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d02b48c6 1/* crypto/evp/bio_b64.c */
58964a49 2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
d02b48c6
RE
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
0f113f3e 8 *
d02b48c6
RE
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
0f113f3e 15 *
d02b48c6
RE
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
0f113f3e 22 *
d02b48c6
RE
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
0f113f3e 37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
d02b48c6
RE
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
0f113f3e 40 *
d02b48c6
RE
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
0f113f3e 52 *
d02b48c6
RE
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#include <stdio.h>
60#include <errno.h>
b39fc560 61#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
ec577822
BM
62#include <openssl/buffer.h>
63#include <openssl/evp.h>
d02b48c6 64
0e1c0612
UM
65static int b64_write(BIO *h, const char *buf, int num);
66static int b64_read(BIO *h, char *buf, int size);
cb877ccb 67static int b64_puts(BIO *h, const char *str);
0f113f3e
MC
68/*
69 * static int b64_gets(BIO *h, char *str, int size);
70 */
0e1c0612 71static long b64_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, long arg1, void *arg2);
d02b48c6
RE
72static int b64_new(BIO *h);
73static int b64_free(BIO *data);
0f113f3e
MC
74static long b64_callback_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, bio_info_cb *fp);
75#define B64_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
76#define B64_BLOCK_SIZE2 768
77#define B64_NONE 0
78#define B64_ENCODE 1
79#define B64_DECODE 2
80
81typedef struct b64_struct {
82 /*
83 * BIO *bio; moved to the BIO structure
84 */
85 int buf_len;
86 int buf_off;
87 int tmp_len; /* used to find the start when decoding */
88 int tmp_nl; /* If true, scan until '\n' */
89 int encode;
90 int start; /* have we started decoding yet? */
91 int cont; /* <= 0 when finished */
92 EVP_ENCODE_CTX base64;
93 char buf[EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(B64_BLOCK_SIZE) + 10];
94 char tmp[B64_BLOCK_SIZE];
95} BIO_B64_CTX;
96
97static BIO_METHOD methods_b64 = {
98 BIO_TYPE_BASE64, "base64 encoding",
99 b64_write,
100 b64_read,
101 b64_puts,
102 NULL, /* b64_gets, */
103 b64_ctrl,
104 b64_new,
105 b64_free,
106 b64_callback_ctrl,
107};
d02b48c6 108
6b691a5c 109BIO_METHOD *BIO_f_base64(void)
0f113f3e
MC
110{
111 return (&methods_b64);
112}
d02b48c6 113
6b691a5c 114static int b64_new(BIO *bi)
0f113f3e
MC
115{
116 BIO_B64_CTX *ctx;
117
b4faea50 118 ctx = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*ctx));
0f113f3e
MC
119 if (ctx == NULL)
120 return (0);
121
122 ctx->buf_len = 0;
123 ctx->tmp_len = 0;
124 ctx->tmp_nl = 0;
125 ctx->buf_off = 0;
126 ctx->cont = 1;
127 ctx->start = 1;
128 ctx->encode = 0;
129
130 bi->init = 1;
131 bi->ptr = (char *)ctx;
132 bi->flags = 0;
133 bi->num = 0;
134 return (1);
135}
d02b48c6 136
6b691a5c 137static int b64_free(BIO *a)
0f113f3e
MC
138{
139 if (a == NULL)
140 return (0);
141 OPENSSL_free(a->ptr);
142 a->ptr = NULL;
143 a->init = 0;
144 a->flags = 0;
145 return (1);
146}
147
6b691a5c 148static int b64_read(BIO *b, char *out, int outl)
0f113f3e
MC
149{
150 int ret = 0, i, ii, j, k, x, n, num, ret_code = 0;
151 BIO_B64_CTX *ctx;
152 unsigned char *p, *q;
153
154 if (out == NULL)
155 return (0);
156 ctx = (BIO_B64_CTX *)b->ptr;
157
158 if ((ctx == NULL) || (b->next_bio == NULL))
159 return (0);
160
161 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
162
163 if (ctx->encode != B64_DECODE) {
164 ctx->encode = B64_DECODE;
165 ctx->buf_len = 0;
166 ctx->buf_off = 0;
167 ctx->tmp_len = 0;
168 EVP_DecodeInit(&(ctx->base64));
169 }
170
171 /* First check if there are bytes decoded/encoded */
172 if (ctx->buf_len > 0) {
173 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len >= ctx->buf_off);
174 i = ctx->buf_len - ctx->buf_off;
175 if (i > outl)
176 i = outl;
177 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_off + i < (int)sizeof(ctx->buf));
178 memcpy(out, &(ctx->buf[ctx->buf_off]), i);
179 ret = i;
180 out += i;
181 outl -= i;
182 ctx->buf_off += i;
183 if (ctx->buf_len == ctx->buf_off) {
184 ctx->buf_len = 0;
185 ctx->buf_off = 0;
186 }
187 }
188
189 /*
190 * At this point, we have room of outl bytes and an empty buffer, so we
191 * should read in some more.
192 */
193
194 ret_code = 0;
195 while (outl > 0) {
196 if (ctx->cont <= 0)
197 break;
198
199 i = BIO_read(b->next_bio, &(ctx->tmp[ctx->tmp_len]),
200 B64_BLOCK_SIZE - ctx->tmp_len);
201
202 if (i <= 0) {
203 ret_code = i;
204
205 /* Should we continue next time we are called? */
206 if (!BIO_should_retry(b->next_bio)) {
207 ctx->cont = i;
208 /* If buffer empty break */
209 if (ctx->tmp_len == 0)
210 break;
211 /* Fall through and process what we have */
212 else
213 i = 0;
214 }
215 /* else we retry and add more data to buffer */
216 else
217 break;
218 }
219 i += ctx->tmp_len;
220 ctx->tmp_len = i;
221
222 /*
223 * We need to scan, a line at a time until we have a valid line if we
224 * are starting.
225 */
226 if (ctx->start && (BIO_get_flags(b) & BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL)) {
227 /* ctx->start=1; */
228 ctx->tmp_len = 0;
229 } else if (ctx->start) {
230 q = p = (unsigned char *)ctx->tmp;
231 num = 0;
232 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
233 if (*(q++) != '\n')
234 continue;
235
236 /*
237 * due to a previous very long line, we need to keep on
238 * scanning for a '\n' before we even start looking for
239 * base64 encoded stuff.
240 */
241 if (ctx->tmp_nl) {
242 p = q;
243 ctx->tmp_nl = 0;
244 continue;
245 }
246
247 k = EVP_DecodeUpdate(&(ctx->base64),
248 (unsigned char *)ctx->buf,
249 &num, p, q - p);
250 if ((k <= 0) && (num == 0) && (ctx->start))
251 EVP_DecodeInit(&ctx->base64);
252 else {
253 if (p != (unsigned char *)
254 &(ctx->tmp[0])) {
255 i -= (p - (unsigned char *)
256 &(ctx->tmp[0]));
257 for (x = 0; x < i; x++)
258 ctx->tmp[x] = p[x];
259 }
260 EVP_DecodeInit(&ctx->base64);
261 ctx->start = 0;
262 break;
263 }
264 p = q;
265 }
266
267 /* we fell off the end without starting */
268 if ((j == i) && (num == 0)) {
269 /*
270 * Is this is one long chunk?, if so, keep on reading until a
271 * new line.
272 */
273 if (p == (unsigned char *)&(ctx->tmp[0])) {
274 /* Check buffer full */
275 if (i == B64_BLOCK_SIZE) {
276 ctx->tmp_nl = 1;
277 ctx->tmp_len = 0;
278 }
279 } else if (p != q) { /* finished on a '\n' */
280 n = q - p;
281 for (ii = 0; ii < n; ii++)
282 ctx->tmp[ii] = p[ii];
283 ctx->tmp_len = n;
284 }
285 /* else finished on a '\n' */
286 continue;
287 } else {
288 ctx->tmp_len = 0;
289 }
290 } else if ((i < B64_BLOCK_SIZE) && (ctx->cont > 0)) {
291 /*
292 * If buffer isn't full and we can retry then restart to read in
293 * more data.
294 */
295 continue;
296 }
297
298 if (BIO_get_flags(b) & BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL) {
299 int z, jj;
58964a49 300
0f113f3e 301 jj = i & ~3; /* process per 4 */
0f113f3e
MC
302 z = EVP_DecodeBlock((unsigned char *)ctx->buf,
303 (unsigned char *)ctx->tmp, jj);
304 if (jj > 2) {
305 if (ctx->tmp[jj - 1] == '=') {
306 z--;
307 if (ctx->tmp[jj - 2] == '=')
308 z--;
309 }
310 }
311 /*
312 * z is now number of output bytes and jj is the number consumed
313 */
314 if (jj != i) {
315 memmove(ctx->tmp, &ctx->tmp[jj], i - jj);
316 ctx->tmp_len = i - jj;
317 }
318 ctx->buf_len = 0;
319 if (z > 0) {
320 ctx->buf_len = z;
321 }
322 i = z;
323 } else {
324 i = EVP_DecodeUpdate(&(ctx->base64),
325 (unsigned char *)ctx->buf, &ctx->buf_len,
326 (unsigned char *)ctx->tmp, i);
327 ctx->tmp_len = 0;
328 }
329 ctx->buf_off = 0;
330 if (i < 0) {
331 ret_code = 0;
332 ctx->buf_len = 0;
333 break;
334 }
335
336 if (ctx->buf_len <= outl)
337 i = ctx->buf_len;
338 else
339 i = outl;
340
341 memcpy(out, ctx->buf, i);
342 ret += i;
343 ctx->buf_off = i;
344 if (ctx->buf_off == ctx->buf_len) {
345 ctx->buf_len = 0;
346 ctx->buf_off = 0;
347 }
348 outl -= i;
349 out += i;
350 }
351 /* BIO_clear_retry_flags(b); */
352 BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
353 return ((ret == 0) ? ret_code : ret);
354}
d02b48c6 355
0e1c0612 356static int b64_write(BIO *b, const char *in, int inl)
0f113f3e
MC
357{
358 int ret = 0;
359 int n;
360 int i;
361 BIO_B64_CTX *ctx;
362
363 ctx = (BIO_B64_CTX *)b->ptr;
364 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
365
366 if (ctx->encode != B64_ENCODE) {
367 ctx->encode = B64_ENCODE;
368 ctx->buf_len = 0;
369 ctx->buf_off = 0;
370 ctx->tmp_len = 0;
371 EVP_EncodeInit(&(ctx->base64));
372 }
373
374 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_off < (int)sizeof(ctx->buf));
375 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len <= (int)sizeof(ctx->buf));
376 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len >= ctx->buf_off);
377 n = ctx->buf_len - ctx->buf_off;
378 while (n > 0) {
379 i = BIO_write(b->next_bio, &(ctx->buf[ctx->buf_off]), n);
380 if (i <= 0) {
381 BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
382 return (i);
383 }
384 OPENSSL_assert(i <= n);
385 ctx->buf_off += i;
386 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_off <= (int)sizeof(ctx->buf));
387 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len >= ctx->buf_off);
388 n -= i;
389 }
390 /* at this point all pending data has been written */
391 ctx->buf_off = 0;
392 ctx->buf_len = 0;
393
394 if ((in == NULL) || (inl <= 0))
395 return (0);
396
397 while (inl > 0) {
398 n = (inl > B64_BLOCK_SIZE) ? B64_BLOCK_SIZE : inl;
399
400 if (BIO_get_flags(b) & BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL) {
401 if (ctx->tmp_len > 0) {
402 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->tmp_len <= 3);
403 n = 3 - ctx->tmp_len;
404 /*
405 * There's a theoretical possibility for this
406 */
407 if (n > inl)
408 n = inl;
409 memcpy(&(ctx->tmp[ctx->tmp_len]), in, n);
410 ctx->tmp_len += n;
411 ret += n;
412 if (ctx->tmp_len < 3)
413 break;
414 ctx->buf_len =
415 EVP_EncodeBlock((unsigned char *)ctx->buf,
416 (unsigned char *)ctx->tmp, ctx->tmp_len);
417 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len <= (int)sizeof(ctx->buf));
418 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len >= ctx->buf_off);
419 /*
420 * Since we're now done using the temporary buffer, the
421 * length should be 0'd
422 */
423 ctx->tmp_len = 0;
424 } else {
425 if (n < 3) {
426 memcpy(ctx->tmp, in, n);
427 ctx->tmp_len = n;
428 ret += n;
429 break;
430 }
431 n -= n % 3;
432 ctx->buf_len =
433 EVP_EncodeBlock((unsigned char *)ctx->buf,
434 (const unsigned char *)in, n);
435 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len <= (int)sizeof(ctx->buf));
436 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len >= ctx->buf_off);
437 ret += n;
438 }
439 } else {
440 EVP_EncodeUpdate(&(ctx->base64),
441 (unsigned char *)ctx->buf, &ctx->buf_len,
442 (unsigned char *)in, n);
443 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len <= (int)sizeof(ctx->buf));
444 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len >= ctx->buf_off);
445 ret += n;
446 }
447 inl -= n;
448 in += n;
449
450 ctx->buf_off = 0;
451 n = ctx->buf_len;
452 while (n > 0) {
453 i = BIO_write(b->next_bio, &(ctx->buf[ctx->buf_off]), n);
454 if (i <= 0) {
455 BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
456 return ((ret == 0) ? i : ret);
457 }
458 OPENSSL_assert(i <= n);
459 n -= i;
460 ctx->buf_off += i;
461 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_off <= (int)sizeof(ctx->buf));
462 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len >= ctx->buf_off);
463 }
464 ctx->buf_len = 0;
465 ctx->buf_off = 0;
466 }
467 return (ret);
468}
d02b48c6 469
0e1c0612 470static long b64_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, long num, void *ptr)
0f113f3e
MC
471{
472 BIO_B64_CTX *ctx;
473 long ret = 1;
474 int i;
475
476 ctx = (BIO_B64_CTX *)b->ptr;
477
478 switch (cmd) {
479 case BIO_CTRL_RESET:
480 ctx->cont = 1;
481 ctx->start = 1;
482 ctx->encode = B64_NONE;
483 ret = BIO_ctrl(b->next_bio, cmd, num, ptr);
484 break;
485 case BIO_CTRL_EOF: /* More to read */
486 if (ctx->cont <= 0)
487 ret = 1;
488 else
489 ret = BIO_ctrl(b->next_bio, cmd, num, ptr);
490 break;
491 case BIO_CTRL_WPENDING: /* More to write in buffer */
492 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len >= ctx->buf_off);
493 ret = ctx->buf_len - ctx->buf_off;
494 if ((ret == 0) && (ctx->encode != B64_NONE)
495 && (ctx->base64.num != 0))
496 ret = 1;
497 else if (ret <= 0)
498 ret = BIO_ctrl(b->next_bio, cmd, num, ptr);
499 break;
500 case BIO_CTRL_PENDING: /* More to read in buffer */
501 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buf_len >= ctx->buf_off);
502 ret = ctx->buf_len - ctx->buf_off;
503 if (ret <= 0)
504 ret = BIO_ctrl(b->next_bio, cmd, num, ptr);
505 break;
506 case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
507 /* do a final write */
508 again:
509 while (ctx->buf_len != ctx->buf_off) {
510 i = b64_write(b, NULL, 0);
511 if (i < 0)
512 return i;
513 }
514 if (BIO_get_flags(b) & BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL) {
515 if (ctx->tmp_len != 0) {
516 ctx->buf_len = EVP_EncodeBlock((unsigned char *)ctx->buf,
517 (unsigned char *)ctx->tmp,
518 ctx->tmp_len);
519 ctx->buf_off = 0;
520 ctx->tmp_len = 0;
521 goto again;
522 }
523 } else if (ctx->encode != B64_NONE && ctx->base64.num != 0) {
524 ctx->buf_off = 0;
525 EVP_EncodeFinal(&(ctx->base64),
526 (unsigned char *)ctx->buf, &(ctx->buf_len));
527 /* push out the bytes */
528 goto again;
529 }
530 /* Finally flush the underlying BIO */
531 ret = BIO_ctrl(b->next_bio, cmd, num, ptr);
532 break;
533
534 case BIO_C_DO_STATE_MACHINE:
535 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
536 ret = BIO_ctrl(b->next_bio, cmd, num, ptr);
537 BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
538 break;
539
540 case BIO_CTRL_DUP:
541 break;
542 case BIO_CTRL_INFO:
543 case BIO_CTRL_GET:
544 case BIO_CTRL_SET:
545 default:
546 ret = BIO_ctrl(b->next_bio, cmd, num, ptr);
547 break;
548 }
549 return (ret);
550}
d02b48c6 551
13083215 552static long b64_callback_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, bio_info_cb *fp)
0f113f3e
MC
553{
554 long ret = 1;
555
556 if (b->next_bio == NULL)
557 return (0);
558 switch (cmd) {
559 default:
560 ret = BIO_callback_ctrl(b->next_bio, cmd, fp);
561 break;
562 }
563 return (ret);
564}
d3442bc7 565
cb877ccb 566static int b64_puts(BIO *b, const char *str)
0f113f3e
MC
567{
568 return b64_write(b, str, strlen(str));
569}