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252b5132 1/* BFD ECOFF object file private structure.
d87bef3a 2 Copyright (C) 1993-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
4
7920ce38 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 6
7920ce38
NC
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
cd123cb7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
7920ce38 10 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 11
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12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 16
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17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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21
22#include "bfdlink.h"
23
24#ifndef ECOFF_H
25#include "coff/ecoff.h"
26#endif
27
28/* This is the backend information kept for ECOFF files. This
29 structure is constant for a particular backend. The first element
30 is the COFF backend data structure, so that ECOFF targets can use
31 the generic COFF code. */
32
33#define ecoff_backend(abfd) \
34 ((struct ecoff_backend_data *) (abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
35
36struct ecoff_backend_data
37{
38 /* COFF backend information. This must be the first field. */
39 bfd_coff_backend_data coff;
40 /* Supported architecture. */
41 enum bfd_architecture arch;
42 /* Initial portion of armap string. */
43 const char *armap_start;
44 /* The page boundary used to align sections in a demand-paged
45 executable file. E.g., 0x1000. */
46 bfd_vma round;
b34976b6
AM
47 /* TRUE if the .rdata section is part of the text segment, as on the
48 Alpha. FALSE if .rdata is part of the data segment, as on the
252b5132 49 MIPS. */
0a1b45a2 50 bool rdata_in_text;
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51 /* Bitsize of constructor entries. */
52 unsigned int constructor_bitsize;
53 /* Reloc to use for constructor entries. */
54 reloc_howto_type *constructor_reloc;
55 /* How to swap debugging information. */
56 struct ecoff_debug_swap debug_swap;
57 /* External reloc size. */
58 bfd_size_type external_reloc_size;
59 /* Reloc swapping functions. */
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60 void (*swap_reloc_in) (bfd *, void *, struct internal_reloc *);
61 void (*swap_reloc_out) (bfd *, const struct internal_reloc *, void *);
252b5132 62 /* Backend reloc tweaking. */
b34976b6 63 void (*adjust_reloc_in)
7920ce38 64 (bfd *, const struct internal_reloc *, arelent *);
b34976b6 65 void (*adjust_reloc_out)
7920ce38 66 (bfd *, const arelent *, struct internal_reloc *);
252b5132 67 /* Relocate section contents while linking. */
0a1b45a2 68 bool (*relocate_section)
7920ce38 69 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, void *);
252b5132 70 /* Do final adjustments to filehdr and aouthdr. */
0a1b45a2 71 bool (*adjust_headers)
7920ce38 72 (bfd *, struct internal_filehdr *, struct internal_aouthdr *);
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73 /* Read an element from an archive at a given file position. This
74 is needed because OSF/1 3.2 uses a weird archive format. */
6395a102 75 bfd *(*get_elt_at_filepos) (bfd *, file_ptr, struct bfd_link_info *);
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76};
77
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78/* ECOFF targets don't support COFF long section names, so this
79 macro is provided to use as an initialiser for the related
80 members of the embedded bfd_coff_backend_data struct. */
0a1b45a2 81#define ECOFF_NO_LONG_SECTION_NAMES (false), _bfd_ecoff_no_long_sections
88183869 82
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83/* This is the target specific information kept for ECOFF files. */
84
85#define ecoff_data(abfd) ((abfd)->tdata.ecoff_obj_data)
86
87typedef struct ecoff_tdata
88{
89 /* The reloc file position, set by
90 ecoff_compute_section_file_positions. */
91 file_ptr reloc_filepos;
92
93 /* The symbol table file position, set by _bfd_ecoff_mkobject_hook. */
94 file_ptr sym_filepos;
95
96 /* The start and end of the text segment. Only valid for an
97 existing file, not for one we are creating. */
98 unsigned long text_start;
99 unsigned long text_end;
100
101 /* The cached gp value. This is used when relocating. */
102 bfd_vma gp;
103
104 /* The maximum size of objects to optimize using gp. This is
105 typically set by the -G option to the compiler, assembler or
106 linker. */
107 unsigned int gp_size;
108
109 /* The register masks. When linking, all the masks found in the
110 input files are combined into the masks of the output file.
111 These are not all used for all targets, but that's OK, because
112 the relevant ones are the only ones swapped in and out. */
113 unsigned long gprmask;
114 unsigned long fprmask;
115 unsigned long cprmask[4];
116
117 /* The ECOFF symbolic debugging information. */
118 struct ecoff_debug_info debug_info;
119
120 /* The unswapped ECOFF symbolic information. */
7920ce38 121 void * raw_syments;
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122
123 /* The canonical BFD symbols. */
124 struct ecoff_symbol_struct *canonical_symbols;
125
126 /* A mapping from external symbol numbers to entries in the linker
127 hash table, used when linking. */
128 struct ecoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
129
130 /* A mapping from reloc symbol indices to sections, used when
131 linking. */
132 asection **symndx_to_section;
133
b34976b6 134 /* TRUE if this BFD was written by the backend linker. */
0a1b45a2 135 bool linker;
252b5132 136
b34976b6 137 /* TRUE if a warning that multiple global pointer values are
252b5132 138 needed in the output binary was issued already. */
0a1b45a2 139 bool issued_multiple_gp_warning;
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140
141 /* Used by find_nearest_line entry point. The structure could be
142 included directly in this one, but there's no point to wasting
143 the memory just for the infrequently called find_nearest_line. */
144 struct ecoff_find_line *find_line_info;
145
146 /* Whether the .rdata section is in the text segment for this
147 particular ECOFF file. This is not valid until
148 ecoff_compute_section_file_positions is called. */
0a1b45a2 149 bool rdata_in_text;
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150
151} ecoff_data_type;
152
153/* Each canonical asymbol really looks like this. */
154
155typedef struct ecoff_symbol_struct
156{
157 /* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with */
158 asymbol symbol;
159
160 /* The fdr for this symbol. */
161 FDR *fdr;
162
b34976b6 163 /* TRUE if this is a local symbol rather than an external one. */
0a1b45a2 164 bool local;
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165
166 /* A pointer to the unswapped hidden information for this symbol.
167 This is either a struct sym_ext or a struct ext_ext, depending on
168 the value of the local field above. */
7920ce38 169 void * native;
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170} ecoff_symbol_type;
171
08da05b0 172/* We take the address of the first element of an asymbol to ensure that the
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173 macro is only ever applied to an asymbol. */
174#define ecoffsymbol(asymbol) ((ecoff_symbol_type *) (&((asymbol)->the_bfd)))
175
176/* We need to save the index of an external symbol when we write it
177 out so that can set the symbol index correctly when we write out
178 the relocs. */
179#define ecoff_get_sym_index(symbol) ((symbol)->udata.i)
180#define ecoff_set_sym_index(symbol, idx) ((symbol)->udata.i = (idx))
181
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182/* A pointer to this structure is put in the used_by_bfd pointer of
183 a section to keep track of any per-section data.
184 The user_by_bfd pointer will be NULL if the information was not
185 needed. */
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186
187struct ecoff_section_tdata
188{
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189 /* When producing an executable (i.e., final, non-relocatable link)
190 on the Alpha, we may need to use multiple global pointer values
191 to span the entire .lita section. In essence, we allow each
192 input .lita section to have its own gp value. To support this,
193 we need to keep track of the gp values that we picked for each
194 input .lita section . */
195 bfd_vma gp;
196};
197
198/* An accessor macro for the ecoff_section_tdata structure. */
199#define ecoff_section_data(abfd, sec) \
200 ((struct ecoff_section_tdata *) (sec)->used_by_bfd)
201
202/* ECOFF linker hash table entries. */
203
204struct ecoff_link_hash_entry
205{
206 struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
207 /* Symbol index in output file. */
208 long indx;
209 /* BFD that ext field value came from. */
210 bfd *abfd;
211 /* ECOFF external symbol information. */
212 EXTR esym;
213 /* Nonzero if this symbol has been written out. */
214 char written;
215 /* Nonzero if this symbol was referred to as small undefined. */
216 char small;
217};
218
219/* ECOFF linker hash table. */
220
221struct ecoff_link_hash_table
222{
223 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
224};
225
226/* Make an ECOFF object. */
0a1b45a2 227extern bool _bfd_ecoff_mkobject (bfd *);
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228
229/* Read in the ECOFF symbolic debugging information. */
0a1b45a2 230extern bool _bfd_ecoff_slurp_symbolic_info
7920ce38 231 (bfd *, asection *, struct ecoff_debug_info *);
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232
233/* Generic ECOFF BFD backend vectors. */
234
0a1b45a2 235extern bool _bfd_ecoff_write_object_contents (bfd *);
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236
237#define _bfd_ecoff_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
238#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
0a1b45a2 239extern bool _bfd_ecoff_new_section_hook
7920ce38 240 (bfd *, asection *);
0a1b45a2 241extern bool _bfd_ecoff_get_section_contents
7920ce38 242 (bfd *, asection *, void * location, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
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243
244#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
4f3b23b3 245#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_link_check_relocs _bfd_generic_link_check_relocs
252b5132 246
0a1b45a2 247extern bool _bfd_ecoff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
7920ce38 248 (bfd *, bfd *);
252b5132
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249#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
250 _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data
251
252#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data \
253 _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
254
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255#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_copy_private_header_data \
256 _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_header_data
257
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258#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data \
259 _bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
260
261#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data \
262 _bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
263
264#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_set_private_flags _bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags
0a1b45a2 265extern bool _bfd_ecoff_slurp_armap (bfd *);
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266#define _bfd_ecoff_slurp_extended_name_table _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table
267#define _bfd_ecoff_construct_extended_name_table \
268 _bfd_archive_bsd_construct_extended_name_table
269#define _bfd_ecoff_truncate_arname bfd_dont_truncate_arname
0a1b45a2 270extern bool _bfd_ecoff_write_armap
7920ce38 271 (bfd *, unsigned int, struct orl *, unsigned int, int);
252b5132 272#define _bfd_ecoff_read_ar_hdr _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr
8f95b6e4 273#define _bfd_ecoff_write_ar_hdr _bfd_generic_write_ar_hdr
252b5132
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274#define _bfd_ecoff_openr_next_archived_file \
275 bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file
276#define _bfd_ecoff_get_elt_at_index _bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index
277#define _bfd_ecoff_generic_stat_arch_elt bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
d00dd7dc
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278#define _bfd_ecoff_update_armap_timestamp _bfd_bool_bfd_true
279#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_is_target_special_symbol _bfd_bool_bfd_asymbol_false
252b5132 280
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281extern long _bfd_ecoff_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *);
282extern long _bfd_ecoff_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *, asymbol **);
283extern asymbol *_bfd_ecoff_make_empty_symbol (bfd *);
252b5132 284extern void _bfd_ecoff_print_symbol
7920ce38 285 (bfd *, void *, asymbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type);
252b5132 286extern void _bfd_ecoff_get_symbol_info
7920ce38 287 (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *);
60bb06bc
L
288#define _bfd_ecoff_get_symbol_version_string \
289 _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_version_string
0a1b45a2 290extern bool _bfd_ecoff_bfd_is_local_label_name
7920ce38 291 (bfd *, const char *);
252b5132 292#define _bfd_ecoff_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
0a1b45a2 293extern bool _bfd_ecoff_find_nearest_line
fb167eb2
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294 (bfd *, asymbol **, asection *, bfd_vma,
295 const char **, const char **, unsigned int *, unsigned int *);
6e7a29c7
AM
296#define _bfd_ecoff_find_nearest_line_with_alt \
297 _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line_with_alt
9c461f7d 298#define _bfd_ecoff_find_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_line
252b5132
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299#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
300#define _bfd_ecoff_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
301#define _bfd_ecoff_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
4ab527b0 302#define _bfd_ecoff_find_inliner_info _bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info
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303
304#define _bfd_ecoff_get_reloc_upper_bound coff_get_reloc_upper_bound
305extern long _bfd_ecoff_canonicalize_reloc
68d20676 306 (bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **);
252b5132
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307/* ecoff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup defined by backend. */
308
0a1b45a2 309extern bool _bfd_ecoff_set_arch_mach
7920ce38 310 (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long);
0a1b45a2 311extern bool _bfd_ecoff_set_section_contents
7920ce38 312 (bfd *, asection *, const void * location, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
252b5132 313
a6b96beb 314extern int _bfd_ecoff_sizeof_headers (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
252b5132
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315/* ecoff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents defined by backend. */
316/* ecoff_bfd_relax_section defined by backend. */
317extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_ecoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
7920ce38 318 (bfd *);
0a1b45a2 319extern bool _bfd_ecoff_bfd_link_add_symbols
7920ce38 320 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2d653fc7 321#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
1338dd10
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322#define _bfd_ecoff_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type \
323 _bfd_generic_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
0a1b45a2 324extern bool _bfd_ecoff_bfd_final_link
7920ce38 325 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
252b5132
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326
327/* Hook functions for the generic COFF section reading code. */
328
7920ce38 329extern void * _bfd_ecoff_mkobject_hook (bfd *, void *, void *);
d00dd7dc
AM
330extern void _bfd_ecoff_set_alignment_hook
331 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
0a1b45a2 332extern bool _bfd_ecoff_set_arch_mach_hook
7920ce38 333 (bfd *, void *);
0a1b45a2 334extern bool _bfd_ecoff_no_long_sections
88183869 335 (bfd *abfd, int enable);
0a1b45a2 336extern bool _bfd_ecoff_styp_to_sec_flags
7920ce38 337 (bfd *, void *, const char *, asection *, flagword *);
0a1b45a2 338extern bool _bfd_ecoff_slurp_symbol_table (bfd *);
252b5132
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339
340/* ECOFF auxiliary information swapping routines. These are the same
341 for all ECOFF targets, so they are defined in ecofflink.c. */
342
343extern void _bfd_ecoff_swap_tir_in
7920ce38 344 (int, const struct tir_ext *, TIR *);
252b5132 345extern void _bfd_ecoff_swap_tir_out
7920ce38 346 (int, const TIR *, struct tir_ext *);
252b5132 347extern void _bfd_ecoff_swap_rndx_in
7920ce38 348 (int, const struct rndx_ext *, RNDXR *);
252b5132 349extern void _bfd_ecoff_swap_rndx_out
7920ce38 350 (int, const RNDXR *, struct rndx_ext *);