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1/*
2 * (C) Copyright 2001
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6 * project.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23
24#include <common.h>
25#include <mpc8xx.h>
26
6d0f6bcf 27flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
affae2bf 28
5a1aceb0 29#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
0e8d1586 30# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR
6d0f6bcf 31# define CONFIG_ENV_ADDR (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET)
affae2bf 32# endif
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33# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
34# define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
affae2bf 35# endif
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36# ifndef CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
37# define CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
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38# endif
39#endif
40
41/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
42#undef DEBUG_FLASH
43
44#ifdef DEBUG_FLASH
45#define DEBUGF(fmt,args...) printf(fmt ,##args)
46#else
47#define DEBUGF(fmt,args...)
48#endif
49/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
50
51/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
52 * Functions
53 */
54static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info);
55static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data);
56static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info);
57
58/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
59 */
60
61unsigned long flash_init (void)
62{
6d0f6bcf 63 volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *)CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
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64 volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
65 unsigned long size_b0, size_b1;
66 int i;
67
68 /* Init: no FLASHes known */
6d0f6bcf 69 for (i=0; i<CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
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70 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
71 }
72
73 /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here - FIXME XXX */
74
75 DEBUGF("\n## Get flash bank 1 size @ 0x%08x\n",FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM);
76
77 size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
78
79 if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
80 printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
81 size_b0, size_b0<<20);
82 }
83
84#if defined(FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM) && (FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM != 0)
85 DEBUGF("## Get flash bank 2 size @ 0x%08x\n",FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM);
86
87 size_b1 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM, &flash_info[1]);
88
89 if (size_b1 > size_b0) {
90 printf ("## ERROR: "
91 "Bank 1 (0x%08lx = %ld MB) > Bank 0 (0x%08lx = %ld MB)\n",
92 size_b1, size_b1<<20,
93 size_b0, size_b0<<20
94 );
95 flash_info[0].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
96 flash_info[1].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
97 flash_info[0].sector_count = -1;
98 flash_info[1].sector_count = -1;
99 flash_info[0].size = 0;
100 flash_info[1].size = 0;
101 return (0);
102 }
103#else
104 size_b1 = 0;
105#endif /* FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM */
106
107 DEBUGF("## Prelim. Flash bank sizes: %08lx + 0x%08lx\n",size_b0,size_b1);
108
109 DEBUGF ("## Before remap: "
110 "BR0: 0x%08x OR0: 0x%08x "
111 "BR1: 0x%08x OR1: 0x%08x\n",
112 memctl->memc_br0, memctl->memc_or0,
113 memctl->memc_br1, memctl->memc_or1);
114
115 /* Remap FLASH according to real size */
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116 memctl->memc_or0 = CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_FLASH | (-size_b0 & OR_AM_MSK);
117 memctl->memc_br0 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE & BR_BA_MSK) | BR_MS_GPCM | BR_V;
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118
119 DEBUGF("## BR0: 0x%08x OR0: 0x%08x\n",
120 memctl->memc_br0, memctl->memc_or0);
121
122 /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
6d0f6bcf 123 size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
affae2bf 124
6d0f6bcf 125 flash_get_offsets (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
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126
127 flash_info[0].size = size_b0;
128
6d0f6bcf 129#if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
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130 /* monitor protection ON by default */
131 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
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132 CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
133 CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
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134 &flash_info[0]);
135#endif
136
5a1aceb0 137#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
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138 /* ENV protection ON by default */
139 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
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140 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
141 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR+CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE-1,
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142 &flash_info[0]);
143#endif
144
145 if (size_b1) {
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JCPV
146 memctl->memc_or1 = CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_FLASH | (-size_b1 & OR_AM_MSK);
147 memctl->memc_br1 = ((CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + size_b0) & BR_BA_MSK) |
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148 BR_MS_GPCM | BR_V;
149
150 DEBUGF("## BR1: 0x%08x OR1: 0x%08x\n",
151 memctl->memc_br1, memctl->memc_or1);
152
153 /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
6d0f6bcf 154 size_b1 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + size_b0),
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155 &flash_info[1]);
156
157 flash_info[1].size = size_b1;
158
6d0f6bcf 159 flash_get_offsets (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + size_b0, &flash_info[1]);
affae2bf 160
6d0f6bcf 161# if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
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162 /* monitor protection ON by default */
163 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
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164 CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
165 CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
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166 &flash_info[1]);
167# endif
168
5a1aceb0 169# ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
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170 /* ENV protection ON by default */
171 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
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172 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
173 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR+CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE-1,
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174 &flash_info[1]);
175#endif
176 } else {
177#ifndef CONFIG_AMX_RAM_EXT
178 memctl->memc_br1 = 0; /* invalidate bank */
179 memctl->memc_or1 = 0; /* invalidate bank */
180#endif
181
182 DEBUGF("## DISABLE BR1: 0x%08x OR1: 0x%08x\n",
183 memctl->memc_br1, memctl->memc_or1);
184
185 flash_info[1].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
186 flash_info[1].sector_count = -1;
187 flash_info[1].size = 0;
188 }
189
190 DEBUGF("## Final Flash bank sizes: %08lx + 0x%08lx\n",size_b0,size_b1);
191
192 return (size_b0 + size_b1);
193}
194
195/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
196 */
197static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
198{
199 int i;
200
201 /* set up sector start address table */
202 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM040) {
203 /* set sector offsets for uniform sector type */
204 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
205 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00040000);
206 }
207 } else if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
208 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
209 info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
210 info->start[1] = base + 0x00008000;
211 info->start[2] = base + 0x0000C000;
212 info->start[3] = base + 0x00010000;
213 for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
214 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00020000) - 0x00060000;
215 }
216 } else {
217 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
218 i = info->sector_count - 1;
219 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
220 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x0000C000;
221 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00010000;
222 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
223 info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00020000;
224 }
225 }
226}
227
228/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
229 */
230void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
231{
232 int i;
233
234 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
235 printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
236 return;
237 }
238
239 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
240 case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break;
241 case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break;
242 case FLASH_MAN_BM: printf ("BRIGHT MICRO "); break;
243 default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
244 }
245
246 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
247 case FLASH_AM040: printf ("29F040 or 29LV040 (4 Mbit, uniform sectors)\n");
248 break;
249 case FLASH_AM400B: printf ("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
250 break;
251 case FLASH_AM400T: printf ("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
252 break;
253 case FLASH_AM800B: printf ("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
254 break;
255 case FLASH_AM800T: printf ("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
256 break;
257 case FLASH_AM160B: printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
258 break;
259 case FLASH_AM160T: printf ("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
260 break;
261 case FLASH_AM320B: printf ("AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
262 break;
263 case FLASH_AM320T: printf ("AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
264 break;
265 default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
266 break;
267 }
268
269 printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
270 info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
271
272 printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
273 for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
274 if ((i % 5) == 0)
275 printf ("\n ");
276 printf (" %08lX%s",
277 info->start[i],
278 info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "
279 );
280 }
281 printf ("\n");
282}
283
284/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
285 */
286
287
288/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
289 */
290
291/*
292 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
293 */
294
295static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info)
296{
297 short i;
298 ulong value;
299 ulong base = (ulong)addr;
300
301 /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
302 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
303 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
304 addr[0x0555] = 0x00900090;
305
306 value = addr[0];
307
308 DEBUGF("Manuf. ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)addr, value);
309
310 switch (value) {
311 case AMD_MANUFACT:
312 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
313 break;
314 case FUJ_MANUFACT:
315 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
316 break;
317 default:
318 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
319 info->sector_count = 0;
320 info->size = 0;
321 return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
322 }
323
324 value = addr[1]; /* device ID */
325
326 DEBUGF("Device ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)(&addr[1]), value);
327
328 switch (value) {
329 case AMD_ID_F040B:
330 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040;
331 info->sector_count = 8;
332 info->size = 0x00200000;
333 break; /* => 2 MB */
334
335 case AMD_ID_LV400T:
336 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T;
337 info->sector_count = 11;
338 info->size = 0x00100000;
339 break; /* => 1 MB */
340
341 case AMD_ID_LV400B:
342 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B;
343 info->sector_count = 11;
344 info->size = 0x00100000;
345 break; /* => 1 MB */
346
347 case AMD_ID_LV800T:
348 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T;
349 info->sector_count = 19;
350 info->size = 0x00200000;
351 break; /* => 2 MB */
352
353 case AMD_ID_LV800B:
354 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B;
355 info->sector_count = 19;
356 info->size = 0x00200000;
357 break; /* => 2 MB */
358
359 case AMD_ID_LV160T:
360 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T;
361 info->sector_count = 35;
362 info->size = 0x00400000;
363 break; /* => 4 MB */
364
365 case AMD_ID_LV160B:
366 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B;
367 info->sector_count = 35;
368 info->size = 0x00400000;
369 break; /* => 4 MB */
370#if 0 /* enable when device IDs are available */
371 case AMD_ID_LV320T:
372 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T;
373 info->sector_count = 67;
374 info->size = 0x00800000;
375 break; /* => 8 MB */
376
377 case AMD_ID_LV320B:
378 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B;
379 info->sector_count = 67;
380 info->size = 0x00800000;
381 break; /* => 8 MB */
382#endif
383 default:
384 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
385 return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */
386 }
387
388 /* set up sector start address table */
389 if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
390 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
391 info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
392 info->start[1] = base + 0x00008000;
393 info->start[2] = base + 0x0000C000;
394 info->start[3] = base + 0x00010000;
395 for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
396 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00020000) - 0x00060000;
397 }
398 } else {
399 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
400 i = info->sector_count - 1;
401 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
402 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x0000C000;
403 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00010000;
404 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
405 info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00020000;
406 }
407 }
408
409 /* check for protected sectors */
410 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
411 /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
412 /* D0 = 1 if protected */
413 addr = (volatile unsigned long *)(info->start[i]);
414 info->protect[i] = addr[2] & 1;
415 }
416
417 /*
418 * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
419 */
420 if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
421 addr = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[0];
422
423 *addr = 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
424 }
425
426 return (info->size);
427}
428
429
430/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
431 */
432
433int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
434{
435 vu_long *addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[0]);
436 int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
437 ulong start, now, last;
438
439 if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
440 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
441 printf ("- missing\n");
442 } else {
443 printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
444 }
445 return 1;
446 }
447
448 if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) ||
449 (info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) {
450 printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
451 info->flash_id);
452 return 1;
453 }
454
455 prot = 0;
456 for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
457 if (info->protect[sect]) {
458 prot++;
459 }
460 }
461
462 if (prot) {
463 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
464 prot);
465 } else {
466 printf ("\n");
467 }
468
469 l_sect = -1;
470
471 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
472 flag = disable_interrupts();
473
474 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
475 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
476 addr[0x0555] = 0x00800080;
477 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
478 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
479
480 /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
481 for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
482 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
483 addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[sect]);
484 addr[0] = 0x00300030;
485 l_sect = sect;
486 }
487 }
488
489 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
490 if (flag)
491 enable_interrupts();
492
493 /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
494 udelay (1000);
495
496 /*
497 * We wait for the last triggered sector
498 */
499 if (l_sect < 0)
500 goto DONE;
501
502 start = get_timer (0);
503 last = start;
504 addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[l_sect]);
505 while ((addr[0] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) {
6d0f6bcf 506 if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
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507 printf ("Timeout\n");
508 return 1;
509 }
510 /* show that we're waiting */
511 if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
512 putc ('.');
513 last = now;
514 }
515 }
516
517DONE:
518 /* reset to read mode */
519 addr = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[0];
520 addr[0] = 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
521
522 printf (" done\n");
523 return 0;
524}
525
526/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
527 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
528 * 0 - OK
529 * 1 - write timeout
530 * 2 - Flash not erased
531 */
532
533int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
534{
535 ulong cp, wp, data;
536 int i, l, rc;
537
538 wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */
539
540 /*
541 * handle unaligned start bytes
542 */
543 if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
544 data = 0;
545 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
546 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
547 }
548 for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
549 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
550 --cnt;
551 ++cp;
552 }
553 for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
554 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
555 }
556
557 if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
558 return (rc);
559 }
560 wp += 4;
561 }
562
563 /*
564 * handle word aligned part
565 */
566 while (cnt >= 4) {
567 data = 0;
568 for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
569 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
570 }
571 if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
572 return (rc);
573 }
574 wp += 4;
575 cnt -= 4;
576 }
577
578 if (cnt == 0) {
579 return (0);
580 }
581
582 /*
583 * handle unaligned tail bytes
584 */
585 data = 0;
586 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
587 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
588 --cnt;
589 }
590 for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
591 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
592 }
593
594 return (write_word(info, wp, data));
595}
596
597/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
598 * Write a word to Flash, returns:
599 * 0 - OK
600 * 1 - write timeout
601 * 2 - Flash not erased
602 */
603static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data)
604{
605 vu_long *addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[0]);
606 ulong start;
607 int flag;
608
609 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
610 if ((*((vu_long *)dest) & data) != data) {
611 return (2);
612 }
613 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
614 flag = disable_interrupts();
615
616 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
617 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
618 addr[0x0555] = 0x00A000A0;
619
620 *((vu_long *)dest) = data;
621
622 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
623 if (flag)
624 enable_interrupts();
625
626 /* data polling for D7 */
627 start = get_timer (0);
628 while ((*((vu_long *)dest) & 0x00800080) != (data & 0x00800080)) {
6d0f6bcf 629 if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
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630 return (1);
631 }
632 }
633 return (0);
634}
635
636/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
637 */