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520b76ff 1/* v3_ncons.c */
0f113f3e
MC
2/*
3 * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
520b76ff
DSH
4 * project.
5 */
6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 2003 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
0f113f3e 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
520b76ff
DSH
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 * distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * acknowledgment:
37 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 *
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57 *
58 */
59
520b76ff
DSH
60#include <stdio.h>
61#include "cryptlib.h"
62#include <openssl/asn1t.h>
63#include <openssl/conf.h>
64#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
65
2743e38c
DSH
66#include "internal/x509_int.h"
67
babb3798 68static void *v2i_NAME_CONSTRAINTS(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method,
0f113f3e
MC
69 X509V3_CTX *ctx,
70 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *nval);
71static int i2r_NAME_CONSTRAINTS(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, void *a,
72 BIO *bp, int ind);
babb3798 73static int do_i2r_name_constraints(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method,
0f113f3e
MC
74 STACK_OF(GENERAL_SUBTREE) *trees, BIO *bp,
75 int ind, char *name);
520b76ff
DSH
76static int print_nc_ipadd(BIO *bp, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ip);
77
e9746e03
DSH
78static int nc_match(GENERAL_NAME *gen, NAME_CONSTRAINTS *nc);
79static int nc_match_single(GENERAL_NAME *sub, GENERAL_NAME *gen);
80static int nc_dn(X509_NAME *sub, X509_NAME *nm);
81static int nc_dns(ASN1_IA5STRING *sub, ASN1_IA5STRING *dns);
82static int nc_email(ASN1_IA5STRING *sub, ASN1_IA5STRING *eml);
83static int nc_uri(ASN1_IA5STRING *uri, ASN1_IA5STRING *base);
dd36fce0 84static int nc_ip(ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ip, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *base);
e9746e03 85
560b79cb 86const X509V3_EXT_METHOD v3_name_constraints = {
0f113f3e
MC
87 NID_name_constraints, 0,
88 ASN1_ITEM_ref(NAME_CONSTRAINTS),
89 0, 0, 0, 0,
90 0, 0,
91 0, v2i_NAME_CONSTRAINTS,
92 i2r_NAME_CONSTRAINTS, 0,
93 NULL
520b76ff
DSH
94};
95
96ASN1_SEQUENCE(GENERAL_SUBTREE) = {
0f113f3e
MC
97 ASN1_SIMPLE(GENERAL_SUBTREE, base, GENERAL_NAME),
98 ASN1_IMP_OPT(GENERAL_SUBTREE, minimum, ASN1_INTEGER, 0),
99 ASN1_IMP_OPT(GENERAL_SUBTREE, maximum, ASN1_INTEGER, 1)
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DSH
100} ASN1_SEQUENCE_END(GENERAL_SUBTREE)
101
102ASN1_SEQUENCE(NAME_CONSTRAINTS) = {
0f113f3e
MC
103 ASN1_IMP_SEQUENCE_OF_OPT(NAME_CONSTRAINTS, permittedSubtrees,
104 GENERAL_SUBTREE, 0),
105 ASN1_IMP_SEQUENCE_OF_OPT(NAME_CONSTRAINTS, excludedSubtrees,
106 GENERAL_SUBTREE, 1),
520b76ff 107} ASN1_SEQUENCE_END(NAME_CONSTRAINTS)
0f113f3e 108
520b76ff
DSH
109
110IMPLEMENT_ASN1_ALLOC_FUNCTIONS(GENERAL_SUBTREE)
111IMPLEMENT_ASN1_ALLOC_FUNCTIONS(NAME_CONSTRAINTS)
112
babb3798 113static void *v2i_NAME_CONSTRAINTS(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method,
0f113f3e
MC
114 X509V3_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *nval)
115{
116 int i;
117 CONF_VALUE tval, *val;
118 STACK_OF(GENERAL_SUBTREE) **ptree = NULL;
119 NAME_CONSTRAINTS *ncons = NULL;
120 GENERAL_SUBTREE *sub = NULL;
121 ncons = NAME_CONSTRAINTS_new();
122 if (!ncons)
123 goto memerr;
124 for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(nval); i++) {
125 val = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(nval, i);
126 if (!strncmp(val->name, "permitted", 9) && val->name[9]) {
127 ptree = &ncons->permittedSubtrees;
128 tval.name = val->name + 10;
129 } else if (!strncmp(val->name, "excluded", 8) && val->name[8]) {
130 ptree = &ncons->excludedSubtrees;
131 tval.name = val->name + 9;
132 } else {
133 X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_NAME_CONSTRAINTS, X509V3_R_INVALID_SYNTAX);
134 goto err;
135 }
136 tval.value = val->value;
137 sub = GENERAL_SUBTREE_new();
138 if (!v2i_GENERAL_NAME_ex(sub->base, method, ctx, &tval, 1))
139 goto err;
140 if (!*ptree)
141 *ptree = sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_new_null();
142 if (!*ptree || !sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_push(*ptree, sub))
143 goto memerr;
144 sub = NULL;
145 }
146
147 return ncons;
148
149 memerr:
150 X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_NAME_CONSTRAINTS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
151 err:
152 if (ncons)
153 NAME_CONSTRAINTS_free(ncons);
154 if (sub)
155 GENERAL_SUBTREE_free(sub);
156
157 return NULL;
158}
520b76ff 159
babb3798 160static int i2r_NAME_CONSTRAINTS(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, void *a,
0f113f3e
MC
161 BIO *bp, int ind)
162{
163 NAME_CONSTRAINTS *ncons = a;
164 do_i2r_name_constraints(method, ncons->permittedSubtrees,
165 bp, ind, "Permitted");
166 do_i2r_name_constraints(method, ncons->excludedSubtrees,
167 bp, ind, "Excluded");
168 return 1;
169}
520b76ff 170
babb3798 171static int do_i2r_name_constraints(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method,
0f113f3e
MC
172 STACK_OF(GENERAL_SUBTREE) *trees,
173 BIO *bp, int ind, char *name)
174{
175 GENERAL_SUBTREE *tree;
176 int i;
177 if (sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_num(trees) > 0)
178 BIO_printf(bp, "%*s%s:\n", ind, "", name);
179 for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_num(trees); i++) {
180 tree = sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_value(trees, i);
181 BIO_printf(bp, "%*s", ind + 2, "");
182 if (tree->base->type == GEN_IPADD)
183 print_nc_ipadd(bp, tree->base->d.ip);
184 else
185 GENERAL_NAME_print(bp, tree->base);
186 BIO_puts(bp, "\n");
187 }
188 return 1;
189}
520b76ff
DSH
190
191static int print_nc_ipadd(BIO *bp, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ip)
0f113f3e
MC
192{
193 int i, len;
194 unsigned char *p;
195 p = ip->data;
196 len = ip->length;
197 BIO_puts(bp, "IP:");
198 if (len == 8) {
199 BIO_printf(bp, "%d.%d.%d.%d/%d.%d.%d.%d",
200 p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7]);
201 } else if (len == 32) {
202 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
203 BIO_printf(bp, "%X", p[0] << 8 | p[1]);
204 p += 2;
205 if (i == 7)
206 BIO_puts(bp, "/");
207 else if (i != 15)
208 BIO_puts(bp, ":");
209 }
210 } else
211 BIO_printf(bp, "IP Address:<invalid>");
212 return 1;
213}
520b76ff 214
1d97c843
TH
215/*-
216 * Check a certificate conforms to a specified set of constraints.
e9746e03
DSH
217 * Return values:
218 * X509_V_OK: All constraints obeyed.
219 * X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION: Permitted subtree violation.
220 * X509_V_ERR_EXCLUDED_VIOLATION: Excluded subtree violation.
221 * X509_V_ERR_SUBTREE_MINMAX: Min or max values present and matching type.
222 * X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_CONSTRAINT_TYPE: Unsupported constraint type.
223 * X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_CONSTRAINT_SYNTAX: bad unsupported constraint syntax.
224 * X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX: bad or unsupported syntax of name
e9746e03
DSH
225 */
226
227int NAME_CONSTRAINTS_check(X509 *x, NAME_CONSTRAINTS *nc)
0f113f3e
MC
228{
229 int r, i;
230 X509_NAME *nm;
e9746e03 231
0f113f3e 232 nm = X509_get_subject_name(x);
e9746e03 233
0f113f3e
MC
234 if (X509_NAME_entry_count(nm) > 0) {
235 GENERAL_NAME gntmp;
236 gntmp.type = GEN_DIRNAME;
237 gntmp.d.directoryName = nm;
e9746e03 238
0f113f3e 239 r = nc_match(&gntmp, nc);
e9746e03 240
0f113f3e
MC
241 if (r != X509_V_OK)
242 return r;
e9746e03 243
0f113f3e 244 gntmp.type = GEN_EMAIL;
e9746e03 245
0f113f3e 246 /* Process any email address attributes in subject name */
e9746e03 247
0f113f3e
MC
248 for (i = -1;;) {
249 X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
250 i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(nm, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, i);
251 if (i == -1)
252 break;
253 ne = X509_NAME_get_entry(nm, i);
254 gntmp.d.rfc822Name = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
255 if (gntmp.d.rfc822Name->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
256 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
e9746e03 257
0f113f3e 258 r = nc_match(&gntmp, nc);
e9746e03 259
0f113f3e
MC
260 if (r != X509_V_OK)
261 return r;
262 }
e9746e03 263
0f113f3e 264 }
e9746e03 265
0f113f3e
MC
266 for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(x->altname); i++) {
267 GENERAL_NAME *gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(x->altname, i);
268 r = nc_match(gen, nc);
269 if (r != X509_V_OK)
270 return r;
271 }
e9746e03 272
0f113f3e 273 return X509_V_OK;
e9746e03 274
0f113f3e 275}
e9746e03
DSH
276
277static int nc_match(GENERAL_NAME *gen, NAME_CONSTRAINTS *nc)
0f113f3e
MC
278{
279 GENERAL_SUBTREE *sub;
280 int i, r, match = 0;
281
282 /*
283 * Permitted subtrees: if any subtrees exist of matching the type at
284 * least one subtree must match.
285 */
286
287 for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_num(nc->permittedSubtrees); i++) {
288 sub = sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_value(nc->permittedSubtrees, i);
289 if (gen->type != sub->base->type)
290 continue;
291 if (sub->minimum || sub->maximum)
292 return X509_V_ERR_SUBTREE_MINMAX;
293 /* If we already have a match don't bother trying any more */
294 if (match == 2)
295 continue;
296 if (match == 0)
297 match = 1;
298 r = nc_match_single(gen, sub->base);
299 if (r == X509_V_OK)
300 match = 2;
301 else if (r != X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION)
302 return r;
303 }
304
305 if (match == 1)
306 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
307
308 /* Excluded subtrees: must not match any of these */
309
310 for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_num(nc->excludedSubtrees); i++) {
311 sub = sk_GENERAL_SUBTREE_value(nc->excludedSubtrees, i);
312 if (gen->type != sub->base->type)
313 continue;
314 if (sub->minimum || sub->maximum)
315 return X509_V_ERR_SUBTREE_MINMAX;
316
317 r = nc_match_single(gen, sub->base);
318 if (r == X509_V_OK)
319 return X509_V_ERR_EXCLUDED_VIOLATION;
320 else if (r != X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION)
321 return r;
322
323 }
324
325 return X509_V_OK;
326
327}
e9746e03
DSH
328
329static int nc_match_single(GENERAL_NAME *gen, GENERAL_NAME *base)
0f113f3e
MC
330{
331 switch (base->type) {
332 case GEN_DIRNAME:
333 return nc_dn(gen->d.directoryName, base->d.directoryName);
e9746e03 334
0f113f3e
MC
335 case GEN_DNS:
336 return nc_dns(gen->d.dNSName, base->d.dNSName);
e9746e03 337
0f113f3e
MC
338 case GEN_EMAIL:
339 return nc_email(gen->d.rfc822Name, base->d.rfc822Name);
e9746e03 340
0f113f3e
MC
341 case GEN_URI:
342 return nc_uri(gen->d.uniformResourceIdentifier,
343 base->d.uniformResourceIdentifier);
e9746e03 344
0f113f3e
MC
345 case GEN_IPADD:
346 return nc_ip(gen->d.iPAddress, base->d.iPAddress);
dd36fce0 347
0f113f3e
MC
348 default:
349 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_CONSTRAINT_TYPE;
350 }
e9746e03 351
0f113f3e 352}
e9746e03 353
0f113f3e
MC
354/*
355 * directoryName name constraint matching. The canonical encoding of
356 * X509_NAME makes this comparison easy. It is matched if the subtree is a
357 * subset of the name.
e9746e03
DSH
358 */
359
360static int nc_dn(X509_NAME *nm, X509_NAME *base)
0f113f3e
MC
361{
362 /* Ensure canonical encodings are up to date. */
363 if (nm->modified && i2d_X509_NAME(nm, NULL) < 0)
364 return X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
365 if (base->modified && i2d_X509_NAME(base, NULL) < 0)
366 return X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
367 if (base->canon_enclen > nm->canon_enclen)
368 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
369 if (memcmp(base->canon_enc, nm->canon_enc, base->canon_enclen))
370 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
371 return X509_V_OK;
372}
e9746e03
DSH
373
374static int nc_dns(ASN1_IA5STRING *dns, ASN1_IA5STRING *base)
0f113f3e
MC
375{
376 char *baseptr = (char *)base->data;
377 char *dnsptr = (char *)dns->data;
378 /* Empty matches everything */
379 if (!*baseptr)
380 return X509_V_OK;
381 /*
382 * Otherwise can add zero or more components on the left so compare RHS
383 * and if dns is longer and expect '.' as preceding character.
384 */
385 if (dns->length > base->length) {
386 dnsptr += dns->length - base->length;
387 if (*baseptr != '.' && dnsptr[-1] != '.')
388 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
389 }
390
391 if (strcasecmp(baseptr, dnsptr))
392 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
393
394 return X509_V_OK;
395
396}
e9746e03
DSH
397
398static int nc_email(ASN1_IA5STRING *eml, ASN1_IA5STRING *base)
0f113f3e
MC
399{
400 const char *baseptr = (char *)base->data;
401 const char *emlptr = (char *)eml->data;
402
403 const char *baseat = strchr(baseptr, '@');
404 const char *emlat = strchr(emlptr, '@');
405 if (!emlat)
406 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
407 /* Special case: inital '.' is RHS match */
408 if (!baseat && (*baseptr == '.')) {
409 if (eml->length > base->length) {
410 emlptr += eml->length - base->length;
411 if (!strcasecmp(baseptr, emlptr))
412 return X509_V_OK;
413 }
414 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
415 }
416
417 /* If we have anything before '@' match local part */
418
419 if (baseat) {
420 if (baseat != baseptr) {
421 if ((baseat - baseptr) != (emlat - emlptr))
422 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
423 /* Case sensitive match of local part */
424 if (strncmp(baseptr, emlptr, emlat - emlptr))
425 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
426 }
427 /* Position base after '@' */
428 baseptr = baseat + 1;
429 }
430 emlptr = emlat + 1;
431 /* Just have hostname left to match: case insensitive */
432 if (strcasecmp(baseptr, emlptr))
433 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
434
435 return X509_V_OK;
436
437}
e9746e03
DSH
438
439static int nc_uri(ASN1_IA5STRING *uri, ASN1_IA5STRING *base)
0f113f3e
MC
440{
441 const char *baseptr = (char *)base->data;
442 const char *hostptr = (char *)uri->data;
443 const char *p = strchr(hostptr, ':');
444 int hostlen;
445 /* Check for foo:// and skip past it */
446 if (!p || (p[1] != '/') || (p[2] != '/'))
447 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
448 hostptr = p + 3;
449
450 /* Determine length of hostname part of URI */
451
452 /* Look for a port indicator as end of hostname first */
453
454 p = strchr(hostptr, ':');
455 /* Otherwise look for trailing slash */
456 if (!p)
457 p = strchr(hostptr, '/');
458
459 if (!p)
460 hostlen = strlen(hostptr);
461 else
462 hostlen = p - hostptr;
463
464 if (hostlen == 0)
465 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
466
467 /* Special case: inital '.' is RHS match */
468 if (*baseptr == '.') {
469 if (hostlen > base->length) {
470 p = hostptr + hostlen - base->length;
471 if (!strncasecmp(p, baseptr, base->length))
472 return X509_V_OK;
473 }
474 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
475 }
476
477 if ((base->length != (int)hostlen)
478 || strncasecmp(hostptr, baseptr, hostlen))
479 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
480
481 return X509_V_OK;
482
483}
dd36fce0
LADL
484
485static int nc_ip(ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ip, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *base)
0f113f3e
MC
486{
487 int hostlen, baselen, i;
488 unsigned char *hostptr, *baseptr, *maskptr;
489 hostptr = ip->data;
490 hostlen = ip->length;
491 baseptr = base->data;
492 baselen = base->length;
493
494 /* Invalid if not IPv4 or IPv6 */
495 if (!((hostlen == 4) || (hostlen == 16)))
496 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
497 if (!((baselen == 8) || (baselen == 32)))
498 return X509_V_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_NAME_SYNTAX;
499
500 /* Do not match IPv4 with IPv6 */
501 if (hostlen * 2 != baselen)
502 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
503
504 maskptr = base->data + hostlen;
505
506 /* Considering possible not aligned base ipAddress */
507 /* Not checking for wrong mask definition: i.e.: 255.0.255.0 */
508 for (i = 0; i < hostlen; i++)
509 if ((hostptr[i] & maskptr[i]) != (baseptr[i] & maskptr[i]))
510 return X509_V_ERR_PERMITTED_VIOLATION;
511
512 return X509_V_OK;
513
514}