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git-repack --max-pack-size: write_{object,one}() respect pack limit
[thirdparty/git.git] / builtin-pack-objects.c
CommitLineData
5d4a6003 1#include "builtin.h"
c323ac7d
LT
2#include "cache.h"
3#include "object.h"
8e440259
PE
4#include "blob.h"
5#include "commit.h"
6#include "tag.h"
7#include "tree.h"
c323ac7d 8#include "delta.h"
a733cb60 9#include "pack.h"
c38138cd 10#include "csum-file.h"
1b0c7174 11#include "tree-walk.h"
b5d97e6b
JH
12#include "diff.h"
13#include "revision.h"
14#include "list-objects.h"
96a02f8f 15#include "progress.h"
c323ac7d 16
231f240b
NP
17static const char pack_usage[] = "\
18git-pack-objects [{ -q | --progress | --all-progress }] \n\
19 [--local] [--incremental] [--window=N] [--depth=N] \n\
fa736f72
NP
20 [--no-reuse-delta] [--no-reuse-object] [--delta-base-offset] \n\
21 [--non-empty] [--revs [--unpacked | --all]*] [--reflog] \n\
22 [--stdout | base-name] [<ref-list | <object-list]";
c323ac7d 23
c323ac7d
LT
24struct object_entry {
25 unsigned char sha1[20];
a3fbf4df
NP
26 uint32_t crc32; /* crc of raw pack data for this object */
27 off_t offset; /* offset into the final pack file */
3f9ac8d2 28 unsigned long size; /* uncompressed size */
3f9ac8d2 29 unsigned int hash; /* name hint hash */
a3fbf4df 30 unsigned int depth; /* delta depth */
3f9ac8d2 31 struct packed_git *in_pack; /* already in pack */
6777a59f 32 off_t in_pack_offset;
a3fbf4df 33 struct object_entry *delta; /* delta base object */
82e5a82f 34 struct object_entry *delta_child; /* deltified objects who bases me */
15b4d577
JH
35 struct object_entry *delta_sibling; /* other deltified objects who
36 * uses the same base as me
37 */
a3fbf4df
NP
38 unsigned long delta_size; /* delta data size (uncompressed) */
39 enum object_type type;
40 enum object_type in_pack_type; /* could be delta */
41 unsigned char in_pack_header_size;
42 unsigned char preferred_base; /* we do not pack this, but is available
43 * to be used as the base objectto delta
44 * objects against.
45 */
c323ac7d
LT
46};
47
3f9ac8d2 48/*
82e5a82f 49 * Objects we are going to pack are collected in objects array (dynamically
3f9ac8d2
JH
50 * expanded). nr_objects & nr_alloc controls this array. They are stored
51 * in the order we see -- typically rev-list --objects order that gives us
52 * nice "minimum seek" order.
3f9ac8d2 53 */
e4d58311 54static struct object_entry *objects;
d01fb92f
DH
55static struct object_entry **written_list;
56static uint32_t nr_objects, nr_alloc, nr_result, nr_written;
3f9ac8d2 57
96f1e58f 58static int non_empty;
fa736f72 59static int no_reuse_delta, no_reuse_object;
96f1e58f
DR
60static int local;
61static int incremental;
be6b1914 62static int allow_ofs_delta;
81a216a5
NP
63static const char *pack_tmp_name, *idx_tmp_name;
64static char tmpname[PATH_MAX];
d01fb92f 65static const char *base_name;
e1808845 66static unsigned char pack_file_sha1[20];
024701f1 67static int progress = 1;
4812a93a 68static int window = 10;
d01fb92f 69static uint32_t pack_size_limit;
618e613a 70static int depth = 50;
df6d6101 71static int pack_to_stdout;
8d1d8f83 72static int num_preferred_base;
96a02f8f 73static struct progress progress_state;
960ccca6
DH
74static int pack_compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
75static int pack_compression_seen;
c323ac7d 76
3f9ac8d2
JH
77/*
78 * The object names in objects array are hashed with this hashtable,
e4d58311 79 * to help looking up the entry by object name.
3f9ac8d2
JH
80 * This hashtable is built after all the objects are seen.
81 */
96f1e58f
DR
82static int *object_ix;
83static int object_ix_hashsz;
3f9ac8d2
JH
84
85/*
86 * Pack index for existing packs give us easy access to the offsets into
87 * corresponding pack file where each object's data starts, but the entries
88 * do not store the size of the compressed representation (uncompressed
780e6e73
NP
89 * size is easily available by examining the pack entry header). It is
90 * also rather expensive to find the sha1 for an object given its offset.
91 *
92 * We build a hashtable of existing packs (pack_revindex), and keep reverse
93 * index here -- pack index file is sorted by object name mapping to offset;
94 * this pack_revindex[].revindex array is a list of offset/index_nr pairs
95 * ordered by offset, so if you know the offset of an object, next offset
96 * is where its packed representation ends and the index_nr can be used to
97 * get the object sha1 from the main index.
3f9ac8d2 98 */
780e6e73 99struct revindex_entry {
6777a59f 100 off_t offset;
780e6e73
NP
101 unsigned int nr;
102};
3f9ac8d2
JH
103struct pack_revindex {
104 struct packed_git *p;
780e6e73
NP
105 struct revindex_entry *revindex;
106};
107static struct pack_revindex *pack_revindex;
96f1e58f 108static int pack_revindex_hashsz;
3f9ac8d2
JH
109
110/*
111 * stats
112 */
7cadf491
SP
113static uint32_t written, written_delta;
114static uint32_t reused, reused_delta;
3f9ac8d2
JH
115
116static int pack_revindex_ix(struct packed_git *p)
117{
2b74cffa 118 unsigned long ui = (unsigned long)p;
3f9ac8d2
JH
119 int i;
120
121 ui = ui ^ (ui >> 16); /* defeat structure alignment */
122 i = (int)(ui % pack_revindex_hashsz);
123 while (pack_revindex[i].p) {
124 if (pack_revindex[i].p == p)
125 return i;
126 if (++i == pack_revindex_hashsz)
127 i = 0;
128 }
129 return -1 - i;
130}
131
132static void prepare_pack_ix(void)
133{
134 int num;
135 struct packed_git *p;
136 for (num = 0, p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
137 num++;
138 if (!num)
139 return;
140 pack_revindex_hashsz = num * 11;
141 pack_revindex = xcalloc(sizeof(*pack_revindex), pack_revindex_hashsz);
142 for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
143 num = pack_revindex_ix(p);
144 num = - 1 - num;
145 pack_revindex[num].p = p;
146 }
147 /* revindex elements are lazily initialized */
148}
149
150static int cmp_offset(const void *a_, const void *b_)
151{
780e6e73
NP
152 const struct revindex_entry *a = a_;
153 const struct revindex_entry *b = b_;
154 return (a->offset < b->offset) ? -1 : (a->offset > b->offset) ? 1 : 0;
3f9ac8d2
JH
155}
156
157/*
158 * Ordered list of offsets of objects in the pack.
159 */
160static void prepare_pack_revindex(struct pack_revindex *rix)
161{
162 struct packed_git *p = rix->p;
57059091 163 int num_ent = p->num_objects;
3f9ac8d2 164 int i;
42873078 165 const char *index = p->index_data;
3f9ac8d2 166
780e6e73 167 rix->revindex = xmalloc(sizeof(*rix->revindex) * (num_ent + 1));
c553ca25
NP
168 index += 4 * 256;
169
170 if (p->index_version > 1) {
171 const uint32_t *off_32 =
172 (uint32_t *)(index + 8 + p->num_objects * (20 + 4));
173 const uint32_t *off_64 = off_32 + p->num_objects;
174 for (i = 0; i < num_ent; i++) {
175 uint32_t off = ntohl(*off_32++);
176 if (!(off & 0x80000000)) {
177 rix->revindex[i].offset = off;
178 } else {
179 rix->revindex[i].offset =
180 ((uint64_t)ntohl(*off_64++)) << 32;
181 rix->revindex[i].offset |=
182 ntohl(*off_64++);
183 }
184 rix->revindex[i].nr = i;
185 }
186 } else {
187 for (i = 0; i < num_ent; i++) {
188 uint32_t hl = *((uint32_t *)(index + 24 * i));
189 rix->revindex[i].offset = ntohl(hl);
190 rix->revindex[i].nr = i;
191 }
3f9ac8d2 192 }
c553ca25 193
3f9ac8d2
JH
194 /* This knows the pack format -- the 20-byte trailer
195 * follows immediately after the last object data.
196 */
780e6e73
NP
197 rix->revindex[num_ent].offset = p->pack_size - 20;
198 rix->revindex[num_ent].nr = -1;
199 qsort(rix->revindex, num_ent, sizeof(*rix->revindex), cmp_offset);
3f9ac8d2
JH
200}
201
780e6e73 202static struct revindex_entry * find_packed_object(struct packed_git *p,
6777a59f 203 off_t ofs)
3f9ac8d2
JH
204{
205 int num;
206 int lo, hi;
207 struct pack_revindex *rix;
780e6e73 208 struct revindex_entry *revindex;
3f9ac8d2
JH
209 num = pack_revindex_ix(p);
210 if (num < 0)
211 die("internal error: pack revindex uninitialized");
212 rix = &pack_revindex[num];
213 if (!rix->revindex)
214 prepare_pack_revindex(rix);
215 revindex = rix->revindex;
216 lo = 0;
57059091 217 hi = p->num_objects + 1;
3f9ac8d2
JH
218 do {
219 int mi = (lo + hi) / 2;
780e6e73
NP
220 if (revindex[mi].offset == ofs) {
221 return revindex + mi;
3f9ac8d2 222 }
780e6e73 223 else if (ofs < revindex[mi].offset)
3f9ac8d2
JH
224 hi = mi;
225 else
226 lo = mi + 1;
227 } while (lo < hi);
228 die("internal error: pack revindex corrupt");
229}
230
42873078
NP
231static const unsigned char *find_packed_object_name(struct packed_git *p,
232 off_t ofs)
780e6e73
NP
233{
234 struct revindex_entry *entry = find_packed_object(p, ofs);
d72308e0 235 return nth_packed_object_sha1(p, entry->nr);
780e6e73
NP
236}
237
c323ac7d
LT
238static void *delta_against(void *buf, unsigned long size, struct object_entry *entry)
239{
240 unsigned long othersize, delta_size;
21666f1a
NP
241 enum object_type type;
242 void *otherbuf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->sha1, &type, &othersize);
c323ac7d
LT
243 void *delta_buf;
244
245 if (!otherbuf)
246 die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->delta->sha1));
8ee378a0 247 delta_buf = diff_delta(otherbuf, othersize,
dcde55bc 248 buf, size, &delta_size, 0);
75c42d8c 249 if (!delta_buf || delta_size != entry->delta_size)
c323ac7d
LT
250 die("delta size changed");
251 free(buf);
252 free(otherbuf);
253 return delta_buf;
254}
255
a733cb60
LT
256/*
257 * The per-object header is a pretty dense thing, which is
258 * - first byte: low four bits are "size", then three bits of "type",
259 * and the high bit is "size continues".
260 * - each byte afterwards: low seven bits are size continuation,
261 * with the high bit being "size continues"
262 */
263static int encode_header(enum object_type type, unsigned long size, unsigned char *hdr)
264{
01247d87 265 int n = 1;
a733cb60
LT
266 unsigned char c;
267
eb32d236 268 if (type < OBJ_COMMIT || type > OBJ_REF_DELTA)
a733cb60
LT
269 die("bad type %d", type);
270
01247d87
LT
271 c = (type << 4) | (size & 15);
272 size >>= 4;
273 while (size) {
a733cb60 274 *hdr++ = c | 0x80;
01247d87
LT
275 c = size & 0x7f;
276 size >>= 7;
277 n++;
a733cb60
LT
278 }
279 *hdr = c;
280 return n;
281}
282
780e6e73
NP
283/*
284 * we are going to reuse the existing object data as is. make
285 * sure it is not corrupt.
286 */
079afb18
SP
287static int check_pack_inflate(struct packed_git *p,
288 struct pack_window **w_curs,
6777a59f
SP
289 off_t offset,
290 off_t len,
079afb18
SP
291 unsigned long expect)
292{
293 z_stream stream;
294 unsigned char fakebuf[4096], *in;
295 int st;
296
297 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
298 inflateInit(&stream);
299 do {
300 in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &stream.avail_in);
301 stream.next_in = in;
302 stream.next_out = fakebuf;
303 stream.avail_out = sizeof(fakebuf);
304 st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
305 offset += stream.next_in - in;
306 } while (st == Z_OK || st == Z_BUF_ERROR);
307 inflateEnd(&stream);
308 return (st == Z_STREAM_END &&
309 stream.total_out == expect &&
310 stream.total_in == len) ? 0 : -1;
311}
312
91ecbeca
NP
313static int check_pack_crc(struct packed_git *p, struct pack_window **w_curs,
314 off_t offset, off_t len, unsigned int nr)
315{
316 const uint32_t *index_crc;
317 uint32_t data_crc = crc32(0, Z_NULL, 0);
318
319 do {
320 unsigned int avail;
321 void *data = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &avail);
322 if (avail > len)
323 avail = len;
324 data_crc = crc32(data_crc, data, avail);
325 offset += avail;
326 len -= avail;
327 } while (len);
328
329 index_crc = p->index_data;
330 index_crc += 2 + 256 + p->num_objects * (20/4) + nr;
331
332 return data_crc != ntohl(*index_crc);
333}
334
079afb18
SP
335static void copy_pack_data(struct sha1file *f,
336 struct packed_git *p,
337 struct pack_window **w_curs,
6777a59f
SP
338 off_t offset,
339 off_t len)
079afb18
SP
340{
341 unsigned char *in;
342 unsigned int avail;
343
344 while (len) {
345 in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &avail);
346 if (avail > len)
6777a59f 347 avail = (unsigned int)len;
079afb18
SP
348 sha1write(f, in, avail);
349 offset += avail;
350 len -= avail;
351 }
352}
353
d7dd0223 354static unsigned long write_object(struct sha1file *f,
17b08f2c
DH
355 struct object_entry *entry,
356 off_t write_offset)
c323ac7d
LT
357{
358 unsigned long size;
21666f1a 359 enum object_type type;
3f9ac8d2 360 void *buf;
a733cb60 361 unsigned char header[10];
17b08f2c 362 unsigned char dheader[10];
6777a59f
SP
363 unsigned hdrlen;
364 off_t datalen;
a733cb60 365 enum object_type obj_type;
ab7cd7bb 366 int to_reuse = 0;
17b08f2c
DH
367 /* write limit if limited packsize and not first object */
368 unsigned long limit = pack_size_limit && nr_written ?
369 pack_size_limit - write_offset : 0;
370 /* no if no delta */
371 int usable_delta = !entry->delta ? 0 :
372 /* yes if unlimited packfile */
373 !pack_size_limit ? 1 :
374 /* no if base written to previous pack */
375 entry->delta->offset == (off_t)-1 ? 0 :
376 /* otherwise double-check written to this
377 * pack, like we do below
378 */
379 entry->delta->offset ? 1 : 0;
c323ac7d 380
78d1e84f
NP
381 if (!pack_to_stdout)
382 crc32_begin(f);
383
a733cb60 384 obj_type = entry->type;
fa736f72
NP
385 if (no_reuse_object)
386 to_reuse = 0; /* explicit */
387 else if (!entry->in_pack)
ab7cd7bb 388 to_reuse = 0; /* can't reuse what we don't have */
780e6e73 389 else if (obj_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || obj_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
17b08f2c
DH
390 /* check_object() decided it for us ... */
391 to_reuse = usable_delta;
392 /* ... but pack split may override that */
ab7cd7bb
JH
393 else if (obj_type != entry->in_pack_type)
394 to_reuse = 0; /* pack has delta which is unusable */
395 else if (entry->delta)
396 to_reuse = 0; /* we want to pack afresh */
397 else
398 to_reuse = 1; /* we have it in-pack undeltified,
399 * and we do not need to deltify it.
400 */
401
df6d6101 402 if (!to_reuse) {
17b08f2c
DH
403 z_stream stream;
404 unsigned long maxsize;
405 void *out;
21666f1a 406 buf = read_sha1_file(entry->sha1, &type, &size);
3f9ac8d2
JH
407 if (!buf)
408 die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
409 if (size != entry->size)
410 die("object %s size inconsistency (%lu vs %lu)",
411 sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), size, entry->size);
17b08f2c 412 if (usable_delta) {
3f9ac8d2
JH
413 buf = delta_against(buf, size, entry);
414 size = entry->delta_size;
be6b1914
NP
415 obj_type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->offset) ?
416 OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
17b08f2c
DH
417 } else {
418 /*
419 * recover real object type in case
420 * check_object() wanted to re-use a delta,
421 * but we couldn't since base was in previous split pack
422 */
423 obj_type = type;
3f9ac8d2 424 }
17b08f2c
DH
425 /* compress the data to store and put compressed length in datalen */
426 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
427 deflateInit(&stream, pack_compression_level);
428 maxsize = deflateBound(&stream, size);
429 out = xmalloc(maxsize);
430 /* Compress it */
431 stream.next_in = buf;
432 stream.avail_in = size;
433 stream.next_out = out;
434 stream.avail_out = maxsize;
435 while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
436 /* nothing */;
437 deflateEnd(&stream);
438 datalen = stream.total_out;
439 deflateEnd(&stream);
3f9ac8d2
JH
440 /*
441 * The object header is a byte of 'type' followed by zero or
be6b1914 442 * more bytes of length.
3f9ac8d2
JH
443 */
444 hdrlen = encode_header(obj_type, size, header);
3f9ac8d2 445
be6b1914
NP
446 if (obj_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
447 /*
448 * Deltas with relative base contain an additional
449 * encoding of the relative offset for the delta
450 * base from this object's position in the pack.
451 */
6777a59f 452 off_t ofs = entry->offset - entry->delta->offset;
17b08f2c
DH
453 unsigned pos = sizeof(dheader) - 1;
454 dheader[pos] = ofs & 127;
be6b1914 455 while (ofs >>= 7)
17b08f2c
DH
456 dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
457 if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
458 free(out);
459 free(buf);
460 return 0;
461 }
462 sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
463 sha1write(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
464 hdrlen += sizeof(dheader) - pos;
be6b1914
NP
465 } else if (obj_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
466 /*
467 * Deltas with a base reference contain
468 * an additional 20 bytes for the base sha1.
469 */
17b08f2c
DH
470 if (limit && hdrlen + 20 + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
471 free(out);
472 free(buf);
473 return 0;
474 }
475 sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
be6b1914 476 sha1write(f, entry->delta->sha1, 20);
3f9ac8d2 477 hdrlen += 20;
17b08f2c
DH
478 } else {
479 if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
480 free(out);
481 free(buf);
482 return 0;
483 }
484 sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
3f9ac8d2 485 }
17b08f2c
DH
486 sha1write(f, out, datalen);
487 free(out);
3f9ac8d2 488 free(buf);
c323ac7d 489 }
3f9ac8d2
JH
490 else {
491 struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
03e79c88 492 struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
91ecbeca 493 struct revindex_entry *revidx;
6777a59f 494 off_t offset;
3f9ac8d2 495
780e6e73
NP
496 if (entry->delta) {
497 obj_type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->offset) ?
498 OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
499 reused_delta++;
500 }
501 hdrlen = encode_header(obj_type, entry->size, header);
91ecbeca
NP
502 offset = entry->in_pack_offset;
503 revidx = find_packed_object(p, offset);
504 datalen = revidx[1].offset - offset;
505 if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version > 1 &&
506 check_pack_crc(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, revidx->nr))
507 die("bad packed object CRC for %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
508 offset += entry->in_pack_header_size;
509 datalen -= entry->in_pack_header_size;
17b08f2c
DH
510 if (obj_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
511 off_t ofs = entry->offset - entry->delta->offset;
512 unsigned pos = sizeof(dheader) - 1;
513 dheader[pos] = ofs & 127;
514 while (ofs >>= 7)
515 dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
516 if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + 20 >= limit)
517 return 0;
518 sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
519 sha1write(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
520 hdrlen += sizeof(dheader) - pos;
521 } else if (obj_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
522 if (limit && hdrlen + 20 + datalen + 20 >= limit)
523 return 0;
524 sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
525 sha1write(f, entry->delta->sha1, 20);
526 hdrlen += 20;
527 } else {
528 if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + 20 >= limit)
529 return 0;
530 sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
531 }
532
91ecbeca
NP
533 if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version == 1 &&
534 check_pack_inflate(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, entry->size))
535 die("corrupt packed object for %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
079afb18 536 copy_pack_data(f, p, &w_curs, offset, datalen);
03e79c88 537 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
3f9ac8d2 538 reused++;
a733cb60 539 }
17b08f2c 540 if (usable_delta)
ab7cd7bb 541 written_delta++;
3f9ac8d2 542 written++;
78d1e84f
NP
543 if (!pack_to_stdout)
544 entry->crc32 = crc32_end(f);
c323ac7d
LT
545 return hdrlen + datalen;
546}
547
6777a59f 548static off_t write_one(struct sha1file *f,
9d5ab962 549 struct object_entry *e,
6777a59f 550 off_t offset)
9d5ab962 551{
d7dd0223
NP
552 unsigned long size;
553
554 /* offset is non zero if object is written already. */
be6b1914 555 if (e->offset || e->preferred_base)
9d5ab962 556 return offset;
d7dd0223
NP
557
558 /* if we are deltified, write out base object first. */
17b08f2c 559 if (e->delta) {
9d5ab962 560 offset = write_one(f, e->delta, offset);
17b08f2c
DH
561 if (!offset)
562 return 0;
563 }
d7dd0223 564
be6b1914 565 e->offset = offset;
17b08f2c
DH
566 size = write_object(f, e, offset);
567 if (!size) {
568 e->offset = 0;
569 return 0;
570 }
d7dd0223
NP
571
572 /* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
573 if (offset > offset + size)
574 die("pack too large for current definition of off_t");
575 return offset + size;
9d5ab962
JH
576}
577
3082acfa
AR
578static int open_object_dir_tmp(const char *path)
579{
580 snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s/%s", get_object_directory(), path);
581 return mkstemp(tmpname);
582}
583
d01fb92f
DH
584/* forward declarations for write_pack_file */
585static void write_index_file(off_t last_obj_offset, unsigned char *sha1);
586static int adjust_perm(const char *path, mode_t mode);
587
588static void write_pack_file(void)
c323ac7d 589{
7cadf491 590 uint32_t i;
d22b9290 591 struct sha1file *f;
c553ca25 592 off_t offset, last_obj_offset = 0;
a733cb60 593 struct pack_header hdr;
fa438a2e 594 int do_progress = progress;
c323ac7d 595
81a216a5 596 if (pack_to_stdout) {
d22b9290 597 f = sha1fd(1, "<stdout>");
fa438a2e 598 do_progress >>= 1;
81a216a5 599 } else {
3082acfa 600 int fd = open_object_dir_tmp("tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
81a216a5
NP
601 if (fd < 0)
602 die("unable to create %s: %s\n", tmpname, strerror(errno));
603 pack_tmp_name = xstrdup(tmpname);
604 f = sha1fd(fd, pack_tmp_name);
fa438a2e 605 }
81a216a5 606
13aaf148
NP
607 if (do_progress)
608 start_progress(&progress_state, "Writing %u objects...", "", nr_result);
183bdb2c 609
a733cb60 610 hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
01247d87 611 hdr.hdr_version = htonl(PACK_VERSION);
7a979d99 612 hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(nr_result);
a733cb60
LT
613 sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
614 offset = sizeof(hdr);
f0b0af1b
JH
615 if (!nr_result)
616 goto done;
5e8dc750 617 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
c553ca25 618 last_obj_offset = offset;
9d5ab962 619 offset = write_one(f, objects + i, offset);
96a02f8f
NP
620 if (do_progress)
621 display_progress(&progress_state, written);
5e8dc750 622 }
183bdb2c 623 if (do_progress)
96a02f8f 624 stop_progress(&progress_state);
f0b0af1b 625 done:
67c08ce1 626 if (written != nr_result)
7cadf491 627 die("wrote %u objects while expecting %u", written, nr_result);
e1808845 628 sha1close(f, pack_file_sha1, 1);
c553ca25 629
d01fb92f
DH
630 if (!pack_to_stdout) {
631 unsigned char object_list_sha1[20];
632 mode_t mode = umask(0);
633
634 umask(mode);
635 mode = 0444 & ~mode;
636
637 write_index_file(last_obj_offset, object_list_sha1);
638 snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s-%s.pack",
639 base_name, sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1));
640 if (adjust_perm(pack_tmp_name, mode))
641 die("unable to make temporary pack file readable: %s",
642 strerror(errno));
643 if (rename(pack_tmp_name, tmpname))
644 die("unable to rename temporary pack file: %s",
645 strerror(errno));
646 snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s-%s.idx",
647 base_name, sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1));
648 if (adjust_perm(idx_tmp_name, mode))
649 die("unable to make temporary index file readable: %s",
650 strerror(errno));
651 if (rename(idx_tmp_name, tmpname))
652 die("unable to rename temporary index file: %s",
653 strerror(errno));
654 puts(sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1));
655 }
c323ac7d
LT
656}
657
81a216a5
NP
658static int sha1_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
659{
660 const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
661 const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
662 return hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
663}
664
4ba7d711
NP
665static uint32_t index_default_version = 1;
666static uint32_t index_off32_limit = 0x7fffffff;
667
81a216a5 668static void write_index_file(off_t last_obj_offset, unsigned char *sha1)
c323ac7d 669{
81a216a5
NP
670 struct sha1file *f;
671 struct object_entry **sorted_by_sha, **list, **last;
b18b00a6 672 uint32_t array[256];
81a216a5
NP
673 uint32_t i, index_version;
674 SHA_CTX ctx;
81a216a5 675
3082acfa 676 int fd = open_object_dir_tmp("tmp_idx_XXXXXX");
81a216a5
NP
677 if (fd < 0)
678 die("unable to create %s: %s\n", tmpname, strerror(errno));
679 idx_tmp_name = xstrdup(tmpname);
680 f = sha1fd(fd, idx_tmp_name);
681
682 if (nr_result) {
683 uint32_t j = 0;
684 sorted_by_sha =
685 xcalloc(nr_result, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
686 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
687 if (!objects[i].preferred_base)
688 sorted_by_sha[j++] = objects + i;
689 if (j != nr_result)
690 die("listed %u objects while expecting %u", j, nr_result);
691 qsort(sorted_by_sha, nr_result, sizeof(*sorted_by_sha), sha1_sort);
692 list = sorted_by_sha;
693 last = sorted_by_sha + nr_result;
694 } else
695 sorted_by_sha = list = last = NULL;
c553ca25
NP
696
697 /* if last object's offset is >= 2^31 we should use index V2 */
4ba7d711 698 index_version = (last_obj_offset >> 31) ? 2 : index_default_version;
c553ca25
NP
699
700 /* index versions 2 and above need a header */
701 if (index_version >= 2) {
702 struct pack_idx_header hdr;
703 hdr.idx_signature = htonl(PACK_IDX_SIGNATURE);
704 hdr.idx_version = htonl(index_version);
705 sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
706 }
c323ac7d
LT
707
708 /*
709 * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
710 * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
e1808845 711 * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
c323ac7d
LT
712 */
713 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
714 struct object_entry **next = list;
715 while (next < last) {
716 struct object_entry *entry = *next;
717 if (entry->sha1[0] != i)
718 break;
719 next++;
720 }
721 array[i] = htonl(next - sorted_by_sha);
722 list = next;
723 }
b18b00a6 724 sha1write(f, array, 256 * 4);
c323ac7d 725
81a216a5
NP
726 /* Compute the SHA1 hash of sorted object names. */
727 SHA1_Init(&ctx);
728
729 /* Write the actual SHA1 entries. */
c323ac7d 730 list = sorted_by_sha;
7a979d99 731 for (i = 0; i < nr_result; i++) {
c323ac7d 732 struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
c553ca25
NP
733 if (index_version < 2) {
734 uint32_t offset = htonl(entry->offset);
735 sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
736 }
c38138cd 737 sha1write(f, entry->sha1, 20);
81a216a5 738 SHA1_Update(&ctx, entry->sha1, 20);
c323ac7d 739 }
c553ca25
NP
740
741 if (index_version >= 2) {
742 unsigned int nr_large_offset = 0;
743
744 /* write the crc32 table */
745 list = sorted_by_sha;
746 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
747 struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
748 uint32_t crc32_val = htonl(entry->crc32);
749 sha1write(f, &crc32_val, 4);
750 }
751
752 /* write the 32-bit offset table */
753 list = sorted_by_sha;
754 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
755 struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
4ba7d711 756 uint32_t offset = (entry->offset <= index_off32_limit) ?
c553ca25
NP
757 entry->offset : (0x80000000 | nr_large_offset++);
758 offset = htonl(offset);
759 sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
760 }
761
762 /* write the large offset table */
763 list = sorted_by_sha;
764 while (nr_large_offset) {
765 struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
766 uint64_t offset = entry->offset;
4ba7d711 767 if (offset > index_off32_limit) {
c553ca25
NP
768 uint32_t split[2];
769 split[0] = htonl(offset >> 32);
770 split[1] = htonl(offset & 0xffffffff);
771 sha1write(f, split, 8);
772 nr_large_offset--;
773 }
774 }
775 }
776
e1808845
LT
777 sha1write(f, pack_file_sha1, 20);
778 sha1close(f, NULL, 1);
81a216a5
NP
779 free(sorted_by_sha);
780 SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
c323ac7d
LT
781}
782
7a979d99
JH
783static int locate_object_entry_hash(const unsigned char *sha1)
784{
785 int i;
786 unsigned int ui;
787 memcpy(&ui, sha1, sizeof(unsigned int));
788 i = ui % object_ix_hashsz;
789 while (0 < object_ix[i]) {
a89fccd2 790 if (!hashcmp(sha1, objects[object_ix[i] - 1].sha1))
7a979d99
JH
791 return i;
792 if (++i == object_ix_hashsz)
793 i = 0;
794 }
795 return -1 - i;
796}
797
798static struct object_entry *locate_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1)
799{
800 int i;
801
802 if (!object_ix_hashsz)
803 return NULL;
804
805 i = locate_object_entry_hash(sha1);
806 if (0 <= i)
807 return &objects[object_ix[i]-1];
808 return NULL;
809}
810
811static void rehash_objects(void)
c323ac7d 812{
7cadf491 813 uint32_t i;
7a979d99
JH
814 struct object_entry *oe;
815
816 object_ix_hashsz = nr_objects * 3;
817 if (object_ix_hashsz < 1024)
818 object_ix_hashsz = 1024;
819 object_ix = xrealloc(object_ix, sizeof(int) * object_ix_hashsz);
5379a5c5 820 memset(object_ix, 0, sizeof(int) * object_ix_hashsz);
7a979d99
JH
821 for (i = 0, oe = objects; i < nr_objects; i++, oe++) {
822 int ix = locate_object_entry_hash(oe->sha1);
823 if (0 <= ix)
824 continue;
825 ix = -1 - ix;
826 object_ix[ix] = i + 1;
827 }
828}
829
ce0bd642 830static unsigned name_hash(const char *name)
1d6b38cc 831{
ce0bd642
LT
832 unsigned char c;
833 unsigned hash = 0;
834
eeef7135 835 /*
ce0bd642
LT
836 * This effectively just creates a sortable number from the
837 * last sixteen non-whitespace characters. Last characters
838 * count "most", so things that end in ".c" sort together.
eeef7135 839 */
ce0bd642
LT
840 while ((c = *name++) != 0) {
841 if (isspace(c))
842 continue;
843 hash = (hash >> 2) + (c << 24);
844 }
1d6b38cc
JH
845 return hash;
846}
847
5c49c116
NP
848static int add_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
849 unsigned hash, int exclude)
c323ac7d 850{
c323ac7d 851 struct object_entry *entry;
29b734e4 852 struct packed_git *p, *found_pack = NULL;
6777a59f 853 off_t found_offset = 0;
29b734e4
NP
854 int ix;
855
856 ix = nr_objects ? locate_object_entry_hash(sha1) : -1;
857 if (ix >= 0) {
858 if (exclude) {
859 entry = objects + object_ix[ix] - 1;
81a216a5
NP
860 if (!entry->preferred_base)
861 nr_result--;
29b734e4
NP
862 entry->preferred_base = 1;
863 }
864 return 0;
865 }
c323ac7d 866
5c49c116
NP
867 for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
868 off_t offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p);
869 if (offset) {
870 if (!found_pack) {
871 found_offset = offset;
872 found_pack = p;
64560374 873 }
5c49c116
NP
874 if (exclude)
875 break;
876 if (incremental)
877 return 0;
878 if (local && !p->pack_local)
879 return 0;
64560374
LT
880 }
881 }
eb019375 882
29b734e4
NP
883 if (nr_objects >= nr_alloc) {
884 nr_alloc = (nr_alloc + 1024) * 3 / 2;
7cadf491 885 objects = xrealloc(objects, nr_alloc * sizeof(*entry));
c323ac7d 886 }
29b734e4
NP
887
888 entry = objects + nr_objects++;
c323ac7d 889 memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
e702496e 890 hashcpy(entry->sha1, sha1);
27225f2e 891 entry->hash = hash;
5c49c116
NP
892 if (type)
893 entry->type = type;
29b734e4
NP
894 if (exclude)
895 entry->preferred_base = 1;
81a216a5
NP
896 else
897 nr_result++;
29b734e4
NP
898 if (found_pack) {
899 entry->in_pack = found_pack;
900 entry->in_pack_offset = found_offset;
901 }
7a979d99
JH
902
903 if (object_ix_hashsz * 3 <= nr_objects * 4)
904 rehash_objects();
29b734e4
NP
905 else
906 object_ix[-1 - ix] = nr_objects;
7a979d99 907
96a02f8f
NP
908 if (progress)
909 display_progress(&progress_state, nr_objects);
29b734e4
NP
910
911 return 1;
c323ac7d
LT
912}
913
5379a5c5
JH
914struct pbase_tree_cache {
915 unsigned char sha1[20];
916 int ref;
917 int temporary;
918 void *tree_data;
919 unsigned long tree_size;
920};
921
922static struct pbase_tree_cache *(pbase_tree_cache[256]);
923static int pbase_tree_cache_ix(const unsigned char *sha1)
924{
925 return sha1[0] % ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache);
926}
927static int pbase_tree_cache_ix_incr(int ix)
928{
929 return (ix+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache);
930}
931
932static struct pbase_tree {
933 struct pbase_tree *next;
934 /* This is a phony "cache" entry; we are not
935 * going to evict it nor find it through _get()
936 * mechanism -- this is for the toplevel node that
937 * would almost always change with any commit.
938 */
939 struct pbase_tree_cache pcache;
940} *pbase_tree;
941
942static struct pbase_tree_cache *pbase_tree_get(const unsigned char *sha1)
943{
944 struct pbase_tree_cache *ent, *nent;
945 void *data;
946 unsigned long size;
21666f1a 947 enum object_type type;
5379a5c5
JH
948 int neigh;
949 int my_ix = pbase_tree_cache_ix(sha1);
950 int available_ix = -1;
951
952 /* pbase-tree-cache acts as a limited hashtable.
953 * your object will be found at your index or within a few
954 * slots after that slot if it is cached.
955 */
956 for (neigh = 0; neigh < 8; neigh++) {
957 ent = pbase_tree_cache[my_ix];
a89fccd2 958 if (ent && !hashcmp(ent->sha1, sha1)) {
5379a5c5
JH
959 ent->ref++;
960 return ent;
961 }
962 else if (((available_ix < 0) && (!ent || !ent->ref)) ||
963 ((0 <= available_ix) &&
964 (!ent && pbase_tree_cache[available_ix])))
965 available_ix = my_ix;
966 if (!ent)
967 break;
968 my_ix = pbase_tree_cache_ix_incr(my_ix);
969 }
970
971 /* Did not find one. Either we got a bogus request or
972 * we need to read and perhaps cache.
973 */
21666f1a 974 data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
5379a5c5
JH
975 if (!data)
976 return NULL;
21666f1a 977 if (type != OBJ_TREE) {
5379a5c5
JH
978 free(data);
979 return NULL;
980 }
981
982 /* We need to either cache or return a throwaway copy */
983
984 if (available_ix < 0)
985 ent = NULL;
986 else {
987 ent = pbase_tree_cache[available_ix];
988 my_ix = available_ix;
989 }
990
991 if (!ent) {
992 nent = xmalloc(sizeof(*nent));
993 nent->temporary = (available_ix < 0);
994 }
995 else {
996 /* evict and reuse */
997 free(ent->tree_data);
998 nent = ent;
999 }
e702496e 1000 hashcpy(nent->sha1, sha1);
5379a5c5
JH
1001 nent->tree_data = data;
1002 nent->tree_size = size;
1003 nent->ref = 1;
1004 if (!nent->temporary)
1005 pbase_tree_cache[my_ix] = nent;
1006 return nent;
1007}
1008
1009static void pbase_tree_put(struct pbase_tree_cache *cache)
1010{
1011 if (!cache->temporary) {
1012 cache->ref--;
1013 return;
1014 }
1015 free(cache->tree_data);
1016 free(cache);
1017}
1018
1019static int name_cmp_len(const char *name)
1020{
1021 int i;
1022 for (i = 0; name[i] && name[i] != '\n' && name[i] != '/'; i++)
1023 ;
1024 return i;
1025}
1026
1027static void add_pbase_object(struct tree_desc *tree,
5379a5c5 1028 const char *name,
ce0bd642
LT
1029 int cmplen,
1030 const char *fullname)
3f9ac8d2 1031{
4c068a98 1032 struct name_entry entry;
8a5a8d6c 1033 int cmp;
4c068a98
LT
1034
1035 while (tree_entry(tree,&entry)) {
8a5a8d6c
NP
1036 cmp = tree_entry_len(entry.path, entry.sha1) != cmplen ? 1 :
1037 memcmp(name, entry.path, cmplen);
1038 if (cmp > 0)
7a979d99 1039 continue;
8a5a8d6c
NP
1040 if (cmp < 0)
1041 return;
5379a5c5 1042 if (name[cmplen] != '/') {
ce0bd642 1043 unsigned hash = name_hash(fullname);
5c49c116
NP
1044 add_object_entry(entry.sha1,
1045 S_ISDIR(entry.mode) ? OBJ_TREE : OBJ_BLOB,
1046 hash, 1);
5379a5c5
JH
1047 return;
1048 }
8a5a8d6c 1049 if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
7a979d99 1050 struct tree_desc sub;
5379a5c5
JH
1051 struct pbase_tree_cache *tree;
1052 const char *down = name+cmplen+1;
1053 int downlen = name_cmp_len(down);
1054
4c068a98 1055 tree = pbase_tree_get(entry.sha1);
5379a5c5
JH
1056 if (!tree)
1057 return;
6fda5e51 1058 init_tree_desc(&sub, tree->tree_data, tree->tree_size);
5379a5c5 1059
ce0bd642 1060 add_pbase_object(&sub, down, downlen, fullname);
5379a5c5
JH
1061 pbase_tree_put(tree);
1062 }
1063 }
1064}
1d6b38cc 1065
5379a5c5
JH
1066static unsigned *done_pbase_paths;
1067static int done_pbase_paths_num;
1068static int done_pbase_paths_alloc;
1069static int done_pbase_path_pos(unsigned hash)
1070{
1071 int lo = 0;
1072 int hi = done_pbase_paths_num;
1073 while (lo < hi) {
1074 int mi = (hi + lo) / 2;
1075 if (done_pbase_paths[mi] == hash)
1076 return mi;
1077 if (done_pbase_paths[mi] < hash)
1078 hi = mi;
1079 else
1080 lo = mi + 1;
1081 }
1082 return -lo-1;
1083}
1084
1085static int check_pbase_path(unsigned hash)
1086{
1087 int pos = (!done_pbase_paths) ? -1 : done_pbase_path_pos(hash);
1088 if (0 <= pos)
1089 return 1;
1090 pos = -pos - 1;
1091 if (done_pbase_paths_alloc <= done_pbase_paths_num) {
1092 done_pbase_paths_alloc = alloc_nr(done_pbase_paths_alloc);
1093 done_pbase_paths = xrealloc(done_pbase_paths,
1094 done_pbase_paths_alloc *
1095 sizeof(unsigned));
1096 }
1097 done_pbase_paths_num++;
1098 if (pos < done_pbase_paths_num)
1099 memmove(done_pbase_paths + pos + 1,
1100 done_pbase_paths + pos,
1101 (done_pbase_paths_num - pos - 1) * sizeof(unsigned));
1102 done_pbase_paths[pos] = hash;
1103 return 0;
1104}
1105
8d1d8f83 1106static void add_preferred_base_object(const char *name, unsigned hash)
5379a5c5
JH
1107{
1108 struct pbase_tree *it;
8a5a8d6c 1109 int cmplen;
5379a5c5 1110
8a5a8d6c 1111 if (!num_preferred_base || check_pbase_path(hash))
5379a5c5
JH
1112 return;
1113
8a5a8d6c 1114 cmplen = name_cmp_len(name);
5379a5c5
JH
1115 for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
1116 if (cmplen == 0) {
5c49c116 1117 add_object_entry(it->pcache.sha1, OBJ_TREE, 0, 1);
5379a5c5
JH
1118 }
1119 else {
1120 struct tree_desc tree;
6fda5e51 1121 init_tree_desc(&tree, it->pcache.tree_data, it->pcache.tree_size);
ce0bd642 1122 add_pbase_object(&tree, name, cmplen, name);
7a979d99 1123 }
3f9ac8d2 1124 }
3f9ac8d2
JH
1125}
1126
7a979d99 1127static void add_preferred_base(unsigned char *sha1)
3f9ac8d2 1128{
5379a5c5
JH
1129 struct pbase_tree *it;
1130 void *data;
1131 unsigned long size;
1132 unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
1d6b38cc 1133
8d1d8f83
JH
1134 if (window <= num_preferred_base++)
1135 return;
1136
5379a5c5
JH
1137 data = read_object_with_reference(sha1, tree_type, &size, tree_sha1);
1138 if (!data)
7a979d99 1139 return;
5379a5c5
JH
1140
1141 for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
a89fccd2 1142 if (!hashcmp(it->pcache.sha1, tree_sha1)) {
5379a5c5
JH
1143 free(data);
1144 return;
1145 }
1146 }
1147
1148 it = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*it));
1149 it->next = pbase_tree;
1150 pbase_tree = it;
1151
e702496e 1152 hashcpy(it->pcache.sha1, tree_sha1);
5379a5c5
JH
1153 it->pcache.tree_data = data;
1154 it->pcache.tree_size = size;
3f9ac8d2
JH
1155}
1156
c323ac7d
LT
1157static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
1158{
5c49c116 1159 if (entry->in_pack) {
780e6e73 1160 struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
03e79c88 1161 struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
5c49c116
NP
1162 const unsigned char *base_ref = NULL;
1163 struct object_entry *base_entry;
1164 unsigned long used, used_0;
6777a59f 1165 unsigned int avail;
5c49c116
NP
1166 off_t ofs;
1167 unsigned char *buf, c;
780e6e73 1168
6777a59f 1169 buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs, entry->in_pack_offset, &avail);
ab7cd7bb 1170
5c49c116 1171 /*
fa736f72
NP
1172 * We want in_pack_type even if we do not reuse delta
1173 * since non-delta representations could still be reused.
ab7cd7bb 1174 */
6777a59f 1175 used = unpack_object_header_gently(buf, avail,
5c49c116
NP
1176 &entry->in_pack_type,
1177 &entry->size);
ab7cd7bb 1178
5c49c116
NP
1179 /*
1180 * Determine if this is a delta and if so whether we can
1181 * reuse it or not. Otherwise let's find out as cheaply as
1182 * possible what the actual type and size for this object is.
3f9ac8d2 1183 */
5c49c116
NP
1184 switch (entry->in_pack_type) {
1185 default:
1186 /* Not a delta hence we've already got all we need. */
1187 entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
1188 entry->in_pack_header_size = used;
1189 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1190 return;
1191 case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
1192 if (!no_reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base)
1193 base_ref = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
1194 entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
1195 entry->in_pack_header_size = used + 20;
1196 break;
1197 case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
1198 buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
1199 entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
1200 used_0 = 0;
1201 c = buf[used_0++];
1202 ofs = c & 127;
1203 while (c & 128) {
1204 ofs += 1;
1205 if (!ofs || MSB(ofs, 7))
1206 die("delta base offset overflow in pack for %s",
780e6e73 1207 sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
5c49c116
NP
1208 c = buf[used_0++];
1209 ofs = (ofs << 7) + (c & 127);
780e6e73 1210 }
5c49c116
NP
1211 if (ofs >= entry->in_pack_offset)
1212 die("delta base offset out of bound for %s",
1213 sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
1214 ofs = entry->in_pack_offset - ofs;
1215 if (!no_reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base)
1216 base_ref = find_packed_object_name(p, ofs);
1217 entry->in_pack_header_size = used + used_0;
1218 break;
780e6e73 1219 }
780e6e73 1220
5c49c116
NP
1221 if (base_ref && (base_entry = locate_object_entry(base_ref))) {
1222 /*
1223 * If base_ref was set above that means we wish to
1224 * reuse delta data, and we even found that base
1225 * in the list of objects we want to pack. Goodie!
1226 *
1227 * Depth value does not matter - find_deltas() will
1228 * never consider reused delta as the base object to
1229 * deltify other objects against, in order to avoid
1230 * circular deltas.
3f9ac8d2 1231 */
780e6e73 1232 entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
5c49c116 1233 entry->delta = base_entry;
15b4d577
JH
1234 entry->delta_sibling = base_entry->delta_child;
1235 base_entry->delta_child = entry;
5c49c116
NP
1236 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1237 return;
1238 }
ab7cd7bb 1239
5c49c116
NP
1240 if (entry->type) {
1241 /*
1242 * This must be a delta and we already know what the
1243 * final object type is. Let's extract the actual
1244 * object size from the delta header.
1245 */
1246 entry->size = get_size_from_delta(p, &w_curs,
1247 entry->in_pack_offset + entry->in_pack_header_size);
1248 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
3f9ac8d2
JH
1249 return;
1250 }
5c49c116
NP
1251
1252 /*
1253 * No choice but to fall back to the recursive delta walk
1254 * with sha1_object_info() to find about the object type
1255 * at this point...
1256 */
1257 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
36e4d74a 1258 }
3f9ac8d2 1259
21666f1a
NP
1260 entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->sha1, &entry->size);
1261 if (entry->type < 0)
36e4d74a
JH
1262 die("unable to get type of object %s",
1263 sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
3f9ac8d2
JH
1264}
1265
5c49c116
NP
1266static int pack_offset_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1267{
1268 const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
1269 const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
1270
1271 /* avoid filesystem trashing with loose objects */
1272 if (!a->in_pack && !b->in_pack)
1273 return hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
1274
1275 if (a->in_pack < b->in_pack)
1276 return -1;
1277 if (a->in_pack > b->in_pack)
1278 return 1;
1279 return a->in_pack_offset < b->in_pack_offset ? -1 :
1280 (a->in_pack_offset > b->in_pack_offset);
1281}
1282
c323ac7d
LT
1283static void get_object_details(void)
1284{
7cadf491 1285 uint32_t i;
5c49c116
NP
1286 struct object_entry **sorted_by_offset;
1287
1288 sorted_by_offset = xcalloc(nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
1289 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
1290 sorted_by_offset[i] = objects + i;
1291 qsort(sorted_by_offset, nr_objects, sizeof(*sorted_by_offset), pack_offset_sort);
c323ac7d 1292
3f9ac8d2 1293 prepare_pack_ix();
5c49c116
NP
1294 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
1295 check_object(sorted_by_offset[i]);
1296 free(sorted_by_offset);
c323ac7d
LT
1297}
1298
9668cf59 1299static int type_size_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
c323ac7d 1300{
9668cf59
NP
1301 const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
1302 const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
1303
c323ac7d
LT
1304 if (a->type < b->type)
1305 return -1;
1306 if (a->type > b->type)
1307 return 1;
27225f2e
LT
1308 if (a->hash < b->hash)
1309 return -1;
1310 if (a->hash > b->hash)
1311 return 1;
7a979d99
JH
1312 if (a->preferred_base < b->preferred_base)
1313 return -1;
1314 if (a->preferred_base > b->preferred_base)
1315 return 1;
c323ac7d
LT
1316 if (a->size < b->size)
1317 return -1;
1318 if (a->size > b->size)
1319 return 1;
adcc7095 1320 return a > b ? -1 : (a < b); /* newest last */
c323ac7d
LT
1321}
1322
1323struct unpacked {
1324 struct object_entry *entry;
1325 void *data;
f6c7081a 1326 struct delta_index *index;
c323ac7d
LT
1327};
1328
1329/*
521a4f4c
LT
1330 * We search for deltas _backwards_ in a list sorted by type and
1331 * by size, so that we see progressively smaller and smaller files.
1332 * That's because we prefer deltas to be from the bigger file
1333 * to the smaller - deletes are potentially cheaper, but perhaps
1334 * more importantly, the bigger file is likely the more recent
1335 * one.
c323ac7d 1336 */
f6c7081a 1337static int try_delta(struct unpacked *trg, struct unpacked *src,
560b25a8 1338 unsigned max_depth)
c323ac7d 1339{
f6c7081a
NP
1340 struct object_entry *trg_entry = trg->entry;
1341 struct object_entry *src_entry = src->entry;
560b25a8 1342 unsigned long trg_size, src_size, delta_size, sizediff, max_size, sz;
21666f1a 1343 enum object_type type;
c323ac7d
LT
1344 void *delta_buf;
1345
1346 /* Don't bother doing diffs between different types */
f6c7081a 1347 if (trg_entry->type != src_entry->type)
c323ac7d
LT
1348 return -1;
1349
7a979d99
JH
1350 /* We do not compute delta to *create* objects we are not
1351 * going to pack.
1352 */
f6c7081a 1353 if (trg_entry->preferred_base)
75c42d8c 1354 return -1;
7a979d99 1355
51d1e83f
LT
1356 /*
1357 * We do not bother to try a delta that we discarded
8dbbd14e 1358 * on an earlier try, but only when reusing delta data.
51d1e83f 1359 */
8dbbd14e 1360 if (!no_reuse_delta && trg_entry->in_pack &&
e9195b58
JH
1361 trg_entry->in_pack == src_entry->in_pack &&
1362 trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA &&
1363 trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
51d1e83f
LT
1364 return 0;
1365
898b14ce 1366 /* Let's not bust the allowed depth. */
f6c7081a 1367 if (src_entry->depth >= max_depth)
d116a45a 1368 return 0;
c323ac7d 1369
c3b06a69 1370 /* Now some size filtering heuristics. */
560b25a8
NP
1371 trg_size = trg_entry->size;
1372 max_size = trg_size/2 - 20;
c3b06a69
NP
1373 max_size = max_size * (max_depth - src_entry->depth) / max_depth;
1374 if (max_size == 0)
1375 return 0;
4e8da195 1376 if (trg_entry->delta && trg_entry->delta_size <= max_size)
f6c7081a
NP
1377 max_size = trg_entry->delta_size-1;
1378 src_size = src_entry->size;
560b25a8 1379 sizediff = src_size < trg_size ? trg_size - src_size : 0;
27225f2e 1380 if (sizediff >= max_size)
f527cb8c 1381 return 0;
f6c7081a 1382
560b25a8
NP
1383 /* Load data if not already done */
1384 if (!trg->data) {
21666f1a 1385 trg->data = read_sha1_file(trg_entry->sha1, &type, &sz);
560b25a8
NP
1386 if (sz != trg_size)
1387 die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
1388 sha1_to_hex(trg_entry->sha1), sz, trg_size);
1389 }
1390 if (!src->data) {
21666f1a 1391 src->data = read_sha1_file(src_entry->sha1, &type, &sz);
560b25a8
NP
1392 if (sz != src_size)
1393 die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
1394 sha1_to_hex(src_entry->sha1), sz, src_size);
1395 }
1396 if (!src->index) {
1397 src->index = create_delta_index(src->data, src_size);
1398 if (!src->index)
1399 die("out of memory");
1400 }
1401
1402 delta_buf = create_delta(src->index, trg->data, trg_size, &delta_size, max_size);
c323ac7d 1403 if (!delta_buf)
75c42d8c 1404 return 0;
f6c7081a
NP
1405
1406 trg_entry->delta = src_entry;
1407 trg_entry->delta_size = delta_size;
1408 trg_entry->depth = src_entry->depth + 1;
c323ac7d 1409 free(delta_buf);
f6c7081a 1410 return 1;
c323ac7d
LT
1411}
1412
898b14ce 1413static unsigned int check_delta_limit(struct object_entry *me, unsigned int n)
b2504a0d 1414{
898b14ce
NP
1415 struct object_entry *child = me->delta_child;
1416 unsigned int m = n;
1417 while (child) {
1418 unsigned int c = check_delta_limit(child, n + 1);
1419 if (m < c)
1420 m = c;
1421 child = child->delta_sibling;
1422 }
1423 return m;
b2504a0d
NP
1424}
1425
d116a45a 1426static void find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, int window, int depth)
c323ac7d 1427{
7cadf491 1428 uint32_t i = nr_objects, idx = 0, processed = 0;
c323ac7d 1429 unsigned int array_size = window * sizeof(struct unpacked);
7cadf491 1430 struct unpacked *array;
898b14ce 1431 int max_depth;
c323ac7d 1432
7cadf491
SP
1433 if (!nr_objects)
1434 return;
1435 array = xmalloc(array_size);
c323ac7d 1436 memset(array, 0, array_size);
13aaf148
NP
1437 if (progress)
1438 start_progress(&progress_state, "Deltifying %u objects...", "", nr_result);
21fcd1bd 1439
7cadf491
SP
1440 do {
1441 struct object_entry *entry = list[--i];
c323ac7d 1442 struct unpacked *n = array + idx;
c323ac7d
LT
1443 int j;
1444
f0b0af1b
JH
1445 if (!entry->preferred_base)
1446 processed++;
1447
96a02f8f
NP
1448 if (progress)
1449 display_progress(&progress_state, processed);
3f9ac8d2
JH
1450
1451 if (entry->delta)
1452 /* This happens if we decided to reuse existing
ab7cd7bb 1453 * delta from a pack. "!no_reuse_delta &&" is implied.
3f9ac8d2
JH
1454 */
1455 continue;
1456
9a8b6a0a
JH
1457 if (entry->size < 50)
1458 continue;
ff45715c
NP
1459 free_delta_index(n->index);
1460 n->index = NULL;
c323ac7d 1461 free(n->data);
560b25a8 1462 n->data = NULL;
c323ac7d 1463 n->entry = entry;
ab7cd7bb 1464
898b14ce
NP
1465 /*
1466 * If the current object is at pack edge, take the depth the
1467 * objects that depend on the current object into account
1468 * otherwise they would become too deep.
1469 */
1470 max_depth = depth;
1471 if (entry->delta_child) {
1472 max_depth -= check_delta_limit(entry, 0);
1473 if (max_depth <= 0)
1474 goto next;
1475 }
1476
78817c15
LT
1477 j = window;
1478 while (--j > 0) {
7cadf491 1479 uint32_t other_idx = idx + j;
c323ac7d 1480 struct unpacked *m;
78817c15
LT
1481 if (other_idx >= window)
1482 other_idx -= window;
c323ac7d
LT
1483 m = array + other_idx;
1484 if (!m->entry)
1485 break;
898b14ce 1486 if (try_delta(n, m, max_depth) < 0)
c323ac7d
LT
1487 break;
1488 }
898b14ce 1489
70ca1a3f
JH
1490 /* if we made n a delta, and if n is already at max
1491 * depth, leaving it in the window is pointless. we
1492 * should evict it first.
70ca1a3f
JH
1493 */
1494 if (entry->delta && depth <= entry->depth)
1495 continue;
ff45715c 1496
898b14ce 1497 next:
521a4f4c
LT
1498 idx++;
1499 if (idx >= window)
1500 idx = 0;
7cadf491 1501 } while (i > 0);
adee7bdf 1502
b2504a0d 1503 if (progress)
96a02f8f 1504 stop_progress(&progress_state);
b2504a0d 1505
f6c7081a 1506 for (i = 0; i < window; ++i) {
ff45715c 1507 free_delta_index(array[i].index);
adee7bdf 1508 free(array[i].data);
f6c7081a 1509 }
adee7bdf 1510 free(array);
c323ac7d
LT
1511}
1512
f3123c4a
JH
1513static void prepare_pack(int window, int depth)
1514{
9668cf59
NP
1515 struct object_entry **delta_list;
1516 uint32_t i;
1517
3f9ac8d2 1518 get_object_details();
9668cf59
NP
1519
1520 if (!window || !depth)
1521 return;
1522
1523 delta_list = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(*delta_list));
1524 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
1525 delta_list[i] = objects + i;
1526 qsort(delta_list, nr_objects, sizeof(*delta_list), type_size_sort);
1527 find_deltas(delta_list, window+1, depth);
1528 free(delta_list);
f3123c4a
JH
1529}
1530
4812a93a
JK
1531static int git_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v)
1532{
1533 if(!strcmp(k, "pack.window")) {
1534 window = git_config_int(k, v);
1535 return 0;
1536 }
842aaf93
TT
1537 if(!strcmp(k, "pack.depth")) {
1538 depth = git_config_int(k, v);
1539 return 0;
1540 }
960ccca6
DH
1541 if (!strcmp(k, "pack.compression")) {
1542 int level = git_config_int(k, v);
1543 if (level == -1)
1544 level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
1545 else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
1546 die("bad pack compression level %d", level);
1547 pack_compression_level = level;
1548 pack_compression_seen = 1;
1549 return 0;
1550 }
4812a93a
JK
1551 return git_default_config(k, v);
1552}
1553
b5d97e6b 1554static void read_object_list_from_stdin(void)
c323ac7d 1555{
b5d97e6b
JH
1556 char line[40 + 1 + PATH_MAX + 2];
1557 unsigned char sha1[20];
1558 unsigned hash;
b2504a0d 1559
da93d12b 1560 for (;;) {
da93d12b
LT
1561 if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
1562 if (feof(stdin))
1563 break;
1564 if (!ferror(stdin))
1565 die("fgets returned NULL, not EOF, not error!");
687dd75c
JH
1566 if (errno != EINTR)
1567 die("fgets: %s", strerror(errno));
1568 clearerr(stdin);
1569 continue;
da93d12b 1570 }
7a979d99
JH
1571 if (line[0] == '-') {
1572 if (get_sha1_hex(line+1, sha1))
1573 die("expected edge sha1, got garbage:\n %s",
b5d97e6b 1574 line);
8d1d8f83 1575 add_preferred_base(sha1);
7a979d99 1576 continue;
21fcd1bd 1577 }
c323ac7d 1578 if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1))
ef07618f 1579 die("expected sha1, got garbage:\n %s", line);
b5d97e6b 1580
ce0bd642 1581 hash = name_hash(line+41);
5379a5c5 1582 add_preferred_base_object(line+41, hash);
5c49c116 1583 add_object_entry(sha1, 0, hash, 0);
c323ac7d 1584 }
b5d97e6b
JH
1585}
1586
b5d97e6b
JH
1587static void show_commit(struct commit *commit)
1588{
5c49c116 1589 add_object_entry(commit->object.sha1, OBJ_COMMIT, 0, 0);
b5d97e6b
JH
1590}
1591
1592static void show_object(struct object_array_entry *p)
1593{
1594 unsigned hash = name_hash(p->name);
8d1d8f83 1595 add_preferred_base_object(p->name, hash);
5c49c116 1596 add_object_entry(p->item->sha1, p->item->type, hash, 0);
b5d97e6b
JH
1597}
1598
8d1d8f83
JH
1599static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
1600{
1601 add_preferred_base(commit->object.sha1);
1602}
1603
1604static void get_object_list(int ac, const char **av)
b5d97e6b
JH
1605{
1606 struct rev_info revs;
1607 char line[1000];
b5d97e6b
JH
1608 int flags = 0;
1609
b5d97e6b
JH
1610 init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
1611 save_commit_buffer = 0;
1612 track_object_refs = 0;
1613 setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
1614
b5d97e6b
JH
1615 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
1616 int len = strlen(line);
1617 if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
1618 line[--len] = 0;
1619 if (!len)
1620 break;
1621 if (*line == '-') {
1622 if (!strcmp(line, "--not")) {
1623 flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
1624 continue;
1625 }
1626 die("not a rev '%s'", line);
1627 }
1628 if (handle_revision_arg(line, &revs, flags, 1))
1629 die("bad revision '%s'", line);
1630 }
1631
1632 prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
8d1d8f83 1633 mark_edges_uninteresting(revs.commits, &revs, show_edge);
b5d97e6b
JH
1634 traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object);
1635}
1636
b6b32ccb
JH
1637static int adjust_perm(const char *path, mode_t mode)
1638{
1639 if (chmod(path, mode))
1640 return -1;
1641 return adjust_shared_perm(path);
1642}
1643
b5d97e6b
JH
1644int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1645{
b5d97e6b 1646 int use_internal_rev_list = 0;
8d1d8f83 1647 int thin = 0;
7cadf491 1648 uint32_t i;
ffa84ffb
RD
1649 const char **rp_av;
1650 int rp_ac_alloc = 64;
8d1d8f83
JH
1651 int rp_ac;
1652
ffa84ffb
RD
1653 rp_av = xcalloc(rp_ac_alloc, sizeof(*rp_av));
1654
8d1d8f83
JH
1655 rp_av[0] = "pack-objects";
1656 rp_av[1] = "--objects"; /* --thin will make it --objects-edge */
1657 rp_ac = 2;
b5d97e6b
JH
1658
1659 git_config(git_pack_config);
960ccca6
DH
1660 if (!pack_compression_seen && core_compression_seen)
1661 pack_compression_level = core_compression_level;
b5d97e6b
JH
1662
1663 progress = isatty(2);
1664 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
1665 const char *arg = argv[i];
1666
1667 if (*arg != '-')
1668 break;
1669
1670 if (!strcmp("--non-empty", arg)) {
1671 non_empty = 1;
1672 continue;
1673 }
1674 if (!strcmp("--local", arg)) {
1675 local = 1;
1676 continue;
1677 }
b5d97e6b
JH
1678 if (!strcmp("--incremental", arg)) {
1679 incremental = 1;
1680 continue;
1681 }
960ccca6
DH
1682 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--compression=")) {
1683 char *end;
1684 int level = strtoul(arg+14, &end, 0);
1685 if (!arg[14] || *end)
1686 usage(pack_usage);
1687 if (level == -1)
1688 level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
1689 else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
1690 die("bad pack compression level %d", level);
1691 pack_compression_level = level;
1692 continue;
1693 }
599065a3 1694 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--window=")) {
b5d97e6b
JH
1695 char *end;
1696 window = strtoul(arg+9, &end, 0);
1697 if (!arg[9] || *end)
1698 usage(pack_usage);
1699 continue;
1700 }
599065a3 1701 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--depth=")) {
b5d97e6b
JH
1702 char *end;
1703 depth = strtoul(arg+8, &end, 0);
1704 if (!arg[8] || *end)
1705 usage(pack_usage);
1706 continue;
1707 }
1708 if (!strcmp("--progress", arg)) {
1709 progress = 1;
1710 continue;
1711 }
231f240b
NP
1712 if (!strcmp("--all-progress", arg)) {
1713 progress = 2;
1714 continue;
1715 }
b5d97e6b
JH
1716 if (!strcmp("-q", arg)) {
1717 progress = 0;
1718 continue;
1719 }
1720 if (!strcmp("--no-reuse-delta", arg)) {
1721 no_reuse_delta = 1;
1722 continue;
1723 }
fa736f72
NP
1724 if (!strcmp("--no-reuse-object", arg)) {
1725 no_reuse_object = no_reuse_delta = 1;
1726 continue;
1727 }
be6b1914 1728 if (!strcmp("--delta-base-offset", arg)) {
780e6e73 1729 allow_ofs_delta = 1;
be6b1914
NP
1730 continue;
1731 }
b5d97e6b
JH
1732 if (!strcmp("--stdout", arg)) {
1733 pack_to_stdout = 1;
1734 continue;
1735 }
1736 if (!strcmp("--revs", arg)) {
1737 use_internal_rev_list = 1;
1738 continue;
1739 }
8d1d8f83 1740 if (!strcmp("--unpacked", arg) ||
599065a3 1741 !prefixcmp(arg, "--unpacked=") ||
63049292 1742 !strcmp("--reflog", arg) ||
8d1d8f83
JH
1743 !strcmp("--all", arg)) {
1744 use_internal_rev_list = 1;
ffa84ffb
RD
1745 if (rp_ac >= rp_ac_alloc - 1) {
1746 rp_ac_alloc = alloc_nr(rp_ac_alloc);
1747 rp_av = xrealloc(rp_av,
1748 rp_ac_alloc * sizeof(*rp_av));
1749 }
8d1d8f83 1750 rp_av[rp_ac++] = arg;
b5d97e6b
JH
1751 continue;
1752 }
8d1d8f83
JH
1753 if (!strcmp("--thin", arg)) {
1754 use_internal_rev_list = 1;
1755 thin = 1;
1756 rp_av[1] = "--objects-edge";
b5d97e6b 1757 continue;
4ba7d711
NP
1758 }
1759 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--index-version=")) {
1760 char *c;
1761 index_default_version = strtoul(arg + 16, &c, 10);
1762 if (index_default_version > 2)
1763 die("bad %s", arg);
1764 if (*c == ',')
1765 index_off32_limit = strtoul(c+1, &c, 0);
1766 if (*c || index_off32_limit & 0x80000000)
1767 die("bad %s", arg);
1768 continue;
b5d97e6b
JH
1769 }
1770 usage(pack_usage);
1771 }
1772
1773 /* Traditionally "pack-objects [options] base extra" failed;
1774 * we would however want to take refs parameter that would
1775 * have been given to upstream rev-list ourselves, which means
1776 * we somehow want to say what the base name is. So the
1777 * syntax would be:
1778 *
1779 * pack-objects [options] base <refs...>
1780 *
1781 * in other words, we would treat the first non-option as the
1782 * base_name and send everything else to the internal revision
1783 * walker.
1784 */
1785
1786 if (!pack_to_stdout)
1787 base_name = argv[i++];
1788
1789 if (pack_to_stdout != !base_name)
1790 usage(pack_usage);
1791
8d1d8f83
JH
1792 if (!pack_to_stdout && thin)
1793 die("--thin cannot be used to build an indexable pack.");
b5d97e6b
JH
1794
1795 prepare_packed_git();
1796
13aaf148
NP
1797 if (progress)
1798 start_progress(&progress_state, "Generating pack...",
1799 "Counting objects: ", 0);
b5d97e6b
JH
1800 if (!use_internal_rev_list)
1801 read_object_list_from_stdin();
8d1d8f83
JH
1802 else {
1803 rp_av[rp_ac] = NULL;
1804 get_object_list(rp_ac, rp_av);
1805 }
96a02f8f
NP
1806 if (progress) {
1807 stop_progress(&progress_state);
7cadf491 1808 fprintf(stderr, "Done counting %u objects.\n", nr_objects);
96a02f8f
NP
1809 }
1810
f0b0af1b 1811 if (non_empty && !nr_result)
1c4a2912 1812 return 0;
7a979d99 1813 if (progress && (nr_objects != nr_result))
7cadf491 1814 fprintf(stderr, "Result has %u objects.\n", nr_result);
f7ae6a93
NP
1815 if (nr_result)
1816 prepare_pack(window, depth);
d01fb92f 1817 write_pack_file();
ab7cd7bb 1818 if (progress)
7cadf491 1819 fprintf(stderr, "Total %u (delta %u), reused %u (delta %u)\n",
67c08ce1 1820 written, written_delta, reused, reused_delta);
c323ac7d
LT
1821 return 0;
1822}