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binutils: NEWS: Announce new RISC-V vector crypto extensions
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252b5132 1-*- text -*-
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3* The MIPS port now supports the Sony Interactive Entertainment Allegrex
4 processor, used with the PlayStation Portable, which implements the MIPS
5 II ISA along with a single-precision FPU and a few implementation-specific
6 integer instructions.
7
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8* Objdump's --private option can now be used on PE format files to display the
9 fields in the file header and section headers.
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10
11* New versioned release of libsframe: libsframe.so.1. This release introduces
12 versioned symbols with version node name LIBSFRAME_1.0. This release also
13 updates the ABI in an incompatible way: this includes removal of
14 sframe_get_funcdesc_with_addr API, change in the behavior of
15 sframe_fre_get_ra_offset and sframe_fre_get_fp_offset APIs.
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16
17* SFrame Version 2 is now the default (and only) format version supported by
18 gas, ld, readelf and objdump.
45b8517a 19
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20* Add command-line option, --strip-section-headers, to objcopy and strip to
21 remove ELF section header from ELF file.
22
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23* The RISC-V port now supports the following new standard extensions:
24 - Zicond (conditional zero instructions)
25 - Zfa (additional floating-point instructions)
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26 - Zvbb, Zvbc, Zvkg, Zvkned, Zvknh[ab], Zvksed, Zvksh, Zvkn, Zvknc, Zvkng,
27 Zvks, Zvksc, Zvkg, Zvkt (vector crypto instructions)
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28
29* The RISC-V port now supports the following vendor-defined extensions:
30 - XVentanaCondOps
31
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32Changes in 2.40:
33
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34* Objdump has a new command line option --show-all-symbols which will make it
35 display all symbols that match a given address when disassembling. (Normally
36 only the first symbol that matches an address is shown).
37
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38* Add --enable-colored-disassembly configure time option to enable colored
39 disassembly output by default, if the output device is a terminal. Note,
40 this configure option is disabled by default.
41
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42* DCO signed contributions are now accepted.
43
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44* objcopy --decompress-debug-sections now supports zstd compressed debug
45 sections. The new option --compress-debug-sections=zstd compresses debug
46 sections with zstd.
47
48* addr2line and objdump --dwarf now support zstd compressed debug sections.
49
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50* The dlltool program now accepts --deterministic-libraries and
51 --non-deterministic-libraries as command line options to control whether or
52 not it generates deterministic output libraries. If neither of these options
53 are used the default is whatever was set when the binutils were configured.
54
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55* readelf and objdump now have a newly added option --sframe which dumps the
56 SFrame section.
57
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58Changes in 2.39:
59
2c3cc81e 60* Add --no-weak/-W option to nm to make it ignore weak symbols.
60391a25 61
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62* Add an option to objdump and readelf to prevent attempts to access debuginfod
63 servers when following links.
2c3cc81e 64
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65* objcopy --weaken, --weaken-symbol, and --weaken-symbols now make ELF
66 STB_GNU_UNIQUE symbols weak.
bed566bb 67
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68* objdump now supports syntax highlighting of disassembler output for some
69 architectures. Use the --disassembler-color=MODE command line flag, with
70 mode being either off, color, or extended-color.
71
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72Changes in 2.38:
73
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74* elfedit: Add --output-abiversion option to update ABIVERSION.
75
e9a0721f 76* Add support for the LoongArch instruction set.
77
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78* Tools which display symbols or strings (readelf, strings, nm, objdump)
79 have a new command line option which controls how unicode characters are
80 handled. By default they are treated as normal for the tool. Using
81 --unicode=locale will display them according to the current locale.
82 Using --unicode=hex will display them as hex byte values, whilst
83 --unicode=escape will display them as escape sequences. In addition
84 using --unicode=highlight will display them as unicode escape sequences
85 highlighted in red (if supported by the output device).
86
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87* readelf -r dumps RELR relative relocations now.
88
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89* Support for efi-app-aarch64, efi-rtdrv-aarch64 and efi-bsdrv-aarch64 has been
90 added to objcopy in order to enable UEFI development using binutils.
91
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92* ar: Add --thin for creating thin archives. -T is a deprecated alias without
93 diagnostics. In many ar implementations -T has a different meaning, as
94 specified by X/Open System Interface.
95
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96Changes in 2.37:
97
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98* The readelf tool has a new command line option which can be used to specify
99 how the numeric values of symbols are reported. --sym-base=0|8|10|16 tells
100 readelf to display the values in base 8, base 10 or base 16. A sym base of 0
101 represents the default action of displaying values under 10000 in base 10 and
102 values above that in base 16.
103
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104* Binutils now requires a C99 compiler and library to build.
105
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106* A new format has been added to the nm program. Specifying
107 --format=just-symbols (or just using -j) will tell the program to only
108 display symbol names and nothing else.
109
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110* A new command line --keep-section-symbols has been added to objcopy and
111 strip. This stops the removal of unused section symbols when the file is
112 copied. Removing these symbols saves space, but sometimes they are needed by
113 other tools.
114
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115* objcopy --weaken, --weaken-symbol and --weaken-symbols now make undefined
116 symbols weak on targets that support weak symbols.
117
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118* Readelf and objdump can now display and use the contents of .debug_sup
119 sections.
120
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121* Readelf and objdump will now follow links to separate debug info files by
122 default. This behaviour can be stopped via the use of the new -wN or
123 --debug-dump=no-follow-links options for readelf and the -WN or
124 --dwarf=no-follow-links options for objdump. Also the old behaviour can be
125 restored by the use of the --enable-follow-debug-links=no configure time
126 option.
127
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128 The semantics of the =follow-links option have also been slightly changed.
129 When enabled, the option allows for the loading of symbol tables and string
130 tables from the separate files which can be used to enhance the information
131 displayed when dumping other sections, but it does not automatically imply
132 that information from the separate files should be displayed.
133
134 If other debug section display options are also enabled (eg
135 --debug-dump=info) then the contents of matching sections in both the main
136 file and the separate debuginfo file *will* be displayed. This is because in
137 most cases the debug section will only be present in one of the files.
138
139 If however non-debug section display options are enabled (eg --sections) then
140 the contents of matching parts of the separate debuginfo file will *not* be
141 displayed. This is because in most cases the user probably only wanted to
142 load the symbol information from the separate debuginfo file. In order to
143 change this behaviour a new command line option --process-links can be used.
144 This will allow di0pslay options to applied to both the main file and any
145 separate debuginfo files.
146
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147* Nm has a new command line option: --quiet. This suppresses "no symbols"
148 diagnostic.
149
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150Changes in 2.36:
151
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152* Update elfedit and readelf with LAM_U48 and LAM_U57 support.
153
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154* Nm has a new command line option: --ifunc-chars=CHARS. This specifies a
155 string of one or two characters. The first character is used as the type
156 character when displaying global ifunc symbols. The second character, if
157 present is used when displaying local ifunc symbols.
158
159 In addition a new configure time option --enable-f-for-ifunc-symbols has been
160 created, which if used will change nm's default characters for ifunc symbols
161 from i (both local and global) to F (global) and f (local).
162
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163* The ar tool's previously unused l modifier is now used for specifying
164 dependencies of a static library. The arguments of this option
165 (or --record-libdeps long form option) will be stored verbatim in the
166 __.LIBDEP member of the archive, which the linker may read at link time.
167
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168* Readelf can now display the contents of LTO symbol table sections when asked
169 to do so via the --lto-syms command line option.
170
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171* Readelf now accepts the -C command line option to enable the demangling of
172 symbol names. In addition the --demangle=<style>, --no-demangle,
173 --recurse-limit and --no-recurse-limit options are also now availale.
174
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175* Add support for the SHF_GNU_RETAIN ELF section flag.
176 This flag specifies that the section should not be garbage collected by the
177 linker.
178
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179Changes in 2.35:
180
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181* Changed readelf's display of symbol names when wide mode is not enabled.
182 If the name is too long it will be truncated and the last five characters
183 replaced with "[...]". The old behaviour of displaying 5 more characters but
184 not indicating that truncation has happened can be restored by the use of the
185 -T or --silent-truncation options.
186
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187* X86 NaCl target support is removed.
188
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189* The readelf tool now has a -L or --lint or --enable-checks option which turns
190 on warning messages about possible problems with the file(s) being examined.
191 These checks include things like zero-sized sections, which are allowed by
192 the ELF standard but which nevertheless might be of concern if the user
193 was expecting them to actually contain something.
194
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195Changes in 2.34:
196
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197* Binutils now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing
198 ELF/DWARF debugging information as well as source code. When built with
199 debuginfod, readelf and objdump can automatically query debuginfod
200 servers for separate debug files when they otherwise cannot be found.
201 To build binutils with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure.
202 This requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library. debuginfod
203 is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178. For more
204 information see https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
205
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206* Add --output option to the "ar" program. This option can be used to specify
207 the output directory when extracting members from an archive.
208
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209* Add --keep-section option to objcopy and strip. This option keeps the
210 specified section from being removed.
211
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212 * Add visualization of jumps inside a function by drawing an ascii character
213 graph between the address and the disassembler column. Enabled via the
214 --visualize-jumps command line option for objdump. Currently supported by
215 the x86, x86_64, and ARM targets. The output looks something like this:
216
217 c6: | | \----------> be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
218 cb: | | /----> 48 8b 3d 00 00 00 00 mov 0x0(%rip),%rdi # d2 <main+0xd2>
219 d2: | | | 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
220 d4: | | | /-- e8 00 00 00 00 callq d9 <main+0xd9>
221 d9: | | | \-> bf 02 00 00 00 mov $0x2,%edi
222 de: | +-----------|----- e8 00 00 00 00 callq e3 <main+0xe3>
223 e3: | \-----------|----> 48 89 da mov %rbx,%rdx
224 e6: | | be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
225 eb: | \----- eb de jmp cb <main+0xcb>
226 ed: \-------------------> 48 8b 16 mov (%rsi),%rdx
227
228 Additional arguments to the --visualize-jumps option add colors to the
229 output.
230
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231Changes in 2.33:
232
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233* Add --source-comment[=<txt>] option to objdump which if present,
234 provides a prefix to source code lines displayed in a disassembly.
2c610e4b 235
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236* Add --set-section-alignment <section-name>=<align> option to objcopy to allow
237 the changing of section alignments.
238
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239* Add --verilog-data-width option to objcopy for verilog targets to control
240 width of data elements in verilog hex format.
241
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242* Add support for the Armv8.1-M Mainline and M-profile Vector Extension (MVE)
243 instructions.
244
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245* The separate debug info file options of readelf (--debug-dump=links
246 and --debug-dump=follow) and objdump (--dwarf=links and
247 --dwarf=follow-links) will now display and/or follow multiple links if
248 more than one are present in a file. (This usually happens when gcc's
249 -gsplit-dwarf option is used).
250
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251 In addition objdump's --dwarf=follow-links now also affects its other
252 display options, so that for example, when combined with --syms it will
253 cause the symbol tables in any linked debug info files to also be
254 displayed. In addition when combined with --disassemble the --dwarf=
255 follow-links option will ensure that any symbol tables in the linked
256 files are read and used when disassembling code in the main file.
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257
258 * Add support for dumping types encoded in the Compact Type Format
259 to objdump and readelf.
260
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261Changes in 2.32:
262
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263* The addr2line, c++filt, nm and objdump tools now have a limit on the
264 maximum amount of recursion that is allowed whilst demangling strings.
265 The value for this limit is defined by the DEMANGLE_RECRUSE_LIMIT
266 constant declared in the include/demangle.h header file. At the time
69799d67 267 of writing this constant has the value of 2048.
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268
269 The --no-recurse-limit option can be used to remove the limit, restoring
270 the behaviour of earlier versions of these tools. This may be needed in
271 order to dmangle truly complicated names, but it also leaves the tools
272 vulnerable to stack exhaustion from maliciously constructed mangled names.
273
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274* Objdump's --disassemble option can now take a parameter, specifying the
275 starting symbol for disassembly. Disassembly will continue from this
baae986a 276 symbol up to the next symbol or the end of the function.
d3def5d7 277
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278* The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 2K1000 processor which implements
279 the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE, Loongson-ext ASE,
280 Loongson-ext2 ASE and MSA ASE instructions. Add -march=gs264e option for
281 Loongson 2K1000 processor.
282
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283* The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 3A2000/3A3000 processor which
284 implements the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE,
285 Loongson-ext ASE and Loongson-ext2 ASE instructions. Add -march=gs464e
286 option for Loongson 3A2000/3A3000 processor.
287
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288* The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 3A1000 processor, aka Loongson3a,
289 which implements the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE
290 and Loongson-ext ASE instructions. Add -march=gs464 option for Loongson
291 3A1000 processor, The -march=loongson3a is an alias of -march=gs464 for
292 compatibility.
293
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294* The size tool now has a new output format '--format=GNU' or '-G'. The
295 results are displayed in a similar manor to the default berkeley layout,
296 except read-only data is counted in the data column, not the text column.
297 Additionally the total is only included once.
298
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299Changes in 2.31:
300
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301* Add support for disassembling netronome Flow Processor (NFP) firmware files.
302
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303* The AArch64 port now supports showing disassembly notes which are emitted
304 when inconsistencies are found with the instruction that may result in the
305 instruction being invalid. These can be turned on with the option -M notes
306 to objdump.
307
308* The AArch64 port now emits warnings when a combination of an instruction and
309 a named register could be invalid.
310
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311* Added O modifier to ar to display member offsets inside an archive
312
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313Changes in 2.30:
314
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315* Add --debug-dump=links option to readelf and --dwarf=links option to objdump
316 which displays the contents of any .gnu_debuglink or .gnu_debugaltlink
317 sections.
318
319 Add a --debug-dump=follow-links option to readelf and a --dwarf=follow-links
320 option to objdump which causes indirect links into separate debug info files
321 to be followed when dumping other DWARF sections.
322
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323Changes in 2.29:
324
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325* The MIPS port now supports microMIPS eXtended Physical Addressing (XPA)
326 instructions for assembly and disassembly.
327
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328* The MIPS port now supports the microMIPS Release 5 ISA for assembly and
329 disassembly.
330
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331* The MIPS port now supports the Imagination interAptiv MR2 processor,
332 which implements the MIPS32r3 ISA, the MIPS16e2 ASE as well as a couple
333 of implementation-specific regular MIPS and MIPS16e2 ASE instructions.
334
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335* The SPARC port now supports the SPARC M8 processor, which implements the
336 Oracle SPARC Architecture 2017.
337
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338* The MIPS port now supports the MIPS16e2 ASE for assembly and disassembly.
339
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340* Add support for ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND and PT_GNU_MBIND_XXX.
341
efdf7a02 342* Add support for the wasm32 ELF conversion of the WebAssembly file format.
f96bd6c2 343
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344* Add --inlines option to objdump, which extends the --line-numbers option
345 so that inlined functions will display their nesting information.
346
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347* Add --merge-notes options to objcopy to reduce the size of notes in
348 a binary file by merging and deleting redundant notes.
349
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350* Add support for locating separate debug info files using the build-id
351 method, where the separate file has a name based upon the build-id of
352 the original file.
353
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354Changes in 2.28:
355
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356* This version of binutils fixes a problem with PowerPC VLE 16A and 16D
357 relocations which were functionally swapped, for example,
358 R_PPC_VLE_HA16A performed like R_PPC_VLE_HA16D while R_PPC_VLE_HA16D
359 performed like R_PPC_VLE_HA16A. This could have been fixed by
360 renumbering relocations, which would keep object files created by an
361 older version of gas compatible with a newer ld. However, that would
362 require an ABI update, affecting other assemblers and linkers that
363 create and process the relocations correctly. It is recommended that
364 all VLE object files be recompiled, but ld can modify the relocations
a05a5b64 365 if --vle-reloc-fixup is passed to ld. If the new ld command-line
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366 option is not used, ld will ld warn on finding relocations inconsistent
367 with the instructions being relocated.
368
a05a5b64 369* The nm program has a new command-line option (--with-version-strings)
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370 which will display a symbol's version information, if any, after the
371 symbol's name.
372
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373* The ARC port of objdump now accepts a -M option to specify the extra
374 instruction class(es) that should be disassembled.
375
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376* The --remove-section option for objcopy and strip now accepts section
377 patterns starting with an exclamation point to indicate a non-matching
378 section. A non-matching section is removed from the set of sections
379 matched by an earlier --remove-section pattern.
380
381* The --only-section option for objcopy now accepts section patterns
382 starting with an exclamation point to indicate a non-matching section.
383 A non-matching section is removed from the set of sections matched by
384 an earlier --only-section pattern.
385
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386* New --remove-relocations=SECTIONPATTERN option for objcopy and strip.
387 This option can be used to remove sections containing relocations.
388 The SECTIONPATTERN is the section to which the relocations apply, not
389 the relocation section itself.
390
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391Changes in 2.27:
392
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L
393* Add a configure option, --enable-64-bit-archive, to force use of a
394 64-bit format when creating an archive symbol index.
395
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396* Add --elf-stt-common= option to objcopy for ELF targets to control
397 whether to convert common symbols to the STT_COMMON type.
398
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399Changes in 2.26:
400
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401* Add option to objcopy to insert new symbols into a file:
402 --add-symbol <name>=[<section>:]<value>[,<flags>]
403
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404* Add support for the ARC EM/HS, and ARC600/700 architectures.
405
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L
406* Extend objcopy --compress-debug-sections option to support
407 --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi] for ELF
408 targets.
409
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410* Add --update-section option to objcopy.
411
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412* Add --output-separator option to strings.
413
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414Changes in 2.25:
415
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416* Add --data option to strings to only print strings in loadable, initialized
417 data sections. Change the default behaviour to be --all, but add a new
418 configure time option of --disable-default-strings-all to restore the old
419 default behaviour.
420
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EA
421* Add --include-all-whitespace to strings.
422
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NC
423* Add --dump-section option to objcopy.
424
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425* Add support for the Andes NDS32.
426
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427Changes in 2.24:
428
a05a5b64 429* Objcopy now supports wildcard characters in command-line options that take
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NC
430 section names.
431
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432* Add support for Altera Nios II.
433
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434Changes in 2.23:
435
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436* Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
437
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438* Add support for x64 Windows target of the delayed-load-library.
439
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DD
440* Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
441
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442Changes in 2.22:
443
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444* Add support for displaying the contents of .debug.macro sections.
445
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446* Add --preprocessor-arg option to windres to specify additional options
447 passed to preprocessor.
44f45767 448
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449* Add --dwarf-start and --dwarf-end to readelf and objdump. These are used by
450 the new Emacs mode, see dwarf-mode.el.
451
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WL
452* Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
453
454changes in 2.21:
44f45767 455
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NC
456* Add --interleave-width option to objcopy to allowing copying a range of
457 bytes from the input to the output with the --interleave option.
458
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JM
459* Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
460
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461* Readelf can now display ARM unwind tables (.ARM.exidx / .ARM.extab) using
462 the -u / --unwind option.
463
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L
464* Add --dyn-syms to readelf to dump dynamic symbol table.
465
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466* A new tool - elfedit - has been added to directly manipulate ELF format
467 binaries.
81c23f82 468
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469* Add to dlltool .def file feature of aliasing PE internal symbol name by
470 '== <ID>' option.
471
a05a5b64 472* Add a new command-line option -a / --addresses to addr2line to display the
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TG
473 address before function name or source filename.
474
a05a5b64 475* Add a new command-line option -p / --pretty-print to addr2line to have
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TG
476 a more human readable output.
477
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478* The hppa/som targets can now be compiled on any host.
479
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480Changes in 2.20:
481
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482* Add support for delay importing to dlltool. Use the --output-delaylib <file>
483 switch to create a delay-import library. The resulting app will load the dll
484 as soon as the first function is called. It will link to __delayLoadHelper2()
485 from the static delayimp library, which will import LoadLibraryA and
486 GetProcAddress from kernel32.
487
a05a5b64 488* Add a new command-line option, --insn-width=WIDTH, to objdump to specify
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489 number of bytes to be displayed on a single line when disassembling
490 instructions.
3dcb3fcb 491
cf13d699 492* Readelf can now display the relocated contents of a section as a sequence
a05a5b64 493 of bytes via the --relocated-dump=<name|number> command-line option.
cf13d699 494
a05a5b64 495* The gprof program has been given a new command-line option:
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NC
496 --external-symbols-table=<filename> which reads in symbols from a specified
497 file.
6e33da12 498
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499* The plugin target has been added to bfd. It can load the same shared objects
500 used by gold and uses them to provide basic support for new file formats.
501
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502* The verilog memory hex dump file format is now supported as an output format
503 for objcopy.
c067354b 504
92dd4511 505* Add --file-alignment, --heap, --image-base, --section-alignment,
a05a5b64 506 --stack and --subsystem command-line options to objcopy, which will
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507 set PE optional header.
508
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509* Option --dwarf/-W of objdump is now as flexible as readelf --debug-dump/-w.
510
511* --as-needed now links in a dynamic library if it satisfies undefined
512 symbols in regular objects, or in other dynamic libraries. In the
513 latter case the library is not linked if it is found in a DT_NEEDED
514 entry of one of the libraries already linked.
515
0dafdf3f 516* Added --prefix=PREFIX and --prefix-strip=LEVEL switches to objdump to
28024d9d 517 add absolute paths for -S.
0dafdf3f 518
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519* Add new option --use-nul-prefixed-import-tables to dlltool to allow fall-
520 back to old import table generation with null element prefix.
521
3aade688 522* Added --identify-strict switch to cause --identify <implib> to
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523 report an error when the import library is associated with
524 multiple DLLs.
525
526* Added --identify <implib> option to dlltool, which determines the
527 name of the DLL associated with the specified <implib>.
528
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529* Support for PowerPC booke64 instructions has been removed. The assembler no
530 longer accepts -mbooke32 or -mbooke64 and the disassembler no longer accepts
531 -Mbooke32 or -Mbooke64. Instead, -mbooke and -Mbooke should be used.
532
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533Changes in 2.19:
534
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535* Added -wL switch to dump decoded contents of .debug_line.
536
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537* Added support for "thin" archives which contain pathnames pointing to
538 object files rather than the files themselves and which contain a
539 flattened symbol index for all objects, and archives, which have been
540 added to the archive.
3aade688 541
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542* Added -F switch to objdump to include file offsets in the disassembly.
543
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544* Added -c switch to readelf to allow string dumps of archive symbol index.
545
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546* Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
547
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548* Added -p switch to readelf to allow string dumps of sections.
549
876c34bf 550Changes in 2.18:
98ec6e72 551
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552* Resolved 37 coding problems in bfd including static array overruns, null
553 pointer dereferences and use of a malloc buffer after it has been freed, as
554 revealed by static analysis donated by Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1e4cf259 555
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556* The binutils sources are now released under version 3 of the GNU General
557 Public License.
558
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559* A new tool "windmc" has been added for some targets. This is a message
560 compiler which attempts to be compatible with the MS version.
561
562* Add codepage support to the windres tool. It now supports many new
563 resource types (e.g. MANIFEST, TOOLBAR, etc). The output generation
564 for binary files is done now via bfd itself. The endianess problems
565 for different hosts are solved. Dumps of .res files can now be
566 re-compiled by windres without lossing resources or compilation errors.
567 Some problems on dialog resource translations are corrected.
d856f2dd 568
a05a5b64 569* Add --extract-symbol command-line option to objcopy, which will
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570 strip everything out of an ordinary object file or executable except
571 for its symbol table. Files containing just symbols can be useful
572 to some OSes.
573
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574Changes in 2.17:
575
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576* Add "-x NAME" to readelf in addition to "-x NUMBER".
577
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578* Add -i and -t switches to cxxfilt. -i disables the display of implementation
579 specific extra demangling information (if any) and -t disables the demangling
580 of types.
581
582* Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command lines of all tools, so
583 that extra switches can be read from <file>.
584
4de2ad99 585* Add "-W/--dwarf" to objdump to display the contents of the DWARF
cbf1f5df 586 debug sections.
4de2ad99 587
5477e8a0 588* Add "-t/--section-details" to readelf to display section details.
cbf1f5df 589 "-N/--full-section-name" is deprecated.
5477e8a0 590
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591* powerpc-linux ld now supports a variant form of PLT and GOT for the security
592 conscious. This form will automatically be chosen when ld detects that all
593 code in regular object files was generated by gcc -msecure-plt. The old PLT
594 and GOT may be forced by a new ld option, --bss-plt.
595
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FF
596* Add "-i/--inlines" to addr2line to print enclosing scope information
597 for inlined function chains, back to first non-inlined function.
598
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599* Add "-N/--full-section-name" to readelf to display full section name.
600
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601* Add "-M entry:<addr>" switch to objdump to specify a function entry address
602 when disassembling VAX binaries.
603
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604* Add "--globalize-symbol <name>" and "--globalize-symbols <filename>" switches
605 to objcopy to convert local symbols into global symbols.
3aade688 606
9fbad737 607* gprof now allows input files to have histogram records for
3aade688 608 several memory ranges, provided those ranges are disjoint.
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609
610Changes in 2.16:
611
b12fe839 612* Add "-g/--section-groups" to readelf to display section groups.
81fc812e 613
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614* objcopy recognizes two new options --strip-unneeded-symbol and
615 --strip-unneeded-symbols, namely for use together with the wildcard
616 matching the original --strip-symbol/--strip-symbols provided, but
617 retaining any symbols matching but needed by relocations.
618
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619* readelf can now display address ranges from .debug_range sections. This
620 happens automatically when a DW_AT_range attribute is encountered. The
a05a5b64 621 command-line switch --debug-dump=Ranges (or -wR) can also be used to display
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622 the contents of the .debug_range section.
623
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624* nm and objdump now have a switch "--special-syms" to enable the displaying of
625 symbols which the target considers to be special. By default these symbols
626 are no longer displayed. Currently the only special symbols are the Mapping
627 symbols used by the ARM port to mark transitions between text and data and
628 between ARM and THUMB code.
629
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630* dlltool has a switch "--ext-prefix-alias <prefix>" to generate additional
631 import and export symbols with <preifx> prepended to them.
632
633Changes in 2.15:
634
e39893d7 635* objcopy for MIPS targets now accepts "-M no-aliases" as an option to the
9d317d34 636 disassembler to print the "raw" mips instruction mnemonic instead of some
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637 pseudo instruction name. I.E. print "daddu" or "or" instead of "move",
638 "sll" instead of "nop", etc.
639
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640* objcopy and strip can now take wildcard patterns in symbol names specified on
641 the command line provided that the --wildcard switch is used to enable them.
642
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643* readelf can now parse archives.
644
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645* objdump now accepts --debugging-tags to print the debug information in a
646 format compatible with ctags tool.
647
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648* objcopy and strip now accept --only-keep-debug to create a file containing
649 those sections that would be stripped out by --strip-debug. The idea is that
650 this can be used in conjunction with the --add-gnu-debuglink switch to create
651 a two part program distribution - one a stripped executable and the other the
652 debugging info.
653
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654* objcopy now accepts --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> to insert a .gnu_debuglink
655 section into a (presumably stripped) executable. This allows the debug
50c2245b 656 information for the file to be held in a separate file.
3aade688 657
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658* BFD marks the sections .comment and .note as 'n' in the BSD/POSIX
659 single-character representation. This can be checked by running nm
660 with the -a switch.
661
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662Changes in 2.14:
663
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664* Added --info switch to objcopy and strip.
665
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666* Support for Vitesse IQ2000 added by Red Hat.
667
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668* Added 'S' encoding to strings to allow the display of 8-bit characters.
669
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670* Added --prefix-symbols=<text>, --prefix-sections=<text> and
671 --prefix-alloc-sections=<text> to objcopy.
672
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673* readelf can handle the extensions to the DWARF2 spec used by the Unified
674 Parallel C compiler.
675
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676* BFD no longer declares a "boolean" type, to avoid clashes with other
677 headers that declare the same. Users of BFD should replace boolean,
678 false and true, with int, 0 and 1, or define their own boolean type.
679
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680* Support for IP2K added by Denis Chertykov.
681
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682Changes in 2.13:
683
684* Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
685 and FR500 included.
252b5132 686
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687Changes in version 2.12:
688
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689* Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
690
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691* size: Add --totals to display summary of sizes (Berkeley format only).
692
d974e256
JJ
693* readelf: Add --wide option to not break section header or segment listing
694 lines to fit into 80 columns.
695
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696* strings: Add --encoding to display wide character strings. By Markus Kuhn.
697
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698* objcopy: Add --rename-section to change section names.
699
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700* readelf: Support added for DWARF 2.1 extensions. Support added for
701 displaying the contents of .debug.macinfo sections.
702
a05a5b64 703* New command-line switches added to objcopy to allow symbols to be kept as
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704 global symbols, and also to specify files containing lists of such symbols.
705 by Honda Hiroki.
706
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707* Support for OpenRISC by Johan Rydberg.
708
a05a5b64 709* New command-line switch to objcopy --alt-machine-code which creates a binary
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AO
710 with an alternate machine code if one is defined in the architecture
711 description. Only supported for ELF targets. By Alexandre Oliva.
712
a05a5b64 713* New command-line switch to objcopy -B (or --binary-architecture) which sets
09ad7db3 714 the architecture of the output file to the given argument. This option only
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715 makes sense, if the input target is binary. Otherwise it is ignored.
716 By Stefan Geuken.
717
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718* Support for PDP-11 by Lars Brinkhoff.
719
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720Changes in binutils 2.11:
721
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722* Add support for ARM v5t and v5te architectures and Intel's XScale ARM
723 extenstions.
724
a05a5b64 725* Add --srec-len and --srec-forceS3 command-line switch to objcopy.
077b8428 726 By Luciano Gemme.
7d036af2 727
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728* Support for the MIPS32, by Anders Norlander.
729
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JE
730* Support for the i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
731
5bcac8a4
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732* Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
733
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734Changes in binutils 2.10:
735
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736* Support for 64-bit ELF on HPPA.
737
a05a5b64 738* New command-line switch to objdump --file-start-context which shows the
f1563258 739 entire file contents up to the source line first encountered for a given
7d036af2 740 file.
f1563258 741
a05a5b64 742* New command-line switch to objdump -M (or --disassembler-options) which takes
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743 a parameter which can then be interpreted on a per-target basis by the
744 disassembler. Used by ARM targets to select register name sets, ISA, APCS or
745 raw verions.
7d036af2 746
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ILT
747* objdump support for -mi386:intel which causes disassembly to be displayed
748 with intel syntax.
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749
750* New program: readelf. This displays the contents of ELF format files,
751 regardless of target machine.
752
753* objcopy now takes --change-section-lma, --change-section-vma, and
754 --change-section-address options. The old --adjust-section-vma option is
755 equivalent to --change-section-address. The other --adjust-* options are now
756 renamed to --change-*, although --adjust-* continues to work.
757
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758* objcopy has a --redefine-sym option that lets you rename symbols.
759
760* objcopy now takes a -j/--only-section option to copy only the specified
761 sections.
762
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763* dlltool now supports the IMPORTS command.
764
765* dlltool now takes --export-all-symbols, --no-export-all-symbols,
766 --exclude-symbols, and --no-default-excludes options.
767
768Changes in binutils 2.9:
769
770* Added windres program, which can be used to manipulate resources in WIN32
771 files as used on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
772
773* The objcopy --gap-fill and --pad-to options operate on the LMA rather than
774 the VMA of the sections.
775
776* Added S modifier to ar to not build a symbol table.
777
778Changes in binutils 2.8:
779
780* The objdump disassembly format has been changed, and hopefully improved. Use
781 the new --prefix-addresses option to get the old format. There are also new
782 --disassemble-zeroes and --no-show-raw-insn options which affect disassembler
783 output.
784
785* Formats may now be specified as configuration triplets. For example,
786 objdump -b i386-pc-linux. The triplets are not passed through config.sub,
787 so they must be in canonical form.
788
789* Added new addr2line program. This uses the debugging information to convert
790 an address into a file name and line number within a program.
791
792* Added --change-leading-char argument to objcopy.
793
794* Added --weaken argument to objcopy.
795
796* objdump --dynamic-reloc now works on ELF executables and shared libraries.
797
798* Added --adjust-vma option to objdump.
799
800* Added -C/--demangle option to objdump.
801
802* Added -p/--preserve-dates option to strip and objcopy.
803
804Changes in binutils 2.7:
805
806* Added --enable-shared and --enable-commonbfdlib options to configure.
807
808* Added --debugging argument to objdump and objcopy.
809
810* Added --defined-only argument to nm.
811
812* Added --remove-leading-char argument to objcopy.
813
814* The objdump --line-numbers option is now meaningful with --reloc.
815
816* Added --line-numbers option to nm.
817
818* Added --endian/-EB/-EL option to objdump.
819
820* Added support for Alpha OpenVMS/AXP.
821
822Changes in binutils 2.6:
823
824* Added -N/--strip-symbol and -K/--keep-symbol arguments to strip and objcopy.
825
826* Added several arguments to objcopy to provide some control over how the new
827 file is laid out in memory. Also added binary output format to BFD to permit
828 generating plain binary files.
829
830* Added --start-address and --stop-address options to objdump.
831
832* ar and ranlib now work on AIX. The tools are now built by default on AIX.
833
834Changes in binutils 2.5:
835
836* Changed objdump -dr to dump the relocs interspersed with the assembly
1049f94e 837 listing, for a more useful listing of relocatable files.
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838
839* Changed objdump -d/--disassemble to only disassemble SEC_CODE sections.
840 Added -D/--disassemble-all option to disassemble all sections.
841
842* Added --size-sort option to nm.
843
844* strip and objcopy should now be able to handle dynamically linked ELF
845 executables.
846
847Changes in binutils 2.4:
848
849* Support for HP-PA (by Jeff Law), i386 Mach (by David Mackenzie), RS/6000 and
850 PowerPC (except ar and ranlib; by Ian Taylor).
851
852* Support for Irix 5.
853
854* Programs `strip' and `objcopy' will not attempt to write dynamically linked
855 ELF output files, since BFD currently can't create them properly.
856
857Changes in binutils 2.3:
858
859* A new --stabs argument has been added to objdump to dump stabs sections in
860 ELF and COFF files.
861
862* A new program, nlmconv, has been added. It can convert object files into
863 Novell NetWare Loadable Modules.
864
865* The strings program has been added.
866
867Changes in binutils 2.2:
868
869* The 'copy' program has been renamed to 'objcopy', for consistency with
870 'objdump', and because 'copy' might more plausibly be used as a synonym for
871 'cp'.
872
873* The new stand-alone program c++filt is a filter that converts encoded
874 (mangled) C++ assembly-level identifiers to user-level names. (Note: This
875 may get moved to the gcc distribution.)
876
877* nm -o on an archive now prefixes each line with the archive name, matching
878 the output from BSD nm.
879
880* ar (and ld) can now read (but not write) BSD4.4-style archives.
881
882* New support for H8500, Z8000, and the Hitach SH.
883
884* Dis-assembler interface changed to allow sharing with gdb.
885
886* There is new Elf code, but it is not yet ready for general use.
887
888* There is the beginnings of a test suite.
889
890Changes in binutils 2.1:
891
892* There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the other utilities
893 should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix. Please let us know how well this works.
894
895* ar now automatically creates a symbol table (a __.SYMDEF member, in the BSD
896 version), if there are any object files in the archive. So running ranlib is
897 now redundant (unless the non-standard q command is used). This is required
898 for Posix.2 conformance.
899
900* The archive-reading code now reads both BSD-style and SYSV-style archives
901 independently of the selected target format. This is to encourage people to
902 switch to SYSV-format, which has a number of advantages.
903
904* The strip and copy programs now have options to remove debug-symbols only
905 and/or local symbols only. They now also support long options.
906
907\f
d87bef3a 908Copyright (C) 2012-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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909
910Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
911are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
912notice and this notice are preserved.
913
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914Local variables:
915fill-column: 79
916End: