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1#!/usr/bin/env python
2
3# Tool for canonical RISC-V architecture string.
83ffe9cd 4# Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5# Contributed by Andrew Waterman (andrew@sifive.com).
6#
7# This file is part of GCC.
8#
9# GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12# any later version.
13#
14# GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17# GNU General Public License for more details.
18#
19# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20# along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
21# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22
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23# TODO: Extract riscv_subset_t from riscv-common.cc and make it can be compiled
24# standalone to replace this script, that also prevents us implementing
25# that twice and keep sync again and again.
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26
27from __future__ import print_function
28import sys
4132f6ba 29import argparse
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30import collections
31import itertools
32from functools import reduce
33
4132f6ba 34SUPPORTED_ISA_SPEC = ["2.2", "20190608", "20191213"]
075fb873 35CANONICAL_ORDER = "imafdgqlcbkjtpvn"
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36LONG_EXT_PREFIXES = ['z', 's', 'h', 'x']
37
38#
39# IMPLIED_EXT(ext) -> implied extension list.
40#
41IMPLIED_EXT = {
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42 "d" : ["f", "zicsr"],
43 "f" : ["zicsr"],
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44 "zdinx" : ["zfinx", "zicsr"],
45 "zfinx" : ["zicsr"],
46 "zhinx" : ["zhinxmin", "zfinx", "zicsr"],
47 "zhinxmin" : ["zfinx", "zicsr"],
48
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49 "zk" : ["zkn", "zkr", "zkt"],
50 "zkn" : ["zbkb", "zbkc", "zbkx", "zkne", "zknd", "zknh"],
51 "zks" : ["zbkb", "zbkc", "zbkx", "zksed", "zksh"],
52
53 "v" : ["zvl128b", "zve64d"],
54 "zve32x" : ["zvl32b"],
55 "zve64x" : ["zve32x", "zvl64b"],
56 "zve32f" : ["f", "zve32x"],
57 "zve64f" : ["f", "zve32f", "zve64x"],
58 "zve64d" : ["d", "zve64f"],
59
60 "zvl64b" : ["zvl32b"],
61 "zvl128b" : ["zvl64b"],
62 "zvl256b" : ["zvl128b"],
63 "zvl512b" : ["zvl256b"],
64 "zvl1024b" : ["zvl512b"],
65 "zvl2048b" : ["zvl1024b"],
66 "zvl4096b" : ["zvl2048b"],
67 "zvl8192b" : ["zvl4096b"],
68 "zvl16384b" : ["zvl8192b"],
69 "zvl32768b" : ["zvl16384b"],
70 "zvl65536b" : ["zvl32768b"],
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71}
72
4132f6ba 73def arch_canonicalize(arch, isa_spec):
b20cd0c7 74 # TODO: Support extension version.
4132f6ba 75 is_isa_spec_2p2 = isa_spec == '2.2'
b20cd0c7 76 new_arch = ""
4132f6ba 77 extra_long_ext = []
27239e13 78 std_exts = []
b20cd0c7 79 if arch[:5] in ['rv32e', 'rv32i', 'rv32g', 'rv64i', 'rv64g']:
27239e13 80 new_arch = arch[:5].replace("g", "i")
4132f6ba 81 if arch[:5] in ['rv32g', 'rv64g']:
63f19855 82 std_exts = ['m', 'a', 'f', 'd']
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83 if not is_isa_spec_2p2:
84 extra_long_ext = ['zicsr', 'zifencei']
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85 else:
86 raise Exception("Unexpected arch: `%s`" % arch[:5])
87
88 # Find any Z, S, H or X
89 long_ext_prefixes_idx = map(lambda x: arch.find(x), LONG_EXT_PREFIXES)
90
91 # Filter out any non-existent index.
92 long_ext_prefixes_idx = list(filter(lambda x: x != -1, long_ext_prefixes_idx))
93 if long_ext_prefixes_idx:
94 first_long_ext_idx = min(long_ext_prefixes_idx)
95 long_exts = arch[first_long_ext_idx:].split("_")
27239e13 96 std_exts += list(arch[5:first_long_ext_idx])
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97 else:
98 long_exts = []
27239e13 99 std_exts += list(arch[5:])
b20cd0c7 100
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101 long_exts += extra_long_ext
102
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103 #
104 # Handle implied extensions.
105 #
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106 any_change = True
107 while any_change:
108 any_change = False
109 for ext in std_exts + long_exts:
110 if ext in IMPLIED_EXT:
111 implied_exts = IMPLIED_EXT[ext]
112 for implied_ext in implied_exts:
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113 if implied_ext == 'zicsr' and is_isa_spec_2p2:
114 continue
115
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116 if implied_ext not in std_exts + long_exts:
117 long_exts.append(implied_ext)
118 any_change = True
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119
120 # Single letter extension might appear in the long_exts list,
121 # becasue we just append extensions list to the arch string.
122 std_exts += list(filter(lambda x:len(x) == 1, long_exts))
123
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124 def longext_sort (exts):
125 if not exts.startswith("zxm") and exts.startswith("z"):
126 # If "Z" extensions are named, they should be ordered first by CANONICAL.
127 if exts[1] not in CANONICAL_ORDER:
128 raise Exception("Unsupported extension `%s`" % exts)
129 canonical_sort = CANONICAL_ORDER.index(exts[1])
130 else:
131 canonical_sort = -1
132 return (exts.startswith("x"), exts.startswith("zxm"),
133 LONG_EXT_PREFIXES.index(exts[0]), canonical_sort, exts[1:])
134
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135 # Removing duplicates.
136 long_exts = list(set(long_exts))
137
b20cd0c7 138 # Multi-letter extension must be in lexicographic order.
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139 long_exts = list(sorted(filter(lambda x:len(x) != 1, long_exts),
140 key=longext_sort))
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141
142 # Put extensions in canonical order.
143 for ext in CANONICAL_ORDER:
144 if ext in std_exts:
145 new_arch += ext
146
147 # Check every extension is processed.
148 for ext in std_exts:
149 if ext == '_':
150 continue
151 if ext not in CANONICAL_ORDER:
152 raise Exception("Unsupported extension `%s`" % ext)
153
154 # Concat rest of the multi-char extensions.
155 if long_exts:
156 new_arch += "_" + "_".join(long_exts)
4132f6ba 157
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158 return new_arch
159
160if len(sys.argv) < 2:
161 print ("Usage: %s <arch_str> [<arch_str>*]" % sys.argv)
162 sys.exit(1)
163
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164parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
165parser.add_argument('-misa-spec', type=str,
166 default='20191213',
167 choices=SUPPORTED_ISA_SPEC)
168parser.add_argument('arch_strs', nargs=argparse.REMAINDER)
169
170args = parser.parse_args()
171
172for arch in args.arch_strs:
173 print (arch_canonicalize(arch, args.misa_spec))