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252b5132 1/* D10V-specific support for 32-bit ELF
ab96bf03
AM
2 Copyright 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,
3 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
4 Contributed by Martin Hunt (hunt@cygnus.com).
5
47b0e7ad 6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 7
47b0e7ad
NC
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
cd123cb7 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
47b0e7ad 11 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 12
47b0e7ad
NC
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 17
47b0e7ad
NC
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
252b5132 23#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 24#include "bfd.h"
252b5132
RH
25#include "libbfd.h"
26#include "elf-bfd.h"
1b452ec6 27#include "elf/d10v.h"
252b5132 28
917583ad 29/* Use REL instead of RELA to save space. */
acf8aed4 30#define USE_REL 1
252b5132 31
252b5132 32static reloc_howto_type elf_d10v_howto_table[] =
47b0e7ad
NC
33{
34 /* This reloc does nothing. */
35 HOWTO (R_D10V_NONE, /* Type. */
36 0, /* Rightshift. */
37 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
38 32, /* Bitsize. */
39 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
40 0, /* Bitpos. */
41 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
42 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
43 "R_D10V_NONE", /* Name. */
44 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
45 0, /* Src_mask. */
46 0, /* Dst_mask. */
47 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
48
49 /* An PC Relative 10-bit relocation, shifted by 2, right container. */
50 HOWTO (R_D10V_10_PCREL_R, /* Type. */
51 2, /* Rightshift. */
52 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
a7985d73 53 8, /* Bitsize. */
47b0e7ad
NC
54 TRUE, /* PC_relative. */
55 0, /* Bitpos. */
a7985d73 56 complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
47b0e7ad
NC
57 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
58 "R_D10V_10_PCREL_R", /* Name. */
59 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
60 0xff, /* Src_mask. */
61 0xff, /* Dst_mask. */
62 TRUE), /* PCrel_offset. */
63
64 /* An PC Relative 10-bit relocation, shifted by 2, left container. */
65 HOWTO (R_D10V_10_PCREL_L, /* Type. */
66 2, /* Rightshift. */
67 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
a7985d73 68 8, /* Bitsize. */
47b0e7ad
NC
69 TRUE, /* PC_relative. */
70 15, /* Bitpos. */
a7985d73 71 complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
47b0e7ad
NC
72 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
73 "R_D10V_10_PCREL_L", /* Name. */
74 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
75 0x07f8000, /* Src_mask. */
76 0x07f8000, /* Dst_mask. */
77 TRUE), /* PCrel_offset. */
78
79 /* A 16 bit absolute relocation. */
80 HOWTO (R_D10V_16, /* Type. */
81 0, /* Rightshift. */
82 1, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
83 16, /* Bitsize. */
84 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
85 0, /* Bitpos. */
86 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
87 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
88 "R_D10V_16", /* Name. */
89 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
90 0xffff, /* Src_mask. */
91 0xffff, /* Dst_mask. */
92 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
93
94 /* An 18 bit absolute relocation, right shifted 2. */
95 HOWTO (R_D10V_18, /* Type. */
96 2, /* Rightshift. */
97 1, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
98 16, /* Bitsize. */
99 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
100 0, /* Bitpos. */
101 complain_overflow_dont, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
102 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
103 "R_D10V_18", /* Name. */
104 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
105 0xffff, /* Src_mask. */
106 0xffff, /* Dst_mask. */
107 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
108
109 /* A relative 18 bit relocation, right shifted by 2. */
110 HOWTO (R_D10V_18_PCREL, /* Type. */
111 2, /* Rightshift. */
112 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
a7985d73 113 16, /* Bitsize. */
47b0e7ad
NC
114 TRUE, /* PC_relative. */
115 0, /* Bitpos. */
a7985d73 116 complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow. */
47b0e7ad
NC
117 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
118 "R_D10V_18_PCREL", /* Name. */
119 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
120 0xffff, /* Src_mask. */
121 0xffff, /* Dst_mask. */
122 TRUE), /* PCrel_offset. */
123
124 /* A 32 bit absolute relocation. */
125 HOWTO (R_D10V_32, /* Type. */
126 0, /* Rightshift. */
127 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
128 32, /* Bitsize. */
129 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
130 0, /* Bitpos. */
131 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
132 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function. */
133 "R_D10V_32", /* Name. */
134 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
135 0xffffffff, /* Src_mask. */
136 0xffffffff, /* Dst_mask. */
137 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
138
139 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
140 HOWTO (R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* Type. */
141 0, /* Rightshift. */
142 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
143 0, /* Bitsize. */
144 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
145 0, /* Bitpos. */
146 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
147 NULL, /* Special_function. */
148 "R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT",/* Name. */
149 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
150 0, /* Src_mask. */
151 0, /* Dst_mask. */
152 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
153
154 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
155 HOWTO (R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY, /* Type. */
156 0, /* Rightshift. */
157 2, /* Size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long). */
158 0, /* Bitsize. */
159 FALSE, /* PC_relative. */
160 0, /* Bitpos. */
161 complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow. */
162 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, /* Special_function. */
163 "R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY", /* Name. */
164 FALSE, /* Partial_inplace. */
165 0, /* Src_mask. */
166 0, /* Dst_mask. */
167 FALSE), /* PCrel_offset. */
168};
252b5132
RH
169
170/* Map BFD reloc types to D10V ELF reloc types. */
171
172struct d10v_reloc_map
47b0e7ad
NC
173{
174 bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
175 unsigned char elf_reloc_val;
176};
917583ad
NC
177
178static const struct d10v_reloc_map d10v_reloc_map[] =
47b0e7ad
NC
179{
180 { BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_D10V_NONE, },
181 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_10_PCREL_R, R_D10V_10_PCREL_R },
182 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_10_PCREL_L, R_D10V_10_PCREL_L },
183 { BFD_RELOC_16, R_D10V_16 },
184 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_18, R_D10V_18 },
185 { BFD_RELOC_D10V_18_PCREL, R_D10V_18_PCREL },
186 { BFD_RELOC_32, R_D10V_32 },
187 { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT, R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT },
188 { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY, R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY },
189};
252b5132
RH
190
191static reloc_howto_type *
47b0e7ad
NC
192bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
193 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
252b5132
RH
194{
195 unsigned int i;
196
197 for (i = 0;
198 i < sizeof (d10v_reloc_map) / sizeof (struct d10v_reloc_map);
199 i++)
47b0e7ad
NC
200 if (d10v_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
201 return &elf_d10v_howto_table[d10v_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
252b5132
RH
202
203 return NULL;
204}
205
157090f7
AM
206static reloc_howto_type *
207bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
208 const char *r_name)
209{
210 unsigned int i;
211
212 for (i = 0;
213 i < sizeof (elf_d10v_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_d10v_howto_table[0]);
214 i++)
215 if (elf_d10v_howto_table[i].name != NULL
216 && strcasecmp (elf_d10v_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
217 return &elf_d10v_howto_table[i];
218
219 return NULL;
220}
221
252b5132
RH
222/* Set the howto pointer for an D10V ELF reloc. */
223
224static void
47b0e7ad
NC
225d10v_info_to_howto_rel (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
226 arelent *cache_ptr,
227 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
252b5132
RH
228{
229 unsigned int r_type;
230
231 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
232 BFD_ASSERT (r_type < (unsigned int) R_D10V_max);
233 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_d10v_howto_table[r_type];
234}
235
236static asection *
47b0e7ad 237elf32_d10v_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
07adf181 238 struct bfd_link_info *info,
47b0e7ad
NC
239 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
240 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
241 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
252b5132
RH
242{
243 if (h != NULL)
07adf181 244 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
252b5132
RH
245 {
246 case R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT:
247 case R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY:
07adf181
AM
248 return NULL;
249 }
1e2f5b6e 250
07adf181 251 return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
252b5132
RH
252}
253
254/* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase.
255 Since we don't do .gots or .plts, we just need to consider the
256 virtual table relocs for gc. */
a7c10850 257
b34976b6 258static bfd_boolean
47b0e7ad
NC
259elf32_d10v_check_relocs (bfd *abfd,
260 struct bfd_link_info *info,
261 asection *sec,
262 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
252b5132
RH
263{
264 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
5582a088 265 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
252b5132
RH
266 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
267 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
a7c10850 268
1049f94e 269 if (info->relocatable)
b34976b6 270 return TRUE;
a7c10850 271
252b5132
RH
272 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
273 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
a7c10850 274
252b5132
RH
275 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
276 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
277 {
278 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
279 unsigned long r_symndx;
a7c10850 280
252b5132
RH
281 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
282 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
283 h = NULL;
284 else
973a3492
L
285 {
286 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
287 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
288 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
289 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
290 }
a7c10850 291
252b5132
RH
292 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
293 {
294 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
295 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
296 case R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT:
c152c796 297 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
b34976b6 298 return FALSE;
252b5132 299 break;
a7c10850 300
252b5132
RH
301 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
302 used. Record for later use during GC. */
303 case R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY:
d17e0c6e
JB
304 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
305 if (h != NULL
306 && !bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
b34976b6 307 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
308 break;
309 }
310 }
a7c10850 311
b34976b6 312 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
313}
314
a2b0fe9d 315static bfd_vma
47b0e7ad
NC
316extract_rel_addend (bfd *abfd,
317 bfd_byte *where,
318 reloc_howto_type *howto)
a2b0fe9d
AM
319{
320 bfd_vma insn, val;
321
322 switch (howto->size)
323 {
324 case 0:
325 insn = bfd_get_8 (abfd, where);
326 break;
327 case 1:
328 insn = bfd_get_16 (abfd, where);
329 break;
330 case 2:
331 insn = bfd_get_32 (abfd, where);
332 break;
333 default:
334 abort ();
335 }
336
337 val = (insn & howto->dst_mask) >> howto->bitpos << howto->rightshift;
338 /* We should really be testing for signed addends here, but we don't
339 have that info directly in the howto. */
340 if (howto->pc_relative)
341 {
342 bfd_vma sign;
343 sign = howto->dst_mask & (~howto->dst_mask >> 1 | ~(-(bfd_vma) 1 >> 1));
344 sign = sign >> howto->bitpos << howto->rightshift;
345 val = (val ^ sign) - sign;
346 }
347 return val;
348}
349
350static void
47b0e7ad
NC
351insert_rel_addend (bfd *abfd,
352 bfd_byte *where,
353 reloc_howto_type *howto,
354 bfd_vma addend)
a2b0fe9d
AM
355{
356 bfd_vma insn;
357
358 addend = (addend >> howto->rightshift << howto->bitpos) & howto->dst_mask;
359 insn = ~howto->dst_mask;
360 switch (howto->size)
361 {
362 case 0:
363 insn &= bfd_get_8 (abfd, where);
364 insn |= addend;
365 bfd_put_8 (abfd, insn, where);
366 break;
367 case 1:
368 insn &= bfd_get_16 (abfd, where);
369 insn |= addend;
370 bfd_put_16 (abfd, insn, where);
371 break;
372 case 2:
373 insn &= bfd_get_32 (abfd, where);
374 insn |= addend;
375 bfd_put_32 (abfd, insn, where);
376 break;
377 default:
378 abort ();
379 }
380}
381
252b5132 382/* Relocate a D10V ELF section. */
47b0e7ad 383
b34976b6 384static bfd_boolean
47b0e7ad
NC
385elf32_d10v_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
386 struct bfd_link_info *info,
387 bfd *input_bfd,
388 asection *input_section,
389 bfd_byte *contents,
390 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
391 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
392 asection **local_sections)
252b5132
RH
393{
394 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
395 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
396 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
397 const char *name;
398
399 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
400 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
401
402 rel = relocs;
403 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
404 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
405 {
406 int r_type;
407 reloc_howto_type *howto;
408 unsigned long r_symndx;
409 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
410 asection *sec;
411 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
412 bfd_vma relocation;
413 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
414
415 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
416 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
417
418 if (r_type == R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY
47b0e7ad 419 || r_type == R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT)
252b5132
RH
420 continue;
421
422 howto = elf_d10v_howto_table + r_type;
252b5132
RH
423 h = NULL;
424 sym = NULL;
425 sec = NULL;
426 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
427 {
428 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
429 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
a2b0fe9d
AM
430 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
431 + sec->output_offset
432 + sym->st_value);
ab96bf03
AM
433 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
434 && ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
435 || (info->relocatable
436 && sec->output_offset != 0)))
a2b0fe9d 437 {
a2b0fe9d
AM
438 bfd_vma addend;
439 bfd_byte *where = contents + rel->r_offset;
440
441 addend = extract_rel_addend (input_bfd, where, howto);
ab96bf03
AM
442
443 if (info->relocatable)
444 addend += sec->output_offset;
445 else
446 {
447 asection *msec = sec;
448 addend = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &msec,
449 addend);
450 addend -= relocation;
451 addend += msec->output_section->vma + msec->output_offset;
452 }
a2b0fe9d
AM
453 insert_rel_addend (input_bfd, where, howto, addend);
454 }
252b5132
RH
455 }
456 else
457 {
59c2e50f
L
458 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc, warned;
459
b2a8e766
AM
460 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
461 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
462 h, sec, relocation,
463 unresolved_reloc, warned);
252b5132
RH
464 }
465
ab96bf03 466 if (sec != NULL && elf_discarded_section (sec))
b1e24c02 467 {
ab96bf03
AM
468 /* For relocs against symbols from removed linkonce sections,
469 or sections discarded by a linker script, we just want the
470 section contents zeroed. Avoid any special processing. */
b1e24c02 471 _bfd_clear_contents (howto, input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
ab96bf03
AM
472 rel->r_info = 0;
473 rel->r_addend = 0;
b1e24c02
DJ
474 continue;
475 }
476
ab96bf03
AM
477 if (info->relocatable)
478 continue;
479
252b5132
RH
480 if (h != NULL)
481 name = h->root.root.string;
482 else
483 {
484 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
485 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name));
486 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
487 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
488 }
a7c10850 489
252b5132
RH
490 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
491 contents, rel->r_offset,
a2b0fe9d 492 relocation, (bfd_vma) 0);
252b5132
RH
493
494 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
495 {
496 const char * msg = (const char *) 0;
497
498 switch (r)
499 {
500 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
501 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
47b0e7ad 502 (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
dfeffb9f
L
503 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section,
504 rel->r_offset)))
b34976b6 505 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
506 break;
507
508 case bfd_reloc_undefined:
509 if (!((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
510 (info, name, input_bfd, input_section,
b34976b6
AM
511 rel->r_offset, TRUE)))
512 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
513 break;
514
515 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
517662d4 516 msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
252b5132
RH
517 goto common_error;
518
519 case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
517662d4 520 msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
252b5132
RH
521 goto common_error;
522
523 case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
517662d4 524 msg = _("internal error: dangerous error");
252b5132
RH
525 goto common_error;
526
527 default:
517662d4 528 msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
252b5132
RH
529 /* fall through */
530
531 common_error:
532 if (!((*info->callbacks->warning)
533 (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section,
534 rel->r_offset)))
b34976b6 535 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
536 break;
537 }
538 }
539 }
540
b34976b6 541 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
542}
543#define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_d10v
aa4f99bb
AO
544#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_D10V
545#define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_CYGNUS_D10V
252b5132
RH
546#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
547
548#define TARGET_BIG_SYM bfd_elf32_d10v_vec
549#define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-d10v"
550
551#define elf_info_to_howto 0
552#define elf_info_to_howto_rel d10v_info_to_howto_rel
553#define elf_backend_object_p 0
554#define elf_backend_final_write_processing 0
555#define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf32_d10v_gc_mark_hook
252b5132
RH
556#define elf_backend_check_relocs elf32_d10v_check_relocs
557#define elf_backend_relocate_section elf32_d10v_relocate_section
558#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
559
560#include "elf32-target.h"