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252b5132 1/* objcopy.c -- copy object file from input to output, optionally massaging it.
8c2bc687 2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
92f01d61 3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
252b5132
RH
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
b43b5d5f
NC
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22\f
3db64b00 23#include "sysdep.h"
252b5132
RH
24#include "bfd.h"
25#include "progress.h"
252b5132
RH
26#include "getopt.h"
27#include "libiberty.h"
3db64b00 28#include "bucomm.h"
252b5132 29#include "budbg.h"
5af11cab 30#include "filenames.h"
5fe11841 31#include "fnmatch.h"
f0312d39 32#include "elf-bfd.h"
252b5132 33#include <sys/stat.h>
6e2c86ac 34#include "libbfd.h"
252b5132
RH
35
36/* A list of symbols to explicitly strip out, or to keep. A linked
37 list is good enough for a small number from the command line, but
38 this will slow things down a lot if many symbols are being
0af11b59 39 deleted. */
252b5132
RH
40
41struct symlist
42{
43 const char *name;
44 struct symlist *next;
45};
46
57938635
AM
47/* A list to support redefine_sym. */
48struct redefine_node
49{
50 char *source;
51 char *target;
52 struct redefine_node *next;
53};
54
594ef5db
NC
55typedef struct section_rename
56{
57 const char * old_name;
58 const char * new_name;
59 flagword flags;
60 struct section_rename * next;
61}
62section_rename;
63
64/* List of sections to be renamed. */
84e2f313 65static section_rename *section_rename_list;
594ef5db 66
252b5132
RH
67#define RETURN_NONFATAL(s) {bfd_nonfatal (s); status = 1; return;}
68
84e2f313
NC
69static asymbol **isympp = NULL; /* Input symbols. */
70static asymbol **osympp = NULL; /* Output symbols that survive stripping. */
252b5132
RH
71
72/* If `copy_byte' >= 0, copy only that byte of every `interleave' bytes. */
73static int copy_byte = -1;
74static int interleave = 4;
75
b34976b6
AM
76static bfd_boolean verbose; /* Print file and target names. */
77static bfd_boolean preserve_dates; /* Preserve input file timestamp. */
252b5132
RH
78static int status = 0; /* Exit status. */
79
80enum strip_action
81 {
82 STRIP_UNDEF,
84e2f313
NC
83 STRIP_NONE, /* Don't strip. */
84 STRIP_DEBUG, /* Strip all debugger symbols. */
85 STRIP_UNNEEDED, /* Strip unnecessary symbols. */
ed1653a7 86 STRIP_NONDEBUG, /* Strip everything but debug info. */
84e2f313 87 STRIP_ALL /* Strip all symbols. */
252b5132
RH
88 };
89
0af11b59 90/* Which symbols to remove. */
252b5132
RH
91static enum strip_action strip_symbols;
92
93enum locals_action
94 {
95 LOCALS_UNDEF,
84e2f313
NC
96 LOCALS_START_L, /* Discard locals starting with L. */
97 LOCALS_ALL /* Discard all locals. */
252b5132
RH
98 };
99
100/* Which local symbols to remove. Overrides STRIP_ALL. */
101static enum locals_action discard_locals;
102
103/* What kind of change to perform. */
104enum change_action
105{
106 CHANGE_IGNORE,
107 CHANGE_MODIFY,
108 CHANGE_SET
109};
110
111/* Structure used to hold lists of sections and actions to take. */
112struct section_list
113{
b34976b6
AM
114 struct section_list * next; /* Next section to change. */
115 const char * name; /* Section name. */
116 bfd_boolean used; /* Whether this entry was used. */
117 bfd_boolean remove; /* Whether to remove this section. */
118 bfd_boolean copy; /* Whether to copy this section. */
119 enum change_action change_vma;/* Whether to change or set VMA. */
120 bfd_vma vma_val; /* Amount to change by or set to. */
121 enum change_action change_lma;/* Whether to change or set LMA. */
122 bfd_vma lma_val; /* Amount to change by or set to. */
123 bfd_boolean set_flags; /* Whether to set the section flags. */
124 flagword flags; /* What to set the section flags to. */
252b5132
RH
125};
126
127static struct section_list *change_sections;
594ef5db 128
b34976b6
AM
129/* TRUE if some sections are to be removed. */
130static bfd_boolean sections_removed;
594ef5db 131
b34976b6
AM
132/* TRUE if only some sections are to be copied. */
133static bfd_boolean sections_copied;
252b5132
RH
134
135/* Changes to the start address. */
136static bfd_vma change_start = 0;
b34976b6 137static bfd_boolean set_start_set = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
138static bfd_vma set_start;
139
140/* Changes to section addresses. */
141static bfd_vma change_section_address = 0;
142
143/* Filling gaps between sections. */
b34976b6 144static bfd_boolean gap_fill_set = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
145static bfd_byte gap_fill = 0;
146
147/* Pad to a given address. */
b34976b6 148static bfd_boolean pad_to_set = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
149static bfd_vma pad_to;
150
f9d4ad2a
NC
151/* Use alternative machine code? */
152static unsigned long use_alt_mach_code = 0;
1ae8b3d2 153
4087920c
MR
154/* Output BFD flags user wants to set or clear */
155static flagword bfd_flags_to_set;
156static flagword bfd_flags_to_clear;
157
252b5132 158/* List of sections to add. */
252b5132
RH
159struct section_add
160{
161 /* Next section to add. */
162 struct section_add *next;
163 /* Name of section to add. */
164 const char *name;
165 /* Name of file holding section contents. */
166 const char *filename;
167 /* Size of file. */
168 size_t size;
169 /* Contents of file. */
170 bfd_byte *contents;
171 /* BFD section, after it has been added. */
172 asection *section;
173};
174
594ef5db 175/* List of sections to add to the output BFD. */
252b5132
RH
176static struct section_add *add_sections;
177
2593f09a
NC
178/* If non-NULL the argument to --add-gnu-debuglink.
179 This should be the filename to store in the .gnu_debuglink section. */
180static const char * gnu_debuglink_filename = NULL;
181
252b5132 182/* Whether to convert debugging information. */
b34976b6 183static bfd_boolean convert_debugging = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
184
185/* Whether to change the leading character in symbol names. */
b34976b6 186static bfd_boolean change_leading_char = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
187
188/* Whether to remove the leading character from global symbol names. */
b34976b6 189static bfd_boolean remove_leading_char = FALSE;
252b5132 190
aaad4cf3 191/* Whether to permit wildcard in symbol comparison. */
5fe11841
NC
192static bfd_boolean wildcard = FALSE;
193
d58c2e3a
RS
194/* True if --localize-hidden is in effect. */
195static bfd_boolean localize_hidden = FALSE;
196
16b2b71c
NC
197/* List of symbols to strip, keep, localize, keep-global, weaken,
198 or redefine. */
252b5132 199static struct symlist *strip_specific_list = NULL;
bcf32829 200static struct symlist *strip_unneeded_list = NULL;
252b5132
RH
201static struct symlist *keep_specific_list = NULL;
202static struct symlist *localize_specific_list = NULL;
7b4a0685 203static struct symlist *globalize_specific_list = NULL;
16b2b71c 204static struct symlist *keepglobal_specific_list = NULL;
252b5132 205static struct symlist *weaken_specific_list = NULL;
57938635 206static struct redefine_node *redefine_sym_list = NULL;
252b5132 207
b34976b6
AM
208/* If this is TRUE, we weaken global symbols (set BSF_WEAK). */
209static bfd_boolean weaken = FALSE;
252b5132 210
1637cd90
JB
211/* If this is TRUE, we retain BSF_FILE symbols. */
212static bfd_boolean keep_file_symbols = FALSE;
213
d7fb0dd2
NC
214/* Prefix symbols/sections. */
215static char *prefix_symbols_string = 0;
216static char *prefix_sections_string = 0;
217static char *prefix_alloc_sections_string = 0;
218
d3e52d40
RS
219/* True if --extract-symbol was passed on the command line. */
220static bfd_boolean extract_symbol = FALSE;
221
9e48b4c6
NC
222/* If `reverse_bytes' is nonzero, then reverse the order of every chunk
223 of <reverse_bytes> bytes within each output section. */
224static int reverse_bytes = 0;
225
226
252b5132 227/* 150 isn't special; it's just an arbitrary non-ASCII char value. */
84e2f313
NC
228enum command_line_switch
229 {
230 OPTION_ADD_SECTION=150,
231 OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES,
232 OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR,
233 OPTION_CHANGE_START,
234 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS,
235 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA,
236 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA,
237 OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS,
238 OPTION_DEBUGGING,
239 OPTION_GAP_FILL,
240 OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS,
241 OPTION_PAD_TO,
242 OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR,
243 OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS,
244 OPTION_SET_START,
245 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED,
246 OPTION_WEAKEN,
247 OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM,
248 OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS,
249 OPTION_SREC_LEN,
250 OPTION_SREC_FORCES3,
251 OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS,
bcf32829
JB
252 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL,
253 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS,
84e2f313 254 OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS,
d58c2e3a 255 OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN,
84e2f313 256 OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS,
7b4a0685
NC
257 OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL,
258 OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS,
84e2f313
NC
259 OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS,
260 OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS,
261 OPTION_RENAME_SECTION,
262 OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE,
263 OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS,
264 OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS,
265 OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS,
266 OPTION_FORMATS_INFO,
267 OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK,
4087920c 268 OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG,
1637cd90 269 OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS,
4087920c
MR
270 OPTION_READONLY_TEXT,
271 OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT,
272 OPTION_PURE,
d3e52d40 273 OPTION_IMPURE,
9e48b4c6
NC
274 OPTION_EXTRACT_SYMBOL,
275 OPTION_REVERSE_BYTES
84e2f313 276 };
252b5132
RH
277
278/* Options to handle if running as "strip". */
279
280static struct option strip_options[] =
281{
282 {"discard-all", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
283 {"discard-locals", no_argument, 0, 'X'},
284 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'F'}, /* Obsolete */
285 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
7c29036b 286 {"info", no_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMATS_INFO},
252b5132
RH
287 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'I'}, /* Obsolete */
288 {"input-target", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
1637cd90 289 {"keep-file-symbols", no_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS},
252b5132 290 {"keep-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
ed1653a7 291 {"only-keep-debug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG},
252b5132
RH
292 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'}, /* Obsolete */
293 {"output-target", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
af3bdff7 294 {"output-file", required_argument, 0, 'o'},
252b5132
RH
295 {"preserve-dates", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
296 {"remove-section", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
297 {"strip-all", no_argument, 0, 's'},
298 {"strip-debug", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
299 {"strip-unneeded", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED},
300 {"strip-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
301 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
302 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
303 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
5fe11841 304 {"wildcard", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
252b5132
RH
305 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
306};
307
308/* Options to handle if running as "objcopy". */
309
310static struct option copy_options[] =
311{
2593f09a 312 {"add-gnu-debuglink", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK},
252b5132
RH
313 {"add-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_SECTION},
314 {"adjust-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_START},
315 {"adjust-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES},
316 {"adjust-section-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS},
317 {"adjust-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
d7fb0dd2 318 {"alt-machine-code", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE},
43a0748c 319 {"binary-architecture", required_argument, 0, 'B'},
252b5132
RH
320 {"byte", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
321 {"change-addresses", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES},
322 {"change-leading-char", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR},
323 {"change-section-address", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS},
324 {"change-section-lma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA},
325 {"change-section-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA},
326 {"change-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_START},
327 {"change-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
328 {"debugging", no_argument, 0, OPTION_DEBUGGING},
329 {"discard-all", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
330 {"discard-locals", no_argument, 0, 'X'},
d3e52d40 331 {"extract-symbol", no_argument, 0, OPTION_EXTRACT_SYMBOL},
252b5132
RH
332 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'F'}, /* Obsolete */
333 {"gap-fill", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GAP_FILL},
7b4a0685
NC
334 {"globalize-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL},
335 {"globalize-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS},
252b5132 336 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
4087920c 337 {"impure", no_argument, 0, OPTION_IMPURE},
7c29036b 338 {"info", no_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMATS_INFO},
252b5132
RH
339 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'I'}, /* Obsolete */
340 {"input-target", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
341 {"interleave", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
1637cd90 342 {"keep-file-symbols", no_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS},
d7fb0dd2
NC
343 {"keep-global-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'G'},
344 {"keep-global-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS},
252b5132 345 {"keep-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
d7fb0dd2 346 {"keep-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS},
d58c2e3a 347 {"localize-hidden", no_argument, 0, OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN},
d7fb0dd2
NC
348 {"localize-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'L'},
349 {"localize-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS},
252b5132
RH
350 {"no-adjust-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
351 {"no-change-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
ed1653a7 352 {"only-keep-debug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG},
d7fb0dd2 353 {"only-section", required_argument, 0, 'j'},
252b5132
RH
354 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'}, /* Obsolete */
355 {"output-target", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
356 {"pad-to", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PAD_TO},
d7fb0dd2
NC
357 {"prefix-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS},
358 {"prefix-sections", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS},
359 {"prefix-alloc-sections", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS},
252b5132 360 {"preserve-dates", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
4087920c
MR
361 {"pure", no_argument, 0, OPTION_PURE},
362 {"readonly-text", no_argument, 0, OPTION_READONLY_TEXT},
d7fb0dd2 363 {"redefine-sym", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM},
92991082 364 {"redefine-syms", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS},
252b5132
RH
365 {"remove-leading-char", no_argument, 0, OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR},
366 {"remove-section", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
594ef5db 367 {"rename-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_RENAME_SECTION},
9e48b4c6 368 {"reverse-bytes", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REVERSE_BYTES},
252b5132
RH
369 {"set-section-flags", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS},
370 {"set-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SET_START},
d7fb0dd2
NC
371 {"srec-len", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SREC_LEN},
372 {"srec-forceS3", no_argument, 0, OPTION_SREC_FORCES3},
252b5132
RH
373 {"strip-all", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
374 {"strip-debug", no_argument, 0, 'g'},
375 {"strip-unneeded", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED},
bcf32829
JB
376 {"strip-unneeded-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL},
377 {"strip-unneeded-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS},
252b5132 378 {"strip-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
d7fb0dd2 379 {"strip-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS},
252b5132
RH
380 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
381 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
382 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
383 {"weaken", no_argument, 0, OPTION_WEAKEN},
384 {"weaken-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'W'},
16b2b71c 385 {"weaken-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS},
5fe11841 386 {"wildcard", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
4087920c 387 {"writable-text", no_argument, 0, OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT},
252b5132
RH
388 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
389};
390
391/* IMPORTS */
392extern char *program_name;
393
394/* This flag distinguishes between strip and objcopy:
395 1 means this is 'strip'; 0 means this is 'objcopy'.
0af11b59 396 -1 means if we should use argv[0] to decide. */
252b5132
RH
397extern int is_strip;
398
420496c1
NC
399/* The maximum length of an S record. This variable is declared in srec.c
400 and can be modified by the --srec-len parameter. */
401extern unsigned int Chunk;
402
403/* Restrict the generation of Srecords to type S3 only.
404 This variable is declare in bfd/srec.c and can be toggled
405 on by the --srec-forceS3 command line switch. */
b34976b6 406extern bfd_boolean S3Forced;
252b5132 407
b749473b
NC
408/* Defined in bfd/binary.c. Used to set architecture and machine of input
409 binary files. */
410extern enum bfd_architecture bfd_external_binary_architecture;
411extern unsigned long bfd_external_machine;
43a0748c 412
d3ba0551
AM
413/* Forward declarations. */
414static void setup_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
80fccad2 415static void setup_bfd_headers (bfd *, bfd *);
d3ba0551
AM
416static void copy_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
417static void get_sections (bfd *, asection *, void *);
418static int compare_section_lma (const void *, const void *);
419static void mark_symbols_used_in_relocations (bfd *, asection *, void *);
420static bfd_boolean write_debugging_info (bfd *, void *, long *, asymbol ***);
421static const char *lookup_sym_redefinition (const char *);
594ef5db 422\f
252b5132 423static void
84e2f313 424copy_usage (FILE *stream, int exit_status)
252b5132 425{
8b53311e
NC
426 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option(s)] in-file [out-file]\n"), program_name);
427 fprintf (stream, _(" Copies a binary file, possibly transforming it in the process\n"));
6364e0b4 428 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n"));
252b5132 429 fprintf (stream, _("\
d5bcb29d
NC
430 -I --input-target <bfdname> Assume input file is in format <bfdname>\n\
431 -O --output-target <bfdname> Create an output file in format <bfdname>\n\
43a0748c 432 -B --binary-architecture <arch> Set arch of output file, when input is binary\n\
d5bcb29d
NC
433 -F --target <bfdname> Set both input and output format to <bfdname>\n\
434 --debugging Convert debugging information, if possible\n\
435 -p --preserve-dates Copy modified/access timestamps to the output\n\
436 -j --only-section <name> Only copy section <name> into the output\n\
2593f09a 437 --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> Add section .gnu_debuglink linking to <file>\n\
d5bcb29d
NC
438 -R --remove-section <name> Remove section <name> from the output\n\
439 -S --strip-all Remove all symbol and relocation information\n\
2593f09a 440 -g --strip-debug Remove all debugging symbols & sections\n\
d5bcb29d
NC
441 --strip-unneeded Remove all symbols not needed by relocations\n\
442 -N --strip-symbol <name> Do not copy symbol <name>\n\
bcf32829
JB
443 --strip-unneeded-symbol <name>\n\
444 Do not copy symbol <name> unless needed by\n\
445 relocations\n\
6ea3dd37 446 --only-keep-debug Strip everything but the debug information\n\
d3e52d40 447 --extract-symbol Remove section contents but keep symbols\n\
e7f918ad 448 -K --keep-symbol <name> Do not strip symbol <name>\n\
1637cd90 449 --keep-file-symbols Do not strip file symbol(s)\n\
d58c2e3a 450 --localize-hidden Turn all ELF hidden symbols into locals\n\
d5bcb29d 451 -L --localize-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a local\n\
7b4a0685 452 --globalize-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a global\n\
16b2b71c 453 -G --keep-global-symbol <name> Localize all symbols except <name>\n\
d5bcb29d
NC
454 -W --weaken-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a weak\n\
455 --weaken Force all global symbols to be marked as weak\n\
a95b5cf9 456 -w --wildcard Permit wildcard in symbol comparison\n\
d5bcb29d
NC
457 -x --discard-all Remove all non-global symbols\n\
458 -X --discard-locals Remove any compiler-generated symbols\n\
459 -i --interleave <number> Only copy one out of every <number> bytes\n\
460 -b --byte <num> Select byte <num> in every interleaved block\n\
461 --gap-fill <val> Fill gaps between sections with <val>\n\
462 --pad-to <addr> Pad the last section up to address <addr>\n\
463 --set-start <addr> Set the start address to <addr>\n\
464 {--change-start|--adjust-start} <incr>\n\
465 Add <incr> to the start address\n\
466 {--change-addresses|--adjust-vma} <incr>\n\
467 Add <incr> to LMA, VMA and start addresses\n\
468 {--change-section-address|--adjust-section-vma} <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
469 Change LMA and VMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
470 --change-section-lma <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
471 Change the LMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
472 --change-section-vma <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
473 Change the VMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
474 {--[no-]change-warnings|--[no-]adjust-warnings}\n\
475 Warn if a named section does not exist\n\
476 --set-section-flags <name>=<flags>\n\
477 Set section <name>'s properties to <flags>\n\
478 --add-section <name>=<file> Add section <name> found in <file> to output\n\
594ef5db 479 --rename-section <old>=<new>[,<flags>] Rename section <old> to <new>\n\
d5bcb29d
NC
480 --change-leading-char Force output format's leading character style\n\
481 --remove-leading-char Remove leading character from global symbols\n\
9e48b4c6 482 --reverse-bytes=<num> Reverse <num> bytes at a time, in output sections with content\n\
57938635 483 --redefine-sym <old>=<new> Redefine symbol name <old> to <new>\n\
92991082
JT
484 --redefine-syms <file> --redefine-sym for all symbol pairs \n\
485 listed in <file>\n\
420496c1
NC
486 --srec-len <number> Restrict the length of generated Srecords\n\
487 --srec-forceS3 Restrict the type of generated Srecords to S3\n\
16b2b71c 488 --strip-symbols <file> -N for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
bcf32829
JB
489 --strip-unneeded-symbols <file>\n\
490 --strip-unneeded-symbol for all symbols listed\n\
491 in <file>\n\
16b2b71c
NC
492 --keep-symbols <file> -K for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
493 --localize-symbols <file> -L for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
7b4a0685 494 --globalize-symbols <file> --globalize-symbol for all in <file>\n\
16b2b71c
NC
495 --keep-global-symbols <file> -G for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
496 --weaken-symbols <file> -W for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
f9d4ad2a 497 --alt-machine-code <index> Use the target's <index>'th alternative machine\n\
4087920c
MR
498 --writable-text Mark the output text as writable\n\
499 --readonly-text Make the output text write protected\n\
500 --pure Mark the output file as demand paged\n\
501 --impure Mark the output file as impure\n\
d7fb0dd2
NC
502 --prefix-symbols <prefix> Add <prefix> to start of every symbol name\n\
503 --prefix-sections <prefix> Add <prefix> to start of every section name\n\
504 --prefix-alloc-sections <prefix>\n\
505 Add <prefix> to start of every allocatable\n\
506 section name\n\
d5bcb29d 507 -v --verbose List all object files modified\n\
07012eee 508 @<file> Read options from <file>\n\
d5bcb29d
NC
509 -V --version Display this program's version number\n\
510 -h --help Display this output\n\
7c29036b 511 --info List object formats & architectures supported\n\
d5bcb29d 512"));
252b5132 513 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
92f01d61 514 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && exit_status == 0)
8ad3436c 515 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
252b5132
RH
516 exit (exit_status);
517}
518
519static void
84e2f313 520strip_usage (FILE *stream, int exit_status)
252b5132 521{
8b53311e
NC
522 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s <option(s)> in-file(s)\n"), program_name);
523 fprintf (stream, _(" Removes symbols and sections from files\n"));
6364e0b4 524 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n"));
252b5132 525 fprintf (stream, _("\
8b53311e
NC
526 -I --input-target=<bfdname> Assume input file is in format <bfdname>\n\
527 -O --output-target=<bfdname> Create an output file in format <bfdname>\n\
528 -F --target=<bfdname> Set both input and output format to <bfdname>\n\
d5bcb29d 529 -p --preserve-dates Copy modified/access timestamps to the output\n\
8b53311e 530 -R --remove-section=<name> Remove section <name> from the output\n\
d5bcb29d 531 -s --strip-all Remove all symbol and relocation information\n\
2593f09a 532 -g -S -d --strip-debug Remove all debugging symbols & sections\n\
d5bcb29d 533 --strip-unneeded Remove all symbols not needed by relocations\n\
6ea3dd37 534 --only-keep-debug Strip everything but the debug information\n\
8b53311e 535 -N --strip-symbol=<name> Do not copy symbol <name>\n\
5219e4c0 536 -K --keep-symbol=<name> Do not strip symbol <name>\n\
1637cd90 537 --keep-file-symbols Do not strip file symbol(s)\n\
a95b5cf9 538 -w --wildcard Permit wildcard in symbol comparison\n\
d5bcb29d
NC
539 -x --discard-all Remove all non-global symbols\n\
540 -X --discard-locals Remove any compiler-generated symbols\n\
541 -v --verbose List all object files modified\n\
542 -V --version Display this program's version number\n\
543 -h --help Display this output\n\
7c29036b 544 --info List object formats & architectures supported\n\
d5bcb29d
NC
545 -o <file> Place stripped output into <file>\n\
546"));
547
252b5132 548 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
92f01d61 549 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && exit_status == 0)
8ad3436c 550 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
252b5132
RH
551 exit (exit_status);
552}
553
554/* Parse section flags into a flagword, with a fatal error if the
555 string can't be parsed. */
556
557static flagword
84e2f313 558parse_flags (const char *s)
252b5132
RH
559{
560 flagword ret;
561 const char *snext;
562 int len;
563
564 ret = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
565
566 do
567 {
568 snext = strchr (s, ',');
569 if (snext == NULL)
570 len = strlen (s);
571 else
572 {
573 len = snext - s;
574 ++snext;
575 }
576
577 if (0) ;
578#define PARSE_FLAG(fname,fval) \
579 else if (strncasecmp (fname, s, len) == 0) ret |= fval
580 PARSE_FLAG ("alloc", SEC_ALLOC);
581 PARSE_FLAG ("load", SEC_LOAD);
3994e2c6 582 PARSE_FLAG ("noload", SEC_NEVER_LOAD);
252b5132 583 PARSE_FLAG ("readonly", SEC_READONLY);
3994e2c6 584 PARSE_FLAG ("debug", SEC_DEBUGGING);
252b5132
RH
585 PARSE_FLAG ("code", SEC_CODE);
586 PARSE_FLAG ("data", SEC_DATA);
587 PARSE_FLAG ("rom", SEC_ROM);
ebe372c1 588 PARSE_FLAG ("share", SEC_COFF_SHARED);
252b5132
RH
589 PARSE_FLAG ("contents", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
590#undef PARSE_FLAG
591 else
592 {
593 char *copy;
594
595 copy = xmalloc (len + 1);
596 strncpy (copy, s, len);
597 copy[len] = '\0';
598 non_fatal (_("unrecognized section flag `%s'"), copy);
57938635
AM
599 fatal (_("supported flags: %s"),
600 "alloc, load, noload, readonly, debug, code, data, rom, share, contents");
252b5132
RH
601 }
602
603 s = snext;
604 }
605 while (s != NULL);
606
607 return ret;
608}
609
610/* Find and optionally add an entry in the change_sections list. */
611
612static struct section_list *
84e2f313 613find_section_list (const char *name, bfd_boolean add)
252b5132 614{
84e2f313 615 struct section_list *p;
252b5132
RH
616
617 for (p = change_sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
618 if (strcmp (p->name, name) == 0)
619 return p;
620
621 if (! add)
622 return NULL;
623
d3ba0551 624 p = xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_list));
252b5132 625 p->name = name;
b34976b6
AM
626 p->used = FALSE;
627 p->remove = FALSE;
628 p->copy = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
629 p->change_vma = CHANGE_IGNORE;
630 p->change_lma = CHANGE_IGNORE;
631 p->vma_val = 0;
632 p->lma_val = 0;
b34976b6 633 p->set_flags = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
634 p->flags = 0;
635
636 p->next = change_sections;
637 change_sections = p;
638
639 return p;
640}
641
642/* Add a symbol to strip_specific_list. */
643
57938635 644static void
84e2f313 645add_specific_symbol (const char *name, struct symlist **list)
252b5132
RH
646{
647 struct symlist *tmp_list;
648
d3ba0551 649 tmp_list = xmalloc (sizeof (struct symlist));
252b5132
RH
650 tmp_list->name = name;
651 tmp_list->next = *list;
652 *list = tmp_list;
653}
654
0af11b59 655/* Add symbols listed in `filename' to strip_specific_list. */
16b2b71c
NC
656
657#define IS_WHITESPACE(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
658#define IS_LINE_TERMINATOR(c) ((c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' || (c) == '\0')
659
660static void
84e2f313 661add_specific_symbols (const char *filename, struct symlist **list)
16b2b71c 662{
f24ddbdd 663 off_t size;
16b2b71c
NC
664 FILE * f;
665 char * line;
666 char * buffer;
667 unsigned int line_count;
0af11b59 668
f24ddbdd
NC
669 size = get_file_size (filename);
670 if (size == 0)
d68c385b
NC
671 {
672 status = 1;
673 return;
674 }
16b2b71c 675
f24ddbdd 676 buffer = xmalloc (size + 2);
16b2b71c
NC
677 f = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RT);
678 if (f == NULL)
f24ddbdd 679 fatal (_("cannot open '%s': %s"), filename, strerror (errno));
16b2b71c 680
f24ddbdd 681 if (fread (buffer, 1, size, f) == 0 || ferror (f))
16b2b71c
NC
682 fatal (_("%s: fread failed"), filename);
683
684 fclose (f);
f24ddbdd
NC
685 buffer [size] = '\n';
686 buffer [size + 1] = '\0';
16b2b71c
NC
687
688 line_count = 1;
0af11b59 689
16b2b71c
NC
690 for (line = buffer; * line != '\0'; line ++)
691 {
692 char * eol;
693 char * name;
694 char * name_end;
b34976b6 695 int finished = FALSE;
16b2b71c
NC
696
697 for (eol = line;; eol ++)
698 {
699 switch (* eol)
700 {
701 case '\n':
702 * eol = '\0';
703 /* Cope with \n\r. */
704 if (eol[1] == '\r')
705 ++ eol;
b34976b6 706 finished = TRUE;
16b2b71c 707 break;
0af11b59 708
16b2b71c
NC
709 case '\r':
710 * eol = '\0';
711 /* Cope with \r\n. */
712 if (eol[1] == '\n')
713 ++ eol;
b34976b6 714 finished = TRUE;
16b2b71c 715 break;
0af11b59 716
16b2b71c 717 case 0:
b34976b6 718 finished = TRUE;
16b2b71c 719 break;
0af11b59 720
16b2b71c
NC
721 case '#':
722 /* Line comment, Terminate the line here, in case a
723 name is present and then allow the rest of the
724 loop to find the real end of the line. */
725 * eol = '\0';
726 break;
0af11b59 727
16b2b71c
NC
728 default:
729 break;
730 }
731
732 if (finished)
733 break;
734 }
735
736 /* A name may now exist somewhere between 'line' and 'eol'.
737 Strip off leading whitespace and trailing whitespace,
738 then add it to the list. */
739 for (name = line; IS_WHITESPACE (* name); name ++)
740 ;
741 for (name_end = name;
742 (! IS_WHITESPACE (* name_end))
743 && (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* name_end));
0af11b59
KH
744 name_end ++)
745 ;
16b2b71c
NC
746
747 if (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* name_end))
748 {
749 char * extra;
750
751 for (extra = name_end + 1; IS_WHITESPACE (* extra); extra ++)
752 ;
753
754 if (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* extra))
d412a550
NC
755 non_fatal (_("%s:%d: Ignoring rubbish found on this line"),
756 filename, line_count);
16b2b71c 757 }
0af11b59 758
16b2b71c
NC
759 * name_end = '\0';
760
761 if (name_end > name)
762 add_specific_symbol (name, list);
763
764 /* Advance line pointer to end of line. The 'eol ++' in the for
765 loop above will then advance us to the start of the next line. */
766 line = eol;
767 line_count ++;
768 }
769}
770
252b5132
RH
771/* See whether a symbol should be stripped or kept based on
772 strip_specific_list and keep_symbols. */
773
b34976b6 774static bfd_boolean
84e2f313 775is_specified_symbol (const char *name, struct symlist *list)
252b5132
RH
776{
777 struct symlist *tmp_list;
778
5fe11841
NC
779 if (wildcard)
780 {
781 for (tmp_list = list; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
782 if (*(tmp_list->name) != '!')
783 {
784 if (!fnmatch (tmp_list->name, name, 0))
785 return TRUE;
786 }
787 else
788 {
789 if (fnmatch (tmp_list->name + 1, name, 0))
790 return TRUE;
791 }
792 }
793 else
794 {
795 for (tmp_list = list; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
796 if (strcmp (name, tmp_list->name) == 0)
797 return TRUE;
798 }
594ef5db 799
b34976b6 800 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
801}
802
30288845
AM
803/* Return a pointer to the symbol used as a signature for GROUP. */
804
805static asymbol *
806group_signature (asection *group)
807{
808 bfd *abfd = group->owner;
809 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr;
810
811 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
812 return NULL;
813
814 ghdr = &elf_section_data (group)->this_hdr;
815 if (ghdr->sh_link < elf_numsections (abfd))
816 {
817 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
818 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
819
820 if (symhdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
821 && ghdr->sh_info < symhdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym)
748fc5e9 822 return isympp[ghdr->sh_info - 1];
30288845
AM
823 }
824 return NULL;
825}
826
252b5132
RH
827/* See if a section is being removed. */
828
b34976b6 829static bfd_boolean
84e2f313 830is_strip_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec)
252b5132 831{
2593f09a
NC
832 if (sections_removed || sections_copied)
833 {
834 struct section_list *p;
835
836 p = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec), FALSE);
837
838 if (sections_removed && p != NULL && p->remove)
839 return TRUE;
840 if (sections_copied && (p == NULL || ! p->copy))
841 return TRUE;
842 }
252b5132 843
2593f09a
NC
844 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
845 {
846 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DEBUG
252b5132
RH
847 || strip_symbols == STRIP_UNNEEDED
848 || strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
849 || discard_locals == LOCALS_ALL
2593f09a
NC
850 || convert_debugging)
851 return TRUE;
ed1653a7
NC
852
853 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
854 return FALSE;
2593f09a 855 }
f91ea849 856
30288845
AM
857 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
858 {
859 asymbol *gsym;
860 const char *gname;
861
862 /* PR binutils/3166
863 Group sections look like debugging sections but they are not.
864 (They have a non-zero size but they are not ALLOCated). */
865 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
866 return TRUE;
867
868 /* PR binutils/3181
869 If we are going to strip the group signature symbol, then
870 strip the group section too. */
871 gsym = group_signature (sec);
872 if (gsym != NULL)
873 gname = gsym->name;
874 else
875 gname = sec->name;
876 if ((strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
877 && !is_specified_symbol (gname, keep_specific_list))
878 || is_specified_symbol (gname, strip_specific_list))
879 return TRUE;
880 }
91bb255c 881
f0312d39 882 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
883}
884
d58c2e3a
RS
885/* Return true if SYM is a hidden symbol. */
886
887static bfd_boolean
888is_hidden_symbol (asymbol *sym)
889{
890 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym;
891
892 elf_sym = elf_symbol_from (sym->the_bfd, sym);
893 if (elf_sym != NULL)
894 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_other))
895 {
896 case STV_HIDDEN:
897 case STV_INTERNAL:
898 return TRUE;
899 }
900 return FALSE;
901}
902
252b5132
RH
903/* Choose which symbol entries to copy; put the result in OSYMS.
904 We don't copy in place, because that confuses the relocs.
905 Return the number of symbols to print. */
906
907static unsigned int
84e2f313
NC
908filter_symbols (bfd *abfd, bfd *obfd, asymbol **osyms,
909 asymbol **isyms, long symcount)
252b5132 910{
84e2f313 911 asymbol **from = isyms, **to = osyms;
252b5132 912 long src_count = 0, dst_count = 0;
d8121479
L
913 int relocatable = (abfd->flags & (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
914 == HAS_RELOC;
252b5132
RH
915
916 for (; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
917 {
918 asymbol *sym = from[src_count];
919 flagword flags = sym->flags;
d7fb0dd2 920 char *name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
312aaa3c
NC
921 bfd_boolean keep;
922 bfd_boolean used_in_reloc = FALSE;
b34976b6 923 bfd_boolean undefined;
d7fb0dd2
NC
924 bfd_boolean rem_leading_char;
925 bfd_boolean add_leading_char;
926
927 undefined = bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym));
252b5132 928
57938635
AM
929 if (redefine_sym_list)
930 {
d7fb0dd2 931 char *old_name, *new_name;
57938635 932
d7fb0dd2
NC
933 old_name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
934 new_name = (char *) lookup_sym_redefinition (old_name);
66491ebc
AM
935 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = new_name;
936 name = new_name;
57938635
AM
937 }
938
d7fb0dd2
NC
939 /* Check if we will remove the current leading character. */
940 rem_leading_char =
941 (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd))
942 && (change_leading_char
943 || (remove_leading_char
944 && ((flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
945 || undefined
946 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))));
947
948 /* Check if we will add a new leading character. */
949 add_leading_char =
950 change_leading_char
951 && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd) != '\0')
952 && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0'
953 || (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd)));
954
955 /* Short circuit for change_leading_char if we can do it in-place. */
956 if (rem_leading_char && add_leading_char && !prefix_symbols_string)
957 {
958 name[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd);
959 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = name;
960 rem_leading_char = FALSE;
961 add_leading_char = FALSE;
962 }
963
964 /* Remove leading char. */
965 if (rem_leading_char)
66491ebc 966 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = ++name;
d7fb0dd2
NC
967
968 /* Add new leading char and/or prefix. */
969 if (add_leading_char || prefix_symbols_string)
970 {
971 char *n, *ptr;
972
84e2f313
NC
973 ptr = n = xmalloc (1 + strlen (prefix_symbols_string)
974 + strlen (name) + 1);
d7fb0dd2
NC
975 if (add_leading_char)
976 *ptr++ = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd);
977
978 if (prefix_symbols_string)
979 {
980 strcpy (ptr, prefix_symbols_string);
981 ptr += strlen (prefix_symbols_string);
982 }
983
984 strcpy (ptr, name);
66491ebc
AM
985 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = n;
986 name = n;
252b5132
RH
987 }
988
252b5132 989 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
312aaa3c 990 keep = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
991 else if ((flags & BSF_KEEP) != 0 /* Used in relocation. */
992 || ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
993 && ((*bfd_get_section (sym)->symbol_ptr_ptr)->flags
994 & BSF_KEEP) != 0))
312aaa3c
NC
995 {
996 keep = TRUE;
997 used_in_reloc = TRUE;
998 }
0af11b59 999 else if (relocatable /* Relocatable file. */
d8121479 1000 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0)
312aaa3c 1001 keep = TRUE;
16b2b71c
NC
1002 else if (bfd_decode_symclass (sym) == 'I')
1003 /* Global symbols in $idata sections need to be retained
b34976b6 1004 even if relocatable is FALSE. External users of the
16b2b71c
NC
1005 library containing the $idata section may reference these
1006 symbols. */
312aaa3c 1007 keep = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1008 else if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0 /* Global symbol. */
1009 || (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
24e01a36 1010 || undefined
252b5132
RH
1011 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
1012 keep = strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED;
1013 else if ((flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0) /* Debugging symbol. */
1014 keep = (strip_symbols != STRIP_DEBUG
1015 && strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED
1016 && ! convert_debugging);
082b7297 1017 else if (bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)))
af3bdff7
NC
1018 /* COMDAT sections store special information in local
1019 symbols, so we cannot risk stripping any of them. */
312aaa3c 1020 keep = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1021 else /* Local symbol. */
1022 keep = (strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED
1023 && (discard_locals != LOCALS_ALL
1024 && (discard_locals != LOCALS_START_L
1025 || ! bfd_is_local_label (abfd, sym))));
1026
1027 if (keep && is_specified_symbol (name, strip_specific_list))
312aaa3c
NC
1028 {
1029 /* There are multiple ways to set 'keep' above, but if it
1030 was the relocatable symbol case, then that's an error. */
1031 if (used_in_reloc)
1032 {
1033 non_fatal (_("not stripping symbol `%s' because it is named in a relocation"), name);
1034 status = 1;
1035 }
1036 else
1037 keep = FALSE;
1038 }
1039
bcf32829
JB
1040 if (keep
1041 && !(flags & BSF_KEEP)
1042 && is_specified_symbol (name, strip_unneeded_list))
312aaa3c
NC
1043 keep = FALSE;
1044
1637cd90
JB
1045 if (!keep
1046 && ((keep_file_symbols && (flags & BSF_FILE))
1047 || is_specified_symbol (name, keep_specific_list)))
312aaa3c
NC
1048 keep = TRUE;
1049
252b5132 1050 if (keep && is_strip_section (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)))
312aaa3c 1051 keep = FALSE;
e0c60db2 1052
7b4a0685 1053 if (keep)
252b5132 1054 {
7b4a0685
NC
1055 if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0
1056 && (weaken || is_specified_symbol (name, weaken_specific_list)))
1057 {
1058 sym->flags &= ~ BSF_GLOBAL;
1059 sym->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
1060 }
252b5132 1061
7b4a0685
NC
1062 if (!undefined
1063 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
1064 && (is_specified_symbol (name, localize_specific_list)
1065 || (keepglobal_specific_list != NULL
d58c2e3a
RS
1066 && ! is_specified_symbol (name, keepglobal_specific_list))
1067 || (localize_hidden && is_hidden_symbol (sym))))
7b4a0685
NC
1068 {
1069 sym->flags &= ~ (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK);
1070 sym->flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
1071 }
1072
1073 if (!undefined
1074 && (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1075 && is_specified_symbol (name, globalize_specific_list))
1076 {
1077 sym->flags &= ~ BSF_LOCAL;
1078 sym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
1079 }
1080
1081 to[dst_count++] = sym;
1082 }
252b5132
RH
1083 }
1084
1085 to[dst_count] = NULL;
1086
1087 return dst_count;
1088}
1089
594ef5db
NC
1090/* Find the redefined name of symbol SOURCE. */
1091
57938635 1092static const char *
84e2f313 1093lookup_sym_redefinition (const char *source)
57938635 1094{
57938635
AM
1095 struct redefine_node *list;
1096
57938635 1097 for (list = redefine_sym_list; list != NULL; list = list->next)
594ef5db
NC
1098 if (strcmp (source, list->source) == 0)
1099 return list->target;
1100
1101 return source;
57938635
AM
1102}
1103
594ef5db 1104/* Add a node to a symbol redefine list. */
57938635
AM
1105
1106static void
84e2f313 1107redefine_list_append (const char *cause, const char *source, const char *target)
57938635
AM
1108{
1109 struct redefine_node **p;
1110 struct redefine_node *list;
1111 struct redefine_node *new_node;
1112
1113 for (p = &redefine_sym_list; (list = *p) != NULL; p = &list->next)
1114 {
1115 if (strcmp (source, list->source) == 0)
594ef5db 1116 fatal (_("%s: Multiple redefinition of symbol \"%s\""),
92991082 1117 cause, source);
57938635
AM
1118
1119 if (strcmp (target, list->target) == 0)
594ef5db 1120 fatal (_("%s: Symbol \"%s\" is target of more than one redefinition"),
92991082 1121 cause, target);
57938635
AM
1122 }
1123
d3ba0551 1124 new_node = xmalloc (sizeof (struct redefine_node));
57938635
AM
1125
1126 new_node->source = strdup (source);
1127 new_node->target = strdup (target);
1128 new_node->next = NULL;
1129
1130 *p = new_node;
1131}
1132
92991082
JT
1133/* Handle the --redefine-syms option. Read lines containing "old new"
1134 from the file, and add them to the symbol redefine list. */
1135
2593f09a 1136static void
84e2f313 1137add_redefine_syms_file (const char *filename)
92991082
JT
1138{
1139 FILE *file;
1140 char *buf;
84e2f313
NC
1141 size_t bufsize;
1142 size_t len;
1143 size_t outsym_off;
92991082
JT
1144 int c, lineno;
1145
1146 file = fopen (filename, "r");
d3ba0551 1147 if (file == NULL)
92991082
JT
1148 fatal (_("couldn't open symbol redefinition file %s (error: %s)"),
1149 filename, strerror (errno));
1150
1151 bufsize = 100;
d3ba0551 1152 buf = xmalloc (bufsize);
92991082
JT
1153
1154 lineno = 1;
1155 c = getc (file);
1156 len = 0;
1157 outsym_off = 0;
1158 while (c != EOF)
1159 {
1160 /* Collect the input symbol name. */
1161 while (! IS_WHITESPACE (c) && ! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c) && c != EOF)
1162 {
1163 if (c == '#')
1164 goto comment;
1165 buf[len++] = c;
1166 if (len >= bufsize)
1167 {
1168 bufsize *= 2;
1169 buf = xrealloc (buf, bufsize);
1170 }
1171 c = getc (file);
1172 }
1173 buf[len++] = '\0';
1174 if (c == EOF)
1175 break;
1176
1177 /* Eat white space between the symbol names. */
1178 while (IS_WHITESPACE (c))
1179 c = getc (file);
1180 if (c == '#' || IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c))
1181 goto comment;
1182 if (c == EOF)
1183 break;
1184
1185 /* Collect the output symbol name. */
1186 outsym_off = len;
1187 while (! IS_WHITESPACE (c) && ! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c) && c != EOF)
1188 {
1189 if (c == '#')
1190 goto comment;
1191 buf[len++] = c;
1192 if (len >= bufsize)
1193 {
1194 bufsize *= 2;
1195 buf = xrealloc (buf, bufsize);
1196 }
1197 c = getc (file);
1198 }
1199 buf[len++] = '\0';
1200 if (c == EOF)
1201 break;
1202
1203 /* Eat white space at end of line. */
1204 while (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR(c) && c != EOF && IS_WHITESPACE (c))
1205 c = getc (file);
1206 if (c == '#')
1207 goto comment;
1208 /* Handle \r\n. */
1209 if ((c == '\r' && (c = getc (file)) == '\n')
1210 || c == '\n' || c == EOF)
1211 {
1212 end_of_line:
1213 /* Append the redefinition to the list. */
1214 if (buf[0] != '\0')
1215 redefine_list_append (filename, &buf[0], &buf[outsym_off]);
1216
1217 lineno++;
1218 len = 0;
1219 outsym_off = 0;
1220 if (c == EOF)
1221 break;
1222 c = getc (file);
1223 continue;
1224 }
1225 else
d412a550 1226 fatal (_("%s:%d: garbage found at end of line"), filename, lineno);
92991082
JT
1227 comment:
1228 if (len != 0 && (outsym_off == 0 || outsym_off == len))
d412a550 1229 fatal (_("%s:%d: missing new symbol name"), filename, lineno);
92991082
JT
1230 buf[len++] = '\0';
1231
1232 /* Eat the rest of the line and finish it. */
1233 while (c != '\n' && c != EOF)
1234 c = getc (file);
1235 goto end_of_line;
1236 }
1237
1238 if (len != 0)
d412a550 1239 fatal (_("%s:%d: premature end of file"), filename, lineno);
92991082
JT
1240
1241 free (buf);
1242}
1243
77f762d6
L
1244/* Copy unkown object file IBFD onto OBFD.
1245 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1246
1247static bfd_boolean
1248copy_unknown_object (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1249{
1250 char *cbuf;
1251 int tocopy;
1252 long ncopied;
1253 long size;
1254 struct stat buf;
1255
1256 if (bfd_stat_arch_elt (ibfd, &buf) != 0)
1257 {
1258 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1259 return FALSE;
1260 }
1261
1262 size = buf.st_size;
1263 if (size < 0)
1264 {
1265 non_fatal (_("stat returns negative size for `%s'"),
1266 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1267 return FALSE;
1268 }
1269
1270 if (bfd_seek (ibfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1271 {
1272 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1273 return FALSE;
1274 }
1275
1276 if (verbose)
1277 printf (_("copy from `%s' [unknown] to `%s' [unknown]\n"),
1278 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd), bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1279
1280 cbuf = xmalloc (BUFSIZE);
1281 ncopied = 0;
1282 while (ncopied < size)
1283 {
1284 tocopy = size - ncopied;
1285 if (tocopy > BUFSIZE)
1286 tocopy = BUFSIZE;
1287
1288 if (bfd_bread (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, ibfd)
1289 != (bfd_size_type) tocopy)
1290 {
1291 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1292 free (cbuf);
1293 return FALSE;
1294 }
1295
1296 if (bfd_bwrite (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, obfd)
1297 != (bfd_size_type) tocopy)
1298 {
1299 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1300 free (cbuf);
1301 return FALSE;
1302 }
1303
1304 ncopied += tocopy;
1305 }
1306
1307 chmod (bfd_get_filename (obfd), buf.st_mode);
1308 free (cbuf);
1309 return TRUE;
1310}
1311
950d48e7 1312/* Copy object file IBFD onto OBFD.
5b8c74e6 1313 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
252b5132 1314
950d48e7 1315static bfd_boolean
84e2f313 1316copy_object (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
252b5132
RH
1317{
1318 bfd_vma start;
1319 long symcount;
1320 asection **osections = NULL;
84e2f313 1321 asection *gnu_debuglink_section = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1322 bfd_size_type *gaps = NULL;
1323 bfd_size_type max_gap = 0;
1324 long symsize;
84e2f313 1325 void *dhandle;
66491ebc
AM
1326 enum bfd_architecture iarch;
1327 unsigned int imach;
252b5132 1328
23719f39
NC
1329 if (ibfd->xvec->byteorder != obfd->xvec->byteorder
1330 && ibfd->xvec->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN
1331 && obfd->xvec->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
950d48e7 1332 fatal (_("Unable to change endianness of input file(s)"));
252b5132
RH
1333
1334 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
950d48e7
NC
1335 {
1336 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1337 return FALSE;
1338 }
252b5132
RH
1339
1340 if (verbose)
77f762d6
L
1341 printf (_("copy from `%s' [%s] to `%s' [%s]\n"),
1342 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd), bfd_get_target (ibfd),
252b5132
RH
1343 bfd_get_filename (obfd), bfd_get_target (obfd));
1344
d3e52d40
RS
1345 if (extract_symbol)
1346 start = 0;
252b5132 1347 else
d3e52d40
RS
1348 {
1349 if (set_start_set)
1350 start = set_start;
1351 else
1352 start = bfd_get_start_address (ibfd);
1353 start += change_start;
1354 }
252b5132 1355
0af11b59
KH
1356 /* Neither the start address nor the flags
1357 need to be set for a core file. */
4dd67f29
MS
1358 if (bfd_get_format (obfd) != bfd_core)
1359 {
4087920c
MR
1360 flagword flags;
1361
1362 flags = bfd_get_file_flags (ibfd);
1363 flags |= bfd_flags_to_set;
1364 flags &= ~bfd_flags_to_clear;
1365 flags &= bfd_applicable_file_flags (obfd);
1366
4dd67f29 1367 if (!bfd_set_start_address (obfd, start)
4087920c 1368 || !bfd_set_file_flags (obfd, flags))
950d48e7 1369 {
77f762d6 1370 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
950d48e7
NC
1371 return FALSE;
1372 }
4dd67f29 1373 }
252b5132 1374
594ef5db 1375 /* Copy architecture of input file to output file. */
66491ebc
AM
1376 iarch = bfd_get_arch (ibfd);
1377 imach = bfd_get_mach (ibfd);
1378 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, iarch, imach)
212a3c4d
L
1379 && (ibfd->target_defaulted
1380 || bfd_get_arch (ibfd) != bfd_get_arch (obfd)))
f57a841a
NC
1381 {
1382 if (bfd_get_arch (ibfd) == bfd_arch_unknown)
77f762d6
L
1383 non_fatal (_("Unable to recognise the format of the input file `%s'"),
1384 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
f57a841a 1385 else
77f762d6
L
1386 non_fatal (_("Warning: Output file cannot represent architecture `%s'"),
1387 bfd_printable_arch_mach (bfd_get_arch (ibfd),
1388 bfd_get_mach (ibfd)));
1389 return FALSE;
f57a841a 1390 }
57938635 1391
252b5132 1392 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
950d48e7 1393 {
77f762d6 1394 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
950d48e7
NC
1395 return FALSE;
1396 }
252b5132
RH
1397
1398 if (isympp)
62d732f5 1399 free (isympp);
57938635 1400
252b5132 1401 if (osympp != isympp)
62d732f5
AM
1402 free (osympp);
1403
1404 isympp = NULL;
1405 osympp = NULL;
252b5132 1406
c39ada54
AM
1407 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (ibfd);
1408 if (symsize < 0)
1409 {
1410 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1411 return FALSE;
1412 }
1413
1414 osympp = isympp = xmalloc (symsize);
1415 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (ibfd, isympp);
1416 if (symcount < 0)
1417 {
1418 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
1419 return FALSE;
1420 }
1421
252b5132
RH
1422 /* BFD mandates that all output sections be created and sizes set before
1423 any output is done. Thus, we traverse all sections multiple times. */
d3ba0551 1424 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, setup_section, obfd);
252b5132 1425
80fccad2
BW
1426 setup_bfd_headers (ibfd, obfd);
1427
252b5132
RH
1428 if (add_sections != NULL)
1429 {
1430 struct section_add *padd;
1431 struct section_list *pset;
1432
1433 for (padd = add_sections; padd != NULL; padd = padd->next)
1434 {
2593f09a
NC
1435 flagword flags;
1436
551b43fd
AM
1437 pset = find_section_list (padd->name, FALSE);
1438 if (pset != NULL)
1439 pset->used = TRUE;
1440
1441 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA;
1442 if (pset != NULL && pset->set_flags)
1443 flags = pset->flags | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1444
c8782eee
NC
1445 /* bfd_make_section_with_flags() does not return very helpful
1446 error codes, so check for the most likely user error first. */
1447 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, padd->name))
252b5132 1448 {
c8782eee 1449 non_fatal (_("can't add section '%s' - it already exists!"), padd->name);
950d48e7 1450 return FALSE;
252b5132 1451 }
c8782eee
NC
1452 else
1453 {
1454 padd->section = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, padd->name, flags);
1455 if (padd->section == NULL)
1456 {
1457 non_fatal (_("can't create section `%s': %s"),
1458 padd->name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1459 return FALSE;
1460 }
1461 }
252b5132 1462
2593f09a 1463 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, padd->section, padd->size))
950d48e7
NC
1464 {
1465 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1466 return FALSE;
1467 }
252b5132 1468
2593f09a
NC
1469 if (pset != NULL)
1470 {
1471 if (pset->change_vma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
84e2f313
NC
1472 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, padd->section,
1473 pset->vma_val))
950d48e7
NC
1474 {
1475 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1476 return FALSE;
1477 }
57938635 1478
2593f09a
NC
1479 if (pset->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
1480 {
1481 padd->section->lma = pset->lma_val;
950d48e7 1482
2593f09a
NC
1483 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment
1484 (obfd, padd->section,
1485 bfd_section_alignment (obfd, padd->section)))
950d48e7
NC
1486 {
1487 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1488 return FALSE;
1489 }
252b5132
RH
1490 }
1491 }
1492 }
1493 }
1494
2593f09a
NC
1495 if (gnu_debuglink_filename != NULL)
1496 {
84e2f313
NC
1497 gnu_debuglink_section = bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1498 (obfd, gnu_debuglink_filename);
e7c81c25
NC
1499
1500 if (gnu_debuglink_section == NULL)
950d48e7
NC
1501 {
1502 bfd_nonfatal (gnu_debuglink_filename);
1503 return FALSE;
1504 }
6e2c86ac
NC
1505
1506 /* Special processing for PE format files. We
1507 have no way to distinguish PE from COFF here. */
1508 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
1509 {
1510 bfd_vma debuglink_vma;
1511 asection * highest_section;
1512 asection * sec;
1513
1514 /* The PE spec requires that all sections be adjacent and sorted
1515 in ascending order of VMA. It also specifies that debug
1516 sections should be last. This is despite the fact that debug
1517 sections are not loaded into memory and so in theory have no
1518 use for a VMA.
1519
1520 This means that the debuglink section must be given a non-zero
1521 VMA which makes it contiguous with other debug sections. So
1522 walk the current section list, find the section with the
1523 highest VMA and start the debuglink section after that one. */
1524 for (sec = obfd->sections, highest_section = NULL;
1525 sec != NULL;
1526 sec = sec->next)
1527 if (sec->vma > 0
1528 && (highest_section == NULL
1529 || sec->vma > highest_section->vma))
1530 highest_section = sec;
1531
1532 if (highest_section)
1533 debuglink_vma = BFD_ALIGN (highest_section->vma
1534 + highest_section->size,
1535 /* FIXME: We ought to be using
1536 COFF_PAGE_SIZE here or maybe
1537 bfd_get_section_alignment() (if it
1538 was set) but since this is for PE
1539 and we know the required alignment
1540 it is easier just to hard code it. */
1541 0x1000);
1542 else
1543 /* Umm, not sure what to do in this case. */
1544 debuglink_vma = 0x1000;
1545
1546 bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, gnu_debuglink_section, debuglink_vma);
1547 }
950d48e7
NC
1548 }
1549
1aa9ef63
L
1550 if (bfd_count_sections (obfd) != 0
1551 && (gap_fill_set || pad_to_set))
252b5132
RH
1552 {
1553 asection **set;
1554 unsigned int c, i;
1555
1556 /* We must fill in gaps between the sections and/or we must pad
1557 the last section to a specified address. We do this by
1558 grabbing a list of the sections, sorting them by VMA, and
1559 increasing the section sizes as required to fill the gaps.
1560 We write out the gap contents below. */
1561
1562 c = bfd_count_sections (obfd);
d3ba0551 1563 osections = xmalloc (c * sizeof (asection *));
252b5132 1564 set = osections;
d3ba0551 1565 bfd_map_over_sections (obfd, get_sections, &set);
252b5132
RH
1566
1567 qsort (osections, c, sizeof (asection *), compare_section_lma);
1568
d3ba0551 1569 gaps = xmalloc (c * sizeof (bfd_size_type));
252b5132
RH
1570 memset (gaps, 0, c * sizeof (bfd_size_type));
1571
1572 if (gap_fill_set)
1573 {
1574 for (i = 0; i < c - 1; i++)
1575 {
1576 flagword flags;
1577 bfd_size_type size;
1578 bfd_vma gap_start, gap_stop;
1579
1580 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osections[i]);
1581 if ((flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
1582 || (flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1583 continue;
1584
1585 size = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[i]);
1586 gap_start = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[i]) + size;
1587 gap_stop = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[i + 1]);
1588 if (gap_start < gap_stop)
1589 {
1590 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osections[i],
1591 size + (gap_stop - gap_start)))
1592 {
1593 non_fatal (_("Can't fill gap after %s: %s"),
0af11b59
KH
1594 bfd_get_section_name (obfd, osections[i]),
1595 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1596 status = 1;
1597 break;
1598 }
1599 gaps[i] = gap_stop - gap_start;
1600 if (max_gap < gap_stop - gap_start)
1601 max_gap = gap_stop - gap_start;
1602 }
1603 }
1604 }
1605
1606 if (pad_to_set)
1607 {
1608 bfd_vma lma;
1609 bfd_size_type size;
1610
1611 lma = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[c - 1]);
1612 size = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[c - 1]);
1613 if (lma + size < pad_to)
1614 {
1615 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osections[c - 1],
1616 pad_to - lma))
1617 {
1618 non_fatal (_("Can't add padding to %s: %s"),
0af11b59
KH
1619 bfd_get_section_name (obfd, osections[c - 1]),
1620 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1621 status = 1;
1622 }
1623 else
1624 {
1625 gaps[c - 1] = pad_to - (lma + size);
1626 if (max_gap < pad_to - (lma + size))
1627 max_gap = pad_to - (lma + size);
1628 }
1629 }
1630 }
1631 }
1632
594ef5db
NC
1633 /* Symbol filtering must happen after the output sections
1634 have been created, but before their contents are set. */
252b5132 1635 dhandle = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1636 if (convert_debugging)
1637 dhandle = read_debugging_info (ibfd, isympp, symcount);
57938635
AM
1638
1639 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DEBUG
252b5132
RH
1640 || strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
1641 || strip_symbols == STRIP_UNNEEDED
ed1653a7 1642 || strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG
252b5132 1643 || discard_locals != LOCALS_UNDEF
d58c2e3a 1644 || localize_hidden
252b5132
RH
1645 || strip_specific_list != NULL
1646 || keep_specific_list != NULL
1647 || localize_specific_list != NULL
7b4a0685 1648 || globalize_specific_list != NULL
16b2b71c 1649 || keepglobal_specific_list != NULL
252b5132 1650 || weaken_specific_list != NULL
d7fb0dd2 1651 || prefix_symbols_string
252b5132 1652 || sections_removed
f91ea849 1653 || sections_copied
252b5132
RH
1654 || convert_debugging
1655 || change_leading_char
1656 || remove_leading_char
57938635 1657 || redefine_sym_list
252b5132
RH
1658 || weaken)
1659 {
1660 /* Mark symbols used in output relocations so that they
1661 are kept, even if they are local labels or static symbols.
57938635 1662
252b5132
RH
1663 Note we iterate over the input sections examining their
1664 relocations since the relocations for the output sections
1665 haven't been set yet. mark_symbols_used_in_relocations will
1666 ignore input sections which have no corresponding output
1667 section. */
1668 if (strip_symbols != STRIP_ALL)
1669 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd,
1670 mark_symbols_used_in_relocations,
d3ba0551
AM
1671 isympp);
1672 osympp = xmalloc ((symcount + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *));
252b5132
RH
1673 symcount = filter_symbols (ibfd, obfd, osympp, isympp, symcount);
1674 }
1675
1676 if (convert_debugging && dhandle != NULL)
1677 {
1678 if (! write_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle, &symcount, &osympp))
1679 {
1680 status = 1;
950d48e7 1681 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1682 }
1683 }
1684
1685 bfd_set_symtab (obfd, osympp, symcount);
1686
1687 /* This has to happen after the symbol table has been set. */
d3ba0551 1688 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, copy_section, obfd);
252b5132
RH
1689
1690 if (add_sections != NULL)
1691 {
1692 struct section_add *padd;
1693
1694 for (padd = add_sections; padd != NULL; padd = padd->next)
1695 {
d3ba0551
AM
1696 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, padd->section, padd->contents,
1697 0, padd->size))
950d48e7
NC
1698 {
1699 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1700 return FALSE;
1701 }
252b5132
RH
1702 }
1703 }
1704
e7c81c25
NC
1705 if (gnu_debuglink_filename != NULL)
1706 {
1707 if (! bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1708 (obfd, gnu_debuglink_section, gnu_debuglink_filename))
950d48e7
NC
1709 {
1710 bfd_nonfatal (gnu_debuglink_filename);
1711 return FALSE;
1712 }
e7c81c25
NC
1713 }
1714
252b5132
RH
1715 if (gap_fill_set || pad_to_set)
1716 {
1717 bfd_byte *buf;
1718 int c, i;
1719
1720 /* Fill in the gaps. */
252b5132
RH
1721 if (max_gap > 8192)
1722 max_gap = 8192;
d3ba0551
AM
1723 buf = xmalloc (max_gap);
1724 memset (buf, gap_fill, max_gap);
252b5132
RH
1725
1726 c = bfd_count_sections (obfd);
1727 for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
1728 {
1729 if (gaps[i] != 0)
1730 {
1731 bfd_size_type left;
1732 file_ptr off;
1733
1734 left = gaps[i];
1735 off = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[i]) - left;
594ef5db 1736
252b5132
RH
1737 while (left > 0)
1738 {
1739 bfd_size_type now;
1740
1741 if (left > 8192)
1742 now = 8192;
1743 else
1744 now = left;
1745
1746 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osections[i], buf,
1747 off, now))
950d48e7
NC
1748 {
1749 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1750 return FALSE;
1751 }
252b5132
RH
1752
1753 left -= now;
1754 off += now;
1755 }
1756 }
1757 }
1758 }
1759
d3e52d40
RS
1760 /* Do not copy backend data if --extract-symbol is passed; anything
1761 that needs to look at the section contents will fail. */
1762 if (extract_symbol)
1763 return TRUE;
1764
252b5132
RH
1765 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
1766 from the input BFD to the output BFD. This is done last to
1767 permit the routine to look at the filtered symbol table, which is
1768 important for the ECOFF code at least. */
ed1653a7
NC
1769 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1770 && strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
1771 /* Do not copy the private data when creating an ELF format
1772 debug info file. We do not want the program headers. */
1773 ;
1774 else if (! bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
252b5132
RH
1775 {
1776 non_fatal (_("%s: error copying private BFD data: %s"),
1777 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
1778 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
950d48e7 1779 return FALSE;
252b5132 1780 }
1ae8b3d2
AO
1781
1782 /* Switch to the alternate machine code. We have to do this at the
1783 very end, because we only initialize the header when we create
1784 the first section. */
f9d4ad2a
NC
1785 if (use_alt_mach_code != 0)
1786 {
1787 if (! bfd_alt_mach_code (obfd, use_alt_mach_code))
1788 {
1789 non_fatal (_("this target does not support %lu alternative machine codes"),
1790 use_alt_mach_code);
1791 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1792 {
1793 non_fatal (_("treating that number as an absolute e_machine value instead"));
1794 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_machine = use_alt_mach_code;
1795 }
1796 else
1797 non_fatal (_("ignoring the alternative value"));
1798 }
1799 }
950d48e7
NC
1800
1801 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1802}
1803
1804/* Read each archive element in turn from IBFD, copy the
ee873e00
NC
1805 contents to temp file, and keep the temp file handle.
1806 If 'force_output_target' is TRUE then make sure that
1807 all elements in the new archive are of the type
1808 'output_target'. */
252b5132
RH
1809
1810static void
ee873e00
NC
1811copy_archive (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd, const char *output_target,
1812 bfd_boolean force_output_target)
252b5132
RH
1813{
1814 struct name_list
1815 {
1816 struct name_list *next;
4c168fa3 1817 const char *name;
252b5132
RH
1818 bfd *obfd;
1819 } *list, *l;
1820 bfd **ptr = &obfd->archive_head;
1821 bfd *this_element;
f9c026a8 1822 char * dir;
252b5132
RH
1823
1824 /* Make a temp directory to hold the contents. */
f9c026a8 1825 dir = make_tempdir (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
f9c026a8
NC
1826 if (dir == NULL)
1827 fatal (_("cannot create tempdir for archive copying (error: %s)"),
1828 strerror (errno));
84e2f313 1829
252b5132
RH
1830 obfd->has_armap = ibfd->has_armap;
1831
1832 list = NULL;
1833
1834 this_element = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (ibfd, NULL);
594ef5db 1835
b667df2e
AM
1836 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
1837 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1838
d3ba0551 1839 while (!status && this_element != NULL)
252b5132 1840 {
4c168fa3
AM
1841 char *output_name;
1842 bfd *output_bfd;
252b5132 1843 bfd *last_element;
8066d1a2
AS
1844 struct stat buf;
1845 int stat_status = 0;
950d48e7 1846 bfd_boolean delete = TRUE;
8066d1a2 1847
4c168fa3
AM
1848 /* Create an output file for this member. */
1849 output_name = concat (dir, "/",
1850 bfd_get_filename (this_element), (char *) 0);
1851
1852 /* If the file already exists, make another temp dir. */
1853 if (stat (output_name, &buf) >= 0)
1854 {
f9c026a8
NC
1855 output_name = make_tempdir (output_name);
1856 if (output_name == NULL)
485be063
AM
1857 fatal (_("cannot create tempdir for archive copying (error: %s)"),
1858 strerror (errno));
84e2f313 1859
d3ba0551 1860 l = xmalloc (sizeof (struct name_list));
4c168fa3
AM
1861 l->name = output_name;
1862 l->next = list;
1863 l->obfd = NULL;
1864 list = l;
1865 output_name = concat (output_name, "/",
1866 bfd_get_filename (this_element), (char *) 0);
1867 }
1868
8066d1a2
AS
1869 if (preserve_dates)
1870 {
1871 stat_status = bfd_stat_arch_elt (this_element, &buf);
594ef5db 1872
8066d1a2
AS
1873 if (stat_status != 0)
1874 non_fatal (_("internal stat error on %s"),
1875 bfd_get_filename (this_element));
1876 }
252b5132 1877
d3ba0551 1878 l = xmalloc (sizeof (struct name_list));
252b5132
RH
1879 l->name = output_name;
1880 l->next = list;
bee59fd2 1881 l->obfd = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1882 list = l;
1883
b34976b6 1884 if (bfd_check_format (this_element, bfd_object))
77f762d6 1885 {
ee873e00
NC
1886 /* PR binutils/3110: Cope with archives
1887 containing multiple target types. */
1888 if (force_output_target)
1889 output_bfd = bfd_openw (output_name, output_target);
1890 else
1891 output_bfd = bfd_openw (output_name, bfd_get_target (this_element));
1892
1893 if (output_bfd == NULL)
1894 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_name);
1895
77f762d6 1896 delete = ! copy_object (this_element, output_bfd);
252b5132 1897
77f762d6
L
1898 if (! delete
1899 || bfd_get_arch (this_element) != bfd_arch_unknown)
1900 {
1901 if (!bfd_close (output_bfd))
1902 {
1903 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (output_bfd));
1904 /* Error in new object file. Don't change archive. */
1905 status = 1;
1906 }
1907 }
1908 else
1909 goto copy_unknown_element;
1910 }
1911 else
252b5132 1912 {
77f762d6
L
1913 non_fatal (_("Unable to recognise the format of the input file `%s'"),
1914 bfd_get_archive_filename (this_element));
1915
ee873e00 1916 output_bfd = bfd_openw (output_name, output_target);
77f762d6
L
1917copy_unknown_element:
1918 delete = !copy_unknown_object (this_element, output_bfd);
1919 if (!bfd_close_all_done (output_bfd))
1920 {
1921 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (output_bfd));
1922 /* Error in new object file. Don't change archive. */
1923 status = 1;
1924 }
252b5132
RH
1925 }
1926
950d48e7
NC
1927 if (delete)
1928 {
1929 unlink (output_name);
1930 status = 1;
1931 }
1932 else
1933 {
1934 if (preserve_dates && stat_status == 0)
1935 set_times (output_name, &buf);
8066d1a2 1936
950d48e7
NC
1937 /* Open the newly output file and attach to our list. */
1938 output_bfd = bfd_openr (output_name, output_target);
252b5132 1939
950d48e7 1940 l->obfd = output_bfd;
252b5132 1941
950d48e7
NC
1942 *ptr = output_bfd;
1943 ptr = &output_bfd->next;
252b5132 1944
950d48e7 1945 last_element = this_element;
252b5132 1946
950d48e7 1947 this_element = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (ibfd, last_element);
252b5132 1948
950d48e7
NC
1949 bfd_close (last_element);
1950 }
252b5132 1951 }
d3ba0551 1952 *ptr = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1953
1954 if (!bfd_close (obfd))
1955 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1956
1957 if (!bfd_close (ibfd))
1958 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
1959
1960 /* Delete all the files that we opened. */
1961 for (l = list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
1962 {
4c168fa3
AM
1963 if (l->obfd == NULL)
1964 rmdir (l->name);
1965 else
1966 {
1967 bfd_close (l->obfd);
1968 unlink (l->name);
1969 }
252b5132
RH
1970 }
1971 rmdir (dir);
1972}
1973
1974/* The top-level control. */
1975
1976static void
84e2f313
NC
1977copy_file (const char *input_filename, const char *output_filename,
1978 const char *input_target, const char *output_target)
252b5132
RH
1979{
1980 bfd *ibfd;
49c12576
AM
1981 char **obj_matching;
1982 char **core_matching;
252b5132 1983
f24ddbdd
NC
1984 if (get_file_size (input_filename) < 1)
1985 {
1986 status = 1;
1987 return;
1988 }
1989
252b5132
RH
1990 /* To allow us to do "strip *" without dying on the first
1991 non-object file, failures are nonfatal. */
252b5132
RH
1992 ibfd = bfd_openr (input_filename, input_target);
1993 if (ibfd == NULL)
1994 RETURN_NONFATAL (input_filename);
1995
1996 if (bfd_check_format (ibfd, bfd_archive))
1997 {
ee873e00 1998 bfd_boolean force_output_target;
252b5132
RH
1999 bfd *obfd;
2000
2001 /* bfd_get_target does not return the correct value until
2002 bfd_check_format succeeds. */
2003 if (output_target == NULL)
ee873e00
NC
2004 {
2005 output_target = bfd_get_target (ibfd);
2006 force_output_target = FALSE;
2007 }
2008 else
2009 force_output_target = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2010
2011 obfd = bfd_openw (output_filename, output_target);
2012 if (obfd == NULL)
2013 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_filename);
2014
ee873e00 2015 copy_archive (ibfd, obfd, output_target, force_output_target);
252b5132 2016 }
49c12576 2017 else if (bfd_check_format_matches (ibfd, bfd_object, &obj_matching))
252b5132
RH
2018 {
2019 bfd *obfd;
49c12576 2020 do_copy:
950d48e7 2021
252b5132
RH
2022 /* bfd_get_target does not return the correct value until
2023 bfd_check_format succeeds. */
2024 if (output_target == NULL)
2025 output_target = bfd_get_target (ibfd);
2026
2027 obfd = bfd_openw (output_filename, output_target);
2028 if (obfd == NULL)
2029 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_filename);
2030
a580b8e0
JB
2031 if (! copy_object (ibfd, obfd))
2032 status = 1;
252b5132
RH
2033
2034 if (!bfd_close (obfd))
2035 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_filename);
2036
2037 if (!bfd_close (ibfd))
2038 RETURN_NONFATAL (input_filename);
950d48e7 2039
252b5132
RH
2040 }
2041 else
2042 {
49c12576
AM
2043 bfd_error_type obj_error = bfd_get_error ();
2044 bfd_error_type core_error;
b34976b6 2045
49c12576
AM
2046 if (bfd_check_format_matches (ibfd, bfd_core, &core_matching))
2047 {
2048 /* This probably can't happen.. */
2049 if (obj_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
2050 free (obj_matching);
2051 goto do_copy;
2052 }
2053
2054 core_error = bfd_get_error ();
2055 /* Report the object error in preference to the core error. */
2056 if (obj_error != core_error)
2057 bfd_set_error (obj_error);
2058
252b5132 2059 bfd_nonfatal (input_filename);
57938635 2060
49c12576
AM
2061 if (obj_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
2062 {
2063 list_matching_formats (obj_matching);
2064 free (obj_matching);
2065 }
2066 if (core_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
252b5132 2067 {
49c12576
AM
2068 list_matching_formats (core_matching);
2069 free (core_matching);
252b5132 2070 }
57938635 2071
252b5132
RH
2072 status = 1;
2073 }
2074}
2075
594ef5db
NC
2076/* Add a name to the section renaming list. */
2077
2078static void
84e2f313
NC
2079add_section_rename (const char * old_name, const char * new_name,
2080 flagword flags)
594ef5db
NC
2081{
2082 section_rename * rename;
2083
2084 /* Check for conflicts first. */
2085 for (rename = section_rename_list; rename != NULL; rename = rename->next)
2086 if (strcmp (rename->old_name, old_name) == 0)
2087 {
2088 /* Silently ignore duplicate definitions. */
2089 if (strcmp (rename->new_name, new_name) == 0
2090 && rename->flags == flags)
2091 return;
0af11b59 2092
594ef5db
NC
2093 fatal (_("Multiple renames of section %s"), old_name);
2094 }
2095
d3ba0551 2096 rename = xmalloc (sizeof (* rename));
594ef5db
NC
2097
2098 rename->old_name = old_name;
2099 rename->new_name = new_name;
2100 rename->flags = flags;
2101 rename->next = section_rename_list;
0af11b59 2102
594ef5db
NC
2103 section_rename_list = rename;
2104}
2105
2106/* Check the section rename list for a new name of the input section
2107 ISECTION. Return the new name if one is found.
2108 Also set RETURNED_FLAGS to the flags to be used for this section. */
2109
2110static const char *
84e2f313
NC
2111find_section_rename (bfd * ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, sec_ptr isection,
2112 flagword * returned_flags)
594ef5db
NC
2113{
2114 const char * old_name = bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection);
2115 section_rename * rename;
2116
2117 /* Default to using the flags of the input section. */
2118 * returned_flags = bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection);
2119
2120 for (rename = section_rename_list; rename != NULL; rename = rename->next)
2121 if (strcmp (rename->old_name, old_name) == 0)
2122 {
2123 if (rename->flags != (flagword) -1)
2124 * returned_flags = rename->flags;
2125
2126 return rename->new_name;
2127 }
2128
2129 return old_name;
2130}
2131
80fccad2
BW
2132/* Once each of the sections is copied, we may still need to do some
2133 finalization work for private section headers. Do that here. */
2134
2135static void
2136setup_bfd_headers (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
2137{
2138 const char *err;
2139
2140 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
2141 from the input section to the output section. */
2142 if (! bfd_copy_private_header_data (ibfd, obfd))
2143 {
2144 err = _("private header data");
2145 goto loser;
2146 }
2147
2148 /* All went well. */
2149 return;
2150
2151loser:
2152 non_fatal (_("%s: error in %s: %s"),
2153 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2154 err, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2155 status = 1;
2156}
2157
594ef5db
NC
2158/* Create a section in OBFD with the same
2159 name and attributes as ISECTION in IBFD. */
252b5132
RH
2160
2161static void
84e2f313 2162setup_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
252b5132 2163{
d3ba0551 2164 bfd *obfd = obfdarg;
252b5132
RH
2165 struct section_list *p;
2166 sec_ptr osection;
2167 bfd_size_type size;
2168 bfd_vma vma;
2169 bfd_vma lma;
2170 flagword flags;
1a89cc7d 2171 const char *err;
594ef5db 2172 const char * name;
d7fb0dd2 2173 char *prefix = NULL;
0af11b59 2174
2593f09a 2175 if (is_strip_section (ibfd, isection))
252b5132
RH
2176 return;
2177
b34976b6 2178 p = find_section_list (bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE);
252b5132 2179 if (p != NULL)
b34976b6 2180 p->used = TRUE;
252b5132 2181
594ef5db
NC
2182 /* Get the, possibly new, name of the output section. */
2183 name = find_section_rename (ibfd, isection, & flags);
0af11b59 2184
d7fb0dd2 2185 /* Prefix sections. */
84e2f313
NC
2186 if ((prefix_alloc_sections_string)
2187 && (bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection) & SEC_ALLOC))
d7fb0dd2
NC
2188 prefix = prefix_alloc_sections_string;
2189 else if (prefix_sections_string)
2190 prefix = prefix_sections_string;
2191
2192 if (prefix)
2193 {
2194 char *n;
2195
2196 n = xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + strlen (name) + 1);
2197 strcpy (n, prefix);
2198 strcat (n, name);
2199 name = n;
2200 }
66491ebc 2201
551b43fd
AM
2202 if (p != NULL && p->set_flags)
2203 flags = p->flags | (flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC));
2204 else if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG && (flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2205 flags &= ~(SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD);
2206
2207 osection = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (obfd, name, flags);
57938635 2208
252b5132
RH
2209 if (osection == NULL)
2210 {
1a89cc7d 2211 err = _("making");
252b5132
RH
2212 goto loser;
2213 }
2214
551b43fd
AM
2215 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG
2216 && obfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2217 && (flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2218 && (p == NULL || !p->set_flags))
2219 elf_section_type (osection) = SHT_NOBITS;
2220
252b5132
RH
2221 size = bfd_section_size (ibfd, isection);
2222 if (copy_byte >= 0)
2223 size = (size + interleave - 1) / interleave;
d3e52d40
RS
2224 else if (extract_symbol)
2225 size = 0;
252b5132
RH
2226 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osection, size))
2227 {
1a89cc7d 2228 err = _("size");
252b5132
RH
2229 goto loser;
2230 }
57938635 2231
252b5132
RH
2232 vma = bfd_section_vma (ibfd, isection);
2233 if (p != NULL && p->change_vma == CHANGE_MODIFY)
2234 vma += p->vma_val;
2235 else if (p != NULL && p->change_vma == CHANGE_SET)
2236 vma = p->vma_val;
2237 else
2238 vma += change_section_address;
57938635 2239
d3e52d40 2240 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, osection, extract_symbol ? 0 : vma))
252b5132 2241 {
1a89cc7d 2242 err = _("vma");
252b5132
RH
2243 goto loser;
2244 }
2245
2246 lma = isection->lma;
2247 if ((p != NULL) && p->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
2248 {
2249 if (p->change_lma == CHANGE_MODIFY)
2250 lma += p->lma_val;
2251 else if (p->change_lma == CHANGE_SET)
2252 lma = p->lma_val;
2253 else
2254 abort ();
2255 }
2256 else
2257 lma += change_section_address;
57938635 2258
d3e52d40 2259 osection->lma = extract_symbol ? 0 : lma;
252b5132
RH
2260
2261 /* FIXME: This is probably not enough. If we change the LMA we
2262 may have to recompute the header for the file as well. */
b34976b6
AM
2263 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd,
2264 osection,
2265 bfd_section_alignment (ibfd, isection)))
252b5132 2266 {
1a89cc7d 2267 err = _("alignment");
252b5132
RH
2268 goto loser;
2269 }
2270
bc408b8a
JJ
2271 /* Copy merge entity size. */
2272 osection->entsize = isection->entsize;
2273
252b5132
RH
2274 /* This used to be mangle_section; we do here to avoid using
2275 bfd_get_section_by_name since some formats allow multiple
2276 sections with the same name. */
2277 isection->output_section = osection;
d3e52d40
RS
2278 isection->output_offset = extract_symbol ? vma : 0;
2279
2280 /* Do not copy backend data if --extract-symbol is passed; anything
2281 that needs to look at the section contents will fail. */
2282 if (extract_symbol)
2283 return;
252b5132
RH
2284
2285 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
2286 from the input section to the output section. */
ed1653a7
NC
2287 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2288 && strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
2289 /* Do not copy the private data when creating an ELF format
2290 debug info file. We do not want the program headers. */
2291 ;
2292 else if (!bfd_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
252b5132 2293 {
1a89cc7d 2294 err = _("private data");
252b5132
RH
2295 goto loser;
2296 }
30288845 2297 else if ((isection->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
c39ada54 2298 {
30288845 2299 asymbol *gsym = group_signature (isection);
c39ada54 2300
30288845
AM
2301 if (gsym != NULL)
2302 gsym->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
c39ada54 2303 }
252b5132 2304
594ef5db 2305 /* All went well. */
252b5132
RH
2306 return;
2307
2308loser:
2309 non_fatal (_("%s: section `%s': error in %s: %s"),
2310 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2311 bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection),
2312 err, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2313 status = 1;
2314}
2315
2316/* Copy the data of input section ISECTION of IBFD
2317 to an output section with the same name in OBFD.
2318 If stripping then don't copy any relocation info. */
2319
2320static void
84e2f313 2321copy_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
252b5132 2322{
d3ba0551 2323 bfd *obfd = obfdarg;
252b5132
RH
2324 struct section_list *p;
2325 arelent **relpp;
2326 long relcount;
2327 sec_ptr osection;
2328 bfd_size_type size;
2329 long relsize;
dc156bc0 2330 flagword flags;
252b5132 2331
594ef5db
NC
2332 /* If we have already failed earlier on,
2333 do not keep on generating complaints now. */
252b5132
RH
2334 if (status != 0)
2335 return;
57938635 2336
2593f09a 2337 if (is_strip_section (ibfd, isection))
e0c60db2 2338 return;
252b5132 2339
2593f09a 2340 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection);
dc156bc0
AM
2341 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2342 return;
2343
252b5132 2344 osection = isection->output_section;
135dfb4a 2345 size = bfd_get_section_size (isection);
252b5132
RH
2346
2347 if (size == 0 || osection == 0)
2348 return;
2349
2593f09a
NC
2350 p = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE);
2351
0af11b59 2352 /* Core files do not need to be relocated. */
4dd67f29
MS
2353 if (bfd_get_format (obfd) == bfd_core)
2354 relsize = 0;
2355 else
ed570f48
NC
2356 {
2357 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (ibfd, isection);
4dd67f29 2358
ed570f48
NC
2359 if (relsize < 0)
2360 {
2361 /* Do not complain if the target does not support relocations. */
2362 if (relsize == -1 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_operation)
2363 relsize = 0;
2364 else
2365 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2366 }
2367 }
57938635 2368
252b5132 2369 if (relsize == 0)
d3ba0551 2370 bfd_set_reloc (obfd, osection, NULL, 0);
252b5132
RH
2371 else
2372 {
d3ba0551 2373 relpp = xmalloc (relsize);
252b5132
RH
2374 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (ibfd, isection, relpp, isympp);
2375 if (relcount < 0)
2376 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
57938635 2377
252b5132
RH
2378 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
2379 {
2380 /* Remove relocations which are not in
0af11b59 2381 keep_strip_specific_list. */
252b5132
RH
2382 arelent **temp_relpp;
2383 long temp_relcount = 0;
2384 long i;
57938635 2385
d3ba0551 2386 temp_relpp = xmalloc (relsize);
252b5132 2387 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
d3ba0551
AM
2388 if (is_specified_symbol (bfd_asymbol_name (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr),
2389 keep_specific_list))
252b5132
RH
2390 temp_relpp [temp_relcount++] = relpp [i];
2391 relcount = temp_relcount;
2392 free (relpp);
2393 relpp = temp_relpp;
2394 }
e0c60db2 2395
d3ba0551 2396 bfd_set_reloc (obfd, osection, relcount == 0 ? NULL : relpp, relcount);
f0312d39
JJ
2397 if (relcount == 0)
2398 free (relpp);
252b5132 2399 }
57938635 2400
d3e52d40
RS
2401 if (extract_symbol)
2402 return;
2403
0af11b59 2404 if (bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
4dd67f29 2405 && bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osection) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
252b5132 2406 {
d3ba0551 2407 void *memhunk = xmalloc (size);
252b5132 2408
d3ba0551 2409 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (ibfd, isection, memhunk, 0, size))
252b5132
RH
2410 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2411
9e48b4c6
NC
2412 if (reverse_bytes)
2413 {
2414 /* We don't handle leftover bytes (too many possible behaviors,
2415 and we don't know what the user wants). The section length
2416 must be a multiple of the number of bytes to swap. */
2417 if ((size % reverse_bytes) == 0)
2418 {
2419 unsigned long i, j;
2420 bfd_byte b;
2421
2422 for (i = 0; i < size; i += reverse_bytes)
2423 for (j = 0; j < (unsigned long)(reverse_bytes / 2); j++)
2424 {
2425 bfd_byte *m = (bfd_byte *) memhunk;
2426
2427 b = m[i + j];
2428 m[i + j] = m[(i + reverse_bytes) - (j + 1)];
2429 m[(i + reverse_bytes) - (j + 1)] = b;
2430 }
2431 }
2432 else
2433 /* User must pad the section up in order to do this. */
2434 fatal (_("cannot reverse bytes: length of section %s must be evenly divisible by %d"),
2435 bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), reverse_bytes);
2436 }
2437
57938635 2438 if (copy_byte >= 0)
5e675b72
AM
2439 {
2440 /* Keep only every `copy_byte'th byte in MEMHUNK. */
2f01ffbf 2441 char *from = (char *) memhunk + copy_byte;
5e675b72 2442 char *to = memhunk;
2f01ffbf 2443 char *end = (char *) memhunk + size;
5e675b72
AM
2444
2445 for (; from < end; from += interleave)
2446 *to++ = *from;
2447
2448 size = (size + interleave - 1 - copy_byte) / interleave;
2449 osection->lma /= interleave;
2450 }
252b5132 2451
d3ba0551 2452 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osection, memhunk, 0, size))
252b5132
RH
2453 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
2454
2455 free (memhunk);
2456 }
2457 else if (p != NULL && p->set_flags && (p->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
2458 {
d3ba0551 2459 void *memhunk = xmalloc (size);
252b5132
RH
2460
2461 /* We don't permit the user to turn off the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2462 flag--they can just remove the section entirely and add it
2463 back again. However, we do permit them to turn on the
2464 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag, and take it to mean that the section
2465 contents should be zeroed out. */
2466
2467 memset (memhunk, 0, size);
d3ba0551 2468 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osection, memhunk, 0, size))
252b5132
RH
2469 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
2470 free (memhunk);
2471 }
2472}
2473
2474/* Get all the sections. This is used when --gap-fill or --pad-to is
2475 used. */
2476
2477static void
84e2f313 2478get_sections (bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *osection, void *secppparg)
252b5132 2479{
d3ba0551 2480 asection ***secppp = secppparg;
252b5132
RH
2481
2482 **secppp = osection;
2483 ++(*secppp);
2484}
2485
2486/* Sort sections by VMA. This is called via qsort, and is used when
2487 --gap-fill or --pad-to is used. We force non loadable or empty
2488 sections to the front, where they are easier to ignore. */
2489
2490static int
84e2f313 2491compare_section_lma (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
252b5132 2492{
d3ba0551
AM
2493 const asection *const *sec1 = arg1;
2494 const asection *const *sec2 = arg2;
252b5132
RH
2495 flagword flags1, flags2;
2496
2497 /* Sort non loadable sections to the front. */
2498 flags1 = (*sec1)->flags;
2499 flags2 = (*sec2)->flags;
2500 if ((flags1 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2501 || (flags1 & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2502 {
2503 if ((flags2 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
2504 && (flags2 & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2505 return -1;
2506 }
2507 else
2508 {
2509 if ((flags2 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2510 || (flags2 & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2511 return 1;
2512 }
2513
2514 /* Sort sections by LMA. */
2515 if ((*sec1)->lma > (*sec2)->lma)
2516 return 1;
2517 else if ((*sec1)->lma < (*sec2)->lma)
2518 return -1;
2519
2520 /* Sort sections with the same LMA by size. */
135dfb4a 2521 if (bfd_get_section_size (*sec1) > bfd_get_section_size (*sec2))
252b5132 2522 return 1;
135dfb4a 2523 else if (bfd_get_section_size (*sec1) < bfd_get_section_size (*sec2))
252b5132
RH
2524 return -1;
2525
2526 return 0;
2527}
2528
2529/* Mark all the symbols which will be used in output relocations with
2530 the BSF_KEEP flag so that those symbols will not be stripped.
2531
2532 Ignore relocations which will not appear in the output file. */
2533
2534static void
84e2f313 2535mark_symbols_used_in_relocations (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *symbolsarg)
252b5132 2536{
d3ba0551 2537 asymbol **symbols = symbolsarg;
252b5132
RH
2538 long relsize;
2539 arelent **relpp;
2540 long relcount, i;
2541
2542 /* Ignore an input section with no corresponding output section. */
2543 if (isection->output_section == NULL)
2544 return;
2545
2546 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (ibfd, isection);
2547 if (relsize < 0)
ed570f48
NC
2548 {
2549 /* Do not complain if the target does not support relocations. */
2550 if (relsize == -1 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_operation)
2551 return;
2552 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2553 }
252b5132
RH
2554
2555 if (relsize == 0)
2556 return;
2557
d3ba0551 2558 relpp = xmalloc (relsize);
252b5132
RH
2559 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (ibfd, isection, relpp, symbols);
2560 if (relcount < 0)
2561 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2562
ec5d57d5
NC
2563 /* Examine each symbol used in a relocation. If it's not one of the
2564 special bfd section symbols, then mark it with BSF_KEEP. */
252b5132
RH
2565 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
2566 {
ec5d57d5
NC
2567 if (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_com_section_ptr->symbol
2568 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol
2569 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_und_section_ptr->symbol)
2570 (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
252b5132
RH
2571 }
2572
2573 if (relpp != NULL)
2574 free (relpp);
2575}
2576
2577/* Write out debugging information. */
2578
b34976b6 2579static bfd_boolean
84e2f313
NC
2580write_debugging_info (bfd *obfd, void *dhandle,
2581 long *symcountp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2582 asymbol ***symppp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
2583{
2584 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_ieee_flavour)
2585 return write_ieee_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle);
2586
2587 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
2588 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2589 {
2590 bfd_byte *syms, *strings;
2591 bfd_size_type symsize, stringsize;
2592 asection *stabsec, *stabstrsec;
551b43fd 2593 flagword flags;
252b5132
RH
2594
2595 if (! write_stabs_in_sections_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle, &syms,
2596 &symsize, &strings,
2597 &stringsize))
b34976b6 2598 return FALSE;
252b5132 2599
551b43fd
AM
2600 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING;
2601 stabsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, ".stab", flags);
2602 stabstrsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, ".stabstr", flags);
252b5132
RH
2603 if (stabsec == NULL
2604 || stabstrsec == NULL
2605 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, stabsec, symsize)
2606 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, stabstrsec, stringsize)
2607 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, stabsec, 2)
551b43fd 2608 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, stabstrsec, 0))
252b5132
RH
2609 {
2610 non_fatal (_("%s: can't create debugging section: %s"),
2611 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
2612 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
b34976b6 2613 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2614 }
2615
2616 /* We can get away with setting the section contents now because
2617 the next thing the caller is going to do is copy over the
2618 real sections. We may someday have to split the contents
2619 setting out of this function. */
d3ba0551
AM
2620 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, stabsec, syms, 0, symsize)
2621 || ! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, stabstrsec, strings, 0,
2622 stringsize))
252b5132
RH
2623 {
2624 non_fatal (_("%s: can't set debugging section contents: %s"),
2625 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
2626 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
b34976b6 2627 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2628 }
2629
b34976b6 2630 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2631 }
2632
2633 non_fatal (_("%s: don't know how to write debugging information for %s"),
2634 bfd_get_filename (obfd), bfd_get_target (obfd));
b34976b6 2635 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2636}
2637
2638static int
84e2f313 2639strip_main (int argc, char *argv[])
252b5132 2640{
7c29036b
NC
2641 char *input_target = NULL;
2642 char *output_target = NULL;
b34976b6 2643 bfd_boolean show_version = FALSE;
7c29036b
NC
2644 bfd_boolean formats_info = FALSE;
2645 int c;
2646 int i;
252b5132
RH
2647 struct section_list *p;
2648 char *output_file = NULL;
2649
5fe11841 2650 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "I:O:F:K:N:R:o:sSpdgxXHhVvw",
252b5132
RH
2651 strip_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
2652 {
2653 switch (c)
2654 {
2655 case 'I':
2656 input_target = optarg;
2657 break;
2658 case 'O':
2659 output_target = optarg;
2660 break;
2661 case 'F':
2662 input_target = output_target = optarg;
2663 break;
2664 case 'R':
b34976b6
AM
2665 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
2666 p->remove = TRUE;
2667 sections_removed = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2668 break;
2669 case 's':
2670 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
2671 break;
2672 case 'S':
2673 case 'g':
db4f6831 2674 case 'd': /* Historic BSD alias for -g. Used by early NetBSD. */
252b5132
RH
2675 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUG;
2676 break;
2677 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED:
2678 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNNEEDED;
2679 break;
2680 case 'K':
2681 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &keep_specific_list);
2682 break;
2683 case 'N':
2684 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &strip_specific_list);
2685 break;
2686 case 'o':
2687 output_file = optarg;
2688 break;
2689 case 'p':
b34976b6 2690 preserve_dates = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2691 break;
2692 case 'x':
2693 discard_locals = LOCALS_ALL;
2694 break;
2695 case 'X':
2696 discard_locals = LOCALS_START_L;
2697 break;
2698 case 'v':
b34976b6 2699 verbose = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2700 break;
2701 case 'V':
b34976b6 2702 show_version = TRUE;
252b5132 2703 break;
7c29036b
NC
2704 case OPTION_FORMATS_INFO:
2705 formats_info = TRUE;
2706 break;
ed1653a7
NC
2707 case OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG:
2708 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDEBUG;
2709 break;
1637cd90
JB
2710 case OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS:
2711 keep_file_symbols = 1;
2712 break;
252b5132 2713 case 0:
594ef5db
NC
2714 /* We've been given a long option. */
2715 break;
5fe11841
NC
2716 case 'w':
2717 wildcard = TRUE;
2718 break;
8b53311e 2719 case 'H':
252b5132
RH
2720 case 'h':
2721 strip_usage (stdout, 0);
2722 default:
2723 strip_usage (stderr, 1);
2724 }
2725 }
2726
84e2f313
NC
2727 if (formats_info)
2728 {
2729 display_info ();
2730 return 0;
2731 }
7c29036b 2732
252b5132
RH
2733 if (show_version)
2734 print_version ("strip");
2735
2736 /* Default is to strip all symbols. */
2737 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_UNDEF
2738 && discard_locals == LOCALS_UNDEF
2739 && strip_specific_list == NULL)
2740 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
2741
d3ba0551 2742 if (output_target == NULL)
252b5132
RH
2743 output_target = input_target;
2744
2745 i = optind;
2746 if (i == argc
2747 || (output_file != NULL && (i + 1) < argc))
2748 strip_usage (stderr, 1);
2749
2750 for (; i < argc; i++)
2751 {
2752 int hold_status = status;
2753 struct stat statbuf;
2754 char *tmpname;
2755
f24ddbdd 2756 if (get_file_size (argv[i]) < 1)
d68c385b
NC
2757 {
2758 status = 1;
2759 continue;
2760 }
f24ddbdd 2761
252b5132 2762 if (preserve_dates)
f24ddbdd
NC
2763 /* No need to check the return value of stat().
2764 It has already been checked in get_file_size(). */
2765 stat (argv[i], &statbuf);
252b5132
RH
2766
2767 if (output_file != NULL)
2768 tmpname = output_file;
2769 else
2770 tmpname = make_tempname (argv[i]);
252b5132 2771
f9c026a8
NC
2772 if (tmpname == NULL)
2773 {
2774 non_fatal (_("could not create temporary file to hold stripped copy of '%s'"),
2775 argv[i]);
2776 status = 1;
2777 continue;
2778 }
2779
d68c385b 2780 status = 0;
252b5132
RH
2781 copy_file (argv[i], tmpname, input_target, output_target);
2782 if (status == 0)
2783 {
2784 if (preserve_dates)
2785 set_times (tmpname, &statbuf);
2786 if (output_file == NULL)
2787 smart_rename (tmpname, argv[i], preserve_dates);
2788 status = hold_status;
2789 }
2790 else
bb14f524 2791 unlink_if_ordinary (tmpname);
252b5132
RH
2792 if (output_file == NULL)
2793 free (tmpname);
2794 }
2795
d68c385b 2796 return status;
252b5132
RH
2797}
2798
2799static int
84e2f313 2800copy_main (int argc, char *argv[])
252b5132 2801{
43a0748c 2802 char * binary_architecture = NULL;
7c29036b
NC
2803 char *input_filename = NULL;
2804 char *output_filename = NULL;
2805 char *input_target = NULL;
2806 char *output_target = NULL;
b34976b6
AM
2807 bfd_boolean show_version = FALSE;
2808 bfd_boolean change_warn = TRUE;
7c29036b 2809 bfd_boolean formats_info = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2810 int c;
2811 struct section_list *p;
2812 struct stat statbuf;
2813
5fe11841 2814 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "b:B:i:I:j:K:N:s:O:d:F:L:G:R:SpgxXHhVvW:w",
252b5132
RH
2815 copy_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
2816 {
2817 switch (c)
2818 {
2819 case 'b':
2820 copy_byte = atoi (optarg);
2821 if (copy_byte < 0)
2822 fatal (_("byte number must be non-negative"));
2823 break;
57938635 2824
0af11b59
KH
2825 case 'B':
2826 binary_architecture = optarg;
2827 break;
43a0748c 2828
252b5132
RH
2829 case 'i':
2830 interleave = atoi (optarg);
2831 if (interleave < 1)
2832 fatal (_("interleave must be positive"));
2833 break;
57938635 2834
252b5132
RH
2835 case 'I':
2836 case 's': /* "source" - 'I' is preferred */
2837 input_target = optarg;
2838 break;
57938635 2839
252b5132
RH
2840 case 'O':
2841 case 'd': /* "destination" - 'O' is preferred */
2842 output_target = optarg;
2843 break;
57938635 2844
252b5132
RH
2845 case 'F':
2846 input_target = output_target = optarg;
2847 break;
57938635 2848
f91ea849 2849 case 'j':
b34976b6 2850 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
f91ea849
ILT
2851 if (p->remove)
2852 fatal (_("%s both copied and removed"), optarg);
b34976b6
AM
2853 p->copy = TRUE;
2854 sections_copied = TRUE;
f91ea849 2855 break;
57938635 2856
252b5132 2857 case 'R':
b34976b6 2858 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
f91ea849
ILT
2859 if (p->copy)
2860 fatal (_("%s both copied and removed"), optarg);
b34976b6
AM
2861 p->remove = TRUE;
2862 sections_removed = TRUE;
252b5132 2863 break;
57938635 2864
252b5132
RH
2865 case 'S':
2866 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
2867 break;
57938635 2868
252b5132
RH
2869 case 'g':
2870 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUG;
2871 break;
57938635 2872
252b5132
RH
2873 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED:
2874 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNNEEDED;
2875 break;
57938635 2876
ed1653a7
NC
2877 case OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG:
2878 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDEBUG;
2879 break;
2880
1637cd90
JB
2881 case OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS:
2882 keep_file_symbols = 1;
2883 break;
2884
2593f09a
NC
2885 case OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK:
2886 gnu_debuglink_filename = optarg;
2887 break;
2888
252b5132
RH
2889 case 'K':
2890 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &keep_specific_list);
2891 break;
57938635 2892
252b5132
RH
2893 case 'N':
2894 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &strip_specific_list);
2895 break;
57938635 2896
bcf32829
JB
2897 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL:
2898 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &strip_unneeded_list);
2899 break;
2900
252b5132
RH
2901 case 'L':
2902 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &localize_specific_list);
2903 break;
57938635 2904
7b4a0685
NC
2905 case OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL:
2906 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &globalize_specific_list);
2907 break;
2908
16b2b71c
NC
2909 case 'G':
2910 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &keepglobal_specific_list);
2911 break;
2912
252b5132
RH
2913 case 'W':
2914 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &weaken_specific_list);
2915 break;
57938635 2916
252b5132 2917 case 'p':
b34976b6 2918 preserve_dates = TRUE;
252b5132 2919 break;
57938635 2920
5fe11841
NC
2921 case 'w':
2922 wildcard = TRUE;
2923 break;
2924
252b5132
RH
2925 case 'x':
2926 discard_locals = LOCALS_ALL;
2927 break;
57938635 2928
252b5132
RH
2929 case 'X':
2930 discard_locals = LOCALS_START_L;
2931 break;
57938635 2932
252b5132 2933 case 'v':
b34976b6 2934 verbose = TRUE;
252b5132 2935 break;
57938635 2936
252b5132 2937 case 'V':
b34976b6 2938 show_version = TRUE;
252b5132 2939 break;
57938635 2940
7c29036b
NC
2941 case OPTION_FORMATS_INFO:
2942 formats_info = TRUE;
2943 break;
2944
252b5132 2945 case OPTION_WEAKEN:
b34976b6 2946 weaken = TRUE;
252b5132 2947 break;
57938635 2948
252b5132
RH
2949 case OPTION_ADD_SECTION:
2950 {
2951 const char *s;
f24ddbdd 2952 off_t size;
252b5132
RH
2953 struct section_add *pa;
2954 int len;
2955 char *name;
2956 FILE *f;
2957
2958 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
57938635 2959
252b5132 2960 if (s == NULL)
57938635 2961 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--add-section");
252b5132 2962
f24ddbdd
NC
2963 size = get_file_size (s + 1);
2964 if (size < 1)
d68c385b
NC
2965 {
2966 status = 1;
2967 break;
2968 }
252b5132 2969
d3ba0551 2970 pa = xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_add));
252b5132
RH
2971
2972 len = s - optarg;
d3ba0551 2973 name = xmalloc (len + 1);
252b5132
RH
2974 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
2975 name[len] = '\0';
2976 pa->name = name;
2977
2978 pa->filename = s + 1;
f24ddbdd
NC
2979 pa->size = size;
2980 pa->contents = xmalloc (size);
252b5132 2981
252b5132 2982 f = fopen (pa->filename, FOPEN_RB);
57938635 2983
252b5132 2984 if (f == NULL)
84e2f313
NC
2985 fatal (_("cannot open: %s: %s"),
2986 pa->filename, strerror (errno));
57938635 2987
252b5132
RH
2988 if (fread (pa->contents, 1, pa->size, f) == 0
2989 || ferror (f))
2990 fatal (_("%s: fread failed"), pa->filename);
2991
2992 fclose (f);
2993
2994 pa->next = add_sections;
2995 add_sections = pa;
2996 }
2997 break;
57938635 2998
252b5132
RH
2999 case OPTION_CHANGE_START:
3000 change_start = parse_vma (optarg, "--change-start");
3001 break;
57938635 3002
252b5132
RH
3003 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
3004 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
3005 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
3006 {
3007 const char *s;
3008 int len;
3009 char *name;
b4c96d0d 3010 char *option = NULL;
252b5132 3011 bfd_vma val;
b4c96d0d 3012 enum change_action what = CHANGE_IGNORE;
57938635 3013
252b5132
RH
3014 switch (c)
3015 {
b4c96d0d
ILT
3016 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
3017 option = "--change-section-address";
3018 break;
3019 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
3020 option = "--change-section-lma";
3021 break;
3022 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
3023 option = "--change-section-vma";
3024 break;
252b5132 3025 }
57938635 3026
252b5132
RH
3027 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
3028 if (s == NULL)
3029 {
3030 s = strchr (optarg, '+');
3031 if (s == NULL)
3032 {
3033 s = strchr (optarg, '-');
3034 if (s == NULL)
3035 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), option);
3036 }
3037 }
3038
3039 len = s - optarg;
d3ba0551 3040 name = xmalloc (len + 1);
252b5132
RH
3041 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
3042 name[len] = '\0';
3043
b34976b6 3044 p = find_section_list (name, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
3045
3046 val = parse_vma (s + 1, option);
3047
3048 switch (*s)
3049 {
3050 case '=': what = CHANGE_SET; break;
3051 case '-': val = - val; /* Drop through. */
3052 case '+': what = CHANGE_MODIFY; break;
3053 }
57938635 3054
252b5132
RH
3055 switch (c)
3056 {
3057 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
3058 p->change_vma = what;
3059 p->vma_val = val;
3060 /* Drop through. */
57938635 3061
252b5132
RH
3062 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
3063 p->change_lma = what;
3064 p->lma_val = val;
3065 break;
57938635 3066
252b5132
RH
3067 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
3068 p->change_vma = what;
3069 p->vma_val = val;
3070 break;
3071 }
3072 }
3073 break;
57938635 3074
252b5132
RH
3075 case OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES:
3076 change_section_address = parse_vma (optarg, "--change-addresses");
3077 change_start = change_section_address;
3078 break;
57938635 3079
252b5132 3080 case OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS:
b34976b6 3081 change_warn = TRUE;
252b5132 3082 break;
57938635 3083
252b5132 3084 case OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR:
b34976b6 3085 change_leading_char = TRUE;
252b5132 3086 break;
57938635 3087
252b5132 3088 case OPTION_DEBUGGING:
b34976b6 3089 convert_debugging = TRUE;
252b5132 3090 break;
57938635 3091
252b5132
RH
3092 case OPTION_GAP_FILL:
3093 {
3094 bfd_vma gap_fill_vma;
3095
3096 gap_fill_vma = parse_vma (optarg, "--gap-fill");
3097 gap_fill = (bfd_byte) gap_fill_vma;
3098 if ((bfd_vma) gap_fill != gap_fill_vma)
3099 {
3100 char buff[20];
57938635 3101
252b5132 3102 sprintf_vma (buff, gap_fill_vma);
57938635 3103
252b5132
RH
3104 non_fatal (_("Warning: truncating gap-fill from 0x%s to 0x%x"),
3105 buff, gap_fill);
3106 }
b34976b6 3107 gap_fill_set = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
3108 }
3109 break;
57938635 3110
252b5132 3111 case OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS:
b34976b6 3112 change_warn = FALSE;
252b5132 3113 break;
57938635 3114
252b5132
RH
3115 case OPTION_PAD_TO:
3116 pad_to = parse_vma (optarg, "--pad-to");
b34976b6 3117 pad_to_set = TRUE;
252b5132 3118 break;
57938635 3119
252b5132 3120 case OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR:
b34976b6 3121 remove_leading_char = TRUE;
252b5132 3122 break;
57938635
AM
3123
3124 case OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM:
3125 {
3126 /* Push this redefinition onto redefine_symbol_list. */
3127
3128 int len;
3129 const char *s;
3130 const char *nextarg;
3131 char *source, *target;
3132
3133 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
3134 if (s == NULL)
594ef5db 3135 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--redefine-sym");
57938635
AM
3136
3137 len = s - optarg;
d3ba0551 3138 source = xmalloc (len + 1);
57938635
AM
3139 strncpy (source, optarg, len);
3140 source[len] = '\0';
3141
3142 nextarg = s + 1;
3143 len = strlen (nextarg);
d3ba0551 3144 target = xmalloc (len + 1);
57938635
AM
3145 strcpy (target, nextarg);
3146
92991082 3147 redefine_list_append ("--redefine-sym", source, target);
57938635
AM
3148
3149 free (source);
3150 free (target);
3151 }
3152 break;
3153
92991082
JT
3154 case OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS:
3155 add_redefine_syms_file (optarg);
3156 break;
3157
252b5132
RH
3158 case OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS:
3159 {
3160 const char *s;
3161 int len;
3162 char *name;
3163
3164 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
3165 if (s == NULL)
57938635 3166 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--set-section-flags");
252b5132
RH
3167
3168 len = s - optarg;
d3ba0551 3169 name = xmalloc (len + 1);
252b5132
RH
3170 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
3171 name[len] = '\0';
3172
b34976b6 3173 p = find_section_list (name, TRUE);
252b5132 3174
b34976b6 3175 p->set_flags = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
3176 p->flags = parse_flags (s + 1);
3177 }
3178 break;
57938635 3179
594ef5db
NC
3180 case OPTION_RENAME_SECTION:
3181 {
3182 flagword flags;
3bcfb3e4
AM
3183 const char *eq, *fl;
3184 char *old_name;
3185 char *new_name;
594ef5db
NC
3186 unsigned int len;
3187
3bcfb3e4
AM
3188 eq = strchr (optarg, '=');
3189 if (eq == NULL)
594ef5db
NC
3190 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3191
3bcfb3e4 3192 len = eq - optarg;
594ef5db 3193 if (len == 0)
3bcfb3e4 3194 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
594ef5db 3195
d3ba0551 3196 old_name = xmalloc (len + 1);
594ef5db
NC
3197 strncpy (old_name, optarg, len);
3198 old_name[len] = 0;
3199
3bcfb3e4
AM
3200 eq++;
3201 fl = strchr (eq, ',');
3202 if (fl)
594ef5db 3203 {
3bcfb3e4
AM
3204 flags = parse_flags (fl + 1);
3205 len = fl - eq;
594ef5db
NC
3206 }
3207 else
3208 {
594ef5db 3209 flags = -1;
3bcfb3e4 3210 len = strlen (eq);
594ef5db
NC
3211 }
3212
3bcfb3e4
AM
3213 if (len == 0)
3214 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3215
d3ba0551 3216 new_name = xmalloc (len + 1);
3bcfb3e4
AM
3217 strncpy (new_name, eq, len);
3218 new_name[len] = 0;
3219
594ef5db
NC
3220 add_section_rename (old_name, new_name, flags);
3221 }
3222 break;
3223
252b5132
RH
3224 case OPTION_SET_START:
3225 set_start = parse_vma (optarg, "--set-start");
b34976b6 3226 set_start_set = TRUE;
252b5132 3227 break;
57938635 3228
0af11b59
KH
3229 case OPTION_SREC_LEN:
3230 Chunk = parse_vma (optarg, "--srec-len");
3231 break;
420496c1 3232
0af11b59 3233 case OPTION_SREC_FORCES3:
b34976b6 3234 S3Forced = TRUE;
0af11b59 3235 break;
420496c1 3236
16b2b71c
NC
3237 case OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS:
3238 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &strip_specific_list);
3239 break;
3240
bcf32829
JB
3241 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS:
3242 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &strip_unneeded_list);
3243 break;
3244
16b2b71c
NC
3245 case OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS:
3246 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &keep_specific_list);
3247 break;
3248
d58c2e3a
RS
3249 case OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN:
3250 localize_hidden = TRUE;
3251 break;
3252
16b2b71c
NC
3253 case OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS:
3254 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &localize_specific_list);
3255 break;
3256
7b4a0685
NC
3257 case OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS:
3258 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &globalize_specific_list);
3259 break;
3260
16b2b71c
NC
3261 case OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS:
3262 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &keepglobal_specific_list);
3263 break;
3264
3265 case OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS:
3266 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &weaken_specific_list);
3267 break;
3268
1ae8b3d2 3269 case OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE:
f9d4ad2a
NC
3270 use_alt_mach_code = strtoul (optarg, NULL, 0);
3271 if (use_alt_mach_code == 0)
3272 fatal (_("unable to parse alternative machine code"));
1ae8b3d2
AO
3273 break;
3274
d7fb0dd2
NC
3275 case OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS:
3276 prefix_symbols_string = optarg;
3277 break;
3278
3279 case OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS:
3280 prefix_sections_string = optarg;
3281 break;
3282
3283 case OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS:
3284 prefix_alloc_sections_string = optarg;
3285 break;
3286
4087920c
MR
3287 case OPTION_READONLY_TEXT:
3288 bfd_flags_to_set |= WP_TEXT;
3289 bfd_flags_to_clear &= ~WP_TEXT;
3290 break;
3291
3292 case OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT:
3293 bfd_flags_to_clear |= WP_TEXT;
3294 bfd_flags_to_set &= ~WP_TEXT;
3295 break;
3296
3297 case OPTION_PURE:
3298 bfd_flags_to_set |= D_PAGED;
3299 bfd_flags_to_clear &= ~D_PAGED;
3300 break;
3301
3302 case OPTION_IMPURE:
3303 bfd_flags_to_clear |= D_PAGED;
3304 bfd_flags_to_set &= ~D_PAGED;
3305 break;
3306
d3e52d40
RS
3307 case OPTION_EXTRACT_SYMBOL:
3308 extract_symbol = TRUE;
3309 break;
3310
9e48b4c6
NC
3311 case OPTION_REVERSE_BYTES:
3312 {
3313 int prev = reverse_bytes;
3314
3315 reverse_bytes = atoi (optarg);
3316 if ((reverse_bytes <= 0) || ((reverse_bytes % 2) != 0))
3317 fatal (_("number of bytes to reverse must be positive and even"));
3318
3319 if (prev && prev != reverse_bytes)
3320 non_fatal (_("Warning: ignoring previous --reverse-bytes value of %d"),
3321 prev);
3322 break;
3323 }
3324
252b5132 3325 case 0:
2593f09a
NC
3326 /* We've been given a long option. */
3327 break;
57938635 3328
8b53311e 3329 case 'H':
252b5132
RH
3330 case 'h':
3331 copy_usage (stdout, 0);
57938635 3332
252b5132
RH
3333 default:
3334 copy_usage (stderr, 1);
3335 }
3336 }
3337
7c29036b
NC
3338 if (formats_info)
3339 {
3340 display_info ();
3341 return 0;
3342 }
3343
252b5132
RH
3344 if (show_version)
3345 print_version ("objcopy");
3346
3347 if (copy_byte >= interleave)
3348 fatal (_("byte number must be less than interleave"));
3349
3350 if (optind == argc || optind + 2 < argc)
3351 copy_usage (stderr, 1);
3352
3353 input_filename = argv[optind];
3354 if (optind + 1 < argc)
3355 output_filename = argv[optind + 1];
3356
3357 /* Default is to strip no symbols. */
3358 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_UNDEF && discard_locals == LOCALS_UNDEF)
3359 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONE;
3360
d3ba0551 3361 if (output_target == NULL)
252b5132
RH
3362 output_target = input_target;
3363
d3ba0551 3364 if (binary_architecture != NULL)
252b5132 3365 {
43a0748c 3366 if (input_target && strcmp (input_target, "binary") == 0)
0af11b59
KH
3367 {
3368 const bfd_arch_info_type * temp_arch_info;
43a0748c
NC
3369
3370 temp_arch_info = bfd_scan_arch (binary_architecture);
3371
0af11b59 3372 if (temp_arch_info != NULL)
b749473b
NC
3373 {
3374 bfd_external_binary_architecture = temp_arch_info->arch;
3375 bfd_external_machine = temp_arch_info->mach;
3376 }
0af11b59
KH
3377 else
3378 fatal (_("architecture %s unknown"), binary_architecture);
3379 }
43a0748c
NC
3380 else
3381 {
3382 non_fatal (_("Warning: input target 'binary' required for binary architecture parameter."));
3383 non_fatal (_(" Argument %s ignored"), binary_architecture);
3384 }
252b5132
RH
3385 }
3386
43a0748c
NC
3387 if (preserve_dates)
3388 if (stat (input_filename, & statbuf) < 0)
f24ddbdd
NC
3389 fatal (_("warning: could not locate '%s'. System error message: %s"),
3390 input_filename, strerror (errno));
43a0748c 3391
0fcdcb91 3392 /* If there is no destination file, or the source and destination files
d3ba0551
AM
3393 are the same, then create a temp and rename the result into the input. */
3394 if (output_filename == NULL || strcmp (input_filename, output_filename) == 0)
252b5132
RH
3395 {
3396 char *tmpname = make_tempname (input_filename);
3397
f9c026a8
NC
3398 if (tmpname == NULL)
3399 fatal (_("warning: could not create temporary file whilst copying '%s', (error: %s)"),
3400 input_filename, strerror (errno));
3401
252b5132
RH
3402 copy_file (input_filename, tmpname, input_target, output_target);
3403 if (status == 0)
57938635 3404 {
252b5132
RH
3405 if (preserve_dates)
3406 set_times (tmpname, &statbuf);
3407 smart_rename (tmpname, input_filename, preserve_dates);
3408 }
3409 else
3410 unlink (tmpname);
3411 }
3412 else
3413 {
3414 copy_file (input_filename, output_filename, input_target, output_target);
594ef5db 3415
252b5132
RH
3416 if (status == 0 && preserve_dates)
3417 set_times (output_filename, &statbuf);
a580b8e0
JB
3418 else if (status != 0)
3419 unlink_if_ordinary (output_filename);
252b5132
RH
3420 }
3421
3422 if (change_warn)
3423 {
3424 for (p = change_sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3425 {
3426 if (! p->used)
3427 {
3428 if (p->change_vma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
3429 {
3430 char buff [20];
3431
3432 sprintf_vma (buff, p->vma_val);
57938635 3433
252b5132 3434 /* xgettext:c-format */
57938635
AM
3435 non_fatal (_("%s %s%c0x%s never used"),
3436 "--change-section-vma",
252b5132
RH
3437 p->name,
3438 p->change_vma == CHANGE_SET ? '=' : '+',
3439 buff);
3440 }
57938635 3441
252b5132
RH
3442 if (p->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
3443 {
3444 char buff [20];
3445
3446 sprintf_vma (buff, p->lma_val);
57938635 3447
252b5132 3448 /* xgettext:c-format */
57938635
AM
3449 non_fatal (_("%s %s%c0x%s never used"),
3450 "--change-section-lma",
252b5132
RH
3451 p->name,
3452 p->change_lma == CHANGE_SET ? '=' : '+',
3453 buff);
3454 }
3455 }
3456 }
3457 }
3458
3459 return 0;
3460}
3461
3462int
84e2f313 3463main (int argc, char *argv[])
252b5132
RH
3464{
3465#if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
3466 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
3882b010
L
3467#endif
3468#if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
3469 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
252b5132
RH
3470#endif
3471 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
3472 textdomain (PACKAGE);
3473
3474 program_name = argv[0];
3475 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
3476
3477 START_PROGRESS (program_name, 0);
3478
869b9d07
MM
3479 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
3480
252b5132
RH
3481 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNDEF;
3482 discard_locals = LOCALS_UNDEF;
3483
3484 bfd_init ();
3485 set_default_bfd_target ();
3486
3487 if (is_strip < 0)
3488 {
3489 int i = strlen (program_name);
5af11cab
AM
3490#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
3491 /* Drop the .exe suffix, if any. */
3492 if (i > 4 && FILENAME_CMP (program_name + i - 4, ".exe") == 0)
3493 {
3494 i -= 4;
3495 program_name[i] = '\0';
3496 }
3497#endif
3498 is_strip = (i >= 5 && FILENAME_CMP (program_name + i - 5, "strip") == 0);
252b5132
RH
3499 }
3500
3501 if (is_strip)
3502 strip_main (argc, argv);
3503 else
3504 copy_main (argc, argv);
3505
3506 END_PROGRESS (program_name);
3507
3508 return status;
3509}