_ptr asect;
555{
55ab10f0
NC
556 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
557 {
558 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
559 return -1;
560 }
252b5132
RH
561
562 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _get_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd, asect));
563}
564
565/*
566FUNCTION
567 bfd_canonicalize_reloc
568
569SYNOPSIS
570 long bfd_canonicalize_reloc
571 (bfd *abfd,
572 asection *sec,
573 arelent **loc,
574 asymbol **syms);
575
576DESCRIPTION
577 Call the back end associated with the open BFD
578 @var{abfd} and translate the external form of the relocation
579 information attached to @var{sec} into the internal canonical
580 form. Place the table into memory at @var{loc}, which has
581 been preallocated, usually by a call to
582 <<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>. Returns the number of relocs, or
583 -1 on error.
584
585 The @var{syms} table is also needed for horrible internal magic
586 reasons.
587
252b5132
RH
588*/
589long
590bfd_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, asect, location, symbols)
591 bfd *abfd;
592 sec_ptr asect;
593 arelent **location;
594 asymbol **symbols;
595{
55ab10f0
NC
596 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
597 {
598 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
599 return -1;
600 }
601
252b5132
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602 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc,
603 (abfd, asect, location, symbols));
604}
605
606/*
607FUNCTION
608 bfd_set_reloc
609
610SYNOPSIS
611 void bfd_set_reloc
612 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count)
613
614DESCRIPTION
615 Set the relocation pointer and count within
616 section @var{sec} to the values @var{rel} and @var{count}.
617 The argument @var{abfd} is ignored.
618
619*/
aebad5fe 620
252b5132
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621void
622bfd_set_reloc (ignore_abfd, asect, location, count)
7442e600 623 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
624 sec_ptr asect;
625 arelent **location;
626 unsigned int count;
627{
628 asect->orelocation = location;
629 asect->reloc_count = count;
630}
631
632/*
633FUNCTION
634 bfd_set_file_flags
635
636SYNOPSIS
637 boolean bfd_set_file_flags(bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
638
639DESCRIPTION
640 Set the flag word in the BFD @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}.
641
642 Possible errors are:
643 o <<bfd_error_wrong_format>> - The target bfd was not of object format.
644 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - The target bfd was open for reading.
645 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
646 The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
647 type of file. E.g., an attempt was made to set the <<D_PAGED>> bit
648 on a BFD format which does not support demand paging.
649
650*/
651
652boolean
653bfd_set_file_flags (abfd, flags)
654 bfd *abfd;
655 flagword flags;
656{
55ab10f0
NC
657 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
658 {
659 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
660 return false;
661 }
252b5132 662
55ab10f0
NC
663 if (bfd_read_p (abfd))
664 {
665 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
666 return false;
667 }
252b5132
RH
668
669 bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) = flags;
55ab10f0
NC
670 if ((flags & bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd)) != flags)
671 {
672 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
673 return false;
674 }
252b5132 675
55ab10f0 676 return true;
252b5132
RH
677}
678
679void
680bfd_assert (file, line)
681 const char *file;
682 int line;
683{
684 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("bfd assertion fail %s:%d"), file, line);
685}
686
c0bed66d
ILT
687/* A more or less friendly abort message. In libbfd.h abort is
688 defined to call this function. */
689
690#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
691#define EXIT_FAILURE 1
692#endif
693
694void
695_bfd_abort (file, line, fn)
696 const char *file;
697 int line;
698 const char *fn;
699{
700 if (fn != NULL)
701 (*_bfd_error_handler)
702 (_("BFD internal error, aborting at %s line %d in %s\n"),
703 file, line, fn);
704 else
705 (*_bfd_error_handler)
706 (_("BFD internal error, aborting at %s line %d\n"),
707 file, line);
708 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Please report this bug.\n"));
709 xexit (EXIT_FAILURE);
710}
252b5132 711
125c4a69
NC
712/*
713FUNCTION
714 bfd_get_arch_size
715
716SYNOPSIS
717 int bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd);
718
719DESCRIPTION
720 Returns the architecture address size, in bits, as determined
721 by the object file's format. For ELF, this information is
722 included in the header.
723
724RETURNS
725 Returns the arch size in bits if known, <<-1>> otherwise.
726*/
727
728int
729bfd_get_arch_size (abfd)
730 bfd *abfd;
731{
732 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
733 return (get_elf_backend_data (abfd))->s->arch_size;
734
735 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
736 return -1;
737}
738
739/*
740FUNCTION
741 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma
742
743SYNOPSIS
744 int bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd);
745
746DESCRIPTION
747 Indicates if the target architecture "naturally" sign extends
748 an address. Some architectures implicitly sign extend address
749 values when they are converted to types larger than the size
750 of an address. For instance, bfd_get_start_address() will
751 return an address sign extended to fill a bfd_vma when this is
752 the case.
753
754RETURNS
755 Returns <<1>> if the target architecture is known to sign
756 extend addresses, <<0>> if the target architecture is known to
757 not sign extend addresses, and <<-1>> otherwise.
758*/
759
760int
761bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (abfd)
762 bfd *abfd;
763{
f47e5071
NC
764 char *name;
765
125c4a69
NC
766 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
767 return (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma);
768
f47e5071
NC
769 name = bfd_get_target (abfd);
770
771 /* Return a proper value for DJGPP COFF (an x86 COFF variant).
772 This function is required for DWARF2 support, but there is
773 no place to store this information in the COFF back end.
774 Should enough other COFF targets add support for DWARF2,
775 a place will have to be found. Until then, this hack will do. */
776 if (strncmp (name, "coff-go32", sizeof ("coff-go32") - 1) == 0)
777 return 1;
778
a022216b 779 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
125c4a69
NC
780 return -1;
781}
782
252b5132
RH
783/*
784FUNCTION
785 bfd_set_start_address
786
787SYNOPSIS
788 boolean bfd_set_start_address(bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma);
789
790DESCRIPTION
791 Make @var{vma} the entry point of output BFD @var{abfd}.
792
793RETURNS
794 Returns <<true>> on success, <<false>> otherwise.
795*/
796
797boolean
55ab10f0
NC
798bfd_set_start_address (abfd, vma)
799 bfd *abfd;
800 bfd_vma vma;
252b5132
RH
801{
802 abfd->start_address = vma;
803 return true;
804}
805
252b5132
RH
806/*
807FUNCTION
808 bfd_get_mtime
809
810SYNOPSIS
811 long bfd_get_mtime(bfd *abfd);
812
813DESCRIPTION
814 Return the file modification time (as read from the file system, or
815 from the archive header for archive members).
816
817*/
818
819long
820bfd_get_mtime (abfd)
821 bfd *abfd;
822{
823 FILE *fp;
824 struct stat buf;
825
826 if (abfd->mtime_set)
827 return abfd->mtime;
828
829 fp = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd);
830 if (0 != fstat (fileno (fp), &buf))
831 return 0;
832
833 abfd->mtime = buf.st_mtime; /* Save value in case anyone wants it */
834 return buf.st_mtime;
835}
836
837/*
838FUNCTION
839 bfd_get_size
840
841SYNOPSIS
842 long bfd_get_size(bfd *abfd);
843
844DESCRIPTION
845 Return the file size (as read from file system) for the file
846 associated with BFD @var{abfd}.
847
848 The initial motivation for, and use of, this routine is not
849 so we can get the exact size of the object the BFD applies to, since
850 that might not be generally possible (archive members for example).
851 It would be ideal if someone could eventually modify
852 it so that such results were guaranteed.
853
854 Instead, we want to ask questions like "is this NNN byte sized
855 object I'm about to try read from file offset YYY reasonable?"
856 As as example of where we might do this, some object formats
eb6e10cb 857 use string tables for which the first <<sizeof (long)>> bytes of the
252b5132
RH
858 table contain the size of the table itself, including the size bytes.
859 If an application tries to read what it thinks is one of these
860 string tables, without some way to validate the size, and for
861 some reason the size is wrong (byte swapping error, wrong location
862 for the string table, etc.), the only clue is likely to be a read
863 error when it tries to read the table, or a "virtual memory
864 exhausted" error when it tries to allocate 15 bazillon bytes
865 of space for the 15 bazillon byte table it is about to read.
866 This function at least allows us to answer the quesion, "is the
867 size reasonable?".
868*/
869
870long
871bfd_get_size (abfd)
872 bfd *abfd;
873{
874 FILE *fp;
875 struct stat buf;
876
877 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
878 return ((struct bfd_in_memory *) abfd->iostream)->size;
879
880 fp = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd);
55ab10f0 881 if (0 != fstat (fileno (fp), & buf))
252b5132
RH
882 return 0;
883
884 return buf.st_size;
885}
886
887/*
888FUNCTION
889 bfd_get_gp_size
890
891SYNOPSIS
892 int bfd_get_gp_size(bfd *abfd);
893
894DESCRIPTION
895 Return the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
896 register under MIPS ECOFF. This is typically set by the <<-G>>
897 argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
898*/
899
900int
901bfd_get_gp_size (abfd)
902 bfd *abfd;
903{
904 if (abfd->format == bfd_object)
905 {
906 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
907 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size;
908 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
909 return elf_gp_size (abfd);
910 }
911 return 0;
912}
913
914/*
915FUNCTION
916 bfd_set_gp_size
917
918SYNOPSIS
919 void bfd_set_gp_size(bfd *abfd, int i);
920
921DESCRIPTION
922 Set the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
923 register under ECOFF or MIPS ELF. This is typically set by
924 the <<-G>> argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
925*/
926
927void
928bfd_set_gp_size (abfd, i)
929 bfd *abfd;
930 int i;
931{
55ab10f0 932 /* Don't try to set GP size on an archive or core file! */
252b5132
RH
933 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
934 return;
55ab10f0 935
252b5132
RH
936 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
937 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size = i;
938 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
939 elf_gp_size (abfd) = i;
940}
941
942/* Get the GP value. This is an internal function used by some of the
943 relocation special_function routines on targets which support a GP
944 register. */
945
946bfd_vma
947_bfd_get_gp_value (abfd)
948 bfd *abfd;
949{
55ab10f0
NC
950 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
951 return 0;
952
953 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
954 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp;
955 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
956 return elf_gp (abfd);
957
252b5132
RH
958 return 0;
959}
960
961/* Set the GP value. */
962
963void
964_bfd_set_gp_value (abfd, v)
965 bfd *abfd;
966 bfd_vma v;
967{
968 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
969 return;
55ab10f0 970
252b5132
RH
971 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
972 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp = v;
973 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
974 elf_gp (abfd) = v;
975}
976
977/*
978FUNCTION
979 bfd_scan_vma
980
981SYNOPSIS
55ab10f0 982 bfd_vma bfd_scan_vma(const char *string, const char **end, int base);
252b5132
RH
983
984DESCRIPTION
985 Convert, like <<strtoul>>, a numerical expression
986 @var{string} into a <<bfd_vma>> integer, and return that integer.
987 (Though without as many bells and whistles as <<strtoul>>.)
988 The expression is assumed to be unsigned (i.e., positive).
989 If given a @var{base}, it is used as the base for conversion.
990 A base of 0 causes the function to interpret the string
991 in hex if a leading "0x" or "0X" is found, otherwise
992 in octal if a leading zero is found, otherwise in decimal.
993
994 Overflow is not detected.
995*/
996
997bfd_vma
998bfd_scan_vma (string, end, base)
55ab10f0
NC
999 const char *string;
1000 const char **end;
252b5132
RH
1001 int base;
1002{
1003 bfd_vma value;
1004 int digit;
1005
1006 /* Let the host do it if possible. */
eb6e10cb 1007 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
252b5132
RH
1008 return (bfd_vma) strtoul (string, (char **) end, base);
1009
1010 /* A negative base makes no sense, and we only need to go as high as hex. */
1011 if ((base < 0) || (base > 16))
1012 return (bfd_vma) 0;
1013
1014 if (base == 0)
1015 {
1016 if (string[0] == '0')
1017 {
1018 if ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X'))
1019 base = 16;
55ab10f0 1020 /* XXX should we also allow "0b" or "0B" to set base to 2? */
252b5132
RH
1021 else
1022 base = 8;
1023 }
1024 else
1025 base = 10;
1026 }
55ab10f0 1027
252b5132
RH
1028 if ((base == 16) &&
1029 (string[0] == '0') && ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X')))
1030 string += 2;
55ab10f0 1031 /* XXX should we also skip over "0b" or "0B" if base is 2? */
aebad5fe 1032
252b5132
RH
1033/* Speed could be improved with a table like hex_value[] in gas. */
1034#define HEX_VALUE(c) \
1035 (isxdigit ((unsigned char) c) \
1036 ? (isdigit ((unsigned char) c) \
1037 ? (c - '0') \
1038 : (10 + c - (islower ((unsigned char) c) ? 'a' : 'A'))) \
1039 : 42)
1040
55ab10f0
NC
1041 for (value = 0; (digit = HEX_VALUE (* string)) < base; string ++)
1042 value = value * base + digit;
252b5132
RH
1043
1044 if (end)
55ab10f0 1045 * end = string;
252b5132
RH
1046
1047 return value;
1048}
1049
1050/*
1051FUNCTION
1052 bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
1053
1054SYNOPSIS
1055 boolean bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1056
1057DESCRIPTION
aebad5fe 1058 Copy private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
252b5132
RH
1059 the BFD @var{obfd}. Return <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error.
1060 Possible error returns are:
1061
1062 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1063 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1064
1065.#define bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1066. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_bfd_data, \
1067. (ibfd, obfd))
1068
1069*/
1070
1071/*
1072FUNCTION
1073 bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
1074
1075SYNOPSIS
1076 boolean bfd_merge_private_bfd_data(bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1077
1078DESCRIPTION
aebad5fe 1079 Merge private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
252b5132
RH
1080 the output file BFD @var{obfd} when linking. Return <<true>>
1081 on success, <<false>> on error. Possible error returns are:
1082
1083 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1084 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1085
1086.#define bfd_merge_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1087. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, \
1088. (ibfd, obfd))
1089
1090*/
1091
1092/*
1093FUNCTION
1094 bfd_set_private_flags
1095
1096SYNOPSIS
1097 boolean bfd_set_private_flags(bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
1098
1099DESCRIPTION
1100 Set private BFD flag information in the BFD @var{abfd}.
1101 Return <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error. Possible error
1102 returns are:
1103
1104 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1105 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1106
1107.#define bfd_set_private_flags(abfd, flags) \
1108. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_private_flags, \
1109. (abfd, flags))
1110
1111*/
1112
1113/*
1114FUNCTION
1115 stuff
1116
1117DESCRIPTION
1118 Stuff which should be documented:
1119
1120.#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, reloc) \
1121. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, reloc))
1122.
1123.#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
1124. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, (abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line))
1125.
1126. {* Do these three do anything useful at all, for any back end? *}
1127.#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
1128. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
1129.
1130.#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
1131. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
1132.
1133.#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
1134. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
1135.
1136.
1137.#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
1138. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
1139.
1140.#define bfd_update_armap_timestamp(abfd) \
1141. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_update_armap_timestamp, (abfd))
1142.
1143.#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
1144. BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
1145.
1146.#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, link_info, again) \
1147. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, link_info, again))
1148.
1149.#define bfd_gc_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1150. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_gc_sections, (abfd, link_info))
8550eb6e
JJ
1151.
1152.#define bfd_merge_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1153. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_merge_sections, (abfd, link_info))
252b5132
RH
1154.
1155.#define bfd_link_hash_table_create(abfd) \
1156. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_create, (abfd))
1157.
1158.#define bfd_link_add_symbols(abfd, info) \
1159. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_add_symbols, (abfd, info))
1160.
1161.#define bfd_final_link(abfd, info) \
1162. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_final_link, (abfd, info))
1163.
1164.#define bfd_free_cached_info(abfd) \
1165. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_free_cached_info, (abfd))
1166.
1167.#define bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
1168. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
1169.
1170.#define bfd_print_private_bfd_data(abfd, file)\
1171. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_print_private_bfd_data, (abfd, file))
1172.
1173.#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab(abfd, asymbols) \
1174. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab, (abfd, asymbols))
1175.
1176.#define bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound(abfd) \
1177. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd))
1178.
1179.#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc(abfd, arels, asyms) \
1180. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc, (abfd, arels, asyms))
1181.
1182.extern bfd_byte *bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
1183. PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
1184. struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *,
1185. boolean, asymbol **));
1186.
1187
1188*/
1189
1190bfd_byte *
1191bfd_get_relocated_section_contents (abfd, link_info, link_order, data,
1192 relocateable, symbols)
1193 bfd *abfd;
1194 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
1195 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
1196 bfd_byte *data;
1197 boolean relocateable;
1198 asymbol **symbols;
1199{
1200 bfd *abfd2;
1201 bfd_byte *(*fn) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
1202 struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *, boolean,
1203 asymbol **));
1204
1205 if (link_order->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1206 {
1207 abfd2 = link_order->u.indirect.section->owner;
55ab10f0 1208 if (abfd2 == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1209 abfd2 = abfd;
1210 }
1211 else
1212 abfd2 = abfd;
55ab10f0 1213
252b5132
RH
1214 fn = abfd2->xvec->_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents;
1215
1216 return (*fn) (abfd, link_info, link_order, data, relocateable, symbols);
1217}
1218
1219/* Record information about an ELF program header. */
1220
1221boolean
1222bfd_record_phdr (abfd, type, flags_valid, flags, at_valid, at,
1223 includes_filehdr, includes_phdrs, count, secs)
1224 bfd *abfd;
1225 unsigned long type;
1226 boolean flags_valid;
1227 flagword flags;
1228 boolean at_valid;
1229 bfd_vma at;
1230 boolean includes_filehdr;
1231 boolean includes_phdrs;
1232 unsigned int count;
1233 asection **secs;
1234{
1235 struct elf_segment_map *m, **pm;
1236
1237 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1238 return true;
1239
1240 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
1241 bfd_alloc (abfd,
1242 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
1243 + ((size_t) count - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
1244 if (m == NULL)
1245 return false;
1246
1247 m->next = NULL;
1248 m->p_type = type;
1249 m->p_flags = flags;
1250 m->p_paddr = at;
1251 m->p_flags_valid = flags_valid;
1252 m->p_paddr_valid = at_valid;
1253 m->includes_filehdr = includes_filehdr;
1254 m->includes_phdrs = includes_phdrs;
1255 m->count = count;
1256 if (count > 0)
1257 memcpy (m->sections, secs, count * sizeof (asection *));
1258
1259 for (pm = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; *pm != NULL; pm = &(*pm)->next)
1260 ;
1261 *pm = m;
1262
1263 return true;
1264}