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800eeca4 1/* tc-ia64.h -- Header file for tc-ia64.c.
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2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008,
3 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ec2655a6 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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20 the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
800eeca4 22
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23#include "opcode/ia64.h"
24#include "elf/ia64.h"
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25
26#define TC_IA64
27
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28/* Linux is little endian by default. HPUX is big endian by default. */
29#ifdef TE_HPUX
44f5c83a 30#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 1
1cd8ff38 31#define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT EF_IA_64_BE
44f5c83a 32#else
44f5c83a 33#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
1cd8ff38 34#define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT EF_IA_64_ABI64
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35#endif /* TE_HPUX */
36
5a49b8ac 37extern void (*ia64_number_to_chars) (char *, valueT, int);
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38#define md_number_to_chars (*ia64_number_to_chars)
39
5a49b8ac 40extern void ia64_elf_section_change_hook (void);
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41#define md_elf_section_change_hook ia64_elf_section_change_hook
42
43/* We record the endian for this section. 0 means default, 1 means
44 big endian and 2 means little endian. */
45struct ia64_segment_info_type
46{
47 unsigned int endian : 2;
48};
49
50#define TC_SEGMENT_INFO_TYPE struct ia64_segment_info_type
51
5a49b8ac 52extern void ia64_adjust_symtab (void);
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53#define tc_adjust_symtab() ia64_adjust_symtab ()
54
5a49b8ac 55extern void ia64_frob_file (void);
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56#define tc_frob_file() ia64_frob_file ()
57
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58/* We need to set the default object file format in ia64_init and not in
59 md_begin. This is because parse_args is called before md_begin, and we
60 do not want md_begin to wipe out the flag settings set by options parsed in
61 md_parse_args. */
62
63#define HOST_SPECIAL_INIT ia64_init
5a49b8ac 64extern void ia64_init (int, char **);
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65
66#define TARGET_FORMAT ia64_target_format()
5a49b8ac 67extern const char *ia64_target_format (void);
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68
69#define TARGET_ARCH bfd_arch_ia64
800eeca4 70#define DOUBLESLASH_LINE_COMMENTS /* allow //-style comments */
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71
72#define NEED_LITERAL_POOL /* need gp literal pool */
73#define RELOC_REQUIRES_SYMBOL
74#define DIFF_EXPR_OK /* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
75#define NEED_INDEX_OPERATOR /* [ ] is index operator */
76
77#define QUOTES_IN_INSN /* allow `string "foo;bar"' */
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78#define LEX_AT (LEX_NAME|LEX_BEGIN_NAME) /* allow `@' inside name */
79#define LEX_QM (LEX_NAME|LEX_BEGIN_NAME) /* allow `?' inside name */
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80#define LEX_HASH LEX_END_NAME /* allow `#' ending a name */
81
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82extern const char ia64_symbol_chars[];
83#define tc_symbol_chars ia64_symbol_chars
84
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85#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
86
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87struct ia64_fix
88 {
89 int bigendian; /* byte order at fix location */
90 enum ia64_opnd opnd;
91 };
92
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93extern void ia64_end_of_source (void);
94extern void ia64_start_line (void);
95extern int ia64_unrecognized_line (int);
96extern void ia64_frob_label (struct symbol *);
936cf02e 97#ifdef TE_HPUX
5a49b8ac 98extern int ia64_frob_symbol (struct symbol *);
936cf02e 99#endif
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100extern void ia64_flush_pending_output (void);
101extern int ia64_parse_name (char *, expressionS *, char *);
102extern int ia64_optimize_expr (expressionS *, operatorT, expressionS *);
103extern void ia64_cons_align (int);
104extern void ia64_flush_insns (void);
105extern int ia64_fix_adjustable (struct fix *);
106extern int ia64_force_relocation (struct fix *);
107extern void ia64_cons_fix_new (fragS *, int, int, expressionS *);
108extern void ia64_validate_fix (struct fix *);
109extern char * ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (char *);
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110extern bfd_vma ia64_elf_section_letter (int, char **);
111extern flagword ia64_elf_section_flags (flagword, bfd_vma, int);
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112extern int ia64_elf_section_type (const char *, size_t);
113extern long ia64_pcrel_from_section (struct fix *, segT);
114extern void ia64_md_do_align (int, const char *, int, int);
115extern void ia64_handle_align (fragS *);
116extern void ia64_after_parse_args (void);
117extern void ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset (symbolS *, unsigned int);
118extern void ia64_check_label (symbolS *);
b5e0fabd 119extern int ia64_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *, asection *);
73f20958 120extern void ia64_convert_frag (fragS *);
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121
122#define md_end() ia64_end_of_source ()
123#define md_start_line_hook() ia64_start_line ()
124#define tc_unrecognized_line(ch) ia64_unrecognized_line (ch)
125#define tc_frob_label(s) ia64_frob_label (s)
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126#ifdef TE_HPUX
127#define tc_frob_symbol(s,p) p |= ia64_frob_symbol (s)
128#endif /* TE_HPUX */
800eeca4 129#define md_flush_pending_output() ia64_flush_pending_output ()
9497f5ac 130#define md_parse_name(s,e,m,c) ia64_parse_name (s, e, c)
5a918ce7 131#define md_register_arithmetic 0
800eeca4 132#define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(s) ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
612d7b83 133#define tc_canonicalize_section_name(s) ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
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134#define md_optimize_expr(l,o,r) ia64_optimize_expr (l, o, r)
135#define md_cons_align(n) ia64_cons_align (n)
136#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(f) ia64_force_relocation (f)
137#define tc_fix_adjustable(f) ia64_fix_adjustable (f)
a161fe53 138#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 0
73f20958 139#define md_convert_frag(b,s,f) ia64_convert_frag (f)
07726851 140#define md_create_long_jump(p,f,t,fr,s) as_fatal ("ia64_create_long_jump")
800eeca4 141#define md_create_short_jump(p,f,t,fr,s) \
07726851 142 as_fatal ("ia64_create_short_jump")
800eeca4 143#define md_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s) \
b5e0fabd 144 ia64_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s)
d61a78a7 145#define md_elf_section_letter ia64_elf_section_letter
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146#define md_elf_section_flags ia64_elf_section_flags
147#define TC_FIX_TYPE struct ia64_fix
148#define TC_INIT_FIX_DATA(f) { f->tc_fix_data.opnd = 0; }
149#define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW(f,o,l,e) ia64_cons_fix_new (f, o, l, e)
150#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(fix,seg,skip) ia64_validate_fix (fix)
151#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(fix,sec) ia64_pcrel_from_section (fix, sec)
bf57c3c9 152#define md_section_align(seg,size) (size)
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153#define md_do_align(n,f,l,m,j) ia64_md_do_align (n,f,l,m)
154#define HANDLE_ALIGN(f) ia64_handle_align (f)
91a2ae2a 155#define md_elf_section_type(str,len) ia64_elf_section_type (str, len)
acebd4ce 156#define md_after_parse_args() ia64_after_parse_args ()
6174d9c8 157#define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset
a645d1eb 158#define tc_check_label(l) ia64_check_label (l)
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159#ifdef TE_VMS
160#define tc_init_after_args() ia64_vms_note ()
161void ia64_vms_note (void);
162#endif
0a9ef439 163
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164/* Record if an alignment frag should end with a stop bit. */
165#define TC_FRAG_TYPE int
166#define TC_FRAG_INIT(FRAGP) do {(FRAGP)->tc_frag_data = 0;}while (0)
167
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168/* Give an error if a frag containing code is not aligned to a 16 byte
169 boundary. */
170#define md_frag_check(FRAGP) \
171 if ((FRAGP)->has_code \
172 && (((FRAGP)->fr_address + (FRAGP)->insn_addr) & 15) != 0) \
173 as_bad_where ((FRAGP)->fr_file, (FRAGP)->fr_line, \
174 _("instruction address is not a multiple of 16"));
175
0a9ef439 176#define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE (15 + 16)
800eeca4 177
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178#define WORKING_DOT_WORD /* don't do broken word processing for now */
179
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180#define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1 /* so slot-multipliers can be 1 */
181
182/* This is the information required for unwind records in an ia64
4a4f25cf 183 object file. This is required by GAS and the compiler runtime. */
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184
185/* These are the starting point masks for the various types of
186 unwind records. To create a record of type R3 for instance, one
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187 starts by using the value UNW_R3 and or-ing in any other required values.
188 These values are also unique (in context), so they can be used to identify
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189 the various record types as well. UNW_Bx and some UNW_Px do have the
190 same value, but Px can only occur in a prologue context, and Bx in
191 a body context. */
192
193#define UNW_R1 0x00
194#define UNW_R2 0x40
195#define UNW_R3 0x60
196#define UNW_P1 0x80
197#define UNW_P2 0xA0
198#define UNW_P3 0xB0
199#define UNW_P4 0xB8
200#define UNW_P5 0xB9
201#define UNW_P6 0xC0
202#define UNW_P7 0xE0
203#define UNW_P8 0xF0
204#define UNW_P9 0xF1
205#define UNW_P10 0xFF
206#define UNW_X1 0xF9
207#define UNW_X2 0xFA
208#define UNW_X3 0xFB
209#define UNW_X4 0xFC
210#define UNW_B1 0x80
211#define UNW_B2 0xC0
212#define UNW_B3 0xE0
213#define UNW_B4 0xF0
214
215/* These are all the various types of unwind records. */
216
217typedef enum
218{
219 prologue, prologue_gr, body, mem_stack_f, mem_stack_v, psp_gr, psp_sprel,
220 rp_when, rp_gr, rp_br, rp_psprel, rp_sprel, pfs_when, pfs_gr, pfs_psprel,
221 pfs_sprel, preds_when, preds_gr, preds_psprel, preds_sprel,
222 fr_mem, frgr_mem, gr_gr, gr_mem, br_mem, br_gr, spill_base, spill_mask,
223 unat_when, unat_gr, unat_psprel, unat_sprel, lc_when, lc_gr, lc_psprel,
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224 lc_sprel, fpsr_when, fpsr_gr, fpsr_psprel, fpsr_sprel,
225 priunat_when_gr, priunat_when_mem, priunat_gr, priunat_psprel,
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226 priunat_sprel, bsp_when, bsp_gr, bsp_psprel, bsp_sprel, bspstore_when,
227 bspstore_gr, bspstore_psprel, bspstore_sprel, rnat_when, rnat_gr,
228 rnat_psprel, rnat_sprel, epilogue, label_state, copy_state,
229 spill_psprel, spill_sprel, spill_reg, spill_psprel_p, spill_sprel_p,
5738bc24 230 spill_reg_p, unwabi, endp
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231} unw_record_type;
232
4a4f25cf 233/* These structures declare the fields that can be used in each of the
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234 4 record formats, R, P, B and X. */
235
236typedef struct unw_r_record
237{
238 unsigned long rlen;
e0c9811a 239 unsigned short grmask;
800eeca4 240 unsigned short grsave;
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241 /* masks to represent the union of save.g, save.f, save.b, and
242 save.gf: */
243 unsigned long imask_size;
244 struct
245 {
246 unsigned char *i;
ba825241 247 unsigned int fr_mem;
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248 unsigned char gr_mem;
249 unsigned char br_mem;
250 } mask;
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251} unw_r_record;
252
253typedef struct unw_p_record
254{
ba825241 255 struct unw_rec_list *next;
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256 unsigned long t;
257 unsigned long size;
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258 union
259 {
260 unsigned long sp;
261 unsigned long psp;
262 } off;
263 union
264 {
265 unsigned short gr;
266 unsigned short br;
267 } r;
268 unsigned char grmask;
269 unsigned char brmask;
270 unsigned int frmask;
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271 unsigned char abi;
272 unsigned char context;
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273} unw_p_record;
274
275typedef struct unw_b_record
276{
277 unsigned long t;
278 unsigned long label;
279 unsigned short ecount;
280} unw_b_record;
281
282typedef struct unw_x_record
283{
284 unsigned long t;
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285 union
286 {
287 unsigned long spoff;
288 unsigned long pspoff;
289 unsigned int reg;
290 } where;
800eeca4 291 unsigned short reg;
800eeca4 292 unsigned short qp;
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293 unsigned short ab; /* Value of the AB field.. */
294 unsigned short xy; /* Value of the XY field.. */
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295} unw_x_record;
296
4a4f25cf 297/* This structure is used to determine the specific record type and
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298 its fields. */
299typedef struct unwind_record
300{
301 unw_record_type type;
302 union {
303 unw_r_record r;
304 unw_p_record p;
305 unw_b_record b;
306 unw_x_record x;
307 } record;
308} unwind_record;
85b40035 309
a161fe53 310/* This expression evaluates to true if the relocation is for a local
85b40035 311 object for which we still want to do the relocation at runtime.
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312 False if we are willing to perform this relocation while building
313 the .o file. */
85b40035 314
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315/* If the reloc type is BFD_RELOC_UNUSED, then this is for a TAG13/TAG13b field
316 which has no external reloc, so we must resolve the value now. */
317
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318#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
319 ((FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED \
320 && (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
20ee54e8 321 || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_IA64_PLTOFF22 \
a161fe53 322 || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX)))