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1/* Demangler for GNU C++ - main program
2 Copyright 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
cbf1f5df 3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 Written by James Clark (jjc@jclark.uucp)
5 Rewritten by Fred Fish (fnf@cygnus.com) for ARM and Lucid demangling
6 Modified by Satish Pai (pai@apollo.hp.com) for HP demangling
7
cbf1f5df 8 This file is part of GCC.
bb279dc0 9
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10 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
13 version.
bb279dc0 14
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15 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
16 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 for more details.
bb279dc0 19
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20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
22 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
23 02110-1301, USA. */
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24
25#include "config.h"
26#include "bfd.h"
27#include "bucomm.h"
28#include "libiberty.h"
29#include "demangle.h"
30#include "getopt.h"
31#include "safe-ctype.h"
32
ec948987 33static int flags = DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_VERBOSE;
cbf1f5df 34static int strip_underscore = TARGET_PREPENDS_UNDERSCORE;
bb279dc0 35
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36static const struct option long_options[] =
37{
38 {"strip-underscore", no_argument, NULL, '_'},
39 {"format", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
40 {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
41 {"no-params", no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
42 {"no-strip-underscores", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
cbf1f5df 43 {"no-verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'i'},
ec948987 44 {"types", no_argument, NULL, 't'},
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45 {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
46 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
47};
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48
49static void
2da42df6 50demangle_it (char *mangled_name)
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51{
52 char *result;
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53 unsigned int skip_first = 0;
54
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55 /* _ and $ are sometimes found at the start of function names
56 in assembler sources in order to distinguish them from other
57 names (eg register names). So skip them here. */
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58 if (mangled_name[0] == '.' || mangled_name[0] == '$')
59 ++skip_first;
60 if (strip_underscore && mangled_name[skip_first] == '_')
61 ++skip_first;
62
63 result = cplus_demangle (mangled_name + skip_first, flags);
bb279dc0 64
bb279dc0 65 if (result == NULL)
ec948987 66 printf (mangled_name);
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67 else
68 {
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69 if (mangled_name[0] == '.')
70 putchar ('.');
ec948987 71 printf (result);
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72 free (result);
73 }
74}
75
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76static void
77print_demangler_list (FILE *stream)
bb279dc0 78{
2da42df6 79 const struct demangler_engine *demangler;
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80
81 fprintf (stream, "{%s", libiberty_demanglers->demangling_style_name);
2da42df6 82
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83 for (demangler = libiberty_demanglers + 1;
84 demangler->demangling_style != unknown_demangling;
85 ++demangler)
86 fprintf (stream, ",%s", demangler->demangling_style_name);
87
88 fprintf (stream, "}");
89}
90
91static void
2da42df6 92usage (FILE *stream, int status)
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93{
94 fprintf (stream, "\
cbf1f5df 95Usage: %s [options] [mangled names]\n", program_name);
bb279dc0 96 fprintf (stream, "\
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97Options are:\n\
98 [-_|--strip-underscore] Ignore first leading underscore%s\n",
99 TARGET_PREPENDS_UNDERSCORE ? " (default)" : "");
100 fprintf (stream, "\
101 [-n|--no-strip-underscore] Do not ignore a leading underscore%s\n",
102 TARGET_PREPENDS_UNDERSCORE ? "" : " (default)");
bb279dc0 103 fprintf (stream, "\
cbf1f5df 104 [-p|--no-params] Do not display function arguments\n\
cbf1f5df 105 [-i|--no-verbose] Do not show implementation details (if any)\n\
ec948987 106 [-t|--types] Also attempt to demangle type encodings\n\
cbf1f5df 107 [-s|--format ");
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108 print_demangler_list (stream);
109 fprintf (stream, "]\n");
110
111 fprintf (stream, "\
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112 [@<file>] Read extra options from <file>\n\
113 [-h|--help] Display this information\n\
114 [-v|--version] Show the version information\n\
115Demangled names are displayed to stdout.\n\
116If a name cannot be demangled it is just echoed to stdout.\n\
117If no names are provided on the command line, stdin is read.\n");
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118 exit (status);
119}
120
2da42df6 121/* Return the string of non-alnum characters that may occur
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122 as a valid symbol component, in the standard assembler symbol
123 syntax. */
124
125static const char *
2da42df6 126standard_symbol_characters (void)
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127{
128 return "_$.";
129}
130
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131/* Return the string of non-alnum characters that may occur
132 as a valid symbol name component in an HP object file.
133
134 Note that, since HP's compiler generates object code straight from
135 C++ source, without going through an assembler, its mangled
136 identifiers can use all sorts of characters that no assembler would
137 tolerate, so the alphabet this function creates is a little odd.
138 Here are some sample mangled identifiers offered by HP:
139
140 typeid*__XT24AddressIndExpClassMember_
141 [Vftptr]key:__dt__32OrdinaryCompareIndExpClassMemberFv
142 __ct__Q2_9Elf64_Dyn18{unnamed.union.#1}Fv
143
144 This still seems really weird to me, since nowhere else in this
145 file is there anything to recognize curly brackets, parens, etc.
146 I've talked with Srikanth <srikanth@cup.hp.com>, and he assures me
147 this is right, but I still strongly suspect that there's a
148 misunderstanding here.
149
150 If we decide it's better for c++filt to use HP's assembler syntax
151 to scrape identifiers out of its input, here's the definition of
152 the symbol name syntax from the HP assembler manual:
153
154 Symbols are composed of uppercase and lowercase letters, decimal
155 digits, dollar symbol, period (.), ampersand (&), pound sign(#) and
156 underscore (_). A symbol can begin with a letter, digit underscore or
157 dollar sign. If a symbol begins with a digit, it must contain a
158 non-digit character.
159
160 So have fun. */
161static const char *
2da42df6 162hp_symbol_characters (void)
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163{
164 return "_$.<>#,*&[]:(){}";
165}
166
2da42df6 167extern int main (int, char **);
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168
169int
2da42df6 170main (int argc, char **argv)
bb279dc0 171{
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172 int c;
173 const char *valid_symbols;
174 enum demangling_styles style = auto_demangling;
175
176 program_name = argv[0];
177 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
178
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179 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
180
cbf1f5df 181 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "_hinps:tv", long_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
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182 {
183 switch (c)
184 {
185 case '?':
186 usage (stderr, 1);
187 break;
188 case 'h':
189 usage (stdout, 0);
190 case 'n':
191 strip_underscore = 0;
192 break;
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193 case 'p':
194 flags &= ~ DMGL_PARAMS;
195 break;
cbf1f5df 196 case 't':
ec948987 197 flags |= DMGL_TYPES;
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198 break;
199 case 'i':
200 flags &= ~ DMGL_VERBOSE;
201 break;
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202 case 'v':
203 print_version ("c++filt");
cbf1f5df 204 return 0;
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205 case '_':
206 strip_underscore = 1;
207 break;
208 case 's':
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209 style = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (optarg);
210 if (style == unknown_demangling)
211 {
212 fprintf (stderr, "%s: unknown demangling style `%s'\n",
213 program_name, optarg);
214 return 1;
215 }
216 cplus_demangle_set_style (style);
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217 break;
218 }
219 }
220
221 if (optind < argc)
222 {
223 for ( ; optind < argc; optind++)
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224 {
225 demangle_it (argv[optind]);
226 putchar ('\n');
227 }
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228
229 return 0;
bb279dc0 230 }
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231
232 switch (current_demangling_style)
bb279dc0 233 {
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234 case gnu_demangling:
235 case lucid_demangling:
236 case arm_demangling:
237 case java_demangling:
238 case edg_demangling:
239 case gnat_demangling:
240 case gnu_v3_demangling:
241 case auto_demangling:
242 valid_symbols = standard_symbol_characters ();
243 break;
244 case hp_demangling:
245 valid_symbols = hp_symbol_characters ();
246 break;
247 default:
248 /* Folks should explicitly indicate the appropriate alphabet for
249 each demangling. Providing a default would allow the
250 question to go unconsidered. */
251 fatal ("Internal error: no symbol alphabet for current style");
252 }
253
254 for (;;)
255 {
256 static char mbuffer[32767];
257 unsigned i = 0;
258
259 c = getchar ();
260 /* Try to read a mangled name. */
261 while (c != EOF && (ISALNUM (c) || strchr (valid_symbols, c)))
bb279dc0 262 {
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263 if (i >= sizeof (mbuffer) - 1)
264 break;
265 mbuffer[i++] = c;
266 c = getchar ();
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267 }
268
cbf1f5df 269 if (i > 0)
bb279dc0 270 {
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271 mbuffer[i] = 0;
272 demangle_it (mbuffer);
bb279dc0 273 }
ec948987 274
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275 if (c == EOF)
276 break;
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277
278 /* Echo the whitespace characters so that the output looks
279 like the input, only with the mangled names demangled. */
280 putchar (c);
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281 }
282
ec948987 283 fflush (stdout);
cbf1f5df 284 return 0;
bb279dc0 285}