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fac0d250 1/* dwarf2dbg.c - DWARF2 debug support
52454417 2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
fac0d250
RH
3 Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
89b66cde 20 02111-1307, USA. */
fac0d250 21
89b66cde 22/* Logical line numbers can be controlled by the compiler via the
fac0d250
RH
23 following two directives:
24
25 .file FILENO "file.c"
26 .loc FILENO LINENO [COLUMN]
27
28 FILENO is the filenumber. */
29
30#include "ansidecl.h"
220e750f 31#include <limits.h>
fac0d250
RH
32
33#include "as.h"
34#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
35#include "subsegs.h"
36
d9ac5a3b 37#include "elf/dwarf2.h"
fac0d250 38
fac0d250
RH
39/* Since we can't generate the prolog until the body is complete, we
40 use three different subsegments for .debug_line: one holding the
41 prolog, one for the directory and filename info, and one for the
42 body ("statement program"). */
43#define DL_PROLOG 0
44#define DL_FILES 1
45#define DL_BODY 2
46
47/* First special line opcde - leave room for the standard opcodes.
48 Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
49 "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted below in
50 dwarf2_finish(). */
51#define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 10
52
53#ifndef DWARF2_LINE_BASE
54 /* Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
55 was chosen to give a reasonable range of values. */
56# define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
57#endif
58
59/* Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode. */
60#ifndef DWARF2_LINE_RANGE
61# define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
62#endif
63
64#ifndef DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH
65 /* Define the architecture-dependent minimum instruction length (in
66 bytes). This value should be rather too small than too big. */
4dc7ead9 67# define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1
fac0d250
RH
68#endif
69
70/* Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag.
71 In the present implementation, we do not mark any lines as
72 the beginning of a source statement, because that information
73 is not made available by the GCC front-end. */
74#define DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT 1
75
cb30237e 76/* Given a special op, return the line skip amount. */
fac0d250
RH
77#define SPECIAL_LINE(op) \
78 (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)%DWARF2_LINE_RANGE + DWARF2_LINE_BASE)
79
80/* Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
81 DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH. */
82#define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
83
cb30237e 84/* The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op. */
fac0d250
RH
85#define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
86
220e750f
RH
87
88struct line_entry
89{
90 struct line_entry *next;
91 fragS *frag;
92 addressT frag_ofs;
93 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
e6c774b4 94};
fac0d250 95
220e750f
RH
96struct line_subseg
97{
98 struct line_subseg *next;
99 subsegT subseg;
100 struct line_entry *head;
101 struct line_entry **ptail;
102};
353e2c69 103
220e750f 104struct line_seg
fac0d250 105{
220e750f
RH
106 struct line_seg *next;
107 segT seg;
108 struct line_subseg *head;
109 symbolS *text_start;
110 symbolS *text_end;
111};
112
113/* Collects data for all line table entries during assembly. */
114static struct line_seg *all_segs;
115
116struct file_entry
117{
118 char *filename;
119 unsigned int dir;
120};
121
122/* Table of files used by .debug_line. */
123static struct file_entry *files;
124static unsigned int files_in_use;
125static unsigned int files_allocated;
126
127/* Correlate file numbers as given by the user in .file/.loc directives
128 with the file numbers used in the output debug info. */
129static unsigned int *user_filenum;
130static unsigned int user_filenum_allocated;
131
132/* True when we've seen a .loc directive recently. Used to avoid
133 doing work when there's nothing to do. */
134static boolean loc_directive_seen;
135
136/* Current location as indicated by the most recent .loc directive. */
137static struct dwarf2_line_info current;
138
139/* Fake label name. */
140static char const fake_label_name[] = ".L0\001";
141
142/* The size of an address on the target. */
143static unsigned int sizeof_address;
144\f
145static struct line_subseg *get_line_subseg PARAMS ((segT, subsegT));
146static unsigned int get_filenum PARAMS ((const char *));
147static struct frag *first_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
148static struct frag *last_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
149static void out_byte PARAMS ((int));
150static void out_opcode PARAMS ((int));
151static void out_two PARAMS ((int));
152static void out_four PARAMS ((int));
153static void out_abbrev PARAMS ((int, int));
154static void out_uleb128 PARAMS ((addressT));
155static symbolS *symbol_new_now PARAMS ((void));
156static void set_symbol_value_now PARAMS ((symbolS *));
157static offsetT get_frag_fix PARAMS ((fragS *));
158static void out_set_addr PARAMS ((segT, fragS *, addressT));
159static int size_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
160static void emit_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT, char *, int));
161static void out_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
162static void relax_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, segT, fragS *, addressT,
163 fragS *, addressT));
164static void process_entries PARAMS ((segT, struct line_entry *));
165static void out_file_list PARAMS ((void));
166static void out_debug_line PARAMS ((segT));
167static void out_debug_aranges PARAMS ((segT, segT));
168static void out_debug_abbrev PARAMS ((segT));
169static void out_debug_info PARAMS ((segT, segT, segT));
170\f
171/* Find or create an entry for SEG+SUBSEG in ALL_SEGS. */
172
173static struct line_subseg *
174get_line_subseg (seg, subseg)
175 segT seg;
176 subsegT subseg;
177{
178 static segT last_seg;
179 static subsegT last_subseg;
180 static struct line_subseg *last_line_subseg;
181
182 struct line_seg *s;
183 struct line_subseg **pss, *ss;
fac0d250 184
220e750f
RH
185 if (seg == last_seg && subseg == last_subseg)
186 return last_line_subseg;
187
188 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
189 if (s->seg == seg)
190 goto found_seg;
191
192 s = (struct line_seg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*s));
193 s->next = all_segs;
194 s->seg = seg;
195 s->head = NULL;
196 all_segs = s;
197
198 found_seg:
199 for (pss = &s->head; (ss = *pss) != NULL ; pss = &ss->next)
fac0d250 200 {
220e750f
RH
201 if (ss->subseg == subseg)
202 goto found_subseg;
203 if (ss->subseg > subseg)
204 break;
fac0d250 205 }
220e750f
RH
206
207 ss = (struct line_subseg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*ss));
208 ss->next = *pss;
209 ss->subseg = subseg;
210 ss->head = NULL;
211 ss->ptail = &ss->head;
212 *pss = ss;
213
214 found_subseg:
215 last_seg = seg;
216 last_subseg = subseg;
217 last_line_subseg = ss;
218
219 return ss;
fac0d250
RH
220}
221
220e750f 222/* Record an entry for LOC ocurring at OFS within the current fragment. */
353e2c69 223
220e750f
RH
224void
225dwarf2_gen_line_info (ofs, loc)
226 addressT ofs;
227 struct dwarf2_line_info *loc;
fac0d250 228{
220e750f
RH
229 struct line_subseg *ss;
230 struct line_entry *e;
231
232 /* Early out for as-yet incomplete location information. */
233 if (loc->filenum == 0 || loc->line == 0)
234 return;
235
236 e = (struct line_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (*e));
237 e->next = NULL;
238 e->frag = frag_now;
239 e->frag_ofs = ofs;
240 e->loc = *loc;
241
242 ss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg);
243 *ss->ptail = e;
244 ss->ptail = &e->next;
245}
fac0d250 246
220e750f
RH
247void
248dwarf2_where (line)
249 struct dwarf2_line_info *line;
250{
251 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
fac0d250 252 {
220e750f
RH
253 char *filename;
254 as_where (&filename, &line->line);
255 line->filenum = get_filenum (filename);
256 line->column = 0;
257 line->flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
fac0d250 258 }
220e750f
RH
259 else
260 *line = current;
fac0d250
RH
261}
262
220e750f
RH
263/* Called for each machine instruction, or relatively atomic group of
264 machine instructions (ie built-in macro). The instruction or group
265 is SIZE bytes in length. If dwarf2 line number generation is called
266 for, emit a line statement appropriately. */
353e2c69 267
220e750f
RH
268void
269dwarf2_emit_insn (size)
270 int size;
fac0d250 271{
220e750f 272 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
fac0d250 273
220e750f
RH
274 if (debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2 && ! loc_directive_seen)
275 return;
276 loc_directive_seen = false;
277
278 dwarf2_where (&loc);
279 dwarf2_gen_line_info (frag_now_fix () - size, &loc);
280}
fac0d250 281
220e750f
RH
282/* Get a .debug_line file number for FILENAME. */
283
284static unsigned int
285get_filenum (filename)
286 const char *filename;
287{
288 static unsigned int last_used;
289 unsigned int i;
290
291 if (last_used)
292 if (strcmp (filename, files[last_used].filename) == 0)
293 return last_used;
294
295 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
296 if (strcmp (filename, files[i].filename) == 0)
297 return i;
298
299 if (i >= files_allocated)
fac0d250 300 {
220e750f
RH
301 files_allocated = i + 32;
302 files = (struct file_entry *)
303 xrealloc (files, (i + 32) * sizeof(struct file_entry));
fac0d250
RH
304 }
305
220e750f
RH
306 files[i].filename = xstrdup(filename);
307 files[i].dir = 0;
308 files_in_use = i + 1;
309 last_used = i;
310
311 return i;
312}
fac0d250 313
220e750f
RH
314/* Handle the .file directive. */
315
316void
317dwarf2_directive_file (dummy)
318 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
319{
320 offsetT num;
321 const char *filename;
322 int filename_len;
323
324 /* Continue to accept a bare string and pass it off. */
325 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
326 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
fac0d250 327 {
220e750f 328 s_app_file (0);
fac0d250
RH
329 return;
330 }
331
220e750f
RH
332 num = get_absolute_expression ();
333 filename = demand_copy_C_string (&filename_len);
334 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
335
336 if (num < 0)
fac0d250 337 {
220e750f 338 as_bad (_("File number less than zero"));
fac0d250
RH
339 return;
340 }
341
bccba5f0 342 if (num >= (int) user_filenum_allocated)
220e750f
RH
343 {
344 unsigned int old = user_filenum_allocated;
345
346 user_filenum_allocated = num + 16;
347 user_filenum = (unsigned int *)
348 xrealloc (user_filenum, (num + 16) * sizeof (unsigned int));
fac0d250 349
220e750f
RH
350 /* Zero the new memory. */
351 memset (user_filenum + old, 0, (num + 16 - old) * sizeof(unsigned int));
352 }
353
354 user_filenum[num] = get_filenum (filename);
fac0d250
RH
355}
356
220e750f
RH
357void
358dwarf2_directive_loc (dummy)
359 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
360{
361 offsetT filenum, line, column;
362
363 filenum = get_absolute_expression ();
364 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
365 line = get_absolute_expression ();
366 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
367 column = get_absolute_expression ();
368 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
369
370 if (filenum < 0)
371 {
372 as_bad (_("File number less than zero"));
373 return;
374 }
bccba5f0 375 if (filenum >= (int) user_filenum_allocated
220e750f
RH
376 || user_filenum[filenum] == 0)
377 {
378 as_bad (_("Unassigned file number %ld"), (long) filenum);
379 return;
380 }
381
382 current.filenum = user_filenum[filenum];
383 current.line = line;
384 current.column = column;
385 current.flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
386
387 loc_directive_seen = true;
388
389#ifndef NO_LISTING
390 if (listing)
391 listing_source_line (line);
392#endif
393}
394
395\f
396static struct frag *
397first_frag_for_seg (seg)
398 segT seg;
399{
400 frchainS *f, *first = NULL;
401
402 for (f = frchain_root; f ; f = f->frch_next)
403 if (f->frch_seg == seg
404 && (! first || first->frch_subseg > f->frch_subseg))
405 first = f;
406
407 return first ? first->frch_root : NULL;
408}
409
410static struct frag *
411last_frag_for_seg (seg)
412 segT seg;
413{
414 frchainS *f, *last = NULL;
415
416 for (f = frchain_root; f ; f = f->frch_next)
417 if (f->frch_seg == seg
418 && (! last || last->frch_subseg < f->frch_subseg))
419 last= f;
420
421 return last ? last->frch_last : NULL;
422}
423\f
424/* Emit a single byte into the current segment. */
425
426static inline void
427out_byte (byte)
428 int byte;
429{
430 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (byte);
431}
432
433/* Emit a statement program opcode into the current segment. */
434
435static inline void
436out_opcode (opc)
437 int opc;
438{
439 out_byte (opc);
440}
441
442/* Emit a two-byte word into the current segment. */
443
444static inline void
445out_two (data)
446 int data;
447{
448 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (2), data, 2);
449}
450
451/* Emit a four byte word into the current segment. */
452
453static inline void
454out_four (data)
455 int data;
456{
457 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), data, 4);
458}
459
460/* Emit an unsigned "little-endian base 128" number. */
461
fac0d250 462static void
220e750f
RH
463out_uleb128 (value)
464 addressT value;
465{
466 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 0)), value, 0);
467}
468
469/* Emit a tuple for .debug_abbrev. */
470
471static inline void
472out_abbrev (name, form)
473 int name, form;
fac0d250 474{
220e750f
RH
475 out_uleb128 (name);
476 out_uleb128 (form);
477}
fac0d250 478
220e750f
RH
479/* Create a new fake symbol whose value is the current position. */
480
481static symbolS *
482symbol_new_now ()
483{
484 return symbol_new (fake_label_name, now_seg, frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
fac0d250
RH
485}
486
220e750f 487/* Set the value of SYM to the current position in the current segment. */
353e2c69 488
fac0d250 489static void
220e750f
RH
490set_symbol_value_now (sym)
491 symbolS *sym;
fac0d250 492{
220e750f
RH
493 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
494 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
495 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
496}
497
498/* Get the size of a fragment. */
fac0d250 499
220e750f
RH
500static offsetT
501get_frag_fix (frag)
502 fragS *frag;
503{
504 frchainS *fr;
505
506 if (frag->fr_next)
507 return frag->fr_fix;
508
509 /* If a fragment is the last in the chain, special measures must be
510 taken to find its size before relaxation, since it may be pending
511 on some subsegment chain. */
512 for (fr = frchain_root; fr ; fr = fr->frch_next)
513 if (fr->frch_last == frag)
514 {
515 return ((char *) obstack_next_free (&fr->frch_obstack)
516 - frag->fr_literal);
517 }
518
519 abort ();
520}
fac0d250 521
220e750f 522/* Set an absolute address (may result in a relocation entry). */
fac0d250 523
220e750f
RH
524static void
525out_set_addr (seg, frag, ofs)
526 segT seg;
527 fragS *frag;
528 addressT ofs;
529{
530 expressionS expr;
531 symbolS *sym;
fac0d250 532
220e750f 533 sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, ofs, frag);
9e3af0e7 534
fac0d250 535 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
220e750f 536 out_uleb128 (sizeof_address + 1);
fac0d250
RH
537
538 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_address);
539 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
540 expr.X_add_symbol = sym;
541 expr.X_add_number = 0;
220e750f 542 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
fac0d250
RH
543}
544
220e750f
RH
545/* Encode a pair of line and address skips as efficiently as possible.
546 Note that the line skip is signed, whereas the address skip is unsigned.
353e2c69 547
220e750f
RH
548 The following two routines *must* be kept in sync. This is
549 enforced by making emit_inc_line_addr abort if we do not emit
550 exactly the expected number of bytes. */
551
552static int
553size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
554 int line_delta;
555 addressT addr_delta;
fac0d250 556{
220e750f
RH
557 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
558 int len = 0;
fac0d250 559
220e750f 560 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
bccba5f0 561#if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
220e750f
RH
562 assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
563 addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
bccba5f0 564#endif
220e750f
RH
565
566 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
567 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
568 to emit the matrix entry. */
569 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
fac0d250 570 {
220e750f
RH
571 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
572 len = 1;
fac0d250 573 else
220e750f
RH
574 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
575 return len + 3;
fac0d250 576 }
fac0d250 577
220e750f
RH
578 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
579 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
fac0d250 580
220e750f
RH
581 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
582 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
583 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
584 {
585 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
586 line_delta = 0;
587 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
588 }
fac0d250 589
220e750f
RH
590 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
591 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
353e2c69 592
220e750f
RH
593 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
594 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
595 {
596 /* Try using a special opcode. */
597 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
598 if (opcode <= 255)
599 return len + 1;
600
601 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
602 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
603 if (opcode <= 255)
604 return len + 2;
605 }
606
607 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
608 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
609
610 /* DW_LNS_copy or special opcode. */
611 len += 1;
612
613 return len;
614}
fac0d250 615
220e750f
RH
616static void
617emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, p, len)
618 int line_delta;
619 addressT addr_delta;
620 char *p;
621 int len;
622{
623 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
624 int need_copy = 0;
625 char *end = p + len;
fac0d250 626
bccba5f0 627#if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
220e750f
RH
628 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
629 assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
630 addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
bccba5f0 631#endif
220e750f
RH
632 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
633 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
634 to emit the matrix entry. */
635 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
fac0d250 636 {
220e750f
RH
637 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
638 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
639 else
fac0d250 640 {
220e750f
RH
641 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
642 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
fac0d250 643 }
220e750f
RH
644
645 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
646 *p++ = 1;
647 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
648 goto done;
fac0d250
RH
649 }
650
220e750f
RH
651 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
652 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
653
654 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
655 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
656 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
fac0d250 657 {
220e750f
RH
658 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
659 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
fac0d250 660
220e750f
RH
661 /* Prettier, I think, to use DW_LNS_copy instead of a
662 "line +0, addr +0" special opcode. */
663 if (addr_delta == 0)
664 {
665 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
666 goto done;
667 }
cb30237e 668
220e750f
RH
669 line_delta = 0;
670 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
671 need_copy = 1;
672 }
fac0d250 673
220e750f
RH
674 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
675 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
fac0d250 676
220e750f
RH
677 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
678 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
fac0d250 679 {
220e750f
RH
680 /* Try using a special opcode. */
681 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
682 if (opcode <= 255)
683 {
684 *p++ = opcode;
685 goto done;
686 }
687
688 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
689 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
690 if (opcode <= 255)
fac0d250 691 {
220e750f
RH
692 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
693 *p++ = opcode;
694 goto done;
fac0d250
RH
695 }
696 }
220e750f
RH
697
698 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
699 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
700 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
701
702 if (need_copy)
703 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
fac0d250 704 else
220e750f 705 *p++ = tmp;
fac0d250 706
220e750f
RH
707 done:
708 assert (p == end);
709}
a8316fe2 710
220e750f 711/* Handy routine to combine calls to the above two routines. */
e1c05f12 712
220e750f
RH
713static void
714out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
715 int line_delta;
716 addressT addr_delta;
717{
718 int len = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta);
719 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, frag_more (len), len);
720}
9de8d8f1 721
220e750f
RH
722/* Generate a variant frag that we can use to relax address/line
723 increments between fragments of the target segment. */
9e3af0e7 724
220e750f
RH
725static void
726relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, to_frag, to_ofs, from_frag, from_ofs)
727 int line_delta;
728 segT seg;
729 fragS *to_frag, *from_frag;
730 addressT to_ofs, from_ofs;
731{
732 symbolS *to_sym, *from_sym;
733 expressionS expr;
734 int max_chars;
6576f0b5 735
220e750f
RH
736 to_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, to_ofs, to_frag);
737 from_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, from_ofs, from_frag);
fac0d250 738
220e750f
RH
739 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
740 expr.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
741 expr.X_op_symbol = from_sym;
742 expr.X_add_number = 0;
fac0d250 743
220e750f
RH
744 /* The maximum size of the frag is the line delta with a maximum
745 sized address delta. */
746 max_chars = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
fac0d250 747
220e750f
RH
748 frag_var (rs_dwarf2dbg, max_chars, max_chars, 1,
749 make_expr_symbol (&expr), line_delta, NULL);
750}
fac0d250 751
220e750f
RH
752/* The function estimates the size of a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag
753 based on the current values of the symbols. It is called before
754 the relaxation loop. We set fr_subtype to the expected length. */
fac0d250 755
220e750f
RH
756int
757dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag)
758 fragS *frag;
759{
760 offsetT addr_delta;
761 int size;
fac0d250 762
220e750f
RH
763 addr_delta = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol, 0);
764 size = size_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
fac0d250 765
220e750f 766 frag->fr_subtype = size;
fac0d250 767
220e750f
RH
768 return size;
769}
770
771/* This function relaxes a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag based on the
772 current values of the symbols. fr_subtype is the current length
773 of the frag. This returns the change in frag length. */
774
775int
776dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (frag)
777 fragS *frag;
778{
779 int old_size, new_size;
fac0d250 780
220e750f
RH
781 old_size = frag->fr_subtype;
782 new_size = dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag);
783
784 return new_size - old_size;
fac0d250
RH
785}
786
220e750f
RH
787/* This function converts a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag into a normal
788 fill frag. This is called after all relaxation has been done.
789 fr_subtype will be the desired length of the frag. */
790
791void
792dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (frag)
793 fragS *frag;
fac0d250 794{
220e750f
RH
795 offsetT addr_diff;
796
797 addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol, 1);
fac0d250 798
220e750f
RH
799 /* fr_var carries the max_chars that we created the fragment with.
800 fr_subtype carries the current expected length. We must, of
801 course, have allocated enough memory earlier. */
bccba5f0 802 assert (frag->fr_var >= (int) frag->fr_subtype);
fac0d250 803
220e750f
RH
804 emit_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff,
805 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix, frag->fr_subtype);
806
807 frag->fr_fix += frag->fr_subtype;
808 frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
809 frag->fr_var = 0;
810 frag->fr_offset = 0;
811}
812
813/* Generate .debug_line content for the chain of line number entries
814 beginning at E, for segment SEG. */
815
816static void
817process_entries (seg, e)
818 segT seg;
819 struct line_entry *e;
820{
821 unsigned filenum = 1;
822 unsigned line = 1;
823 unsigned column = 0;
824 unsigned flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT : 0;
825 fragS *frag = NULL;
826 fragS *last_frag;
827 addressT frag_ofs = 0;
828 addressT last_frag_ofs;
829 struct line_entry *next;
830
831 while (e)
fac0d250 832 {
220e750f
RH
833 int changed = 0;
834
835 if (filenum != e->loc.filenum)
fac0d250 836 {
220e750f
RH
837 filenum = e->loc.filenum;
838 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_file);
839 out_uleb128 (filenum);
840 changed = 1;
841 }
842
843 if (column != e->loc.column)
844 {
845 column = e->loc.column;
846 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_column);
847 out_uleb128 (column);
848 changed = 1;
849 }
850
851 if ((e->loc.flags ^ flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT)
852 {
853 flags = e->loc.flags;
854 out_opcode (DW_LNS_negate_stmt);
855 changed = 1;
856 }
857
858 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_BLOCK)
859 {
860 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_basic_block);
861 changed = 1;
862 }
863
864 if (line != e->loc.line || changed)
865 {
866 int line_delta = e->loc.line - line;
867 if (frag == NULL)
fac0d250 868 {
220e750f
RH
869 out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
870 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, 0);
fac0d250 871 }
220e750f
RH
872 else if (frag == e->frag)
873 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, e->frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
874 else
875 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs,
876 frag, frag_ofs);
877
878 frag = e->frag;
879 frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
880 line = e->loc.line;
fac0d250 881 }
220e750f
RH
882 else if (frag == NULL)
883 {
884 out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
885 frag = e->frag;
886 frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
887 }
888
889 next = e->next;
890 free (e);
891 e = next;
fac0d250 892 }
353e2c69 893
220e750f
RH
894 /* Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section. */
895 last_frag = last_frag_for_seg (seg);
896 last_frag_ofs = get_frag_fix (last_frag);
897 if (frag == last_frag)
898 out_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, last_frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
899 else
900 relax_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, seg, last_frag, last_frag_ofs,
901 frag, frag_ofs);
fac0d250
RH
902}
903
220e750f
RH
904/* Emit the directory and file tables for .debug_line. */
905
fac0d250 906static void
220e750f 907out_file_list ()
fac0d250
RH
908{
909 size_t size;
910 char *cp;
220e750f
RH
911 unsigned int i;
912
913 /* Terminate directory list. */
914 out_byte ('\0');
fac0d250 915
220e750f 916 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
fac0d250 917 {
220e750f 918 size = strlen (files[i].filename) + 1;
fac0d250 919 cp = frag_more (size);
220e750f 920 memcpy (cp, files[i].filename, size);
fac0d250 921
220e750f 922 out_uleb128 (files[i].dir); /* directory number */
fac0d250
RH
923 out_uleb128 (0); /* last modification timestamp */
924 out_uleb128 (0); /* filesize */
925 }
353e2c69
KH
926
927 /* Terminate filename list. */
928 out_byte (0);
fac0d250
RH
929}
930
220e750f
RH
931/* Emit the collected .debug_line data. */
932
933static void
934out_debug_line (line_seg)
935 segT line_seg;
936{
937 expressionS expr;
938 symbolS *line_start;
939 symbolS *prologue_end;
940 symbolS *line_end;
941 struct line_seg *s;
942
943 subseg_set (line_seg, 0);
944
945 line_start = symbol_new_now ();
946 prologue_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
947 line_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
948
949 /* Total length of the information for this compilation unit. */
950 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
951 expr.X_add_symbol = line_end;
952 expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
953 expr.X_add_number = -4;
954 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
955
956 /* Version. */
957 out_two (2);
958
959 /* Length of the prologue following this length. */
960 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
961 expr.X_add_symbol = prologue_end;
962 expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
963 expr.X_add_number = - (4 + 2 + 4);
964 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
965
966 /* Parameters of the state machine. */
967 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
968 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT);
969 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_BASE);
970 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_RANGE);
971 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE);
972
973 /* Standard opcode lengths. */
974 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_copy */
975 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_pc */
976 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_line */
977 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_file */
978 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_column */
979 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_negate_stmt */
980 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_basic_block */
981 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_const_add_pc */
982 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
983
984 out_file_list ();
985
986 set_symbol_value_now (prologue_end);
987
988 /* For each section, emit a statement program. */
989 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
990 process_entries (s->seg, s->head->head);
991
992 set_symbol_value_now (line_end);
993}
994
995/* Emit data for .debug_aranges. */
996
58b5739a 997static void
220e750f
RH
998out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg)
999 segT aranges_seg;
1000 segT info_seg;
fac0d250 1001{
220e750f
RH
1002 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1003 addressT size, skip;
1004 struct line_seg *s;
1005 expressionS expr;
1006 char *p;
fac0d250 1007
220e750f 1008 size = 4 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1;
fac0d250 1009
220e750f
RH
1010 skip = 2*addr_size - (size & (2*addr_size - 1));
1011 if (skip == 2*addr_size)
1012 skip = 0;
1013 size += skip;
fac0d250 1014
220e750f
RH
1015 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
1016 size += 2*addr_size;
fac0d250 1017
220e750f 1018 size += 2*addr_size;
fac0d250 1019
220e750f 1020 subseg_set (aranges_seg, 0);
fac0d250 1021
220e750f
RH
1022 /* Length of the compilation unit. */
1023 out_four (size - 4);
fac0d250 1024
220e750f
RH
1025 /* Version. */
1026 out_two (2);
4dc7ead9 1027
220e750f
RH
1028 /* Offset to .debug_info. */
1029 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1030 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (info_seg);
1031 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1032 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1033
1034 /* Size of an address (offset portion). */
1035 out_byte (addr_size);
1036
1037 /* Size of a segment descriptor. */
1038 out_byte (0);
1039
1040 /* Align the header. */
1041 if (skip)
1042 frag_align (ffs (2*addr_size) - 1, 0, 0);
4dc7ead9 1043
220e750f
RH
1044 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
1045 {
1046 fragS *frag;
1047 symbolS *beg, *end;
1048
1049 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1050 beg = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, 0, frag);
1051 s->text_start = beg;
1052
1053 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1054 end = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag), frag);
1055 s->text_end = end;
1056
1057 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1058 expr.X_add_symbol = beg;
1059 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1060 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1061
1062 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1063 expr.X_add_symbol = end;
1064 expr.X_op_symbol = beg;
1065 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1066 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1067 }
4dc7ead9 1068
220e750f
RH
1069 p = frag_more (2 * addr_size);
1070 md_number_to_chars (p, 0, addr_size);
1071 md_number_to_chars (p + addr_size, 0, addr_size);
4dc7ead9
RH
1072}
1073
220e750f
RH
1074/* Emit data for .debug_abbrev. Note that this must be kept in
1075 sync with out_debug_info below. */
fac0d250 1076
220e750f
RH
1077static void
1078out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg)
1079 segT abbrev_seg;
1080{
1081 subseg_set (abbrev_seg, 0);
fac0d250 1082
220e750f
RH
1083 out_uleb128 (1);
1084 out_uleb128 (DW_TAG_compile_unit);
1085 out_byte (DW_CHILDREN_no);
1086 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
1087 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
4dc7ead9 1088 {
220e750f
RH
1089 out_abbrev (DW_AT_low_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1090 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1091 }
1092 out_abbrev (DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_FORM_string);
1093 out_abbrev (DW_AT_producer, DW_FORM_string);
1094 out_abbrev (DW_AT_language, DW_FORM_data2);
1095 out_abbrev (0, 0);
1096}
4dc7ead9 1097
220e750f 1098/* Emit a description of this compilation unit for .debug_info. */
4dc7ead9 1099
220e750f
RH
1100static void
1101out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg)
1102 segT info_seg;
1103 segT abbrev_seg;
1104 segT line_seg;
1105{
1106 char producer[128];
1107 char *comp_dir;
1108 expressionS expr;
1109 symbolS *info_start;
1110 symbolS *info_end;
1111 char *p;
1112 int len;
4dc7ead9 1113
220e750f 1114 subseg_set (info_seg, 0);
4dc7ead9 1115
220e750f
RH
1116 info_start = symbol_new_now();
1117 info_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
4dc7ead9 1118
220e750f
RH
1119 /* Compilation Unit length. */
1120 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1121 expr.X_add_symbol = info_end;
1122 expr.X_op_symbol = info_start;
1123 expr.X_add_number = -4;
1124 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
4dc7ead9 1125
220e750f
RH
1126 /* DWARF version. */
1127 out_two (2);
4dc7ead9 1128
220e750f
RH
1129 /* .debug_abbrev offset */
1130 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1131 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (abbrev_seg);
1132 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1133 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
4dc7ead9 1134
220e750f
RH
1135 /* Target address size. */
1136 out_byte (sizeof_address);
fac0d250 1137
220e750f
RH
1138 /* DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev */
1139 out_uleb128 (1);
fac0d250 1140
220e750f
RH
1141 /* DW_AT_stmt_list */
1142 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1143 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (line_seg);
1144 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1145 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
fac0d250 1146
220e750f
RH
1147 /* These two attributes may only be emitted if all of the code is
1148 contiguous. Multiple sections are not that. */
1149 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
58b5739a 1150 {
220e750f
RH
1151 /* DW_AT_low_pc */
1152 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1153 expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
1154 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1155 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1156
1157 /* DW_AT_high_pc */
1158 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1159 expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_end;
1160 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1161 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
58b5739a
RH
1162 }
1163
220e750f
RH
1164 /* DW_AT_comp_dir */
1165 comp_dir = getpwd ();
1166 len = strlen (comp_dir) + 1;
1167 p = frag_more (len);
1168 memcpy (p, comp_dir, len);
fac0d250 1169
220e750f
RH
1170 /* DW_AT_producer */
1171 sprintf (producer, "GNU AS %s", VERSION);
1172 len = strlen (producer) + 1;
1173 p = frag_more (len);
1174 memcpy (p, producer, len);
fac0d250 1175
220e750f
RH
1176 /* DW_AT_language. Yes, this is probably not really MIPS, but the
1177 dwarf2 draft has no standard code for assembler. */
1178 out_two (DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler);
1179
1180 set_symbol_value_now (info_end);
fac0d250
RH
1181}
1182
1183void
220e750f 1184dwarf2_finish ()
fac0d250 1185{
220e750f
RH
1186 segT line_seg;
1187 struct line_seg *s;
fac0d250 1188
220e750f
RH
1189 /* If no debug information was recorded, nothing to do. */
1190 if (all_segs == NULL)
1191 return;
fac0d250 1192
220e750f
RH
1193 /* Calculate the size of an address for the target machine. */
1194#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1195 sizeof_address = bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) / 8;
1196#else
1197 /* FIXME. */
1198 sizeof_address = 4;
1199#endif
fac0d250 1200
220e750f
RH
1201 /* Create and switch to the line number section. */
1202 line_seg = subseg_new (".debug_line", 0);
1203#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1204 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, line_seg, SEC_READONLY);
fac0d250 1205#endif
fac0d250 1206
220e750f
RH
1207 /* For each subsection, chain the debug entries together. */
1208 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
fac0d250 1209 {
220e750f
RH
1210 struct line_subseg *ss = s->head;
1211 struct line_entry **ptail = ss->ptail;
1212
1213 while ((ss = ss->next) != NULL)
1214 {
1215 *ptail = ss->head;
1216 ptail = ss->ptail;
1217 }
fac0d250 1218 }
85a39694 1219
220e750f 1220 out_debug_line (line_seg);
85a39694 1221
220e750f
RH
1222 /* If this is assembler generated line info, we need .debug_info
1223 and .debug_abbrev sections as well. */
1224 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
1225 {
1226 segT abbrev_seg;
1227 segT info_seg;
1228 segT aranges_seg;
4dc7ead9 1229
220e750f
RH
1230 info_seg = subseg_new (".debug_info", 0);
1231 abbrev_seg = subseg_new (".debug_abbrev", 0);
1232 aranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_aranges", 0);
ef99799a 1233
220e750f
RH
1234#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1235 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, info_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1236 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, abbrev_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1237 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, aranges_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1238#endif
ef99799a 1239
220e750f 1240 record_alignment (aranges_seg, ffs (2*sizeof_address) - 1);
ef99799a 1241
220e750f
RH
1242 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg);
1243 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg);
1244 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg);
1245 }
85a39694 1246}