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252b5132 1/* write.c - emit .o file
250d07de 2 Copyright (C) 1986-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ec2655a6 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
252b5132
RH
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
4b4da160
NC
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 20
33eaf5de 21/* This thing should be set up to do byte ordering correctly. But... */
252b5132
RH
22
23#include "as.h"
24#include "subsegs.h"
25#include "obstack.h"
26#include "output-file.h"
220e750f 27#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
0acf065b 28#include "compress-debug.h"
252b5132 29
252b5132 30#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION
a161fe53 31#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIX) \
ae6063d4 32 (generic_force_reloc (FIX))
252b5132
RH
33#endif
34
a161fe53
AM
35#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS
36#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS(FIX) \
37 (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
38#endif
39
91cb9803 40#define GENERIC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
a161fe53 41 (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
a161fe53 42 || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
91cb9803
AM
43#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL
44#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL GENERIC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL
a161fe53
AM
45#endif
46
91cb9803
AM
47#define GENERIC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME(FIX, SEG) \
48 (!SEG_NORMAL (SEG))
a161fe53 49#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME
91cb9803 50#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME GENERIC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME
a161fe53
AM
51#endif
52
9a97a5d7
AM
53#ifndef md_register_arithmetic
54# define md_register_arithmetic 1
55#endif
56
a161fe53 57#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS
9a97a5d7
AM
58#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS(FIX, SEG) \
59 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53
AM
60#endif
61
62#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL
63#ifdef DIFF_EXPR_OK
5db484ff
AM
64#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) \
65 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53 66#else
5db484ff 67#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) 1
a161fe53
AM
68#endif
69#endif
70
71#ifndef TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB
72#ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
73/* The PA needs this for PIC code generation. */
5db484ff
AM
74#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
75 (md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section)
a161fe53 76#else
5db484ff
AM
77#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
78 ((md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section) \
79 && ((FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL32 \
80 || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL16))
a161fe53 81#endif
252b5132
RH
82#endif
83
58a77e41
EC
84#ifndef TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP
85#define TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP(SEG) 1
86#endif
87
a161fe53
AM
88#ifndef MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE
89#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 1
8f36cd18 90#endif
ef99799a 91
87548816
NC
92#ifndef TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG
93#define TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG 1
94#endif
95
252b5132 96#ifndef MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION
df44284e 97#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIX, SEC) md_pcrel_from (FIX)
252b5132
RH
98#endif
99
c9cd7160
L
100#ifndef TC_FAKE_LABEL
101#define TC_FAKE_LABEL(NAME) (strcmp ((NAME), FAKE_LABEL_NAME) == 0)
102#endif
103
d31f0f6d
AM
104/* Positive values of TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK allow a target to define
105 fixups that far past the end of a frag. Having such fixups
106 is of course most most likely a bug in setting fx_size correctly.
107 A negative value disables the fixup check entirely, which is
108 appropriate for something like the Renesas / SuperH SH_COUNT
109 reloc. */
110#ifndef TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK
111#define TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK(FIX) 0
112#endif
113
6386f3a7
AM
114/* Used to control final evaluation of expressions. */
115int finalize_syms = 0;
e46d99eb 116
252b5132 117int symbol_table_frozen;
a161fe53
AM
118
119symbolS *abs_section_sym;
120
26346241
AM
121/* Remember the value of dot when parsing expressions. */
122addressT dot_value;
123
8e723a10
CLT
124/* The frag that dot_value is based from. */
125fragS *dot_frag;
126
05e9452c
AM
127/* Relocs generated by ".reloc" pseudo. */
128struct reloc_list* reloc_list;
129
d7342424 130void print_fixup (fixS *);
252b5132 131
252b5132
RH
132/* We generally attach relocs to frag chains. However, after we have
133 chained these all together into a segment, any relocs we add after
134 that must be attached to a segment. This will include relocs added
135 in md_estimate_size_for_relax, for example. */
136static int frags_chained = 0;
252b5132
RH
137
138static int n_fixups;
139
df44284e 140#define RELOC_ENUM enum bfd_reloc_code_real
df44284e 141
efaf0ba4
NC
142/* Create a fixS in obstack 'notes'. */
143
252b5132 144static fixS *
d7342424 145fix_new_internal (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
90bd3c90
AM
146 unsigned long where, /* Where in that frag? */
147 unsigned long size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
d7342424
KH
148 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
149 symbolS *sub_symbol, /* X_op_symbol. */
150 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
151 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
032fbb7a 152 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */,
c865e45b 153 int at_beginning) /* Add to the start of the list? */
252b5132
RH
154{
155 fixS *fixP;
156
157 n_fixups++;
158
1e9cc1c2 159 fixP = (fixS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (fixS));
252b5132
RH
160
161 fixP->fx_frag = frag;
162 fixP->fx_where = where;
163 fixP->fx_size = size;
164 /* We've made fx_size a narrow field; check that it's wide enough. */
165 if (fixP->fx_size != size)
166 {
90bd3c90 167 as_bad (_("field fx_size too small to hold %lu"), size);
252b5132
RH
168 abort ();
169 }
170 fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbol;
171 fixP->fx_subsy = sub_symbol;
172 fixP->fx_offset = offset;
26346241 173 fixP->fx_dot_value = dot_value;
8e723a10 174 fixP->fx_dot_frag = dot_frag;
252b5132 175 fixP->fx_pcrel = pcrel;
252b5132 176 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
252b5132 177 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 0;
252b5132
RH
178 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
179 fixP->fx_tcbit = 0;
20ee54e8 180 fixP->fx_tcbit2 = 0;
252b5132
RH
181 fixP->fx_done = 0;
182 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 0;
183 fixP->fx_signed = 0;
184
185#ifdef USING_CGEN
186 fixP->fx_cgen.insn = NULL;
187 fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo = 0;
188#endif
189
190#ifdef TC_FIX_TYPE
efaf0ba4 191 TC_INIT_FIX_DATA (fixP);
252b5132
RH
192#endif
193
3b4dbbbf 194 fixP->fx_file = as_where (&fixP->fx_line);
252b5132 195
252b5132
RH
196 {
197
252b5132
RH
198 fixS **seg_fix_rootP = (frags_chained
199 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_root
200 : &frchain_now->fix_root);
201 fixS **seg_fix_tailP = (frags_chained
202 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_tail
203 : &frchain_now->fix_tail);
252b5132 204
c865e45b
RS
205 if (at_beginning)
206 {
207 fixP->fx_next = *seg_fix_rootP;
208 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
209 if (fixP->fx_next == NULL)
210 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
211 }
252b5132 212 else
c865e45b
RS
213 {
214 fixP->fx_next = NULL;
215 if (*seg_fix_tailP)
216 (*seg_fix_tailP)->fx_next = fixP;
217 else
218 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
219 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
220 }
252b5132
RH
221 }
222
223 return fixP;
224}
225
226/* Create a fixup relative to a symbol (plus a constant). */
227
228fixS *
90bd3c90
AM
229fix_new (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
230 unsigned long where, /* Where in that frag? */
231 unsigned long size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
232 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
d7342424
KH
233 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
234 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
235 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
236{
237 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol,
c865e45b 238 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
239}
240
241/* Create a fixup for an expression. Currently we only support fixups
242 for difference expressions. That is itself more than most object
243 file formats support anyhow. */
244
245fixS *
d7342424 246fix_new_exp (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
90bd3c90
AM
247 unsigned long where, /* Where in that frag? */
248 unsigned long size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
d7342424
KH
249 expressionS *exp, /* Expression. */
250 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
251 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
252{
253 symbolS *add = NULL;
254 symbolS *sub = NULL;
255 offsetT off = 0;
256
257 switch (exp->X_op)
258 {
259 case O_absent:
260 break;
261
37006e43
NC
262 case O_register:
263 as_bad (_("register value used as expression"));
264 break;
265
252b5132
RH
266 case O_add:
267 /* This comes up when _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+(.-L0) is read, if
268 the difference expression cannot immediately be reduced. */
269 {
270 symbolS *stmp = make_expr_symbol (exp);
58a77e41 271
252b5132
RH
272 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
273 exp->X_op_symbol = 0;
274 exp->X_add_symbol = stmp;
275 exp->X_add_number = 0;
58a77e41 276
252b5132
RH
277 return fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pcrel, r_type);
278 }
279
280 case O_symbol_rva:
281 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
282 off = exp->X_add_number;
252b5132 283 r_type = BFD_RELOC_RVA;
252b5132
RH
284 break;
285
286 case O_uminus:
287 sub = exp->X_add_symbol;
288 off = exp->X_add_number;
289 break;
290
291 case O_subtract:
292 sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
293 /* Fall through. */
294 case O_symbol:
295 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
efaf0ba4 296 /* Fall through. */
252b5132
RH
297 case O_constant:
298 off = exp->X_add_number;
299 break;
300
301 default:
302 add = make_expr_symbol (exp);
303 break;
304 }
305
c865e45b
RS
306 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add, sub, off, pcrel,
307 r_type, FALSE);
308}
309
310/* Create a fixup at the beginning of FRAG. The arguments are the same
311 as for fix_new, except that WHERE is implicitly 0. */
312
313fixS *
90bd3c90 314fix_at_start (fragS *frag, unsigned long size, symbolS *add_symbol,
c865e45b
RS
315 offsetT offset, int pcrel, RELOC_ENUM r_type)
316{
317 return fix_new_internal (frag, 0, size, add_symbol,
318 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
319}
320
ae6063d4
AM
321/* Generic function to determine whether a fixup requires a relocation. */
322int
d7342424 323generic_force_reloc (fixS *fix)
ae6063d4 324{
ae6063d4
AM
325 if (fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
326 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
327 return 1;
7be1c489 328
61e192bf
NC
329 if (fix->fx_addsy == NULL)
330 return 0;
331
ae6063d4
AM
332 return S_FORCE_RELOC (fix->fx_addsy, fix->fx_subsy == NULL);
333}
334
252b5132
RH
335/* Append a string onto another string, bumping the pointer along. */
336void
d7342424 337append (char **charPP, char *fromP, unsigned long length)
252b5132 338{
efaf0ba4 339 /* Don't trust memcpy() of 0 chars. */
252b5132
RH
340 if (length == 0)
341 return;
342
343 memcpy (*charPP, fromP, length);
344 *charPP += length;
345}
346
efaf0ba4
NC
347/* This routine records the largest alignment seen for each segment.
348 If the beginning of the segment is aligned on the worst-case
349 boundary, all of the other alignments within it will work. At
350 least one object format really uses this info. */
351
252b5132 352void
d7342424
KH
353record_alignment (/* Segment to which alignment pertains. */
354 segT seg,
355 /* Alignment, as a power of 2 (e.g., 1 => 2-byte
356 boundary, 2 => 4-byte boundary, etc.) */
9136aa49 357 unsigned int align)
252b5132
RH
358{
359 if (seg == absolute_section)
360 return;
7be1c489 361
fd361982
AM
362 if (align > bfd_section_alignment (seg))
363 bfd_set_section_alignment (seg, align);
252b5132
RH
364}
365
0a9ef439 366int
d7342424 367get_recorded_alignment (segT seg)
0a9ef439
RH
368{
369 if (seg == absolute_section)
370 return 0;
7be1c489 371
fd361982 372 return bfd_section_alignment (seg);
0a9ef439
RH
373}
374
252b5132
RH
375/* Reset the section indices after removing the gas created sections. */
376
377static void
e7ff5c73 378renumber_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *countparg)
252b5132
RH
379{
380 int *countp = (int *) countparg;
381
382 sec->index = *countp;
383 ++*countp;
384}
385
252b5132 386static fragS *
d7342424 387chain_frchains_together_1 (segT section, struct frchain *frchp)
252b5132
RH
388{
389 fragS dummy, *prev_frag = &dummy;
252b5132 390 fixS fix_dummy, *prev_fix = &fix_dummy;
252b5132 391
c9049d30 392 for (; frchp; frchp = frchp->frch_next)
252b5132
RH
393 {
394 prev_frag->fr_next = frchp->frch_root;
395 prev_frag = frchp->frch_last;
9c2799c2 396 gas_assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
252b5132
RH
397 if (frchp->fix_root != (fixS *) NULL)
398 {
399 if (seg_info (section)->fix_root == (fixS *) NULL)
400 seg_info (section)->fix_root = frchp->fix_root;
401 prev_fix->fx_next = frchp->fix_root;
402 seg_info (section)->fix_tail = frchp->fix_tail;
403 prev_fix = frchp->fix_tail;
404 }
252b5132 405 }
4fc0b46e
AM
406 gas_assert (prev_frag != &dummy
407 && prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
252b5132
RH
408 prev_frag->fr_next = 0;
409 return prev_frag;
410}
411
252b5132 412static void
d7342424
KH
413chain_frchains_together (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
414 segT section,
e7ff5c73 415 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
416{
417 segment_info_type *info;
418
419 /* BFD may have introduced its own sections without using
420 subseg_new, so it is possible that seg_info is NULL. */
421 info = seg_info (section);
422 if (info != (segment_info_type *) NULL)
efaf0ba4
NC
423 info->frchainP->frch_last
424 = chain_frchains_together_1 (section, info->frchainP);
252b5132
RH
425
426 /* Now that we've chained the frags together, we must add new fixups
427 to the segment, not to the frag chain. */
428 frags_chained = 1;
429}
430
252b5132 431static void
d7342424 432cvt_frag_to_fill (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fragS *fragP)
252b5132
RH
433{
434 switch (fragP->fr_type)
435 {
62a02d25
L
436 case rs_space_nop:
437 goto skip_align;
252b5132
RH
438 case rs_align:
439 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 440 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
441 case rs_org:
442 case rs_space:
443#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
444 HANDLE_ALIGN (fragP);
445#endif
dc1e8a47 446 skip_align:
252b5132
RH
447 know (fragP->fr_next != NULL);
448 fragP->fr_offset = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
449 - fragP->fr_address
450 - fragP->fr_fix) / fragP->fr_var;
451 if (fragP->fr_offset < 0)
452 {
14ad458a 453 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
8f065d3b 454 _("attempt to .org/.space/.nops backwards? (%ld)"),
14ad458a 455 (long) fragP->fr_offset);
3f3cdb03 456 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
252b5132 457 }
62a02d25
L
458 if (fragP->fr_type == rs_space_nop)
459 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill_nop;
460 else
461 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
252b5132
RH
462 break;
463
464 case rs_fill:
62a02d25 465 case rs_fill_nop:
252b5132
RH
466 break;
467
468 case rs_leb128:
469 {
470 valueT value = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol);
471 int size;
472
ba8826a8
AO
473 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (fragP->fr_symbol))
474 {
475 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
476 _("leb128 operand is an undefined symbol: %s"),
477 S_GET_NAME (fragP->fr_symbol));
478 }
479
252b5132
RH
480 size = output_leb128 (fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix, value,
481 fragP->fr_subtype);
482
483 fragP->fr_fix += size;
484 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
485 fragP->fr_var = 0;
486 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
487 fragP->fr_symbol = NULL;
488 }
489 break;
490
491 case rs_cfa:
492 eh_frame_convert_frag (fragP);
493 break;
494
220e750f
RH
495 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
496 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragP);
497 break;
498
252b5132 499 case rs_machine_dependent:
252b5132 500 md_convert_frag (stdoutput, sec, fragP);
252b5132 501
9c2799c2 502 gas_assert (fragP->fr_next == NULL
871a6bd2
AM
503 || (fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address
504 == fragP->fr_fix));
252b5132 505
efaf0ba4
NC
506 /* After md_convert_frag, we make the frag into a ".space 0".
507 md_convert_frag() should set up any fixSs and constants
508 required. */
252b5132
RH
509 frag_wane (fragP);
510 break;
511
512#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
513 case rs_broken_word:
514 {
515 struct broken_word *lie;
516
517 if (fragP->fr_subtype)
518 {
519 fragP->fr_fix += md_short_jump_size;
520 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
521 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
522 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
523 if (lie->added == 1)
524 fragP->fr_fix += md_long_jump_size;
525 }
526 frag_wane (fragP);
527 }
528 break;
529#endif
530
531 default:
532 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
533 break;
534 }
09b935ac
AM
535#ifdef md_frag_check
536 md_frag_check (fragP);
537#endif
252b5132
RH
538}
539
32638454
AM
540struct relax_seg_info
541{
542 int pass;
543 int changed;
544};
d7342424 545
252b5132 546static void
32638454 547relax_seg (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *xxx)
e46d99eb
AM
548{
549 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
32638454 550 struct relax_seg_info *info = (struct relax_seg_info *) xxx;
e46d99eb
AM
551
552 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP
32638454
AM
553 && relax_segment (seginfo->frchainP->frch_root, sec, info->pass))
554 info->changed = 1;
e46d99eb
AM
555}
556
e46d99eb 557static void
fd361982 558size_seg (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
559{
560 flagword flags;
561 fragS *fragp;
562 segment_info_type *seginfo;
563 int x;
564 valueT size, newsize;
565
566 subseg_change (sec, 0);
567
252b5132
RH
568 seginfo = seg_info (sec);
569 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP)
570 {
252b5132
RH
571 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; fragp; fragp = fragp->fr_next)
572 cvt_frag_to_fill (sec, fragp);
573 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
574 fragp->fr_next;
575 fragp = fragp->fr_next)
efaf0ba4
NC
576 /* Walk to last elt. */
577 ;
252b5132
RH
578 size = fragp->fr_address + fragp->fr_fix;
579 }
580 else
581 size = 0;
582
fd361982
AM
583 flags = bfd_section_flags (sec);
584 if (size == 0 && bfd_section_size (sec) != 0 &&
f3d2b04b
KT
585 (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
586 return;
e46d99eb 587
252b5132
RH
588 if (size > 0 && ! seginfo->bss)
589 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
590
e5435dec 591 flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
fd361982 592 x = bfd_set_section_flags (sec, flags);
9c2799c2 593 gas_assert (x);
252b5132 594
2edb36e7
NC
595 /* If permitted, allow the backend to pad out the section
596 to some alignment boundary. */
597 if (do_not_pad_sections_to_alignment)
598 newsize = size;
599 else
600 newsize = md_section_align (sec, size);
fd361982 601 x = bfd_set_section_size (sec, newsize);
9c2799c2 602 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
603
604 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in the last
605 non-empty frag. */
9c2799c2 606 gas_assert (newsize >= size);
252b5132
RH
607 if (size != newsize)
608 {
609 fragS *last = seginfo->frchainP->frch_last;
610 fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
611 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
612 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
613 last->fr_address = size;
18e1d487
AM
614 if ((newsize - size) % fragp->fr_var == 0)
615 fragp->fr_offset += (newsize - size) / fragp->fr_var;
616 else
617 /* If we hit this abort, it's likely due to subsegs_finish not
618 providing sufficient alignment on the last frag, and the
619 machine dependent code using alignment frags with fr_var
620 greater than 1. */
621 abort ();
252b5132
RH
622 }
623
624#ifdef tc_frob_section
625 tc_frob_section (sec);
626#endif
627#ifdef obj_frob_section
628 obj_frob_section (sec);
629#endif
630}
631
632#ifdef DEBUG2
633static void
988392e2 634dump_section_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, FILE *stream)
252b5132 635{
252b5132
RH
636 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
637 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
638
639 if (!fixp)
640 return;
641
642 fprintf (stream, "sec %s relocs:\n", sec->name);
643 while (fixp)
644 {
645 symbolS *s = fixp->fx_addsy;
e723ef7c
ILT
646
647 fprintf (stream, " %08lx: type %d ", (unsigned long) fixp,
648 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
649 if (s == NULL)
650 fprintf (stream, "no sym\n");
651 else
252b5132 652 {
e723ef7c
ILT
653 print_symbol_value_1 (stream, s);
654 fprintf (stream, "\n");
252b5132 655 }
252b5132
RH
656 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
657 }
658}
659#else
660#define dump_section_relocs(ABFD,SEC,STREAM) ((void) 0)
661#endif
662
663#ifndef EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
664#define EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS 1
665#endif
666
05e9452c
AM
667/* Resolve U.A.OFFSET_SYM and U.A.SYM fields of RELOC_LIST entries,
668 and check for validity. Convert RELOC_LIST from using U.A fields
669 to U.B fields. */
670static void
671resolve_reloc_expr_symbols (void)
672{
080f9e4f 673 bfd_vma addr_mask = 1;
05e9452c
AM
674 struct reloc_list *r;
675
080f9e4f
MR
676 /* Avoid a shift by the width of type. */
677 addr_mask <<= bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) - 1;
678 addr_mask <<= 1;
679 addr_mask -= 1;
680
05e9452c
AM
681 for (r = reloc_list; r; r = r->next)
682 {
080f9e4f 683 reloc_howto_type *howto = r->u.a.howto;
05e9452c
AM
684 expressionS *symval;
685 symbolS *sym;
686 bfd_vma offset, addend;
687 asection *sec;
05e9452c
AM
688
689 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.offset_sym);
690 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.offset_sym);
691
692 offset = 0;
693 sym = NULL;
694 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
695 sym = r->u.a.offset_sym;
696 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
697 {
698 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
699 offset = symval->X_add_number;
700 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
701 }
702 if (sym == NULL
703 || symval->X_op != O_constant
704 || (sec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)) == NULL
705 || !SEG_NORMAL (sec))
706 {
707 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid offset expression"));
708 sec = NULL;
709 }
710 else
711 offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
712
713 sym = NULL;
714 addend = r->u.a.addend;
715 if (r->u.a.sym != NULL)
716 {
717 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.sym);
718 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.sym);
719 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
720 sym = r->u.a.sym;
721 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
722 {
723 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
724 addend += symval->X_add_number;
725 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
726 }
727 if (symval->X_op != O_constant)
728 {
729 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid reloc expression"));
730 sec = NULL;
731 }
2578f2f3 732 else if (sym != NULL && sec != NULL)
7230378d 733 {
080f9e4f
MR
734 /* Convert relocs against local symbols to refer to the
735 corresponding section symbol plus offset instead. Keep
736 PC-relative relocs of the REL variety intact though to
737 prevent the offset from overflowing the relocated field,
738 unless it has enough bits to cover the whole address
739 space. */
68fcee4f
AM
740 if (S_IS_LOCAL (sym)
741 && S_IS_DEFINED (sym)
742 && !symbol_section_p (sym)
d6101ac2
MR
743 && (sec->use_rela_p
744 || (howto->partial_inplace
745 && (!howto->pc_relative
746 || howto->src_mask == addr_mask))))
7230378d
AM
747 {
748 asection *symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
749 if (!(((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
750 && addend != 0)
751 || (symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0))
752 {
753 addend += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
754 sym = section_symbol (symsec);
755 }
756 }
757 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sym);
758 }
05e9452c
AM
759 }
760 if (sym == NULL)
761 {
762 if (abs_section_sym == NULL)
763 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
764 sym = abs_section_sym;
765 }
766
05e9452c
AM
767 r->u.b.sec = sec;
768 r->u.b.s = symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
769 r->u.b.r.sym_ptr_ptr = &r->u.b.s;
770 r->u.b.r.address = offset;
771 r->u.b.r.addend = addend;
772 r->u.b.r.howto = howto;
773 }
774}
775
df44284e
AM
776/* This pass over fixups decides whether symbols can be replaced with
777 section symbols. */
778
252b5132 779static void
d7342424
KH
780adjust_reloc_syms (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
781 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 782 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
783{
784 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
785 fixS *fixp;
786
787 if (seginfo == NULL)
788 return;
789
790 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
791
792 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
793 if (fixp->fx_done)
efaf0ba4
NC
794 /* Ignore it. */
795 ;
252b5132
RH
796 else if (fixp->fx_addsy)
797 {
798 symbolS *sym;
799 asection *symsec;
800
801#ifdef DEBUG5
802 fprintf (stderr, "\n\nadjusting fixup:\n");
803 print_fixup (fixp);
804#endif
805
806 sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
807
808 /* All symbols should have already been resolved at this
809 point. It is possible to see unresolved expression
810 symbols, though, since they are not in the regular symbol
811 table. */
df44284e 812 resolve_symbol_value (sym);
efaf0ba4 813
49309057 814 if (fixp->fx_subsy != NULL)
6386f3a7 815 resolve_symbol_value (fixp->fx_subsy);
252b5132 816
60938e80
L
817 /* If this symbol is equated to an undefined or common symbol,
818 convert the fixup to being against that symbol. */
b4b24b79
AM
819 while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym)
820 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (sym))
252b5132 821 {
b4b24b79
AM
822 symbolS *newsym = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
823 if (sym == newsym)
824 break;
49309057 825 fixp->fx_offset += symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_number;
b4b24b79
AM
826 fixp->fx_addsy = newsym;
827 sym = newsym;
252b5132
RH
828 }
829
df44284e 830 if (symbol_mri_common_p (sym))
252b5132 831 {
b4b24b79
AM
832 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
833 fixp->fx_addsy = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
df44284e 834 continue;
252b5132
RH
835 }
836
a161fe53
AM
837 /* If the symbol is undefined, common, weak, or global (ELF
838 shared libs), we can't replace it with the section symbol. */
ae6063d4 839 if (S_FORCE_RELOC (fixp->fx_addsy, 1))
a161fe53
AM
840 continue;
841
842 /* Is there some other (target cpu dependent) reason we can't adjust
843 this one? (E.g. relocations involving function addresses on
844 the PA. */
845#ifdef tc_fix_adjustable
846 if (! tc_fix_adjustable (fixp))
847 continue;
848#endif
849
850 /* Since we're reducing to section symbols, don't attempt to reduce
851 anything that's already using one. */
852 if (symbol_section_p (sym))
d1bcae83
L
853 {
854 /* Mark the section symbol used in relocation so that it will
855 be included in the symbol table. */
856 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sym);
857 continue;
858 }
a161fe53 859
252b5132 860 symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
252b5132
RH
861 if (symsec == NULL)
862 abort ();
efaf0ba4 863
a841bdf5
AM
864 if (bfd_is_abs_section (symsec)
865 || symsec == reg_section)
252b5132 866 {
a161fe53 867 /* The fixup_segment routine normally will not use this
b4b24b79 868 symbol in a relocation. */
df44284e 869 continue;
252b5132
RH
870 }
871
7565ed77 872 /* Don't try to reduce relocs which refer to non-local symbols
b4b24b79
AM
873 in .linkonce sections. It can lead to confusion when a
874 debugging section refers to a .linkonce section. I hope
875 this will always be correct. */
7565ed77 876 if (symsec != sec && ! S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
252b5132 877 {
a161fe53
AM
878 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0
879 || (IS_ELF
880 /* The GNU toolchain uses an extension for ELF: a
881 section beginning with the magic string
882 .gnu.linkonce is a linkonce section. */
883 && strncmp (segment_name (symsec), ".gnu.linkonce",
884 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0))
885 continue;
252b5132 886 }
f7460f5f
JJ
887
888 /* Never adjust a reloc against local symbol in a merge section
889 with non-zero addend. */
5045ec7a
AM
890 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
891 && (fixp->fx_offset != 0 || fixp->fx_subsy != NULL))
a161fe53 892 continue;
13ae64f3
JJ
893
894 /* Never adjust a reloc against TLS local symbol. */
df44284e 895 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
a161fe53 896 continue;
252b5132 897
a161fe53 898 /* We refetch the segment when calling section_symbol, rather
252b5132 899 than using symsec, because S_GET_VALUE may wind up changing
efaf0ba4 900 the section when it calls resolve_symbol_value. */
252b5132
RH
901 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
902 fixp->fx_addsy = section_symbol (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
e723ef7c
ILT
903#ifdef DEBUG5
904 fprintf (stderr, "\nadjusted fixup:\n");
905 print_fixup (fixp);
906#endif
252b5132 907 }
252b5132
RH
908
909 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
910}
911
e7ff5c73
AM
912/* fixup_segment()
913
914 Go through all the fixS's in a segment and see which ones can be
915 handled now. (These consist of fixS where we have since discovered
916 the value of a symbol, or the address of the frag involved.)
917 For each one, call md_apply_fix to put the fix into the frag data.
89d67ed9
AM
918 Ones that we couldn't completely handle here will be output later
919 by emit_relocations. */
e7ff5c73 920
89d67ed9 921static void
e7ff5c73
AM
922fixup_segment (fixS *fixP, segT this_segment)
923{
e7ff5c73
AM
924 valueT add_number;
925 fragS *fragP;
926 segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
927
928 if (fixP != NULL && abs_section_sym == NULL)
929 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
930
931 /* If the linker is doing the relaxing, we must not do any fixups.
932
933 Well, strictly speaking that's not true -- we could do any that
a8eb42a8 934 are PC-relative and don't cross regions that could change size. */
e7ff5c73
AM
935 if (linkrelax && TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP (this_segment))
936 {
937 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
938 if (!fixP->fx_done)
939 {
940 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
941 {
942 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
943 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
944 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
945 the absolute section. */
946 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
947 }
948 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
949 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
950 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
e7ff5c73 951 }
89d67ed9 952 return;
e7ff5c73
AM
953 }
954
955 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
956 {
957#ifdef DEBUG5
958 fprintf (stderr, "\nprocessing fixup:\n");
959 print_fixup (fixP);
960#endif
961
962 fragP = fixP->fx_frag;
963 know (fragP);
964#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
965 TC_VALIDATE_FIX (fixP, this_segment, skip);
966#endif
967 add_number = fixP->fx_offset;
968
e7ff5c73
AM
969 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
970 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy);
971
972 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
973 {
974 segT sub_symbol_segment;
975 resolve_symbol_value (fixP->fx_subsy);
976 sub_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_subsy);
977 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
978 && sub_symbol_segment == add_symbol_segment
c969da64
RS
979 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
980 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
981 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
982 {
983 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
984 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
985 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
986 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
987 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
988#ifdef TC_M68K
989 /* See the comment below about 68k weirdness. */
990 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
991#endif
992 }
993 else if (sub_symbol_segment == absolute_section
c969da64 994 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
9a97a5d7 995 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
996 {
997 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
998 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
999 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
1000 }
1001 else if (sub_symbol_segment == this_segment
c969da64 1002 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
5db484ff 1003 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
1004 {
1005 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
1006 fixP->fx_offset = (add_number + fixP->fx_dot_value
8e723a10 1007 + fixP->fx_dot_frag->fr_address);
e7ff5c73
AM
1008
1009 /* Make it pc-relative. If the back-end code has not
1010 selected a pc-relative reloc, cancel the adjustment
1011 we do later on all pc-relative relocs. */
1012 if (0
1013#ifdef TC_M68K
1014 /* Do this for m68k even if it's already described
1015 as pc-relative. On the m68k, an operand of
1016 "pc@(foo-.-2)" should address "foo" in a
1017 pc-relative mode. */
1018 || 1
1019#endif
1020 || !fixP->fx_pcrel)
1021 add_number += MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1022 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
1023 fixP->fx_pcrel = 1;
1024 }
586ec8c1 1025 else if (!TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73 1026 {
9a97a5d7
AM
1027 if (!md_register_arithmetic
1028 && (add_symbol_segment == reg_section
1029 || sub_symbol_segment == reg_section))
1030 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1031 _("register value used as expression"));
1032 else
1033 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1034 _("can't resolve `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section}"),
1035 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : "0",
1036 segment_name (add_symbol_segment),
1037 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_subsy),
1038 segment_name (sub_symbol_segment));
e7ff5c73 1039 }
586ec8c1
NC
1040 else if (sub_symbol_segment != undefined_section
1041 && ! bfd_is_com_section (sub_symbol_segment)
1042 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
1043 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
e7ff5c73
AM
1044 }
1045
1046 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
1047 {
1fc5d88e 1048 if (add_symbol_segment == this_segment
c969da64 1049 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1050 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL (fixP))
1051 {
1052 /* This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
1053 SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
1054 So we know how to do the address without relocation. */
1055 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1056 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1057 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1058 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1059 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1060 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
1061 }
1062 else if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section
c969da64 1063 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1064 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS (fixP))
1065 {
1066 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1067 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1068 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1069 }
1070 else if (add_symbol_segment != undefined_section
1071 && ! bfd_is_com_section (add_symbol_segment)
1072 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
1073 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1074 }
1075
1076 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1077 {
1078 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1079 if (!fixP->fx_done && fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1080 {
1081 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
1082 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
1083 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
1084 the absolute section. */
1085 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1086 }
1087 }
1088
1089 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1090 md_apply_fix (fixP, &add_number, this_segment);
1091
1092 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1093 {
e7ff5c73
AM
1094 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1095 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1096 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
1097 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
1098 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
1099 }
1100
5bc11336 1101 if (!fixP->fx_no_overflow && fixP->fx_size != 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1102 {
1103 if (fixP->fx_size < sizeof (valueT))
1104 {
1105 valueT mask;
1106
1107 mask = 0;
1108 mask--; /* Set all bits to one. */
1109 mask <<= fixP->fx_size * 8 - (fixP->fx_signed ? 1 : 0);
1110 if ((add_number & mask) != 0 && (add_number & mask) != mask)
1111 {
1112 char buf[50], buf2[50];
1113 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where);
1114 if (add_number > 1000)
1115 sprint_value (buf2, add_number);
1116 else
1117 sprintf (buf2, "%ld", (long) add_number);
1118 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
992a06ee
AM
1119 ngettext ("value of %s too large for field "
1120 "of %d byte at %s",
1121 "value of %s too large for field "
1122 "of %d bytes at %s",
1123 fixP->fx_size),
e7ff5c73
AM
1124 buf2, fixP->fx_size, buf);
1125 } /* Generic error checking. */
1126 }
1127#ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
1128 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as a signed
1129 number. We already know it is not too negative. This is to
1130 catch over-large switches generated by gcc on the 68k. */
1131 if (!flag_signed_overflow_ok
1132 && fixP->fx_size == 2
1133 && add_number > 0x7fff)
1134 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1135 _("signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %ld at 0x%lx"),
1136 (long) add_number,
1137 (long) (fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where));
1138#endif
5bc11336 1139 }
e7ff5c73
AM
1140
1141#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
1142 skip: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1143 ;
1144#endif
1145#ifdef DEBUG5
1146 fprintf (stderr, "result:\n");
1147 print_fixup (fixP);
1148#endif
1149 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
e7ff5c73
AM
1150}
1151
a161fe53 1152static void
d7342424
KH
1153fix_segment (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1154 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1155 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a161fe53
AM
1156{
1157 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1158
1159 fixup_segment (seginfo->fix_root, sec);
1160}
1161
e5435dec
AM
1162static void
1163install_reloc (asection *sec, arelent *reloc, fragS *fragp,
3b4dbbbf 1164 const char *file, unsigned int line)
e5435dec
AM
1165{
1166 char *err;
1167 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
76d12939
AM
1168 asymbol *sym;
1169
1170 if (reloc->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
1171 && (sym = *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr) != NULL
1172 && (sym->flags & BSF_KEEP) == 0
1173 && ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
55f8b826
AM
1174 || (EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
1175 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))))
76d12939 1176 as_bad_where (file, line, _("redefined symbol cannot be used on reloc"));
e5435dec
AM
1177
1178 s = bfd_install_relocation (stdoutput, reloc,
1179 fragp->fr_literal, fragp->fr_address,
1180 sec, &err);
1181 switch (s)
1182 {
1183 case bfd_reloc_ok:
1184 break;
1185 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1186 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation overflow"));
1187 break;
1188 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1189 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation out of range"));
1190 break;
1191 default:
1192 as_fatal (_("%s:%u: bad return from bfd_install_relocation: %x"),
1193 file, line, s);
1194 }
1195}
1196
7230378d
AM
1197static fragS *
1198get_frag_for_reloc (fragS *last_frag,
1199 const segment_info_type *seginfo,
1200 const struct reloc_list *r)
1201{
1202 fragS *f;
34bca508 1203
7230378d
AM
1204 for (f = last_frag; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1205 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1206 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1207 return f;
1208
1209 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1210 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1211 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1212 return f;
1213
740bdc67
AM
1214 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1215 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1216 && r->u.b.r.address <= f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1217 return f;
1218
7230378d
AM
1219 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line,
1220 _("reloc not within (fixed part of) section"));
1221 return NULL;
1222}
1223
252b5132 1224static void
fd361982
AM
1225write_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec,
1226 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1227{
1228 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
252b5132 1229 unsigned int n;
05e9452c 1230 struct reloc_list *my_reloc_list, **rp, *r;
252b5132
RH
1231 arelent **relocs;
1232 fixS *fixp;
7230378d 1233 fragS *last_frag;
252b5132
RH
1234
1235 /* If seginfo is NULL, we did not create this section; don't do
1236 anything with it. */
1237 if (seginfo == NULL)
1238 return;
1239
252b5132
RH
1240 n = 0;
1241 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
e5435dec
AM
1242 if (!fixp->fx_done)
1243 n++;
1244
1245#ifdef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1246 n *= MAX_RELOC_EXPANSION;
1247#endif
252b5132 1248
05e9452c
AM
1249 /* Extract relocs for this section from reloc_list. */
1250 rp = &reloc_list;
269b4ded 1251
05e9452c
AM
1252 my_reloc_list = NULL;
1253 while ((r = *rp) != NULL)
1254 {
1255 if (r->u.b.sec == sec)
1256 {
1257 *rp = r->next;
1258 r->next = my_reloc_list;
1259 my_reloc_list = r;
1260 n++;
1261 }
1262 else
1263 rp = &r->next;
1264 }
1265
add39d23 1266 relocs = XCNEWVEC (arelent *, n);
252b5132 1267
7230378d
AM
1268 n = 0;
1269 r = my_reloc_list;
1270 last_frag = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1271 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
1272 {
d31f0f6d 1273 int fx_size, slack;
871a6bd2 1274 valueT loc;
7230378d
AM
1275 arelent **reloc;
1276#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1277 arelent *rel;
1278
1279 reloc = &rel;
1280#endif
252b5132
RH
1281
1282 if (fixp->fx_done)
e5435dec 1283 continue;
252b5132 1284
d31f0f6d
AM
1285 fx_size = fixp->fx_size;
1286 slack = TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK (fixp);
1287 if (slack > 0)
1288 fx_size = fx_size > slack ? fx_size - slack : 0;
1289 loc = fixp->fx_where + fx_size;
e5435dec 1290 if (slack >= 0 && loc > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix)
d31f0f6d
AM
1291 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1292 _("internal error: fixup not contained within frag"));
252b5132 1293
e5435dec 1294#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
7230378d 1295 *reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
e5435dec 1296#else
7230378d
AM
1297 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
1298#endif
252b5132 1299
7230378d
AM
1300 while (*reloc)
1301 {
1302 while (r != NULL && r->u.b.r.address < (*reloc)->address)
1303 {
1304 fragS *f = get_frag_for_reloc (last_frag, seginfo, r);
1305 if (f != NULL)
1306 {
1307 last_frag = f;
1308 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1309 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1310 }
1311 r = r->next;
1312 }
1313 relocs[n++] = *reloc;
1314 install_reloc (sec, *reloc, fixp->fx_frag,
1315 fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
1316#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1317 break;
1318#else
1319 reloc++;
e5435dec 1320#endif
7230378d
AM
1321 }
1322 }
d31f0f6d 1323
7230378d
AM
1324 while (r != NULL)
1325 {
1326 fragS *f = get_frag_for_reloc (last_frag, seginfo, r);
1327 if (f != NULL)
1328 {
1329 last_frag = f;
1330 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1331 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1332 }
1333 r = r->next;
252b5132 1334 }
252b5132
RH
1335
1336#ifdef DEBUG4
1337 {
1596988d 1338 unsigned int k, j, nsyms;
252b5132
RH
1339 asymbol **sympp;
1340 sympp = bfd_get_outsymbols (stdoutput);
1341 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (stdoutput);
1596988d
TG
1342 for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
1343 if (((*relocs[k]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
252b5132
RH
1344 {
1345 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
1596988d 1346 if (sympp[j] == *relocs[k]->sym_ptr_ptr)
252b5132
RH
1347 break;
1348 if (j == nsyms)
1349 abort ();
1350 }
1351 }
1352#endif
1353
1354 if (n)
e5435dec 1355 {
fd361982 1356 flagword flags = bfd_section_flags (sec);
e5435dec 1357 flags |= SEC_RELOC;
fd361982 1358 bfd_set_section_flags (sec, flags);
e5435dec
AM
1359 bfd_set_reloc (stdoutput, sec, relocs, n);
1360 }
252b5132 1361
945a1a6b
ILT
1362#ifdef SET_SECTION_RELOCS
1363 SET_SECTION_RELOCS (sec, relocs, n);
1364#endif
1365
252b5132
RH
1366#ifdef DEBUG3
1367 {
1596988d
TG
1368 unsigned int k;
1369
252b5132 1370 fprintf (stderr, "relocs for sec %s\n", sec->name);
1596988d 1371 for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
252b5132 1372 {
1596988d
TG
1373 arelent *rel = relocs[k];
1374 asymbol *s = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
988392e2 1375 fprintf (stderr, " reloc %2d @%p off %4lx : sym %-10s addend %lx\n",
1596988d
TG
1376 k, rel, (unsigned long)rel->address, s->name,
1377 (unsigned long)rel->addend);
252b5132
RH
1378 }
1379 }
1380#endif
1381}
1382
0acf065b
CC
1383static int
1384compress_frag (struct z_stream_s *strm, const char *contents, int in_size,
1385 fragS **last_newf, struct obstack *ob)
1386{
1387 int out_size;
1388 int total_out_size = 0;
1389 fragS *f = *last_newf;
1390 char *next_out;
1391 int avail_out;
1392
1393 /* Call the compression routine repeatedly until it has finished
1394 processing the frag. */
1395 while (in_size > 0)
1396 {
1397 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1398 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1399 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1400 if (avail_out <= 0)
1401 {
1402 obstack_finish (ob);
1403 f = frag_alloc (ob);
1404 f->fr_type = rs_fill;
1405 (*last_newf)->fr_next = f;
1406 *last_newf = f;
1407 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1408 }
1409 if (avail_out <= 0)
1410 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1411 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1412 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1413 out_size = compress_data (strm, &contents, &in_size,
1414 &next_out, &avail_out);
1415 if (out_size < 0)
1416 return -1;
1417
1418 f->fr_fix += out_size;
1419 total_out_size += out_size;
1420
1421 /* Return unused space. */
1422 if (avail_out > 0)
1423 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1424 }
1425
1426 return total_out_size;
1427}
1428
1429static void
1430compress_debug (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1431{
1432 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1433 fragS *f;
1434 fragS *first_newf;
1435 fragS *last_newf;
1436 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
1437 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size = (bfd_size_type) sec->size;
1438 bfd_size_type compressed_size;
1439 const char *section_name;
1440 char *compressed_name;
1441 char *header;
1442 struct z_stream_s *strm;
1443 int x;
fd361982 1444 flagword flags = bfd_section_flags (sec);
151411f8 1445 unsigned int header_size, compression_header_size;
0acf065b
CC
1446
1447 if (seginfo == NULL
6ac88ef3 1448 || sec->size < 32
4a114e3e 1449 || (flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == SEC_ALLOC)
0acf065b
CC
1450 return;
1451
fd361982 1452 section_name = bfd_section_name (sec);
0acf065b
CC
1453 if (strncmp (section_name, ".debug_", 7) != 0)
1454 return;
1455
1456 strm = compress_init ();
1457 if (strm == NULL)
1458 return;
1459
151411f8 1460 if (flag_compress_debug == COMPRESS_DEBUG_GABI_ZLIB)
dab394de 1461 {
dab394de
L
1462 compression_header_size
1463 = bfd_get_compression_header_size (stdoutput, NULL);
1464 header_size = compression_header_size;
1465 }
151411f8 1466 else
dab394de 1467 {
dab394de
L
1468 compression_header_size = 0;
1469 header_size = 12;
1470 }
151411f8 1471
dab394de 1472 /* Create a new frag to contain the compression header. */
0acf065b 1473 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
151411f8 1474 if (obstack_room (ob) < header_size)
0acf065b 1475 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
151411f8 1476 if (obstack_room (ob) < header_size)
992a06ee
AM
1477 as_fatal (ngettext ("can't extend frag %lu char",
1478 "can't extend frag %lu chars",
1479 (unsigned long) header_size),
1480 (unsigned long) header_size);
0acf065b 1481 last_newf = first_newf;
151411f8 1482 obstack_blank_fast (ob, header_size);
0acf065b 1483 last_newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
151411f8 1484 last_newf->fr_fix = header_size;
0acf065b 1485 header = last_newf->fr_literal;
151411f8 1486 compressed_size = header_size;
0acf065b
CC
1487
1488 /* Stream the frags through the compression engine, adding new frags
2b0f3761 1489 as necessary to accommodate the compressed output. */
0acf065b
CC
1490 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1491 f;
1492 f = f->fr_next)
1493 {
1494 offsetT fill_size;
1495 char *fill_literal;
1496 offsetT count;
1497 int out_size;
1498
1499 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
1500 if (f->fr_fix)
1501 {
1502 out_size = compress_frag (strm, f->fr_literal, f->fr_fix,
1503 &last_newf, ob);
1504 if (out_size < 0)
1505 return;
1506 compressed_size += out_size;
1507 }
1508 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1509 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1510 count = f->fr_offset;
1511 gas_assert (count >= 0);
1512 if (fill_size && count)
1513 {
1514 while (count--)
1515 {
1516 out_size = compress_frag (strm, fill_literal, (int) fill_size,
1517 &last_newf, ob);
1518 if (out_size < 0)
1519 return;
1520 compressed_size += out_size;
1521 }
1522 }
1523 }
1524
1525 /* Flush the compression state. */
1526 for (;;)
1527 {
1528 int avail_out;
1529 char *next_out;
1530 int out_size;
1531
1532 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1533 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1534 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1535 if (avail_out <= 0)
1536 {
1537 fragS *newf;
1538
1539 obstack_finish (ob);
1540 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1541 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
1542 last_newf->fr_next = newf;
1543 last_newf = newf;
1544 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1545 }
1546 if (avail_out <= 0)
1547 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1548 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1549 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1550 x = compress_finish (strm, &next_out, &avail_out, &out_size);
1551 if (x < 0)
1552 return;
1553
1554 last_newf->fr_fix += out_size;
1555 compressed_size += out_size;
1556
1557 /* Return unused space. */
1558 if (avail_out > 0)
1559 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1560
1561 if (x == 0)
1562 break;
1563 }
1564
b422eb49
L
1565 /* PR binutils/18087: If compression didn't make the section smaller,
1566 just keep it uncompressed. */
317974f6 1567 if (compressed_size >= uncompressed_size)
273a4985 1568 return;
d94077e2 1569
0acf065b
CC
1570 /* Replace the uncompressed frag list with the compressed frag list. */
1571 seginfo->frchainP->frch_root = first_newf;
1572 seginfo->frchainP->frch_last = last_newf;
1573
1574 /* Update the section size and its name. */
151411f8 1575 bfd_update_compression_header (abfd, (bfd_byte *) header, sec);
fd361982 1576 x = bfd_set_section_size (sec, compressed_size);
0acf065b 1577 gas_assert (x);
151411f8
L
1578 if (!compression_header_size)
1579 {
29a2809e 1580 compressed_name = concat (".z", section_name + 1, (char *) NULL);
fd361982 1581 bfd_rename_section (sec, compressed_name);
151411f8 1582 }
0acf065b
CC
1583}
1584
62a02d25
L
1585#ifndef md_generate_nops
1586/* Genenerate COUNT bytes of no-op instructions to WHERE. A target
1587 backend must override this with proper no-op instructions. */
1588
1589static void
1590md_generate_nops (fragS *f ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1591 char *where ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1592 offsetT count ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1593 int control ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1594{
8f065d3b 1595 as_bad (_("unimplemented .nops directive"));
62a02d25
L
1596}
1597#endif
1598
252b5132 1599static void
d7342424
KH
1600write_contents (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1601 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1602 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1603{
1604 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
685736be 1605 addressT offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
1606 fragS *f;
1607
1608 /* Write out the frags. */
1609 if (seginfo == NULL
fd361982 1610 || !(bfd_section_flags (sec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
252b5132
RH
1611 return;
1612
1613 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1614 f;
1615 f = f->fr_next)
1616 {
1617 int x;
685736be 1618 addressT fill_size;
252b5132 1619 char *fill_literal;
685736be 1620 offsetT count;
252b5132 1621
62a02d25 1622 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill || f->fr_type == rs_fill_nop);
252b5132
RH
1623 if (f->fr_fix)
1624 {
1625 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1626 f->fr_literal, (file_ptr) offset,
1627 (bfd_size_type) f->fr_fix);
b34976b6 1628 if (!x)
992a06ee
AM
1629 as_fatal (ngettext ("can't write %ld byte "
1630 "to section %s of %s: '%s'",
1631 "can't write %ld bytes "
1632 "to section %s of %s: '%s'",
1633 (long) f->fr_fix),
1634 (long) f->fr_fix,
69f57659 1635 bfd_section_name (sec), bfd_get_filename (stdoutput),
885afe7b 1636 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1637 offset += f->fr_fix;
1638 }
62a02d25 1639
252b5132
RH
1640 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1641 count = f->fr_offset;
62a02d25
L
1642 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1643
1644 if (f->fr_type == rs_fill_nop)
1645 {
1646 gas_assert (count >= 0 && fill_size == 1);
1647 if (count > 0)
1648 {
1649 char *buf = xmalloc (count);
1650 md_generate_nops (f, buf, count, *fill_literal);
1651 x = bfd_set_section_contents
1652 (stdoutput, sec, buf, (file_ptr) offset,
1653 (bfd_size_type) count);
1654 if (!x)
1655 as_fatal (ngettext ("can't fill %ld byte "
1656 "in section %s of %s: '%s'",
1657 "can't fill %ld bytes "
1658 "in section %s of %s: '%s'",
69f57659
AM
1659 (long) count),
1660 (long) count,
1661 bfd_section_name (sec),
1662 bfd_get_filename (stdoutput),
1663 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
62a02d25
L
1664 offset += count;
1665 free (buf);
1666 }
1667 continue;
1668 }
1669
9c2799c2 1670 gas_assert (count >= 0);
252b5132
RH
1671 if (fill_size && count)
1672 {
1673 char buf[256];
efaf0ba4 1674 if (fill_size > sizeof (buf))
252b5132 1675 {
efaf0ba4 1676 /* Do it the old way. Can this ever happen? */
252b5132
RH
1677 while (count--)
1678 {
1679 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1680 fill_literal,
1681 (file_ptr) offset,
1682 (bfd_size_type) fill_size);
b34976b6 1683 if (!x)
992a06ee
AM
1684 as_fatal (ngettext ("can't fill %ld byte "
1685 "in section %s of %s: '%s'",
1686 "can't fill %ld bytes "
1687 "in section %s of %s: '%s'",
1688 (long) fill_size),
1689 (long) fill_size,
69f57659
AM
1690 bfd_section_name (sec),
1691 bfd_get_filename (stdoutput),
885afe7b 1692 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1693 offset += fill_size;
1694 }
1695 }
1696 else
1697 {
1698 /* Build a buffer full of fill objects and output it as
1699 often as necessary. This saves on the overhead of
1700 potentially lots of bfd_set_section_contents calls. */
1701 int n_per_buf, i;
1702 if (fill_size == 1)
1703 {
1704 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf);
1705 memset (buf, *fill_literal, n_per_buf);
1706 }
1707 else
1708 {
1709 char *bufp;
efaf0ba4 1710 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf) / fill_size;
252b5132 1711 for (i = n_per_buf, bufp = buf; i; i--, bufp += fill_size)
efaf0ba4 1712 memcpy (bufp, fill_literal, fill_size);
252b5132
RH
1713 }
1714 for (; count > 0; count -= n_per_buf)
1715 {
1716 n_per_buf = n_per_buf > count ? count : n_per_buf;
efaf0ba4
NC
1717 x = bfd_set_section_contents
1718 (stdoutput, sec, buf, (file_ptr) offset,
1719 (bfd_size_type) n_per_buf * fill_size);
b34976b6 1720 if (!x)
992a06ee
AM
1721 as_fatal (ngettext ("can't fill %ld byte "
1722 "in section %s of %s: '%s'",
1723 "can't fill %ld bytes "
1724 "in section %s of %s: '%s'",
1725 (long) (n_per_buf * fill_size)),
1726 (long) (n_per_buf * fill_size),
69f57659
AM
1727 bfd_section_name (sec),
1728 bfd_get_filename (stdoutput),
a22429b9 1729 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1730 offset += n_per_buf * fill_size;
1731 }
1732 }
1733 }
1734 }
1735}
252b5132 1736
252b5132 1737static void
d7342424 1738merge_data_into_text (void)
252b5132 1739{
252b5132
RH
1740 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last->fr_next =
1741 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_root;
1742 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last =
1743 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_last;
1744 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP = 0;
252b5132 1745}
252b5132 1746
252b5132 1747static void
d7342424 1748set_symtab (void)
252b5132
RH
1749{
1750 int nsyms;
1751 asymbol **asympp;
1752 symbolS *symp;
b34976b6 1753 bfd_boolean result;
252b5132
RH
1754
1755 /* Count symbols. We can't rely on a count made by the loop in
1756 write_object_file, because *_frob_file may add a new symbol or
d1bcae83 1757 two. Generate unused section symbols only if needed. */
252b5132
RH
1758 nsyms = 0;
1759 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
d1bcae83
L
1760 if (bfd_keep_unused_section_symbols (stdoutput)
1761 || !symbol_section_p (symp)
1762 || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
1763 nsyms++;
252b5132
RH
1764
1765 if (nsyms)
1766 {
1767 int i;
0e1a166b 1768 bfd_size_type amt = (bfd_size_type) nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *);
252b5132 1769
1e9cc1c2 1770 asympp = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (stdoutput, amt);
252b5132 1771 symp = symbol_rootP;
d1bcae83
L
1772 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1773 if (bfd_keep_unused_section_symbols (stdoutput)
1774 || !symbol_section_p (symp)
1775 || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
1776 {
1777 asympp[i] = symbol_get_bfdsym (symp);
1778 if (asympp[i]->flags != BSF_SECTION_SYM
1779 || !(bfd_is_const_section (asympp[i]->section)
1780 && asympp[i]->section->symbol == asympp[i]))
1781 asympp[i]->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
1782 symbol_mark_written (symp);
1783 /* Include this section symbol in the symbol table. */
1784 if (symbol_section_p (symp))
1785 asympp[i]->flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM_USED;
1786 i++;
1787 }
252b5132
RH
1788 }
1789 else
1790 asympp = 0;
1791 result = bfd_set_symtab (stdoutput, asympp, nsyms);
9c2799c2 1792 gas_assert (result);
252b5132
RH
1793 symbol_table_frozen = 1;
1794}
252b5132
RH
1795
1796/* Finish the subsegments. After every sub-segment, we fake an
2edb36e7 1797 ".align ...". This conforms to BSD4.2 brain-damage. We then fake
252b5132
RH
1798 ".fill 0" because that is the kind of frag that requires least
1799 thought. ".align" frags like to have a following frag since that
1800 makes calculating their intended length trivial. */
1801
1802#ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
18e1d487 1803#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
436d9e46 1804/* The last subsegment gets an alignment corresponding to the alignment
18e1d487
AM
1805 of the section. This allows proper nop-filling at the end of
1806 code-bearing sections. */
1807#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) \
9028d943 1808 (!(FRCHAIN)->frch_next && subseg_text_p (SEG) \
2edb36e7 1809 && !do_not_pad_sections_to_alignment \
9028d943
AM
1810 ? get_recorded_alignment (SEG) \
1811 : 0)
18e1d487 1812#else
18e1d487 1813#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
252b5132
RH
1814#endif
1815#endif
1816
85024cd8 1817static void
d98b0e2b 1818subsegs_finish_section (asection *s)
252b5132
RH
1819{
1820 struct frchain *frchainP;
d98b0e2b
TG
1821 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (s);
1822 if (!seginfo)
1823 return;
252b5132 1824
d98b0e2b
TG
1825 for (frchainP = seginfo->frchainP;
1826 frchainP != NULL;
1827 frchainP = frchainP->frch_next)
252b5132 1828 {
93a24ba7 1829 int alignment;
0a9ef439 1830
d98b0e2b 1831 subseg_set (s, frchainP->frch_subseg);
381a1ab3 1832
d98b0e2b
TG
1833 /* This now gets called even if we had errors. In that case,
1834 any alignment is meaningless, and, moreover, will look weird
1835 if we are generating a listing. */
93a24ba7
MR
1836 if (had_errors ())
1837 do_not_pad_sections_to_alignment = 1;
c9049d30 1838
93a24ba7 1839 alignment = SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg, frchainP);
fd361982 1840 if ((bfd_section_flags (now_seg) & SEC_MERGE)
93a24ba7
MR
1841 && now_seg->entsize)
1842 {
1843 unsigned int entsize = now_seg->entsize;
1844 int entalign = 0;
d98b0e2b 1845
93a24ba7
MR
1846 while ((entsize & 1) == 0)
1847 {
1848 ++entalign;
1849 entsize >>= 1;
381a1ab3 1850 }
93a24ba7
MR
1851
1852 if (entalign > alignment)
1853 alignment = entalign;
d98b0e2b 1854 }
0a9ef439 1855
d98b0e2b
TG
1856 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1857 frag_align_code (alignment, 0);
1858 else
1859 frag_align (alignment, 0, 0);
252b5132 1860
d98b0e2b
TG
1861 /* frag_align will have left a new frag.
1862 Use this last frag for an empty ".fill".
252b5132 1863
d98b0e2b
TG
1864 For this segment ...
1865 Create a last frag. Do not leave a "being filled in frag". */
1866 frag_wane (frag_now);
1867 frag_now->fr_fix = 0;
1868 know (frag_now->fr_next == NULL);
252b5132
RH
1869 }
1870}
1871
d98b0e2b
TG
1872static void
1873subsegs_finish (void)
1874{
1875 asection *s;
1876
1877 for (s = stdoutput->sections; s; s = s->next)
1878 subsegs_finish_section (s);
1879}
1880
1881#ifdef OBJ_ELF
1882static void
1883create_obj_attrs_section (void)
1884{
1885 segT s;
1886 char *p;
1887 offsetT size;
1888 const char *name;
1889
1890 size = bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (stdoutput);
0df8ad28
NC
1891 if (size == 0)
1892 return;
1893
1894 name = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->obj_attrs_section;
1895 if (!name)
1896 name = ".gnu.attributes";
1897 s = subseg_new (name, 0);
1898 elf_section_type (s)
1899 = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->obj_attrs_section_type;
fd361982 1900 bfd_set_section_flags (s, SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA);
0df8ad28
NC
1901 frag_now_fix ();
1902 p = frag_more (size);
1903 bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (stdoutput, (bfd_byte *)p, size);
1904
1905 subsegs_finish_section (s);
1906 relax_segment (seg_info (s)->frchainP->frch_root, s, 0);
1907 size_seg (stdoutput, s, NULL);
1908}
1909
0df8ad28
NC
1910/* Create a relocation against an entry in a GNU Build attribute section. */
1911
1912static void
1913create_note_reloc (segT sec,
1914 symbolS * sym,
269b4ded
NC
1915 bfd_size_type note_offset,
1916 bfd_size_type desc2_offset,
56c1b507 1917 offsetT desc2_size,
0df8ad28
NC
1918 int reloc_type,
1919 bfd_vma addend,
1920 char * note)
1921{
1922 struct reloc_list * reloc;
1923
1924 reloc = XNEW (struct reloc_list);
1925
1926 /* We create a .b type reloc as resolve_reloc_expr_symbols() has already been called. */
269b4ded
NC
1927 reloc->u.b.sec = sec;
1928 reloc->u.b.s = symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
0df8ad28 1929 reloc->u.b.r.sym_ptr_ptr = & reloc->u.b.s;
269b4ded 1930 reloc->u.b.r.address = note_offset + desc2_offset;
0df8ad28
NC
1931 reloc->u.b.r.addend = addend;
1932 reloc->u.b.r.howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, reloc_type);
1933
1934 if (reloc->u.b.r.howto == NULL)
d98b0e2b 1935 {
0df8ad28
NC
1936 as_bad (_("unable to create reloc for build note"));
1937 return;
1938 }
1939
1940 reloc->file = N_("<gnu build note>");
1941 reloc->line = 0;
1942
1943 reloc->next = reloc_list;
1944 reloc_list = reloc;
1945
1946 /* For REL relocs, store the addend in the section. */
1947 if (! sec->use_rela_p
1948 /* The SH target is a special case that uses RELA relocs
1949 but still stores the addend in the word being relocated. */
1950 || strstr (bfd_get_target (stdoutput), "-sh") != NULL)
1951 {
56c1b507
NC
1952 offsetT i;
1953
1954 /* Zero out the addend, since it is now stored in the note. */
1955 reloc->u.b.r.addend = 0;
1956
0df8ad28
NC
1957 if (target_big_endian)
1958 {
56c1b507
NC
1959 for (i = desc2_size; addend != 0 && i > 0; addend >>= 8, i--)
1960 note[desc2_offset + i - 1] = (addend & 0xff);
0df8ad28
NC
1961 }
1962 else
56c1b507
NC
1963 {
1964 for (i = 0; addend != 0 && i < desc2_size; addend >>= 8, i++)
1965 note[desc2_offset + i] = (addend & 0xff);
1966 }
d98b0e2b
TG
1967 }
1968}
0df8ad28
NC
1969
1970static void
1971maybe_generate_build_notes (void)
1972{
1973 segT sec;
1974 char * note;
1975 offsetT note_size;
864bb26c 1976 offsetT total_size;
0df8ad28
NC
1977 offsetT desc_size;
1978 offsetT desc2_offset;
1979 int desc_reloc;
1980 symbolS * sym;
8d1015a8 1981 asymbol * bsym;
0df8ad28
NC
1982
1983 if (! flag_generate_build_notes
1984 || bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput,
1985 GNU_BUILD_ATTRS_SECTION_NAME) != NULL)
1986 return;
1987
1988 /* Create a GNU Build Attribute section. */
1989 sec = subseg_new (GNU_BUILD_ATTRS_SECTION_NAME, FALSE);
1990 elf_section_type (sec) = SHT_NOTE;
61826503
CE
1991 bfd_set_section_flags (sec, (SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_DATA
1992 | SEC_OCTETS));
fd361982 1993 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, 2);
0df8ad28 1994
864bb26c
NC
1995 /* Work out the size of the notes that we will create,
1996 and the relocation we should use. */
0df8ad28
NC
1997 if (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) <= 32)
1998 {
1999 note_size = 28;
2000 desc_size = 8; /* Two 4-byte offsets. */
2001 desc2_offset = 24;
2002
2003 /* FIXME: The BFD backend for the CRX target does not support the
2004 BFD_RELOC_32, even though it really should. Likewise for the
2005 CR16 target. So we have special case code here... */
2006 if (strstr (bfd_get_target (stdoutput), "-crx") != NULL)
2007 desc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_CRX_NUM32;
2008 else if (strstr (bfd_get_target (stdoutput), "-cr16") != NULL)
2009 desc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_CR16_NUM32;
2010 else
2011 desc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_32;
2012 }
2013 else
2014 {
2015 note_size = 36;
2016 desc_size = 16; /* Two 8-byte offsets. */
2017 desc2_offset = 28;
2018 /* FIXME: The BFD backend for the IA64 target does not support the
2019 BFD_RELOC_64, even though it really should. The HPPA backend
2020 has a similar issue, although it does not support BFD_RELOCs at
2021 all! So we have special case code to handle these targets. */
2022 if (strstr (bfd_get_target (stdoutput), "-ia64") != NULL)
2023 desc_reloc = target_big_endian ? BFD_RELOC_IA64_DIR32MSB : BFD_RELOC_IA64_DIR32LSB;
2024 else if (strstr (bfd_get_target (stdoutput), "-hppa") != NULL)
2025 desc_reloc = 80; /* R_PARISC_DIR64. */
2026 else
2027 desc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_64;
2028 }
2029
864bb26c
NC
2030 /* We have to create a note for *each* code section.
2031 Linker garbage collection might discard some. */
2032 total_size = 0;
2033 note = NULL;
0df8ad28 2034
8d1015a8
AM
2035 for (sym = symbol_rootP; sym != NULL; sym = symbol_next (sym))
2036 if ((bsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)) != NULL
2037 && bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM
2038 && bsym->section != NULL
2e48456f 2039 /* Skip linkonce sections - we cannot use these section symbols as they may disappear. */
8d1015a8 2040 && (bsym->section->flags & (SEC_CODE | SEC_LINK_ONCE)) == SEC_CODE
864bb26c
NC
2041 /* Not all linkonce sections are flagged... */
2042 && strncmp (S_GET_NAME (sym), ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) != 0)
0df8ad28 2043 {
864bb26c
NC
2044 /* Create a version note. */
2045 frag_now_fix ();
2046 note = frag_more (note_size);
2047 memset (note, 0, note_size);
0df8ad28 2048
864bb26c 2049 if (target_big_endian)
0df8ad28 2050 {
864bb26c 2051 note[3] = 8; /* strlen (name) + 1. */
56c1b507 2052 note[7] = desc_size; /* Two N-byte offsets. */
864bb26c
NC
2053 note[10] = NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_OPEN >> 8;
2054 note[11] = NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_OPEN & 0xff;
2055 }
2056 else
2057 {
2058 note[0] = 8; /* strlen (name) + 1. */
56c1b507 2059 note[4] = desc_size; /* Two N-byte offsets. */
864bb26c
NC
2060 note[8] = NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_OPEN & 0xff;
2061 note[9] = NT_GNU_BUILD_ATTRIBUTE_OPEN >> 8;
0df8ad28 2062 }
0df8ad28 2063
864bb26c
NC
2064 /* The a1 version number indicates that this note was
2065 generated by the assembler and not the gcc annobin plugin. */
2066 memcpy (note + 12, "GA$\ 13a1", 8);
2067
2068 /* Create a relocation to install the start address of the note... */
56c1b507 2069 create_note_reloc (sec, sym, total_size, 20, desc_size / 2, desc_reloc, 0, note);
864bb26c
NC
2070
2071 /* ...and another one to install the end address. */
56c1b507
NC
2072 create_note_reloc (sec, sym, total_size, desc2_offset,
2073 desc_size / 2,
2074 desc_reloc,
fd361982 2075 bfd_section_size (bsym->section),
864bb26c
NC
2076 note);
2077
d1bcae83
L
2078 /* Mark the section symbol used in relocation so that it will be
2079 included in the symbol table. */
2080 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sym);
2081
864bb26c
NC
2082 total_size += note_size;
2083 /* FIXME: Maybe add a note recording the assembler command line and version ? */
2084 }
0df8ad28
NC
2085
2086 /* Install the note(s) into the section. */
864bb26c
NC
2087 if (total_size)
2088 bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec, (bfd_byte *) note, 0, total_size);
0df8ad28
NC
2089 subsegs_finish_section (sec);
2090 relax_segment (seg_info (sec)->frchainP->frch_root, sec, 0);
2091 size_seg (stdoutput, sec, NULL);
2092}
2093#endif /* OBJ_ELF */
d98b0e2b 2094
252b5132
RH
2095/* Write the object file. */
2096
2097void
d7342424 2098write_object_file (void)
252b5132 2099{
32638454 2100 struct relax_seg_info rsi;
7be1c489 2101#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 2102 fragS *fragP; /* Track along all frags. */
252b5132
RH
2103#endif
2104
85024cd8
AM
2105 subsegs_finish ();
2106
16a87420
IS
2107#ifdef md_pre_output_hook
2108 md_pre_output_hook;
2109#endif
2110
cdaa5616
IS
2111#ifdef md_pre_relax_hook
2112 md_pre_relax_hook;
2113#endif
2114
252b5132 2115 /* From now on, we don't care about sub-segments. Build one frag chain
2b0f3761 2116 for each segment. Linked through fr_next. */
252b5132 2117
252b5132
RH
2118 /* Remove the sections created by gas for its own purposes. */
2119 {
252b5132
RH
2120 int i;
2121
5daa8fe7
L
2122 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, reg_section);
2123 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, expr_section);
2124 stdoutput->section_count -= 2;
252b5132
RH
2125 i = 0;
2126 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, renumber_sections, &i);
2127 }
2128
2129 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, chain_frchains_together, (char *) 0);
252b5132
RH
2130
2131 /* We have two segments. If user gave -R flag, then we must put the
2132 data frags into the text segment. Do this before relaxing so
2133 we know to take advantage of -R and make shorter addresses. */
252b5132
RH
2134 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
2135 {
2136 merge_data_into_text ();
2137 }
252b5132 2138
32638454 2139 rsi.pass = 0;
e46d99eb
AM
2140 while (1)
2141 {
aacb5251
HPN
2142#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
2143 /* We need to reset the markers in the broken word list and
2144 associated frags between calls to relax_segment (via
2145 relax_seg). Since the broken word list is global, we do it
2146 once per round, rather than locally in relax_segment for each
2147 segment. */
2148 struct broken_word *brokp;
2149
2150 for (brokp = broken_words;
2151 brokp != (struct broken_word *) NULL;
2152 brokp = brokp->next_broken_word)
2153 {
2154 brokp->added = 0;
2155
2156 if (brokp->dispfrag != (fragS *) NULL
2157 && brokp->dispfrag->fr_type == rs_broken_word)
2158 brokp->dispfrag->fr_subtype = 0;
2159 }
2160#endif
2161
32638454
AM
2162 rsi.changed = 0;
2163 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, relax_seg, &rsi);
2164 rsi.pass++;
2165 if (!rsi.changed)
e46d99eb
AM
2166 break;
2167 }
e027f3e8 2168
87548816
NC
2169 /* Note - Most ports will use the default value of
2170 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG, which 1. This will force
2171 local symbols to be resolved, removing their frag information.
2172 Some ports however, will not have finished relaxing all of
2173 their frags and will still need the local symbol frag
2174 information. These ports can set
2175 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG to 0. */
2176 finalize_syms = TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG;
2177
e46d99eb 2178 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, size_seg, (char *) 0);
e46d99eb 2179
38b87a1b
NC
2180 /* Relaxation has completed. Freeze all syms. */
2181 finalize_syms = 1;
2182
ba8826a8
AO
2183 dwarf2dbg_final_check ();
2184
e0001a05
NC
2185#ifdef md_post_relax_hook
2186 md_post_relax_hook;
2187#endif
2188
d98b0e2b
TG
2189#ifdef OBJ_ELF
2190 if (IS_ELF)
2191 create_obj_attrs_section ();
2192#endif
2193
252b5132
RH
2194#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
2195 {
2196 struct broken_word *lie;
2197 struct broken_word **prevP;
2198
2199 prevP = &broken_words;
2200 for (lie = broken_words; lie; lie = lie->next_broken_word)
2201 if (!lie->added)
2202 {
2203 expressionS exp;
2204
2205 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
2206 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
2207 exp.X_add_symbol = lie->add;
2208 exp.X_op_symbol = lie->sub;
2209 exp.X_add_number = lie->addnum;
252b5132
RH
2210#ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
2211 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (lie->frag,
efaf0ba4 2212 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
62ebcb5c 2213 2, &exp, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
252b5132
RH
2214#else
2215 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
2216 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
2217 2, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
2218#endif
252b5132
RH
2219 *prevP = lie->next_broken_word;
2220 }
2221 else
2222 prevP = &(lie->next_broken_word);
2223
2224 for (lie = broken_words; lie;)
2225 {
2226 struct broken_word *untruth;
2227 char *table_ptr;
2228 addressT table_addr;
2229 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
2230 int n, m;
2231
2232 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
2233 fragP = lie->dispfrag;
2234
2235 /* Find out how many broken_words go here. */
2236 n = 0;
efaf0ba4
NC
2237 for (untruth = lie;
2238 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
2239 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
2240 if (untruth->added == 1)
2241 n++;
2242
2243 table_ptr = lie->dispfrag->fr_opcode;
efaf0ba4
NC
2244 table_addr = (lie->dispfrag->fr_address
2245 + (table_ptr - lie->dispfrag->fr_literal));
252b5132
RH
2246 /* Create the jump around the long jumps. This is a short
2247 jump from table_ptr+0 to table_ptr+n*long_jump_size. */
2248 from_addr = table_addr;
2249 to_addr = table_addr + md_short_jump_size + n * md_long_jump_size;
efaf0ba4
NC
2250 md_create_short_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
2251 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
2252 table_ptr += md_short_jump_size;
2253 table_addr += md_short_jump_size;
2254
efaf0ba4
NC
2255 for (m = 0;
2256 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
2257 m++, lie = lie->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
2258 {
2259 if (lie->added == 2)
2260 continue;
efaf0ba4 2261 /* Patch the jump table. */
187af7df 2262 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
efaf0ba4
NC
2263 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
2264 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
2265 {
2266 if (untruth->use_jump == lie)
187af7df
HPN
2267 {
2268 /* This is the offset from ??? to table_ptr+0.
2269 The target is the same for all users of this
2270 md_long_jump, but the "sub" bases (and hence the
2271 offsets) may be different. */
2272 addressT to_word = table_addr - S_GET_VALUE (untruth->sub);
2273#ifdef TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD
2274 TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD (to_word, untruth);
2275#endif
2276 md_number_to_chars (untruth->word_goes_here, to_word, 2);
2277 }
252b5132
RH
2278 }
2279
efaf0ba4
NC
2280 /* Install the long jump. */
2281 /* This is a long jump from table_ptr+0 to the final target. */
252b5132
RH
2282 from_addr = table_addr;
2283 to_addr = S_GET_VALUE (lie->add) + lie->addnum;
efaf0ba4
NC
2284 md_create_long_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
2285 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
2286 table_ptr += md_long_jump_size;
2287 table_addr += md_long_jump_size;
2288 }
2289 }
2290 }
efaf0ba4 2291#endif /* not WORKING_DOT_WORD */
252b5132 2292
252b5132
RH
2293 /* Resolve symbol values. This needs to be done before processing
2294 the relocations. */
2295 if (symbol_rootP)
2296 {
2297 symbolS *symp;
2298
2299 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
6386f3a7 2300 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132 2301 }
49309057 2302 resolve_local_symbol_values ();
05e9452c 2303 resolve_reloc_expr_symbols ();
252b5132 2304
0df8ad28
NC
2305#ifdef OBJ_ELF
2306 if (IS_ELF)
2307 maybe_generate_build_notes ();
2308#endif
269b4ded 2309
252b5132
RH
2310 PROGRESS (1);
2311
2312#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_adjust
2313 tc_frob_file_before_adjust ();
2314#endif
2315#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_adjust
2316 obj_frob_file_before_adjust ();
2317#endif
2318
efaf0ba4 2319 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_reloc_syms, (char *) 0);
252b5132 2320
a161fe53
AM
2321#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_fix
2322 tc_frob_file_before_fix ();
2323#endif
2324#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_fix
2325 obj_frob_file_before_fix ();
2326#endif
2327
2328 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, fix_segment, (char *) 0);
2329
252b5132
RH
2330 /* Set up symbol table, and write it out. */
2331 if (symbol_rootP)
2332 {
2333 symbolS *symp;
aaac53f5 2334 bfd_boolean skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2335
2336 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
2337 {
2338 int punt = 0;
2339 const char *name;
2340
aaac53f5
HPN
2341 if (skip_next_symbol)
2342 {
2343 /* Don't do anything besides moving the value of the
2344 symbol from the GAS value-field to the BFD value-field. */
2345 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
2346 skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
2347 continue;
2348 }
2349
49309057 2350 if (symbol_mri_common_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2351 {
2352 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
2353 as_bad (_("%s: global symbols not supported in common sections"),
2354 S_GET_NAME (symp));
2355 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2356 continue;
2357 }
2358
2359 name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
2360 if (name)
2361 {
efaf0ba4
NC
2362 const char *name2 =
2363 decode_local_label_name ((char *) S_GET_NAME (symp));
252b5132
RH
2364 /* They only differ if `name' is a fb or dollar local
2365 label name. */
2366 if (name2 != name && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
0e389e77 2367 as_bad (_("local label `%s' is not defined"), name2);
252b5132
RH
2368 }
2369
2370 /* Do it again, because adjust_reloc_syms might introduce
2371 more symbols. They'll probably only be section symbols,
2372 but they'll still need to have the values computed. */
6386f3a7 2373 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132
RH
2374
2375 /* Skip symbols which were equated to undefined or common
b4b24b79 2376 symbols. */
06e77878
AO
2377 if (symbol_equated_reloc_p (symp)
2378 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
252b5132 2379 {
91d6fa6a
NC
2380 const char *sname = S_GET_NAME (symp);
2381
60938e80 2382 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp)
91d6fa6a 2383 && !TC_FAKE_LABEL (sname)
76db0a2e 2384 && !S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
60938e80
L
2385 {
2386 expressionS *e = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
91d6fa6a 2387
76db0a2e 2388 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be equated to common symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2389 sname, S_GET_NAME (e->X_add_symbol));
60938e80 2390 }
d0548f34
L
2391 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) == reg_section)
2392 {
2393 /* Report error only if we know the symbol name. */
2394 if (S_GET_NAME (symp) != reg_section->name)
2395 as_bad (_("can't make global register symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2396 sname);
d0548f34 2397 }
252b5132
RH
2398 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2399 continue;
2400 }
2401
252b5132
RH
2402#ifdef obj_frob_symbol
2403 obj_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2404#endif
2405#ifdef tc_frob_symbol
49309057 2406 if (! punt || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2407 tc_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2408#endif
2409
2410 /* If we don't want to keep this symbol, splice it out of
2411 the chain now. If EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS is 0, we never
2412 want section symbols. Otherwise, we skip local symbols
2413 and symbols that the frob_symbol macros told us to punt,
2414 but we keep such symbols if they are used in relocs. */
a161fe53
AM
2415 if (symp == abs_section_sym
2416 || (! EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
2417 && symbol_section_p (symp))
e97b3f28 2418 /* Note that S_IS_EXTERNAL and S_IS_LOCAL are not always
252b5132
RH
2419 opposites. Sometimes the former checks flags and the
2420 latter examines the name... */
e97b3f28 2421 || (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp)
461b725f
AO
2422 && (punt || S_IS_LOCAL (symp) ||
2423 (S_IS_WEAKREFD (symp) && ! symbol_used_p (symp)))
49309057 2424 && ! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp)))
252b5132
RH
2425 {
2426 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
efaf0ba4 2427
252b5132
RH
2428 /* After symbol_remove, symbol_next(symp) still returns
2429 the one that came after it in the chain. So we don't
2430 need to do any extra cleanup work here. */
252b5132
RH
2431 continue;
2432 }
2433
2434 /* Make sure we really got a value for the symbol. */
49309057 2435 if (! symbol_resolved_p (symp))
252b5132 2436 {
0e389e77 2437 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
252b5132 2438 S_GET_NAME (symp));
49309057 2439 symbol_mark_resolved (symp);
252b5132
RH
2440 }
2441
2442 /* Set the value into the BFD symbol. Up til now the value
2443 has only been kept in the gas symbolS struct. */
49309057 2444 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
aaac53f5
HPN
2445
2446 /* A warning construct is a warning symbol followed by the
2447 symbol warned about. Don't let anything object-format or
2448 target-specific muck with it; it's ready for output. */
2449 if (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_WARNING)
2450 skip_next_symbol = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2451 }
2452 }
2453
2454 PROGRESS (1);
2455
2456 /* Now do any format-specific adjustments to the symbol table, such
2457 as adding file symbols. */
2458#ifdef tc_adjust_symtab
2459 tc_adjust_symtab ();
2460#endif
2461#ifdef obj_adjust_symtab
2462 obj_adjust_symtab ();
2463#endif
2464
d0548f34 2465 /* Stop if there is an error. */
82194874 2466 if (!flag_always_generate_output && had_errors ())
d0548f34
L
2467 return;
2468
252b5132
RH
2469 /* Now that all the sizes are known, and contents correct, we can
2470 start writing to the file. */
2ae08483 2471 set_symtab ();
252b5132
RH
2472
2473 /* If *_frob_file changes the symbol value at this point, it is
2474 responsible for moving the changed value into symp->bsym->value
2475 as well. Hopefully all symbol value changing can be done in
2476 *_frob_symbol. */
2477#ifdef tc_frob_file
2478 tc_frob_file ();
2479#endif
2480#ifdef obj_frob_file
2481 obj_frob_file ();
2482#endif
f3d2b04b
KT
2483#ifdef obj_coff_generate_pdata
2484 obj_coff_generate_pdata ();
2485#endif
0df8ad28 2486
252b5132
RH
2487 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_relocs, (char *) 0);
2488
f1c2d4af 2489#ifdef tc_frob_file_after_relocs
252b5132
RH
2490 tc_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2491#endif
2492#ifdef obj_frob_file_after_relocs
2493 obj_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2494#endif
f1c2d4af 2495
b8871f35
L
2496#if defined OBJ_ELF || defined OBJ_MAYBE_ELF
2497 if (IS_ELF && flag_use_elf_stt_common)
2498 stdoutput->flags |= BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON;
2499#endif
2500
0acf065b
CC
2501 /* Once all relocations have been written, we can compress the
2502 contents of the debug sections. This needs to be done before
2503 we start writing any sections, because it will affect the file
2504 layout, which is fixed once we start writing contents. */
2505 if (flag_compress_debug)
8ecb73dd
L
2506 {
2507 if (flag_compress_debug == COMPRESS_DEBUG_GABI_ZLIB)
2508 stdoutput->flags |= BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI;
2509 else
2510 stdoutput->flags |= BFD_COMPRESS;
2511 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, compress_debug, (char *) 0);
2512 }
0acf065b 2513
252b5132 2514 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_contents, (char *) 0);
252b5132 2515}
252b5132
RH
2516
2517#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
b65d68b8
L
2518#ifndef md_generic_table_relax_frag
2519#define md_generic_table_relax_frag relax_frag
2520#endif
2521
252b5132
RH
2522/* Relax a fragment by scanning TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
2523
2524long
d7342424 2525relax_frag (segT segment, fragS *fragP, long stretch)
252b5132
RH
2526{
2527 const relax_typeS *this_type;
2528 const relax_typeS *start_type;
2529 relax_substateT next_state;
2530 relax_substateT this_state;
685736be 2531 offsetT growth;
38686296
AM
2532 offsetT aim;
2533 addressT target;
2534 addressT address;
2535 symbolS *symbolP;
2536 const relax_typeS *table;
2537
2538 target = fragP->fr_offset;
37a58883 2539 address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix;
38686296 2540 table = TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE;
252b5132
RH
2541 this_state = fragP->fr_subtype;
2542 start_type = this_type = table + this_state;
38686296 2543 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
252b5132
RH
2544
2545 if (symbolP)
2546 {
c842b53a
ILT
2547 fragS *sym_frag;
2548
2549 sym_frag = symbol_get_frag (symbolP);
2550
252b5132 2551#ifndef DIFF_EXPR_OK
c842b53a 2552 know (sym_frag != NULL);
252b5132 2553#endif
a161fe53 2554 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
c842b53a 2555 || sym_frag == &zero_address_frag);
ac62c346 2556 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
252b5132 2557
e35a414d
AM
2558 /* If SYM_FRAG has yet to be reached on this pass, assume it
2559 will move by STRETCH just as we did, unless there is an
2560 alignment frag between here and SYM_FRAG. An alignment may
2561 well absorb any STRETCH, and we don't want to choose a larger
2562 branch insn by overestimating the needed reach of this
2563 branch. It isn't critical to calculate TARGET exactly; We
2564 know we'll be doing another pass if STRETCH is non-zero. */
252b5132 2565
c842b53a 2566 if (stretch != 0
38686296
AM
2567 && sym_frag->relax_marker != fragP->relax_marker
2568 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == segment)
252b5132 2569 {
e35a414d
AM
2570 if (stretch < 0
2571 || sym_frag->region == fragP->region)
2572 target += stretch;
e5940dff
AM
2573 /* If we get here we know we have a forward branch. This
2574 relax pass may have stretched previous instructions so
2575 far that omitting STRETCH would make the branch
2576 negative. Don't allow this in case the negative reach is
2577 large enough to require a larger branch instruction. */
2578 else if (target < address)
37a58883 2579 return 0;
252b5132
RH
2580 }
2581 }
2582
37a58883 2583 aim = target - address;
252b5132 2584#ifdef TC_PCREL_ADJUST
37a58883 2585 /* Currently only the ns32k and arc needs this. */
efaf0ba4 2586 aim += TC_PCREL_ADJUST (fragP);
efaf0ba4 2587#endif
59c871b4
BE
2588
2589#ifdef md_prepare_relax_scan
2590 /* Formerly called M68K_AIM_KLUDGE. */
252b5132
RH
2591 md_prepare_relax_scan (fragP, address, aim, this_state, this_type);
2592#endif
2593
2594 if (aim < 0)
2595 {
efaf0ba4 2596 /* Look backwards. */
252b5132
RH
2597 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2598 if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward)
2599 next_state = 0;
2600 else
2601 {
efaf0ba4 2602 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2603 this_state = next_state;
2604 this_type = table + this_state;
2605 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2606 }
2607 }
2608 else
2609 {
efaf0ba4 2610 /* Look forwards. */
252b5132
RH
2611 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2612 if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward)
2613 next_state = 0;
2614 else
2615 {
efaf0ba4 2616 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2617 this_state = next_state;
2618 this_type = table + this_state;
2619 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2620 }
2621 }
2622
2623 growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length;
2624 if (growth != 0)
2625 fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
2626 return growth;
2627}
2628
efaf0ba4 2629#endif /* defined (TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE) */
252b5132
RH
2630
2631/* Relax_align. Advance location counter to next address that has 'alignment'
2632 lowest order bits all 0s, return size of adjustment made. */
2633static relax_addressT
ed9e98c2
AM
2634relax_align (relax_addressT address, /* Address now. */
2635 int alignment /* Alignment (binary). */)
252b5132
RH
2636{
2637 relax_addressT mask;
2638 relax_addressT new_address;
2639
65879393 2640 mask = ~((relax_addressT) ~0 << alignment);
252b5132
RH
2641 new_address = (address + mask) & (~mask);
2642#ifdef LINKER_RELAXING_SHRINKS_ONLY
2643 if (linkrelax)
2644 /* We must provide lots of padding, so the linker can discard it
2645 when needed. The linker will not add extra space, ever. */
2646 new_address += (1 << alignment);
2647#endif
2648 return (new_address - address);
2649}
2650
efaf0ba4
NC
2651/* Now we have a segment, not a crowd of sub-segments, we can make
2652 fr_address values.
58a77e41 2653
efaf0ba4 2654 Relax the frags.
58a77e41 2655
efaf0ba4
NC
2656 After this, all frags in this segment have addresses that are correct
2657 within the segment. Since segments live in different file addresses,
2658 these frag addresses may not be the same as final object-file
2659 addresses. */
2660
e46d99eb 2661int
32638454 2662relax_segment (struct frag *segment_frag_root, segT segment, int pass)
252b5132 2663{
4111faa5
NC
2664 unsigned long frag_count;
2665 struct frag *fragP;
2666 relax_addressT address;
e35a414d 2667 int region;
e46d99eb
AM
2668 int ret;
2669
efaf0ba4 2670 /* In case md_estimate_size_before_relax() wants to make fixSs. */
252b5132
RH
2671 subseg_change (segment, 0);
2672
2673 /* For each frag in segment: count and store (a 1st guess of)
2674 fr_address. */
2675 address = 0;
e35a414d 2676 region = 0;
4111faa5
NC
2677 for (frag_count = 0, fragP = segment_frag_root;
2678 fragP;
2679 fragP = fragP->fr_next, frag_count ++)
252b5132 2680 {
e35a414d 2681 fragP->region = region;
38686296 2682 fragP->relax_marker = 0;
252b5132
RH
2683 fragP->fr_address = address;
2684 address += fragP->fr_fix;
2685
2686 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2687 {
2688 case rs_fill:
2689 address += fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var;
2690 break;
2691
2692 case rs_align:
2693 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2694 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2695 {
2696 addressT offset = relax_align (address, (int) fragP->fr_offset);
2697
2698 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0 && offset > fragP->fr_subtype)
2699 offset = 0;
2700
2701 if (offset % fragP->fr_var != 0)
2702 {
54d3cad9 2703 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
992a06ee
AM
2704 ngettext ("alignment padding (%lu byte) "
2705 "not a multiple of %ld",
2706 "alignment padding (%lu bytes) "
2707 "not a multiple of %ld",
2708 (unsigned long) offset),
54d3cad9 2709 (unsigned long) offset, (long) fragP->fr_var);
252b5132
RH
2710 offset -= (offset % fragP->fr_var);
2711 }
2712
2713 address += offset;
e35a414d 2714 region += 1;
252b5132
RH
2715 }
2716 break;
2717
2718 case rs_org:
252b5132 2719 /* Assume .org is nugatory. It will grow with 1st relax. */
e35a414d
AM
2720 region += 1;
2721 break;
2722
2723 case rs_space:
62a02d25 2724 case rs_space_nop:
252b5132
RH
2725 break;
2726
2727 case rs_machine_dependent:
e0890092
AM
2728 /* If fr_symbol is an expression, this call to
2729 resolve_symbol_value sets up the correct segment, which will
2730 likely be needed in md_estimate_size_before_relax. */
2731 if (fragP->fr_symbol)
2732 resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
2733
252b5132
RH
2734 address += md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment);
2735 break;
2736
2737#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 2738 /* Broken words don't concern us yet. */
252b5132
RH
2739 case rs_broken_word:
2740 break;
2741#endif
2742
2743 case rs_leb128:
efaf0ba4 2744 /* Initial guess is always 1; doing otherwise can result in
252b5132
RH
2745 stable solutions that are larger than the minimum. */
2746 address += fragP->fr_offset = 1;
2747 break;
2748
2749 case rs_cfa:
2750 address += eh_frame_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2751 break;
2752
220e750f
RH
2753 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2754 address += dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2755 break;
2756
252b5132
RH
2757 default:
2758 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2759 break;
efaf0ba4
NC
2760 }
2761 }
252b5132
RH
2762
2763 /* Do relax(). */
2764 {
4111faa5 2765 unsigned long max_iterations;
d1c5f158
AM
2766
2767 /* Cumulative address adjustment. */
2768 offsetT stretch;
2769
2770 /* Have we made any adjustment this pass? We can't just test
2771 stretch because one piece of code may have grown and another
2772 shrank. */
2773 int stretched;
2774
2775 /* Most horrible, but gcc may give us some exception data that
2776 is impossible to assemble, of the form
2777
2778 .align 4
2779 .byte 0, 0
2780 .uleb128 end - start
2781 start:
2782 .space 128*128 - 1
2783 .align 4
2784 end:
2785
2786 If the leb128 is two bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128,
2787 which requires a three byte leb128. If the leb128 is three
2788 bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128-1, which requires a
2789 two byte leb128. We work around this dilemma by inserting
2790 an extra 4 bytes of alignment just after the .align. This
2791 works because the data after the align is accessed relative to
2792 the end label.
2793
2794 This counter is used in a tiny state machine to detect
2795 whether a leb128 followed by an align is impossible to
2796 relax. */
2797 int rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2798
4111faa5
NC
2799 /* We want to prevent going into an infinite loop where one frag grows
2800 depending upon the location of a symbol which is in turn moved by
2801 the growing frag. eg:
2802
b4b24b79
AM
2803 foo = .
2804 .org foo+16
2805 foo = .
4111faa5 2806
b4b24b79 2807 So we dictate that this algorithm can be at most O2. */
4111faa5
NC
2808 max_iterations = frag_count * frag_count;
2809 /* Check for overflow. */
2810 if (max_iterations < frag_count)
2811 max_iterations = frag_count;
2812
32638454 2813 ret = 0;
252b5132
RH
2814 do
2815 {
e46d99eb
AM
2816 stretch = 0;
2817 stretched = 0;
58a77e41 2818
252b5132
RH
2819 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2820 {
685736be 2821 offsetT growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2822 addressT was_address;
2823 offsetT offset;
2824 symbolS *symbolP;
2825
38686296 2826 fragP->relax_marker ^= 1;
252b5132
RH
2827 was_address = fragP->fr_address;
2828 address = fragP->fr_address += stretch;
2829 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
2830 offset = fragP->fr_offset;
2831
2832 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2833 {
efaf0ba4 2834 case rs_fill: /* .fill never relaxes. */
252b5132
RH
2835 growth = 0;
2836 break;
2837
2838#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
2839 /* JF: This is RMS's idea. I do *NOT* want to be blamed
2840 for it I do not want to write it. I do not want to have
2841 anything to do with it. This is not the proper way to
2842 implement this misfeature. */
2843 case rs_broken_word:
2844 {
2845 struct broken_word *lie;
2846 struct broken_word *untruth;
2847
2848 /* Yes this is ugly (storing the broken_word pointer
2849 in the symbol slot). Still, this whole chunk of
2850 code is ugly, and I don't feel like doing anything
2851 about it. Think of it as stubbornness in action. */
2852 growth = 0;
2853 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
2854 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
2855 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
2856 {
2857
2858 if (lie->added)
2859 continue;
2860
ac62c346 2861 offset = (S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)
252b5132 2862 + lie->addnum
ac62c346 2863 - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub));
252b5132
RH
2864 if (offset <= -32768 || offset >= 32767)
2865 {
2866 if (flag_warn_displacement)
2867 {
2868 char buf[50];
2869 sprint_value (buf, (addressT) lie->addnum);
54d3cad9
AM
2870 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2871 _(".word %s-%s+%s didn't fit"),
2872 S_GET_NAME (lie->add),
2873 S_GET_NAME (lie->sub),
2874 buf);
252b5132 2875 }
252b5132
RH
2876 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 0)
2877 {
2878 fragP->fr_subtype++;
2879 growth += md_short_jump_size;
2880 }
187af7df
HPN
2881
2882 /* Redirect *all* words of this table with the same
2883 target, lest we have to handle the case where the
2884 same target but with a offset that fits on this
2885 round overflows at the next relaxation round. */
2886 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2887 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == lie->dispfrag;
2888 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
49309057
ILT
2889 if ((symbol_get_frag (untruth->add)
2890 == symbol_get_frag (lie->add))
2891 && (S_GET_VALUE (untruth->add)
2892 == S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)))
252b5132
RH
2893 {
2894 untruth->added = 2;
2895 untruth->use_jump = lie;
2896 }
187af7df
HPN
2897
2898 lie->added = 1;
252b5132
RH
2899 growth += md_long_jump_size;
2900 }
2901 }
2902
2903 break;
efaf0ba4 2904 } /* case rs_broken_word */
252b5132
RH
2905#endif
2906 case rs_align:
2907 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2908 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2909 {
2910 addressT oldoff, newoff;
2911
2912 oldoff = relax_align (was_address + fragP->fr_fix,
2913 (int) offset);
2914 newoff = relax_align (address + fragP->fr_fix,
2915 (int) offset);
2916
2917 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0)
2918 {
2919 if (oldoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2920 oldoff = 0;
2921 if (newoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2922 newoff = 0;
2923 }
2924
2925 growth = newoff - oldoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2926
2927 /* If this align happens to follow a leb128 and
2928 we have determined that the leb128 is bouncing
2929 in size, then break the cycle by inserting an
2930 extra alignment. */
2931 if (growth < 0
2932 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2933 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 15) >= 2)
2934 {
2935 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (segment);
2936 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
2937 struct frag *newf;
2938
2939 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
2940 obstack_blank_fast (ob, fragP->fr_var);
2941 obstack_finish (ob);
2942 memcpy (newf, fragP, SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG);
2943 memcpy (newf->fr_literal,
2944 fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
2945 fragP->fr_var);
2946 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
20f5cfbd 2947 newf->fr_address = address + fragP->fr_fix + newoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2948 newf->fr_fix = 0;
2949 newf->fr_offset = (((offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2950 / fragP->fr_var);
2951 if (newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var
2952 != (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2953 {
2954 newf->fr_offset = (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset;
2955 newf->fr_var = 1;
2956 }
20f5cfbd 2957 /* Include size of new frag in GROWTH. */
d1c5f158 2958 growth += newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var;
20f5cfbd
AM
2959 /* Adjust the new frag address for the amount
2960 we'll add when we process the new frag. */
2961 newf->fr_address -= stretch + growth;
d1c5f158
AM
2962 newf->relax_marker ^= 1;
2963 fragP->fr_next = newf;
2964#ifdef DEBUG
2965 as_warn (_("padding added"));
2966#endif
2967 }
252b5132
RH
2968 }
2969 break;
2970
2971 case rs_org:
2972 {
c39c821c 2973 offsetT target = offset;
e46d99eb 2974 addressT after;
252b5132
RH
2975
2976 if (symbolP)
2977 {
b4b24b79
AM
2978 /* Convert from an actual address to an octet offset
2979 into the section. Here it is assumed that the
2980 section's VMA is zero, and can omit subtracting it
2981 from the symbol's value to get the address offset. */
2982 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)->vma == 0);
6e917903 2983 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
ac62c346 2984 }
252b5132
RH
2985
2986 know (fragP->fr_next);
6afe8e98 2987 after = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132 2988 growth = target - after;
9875b365
MR
2989
2990 /* Growth may be negative, but variable part of frag
2991 cannot have fewer than 0 chars. That is, we can't
2992 .org backwards. */
c39c821c 2993 if ((offsetT) (address + fragP->fr_fix) > target)
252b5132 2994 {
32638454
AM
2995 growth = 0;
2996
2997 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2998 The symbol might be an expression involving
2999 symbol values from other sections. If those
3000 sections have not yet been processed their
3001 frags will all have zero addresses, so we
3002 will calculate incorrect values for them. The
3003 number of passes we allow before giving an
3004 error is somewhat arbitrary. It should be at
3005 least one, with larger values requiring
3006 increasingly contrived dependencies between
3007 frags to trigger a false error. */
3008 if (pass < 2)
3009 {
3010 /* Force another pass. */
3011 ret = 1;
3012 break;
3013 }
3014
14ad458a 3015 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
685736be 3016 _("attempt to move .org backwards"));
14ad458a
ILT
3017
3018 /* We've issued an error message. Change the
b4b24b79 3019 frag to avoid cascading errors. */
14ad458a
ILT
3020 fragP->fr_type = rs_align;
3021 fragP->fr_subtype = 0;
3022 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
6afe8e98 3023 fragP->fr_fix = after - address;
252b5132 3024 }
252b5132 3025 }
6afe8e98 3026 break;
252b5132
RH
3027
3028 case rs_space:
62a02d25 3029 case rs_space_nop:
54d3cad9 3030 growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
3031 if (symbolP)
3032 {
766c03c9
AM
3033 offsetT amount;
3034
3035 amount = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
9e40345d 3036 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
252b5132
RH
3037 || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP)
3038 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
252b5132 3039 {
54d3cad9 3040 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
b1766e7c 3041 _(".space, .nops or .fill specifies non-absolute value"));
54d3cad9
AM
3042 /* Prevent repeat of this error message. */
3043 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
3044 }
3045 else if (amount < 0)
3046 {
32638454
AM
3047 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
3048 See rs_org comment for a longer explanation. */
3049 if (pass < 2)
3050 {
3051 ret = 1;
3052 break;
3053 }
3054
54d3cad9 3055 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
8f065d3b 3056 _(".space, .nops or .fill with negative value, ignored"));
766c03c9 3057 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
252b5132 3058 }
54d3cad9 3059 else
050be34e 3060 growth = (was_address + fragP->fr_fix + amount
54d3cad9 3061 - fragP->fr_next->fr_address);
252b5132 3062 }
252b5132
RH
3063 break;
3064
3065 case rs_machine_dependent:
3066#ifdef md_relax_frag
c842b53a 3067 growth = md_relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
252b5132
RH
3068#else
3069#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
3070 /* The default way to relax a frag is to look through
3071 TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
b65d68b8
L
3072 growth = md_generic_table_relax_frag (segment, fragP,
3073 stretch);
efaf0ba4 3074#endif /* TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE */
252b5132
RH
3075#endif
3076 break;
3077
3078 case rs_leb128:
3079 {
3080 valueT value;
685736be 3081 offsetT size;
252b5132 3082
6386f3a7 3083 value = resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
3084 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, fragP->fr_subtype);
3085 growth = size - fragP->fr_offset;
3086 fragP->fr_offset = size;
3087 }
3088 break;
3089
3090 case rs_cfa:
3091 growth = eh_frame_relax_frag (fragP);
3092 break;
3093
220e750f
RH
3094 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
3095 growth = dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragP);
3096 break;
3097
252b5132
RH
3098 default:
3099 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
3100 break;
3101 }
3102 if (growth)
3103 {
3104 stretch += growth;
e46d99eb 3105 stretched = 1;
d1c5f158
AM
3106 if (fragP->fr_type == rs_leb128)
3107 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
3108 else if (fragP->fr_type == rs_align
3109 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
3110 && stretch == 0)
3111 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
3112 else
3113 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 3114 }
4111faa5 3115 }
d1c5f158
AM
3116
3117 if (stretch == 0
3118 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) == 0
3119 && (rs_leb128_fudge & -16) != 0)
3120 rs_leb128_fudge += 1;
3121 else
3122 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 3123 }
4111faa5
NC
3124 /* Until nothing further to relax. */
3125 while (stretched && -- max_iterations);
3126
3127 if (stretched)
3128 as_fatal (_("Infinite loop encountered whilst attempting to compute the addresses of symbols in section %s"),
3129 segment_name (segment));
3130 }
252b5132 3131
e46d99eb
AM
3132 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
3133 if (fragP->last_fr_address != fragP->fr_address)
3134 {
3135 fragP->last_fr_address = fragP->fr_address;
3136 ret = 1;
3137 }
3138 return ret;
efaf0ba4 3139}
252b5132 3140
252b5132 3141void
d7342424 3142number_to_chars_bigendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 3143{
937149dd 3144 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
3145 abort ();
3146 while (n--)
3147 {
3148 buf[n] = val & 0xff;
3149 val >>= 8;
3150 }
3151}
3152
3153void
d7342424 3154number_to_chars_littleendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 3155{
937149dd 3156 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
3157 abort ();
3158 while (n--)
3159 {
3160 *buf++ = val & 0xff;
3161 val >>= 8;
3162 }
3163}
3164
3165void
d7342424 3166write_print_statistics (FILE *file)
252b5132 3167{
6d4d30bb 3168 fprintf (file, "fixups: %d\n", n_fixups);
252b5132
RH
3169}
3170
efaf0ba4 3171/* For debugging. */
252b5132
RH
3172extern int indent_level;
3173
3174void
d7342424 3175print_fixup (fixS *fixp)
252b5132
RH
3176{
3177 indent_level = 1;
d2df793a
NC
3178 fprintf (stderr, "fix ");
3179 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma)((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp));
3180 fprintf (stderr, " %s:%d",fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
252b5132
RH
3181 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
3182 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel");
3183 if (fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust)
3184 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel_adjust=%d", fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust);
252b5132
RH
3185 if (fixp->fx_tcbit)
3186 fprintf (stderr, " tcbit");
3187 if (fixp->fx_done)
3188 fprintf (stderr, " done");
d2df793a
NC
3189 fprintf (stderr, "\n size=%d frag=", fixp->fx_size);
3190 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp->fx_frag));
3191 fprintf (stderr, " where=%ld offset=%lx addnumber=%lx",
3192 (long) fixp->fx_where,
0af1713e
AM
3193 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_offset,
3194 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_addnumber);
252b5132
RH
3195 fprintf (stderr, "\n %s (%d)", bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type),
3196 fixp->fx_r_type);
252b5132
RH
3197 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
3198 {
3199 fprintf (stderr, "\n +<");
3200 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_addsy);
3201 fprintf (stderr, ">");
3202 }
3203 if (fixp->fx_subsy)
3204 {
3205 fprintf (stderr, "\n -<");
3206 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_subsy);
3207 fprintf (stderr, ">");
3208 }
3209 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
3210#ifdef TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT
3211 TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT (stderr, fixp);
3212#endif
3213}