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1/* This file contains the definitions of the GIMPLE IR tuples used in GCC.
2
a945c346 3 Copyright (C) 2007-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 Contributed by Aldy Hernandez <aldyh@redhat.com>
5
6This file is part of GCC.
7
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11version.
12
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22/* The format of this file is
f2c4a81c 23 DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_symbol, printable name, GSS_symbol). */
726a989a 24
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25
26/* Error marker. This is used in similar ways as ERROR_MARK in tree.def. */
f2c4a81c 27DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_ERROR_MARK, "gimple_error_mark", GSS_BASE)
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28
29/* IMPORTANT. Do not rearrange the codes between GIMPLE_COND and
30 GIMPLE_RETURN. The ordering is exposed by gimple_has_ops calls.
31 These are all the GIMPLE statements with register operands. */
32
33/* GIMPLE_COND <COND_CODE, OP1, OP2, TRUE_LABEL, FALSE_LABEL>
34 represents the conditional jump:
b8698a0f 35
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36 if (OP1 COND_CODE OP2) goto TRUE_LABEL else goto FALSE_LABEL
37
38 COND_CODE is the tree code used as the comparison predicate. It
39 must be of class tcc_comparison.
40
41 OP1 and OP2 are the operands used in the comparison. They must be
42 accepted by is_gimple_operand.
43
44 TRUE_LABEL and FALSE_LABEL are the LABEL_DECL nodes used as the
45 jump target for the comparison. */
f2c4a81c 46DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_COND, "gimple_cond", GSS_WITH_OPS)
726a989a 47
b5b8b0ac 48/* GIMPLE_DEBUG represents a debug statement. */
f2c4a81c 49DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_DEBUG, "gimple_debug", GSS_WITH_OPS)
b5b8b0ac 50
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51/* GIMPLE_GOTO <TARGET> represents unconditional jumps.
52 TARGET is a LABEL_DECL or an expression node for computed GOTOs. */
f2c4a81c 53DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_GOTO, "gimple_goto", GSS_WITH_OPS)
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54
55/* GIMPLE_LABEL <LABEL> represents label statements. LABEL is a
56 LABEL_DECL representing a jump target. */
f2c4a81c 57DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_LABEL, "gimple_label", GSS_WITH_OPS)
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58
59/* GIMPLE_SWITCH <INDEX, DEFAULT_LAB, LAB1, ..., LABN> represents the
60 multiway branch:
61
62 switch (INDEX)
63 {
64 case LAB1: ...; break;
65 ...
66 case LABN: ...; break;
67 default: ...
68 }
69
70 INDEX is the variable evaluated to decide which label to jump to.
71
72 DEFAULT_LAB, LAB1 ... LABN are the tree nodes representing case labels.
73 They must be CASE_LABEL_EXPR nodes. */
f2c4a81c 74DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_SWITCH, "gimple_switch", GSS_WITH_OPS)
726a989a 75
726a989a 76/* IMPORTANT.
b8698a0f 77
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78 Do not rearrange the codes between GIMPLE_ASSIGN and GIMPLE_RETURN.
79 It's exposed by GIMPLE_RANGE_CHECK calls. These are all the GIMPLE
80 statements with memory and register operands. */
81
82/* GIMPLE_ASSIGN <SUBCODE, LHS, RHS1[, RHS2]> represents the assignment
83 statement
84
85 LHS = RHS1 SUBCODE RHS2.
86
87 SUBCODE is the tree code for the expression computed by the RHS of the
88 assignment. It must be one of the tree codes accepted by
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89 get_gimple_rhs_class. If LHS is not a gimple register according to
90 is_gimple_reg, SUBCODE must be of class GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS.
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91
92 LHS is the operand on the LHS of the assignment. It must be a tree node
22f597f1 93 accepted by is_gimple_lvalue.
726a989a 94
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95 RHS1 is the first operand on the RHS of the assignment. It must always be
96 present. It must be a tree node accepted by is_gimple_val.
726a989a 97
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98 RHS2 is the second operand on the RHS of the assignment. It must be a tree
99 node accepted by is_gimple_val. This argument exists only if SUBCODE is
726a989a 100 of class GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS. */
f2c4a81c 101DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_ASSIGN, "gimple_assign", GSS_WITH_MEM_OPS)
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102
103/* GIMPLE_ASM <STRING, I1, ..., IN, O1, ... OM, C1, ..., CP>
104 represents inline assembly statements.
105
106 STRING is the string containing the assembly statements.
107 I1 ... IN are the N input operands.
108 O1 ... OM are the M output operands.
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109 C1 ... CP are the P clobber operands.
110 L1 ... LQ are the Q label operands. */
f2c4a81c 111DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_ASM, "gimple_asm", GSS_ASM)
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112
113/* GIMPLE_CALL <FN, LHS, ARG1, ..., ARGN[, CHAIN]> represents function
114 calls.
115
116 FN is the callee. It must be accepted by is_gimple_call_addr.
117
118 LHS is the operand where the return value from FN is stored. It may
119 be NULL.
120
121 ARG1 ... ARGN are the arguments. They must all be accepted by
122 is_gimple_operand.
123
124 CHAIN is the optional static chain link for nested functions. */
d086d311 125DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_CALL, "gimple_call", GSS_CALL)
726a989a 126
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127/* GIMPLE_TRANSACTION <BODY, LABEL> represents __transaction_atomic and
128 __transaction_relaxed blocks.
129 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the transaction.
130 LABEL is a label for the statement immediately following the
131 transaction. This is before RETURN so that it has MEM_OPS,
132 so that it can clobber global memory. */
133DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_TRANSACTION, "gimple_transaction", GSS_TRANSACTION)
134
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135/* GIMPLE_RETURN <RETVAL> represents return statements.
136
137 RETVAL is the value to return or NULL. If a value is returned it
138 must be accepted by is_gimple_operand. */
f2c4a81c 139DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_RETURN, "gimple_return", GSS_WITH_MEM_OPS)
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140
141/* GIMPLE_BIND <VARS, BLOCK, BODY> represents a lexical scope.
142 VARS is the set of variables declared in that scope.
b8698a0f 143 BLOCK is the symbol binding block used for debug information.
726a989a 144 BODY is the sequence of statements in the scope. */
f2c4a81c 145DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_BIND, "gimple_bind", GSS_BIND)
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146
147/* GIMPLE_CATCH <TYPES, HANDLER> represents a typed exception handler.
148 TYPES is the type (or list of types) handled. HANDLER is the
149 sequence of statements that handle these types. */
f2c4a81c 150DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_CATCH, "gimple_catch", GSS_CATCH)
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151
152/* GIMPLE_EH_FILTER <TYPES, FAILURE> represents an exception
153 specification. TYPES is a list of allowed types and FAILURE is the
154 sequence of statements to execute on failure. */
f2c4a81c 155DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_EH_FILTER, "gimple_eh_filter", GSS_EH_FILTER)
726a989a 156
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157/* GIMPLE_EH_MUST_NOT_THROW <DECL> represents an exception barrier.
158 DECL is a noreturn function decl taking no arguments that will
159 be invoked if an exception propagates to this point. */
160DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_EH_MUST_NOT_THROW, "gimple_eh_must_not_throw", GSS_EH_MNT)
161
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162/* GIMPLE_EH_ELSE <N_BODY, E_BODY> must be the sole contents of
163 a GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY node. For all normal exits from the try block,
164 N_BODY is run; for all exception exits from the try block,
165 E_BODY is run. */
166DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_EH_ELSE, "gimple_eh_else", GSS_EH_ELSE)
167
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168/* GIMPLE_RESX resumes execution after an exception. */
169DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_RESX, "gimple_resx", GSS_EH_CTRL)
170
171/* GIMPLE_EH_DISPATCH demultiplexes an exception edge based on
172 the FILTER argument. */
173DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_EH_DISPATCH, "gimple_eh_dispatch", GSS_EH_CTRL)
174
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175/* GIMPLE_PHI <RESULT, ARG1, ..., ARGN> represents the PHI node
176
177 RESULT = PHI <ARG1, ..., ARGN>
178
179 RESULT is the SSA name created by this PHI node.
180
181 ARG1 ... ARGN are the arguments to the PHI node. N must be
182 exactly the same as the number of incoming edges to the basic block
183 holding the PHI node. Every argument is either an SSA name or a
184 tree node of class tcc_constant. */
f2c4a81c 185DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_PHI, "gimple_phi", GSS_PHI)
726a989a 186
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187/* GIMPLE_TRY <TRY_KIND, EVAL, CLEANUP>
188 represents a try/catch or a try/finally statement.
189
190 TRY_KIND is either GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH or GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY.
191
192 EVAL is the sequence of statements to execute on entry to GIMPLE_TRY.
193
194 CLEANUP is the sequence of statements to execute according to
195 TRY_KIND. If TRY_KIND is GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH, CLEANUP is only exected
196 if an exception is thrown during execution of EVAL. If TRY_KIND is
197 GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY, CLEANUP is always executed after executing EVAL
198 (regardless of whether EVAL finished normally, or jumped out or an
199 exception was thrown). */
f2c4a81c 200DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_TRY, "gimple_try", GSS_TRY)
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201
202/* GIMPLE_NOP represents the "do nothing" statement. */
f2c4a81c 203DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_NOP, "gimple_nop", GSS_BASE)
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204
205
206/* IMPORTANT.
b8698a0f 207
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208 Do not rearrange any of the GIMPLE_OMP_* codes. This ordering is
209 exposed by the range check in gimple_omp_subcode(). */
210
211
212/* Tuples used for lowering of OMP_ATOMIC. Although the form of the OMP_ATOMIC
213 expression is very simple (just in form mem op= expr), various implicit
214 conversions may cause the expression to become more complex, so that it does
215 not fit the gimple grammar very well. To overcome this problem, OMP_ATOMIC
216 is rewritten as a sequence of two codes in gimplification:
217
218 GIMPLE_OMP_LOAD (tmp, mem)
219 val = some computations involving tmp;
220 GIMPLE_OMP_STORE (val). */
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221DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_ATOMIC_LOAD, "gimple_omp_atomic_load",
222 GSS_OMP_ATOMIC_LOAD)
223DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_ATOMIC_STORE, "gimple_omp_atomic_store",
9b95612e 224 GSS_OMP_ATOMIC_STORE_LAYOUT)
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225
226/* GIMPLE_OMP_CONTINUE marks the location of the loop or sections
227 iteration in partially lowered OpenMP code. */
f2c4a81c 228DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_CONTINUE, "gimple_omp_continue", GSS_OMP_CONTINUE)
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229
230/* GIMPLE_OMP_CRITICAL <NAME, BODY> represents
231
232 #pragma omp critical [name]
233
234 NAME is the name given to the critical section.
235 BODY is the sequence of statements that are inside the critical section. */
f2c4a81c 236DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_CRITICAL, "gimple_omp_critical", GSS_OMP_CRITICAL)
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237
238/* GIMPLE_OMP_FOR <BODY, CLAUSES, INDEX, INITIAL, FINAL, COND, INCR, PRE_BODY>
239 represents
240
241 PRE_BODY
242 #pragma omp for [clause1 ... clauseN]
243 for (INDEX = INITIAL; INDEX COND FINAL; INDEX {+=,-=} INCR)
244 BODY
245
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246 Likewise for:
247 #pragma acc loop [clause1 ... clauseN]
248
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249 BODY is the loop body.
250
251 CLAUSES is the list of clauses.
252
253 INDEX must be an integer or pointer variable, which is implicitly thread
254 private. It must be accepted by is_gimple_operand.
255
256 INITIAL is the initial value given to INDEX. It must be
257 accepted by is_gimple_operand.
258
259 FINAL is the final value that INDEX should take. It must
260 be accepted by is_gimple_operand.
261
262 COND is the condition code for the controlling predicate. It must
263 be one of { <, >, <=, >= }
264
265 INCR is the loop index increment. It must be tree node of type
266 tcc_constant.
267
268 PRE_BODY is a landing pad filled by the gimplifier with things from
269 INIT, COND, and INCR that are technically part of the OMP_FOR
270 structured block, but are evaluated before the loop body begins.
271
272 INITIAL, FINAL and INCR are required to be loop invariant integer
273 expressions that are evaluated without any synchronization.
274 The evaluation order, frequency of evaluation and side-effects are
41dbbb37 275 unspecified by the standards. */
f2c4a81c 276DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_FOR, "gimple_omp_for", GSS_OMP_FOR)
726a989a 277
a62c8324
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278/* GIMPLE_STRUCTURED_BLOCK <BODY> is an internal construct used to assert
279 that BODY is a structured block sequence, with no other semantics. It is
280 used to allow error-checking of intervening code in OMP_FOR constructs. */
281DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_STRUCTURED_BLOCK, "gimple_omp_structured_block", GSS_OMP)
282
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283/* GIMPLE_OMP_MASTER <BODY> represents #pragma omp master.
284 BODY is the sequence of statements to execute in the master section. */
f2c4a81c 285DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_MASTER, "gimple_omp_master", GSS_OMP)
726a989a 286
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287/* GIMPLE_OMP_MASKED <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp masked.
288 BODY is the sequence of statements to execute in the masked section. */
289DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_MASKED, "gimple_omp_masked", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
290
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291/* GIMPLE_OMP_TASKGROUP <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp taskgroup.
292 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the taskgroup section.
293 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
294DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_TASKGROUP, "gimple_omp_taskgroup", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
acf0174b 295
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296/* GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL <BODY, CLAUSES, CHILD_FN, DATA_ARG> represents
297
298 #pragma omp parallel [CLAUSES]
299 BODY
300
301 BODY is a the sequence of statements to be executed by all threads.
302
74bf76ed 303 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain with all the clauses.
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304
305 CHILD_FN is set when outlining the body of the parallel region.
306 All the statements in BODY are moved into this newly created
307 function when converting OMP constructs into low-GIMPLE.
308
309 DATA_ARG is a local variable in the parent function containing data
310 to be shared with CHILD_FN. This is used to implement all the data
311 sharing clauses. */
9b95612e 312DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL, "gimple_omp_parallel", GSS_OMP_PARALLEL_LAYOUT)
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313
314/* GIMPLE_OMP_TASK <BODY, CLAUSES, CHILD_FN, DATA_ARG, COPY_FN,
315 ARG_SIZE, ARG_ALIGN> represents
316
317 #pragma omp task [CLAUSES]
318 BODY
319
320 BODY is a the sequence of statements to be executed by all threads.
321
74bf76ed 322 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain with all the clauses.
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323
324 CHILD_FN is set when outlining the body of the explicit task region.
325 All the statements in BODY are moved into this newly created
326 function when converting OMP constructs into low-GIMPLE.
327
328 DATA_ARG is a local variable in the parent function containing data
329 to be shared with CHILD_FN. This is used to implement all the data
330 sharing clauses.
331
332 COPY_FN is set when outlining the firstprivate var initialization.
333 All the needed statements are emitted into the newly created
334 function, or when only memcpy is needed, it is NULL.
335
336 ARG_SIZE and ARG_ALIGN are the size and alignment of the incoming
337 data area allocated by GOMP_task and passed to CHILD_FN. */
f2c4a81c 338DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_TASK, "gimple_omp_task", GSS_OMP_TASK)
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339
340/* OMP_RETURN marks the end of an OpenMP directive. */
9b95612e 341DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_RETURN, "gimple_omp_return", GSS_OMP_ATOMIC_STORE_LAYOUT)
726a989a 342
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343/* GIMPLE_OMP_SCAN <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp scan
344 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the single section.
345 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
346DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SCAN, "gimple_omp_scan", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
347
e45483c7
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348/* GIMPLE_OMP_SCOPE <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp scope
349 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the single section.
350 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
351DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SCOPE, "gimple_omp_scope", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
352
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353/* OMP_SECTION <BODY> represents #pragma omp section.
354 BODY is the sequence of statements in the section body. */
f2c4a81c 355DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SECTION, "gimple_omp_section", GSS_OMP)
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356
357/* OMP_SECTIONS <BODY, CLAUSES, CONTROL> represents #pragma omp sections.
358
359 BODY is the sequence of statements in the sections body.
74bf76ed 360 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the list of associated clauses.
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361 CONTROL is a VAR_DECL used for deciding which of the sections
362 to execute. */
f2c4a81c 363DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS, "gimple_omp_sections", GSS_OMP_SECTIONS)
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364
365/* GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS_SWITCH is a marker placed immediately after
366 OMP_SECTIONS. It represents the GIMPLE_SWITCH used to decide which
367 branch is taken. */
f2c4a81c 368DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS_SWITCH, "gimple_omp_sections_switch", GSS_BASE)
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369
370/* GIMPLE_OMP_SINGLE <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp single
371 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the single section.
74bf76ed 372 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
9b95612e 373DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SINGLE, "gimple_omp_single", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
726a989a 374
acf0174b 375/* GIMPLE_OMP_TARGET <BODY, CLAUSES, CHILD_FN> represents
62aee289 376 #pragma acc {kernels,parallel,serial,data,enter data,exit data,update}
acf0174b 377 #pragma omp target {,data,update}
41dbbb37
TS
378 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the construct
379 (NULL for some variants).
acf0174b 380 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses.
41dbbb37 381 CHILD_FN is set when outlining the body of the offloaded region.
acf0174b
JJ
382 All the statements in BODY are moved into this newly created
383 function when converting OMP constructs into low-GIMPLE.
384 DATA_ARG is a vec of 3 local variables in the parent function
385 containing data to be mapped to CHILD_FN. This is used to
386 implement the MAP clauses. */
9b95612e 387DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_TARGET, "gimple_omp_target", GSS_OMP_PARALLEL_LAYOUT)
acf0174b 388
28567c40
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389/* GIMPLE_OMP_TEAMS <BODY, CLAUSES, CHILD_FN, DATA_ARG> represents
390 #pragma omp teams
acf0174b 391 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the single section.
28567c40
JJ
392 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses.
393 CHILD_FN and DATA_ARG like for GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL. */
394DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_TEAMS, "gimple_omp_teams", GSS_OMP_PARALLEL_LAYOUT)
acf0174b 395
d9a6bd32
JJ
396/* GIMPLE_OMP_ORDERED <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp ordered.
397 BODY is the sequence of statements to execute in the ordered section.
398 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
399DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_ORDERED, "gimple_omp_ordered", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
400
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401/* GIMPLE_PREDICT <PREDICT, OUTCOME> specifies a hint for branch prediction.
402
403 PREDICT is one of the predictors from predict.def.
404
405 OUTCOME is NOT_TAKEN or TAKEN. */
f2c4a81c 406DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_PREDICT, "gimple_predict", GSS_BASE)
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407
408/* This node represents a cleanup expression. It is ONLY USED INTERNALLY
409 by the gimplifier as a placeholder for cleanups, and its uses will be
410 cleaned up by the time gimplification is done.
b8698a0f 411
726a989a 412 This tuple should not exist outside of the gimplifier proper. */
f2c4a81c 413DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR, "gimple_with_cleanup_expr", GSS_WCE)
4dda30e9
JJ
414
415/* GIMPLE_ASSUME <GUARD, BODY> represents [[assume(cond)]].
416 BODY is the GIMPLE_BIND with the condition which sets GUARD to true
417 (otherwise UB). */
418DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_ASSUME, "gimple_assume", GSS_ASSUME)