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2039c421 1/*
d7f5e5ae 2 * Copyright 1995-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
58964a49 3 *
2a7b6f39 4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
2039c421
RS
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
58964a49
RE
8 */
9
706457b7 10#include "internal/constant_time.h"
294d1e36 11
58964a49 12#include <stdio.h>
b39fc560 13#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
ec577822
BM
14#include <openssl/bn.h>
15#include <openssl/rsa.h>
16#include <openssl/rand.h>
58964a49 17
6b691a5c 18int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_type_1(unsigned char *to, int tlen,
0f113f3e
MC
19 const unsigned char *from, int flen)
20{
21 int j;
22 unsigned char *p;
23
24 if (flen > (tlen - RSA_PKCS1_PADDING_SIZE)) {
25 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_ADD_PKCS1_TYPE_1,
26 RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_KEY_SIZE);
8686c474 27 return 0;
0f113f3e
MC
28 }
29
30 p = (unsigned char *)to;
31
32 *(p++) = 0;
33 *(p++) = 1; /* Private Key BT (Block Type) */
34
35 /* pad out with 0xff data */
36 j = tlen - 3 - flen;
37 memset(p, 0xff, j);
38 p += j;
39 *(p++) = '\0';
40 memcpy(p, from, (unsigned int)flen);
8686c474 41 return 1;
0f113f3e 42}
58964a49 43
6b691a5c 44int RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_type_1(unsigned char *to, int tlen,
0f113f3e
MC
45 const unsigned char *from, int flen,
46 int num)
47{
48 int i, j;
49 const unsigned char *p;
50
51 p = from;
ba2de73b
EK
52
53 /*
54 * The format is
55 * 00 || 01 || PS || 00 || D
56 * PS - padding string, at least 8 bytes of FF
57 * D - data.
58 */
59
60 if (num < 11)
61 return -1;
62
63 /* Accept inputs with and without the leading 0-byte. */
64 if (num == flen) {
65 if ((*p++) != 0x00) {
66 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_TYPE_1,
67 RSA_R_INVALID_PADDING);
68 return -1;
69 }
70 flen--;
71 }
72
73 if ((num != (flen + 1)) || (*(p++) != 0x01)) {
0f113f3e
MC
74 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_TYPE_1,
75 RSA_R_BLOCK_TYPE_IS_NOT_01);
8686c474 76 return -1;
0f113f3e
MC
77 }
78
79 /* scan over padding data */
80 j = flen - 1; /* one for type. */
81 for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
82 if (*p != 0xff) { /* should decrypt to 0xff */
83 if (*p == 0) {
84 p++;
85 break;
86 } else {
87 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_TYPE_1,
88 RSA_R_BAD_FIXED_HEADER_DECRYPT);
8686c474 89 return -1;
0f113f3e
MC
90 }
91 }
92 p++;
93 }
94
95 if (i == j) {
96 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_TYPE_1,
97 RSA_R_NULL_BEFORE_BLOCK_MISSING);
8686c474 98 return -1;
0f113f3e
MC
99 }
100
101 if (i < 8) {
102 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_TYPE_1,
103 RSA_R_BAD_PAD_BYTE_COUNT);
8686c474 104 return -1;
0f113f3e
MC
105 }
106 i++; /* Skip over the '\0' */
107 j -= i;
108 if (j > tlen) {
109 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_TYPE_1, RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE);
8686c474 110 return -1;
0f113f3e
MC
111 }
112 memcpy(to, p, (unsigned int)j);
113
8686c474 114 return j;
0f113f3e 115}
58964a49 116
6b691a5c 117int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_type_2(unsigned char *to, int tlen,
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MC
118 const unsigned char *from, int flen)
119{
120 int i, j;
121 unsigned char *p;
122
123 if (flen > (tlen - 11)) {
124 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_ADD_PKCS1_TYPE_2,
125 RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_KEY_SIZE);
8686c474 126 return 0;
0f113f3e
MC
127 }
128
129 p = (unsigned char *)to;
130
131 *(p++) = 0;
132 *(p++) = 2; /* Public Key BT (Block Type) */
133
134 /* pad out with non-zero random data */
135 j = tlen - 3 - flen;
136
137 if (RAND_bytes(p, j) <= 0)
8686c474 138 return 0;
0f113f3e
MC
139 for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
140 if (*p == '\0')
141 do {
142 if (RAND_bytes(p, 1) <= 0)
8686c474 143 return 0;
0f113f3e
MC
144 } while (*p == '\0');
145 p++;
146 }
147
148 *(p++) = '\0';
149
150 memcpy(p, from, (unsigned int)flen);
8686c474 151 return 1;
0f113f3e 152}
58964a49 153
6b691a5c 154int RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_type_2(unsigned char *to, int tlen,
0f113f3e
MC
155 const unsigned char *from, int flen,
156 int num)
157{
158 int i;
159 /* |em| is the encoded message, zero-padded to exactly |num| bytes */
160 unsigned char *em = NULL;
e875b0cf 161 unsigned int good, found_zero_byte, mask;
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MC
162 int zero_index = 0, msg_index, mlen = -1;
163
4fea7005 164 if (tlen <= 0 || flen <= 0)
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MC
165 return -1;
166
167 /*
168 * PKCS#1 v1.5 decryption. See "PKCS #1 v2.2: RSA Cryptography Standard",
169 * section 7.2.2.
170 */
171
e875b0cf
AP
172 if (flen > num || num < 11) {
173 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_TYPE_2,
174 RSA_R_PKCS_DECODING_ERROR);
175 return -1;
176 }
0f113f3e 177
e875b0cf
AP
178 em = OPENSSL_malloc(num);
179 if (em == NULL) {
180 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_TYPE_2, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
181 return -1;
182 }
183 /*
184 * Caller is encouraged to pass zero-padded message created with
185 * BN_bn2binpad. Trouble is that since we can't read out of |from|'s
186 * bounds, it's impossible to have an invariant memory access pattern
187 * in case |from| was not zero-padded in advance.
188 */
189 for (from += flen, em += num, i = 0; i < num; i++) {
190 mask = ~constant_time_is_zero(flen);
191 flen -= 1 & mask;
192 from -= 1 & mask;
193 *--em = *from & mask;
0f113f3e 194 }
0f113f3e 195
d7f5e5ae
BE
196 good = constant_time_is_zero(em[0]);
197 good &= constant_time_eq(em[1], 2);
0f113f3e 198
e875b0cf 199 /* scan over padding data */
0f113f3e
MC
200 found_zero_byte = 0;
201 for (i = 2; i < num; i++) {
d7f5e5ae 202 unsigned int equals0 = constant_time_is_zero(em[i]);
e875b0cf
AP
203
204 zero_index = constant_time_select_int(~found_zero_byte & equals0,
205 i, zero_index);
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MC
206 found_zero_byte |= equals0;
207 }
208
209 /*
d7f5e5ae 210 * PS must be at least 8 bytes long, and it starts two bytes into |em|.
0f113f3e
MC
211 * If we never found a 0-byte, then |zero_index| is 0 and the check
212 * also fails.
213 */
e875b0cf 214 good &= constant_time_ge(zero_index, 2 + 8);
0f113f3e
MC
215
216 /*
217 * Skip the zero byte. This is incorrect if we never found a zero-byte
218 * but in this case we also do not copy the message out.
219 */
220 msg_index = zero_index + 1;
221 mlen = num - msg_index;
222
223 /*
e875b0cf 224 * For good measure, do this check in constant time as well.
0f113f3e 225 */
e875b0cf 226 good &= constant_time_ge(tlen, mlen);
0f113f3e
MC
227
228 /*
9c0cf214
BE
229 * Move the result in-place by |num|-11-|mlen| bytes to the left.
230 * Then if |good| move |mlen| bytes from |em|+11 to |to|.
231 * Otherwise leave |to| unchanged.
232 * Copy the memory back in a way that does not reveal the size of
233 * the data being copied via a timing side channel. This requires copying
234 * parts of the buffer multiple times based on the bits set in the real
235 * length. Clear bits do a non-copy with identical access pattern.
236 * The loop below has overall complexity of O(N*log(N)).
0f113f3e 237 */
d7f5e5ae
BE
238 tlen = constant_time_select_int(constant_time_lt(num - 11, tlen),
239 num - 11, tlen);
9c0cf214
BE
240 for (msg_index = 1; msg_index < num - 11; msg_index <<= 1) {
241 mask = ~constant_time_eq(msg_index & (num - 11 - mlen), 0);
242 for (i = 11; i < num - msg_index; i++)
243 em[i] = constant_time_select_8(mask, em[i + msg_index], em[i]);
244 }
245 for (i = 0; i < tlen; i++) {
246 mask = good & constant_time_lt(i, mlen);
247 to[i] = constant_time_select_8(mask, em[i + 11], to[i]);
e875b0cf 248 }
0f113f3e 249
e670db01 250 OPENSSL_clear_free(em, num);
e875b0cf
AP
251 RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_PADDING_CHECK_PKCS1_TYPE_2, RSA_R_PKCS_DECODING_ERROR);
252 err_clear_last_constant_time(1 & good);
253
254 return constant_time_select_int(good, mlen, -1);
0f113f3e 255}