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Initial experimental CMAC implementation.
[thirdparty/openssl.git] / crypto / cmac / cmac.c
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1/* crypto/cmac/cmac.c */
2/* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
3 * project.
4 */
5/* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 2010 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18 * distribution.
19 *
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24 *
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29 *
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33 *
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35 * acknowledgment:
36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
52 */
53
54#include <stdio.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <string.h>
57#include "cryptlib.h"
58#include <openssl/cmac.h>
59
60struct CMAC_CTX_st
61 {
62 /* Cipher context to use */
63 EVP_CIPHER_CTX cctx;
64 /* Keys k1 and k2 */
65 unsigned char k1[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
66 unsigned char k2[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
67 /* Temporary block */
68 unsigned char tbl[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
69 /* Last (possibly partial) block */
70 unsigned char last_block[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
71 /* Number of bytes in last block: -1 means context not initialised */
72 int nlast_block;
73 };
74
75
76/* Make temporary keys K1 and K2 */
77
78static void make_kn(unsigned char *k1, unsigned char *l, int bl)
79 {
80 int i;
81 /* Shift block to left, including carry */
82 for (i = 0; i < bl; i++)
83 {
84 k1[i] = l[i] << 1;
85 if (i < bl - 1 && l[i + 1] & 0x80)
86 k1[i] |= 1;
87 }
88 /* If MSB set fixup with R */
89 if (l[0] & 0x80)
90 k1[bl - 1] ^= bl == 16 ? 0x87 : 0x1b;
91 }
92
93CMAC_CTX *CMAC_CTX_new(void)
94 {
95 CMAC_CTX *ctx;
96 ctx = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(CMAC_CTX));
97 if (!ctx)
98 return NULL;
99 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx->cctx);
100 ctx->nlast_block = -1;
101 return ctx;
102 }
103
104void CMAC_CTX_cleanup(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
105 {
106 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->cctx);
107 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->tbl, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
108 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->k1, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
109 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->k2, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
110 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->last_block, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
111 ctx->nlast_block = -1;
112 }
113
114EVP_CIPHER_CTX *CMAC_CTX_get0_cipher_ctx(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
115 {
116 return &ctx->cctx;
117 }
118
119void CMAC_CTX_free(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
120 {
121 CMAC_CTX_cleanup(ctx);
122 OPENSSL_free(ctx);
123 }
124
125int CMAC_Init(CMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, size_t keylen,
126 const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, ENGINE *impl)
127 {
128 static unsigned char zero_iv[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
129 /* All zeros means restart */
130 if (!key && !cipher && !impl && keylen == 0)
131 {
132 /* Not initialised */
133 if (ctx->last_block == -1)
134 return 0;
135 if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, zero_iv))
136 return 0;
137 return 0;
138 }
139 /* Initialiase context */
140 if (cipher && !EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, cipher, impl, NULL, NULL))
141 return 0;
142 /* Non-NULL key means initialisation complete */
143 if (key)
144 {
145 int bl;
146 if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cipher(&ctx->cctx))
147 return 0;
148 if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(&ctx->cctx, keylen))
149 return 0;
150 if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, key, zero_iv))
151 return 0;
152 bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
153 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, zero_iv, bl))
154 return 0;
155 make_kn(ctx->k1, ctx->tbl, bl);
156 make_kn(ctx->k2, ctx->k1, bl);
157 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->tbl, bl);
158 /* Reset context again ready for first data block */
159 if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, zero_iv))
160 return 0;
161 ctx->nlast_block = 0;
162 }
163 return 1;
164 }
165
166int CMAC_Update(CMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *in, size_t dlen)
167 {
168 const unsigned char *data = in;
169 size_t bl;
170 if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
171 return 0;
172 if (dlen == 0)
173 return 1;
174 bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
175 /* Copy into partial block if we need to */
176 if (ctx->nlast_block > 0)
177 {
178 size_t nleft;
179 nleft = bl - ctx->nlast_block;
180 if (dlen < nleft)
181 nleft = dlen;
182 memcpy(ctx->last_block + ctx->nlast_block, data, nleft);
183 dlen -= nleft;
184 ctx->nlast_block += nleft;
185 /* If no more to process return */
186 if (dlen == 0)
187 return 1;
188 data += nleft;
189 /* Else not final block so encrypt it */
190 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, ctx->last_block,bl))
191 return 0;
192 }
193 /* Encrypt all but one of the complete blocks left */
194 while(dlen > bl)
195 {
196 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, data, bl))
197 return 0;
198 dlen -= bl;
199 data += bl;
200 }
201 /* Copy any data left to last block buffer */
202 memcpy(ctx->last_block, data, dlen);
203 ctx->nlast_block = dlen;
204 return 1;
205
206 }
207
208size_t CMAC_Final(CMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out)
209 {
210 int i, bl, lb;
211 if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
212 return 0;
213 bl = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
214 lb = ctx->nlast_block;
215 /* Is last block complete? */
216 if (lb == bl)
217 {
218 for (i = 0; i < bl; i++)
219 ctx->last_block[i] ^= ctx->k1[i];
220 }
221 else
222 {
223 ctx->last_block[lb] = 0x80;
224 if (bl - lb > 1)
225 memset(ctx->last_block + lb + 1, 0, bl - lb - 1);
226 for (i = 0; i < bl; i++)
227 ctx->last_block[i] ^= ctx->k2[i];
228 }
229 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, out, ctx->last_block, bl))
230 return 0;
231 return bl;
232 }