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block: move bdev_alignment_offset and queue_limit_alignment_offset out of line
[thirdparty/linux.git] / block / blk-settings.c
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3dcf60bc 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
86db1e29
JA
2/*
3 * Functions related to setting various queue properties from drivers
4 */
5#include <linux/kernel.h>
6#include <linux/module.h>
7#include <linux/init.h>
8#include <linux/bio.h>
9#include <linux/blkdev.h>
4ee60ec1 10#include <linux/pagemap.h>
edb0872f 11#include <linux/backing-dev-defs.h>
70dd5bf3 12#include <linux/gcd.h>
2cda2728 13#include <linux/lcm.h>
ad5ebd2f 14#include <linux/jiffies.h>
5a0e3ad6 15#include <linux/gfp.h>
45147fb5 16#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
86db1e29
JA
17
18#include "blk.h"
87760e5e 19#include "blk-wbt.h"
86db1e29 20
242f9dcb
JA
21void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int timeout)
22{
23 q->rq_timeout = timeout;
24}
25EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_rq_timeout);
26
e475bba2
MP
27/**
28 * blk_set_default_limits - reset limits to default values
f740f5ca 29 * @lim: the queue_limits structure to reset
e475bba2
MP
30 *
31 * Description:
b1bd055d 32 * Returns a queue_limit struct to its default state.
e475bba2
MP
33 */
34void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits *lim)
35{
8a78362c 36 lim->max_segments = BLK_MAX_SEGMENTS;
1e739730 37 lim->max_discard_segments = 1;
13f05c8d 38 lim->max_integrity_segments = 0;
e475bba2 39 lim->seg_boundary_mask = BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK;
03100aad 40 lim->virt_boundary_mask = 0;
eb28d31b 41 lim->max_segment_size = BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE;
5f009d3f
KB
42 lim->max_sectors = lim->max_hw_sectors = BLK_SAFE_MAX_SECTORS;
43 lim->max_dev_sectors = 0;
762380ad 44 lim->chunk_sectors = 0;
a6f0788e 45 lim->max_write_zeroes_sectors = 0;
0512a75b 46 lim->max_zone_append_sectors = 0;
86b37281 47 lim->max_discard_sectors = 0;
0034af03 48 lim->max_hw_discard_sectors = 0;
86b37281
MP
49 lim->discard_granularity = 0;
50 lim->discard_alignment = 0;
51 lim->discard_misaligned = 0;
e475bba2 52 lim->logical_block_size = lim->physical_block_size = lim->io_min = 512;
9bb33f24 53 lim->bounce = BLK_BOUNCE_NONE;
e475bba2
MP
54 lim->alignment_offset = 0;
55 lim->io_opt = 0;
56 lim->misaligned = 0;
797476b8 57 lim->zoned = BLK_ZONED_NONE;
a805a4fa 58 lim->zone_write_granularity = 0;
e475bba2
MP
59}
60EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_set_default_limits);
61
b1bd055d
MP
62/**
63 * blk_set_stacking_limits - set default limits for stacking devices
64 * @lim: the queue_limits structure to reset
65 *
66 * Description:
67 * Returns a queue_limit struct to its default state. Should be used
68 * by stacking drivers like DM that have no internal limits.
69 */
70void blk_set_stacking_limits(struct queue_limits *lim)
71{
72 blk_set_default_limits(lim);
73
74 /* Inherit limits from component devices */
b1bd055d 75 lim->max_segments = USHRT_MAX;
42c9cdfe 76 lim->max_discard_segments = USHRT_MAX;
b1bd055d 77 lim->max_hw_sectors = UINT_MAX;
d82ae52e 78 lim->max_segment_size = UINT_MAX;
fe86cdce 79 lim->max_sectors = UINT_MAX;
ca369d51 80 lim->max_dev_sectors = UINT_MAX;
a6f0788e 81 lim->max_write_zeroes_sectors = UINT_MAX;
0512a75b 82 lim->max_zone_append_sectors = UINT_MAX;
b1bd055d
MP
83}
84EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_set_stacking_limits);
85
86db1e29
JA
86/**
87 * blk_queue_bounce_limit - set bounce buffer limit for queue
cd0aca2d 88 * @q: the request queue for the device
9bb33f24 89 * @bounce: bounce limit to enforce
86db1e29
JA
90 *
91 * Description:
9bb33f24
CH
92 * Force bouncing for ISA DMA ranges or highmem.
93 *
94 * DEPRECATED, don't use in new code.
86db1e29 95 **/
9bb33f24 96void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, enum blk_bounce bounce)
86db1e29 97{
9bb33f24 98 q->limits.bounce = bounce;
86db1e29 99}
86db1e29
JA
100EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit);
101
102/**
ca369d51
MP
103 * blk_queue_max_hw_sectors - set max sectors for a request for this queue
104 * @q: the request queue for the device
2800aac1 105 * @max_hw_sectors: max hardware sectors in the usual 512b unit
86db1e29
JA
106 *
107 * Description:
2800aac1
MP
108 * Enables a low level driver to set a hard upper limit,
109 * max_hw_sectors, on the size of requests. max_hw_sectors is set by
4f258a46
MP
110 * the device driver based upon the capabilities of the I/O
111 * controller.
2800aac1 112 *
ca369d51
MP
113 * max_dev_sectors is a hard limit imposed by the storage device for
114 * READ/WRITE requests. It is set by the disk driver.
115 *
2800aac1
MP
116 * max_sectors is a soft limit imposed by the block layer for
117 * filesystem type requests. This value can be overridden on a
118 * per-device basis in /sys/block/<device>/queue/max_sectors_kb.
119 * The soft limit can not exceed max_hw_sectors.
86db1e29 120 **/
ca369d51 121void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_hw_sectors)
86db1e29 122{
ca369d51
MP
123 struct queue_limits *limits = &q->limits;
124 unsigned int max_sectors;
125
09cbfeaf
KS
126 if ((max_hw_sectors << 9) < PAGE_SIZE) {
127 max_hw_sectors = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
24c03d47 128 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n",
2800aac1 129 __func__, max_hw_sectors);
86db1e29
JA
130 }
131
817046ec
DLM
132 max_hw_sectors = round_down(max_hw_sectors,
133 limits->logical_block_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
30e2bc08 134 limits->max_hw_sectors = max_hw_sectors;
817046ec 135
ca369d51
MP
136 max_sectors = min_not_zero(max_hw_sectors, limits->max_dev_sectors);
137 max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, max_sectors, BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS);
817046ec
DLM
138 max_sectors = round_down(max_sectors,
139 limits->logical_block_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
ca369d51 140 limits->max_sectors = max_sectors;
817046ec 141
d152c682 142 if (!q->disk)
edb0872f 143 return;
d152c682 144 q->disk->bdi->io_pages = max_sectors >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
86db1e29 145}
086fa5ff 146EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_hw_sectors);
86db1e29 147
762380ad
JA
148/**
149 * blk_queue_chunk_sectors - set size of the chunk for this queue
150 * @q: the request queue for the device
151 * @chunk_sectors: chunk sectors in the usual 512b unit
152 *
153 * Description:
154 * If a driver doesn't want IOs to cross a given chunk size, it can set
07d098e6
MS
155 * this limit and prevent merging across chunks. Note that the block layer
156 * must accept a page worth of data at any offset. So if the crossing of
157 * chunks is a hard limitation in the driver, it must still be prepared
158 * to split single page bios.
762380ad
JA
159 **/
160void blk_queue_chunk_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int chunk_sectors)
161{
762380ad
JA
162 q->limits.chunk_sectors = chunk_sectors;
163}
164EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_chunk_sectors);
165
67efc925
CH
166/**
167 * blk_queue_max_discard_sectors - set max sectors for a single discard
168 * @q: the request queue for the device
c7ebf065 169 * @max_discard_sectors: maximum number of sectors to discard
67efc925
CH
170 **/
171void blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(struct request_queue *q,
172 unsigned int max_discard_sectors)
173{
0034af03 174 q->limits.max_hw_discard_sectors = max_discard_sectors;
67efc925
CH
175 q->limits.max_discard_sectors = max_discard_sectors;
176}
177EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_discard_sectors);
178
a6f0788e
CK
179/**
180 * blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors - set max sectors for a single
181 * write zeroes
182 * @q: the request queue for the device
183 * @max_write_zeroes_sectors: maximum number of sectors to write per command
184 **/
185void blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(struct request_queue *q,
186 unsigned int max_write_zeroes_sectors)
187{
188 q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors = max_write_zeroes_sectors;
189}
190EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors);
191
0512a75b
KB
192/**
193 * blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors - set max sectors for a single zone append
194 * @q: the request queue for the device
195 * @max_zone_append_sectors: maximum number of sectors to write per command
196 **/
197void blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors(struct request_queue *q,
198 unsigned int max_zone_append_sectors)
199{
200 unsigned int max_sectors;
201
202 if (WARN_ON(!blk_queue_is_zoned(q)))
203 return;
204
205 max_sectors = min(q->limits.max_hw_sectors, max_zone_append_sectors);
206 max_sectors = min(q->limits.chunk_sectors, max_sectors);
207
208 /*
209 * Signal eventual driver bugs resulting in the max_zone_append sectors limit
210 * being 0 due to a 0 argument, the chunk_sectors limit (zone size) not set,
211 * or the max_hw_sectors limit not set.
212 */
213 WARN_ON(!max_sectors);
214
215 q->limits.max_zone_append_sectors = max_sectors;
216}
217EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors);
218
86db1e29 219/**
8a78362c 220 * blk_queue_max_segments - set max hw segments for a request for this queue
86db1e29
JA
221 * @q: the request queue for the device
222 * @max_segments: max number of segments
223 *
224 * Description:
225 * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of
8a78362c 226 * hw data segments in a request.
86db1e29 227 **/
8a78362c 228void blk_queue_max_segments(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short max_segments)
86db1e29
JA
229{
230 if (!max_segments) {
231 max_segments = 1;
24c03d47
HH
232 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n",
233 __func__, max_segments);
86db1e29
JA
234 }
235
8a78362c 236 q->limits.max_segments = max_segments;
86db1e29 237}
8a78362c 238EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segments);
86db1e29 239
1e739730
CH
240/**
241 * blk_queue_max_discard_segments - set max segments for discard requests
242 * @q: the request queue for the device
243 * @max_segments: max number of segments
244 *
245 * Description:
246 * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of
247 * segments in a discard request.
248 **/
249void blk_queue_max_discard_segments(struct request_queue *q,
250 unsigned short max_segments)
251{
252 q->limits.max_discard_segments = max_segments;
253}
254EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_max_discard_segments);
255
86db1e29
JA
256/**
257 * blk_queue_max_segment_size - set max segment size for blk_rq_map_sg
258 * @q: the request queue for the device
259 * @max_size: max size of segment in bytes
260 *
261 * Description:
262 * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of a
263 * coalesced segment
264 **/
265void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_size)
266{
09cbfeaf
KS
267 if (max_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
268 max_size = PAGE_SIZE;
24c03d47
HH
269 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n",
270 __func__, max_size);
86db1e29
JA
271 }
272
09324d32
CH
273 /* see blk_queue_virt_boundary() for the explanation */
274 WARN_ON_ONCE(q->limits.virt_boundary_mask);
275
025146e1 276 q->limits.max_segment_size = max_size;
86db1e29 277}
86db1e29
JA
278EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segment_size);
279
280/**
e1defc4f 281 * blk_queue_logical_block_size - set logical block size for the queue
86db1e29 282 * @q: the request queue for the device
e1defc4f 283 * @size: the logical block size, in bytes
86db1e29
JA
284 *
285 * Description:
e1defc4f
MP
286 * This should be set to the lowest possible block size that the
287 * storage device can address. The default of 512 covers most
288 * hardware.
86db1e29 289 **/
ad6bf88a 290void blk_queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int size)
86db1e29 291{
817046ec
DLM
292 struct queue_limits *limits = &q->limits;
293
294 limits->logical_block_size = size;
295
296 if (limits->physical_block_size < size)
297 limits->physical_block_size = size;
c72758f3 298
817046ec
DLM
299 if (limits->io_min < limits->physical_block_size)
300 limits->io_min = limits->physical_block_size;
c72758f3 301
817046ec
DLM
302 limits->max_hw_sectors =
303 round_down(limits->max_hw_sectors, size >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
304 limits->max_sectors =
305 round_down(limits->max_sectors, size >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
86db1e29 306}
e1defc4f 307EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_logical_block_size);
86db1e29 308
c72758f3
MP
309/**
310 * blk_queue_physical_block_size - set physical block size for the queue
311 * @q: the request queue for the device
312 * @size: the physical block size, in bytes
313 *
314 * Description:
315 * This should be set to the lowest possible sector size that the
316 * hardware can operate on without reverting to read-modify-write
317 * operations.
318 */
892b6f90 319void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int size)
c72758f3
MP
320{
321 q->limits.physical_block_size = size;
322
323 if (q->limits.physical_block_size < q->limits.logical_block_size)
324 q->limits.physical_block_size = q->limits.logical_block_size;
325
326 if (q->limits.io_min < q->limits.physical_block_size)
327 q->limits.io_min = q->limits.physical_block_size;
328}
329EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_physical_block_size);
330
a805a4fa
DLM
331/**
332 * blk_queue_zone_write_granularity - set zone write granularity for the queue
333 * @q: the request queue for the zoned device
334 * @size: the zone write granularity size, in bytes
335 *
336 * Description:
337 * This should be set to the lowest possible size allowing to write in
338 * sequential zones of a zoned block device.
339 */
340void blk_queue_zone_write_granularity(struct request_queue *q,
341 unsigned int size)
342{
343 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!blk_queue_is_zoned(q)))
344 return;
345
346 q->limits.zone_write_granularity = size;
347
348 if (q->limits.zone_write_granularity < q->limits.logical_block_size)
349 q->limits.zone_write_granularity = q->limits.logical_block_size;
350}
351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_zone_write_granularity);
352
c72758f3
MP
353/**
354 * blk_queue_alignment_offset - set physical block alignment offset
355 * @q: the request queue for the device
8ebf9756 356 * @offset: alignment offset in bytes
c72758f3
MP
357 *
358 * Description:
359 * Some devices are naturally misaligned to compensate for things like
360 * the legacy DOS partition table 63-sector offset. Low-level drivers
361 * should call this function for devices whose first sector is not
362 * naturally aligned.
363 */
364void blk_queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int offset)
365{
366 q->limits.alignment_offset =
367 offset & (q->limits.physical_block_size - 1);
368 q->limits.misaligned = 0;
369}
370EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_alignment_offset);
371
471aa704 372void disk_update_readahead(struct gendisk *disk)
c2e4cd57 373{
471aa704
CH
374 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
375
c2e4cd57
CH
376 /*
377 * For read-ahead of large files to be effective, we need to read ahead
378 * at least twice the optimal I/O size.
379 */
edb0872f 380 disk->bdi->ra_pages =
c2e4cd57 381 max(queue_io_opt(q) * 2 / PAGE_SIZE, VM_READAHEAD_PAGES);
edb0872f 382 disk->bdi->io_pages = queue_max_sectors(q) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
c2e4cd57 383}
471aa704 384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_update_readahead);
c2e4cd57 385
7c958e32
MP
386/**
387 * blk_limits_io_min - set minimum request size for a device
388 * @limits: the queue limits
389 * @min: smallest I/O size in bytes
390 *
391 * Description:
392 * Some devices have an internal block size bigger than the reported
393 * hardware sector size. This function can be used to signal the
394 * smallest I/O the device can perform without incurring a performance
395 * penalty.
396 */
397void blk_limits_io_min(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int min)
398{
399 limits->io_min = min;
400
401 if (limits->io_min < limits->logical_block_size)
402 limits->io_min = limits->logical_block_size;
403
404 if (limits->io_min < limits->physical_block_size)
405 limits->io_min = limits->physical_block_size;
406}
407EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_io_min);
408
c72758f3
MP
409/**
410 * blk_queue_io_min - set minimum request size for the queue
411 * @q: the request queue for the device
8ebf9756 412 * @min: smallest I/O size in bytes
c72758f3
MP
413 *
414 * Description:
7e5f5fb0
MP
415 * Storage devices may report a granularity or preferred minimum I/O
416 * size which is the smallest request the device can perform without
417 * incurring a performance penalty. For disk drives this is often the
418 * physical block size. For RAID arrays it is often the stripe chunk
419 * size. A properly aligned multiple of minimum_io_size is the
420 * preferred request size for workloads where a high number of I/O
421 * operations is desired.
c72758f3
MP
422 */
423void blk_queue_io_min(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int min)
424{
7c958e32 425 blk_limits_io_min(&q->limits, min);
c72758f3
MP
426}
427EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_io_min);
428
3c5820c7
MP
429/**
430 * blk_limits_io_opt - set optimal request size for a device
431 * @limits: the queue limits
432 * @opt: smallest I/O size in bytes
433 *
434 * Description:
435 * Storage devices may report an optimal I/O size, which is the
436 * device's preferred unit for sustained I/O. This is rarely reported
437 * for disk drives. For RAID arrays it is usually the stripe width or
438 * the internal track size. A properly aligned multiple of
439 * optimal_io_size is the preferred request size for workloads where
440 * sustained throughput is desired.
441 */
442void blk_limits_io_opt(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int opt)
443{
444 limits->io_opt = opt;
445}
446EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_io_opt);
447
c72758f3
MP
448/**
449 * blk_queue_io_opt - set optimal request size for the queue
450 * @q: the request queue for the device
8ebf9756 451 * @opt: optimal request size in bytes
c72758f3
MP
452 *
453 * Description:
7e5f5fb0
MP
454 * Storage devices may report an optimal I/O size, which is the
455 * device's preferred unit for sustained I/O. This is rarely reported
456 * for disk drives. For RAID arrays it is usually the stripe width or
457 * the internal track size. A properly aligned multiple of
458 * optimal_io_size is the preferred request size for workloads where
459 * sustained throughput is desired.
c72758f3
MP
460 */
461void blk_queue_io_opt(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int opt)
462{
3c5820c7 463 blk_limits_io_opt(&q->limits, opt);
d152c682 464 if (!q->disk)
edb0872f 465 return;
d152c682 466 q->disk->bdi->ra_pages =
c2e4cd57 467 max(queue_io_opt(q) * 2 / PAGE_SIZE, VM_READAHEAD_PAGES);
c72758f3
MP
468}
469EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_io_opt);
470
89098b07
CH
471static int queue_limit_alignment_offset(struct queue_limits *lim,
472 sector_t sector)
473{
474 unsigned int granularity = max(lim->physical_block_size, lim->io_min);
475 unsigned int alignment = sector_div(sector, granularity >> SECTOR_SHIFT)
476 << SECTOR_SHIFT;
477
478 return (granularity + lim->alignment_offset - alignment) % granularity;
479}
480
97f433c3
MP
481static unsigned int blk_round_down_sectors(unsigned int sectors, unsigned int lbs)
482{
483 sectors = round_down(sectors, lbs >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
484 if (sectors < PAGE_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT)
485 sectors = PAGE_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
486 return sectors;
487}
488
c72758f3
MP
489/**
490 * blk_stack_limits - adjust queue_limits for stacked devices
81744ee4
MP
491 * @t: the stacking driver limits (top device)
492 * @b: the underlying queue limits (bottom, component device)
e03a72e1 493 * @start: first data sector within component device
c72758f3
MP
494 *
495 * Description:
81744ee4
MP
496 * This function is used by stacking drivers like MD and DM to ensure
497 * that all component devices have compatible block sizes and
498 * alignments. The stacking driver must provide a queue_limits
499 * struct (top) and then iteratively call the stacking function for
500 * all component (bottom) devices. The stacking function will
501 * attempt to combine the values and ensure proper alignment.
502 *
503 * Returns 0 if the top and bottom queue_limits are compatible. The
504 * top device's block sizes and alignment offsets may be adjusted to
505 * ensure alignment with the bottom device. If no compatible sizes
506 * and alignments exist, -1 is returned and the resulting top
507 * queue_limits will have the misaligned flag set to indicate that
508 * the alignment_offset is undefined.
c72758f3
MP
509 */
510int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct queue_limits *b,
e03a72e1 511 sector_t start)
c72758f3 512{
e03a72e1 513 unsigned int top, bottom, alignment, ret = 0;
86b37281 514
c72758f3
MP
515 t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors, b->max_sectors);
516 t->max_hw_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_sectors, b->max_hw_sectors);
ca369d51 517 t->max_dev_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_dev_sectors, b->max_dev_sectors);
a6f0788e
CK
518 t->max_write_zeroes_sectors = min(t->max_write_zeroes_sectors,
519 b->max_write_zeroes_sectors);
0512a75b
KB
520 t->max_zone_append_sectors = min(t->max_zone_append_sectors,
521 b->max_zone_append_sectors);
9bb33f24 522 t->bounce = max(t->bounce, b->bounce);
c72758f3
MP
523
524 t->seg_boundary_mask = min_not_zero(t->seg_boundary_mask,
525 b->seg_boundary_mask);
03100aad
KB
526 t->virt_boundary_mask = min_not_zero(t->virt_boundary_mask,
527 b->virt_boundary_mask);
c72758f3 528
8a78362c 529 t->max_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_segments, b->max_segments);
1e739730
CH
530 t->max_discard_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_discard_segments,
531 b->max_discard_segments);
13f05c8d
MP
532 t->max_integrity_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_integrity_segments,
533 b->max_integrity_segments);
c72758f3
MP
534
535 t->max_segment_size = min_not_zero(t->max_segment_size,
536 b->max_segment_size);
537
fe0b393f
MP
538 t->misaligned |= b->misaligned;
539
e03a72e1 540 alignment = queue_limit_alignment_offset(b, start);
9504e086 541
81744ee4
MP
542 /* Bottom device has different alignment. Check that it is
543 * compatible with the current top alignment.
544 */
9504e086
MP
545 if (t->alignment_offset != alignment) {
546
547 top = max(t->physical_block_size, t->io_min)
548 + t->alignment_offset;
81744ee4 549 bottom = max(b->physical_block_size, b->io_min) + alignment;
9504e086 550
81744ee4 551 /* Verify that top and bottom intervals line up */
b8839b8c 552 if (max(top, bottom) % min(top, bottom)) {
9504e086 553 t->misaligned = 1;
fe0b393f
MP
554 ret = -1;
555 }
9504e086
MP
556 }
557
c72758f3
MP
558 t->logical_block_size = max(t->logical_block_size,
559 b->logical_block_size);
560
561 t->physical_block_size = max(t->physical_block_size,
562 b->physical_block_size);
563
564 t->io_min = max(t->io_min, b->io_min);
e9637415 565 t->io_opt = lcm_not_zero(t->io_opt, b->io_opt);
7e7986f9
MS
566
567 /* Set non-power-of-2 compatible chunk_sectors boundary */
568 if (b->chunk_sectors)
569 t->chunk_sectors = gcd(t->chunk_sectors, b->chunk_sectors);
9504e086 570
81744ee4 571 /* Physical block size a multiple of the logical block size? */
9504e086
MP
572 if (t->physical_block_size & (t->logical_block_size - 1)) {
573 t->physical_block_size = t->logical_block_size;
c72758f3 574 t->misaligned = 1;
fe0b393f 575 ret = -1;
86b37281
MP
576 }
577
81744ee4 578 /* Minimum I/O a multiple of the physical block size? */
9504e086
MP
579 if (t->io_min & (t->physical_block_size - 1)) {
580 t->io_min = t->physical_block_size;
581 t->misaligned = 1;
fe0b393f 582 ret = -1;
c72758f3
MP
583 }
584
81744ee4 585 /* Optimal I/O a multiple of the physical block size? */
9504e086
MP
586 if (t->io_opt & (t->physical_block_size - 1)) {
587 t->io_opt = 0;
588 t->misaligned = 1;
fe0b393f 589 ret = -1;
9504e086 590 }
c72758f3 591
22ada802
MS
592 /* chunk_sectors a multiple of the physical block size? */
593 if ((t->chunk_sectors << 9) & (t->physical_block_size - 1)) {
594 t->chunk_sectors = 0;
595 t->misaligned = 1;
596 ret = -1;
597 }
598
c78afc62
KO
599 t->raid_partial_stripes_expensive =
600 max(t->raid_partial_stripes_expensive,
601 b->raid_partial_stripes_expensive);
602
81744ee4 603 /* Find lowest common alignment_offset */
e9637415 604 t->alignment_offset = lcm_not_zero(t->alignment_offset, alignment)
b8839b8c 605 % max(t->physical_block_size, t->io_min);
86b37281 606
81744ee4 607 /* Verify that new alignment_offset is on a logical block boundary */
fe0b393f 608 if (t->alignment_offset & (t->logical_block_size - 1)) {
c72758f3 609 t->misaligned = 1;
fe0b393f
MP
610 ret = -1;
611 }
c72758f3 612
97f433c3
MP
613 t->max_sectors = blk_round_down_sectors(t->max_sectors, t->logical_block_size);
614 t->max_hw_sectors = blk_round_down_sectors(t->max_hw_sectors, t->logical_block_size);
615 t->max_dev_sectors = blk_round_down_sectors(t->max_dev_sectors, t->logical_block_size);
616
9504e086
MP
617 /* Discard alignment and granularity */
618 if (b->discard_granularity) {
e03a72e1 619 alignment = queue_limit_discard_alignment(b, start);
9504e086
MP
620
621 if (t->discard_granularity != 0 &&
622 t->discard_alignment != alignment) {
623 top = t->discard_granularity + t->discard_alignment;
624 bottom = b->discard_granularity + alignment;
70dd5bf3 625
9504e086 626 /* Verify that top and bottom intervals line up */
8dd2cb7e 627 if ((max(top, bottom) % min(top, bottom)) != 0)
9504e086
MP
628 t->discard_misaligned = 1;
629 }
630
81744ee4
MP
631 t->max_discard_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_discard_sectors,
632 b->max_discard_sectors);
0034af03
JA
633 t->max_hw_discard_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_discard_sectors,
634 b->max_hw_discard_sectors);
9504e086
MP
635 t->discard_granularity = max(t->discard_granularity,
636 b->discard_granularity);
e9637415 637 t->discard_alignment = lcm_not_zero(t->discard_alignment, alignment) %
8dd2cb7e 638 t->discard_granularity;
9504e086 639 }
70dd5bf3 640
a805a4fa
DLM
641 t->zone_write_granularity = max(t->zone_write_granularity,
642 b->zone_write_granularity);
3093a479 643 t->zoned = max(t->zoned, b->zoned);
fe0b393f 644 return ret;
c72758f3 645}
5d85d324 646EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_stack_limits);
c72758f3
MP
647
648/**
649 * disk_stack_limits - adjust queue limits for stacked drivers
77634f33 650 * @disk: MD/DM gendisk (top)
c72758f3
MP
651 * @bdev: the underlying block device (bottom)
652 * @offset: offset to beginning of data within component device
653 *
654 * Description:
e03a72e1
MP
655 * Merges the limits for a top level gendisk and a bottom level
656 * block_device.
c72758f3
MP
657 */
658void disk_stack_limits(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev,
659 sector_t offset)
660{
661 struct request_queue *t = disk->queue;
c72758f3 662
9efa82ef 663 if (blk_stack_limits(&t->limits, &bdev_get_queue(bdev)->limits,
453b8ab6
CH
664 get_start_sect(bdev) + (offset >> 9)) < 0)
665 pr_notice("%s: Warning: Device %pg is misaligned\n",
666 disk->disk_name, bdev);
e74d93e9 667
471aa704 668 disk_update_readahead(disk);
c72758f3
MP
669}
670EXPORT_SYMBOL(disk_stack_limits);
671
27f8221a
FT
672/**
673 * blk_queue_update_dma_pad - update pad mask
674 * @q: the request queue for the device
675 * @mask: pad mask
676 *
677 * Update dma pad mask.
678 *
679 * Appending pad buffer to a request modifies the last entry of a
680 * scatter list such that it includes the pad buffer.
681 **/
682void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int mask)
683{
684 if (mask > q->dma_pad_mask)
685 q->dma_pad_mask = mask;
686}
687EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_pad);
688
86db1e29
JA
689/**
690 * blk_queue_segment_boundary - set boundary rules for segment merging
691 * @q: the request queue for the device
692 * @mask: the memory boundary mask
693 **/
694void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long mask)
695{
09cbfeaf
KS
696 if (mask < PAGE_SIZE - 1) {
697 mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
24c03d47
HH
698 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %lx\n",
699 __func__, mask);
86db1e29
JA
700 }
701
025146e1 702 q->limits.seg_boundary_mask = mask;
86db1e29 703}
86db1e29
JA
704EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_segment_boundary);
705
03100aad
KB
706/**
707 * blk_queue_virt_boundary - set boundary rules for bio merging
708 * @q: the request queue for the device
709 * @mask: the memory boundary mask
710 **/
711void blk_queue_virt_boundary(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long mask)
712{
713 q->limits.virt_boundary_mask = mask;
09324d32
CH
714
715 /*
716 * Devices that require a virtual boundary do not support scatter/gather
717 * I/O natively, but instead require a descriptor list entry for each
718 * page (which might not be idential to the Linux PAGE_SIZE). Because
719 * of that they are not limited by our notion of "segment size".
720 */
c6c84f78
CH
721 if (mask)
722 q->limits.max_segment_size = UINT_MAX;
03100aad
KB
723}
724EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_virt_boundary);
725
86db1e29
JA
726/**
727 * blk_queue_dma_alignment - set dma length and memory alignment
728 * @q: the request queue for the device
729 * @mask: alignment mask
730 *
731 * description:
710027a4 732 * set required memory and length alignment for direct dma transactions.
8feb4d20 733 * this is used when building direct io requests for the queue.
86db1e29
JA
734 *
735 **/
736void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask)
737{
738 q->dma_alignment = mask;
739}
86db1e29
JA
740EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_alignment);
741
742/**
743 * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment - update dma length and memory alignment
744 * @q: the request queue for the device
745 * @mask: alignment mask
746 *
747 * description:
710027a4 748 * update required memory and length alignment for direct dma transactions.
86db1e29
JA
749 * If the requested alignment is larger than the current alignment, then
750 * the current queue alignment is updated to the new value, otherwise it
751 * is left alone. The design of this is to allow multiple objects
752 * (driver, device, transport etc) to set their respective
753 * alignments without having them interfere.
754 *
755 **/
756void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask)
757{
758 BUG_ON(mask > PAGE_SIZE);
759
760 if (mask > q->dma_alignment)
761 q->dma_alignment = mask;
762}
86db1e29
JA
763EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_alignment);
764
d278d4a8
JA
765/**
766 * blk_set_queue_depth - tell the block layer about the device queue depth
767 * @q: the request queue for the device
768 * @depth: queue depth
769 *
770 */
771void blk_set_queue_depth(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int depth)
772{
773 q->queue_depth = depth;
9677a3e0 774 rq_qos_queue_depth_changed(q);
d278d4a8
JA
775}
776EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_set_queue_depth);
777
93e9d8e8
JA
778/**
779 * blk_queue_write_cache - configure queue's write cache
780 * @q: the request queue for the device
781 * @wc: write back cache on or off
782 * @fua: device supports FUA writes, if true
783 *
784 * Tell the block layer about the write cache of @q.
785 */
786void blk_queue_write_cache(struct request_queue *q, bool wc, bool fua)
787{
c888a8f9 788 if (wc)
57d74df9 789 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, q);
c888a8f9 790 else
57d74df9 791 blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, q);
c888a8f9 792 if (fua)
57d74df9 793 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_FUA, q);
c888a8f9 794 else
57d74df9 795 blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_FUA, q);
87760e5e 796
a7905043 797 wbt_set_write_cache(q, test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, &q->queue_flags));
93e9d8e8
JA
798}
799EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_write_cache);
800
68c43f13
DLM
801/**
802 * blk_queue_required_elevator_features - Set a queue required elevator features
803 * @q: the request queue for the target device
804 * @features: Required elevator features OR'ed together
805 *
806 * Tell the block layer that for the device controlled through @q, only the
807 * only elevators that can be used are those that implement at least the set of
808 * features specified by @features.
809 */
810void blk_queue_required_elevator_features(struct request_queue *q,
811 unsigned int features)
812{
813 q->required_elevator_features = features;
814}
815EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_required_elevator_features);
816
45147fb5
YS
817/**
818 * blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging - configure queue for merging segments.
819 * @q: the request queue for the device
820 * @dev: the device pointer for dma
821 *
822 * Tell the block layer about merging the segments by dma map of @q.
823 */
824bool blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging(struct request_queue *q,
825 struct device *dev)
826{
827 unsigned long boundary = dma_get_merge_boundary(dev);
828
829 if (!boundary)
830 return false;
831
832 /* No need to update max_segment_size. see blk_queue_virt_boundary() */
833 blk_queue_virt_boundary(q, boundary);
834
835 return true;
836}
837EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging);
838
e0c60d01
SK
839static bool disk_has_partitions(struct gendisk *disk)
840{
841 unsigned long idx;
842 struct block_device *part;
843 bool ret = false;
844
845 rcu_read_lock();
846 xa_for_each(&disk->part_tbl, idx, part) {
847 if (bdev_is_partition(part)) {
848 ret = true;
849 break;
850 }
851 }
852 rcu_read_unlock();
853
854 return ret;
855}
856
27ba3e8f
DLM
857/**
858 * blk_queue_set_zoned - configure a disk queue zoned model.
859 * @disk: the gendisk of the queue to configure
860 * @model: the zoned model to set
861 *
862 * Set the zoned model of the request queue of @disk according to @model.
863 * When @model is BLK_ZONED_HM (host managed), this should be called only
864 * if zoned block device support is enabled (CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED option).
865 * If @model specifies BLK_ZONED_HA (host aware), the effective model used
866 * depends on CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED settings and on the existence of partitions
867 * on the disk.
868 */
869void blk_queue_set_zoned(struct gendisk *disk, enum blk_zoned_model model)
870{
a805a4fa
DLM
871 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
872
27ba3e8f
DLM
873 switch (model) {
874 case BLK_ZONED_HM:
875 /*
876 * Host managed devices are supported only if
877 * CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is enabled.
878 */
879 WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED));
880 break;
881 case BLK_ZONED_HA:
882 /*
883 * Host aware devices can be treated either as regular block
884 * devices (similar to drive managed devices) or as zoned block
885 * devices to take advantage of the zone command set, similarly
886 * to host managed devices. We try the latter if there are no
887 * partitions and zoned block device support is enabled, else
888 * we do nothing special as far as the block layer is concerned.
889 */
890 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED) ||
e0c60d01 891 disk_has_partitions(disk))
27ba3e8f
DLM
892 model = BLK_ZONED_NONE;
893 break;
894 case BLK_ZONED_NONE:
895 default:
896 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(model != BLK_ZONED_NONE))
897 model = BLK_ZONED_NONE;
898 break;
899 }
900
a805a4fa
DLM
901 q->limits.zoned = model;
902 if (model != BLK_ZONED_NONE) {
903 /*
904 * Set the zone write granularity to the device logical block
905 * size by default. The driver can change this value if needed.
906 */
907 blk_queue_zone_write_granularity(q,
908 queue_logical_block_size(q));
508aebb8
DLM
909 } else {
910 blk_queue_clear_zone_settings(q);
a805a4fa 911 }
27ba3e8f
DLM
912}
913EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_set_zoned);
89098b07
CH
914
915int bdev_alignment_offset(struct block_device *bdev)
916{
917 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
918
919 if (q->limits.misaligned)
920 return -1;
921 if (bdev_is_partition(bdev))
922 return queue_limit_alignment_offset(&q->limits,
923 bdev->bd_start_sect);
924 return q->limits.alignment_offset;
925}
926EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bdev_alignment_offset);