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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.11
5
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6* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
7 memory backward from the given address. For example:
8
9 (gdb) bt
10 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
11 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
12 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
13 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
14 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
15 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
16 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
17 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
18 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
19
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20* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
21 arrays of dynamic types.
22
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23* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
24 descriptions.
25
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26* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
27 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
28 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
29
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30* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
31
32 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
33 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
34 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
35 signal received and code location.
36
37 For example:
38
39 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
40 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
41 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
42 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
43
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44* Rust language support.
45 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
46 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
47 Rust.
48
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49* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
50
51 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
52 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
53 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
54 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
55 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
56 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
57 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
58 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
59 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
60 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
61 line.
62
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63* New commands
64
65skip -file file
66skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
67skip -function function
68skip -rfunction regular-expression
69 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
70 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
71 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
72
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73maint info line-table REGEXP
74 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
75
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76maint selftest
77 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
78
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79new-ui INTERP TTY
80 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
81 using the TTY file for input/output.
82
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83* Python Scripting
84
85 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
86 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
87
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88* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
89 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
90 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
91
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92* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
93 been removed:
94
95 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
96 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
97 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
98 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
99 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
100 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
101
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102* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
103 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
104 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
105 bytecode into native code.
106
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107* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
108 recording. For example:
109
110 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
111
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112* New targets
113
114Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
115
1233c0ba 116*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 117
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118* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
119
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120* Per-inferior thread numbers
121
122 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
123 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
124 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
125
126 (gdb) info threads
127 Id Target Id Frame
128 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
129 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
130 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
131 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
132
133 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
134 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
135 are no longer unique between inferiors.
136
137 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
138 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 139 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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140
141 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
142 IDs.
143
144* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
145 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
146
147 (gdb) thread 2.1
148 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
149 (gdb)
150
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151* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
152 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
153 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
154 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
155 threads 2.*".
156
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157* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
158 all threads.
159
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160* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
161 the current thread.
162
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163* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
164 current inferior.
165
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166* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
167 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
168 example:
169
170 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
171 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
172
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173* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
174
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175* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
176
da8c46d2 177* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 178 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 179
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180* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
181 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
182 clients.
183
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184* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
185 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
186 at the same time.
187
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188* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
189 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
190 into native code.
191
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192* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
193
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194* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
195 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
196 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
197
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198* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
199 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
200
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201* New commands
202
203maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
204maint show target-non-stop
205 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
206 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
207 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
208
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209maint set bfd-sharing
210maint show bfd-sharing
211 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
212
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213set debug bfd-cache
214show debug bfd-cache
215 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
216
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217set debug fbsd-lwp
218show debug fbsd-lwp
219 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
220
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221set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
222show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
223 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
224
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225set remote thread-events
226show remote thread-events
227 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
228
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229set ada print-signatures on|off
230show ada print-signatures"
231 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
232 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
233
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234set max-value-size
235show max-value-size
236 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
237 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
238 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
239
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240* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
241 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
242 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
243 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
244 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
245 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
246
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247* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
248 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
249
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250* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
251 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
252
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253* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
254
255 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
256 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
257 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
258 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
259 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
260 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
261
fd2ae5d6 262* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 263 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 264
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265* New remote packets
266
267exec stop reason
268 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
269
270exec-events feature in qSupported
271 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
272 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
273 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
274 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
275
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276vCtrlC
277 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
278 non-stop mode.
279
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280thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
281 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
282
283thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
284 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
285
286QThreadEvents
287 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
288 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
289 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
290 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
291 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
292 stop for that same thread.
293
f2faf941 294N stop reply
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295 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
296 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
297 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
298
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299QCatchSyscalls
300 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
301 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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302
303syscall_entry stop reason
304 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
305
306syscall_return stop reason
307 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
308
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309* Extended-remote exec events
310
311 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
312 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
313 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
314
315set remote exec-event-feature-packet
316show remote exec-event-feature-packet
317 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
318
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319 * Thread names in remote protocol
320
321 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
322 thread.
323
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324* Target remote mode fork and exec events
325
326 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
327 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
328 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
329 fork and exec catchpoints.
330
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331* Remote syscall events
332
333 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
334 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
335
336set remote catch-syscall-packet
337show remote catch-syscall-packet
338 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
339
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340* MI changes
341
342 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
343 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
344 left.
345
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346* Python Scripting
347
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348 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
349 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
350 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
351 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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352 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
353 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
354
7c79d316 355*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 356
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357* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
358 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
359 including advance SIMD instructions.
360
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361* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
362
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363* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
364 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
365 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
366 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
367 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
368 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
369 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 370
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371* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
372 cpu information :
373 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
374
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375* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
376 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
377 remote serial I/O.
378
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379* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
380 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
381 and may include things like its command line arguments.
382
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383* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
384 is now available on all platforms.
385
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386* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
387 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
388 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
389 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
390 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
391 backward compatibility.
392
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393* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
394 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
395 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
396 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
397
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398* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
399 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
400 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
401 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
402 packets" below.
403
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404* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
405
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406* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
407
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408* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
409 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
410 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
411 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
412 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
413 See "New remote packets" below.
414
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415* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
416 available register groups, including target specific groups.
417
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418* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
419 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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420 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
421 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
422 are ignored.
b58c513b 423
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424* Guile Scripting
425
426 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
427
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428* Python Scripting
429
430 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
431 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
432 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 433 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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434 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
435 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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436 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
437 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
438 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 439
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440* New commands
441
442maint print symbol-cache
443 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
444
445maint print symbol-cache-statistics
446 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
447
448maint flush-symbol-cache
449 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
450
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451record btrace bts
452record bts
453 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
454
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455compile print
456 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
457
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458tui enable
459tui disable
460 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
461
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462show mpx bound
463set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 464 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 465
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466record btrace pt
467record pt
bc504a31 468 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 469
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470maint info btrace
471 Print information about branch tracing internals.
472
473maint btrace packet-history
474 Print the raw branch tracing data.
475
476maint btrace clear-packet-history
477 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
478
479maint btrace clear
480 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
481 anew by the next "record" command.
482
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483* New options
484
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485set debug dwarf-die
486 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
487show debug dwarf-die
488 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
489
490set debug dwarf-read
491 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
492show debug dwarf-read
493 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
494
495maint set dwarf always-disassemble
496 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
497maint show dwarf always-disassemble
498 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
499
500maint set dwarf max-cache-age
501 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
502maint show dwarf max-cache-age
503 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
504
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505set debug dwarf-line
506show debug dwarf-line
507 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
508
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509set max-completions
510show max-completions
511 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
512 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
513 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
514 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
515
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516set history remove-duplicates
517show history remove-duplicates
518 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
519
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520maint set symbol-cache-size
521maint show symbol-cache-size
522 Control the size of the symbol cache.
523
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524set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
525 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
526 BTS format.
527 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
528 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
529
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530set debug linux-namespaces
531show debug linux-namespaces
532 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
533
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534set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
535 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 536 Intel Processor Trace format.
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537 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
538 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
539
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540maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
541 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
542 packet history.
543
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544* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
545 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
546
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547* Python/Guile scripting
548
549 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
550 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
551
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552* New remote packets
553
554qXfer:btrace-conf:read
555 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
556
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557Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
558 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
559
b20a6524 560Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 561 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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562 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
563 qSupported query.
564
565Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 566 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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567 Trace format.
568
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569swbreak stop reason
570 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
571 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
572 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
573 mode operation.
574
575hwbreak stop reason
576 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
577 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
578
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579vFile:fstat:
580 Return information about files on the remote system.
581
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582qXfer:exec-file:read
583 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
584 create a process running on the remote system.
585
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586vFile:setfs:
587 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
588 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
589 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
590 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
591
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592fork stop reason
593 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
594
595vfork stop reason
596 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
597
598vforkdone stop reason
599 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
600 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
601
602fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
603 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
604 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
605 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
606 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
607 whether these features are enabled.
608
609* Extended-remote fork events
610
611 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
612 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
613 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
614 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
615
d33501a5
MM
616* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
617 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
618 the btrace record target.
619 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
620
b05e3b0d
JM
621* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
622 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
623
550bdf96
AA
624* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
625 targets.
626
4f45d445
JK
627* Removed command line options
628
629-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
630
0800b440
JK
631* Removed targets and native configurations
632
633HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
634Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
635
58bfce93
MM
636* New configure options
637
638--with-intel-pt
639 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 640 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
641
642--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
643 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
644 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
645 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
646
f5f85ab9
JB
647*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
648
649* Python Scripting
650
651 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
652
3b2f13ff 653*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 654
05db5edd
ST
655* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
656
5f3b99cf 657* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
658
659 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
660 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
661 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
662 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 663 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
664 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
665 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 666 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
667 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
668 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 669 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 670 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 671
8fda9068
YQ
672 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
673 inferior.
674
675 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
676 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
677 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
678 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
679
faa42425
DE
680* New Python-based convenience functions:
681
682 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
683 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
684 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
685 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
686
bb2ec1b3
TT
687* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
688 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
689 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
690 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
691 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
692 interface with this new feature are:
693
694 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
695 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
696
81219e53
DE
697* New commands
698
439250fb
DE
699demangle [-l language] [--] name
700 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
701 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
702 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
703 as "maint demangler-warning".
704
81219e53
DE
705queue-signal signal-name-or-number
706 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
707
f10c5b19
JK
708add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
709 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
710 scripts.
711
f5b95c01
AA
712maint print user-registers
713 List all currently available "user" registers.
714
bb2ec1b3
TT
715compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
716 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
717 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
718
719compile file [-r|-raw] filename
720 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
721 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
722 provided.
723
70509625
PA
724* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
725 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
726 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
727 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
728 at resume time.
729
730* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
731 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
732 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
733 switched threads meanwhile.
734
a25a5a45
PA
735* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
736
737 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
738 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
739 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
740 is now the default mode.
741
cc485e62
DE
742* New options
743
744set debug symbol-lookup
745show debug symbol-lookup
746 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
747
2ddf4301
SM
748* MI changes
749
750 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
751 inferiors that have exited.
752
bb7e3f4d
YQ
753* New targets
754
755MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
756
3831839c
PA
757* Removed targets
758
759Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
760
5ab806de
PA
761Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
762SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
763SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
764VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
765VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 766
6bf6fd09
JB
767* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
768 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
769 its alias "share", instead.
770
919b9a93 771*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 772
8d551b02
DE
773* New command line options
774
775-D data-directory
776 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
777
e9475ead
SA
778* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
779 as specified in ISO C99.
780
a75fef0e
NC
781* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
782 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 783
ed3ef339
DE
784* Guile scripting
785
786 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
787 available is determined at configure time.
788 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
789 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
790
791* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
792
793guile [code]
794gu [code]
795 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
796
797guile-repl
798gr
799 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
800
801info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
802 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
803
804* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
805 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
806
c6044dd1
JB
807* New options
808
770e7fc7
DE
809set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
810show print symbol-loading
811 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
812 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
813 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
814 becomes less useful.
815
ed3ef339
DE
816set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
817show guile print-stack
818 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
819
820set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
821show auto-load guile-scripts
822 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
823
c6044dd1
JB
824maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
825maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
826 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
827 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
828 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
829 usage of this option.
830
6a3cb8e8
PA
831set auto-connect-native-target
832
833 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
834 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
835 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
836
67b5c0c1
MM
837set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
838show record btrace replay-memory-access
839 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
840
329ea579
PA
841maint set target-async (on|off)
842maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
843 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
844 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 845 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 846 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
847
848set mi-async (on|off)
849show mi-async
850 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
851 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
852
853* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
854 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
855
856* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
857 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
858 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
859 "set target-async on" command.
860
87ce2a04
DE
861* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
862
863 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
864 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
865 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
866 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
867 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
868
5de9129b
MM
869* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
870 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
871 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
872
8710b709
MM
873* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
874 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
875 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
876 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
877 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
878 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
879 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
880
0688d04e
MM
881* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
882 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
883
066ce621 884* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
885 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
886 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 887
52834460
MM
888* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
889 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
890 memory or registers.
891
237b092b
AA
892* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
893
936d2992
PA
894* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
895 remote. It now works with all targets.
896
930ee1b1
PA
897* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
898 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
899 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
900 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
901 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
902 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
903 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
904 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
905 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
906 target-stack".
907
6a3cb8e8
PA
908* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
909 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
910 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
911
bc504a31 912* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 913
bc504a31
PA
914* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
915 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
916 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
917
969c39fb
MM
918* New remote packets
919
920qXfer:btrace:read's annex
921 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
922 branch trace incrementally.
923
f7bd0f78
SC
924* Python Scripting
925
926 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
927 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
928 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
929 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
930 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
931 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
932 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
933 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 934
36c24d95
UW
935* New targets
936PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
937
95060284
JB
938* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
939 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
940 its alias "share", instead.
941
7f3c0343
JB
942* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
943 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
944 instead.
945
329ea579
PA
946* MI changes
947
948 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
949 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
950 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
951 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
952 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
953 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
954 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
955 commands and CLI execution commands.
956
b7bba001 957*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 958
33a97bbe
OJ
959* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
960 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
961 recording has been added.
962
08248ca9
SDJ
963* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
964
73869dc2
DE
965* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
966 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
967
a280dbd1
SDJ
968* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
969 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
970 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
971 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
972 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
973 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
974 "void".
975
52e260a3
DE
976* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
977
9f948660
SDJ
978* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
979
901461f8
PA
980* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
981 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
982 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
983 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
984
985 (gdb) p $rax
986 $1 = <not saved>
987
988 (gdb) info registers rax
989 rax <not saved>
990
991 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
992 "*value not available*".
993
caf26be9
SB
994* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
995 to binaries.
996
1e611234
PM
997* Python scripting
998
999 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1000 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1001 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1002 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1003 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1004 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1005
a1217d97
SL
1006* New targets
1007
1008Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1009Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1010Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1011
2659903b
JK
1012* Removed native configurations
1013
1014Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1015been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1016
1017arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1018i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1019i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1020i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1021m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1022sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1023vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1024
bd712aed 1025* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1026catch rethrow
1027 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1028maint check-psymtabs
1029 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1030maint check-symtabs
1031 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1032maint expand-symtabs
1033 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1034
dccca75d
EZ
1035show configuration
1036 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1037
bd712aed
DE
1038maint set|show per-command
1039maint set|show per-command space
1040maint set|show per-command time
1041maint set|show per-command symtab
1042 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1043
98297bf6
NB
1044remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1045remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1046 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1047 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1048 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1049
58d06528
JB
1050info exceptions
1051info exceptions REGEXP
1052 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1053 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1054 are listed.
1055
bd3eecc3
PA
1056* New options
1057
8fb8eb5c
DE
1058set debug symfile off|on
1059show debug symfile
1060 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1061 symbol tables within those files
1062
e7045703
DE
1063set print raw frame-arguments
1064show print raw frame-arguments
1065 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1066 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1067
bd3eecc3
PA
1068set remote trace-status-packet
1069show remote trace-status-packet
1070 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1071
a1217d97
SL
1072set debug nios2
1073show debug nios2
1074 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1075
c1e36e3e
PA
1076set range-stepping
1077show range-stepping
1078 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1079
98882a26
PA
1080set startup-with-shell
1081show startup-with-shell
1082 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1083 directly.
1084
29453a14
YQ
1085set code-cache
1086show code-cache
1087 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1088 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1089
1c2e4450
PA
1090* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1091 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1092 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1093 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1094 "set height 0".
1095
db0fec5c
DE
1096* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1097 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1098 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1099
dccca75d
EZ
1100* New command-line options
1101--configuration
1102 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1103
d0353e76
YQ
1104* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1105 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1106
b292c783
JK
1107* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1108 GDB command gcore.
1109
6e72ca20
TT
1110* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1111
b340913d
TT
1112* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1113 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1114
1115* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1116 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1117
0c557179
SDJ
1118* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1119 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1120 due to an uncaught signal.
1121
d0353e76
YQ
1122* MI changes
1123
403cb6b1 1124 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1125 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1126 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1127
6b7cbff1
JB
1128 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1129 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1130
2ea126fa
JB
1131 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1132 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1133 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1134 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1135 "undefined-command-error-code".
1136
d0353e76
YQ
1137 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1138 Trace Format now.
1139
c5867ab6
HZ
1140 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1141
c898adb7
YQ
1142 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1143 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1144 are displayed.
1145
dc673c81
YQ
1146 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1147 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1148
6211c335
YQ
1149 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1150 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1151 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1152
5713b9b5
JB
1153 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1154 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1155 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1156 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1157 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1158 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1159
40555925
JB
1160 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1161 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1162
58d06528
JB
1163 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1164 the new "info exceptions" command.
1165
0201faac
JB
1166* New system-wide configuration scripts
1167 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1168 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1169 ** ElinOS
1170 ** Wind River Linux
1171
c1e36e3e
PA
1172* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1173 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1174 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1175 below.
1176
28a93511
YQ
1177* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1178 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1179
4ac33720
UW
1180* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1181 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1182 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1183
c1e36e3e
PA
1184* New remote packets
1185
1186vCont;r
1187
1188 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1189 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1190 involvemement at each single-step.
1191
7f91dbec
GB
1192qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1193 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1194 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1195 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1196 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1197 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1198 speedup.
1199
c2d6af84
PA
1200* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1201
1202 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1203 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1204
28a93511
YQ
1205 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1206 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1207 trace state variables.
1208
7a60ad40
YQ
1209 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1210 target.
1211
6fbe845e
AB
1212* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1213 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1214
9058cc3a
TG
1215* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1216
0d12017b
JB
1217* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1218 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1219 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1220 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1221
2d450646 1222*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1223
59ea5688
MM
1224* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1225 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1226 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1227 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1228
1229set|show record full insn-number-max
1230set|show record full stop-at-limit
1231set|show record full memory-query
1232
1233* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1234 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1235 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1236 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1237 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1238
1239record btrace
1240
1241 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1242 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1243
1244* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1245 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1246 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1247
1248record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1249 instruction granularity
1250
1251record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1252 function granularity
1253
543bf33d
AT
1254* New native configurations
1255
51d66578 1256ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1257FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1258x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1259Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1260
249729c4
JB
1261* New targets
1262
51d66578
MS
1263ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1264ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1265Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1266x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1267Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1268
e64e0392
DE
1269* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1270 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1271 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1272 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1273 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1274 --data-directory command-line option.
1275
07540c15
DE
1276* New command line options:
1277
1278-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1279 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1280
e93a8774
TT
1281* Removed command line options
1282
1283-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1284 Emacs.
1285
53342f27
TT
1286* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1287 type formatting.
1288
451b7c33
TT
1289* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1290
a72c3253
DE
1291* Python scripting
1292
1293 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1294
d7de8e3c
TT
1295 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1296
18a9fc12
TT
1297 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1298
9a27f2c6
PK
1299 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1300
bea883fd
SCR
1301 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1302 of architecture in the Python API.
1303
1304 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1305 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1306
a72c3253
DE
1307* New Python-based convenience functions:
1308
1309 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1310 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1311 ** $_strlen(str)
1312 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1313
f3c8a52a
JK
1314* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1315 given an argument.
1316
1605ef26
TT
1317* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1318 default for GCC since November 2000.
1319
504b36fd
YQ
1320* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1321
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1322* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1323 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1324
23a80689
JB
1325* New configure options
1326
1327--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1328 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1329 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1330 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1331 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1332 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1333--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1334 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1335 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1336
d6b28940
TT
1337* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1338
ab04a2af
TT
1339catch signal
1340 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1341 conditions to be attached.
1342
d6b28940
TT
1343maint info bfds
1344 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1345
8315665e
YPK
1346python-interactive [command]
1347pi [command]
1348 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1349 and print the result of expressions.
1350
1351py [command]
1352 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1353
18a9fc12
TT
1354enable type-printer [name]...
1355disable type-printer [name]...
1356 Enable or disable type printers.
1357
aa9259cc
TS
1358* Removed commands
1359
1360 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1361 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1362 instead.
1363
53342f27
TT
1364* New options
1365
1366set print type methods (on|off)
1367show print type methods
1368 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1369 The default is to show them.
1370
1371set print type typedefs (on|off)
1372show print type typedefs
1373 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1374 The default is to show them.
1375
1b56eb55
JK
1376set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1377show filename-display
1378 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1379 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1380
e9f1758d
PA
1381set trace-buffer-size
1382show trace-buffer-size
1383 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1384
a46c1e42
PA
1385set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1386show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1387 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1388
be9a8770
PA
1389set debug aarch64
1390show debug aarch64
1391 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1392 The default is off.
1393
1394set debug coff-pe-read
1395show debug coff-pe-read
1396 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1397 exported symbols.
1398
1399set debug mach-o
1400show debug mach-o
1401 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1402 processing.
1403
1404set debug notification
1405show debug notification
1406 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1407
5b9afe8a
YQ
1408* MI changes
1409
1410 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1411 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1412 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1413 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1414 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1415 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1416 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1417 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1418 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1419 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1420 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1421 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1422 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1423 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1424 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1425 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1426 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1427 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1428 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1429 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1430 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1431 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1432 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1433 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1434 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1435
608e2dbb
TT
1436* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1437 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1438 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1439 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1440
f6f899bf
HAQ
1441* New remote packets
1442
1443QTBuffer:size
1444 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1445 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1446
10782d74
MM
1447Qbtrace:bts
1448 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1449 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1450 qSupported query.
1451
1452Qbtrace:off
1453 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1454 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1455
1456qXfer:btrace:read
1457 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1458 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1459
80c8d323 1460*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1461
1b3371b1
L
1462* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1463 for more x32 ABI info.
1464
d0e64392
MR
1465* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1466
4cc0665f
MR
1467* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1468
85d4a676
SS
1469* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1470 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1471 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1472 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1473 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1474 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1475 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1476 "info os msg" lists message queues
1477 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1478
55aa24fb
SDJ
1479* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1480 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1481 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1482 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1483 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1484 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1485
72508ac0
PO
1486* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1487 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1488 record/replay support.
1489
16899756
DE
1490* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1491
4795f398
DE
1492* Python scripting
1493
7d74f244
DE
1494 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1495 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1496
4795f398
DE
1497 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1498
50897289
TT
1499 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1500 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1501
64e7d9dd
TT
1502 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1503
1504 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1505 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1506
f0823d2c
TT
1507 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1508 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1509 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1510 symbol's value.
1511
7b282c5a
SCR
1512 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1513 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1514
a20ee7a4
SCR
1515 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1516 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1517 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1518
7efc75aa
SCR
1519 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1520 object associated with a PC value.
1521
ee0bf529
SCR
1522 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1523 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1524
a766d390
DE
1525* Go language support.
1526 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1527 language.
1528
e0f9f062
DE
1529* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1530 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1531
217bff3e
JK
1532* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1533 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1534
cafec441
TT
1535* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1536 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1537 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1538 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1539 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1540 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1541
4aac40c8
TT
1542* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1543 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1544 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1545 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1546
d99bd577
UW
1547* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1548 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1549
53fe1783
GB
1550* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1551 since December 2007.
1552
e41eec66
JB
1553* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1554 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1555 command does. For instance:
1556
1557 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1558
1559 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1560 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1561 created, using the "condition" command.
1562
5808517f
YQ
1563* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1564 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1565
481860b3
GB
1566* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1567
1568* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1569 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1570 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1571 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1572 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1573 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1574 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1575 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1576
156942c7
DE
1577 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1578 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1579 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1580 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1581 the .gdb_index section.
1582
927fbba6
JB
1583* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1584
20388dd6
YQ
1585* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1586 target.
1587
f3e0e960
SS
1588* MI changes
1589
1590 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1591
37ce89eb
SS
1592 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1593
edcc5120
TT
1594* New commands
1595
e615022a
DE
1596 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1597 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1598 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1599
edcc5120
TT
1600 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1601 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1602
816338b5
SS
1603 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1604 several hits.
1605
57651221 1606 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1607 C++ and Java objects.
1608
06fc020f 1609 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1610 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1611 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1612 configured with '--with-python'.
1613
bf88dd68
JK
1614 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1615 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1616 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1617 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1618 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1619 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1620 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1621
1622 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1623 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1624 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1625 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1626
e7e0cddf
SS
1627 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1628 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1629 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1630 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1631
9cb709b6
TT
1632 ** "set print symbol"
1633 "show print symbol"
1634 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1635 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1636 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1637
2d4c29c5
TS
1638* Deprecated commands
1639
1640 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1641 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1642
a58b110a
KB
1643* New targets
1644
1645Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1646HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1647
72895ff6
LM
1648* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1649 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1650 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1651 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1652 evaluates to true.
1653
1654* New options
1655
4cc0665f
MR
1656set mips compression
1657show mips compression
1658 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1659 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1660 mips16
1661 micromips
1662 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1663
72895ff6
LM
1664set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1665show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1666 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1667 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1668 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1669 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1670 target.
1671
bf88dd68
JK
1672set auto-load off
1673 Disable auto-loading globally.
1674
1675show auto-load
1676 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1677
1678set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1679show auto-load gdb-scripts
1680 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1681
1682set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1683show auto-load python-scripts
1684 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1685
1686set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1687show auto-load local-gdbinit
1688 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1689
1690set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1691show auto-load libthread-db
1692 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1693
7349ff92 1694set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1695show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1696 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1697 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1698 of the directories listed by this option.
1699 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1700
bccbefd2
JK
1701set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1702show auto-load safe-path
1703 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1704 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1705
4dc84fd1
JK
1706set debug auto-load on|off
1707show debug auto-load
1708 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1709
d3ce09f5 1710set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1711show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1712 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1713 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1714 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1715 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1716
1717set dprintf-function <expr>
1718show dprintf-function
1719set dprintf-channel <expr>
1720show dprintf-channel
1721 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1722 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1723
d3ce09f5
SS
1724set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1725show disconnected-dprintf
1726 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1727 after GDB disconnects.
1728
6dea1fbd
JK
1729* New configure options
1730
7349ff92
JK
1731--with-auto-load-dir
1732 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1733 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1734 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1735 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1736 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1737
6dea1fbd
JK
1738--with-auto-load-safe-path
1739 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1740 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1741
1742--without-auto-load-safe-path
1743 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1744 security feature.
1745
72895ff6
LM
1746* New remote packets
1747
74c48cbb
PA
1748z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1749
72895ff6
LM
1750 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1751 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1752 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1753 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1754
9b224c5e
PA
1755QProgramSignals:
1756
1757 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1758 program without GDB involvement.
1759
8320cc4f
JK
1760* New command line options
1761
1762--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1763 before loading inferior.
1764--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1765 execute it before loading inferior.
1766
8837a20f
JB
1767*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1768
f8eba3c6
TT
1769* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1770 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1771 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1772 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1773 inferior changes.
1774
1bfeeb0f
JL
1775* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1776 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1777
480a3f21
PW
1778* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1779 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1780 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1781 target hardware watchpoint.
1782
1783 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1784 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1785 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1786 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1787
3a7bf607
PM
1788* Python scripting
1789
32d1c362 1790 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1791 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1792 existing one.
1793
3a7bf607 1794 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1795 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1796 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1797 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1798 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1799 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1800
baacfb07 1801 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1802 Python API.
713389e0 1803
fa3a4f15
PM
1804 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1805 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1806 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1807 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1808 corresponding value.
1809
5e239b84
PM
1810 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1811 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1812 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1813 on GDB start-up.
1814
9df2fbc4
PM
1815 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1816 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1817 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1818 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1819
457e09f0
DE
1820 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1821
6839b47f
KP
1822 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1823 "gdb.breakpoints".
1824
cc72b2a2
KP
1825 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1826 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1827 available in the CLI.
1828
84ad80e6
PK
1829 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1830 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1831 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1832 "some_type.items()".
1833
20c168b5
KP
1834 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1835 new object file.
1836
03c3051a
PK
1837 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1838 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1839 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1840 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1841 any anonymous fields.
1842
7376e450
TT
1843* MI changes
1844
1845 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1846 "solib-event".
1847
1848 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1849 "=breakpoint-modified".
1850
1851 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1852
98a5dd13
DE
1853* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1854 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1855 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1856 lives.
1857
1858 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1859 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1860 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1861 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1862 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1863
1864 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1865 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1866
478aac75
DE
1867* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1868 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1869 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1870 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1871 use this option to specify where to find it.
1872
9c06b0b4
TJB
1873* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1874 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1875 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1876 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1877 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1878 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1879 section in the user manual for more details.
1880
03f2bd59
JK
1881* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1882 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1883 become available after that.
1884
71eba9c2 1885* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1886
2bda9cc5
JK
1887* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1888 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1889 gcc version 4.7.
1890
ed59ded5
DE
1891* New commands
1892
1893!SHELL COMMAND
1894 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1895 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1896
9c06b0b4
TJB
1897* Changed commands
1898
1899watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1900 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1901 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1902
dbaefcf7
DE
1903info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1904 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1905 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1906
71eba9c2 1907info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1908 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1909 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1910 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1911 name starts with a hyphen.
1912
3065dfb6
SS
1913collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1914 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1915 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1916 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1917 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1918 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1919 number of bytes that will be collected.
1920
f196051f
SS
1921tstart [NOTES]
1922 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1923 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1924 setting the variable trace-notes.
1925
1926tstop [NOTES]
1927 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1928 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1929 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1930 trace-stop-notes.
1931
d248b706
KY
1932* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1933 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1934 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1935 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1936 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1937 is running.
1938
405f8e94
SS
1939* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1940 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1941 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1942
2bda9cc5
JK
1943* New options
1944
45cfd468
DE
1945set debug dwarf2-read
1946show debug dwarf2-read
1947 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1948 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1949
1950set debug symtab-create
1951show debug symtab-create
1952 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1953 creation. The default is off.
1954
baacfb07
PM
1955set extended-prompt
1956show extended-prompt
1957 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1958 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1959 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1960 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1961 prompt is displayed.
1962
2bda9cc5
JK
1963set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1964show print entry-values
1965 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1966 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1967 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1968
1969set debug entry-values
1970show debug entry-values
1971 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1972 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1973
c011a4f4
DE
1974set basenames-may-differ
1975show basenames-may-differ
1976 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1977 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1978 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1979 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1980 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1981 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1982 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1983 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1984
f196051f
SS
1985set trace-user
1986show trace-user
1987set trace-notes
1988show trace-notes
1989 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1990 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1991 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1992 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1993
1994set trace-stop-notes
1995show trace-stop-notes
1996 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1997 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1998 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1999 started by someone else.
2000
d248b706
KY
2001* New remote packets
2002
2003QTEnable
2004
2005 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2006
2007QTDisable
2008
2009 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2010
f196051f
SS
2011QTNotes
2012
2013 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2014
2015qTP
2016
2017 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2018
405f8e94
SS
2019qTMinFTPILen
2020
2021 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2022 be placed.
2023
1a532630
PP
2024* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2025 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2026
11315641
YQ
2027* New targets
2028
2029Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2030
87326c78
DD
2031* New Simulators
2032
2033Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2034
e8d56f18
JB
2035*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2036
2037* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2038
d6e00af6 2039*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2040
60f98dde
MS
2041* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2042 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2043 matches the given regular expression.
2044
eee5b35e
DD
2045* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2046
b716877b
AB
2047* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2048 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2049
aae1c79a
DE
2050* New command line options
2051
2052-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2053 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2054
a86caf66
DE
2055* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2056 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2057
99e7ae30
DE
2058* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2059 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2060 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2061
4694da01
TT
2062* GDB now understands thread names.
2063
2064 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2065 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2066
2067 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2068 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2069
f4b8a18d
KW
2070* OpenCL C
2071 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2072 has been integrated into GDB.
2073
585d1eb8
PM
2074* Python scripting
2075
da5d4055
PM
2076 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2077 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2078 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2079
9a6f1302
PM
2080 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2081 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2082 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2083 and allows for more dynamic content.
2084
29703da4
PM
2085 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2086 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2087 have an is_valid method.
2088
350c6c65
PM
2089 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2090 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2091 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2092
6e6fbe60
DE
2093 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2094
585d1eb8
PM
2095 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2096 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2097 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2098 that function like so:
2099
2100 result = some_value (10,20)
2101
0e3509db
DE
2102 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2103 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2104 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2105
7b51bc51
DE
2106 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2107 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2108 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2109 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2110 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2111
2112 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2113 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2114
99e7ae30
DE
2115 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2116
d8e22779
TT
2117 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2118 selected thread.
2119
4694da01
TT
2120 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2121 holds the thread's name.
2122
505500db
SW
2123 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2124 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2125 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2126 The following events are currently supported:
2127 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2128 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2129 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2130
def98928
TT
2131* C++ Improvements:
2132
2133 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2134 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2135
2136 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2137
2138 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2139 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2140 was added to GCC 4.5.
2141
66cb8159
TT
2142 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2143 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2144 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2145 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2146 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2147 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2148
4aac0db7
UW
2149* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2150 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2151 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2152 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2153 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2154
283e6a52
TT
2155* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2156 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2157 execution to a label.
2158
2159* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2160 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2161 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2162 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2163
b56df873 2164* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2165 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2166 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2167 of scope.
2168
ae53ffa4
PA
2169* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2170
2171 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2172 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2173 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2174 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2175 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2176 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2177
2178 (gdb) info threads
2179 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2180
2181 While now you see this:
2182
2183 (gdb) info threads
2184 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2185
2186 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2187 dumps.
2188
2189 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2190 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2191 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2192 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2193
f1310107
TJB
2194* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2195 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2196 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2197 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2198 section in the user manual for more details.
2199
248c9dbc
JB
2200* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2201
1aee7009
JB
2202 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2203 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2204
eb826dc6
MF
2205 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2206
44603653
JB
2207* New native configurations
2208
2209ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2210
91021223
MF
2211* New targets:
2212
2213Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2214
6e1bb179
JB
2215* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2216 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2217 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2218 in the GDB user manual.
2219
50c97f38
TT
2220* Guile support was removed.
2221
448a92bf
MF
2222* New features in the GNU simulator
2223
2224 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2225
66ee2731
MF
2226 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2227
76b8507d 2228*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2229
ba25b921
PA
2230* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2231
2232 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2233 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2234 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2235 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2236 was always disabled for such configurations.
2237
4656f5c6
SW
2238* C++ Improvements:
2239
2240 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2241
2242 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2243 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2244 For example:
2245 namespace A
2246 {
2247 class B { };
2248 void foo (B) { }
2249 }
2250 ...
2251 A::B b
2252 foo(b)
2253 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2254 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2255 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2256
2257 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2258
2259 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2260 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2261 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2262 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2263 entry.
2264 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2265 mentioned flavors of operators.
2266
254e6b9e
DE
2267 ** static const class members
2268
2269 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2270 class definition has been fixed.
2271
711e434b
PM
2272* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2273
2274 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2275 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2276 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2277 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2278 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2279 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2280
0fb4aa4b
PA
2281* Static tracepoints
2282
2283 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2284 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2285 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2286 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2287 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2288 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2289 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2290 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2291 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2292 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2293 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2294 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2295 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2296 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2297 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2298 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2299 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2300 the "New remote packets" section below.
2301
ca11e899
SS
2302* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2303
2304 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2305 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2306 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2307 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2308
2309* Observer mode
2310
2311 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2312 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2313 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2314 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2315 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2316 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2317 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2318
2319* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2320 current thread.
2321
711e434b
PM
2322* New remote packets
2323
2324qGetTIBAddr
2325
2326 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2327
dde08ee1
PA
2328qRelocInsn
2329
2330 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2331 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2332 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2333 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2334 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2335 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2336
0fb4aa4b
PA
2337qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2338
2339 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2340
2341qTSTMat
2342
2343 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2344 program.
2345
2346qXfer:statictrace:read
2347
2348 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2349 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2350 to gdb's qSupported query.
2351
ca11e899
SS
2352QAllow
2353
2354 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2355
2356QTDPsrc
2357
2358 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2359 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2360
3f7b2faa
DE
2361* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2362 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2363 a directory.
2364
d337e9f0
PA
2365* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2366
0fb4aa4b
PA
2367 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2368 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2369 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2370 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2371
2372 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2373 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2374 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2375 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2376 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2377 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2378 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2379
2380 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2381 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2382
c24d0242
PM
2383 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2384
c8d5aac9
L
2385* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2386 it understands register description.
2387
7c953934
TT
2388* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2389
8685c86f
L
2390* X86 general purpose registers
2391
2392 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2393 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2394 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2395 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2396 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2397
95a42b64 2398* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2399 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2400 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2401 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2402 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2403 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2404
8bd10a10
CM
2405* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2406 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2407 in the specified file.
2408
ab38a727
PA
2409* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2410 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2411 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2412 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2413 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2414 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2415 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2416 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2417 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2418 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2419
6149aea9
PA
2420* New commands
2421
f1421989
HZ
2422eval template, expressions...
2423 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2424 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2425
ab38a727
PA
2426set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2427show target-file-system-kind
2428 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2429 names.
2430
6149aea9
PA
2431save breakpoints <filename>
2432 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2433 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2434 definitions, use the `source' command.
2435
2436`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2437is now deprecated.
2438
0fb4aa4b
PA
2439info static-tracepoint-markers
2440 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2441
2442strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2443 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2444 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2445
ca11e899
SS
2446set observer on|off
2447show observer
2448 Enable and disable observer mode.
2449
2450set may-write-registers on|off
2451set may-write-memory on|off
2452set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2453set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2454set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2455set may-interrupt on|off
2456 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2457 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2458 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2459 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2460 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2461 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2462 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2463
2464set record memory-query on|off
2465show record memory-query
2466 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2467 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2468
53a71c06
CR
2469* Changed commands
2470
2471disassemble
2472 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2473
f3e9a817
PM
2474* Python scripting
2475
9279c692
JB
2476** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2477 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2478 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2479 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2480 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2481
adc36818 2482** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2483 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2484 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2485 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2486
fa33c3cd 2487** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2488 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2489
2490** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2491
2492** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2493
967cf477
DE
2494** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2495
8a1ea21f
DE
2496** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2497 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2498 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2499
a7bdde9e
VP
2500* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2501there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2502tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2503regular breakpoints.
2504
05071a4d
PA
2505* New targets
2506
2507ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2508
6aecb9c2
JB
2509* D language support.
2510 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2511 language.
2512
431e49aa
TJB
2513* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2514 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2515 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2516 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2517 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2518
2519* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2520 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2521 conditions of the form:
2522
2523 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2524
2525 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2526 interface mentioned above.
2527
bfbf3774 2528*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2529
4eef138c
TT
2530* C++ Improvements
2531
2532 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2533
2534 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2535 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2536 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2537 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2538 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2539
4eef138c
TT
2540 ** Bug Fixes
2541
2542 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2543 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2544 qualified name.
2545
2546 ** Cast Operators
2547
2548 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2549 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2550
2d1c1221
ME
2551* New targets
2552
2553Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2554Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2555
2556* New Simulators
2557
2558Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2559Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2560
6c95b8df
PA
2561* Multi-program debugging.
2562
2563 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2564 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2565 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2566 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2567 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2568 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2569 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2570 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2571
d5551862
SS
2572* New tracing features
2573
2574 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2575
2576 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2577
2578 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2579 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2580 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2581 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2582 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2583 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2584 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2585 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2586 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2587 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2588
d5551862 2589 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2590
2591 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2592 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2593 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2594 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2595 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2596 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2597 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2598 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2599 the regular trace command.
2600
d5551862
SS
2601 ** Disconnected tracing
2602
2603 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2604 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2605 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2606 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2607 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2608
00bf0b85
SS
2609 ** Trace files
2610
2611 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2612 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2613 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2614 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2615 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2616 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2617 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2618
2619 ** Circular trace buffer
2620
2621 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2622 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2623 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2624 not be available for all target agents.
2625
21a0512e
PP
2626* Changed commands
2627
2628disassemble
2629 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2630 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2631
0fe7935b
DJ
2632info variables
2633 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2634 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2635
fb2e7cb4
JB
2636source
2637 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2638 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2639 support.
2640
2641 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2642 "set script-extension" (see below).
2643
6c95b8df
PA
2644* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2645
399cd161
MS
2646record save [<FILENAME>]
2647 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2648 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2649
2650record restore <FILENAME>
2651 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2652 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2653
6c95b8df
PA
2654add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2655 Add a new inferior.
2656
2657clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2658 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2659 inferior has loaded.
2660
2661remove-inferior ID
2662 Remove an inferior.
2663
2664maint info program-spaces
2665 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2666
9a7071a8
JB
2667set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2668show remote interrupt-sequence
2669 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2670 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2671 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2672 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2673 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2674
2675set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2676show remote interrupt-on-connect
2677 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2678 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2679 Linux kernel.
2680
2681set remotebreak [on | off]
2682show remotebreak
2683Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2684
f61e138d
SS
2685tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2686 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2687
2688info tvariables
2689 List trace state variables and their values.
2690
2691delete tvariable $NAME ...
2692 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2693
6da95a67
SS
2694teval EXPR, ...
2695 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2696 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2697
7a697b8d
SS
2698ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2699 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2700
b0f02ee9
JK
2701* New expression syntax
2702
2703 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2704 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2705
6c95b8df
PA
2706* New options
2707
2708set follow-exec-mode new|same
2709show follow-exec-mode
2710 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2711 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2712 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2713
236f1d4d
SS
2714set default-collect EXPR, ...
2715show default-collect
2716 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2717 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2718 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2719
d5551862
SS
2720set disconnected-tracing
2721show disconnected-tracing
2722 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2723 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2724 upon disconnection.
2725
4daf5ac0
SS
2726set circular-trace-buffer
2727show circular-trace-buffer
2728 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2729 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2730 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2731 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2732
fb2e7cb4
JB
2733set script-extension off|soft|strict
2734show script-extension
2735 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2736 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2737 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2738 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2739 evaluation failed.
2740 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2741
2b71fc8e
JB
2742set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2743show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2744 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2745 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2746 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2747 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2748 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2749 is on.
2750
de2e5182
TT
2751* Python API Improvements
2752
2753 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2754 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2755 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2756
2757 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2758 `is_base_class' attribute.
2759
2760 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2761
2762 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2763 evaluate an expression.
2764
f61e138d
SS
2765* New remote packets
2766
2767QTDV
2768 Define a trace state variable.
2769
2770qTV
2771 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2772
d5551862
SS
2773QTDisconnected
2774 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2775
4daf5ac0
SS
2776QTBuffer:circular
2777 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2778
d5551862
SS
2779qTfP, qTsP
2780 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2781
2d483d34
MS
2782* Bug fixes
2783
2784Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2785
6e0e5977
JB
2786Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2787much more reliable. In particular:
2788 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2789 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2790 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2791 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2792 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2793 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2794 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2795 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2796 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2797 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2798 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2799 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2800 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2801 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2802 non-threaded programs.
2803
93c26624
JK
2804PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2805This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2806libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2807executable program.
2808
abc7453d 2809*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2810
4efc6507
DE
2811* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2812dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2813them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2814for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2815"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2816
782b2b07
SS
2817* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2818breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2819or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2820the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2821for tracepoint actions.
2822
53a71c06
CR
2823* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2824raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2825modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2826
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2827* Process record and replay
2828
2829 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2830 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2831 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2832 execute commands.
2833
64644d9b
MS
2834* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2835step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2836set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2837reverse execution.
2838
b9412953
DD
2839* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2840feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
28412.6.28 or later.
2842
6c7a06a3
TT
2843* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2844target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2845char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2846literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2847U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2848`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2849system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2850the installation instructions for more information.
2851
f1838a98
UW
2852* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2853remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2854with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2855the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2856
55333a84
DE
2857* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2858and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2859
7f6a6314
PM
2860* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2861now complete on file names.
2862
65d12d83
TT
2863* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2864completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2865For instance, consider:
2866
2867 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2868 # struct example variable;
2869 (gdb) p variable.
2870
2871If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2872completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2873
edb3359d
DJ
2874* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2875the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2876
2fae03e8
TT
2877* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2878operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2879macros.
2880
47a3467a 2881* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2882the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2883implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2884
2885* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2886registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2887can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2888and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2889
08388c79
DE
2890* New remote packets
2891
2892qSearch:memory:
2893 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2894
a6f3e723
SL
2895QStartNoAckMode
2896 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2897 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2898 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2899
d7713ae0
EZ
2900vKill
2901 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2902 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2903
07e059b5
VP
2904qXfer:osdata:read
2905 Obtains additional operating system information
2906
47a3467a
PA
2907qXfer:siginfo:read
2908qXfer:siginfo:write
2909 Read or write additional signal information.
2910
060871df
PA
2911* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2912
2913 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2914 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2915 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2916
c055b101 2917* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2918DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2919
2920* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2921and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2922`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2923
31fffb02
CS
2924* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2925with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2926
88d8a8e0
JB
2927* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2928
7f99b190
JB
2929* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2930
ccd213ac
DJ
2931* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2932which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2933
1fddbabb 2934* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2935list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2936
a0ef4274
DJ
2937* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2938conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2939have also been fixed.
2940
bfb8797a 2941* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2942From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2943are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2944
71c25dea
TT
2945* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2946example, given:
2947
2948 template<typename T> class C { };
2949 C<char const *> c;
2950
2951GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2952
2953 ptype C<char const *>
2954 ptype C<char const*>
2955 ptype C<const char *>
2956 ptype C<const char*>
2957
ccd213ac
DJ
2958* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2959
2960 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2961 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2962
7ae0e2a2
UW
2963 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2964 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2965 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2966
a6f3e723
SL
2967 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2968 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2969
da8bd9a3
DJ
2970 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2971 gdbserver.
2972
d70e31dd
DE
2973 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2974 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2975
2976 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2977 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2978 as appropriate.
2979
d57a3c85
TJB
2980* Python scripting
2981
2982 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2983 available is determined at configure time.
2984
d8906c6f
TJB
2985 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2986
aadc346a
JB
2987* Ada tasking support
2988
2989 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2990 been introduced:
2991
2992 info tasks
2993 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2994 info task N
2995 Print detailed information about task number N.
2996 task
2997 Print the task number of the current task.
2998 task N
2999 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3000
adb483fe
DJ
3001* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3002add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3003
2277426b
PA
3004* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3005
3006 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3007 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3008 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3009 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3010 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3011 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3012 below.
3013
08d16641
PA
3014* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3015"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3016information.
3017
e35359c5
UW
3018* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3019to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3020architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3021See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3022more information.
3023
85e747d2
UW
3024* Multi-architecture debugging.
3025
3026 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3027 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3028 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3029 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3030 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3031
3032* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3033use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3034Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3035powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3036--enable-targets configure option.
3037
11ade57a
PA
3038* Non-stop mode debugging.
3039
3040 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3041 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3042 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3043 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3044 section in the user manual for more information.
3045
3046 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3047 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3048 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3049 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3050 extensions on linux targets.
3051
d7713ae0 3052* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3053
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3054catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3055 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3056 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3057 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3058 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3059 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3060 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3061 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3062 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3063
08388c79
DE
3064find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3065 val1 [, val2, ...]
3066 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3067
d57a3c85
TJB
3068maint set python print-stack
3069maint show python print-stack
3070 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3071
3072python [CODE]
3073 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3074
d7713ae0
EZ
3075macro define
3076macro list
3077macro undef
3078 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3079 interactively.
3080
3081info os processes
3082 Show operating system information about processes.
3083
2277426b
PA
3084info inferiors
3085 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3086
3087inferior NUM
3088 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3089
3090detach inferior NUM
3091 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3092
3093kill inferior NUM
3094 Kill inferior number NUM.
3095
d7713ae0
EZ
3096* New options
3097
3285f3fe
UW
3098set spu stop-on-load
3099show spu stop-on-load
3100 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3101
ff1a52c6
UW
3102set spu auto-flush-cache
3103show spu auto-flush-cache
3104 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3105 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3106
d7713ae0
EZ
3107set sh calling-convention
3108show sh calling-convention
3109 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3110
e0a3ce09 3111set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3112show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3113 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3114
3115set disassemble-next-line
3116show disassemble-next-line
3117 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3118 the debuggee stops.
3119
3120set remote noack-packet
3121show remote noack-packet
3122 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3123 under "New remote packets."
3124
3125set remote query-attached-packet
3126show remote query-attached-packet
3127 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3128
3129set remote read-siginfo-object
3130show remote read-siginfo-object
3131 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3132 packet.
3133
3134set remote write-siginfo-object
3135show remote write-siginfo-object
3136 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3137 packet.
3138
40ab02ce
MS
3139set remote reverse-continue
3140show remote reverse-continue
3141 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3142
3143set remote reverse-step
3144show remote reverse-step
3145 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3146
d7713ae0
EZ
3147set displaced-stepping
3148show displaced-stepping
3149 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3150 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3151 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3152
3153set debug displaced
3154show debug displaced
3155 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3156
3157maint set internal-error
3158maint show internal-error
3159 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3160
3161maint set internal-warning
3162maint show internal-warning
3163 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3164
ccd213ac
DJ
3165set exec-wrapper
3166show exec-wrapper
3167unset exec-wrapper
3168 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3169
aad4b048
JB
3170set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3171show multiple-symbols
3172 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3173 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3174 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3175
74960c60
VP
3176set breakpoint always-inserted
3177show breakpoint always-inserted
3178 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3179 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3180 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3181
0428b8f5
DJ
3182set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3183show arm fallback-mode
3184set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3185show arm force-mode
3186 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3187 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3188 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3189 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3190
10568435
JK
3191set disable-randomization
3192show disable-randomization
3193 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3194 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3195 multiple debugging sessions.
3196
d7713ae0
EZ
3197set non-stop
3198show non-stop
3199 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3200 a breakpoint.
3201
b3eb342c 3202set target-async
d7713ae0 3203show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3204 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3205 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3206 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3207 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3208
6c7a06a3
TT
3209set target-wide-charset
3210show target-wide-charset
3211 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3212 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3213
84603566
SL
3214set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3215show tcp auto-retry
3216set tcp connect-timeout
3217show tcp connect-timeout
3218 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3219 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3220 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3221
17a37d48
PP
3222set libthread-db-search-path
3223show libthread-db-search-path
3224 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3225 libthread_db.
3226
d4db2f36
PA
3227set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3228show schedule-multiple
3229 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3230 the current process.
3231
4e5d721f
DE
3232set stack-cache
3233show stack-cache
3234 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3235 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3236 affecting correctness.
3237
910c5da8
JB
3238set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3239show interactive-mode
3240 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3241 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3242 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3243 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3244 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3245
2277426b
PA
3246* Removed commands
3247
3248info forks
3249 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3250 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3251 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3252 command.
3253
3254fork NUM
3255 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3256 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3257 alias for the `fork' command.
3258
3259process PID
3260 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3261 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3262 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3263
3264delete fork NUM
3265 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3266 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3267 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3268 fork' command.
3269
3270detach fork NUM
3271 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3272 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3273 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3274 fork' command.
3275
a80b95ba
TG
3276* New native configurations
3277
3278x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3279
b8bfd3ed
JB
3280x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3281
75a2d5e7
TT
3282* New targets
3283
c28c63d8 3284Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3285x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3286x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3287S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3288
6de3146c
PA
3289* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3290 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3291
d5cbbe6e
JB
3292* Removed commands
3293
3294catch load
3295catch unload
3296 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3297
75feb17d 3298*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3299
af5ca30d
NH
3300* New native configurations
3301
3302NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3303Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3304
3305* New targets
3306
3307NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3308Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3309
7a404eba
PA
3310* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3311
3312 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3313 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3314 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3315 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3316
430ebac9
PA
3317* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3318(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3319
fe6fbf8b 3320* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3321is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3322
3323* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3324including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3325and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3326
10665d76
JB
3327* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3328accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3329more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3330
7cc46491
DJ
3331* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3332
d71340b8
DJ
3333* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3334registers on PowerPC targets.
3335
523c4513
DJ
3336* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3337targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3338
a6b151f1
DJ
3339* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3340commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3341
2d717e4f
DJ
3342* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3343extended-remote mode.
3344
24a836bd 3345* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3346The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3347error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3348The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3349
d0c678e6
UW
3350* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3351building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3352target architectures.
3353
d64a946d
TJB
3354* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3355Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3356now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3357stored in two consecutive float registers.
3358
ee163bf5
VP
3359* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3360breakpoints now.
3361
b93b6ca7 3362* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3363Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3364include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3365 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3366 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3367 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3368 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3369 of an assignment
3370 - Improved command completion in Ada
3371 - Several bug fixes
3372
d001be7a
DJ
3373* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3374process.
3375
a6b151f1
DJ
3376* New commands
3377
6d53d0af
JB
3378set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3379show print frame-arguments
3380 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3381 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3382
a6b151f1
DJ
3383remote put
3384remote get
3385remote delete
3386 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3387
3388* New MI commands
3389
3390-target-file-put
3391-target-file-get
3392-target-file-delete
3393 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3394
3395* New remote packets
3396
3397vFile:open:
3398vFile:close:
3399vFile:pread:
3400vFile:pwrite:
3401vFile:unlink:
3402 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3403
2d717e4f
DJ
3404vAttach
3405 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3406 mode.
3407
3408vRun
3409 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3410
8d5f9c6f 3411*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3412
19d378fc
MS
3413* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3414bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3415Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3416
3a40aaa0
UW
3417* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3418symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3419-Bsymbolic linker option.
3420
a6ec25f2
BW
3421* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3422recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3423is not supported.
3424
6dd09645
JB
3425* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3426frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3427
c9bb8148
DJ
3428* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
342932-bit or 64-bit register values.
3430
0d5de010
DJ
3431* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3432
23181151
DJ
3433* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3434target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3435a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3436
ea37ba09
DJ
3437* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3438automatically displayed as character or string data.
3439
3440* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3441arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3442as strings.
e1f48ead 3443
123dc839
DJ
3444* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3445for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3446only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3447
05a4558a
DJ
3448* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3449iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3450
7c963485
PA
3451* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3452ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3453has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3454
b18be20d
DJ
3455* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3456
0ca420ce
UW
3457* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3458
31d99776
DJ
3459* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3460layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3461segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3462
a4642986
MR
3463* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3464immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3465
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3466* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3467"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3468packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3469where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3470Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3471
3472* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3473(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3474
3475* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3476according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3477
c9bb8148
DJ
3478* New commands
3479
23776285
MR
3480set remoteflow
3481show remoteflow
3482 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3483 when debugging using remote targets.
3484
c9bb8148
DJ
3485set mem inaccessible-by-default
3486show mem inaccessible-by-default
3487 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3488 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3489 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3490 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3491 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3492
3493set breakpoint auto-hw
3494show breakpoint auto-hw
3495 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3496 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3497 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3498 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3499 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3500 including "next" and "finish".
3501
0e420bd8
JB
3502catch exception
3503catch exception unhandled
3504 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3505
3506catch assert
3507 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3508
f822c95b
DJ
3509set sysroot
3510show sysroot
3511 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3512 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3513 an alias to "set sysroot".
3514
83cc5c53
UW
3515info spu
3516 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3517 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3518 architecture.
3519
bd372731
MK
3520* New native configurations
3521
3522OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3523
23181151
DJ
3524set tdesc filename
3525unset tdesc filename
3526show tdesc filename
3527 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3528 not query the target for its built-in description.
3529
c9bb8148
DJ
3530* New targets
3531
54fe9172 3532OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3533MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3534Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3535
6dd09645
JB
3536* New remote packets
3537
3538QPassSignals:
3539 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3540 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3541
23181151
DJ
3542qXfer:features:read:
3543 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3544 features.
6dd09645 3545
83cc5c53
UW
3546qXfer:spu:read:
3547qXfer:spu:write:
3548 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3549 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3550
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3551qXfer:libraries:read:
3552 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3553 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3554 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3555 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3556
483367ee
DJ
3557* Removed targets
3558
3559Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3560
d08950c4
UW
3561alpha*-*-osf1*
3562alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3563d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3564hppa*-*-hiux*
3565i[34567]86-ncr-*
3566i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3567i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3568i[34567]86-*-netware*
3569i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3570i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3571i[34567]86-*-sco*
3572i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3573i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3574i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3575i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3576i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3577i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3578i[34567]86-*-isc*
3579m68*-cisco*-*
3580m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3581mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3582rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3583sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3584
7ce59000
DJ
3585* Other removed features
3586
3587target abug
3588target cpu32bug
3589target est
3590target rom68k
3591
3592 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3593
ea35711c
DJ
3594target hms
3595target e7000
3596target sh3
3597target sh3e
3598
3599 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3600 H8/300.
3601
3602target ocd
3603
3604 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3605 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3606 interfaces.
3607
7ce59000
DJ
3608DWARF 1 support
3609
3610 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3611 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3612
54d61198
DJ
3613Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3614
3615 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3616 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3617 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3618 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3619
ea35711c
DJ
3620MIPS ".pdr" sections
3621
3622 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3623 in debugging information.
3624
3625Scheme support
3626
3627 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3628 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3629
1a69e1e4
DJ
3630set mips stack-arg-size
3631set mips saved-gpreg-size
3632
3633 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3634
6dd09645 3635*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3636
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3637* New targets
3638
3639Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3640Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3641
6aec2e11
DJ
3642* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3643(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3644running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3645
3646* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3647Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3648supported.
3649
17218d91
DJ
3650* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3651broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3652
9ebce043
DJ
3653* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3654stub provides the required support.
3655
7d3d3ece
DJ
3656* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3657longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3658
4f8253f3
JB
3659* New commands
3660
3661set substitute-path
3662unset substitute-path
3663show substitute-path
3664 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3665 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3666 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3667 between compilation and debugging.
3668
9fa66fd7
AS
3669set trace-commands
3670show trace-commands
3671 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3672 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3673 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3674
1f5befc1
DJ
3675* REMOVED features
3676
3677The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3678
2ec3381a
DJ
3679Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3680an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3681
3d00d119
DJ
3682The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3683
be2a5f71
DJ
3684* New remote packets
3685
3686qSupported:
3687 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3688 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3689 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3690 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3691 target.
3692
0876f84a
DJ
3693qXfer:auxv:read:
3694 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3695 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3696
9ebce043
DJ
3697qXfer:memory-map:read:
3698 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3699 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3700
3701vFlashErase:
3702vFlashWrite:
3703vFlashDone:
3704 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3705
0876f84a
DJ
3706* Removed remote packets
3707
3708qPart:auxv:read:
3709 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3710 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3711
e374b601 3712*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3713
96309189
MS
3714* New targets
3715
3716Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3717
3718Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3719
53e5f3cf
AS
3720* New commands
3721
3722init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3723 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3724
ac264b3b
MS
3725The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3726
3727checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3728
3729restart <n> Return the program state to a
3730 previously saved state.
3731
3732info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3733
3734delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3735
3736set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3737 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3738
3739info forks List forks of the user program that
3740 are available to be debugged.
3741
3742fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3743 forks of the user program that are
3744 available to be debugged.
3745
3746delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3747 that are available to be debugged (and
3748 kill the forked process).
3749
3750detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3751 that are available to be debugged (and
3752 allow the process to continue).
3753
3950dc3f
NS
3754* New architecture
3755
3756Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3757
0ea3f30e
DJ
3758* Improved Windows host support
3759
3760GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3761native console support, and remote communications using either
3762network sockets or serial ports.
3763
f79daebb
GM
3764* Improved Modula-2 language support
3765
3766GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3767basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3768pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3769printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3770written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3771GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3772
acab6ab2
MM
3773* REMOVED features
3774
3775The ARM rdi-share module.
3776
f4267320
DJ
3777The Netware NLM debug server.
3778
53e5f3cf 3779*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3780
e0ecbda1
MK
3781* New native configurations
3782
02a677ac 3783OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3784OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3785
d64a6579
KB
3786* New targets
3787
3788Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3789
b33a6190
AS
3790* New command line options
3791
3792--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3793--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3794 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3795--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3796 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3797 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3798 with the --command (-x) option.
3799
11dced61
AC
3800* Deprecated commands removed
3801
3802The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3803removed:
3804
3805 Command Replacement
3806 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3807 othernames set arm disassembler
3808 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3809 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3810 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3811 regs info registers
3812
6fe85783
MK
3813* New BSD user-level threads support
3814
3815It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3816library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3817configurations are:
3818
3819FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3820FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3821OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3822
3823Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3824are not yet supported.
3825
5260ca71
MS
3826* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3827(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3828
e84ecc99
AC
3829* REMOVED configurations and files
3830
3831VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3832Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3833National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3834
31e35378
JB
3835* New "set print array-indexes" command
3836
3837After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3838when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3839behavior.
3840
e85e5c83
MK
3841* VAX floating point support
3842
3843GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3844
d91e9901
AS
3845* User-defined command support
3846
3847In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3848to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3849section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3850
f2cb65ca
MC
3851*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3852
f47b1503
AS
3853* New command line option
3854
3855GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3856debugging.
3857
f2cb65ca
MC
3858* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3859
3860GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3861information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3862by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3863proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3864to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3865
d08c0230
AC
3866* Internationalization
3867
3868When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3869internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3870continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3871
117ea3cf
PH
3872* Ada
3873
3874Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3875implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3876into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3877
d08c0230
AC
3878* New native configurations
3879
3880GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3881
3882* Remote 'p' packet
3883
3884GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3885packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3886
3887* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3888
3889GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3890The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3891features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3892i386 application).
3893
3894GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3895compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3896continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3897configurations:
3898
3899hppa-*-hpux
3900ia64-*-aix
3901mips-*-irix*
3902*-*-lynx
3903mips-*-linux-gnu
3904sds protocol
3905xdr protocol
3906powerpc bdm protocol
3907
3908Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3909made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3910
3911* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3912
3913Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3914been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3915configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3916permanently REMOVED.
3917
3918h8300-*-*
3919mcore-*-*
3920mn10300-*-*
3921ns32k-*-*
3922sh64-*-*
3923v850-*-*
3924
ebb7c577
AC
3925*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3926
3927* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3928
3929When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3930heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3931been fixed.
3932
3933* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3934
3935When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3936fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3937IRIX long double values).
3938
3939* VAX and "next"
3940
3941A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3942command. This problem has been fixed.
3943
860660cb 3944*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3945
0dea2468
AC
3946* Fix for ``many threads''
3947
3948On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3949rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3950error message:
3951
3952 ptrace: No such process.
3953 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3954
3955This problem has been fixed.
3956
2c07db7a
AC
3957* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3958
3959Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3960GDB to dump core).
3961
c23968a2
JB
3962* New ``start'' command.
3963
3964This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3965
71009278
MK
3966* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3967
3968Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3969live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3970platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3971
3972FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3973FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3974NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3975NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3976NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3977OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3978OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3979OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3980OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3981
3c0b7db2
AC
3982* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3983
3984Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3985These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3986of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3987call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3988signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3989
73cc75f3
AC
3990Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3991features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3992include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3993
7243600a
BF
3994* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3995
6f606e1c
MK
3996* New native configurations
3997
97dc871c 3998GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3999OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4000OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4001OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4002OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4003NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4004OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4005
a1b461bf
AC
4006* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4007
4008GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4009The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4010including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4011migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4012compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4013work, was also included.
4014
4015GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4016module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4017
4018h8300-*-*
4019mcore-*-*
4020mn10300-*-*
4021ns32k-*-*
4022sh64-*-*
4023v850-*-*
4024xstormy16-*-*
4025
4026Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4027made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4028
3c7012f5
AC
4029* REMOVED configurations and files
4030
4031Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4032Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4033Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4034Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4035Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4036AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4037Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4038decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4039riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4040sonymips mips-sony-*
4041sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4042
e5fe55f7
AC
4043*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4044
4045* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4046
4047The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4048GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4049command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4050program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4051with GDB".
4052
4053* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4054
4055Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4056libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4057cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4058GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4059shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4060the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4061are created.
4062
4063Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4064
4065* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4066
4067The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4068non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4069compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4070
4071* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4072
4073Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4074wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4075
4076* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4077
4078The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4079permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4080systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4081
4082* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4083
4084Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4085has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4086
4087* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4088
4089GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4090its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4091panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4092
4093* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4094
4095When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4096by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4097not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4098
faae5abe 4099*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4100
9175c9a3
MC
4101* Removed --with-mmalloc
4102
4103Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4104conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4105
3cc87ec0
MK
4106* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4107
4108The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4109the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4110and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4111you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4112
f0424ef6
MK
4113* Revised SPARC target
4114
4115The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4116FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4117support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4118from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4119(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4120
59659be2
ILT
4121* New C++ demangler
4122
4123GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4124names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4125with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4126programs.
4127
9e08b29b
DJ
4128* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4129
4130GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4131arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4132encountered these.
4133
8dfe8985
DC
4134* C++ nested types and namespaces
4135
4136GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4137improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4138is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4139Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4140namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4141"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4142frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4143if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4144GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4145
cced5e27
MK
4146* New native configurations
4147
4148NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4149OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4150OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4151OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4152OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4153
b4b4b794
KI
4154* New debugging protocols
4155
4156M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4157
7989c619
AC
4158* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4159
4160The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4161and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4162tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4163
5994185b
AC
4164* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4165
4166Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4167been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4168configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4169permanently REMOVED.
4170
4171Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4172Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4173Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4174Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4175Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4176AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4177Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4178decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4179riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4180sonymips mips-sony-*
4181sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4182
0ddabb4c
AC
4183* REMOVED configurations and files
4184
4185SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4186SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4187Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4188Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4189H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4190HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4191HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4192HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4193PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4194386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4195Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4196 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4197 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4198SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4199SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4200Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4201Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4202
c7f1390e
DJ
4203*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4204
1fe43d45
AC
4205* Objective-C
4206
4207Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4208integrated into GDB.
4209
e6beb428
AC
4210* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4211
4212DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4213information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4214By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4215backtraces.
4216
4217The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4218have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4219DWARF 2 CFI support.
4220
4221* Hosted file I/O.
4222
4223GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4224file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4225remote protocol documentation for details.
4226
4227* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4228
4229All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4230architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4231to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4232ppc32 on ppc64).
4233
4234* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4235
4236GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4237per-thread variables.
4238
4239* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4240
4241GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4242GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4243
4244* Separate debug info.
4245
4246GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4247automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4248of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4249system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4250and optional debug files.
4251
4252* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4253
4254DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4255describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4256debugger.
4257
4258GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4259for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4260
4261* Java
4262
4263A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4264Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4265considered "useable".
4266
85f8f974
DJ
4267* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4268
4269The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4270commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4271kernel.
4272
0fac0b41
DJ
4273* GDB supports logging output to a file
4274
4275There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4276used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4277
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4278* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4279
4280The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4281disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4282command.
4283
e286caf2 4284* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4285
4286The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4287registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4288
d28f9cdf
DJ
4289* Profiling support
4290
4291A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4292be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4293session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4294"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4295data, for more informative profiling results.
4296
da0f9dcd
AC
4297* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4298
4299The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4300option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4301"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4302
4303Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4304removed.
4305
fb9b6b35
JJ
4306Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4307Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4308Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4309 in a subsequent -var-update.
4310
954a4db8
MK
4311* New native configurations.
4312
4313FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4314
6760f9e6
JB
4315* Multi-arched targets.
4316
b4263afa 4317HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4318Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4319
1b831c93
AC
4320* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4321
4322Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4323been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4324configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4325permanently REMOVED.
4326
8b0e5691 4327Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4328Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4329H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4330HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4331HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4332HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4333PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4334Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4335 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4336 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4337Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4338Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4339
5835abe7
NC
4340* REMOVED configurations and files
4341
4342V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4343Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4344IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4345i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4346i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4347i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4348HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4349 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4350 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4351Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4352Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4353Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4354OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4355I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4356
a094c6fb
AC
4357* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4358
4359The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4360the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4361context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4362address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4363The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4364
299ffc64 4365*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4366
46248966
AC
4367* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4368
4369When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4370`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4371in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4372library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4373shared libs like mad''.
4374
b9d14705 4375* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4376
b9d14705
DJ
4377Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4378the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4379arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4380powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4381
e0e9281e
JB
4382* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4383
4384GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4385and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4386they expand.
4387
dd73b9bb
AC
4388The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4389invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4390
4391The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4392macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4393
e0e9281e
JB
4394Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4395information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4396your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4397information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4398
2250ee0c
CV
4399* Multi-arched targets.
4400
6e3ba3b8
JT
4401DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4402DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4403NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4404National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4405Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4406Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4407
cd9bfe15 4408* New targets.
e33ce519 4409
456f8b9d
DB
4410Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4411
e33ce519 4412
da8ca43d
JT
4413* New native configurations
4414
4415Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4416SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4417MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4418UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4419
cd9bfe15
AC
4420* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4421
4422Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4423been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4424configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4425permanently REMOVED.
4426
92eb23c5 4427Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4428OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4429IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4430Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4431Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4432Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4433i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4434i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4435i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4436HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4437 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4438 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4439I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4440
db034ac5
AC
4441* OBSOLETE languages
4442
4443CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4444
cd9bfe15
AC
4445* REMOVED configurations and files
4446
4447AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4448A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4449AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4450AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4451AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4452
4453testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4454
20f01a46
DH
4455* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4456
4457This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4458commands. The default is 1024.
4459
a5941fbf
MK
4460* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4461
4462Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4463
89743e04
MS
4464* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4465
4466These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4467to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4468from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4469
9fb14e79
JB
4470* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4471
4472The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4473including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4474of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4475
2037aebb
AC
4476*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4477
4478* New targets.
4479
4480Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4481
4482* Bug fixes
4483
4484gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4485mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4486Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4487
4488gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4489dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4490Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4491
4492Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4493Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4494By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4495
4496i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4497avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4498By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4499
37057839 4500*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4501
1a703748
MS
4502* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4503
4504This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4505really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4506In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4507target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4508This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4509(notably embedded) targets.
4510
cefd4ef5
MS
4511* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4512
55241689
AC
4513This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4514process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4515GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4516hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4517
352ed7b4
MS
4518* New command line option
4519
4520GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4521
4522* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4523
4524There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4525command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4526a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4527be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4528open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4529issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4530a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4531it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4532GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4533is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4534
fe419ffc
RE
4535* Changes in ARM configurations.
4536
4537Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4538configuration is fully multi-arch.
4539
eb7cedd9
MK
4540* New native configurations
4541
fe419ffc 4542ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4543x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4544AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4545Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4546
c9f63e6b
CV
4547* New targets
4548
4549Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4550
9b4ff276
AC
4551* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4552
4553Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4554been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4555configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4556permanently REMOVED.
4557
4558AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4559A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4560AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4561AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4562AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4563
b4ceaee6 4564testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4565
e2caac18
AC
4566* REMOVED configurations and files
4567
4568TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4569WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4570PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4571PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4572PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4573Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4574Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4575 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4576SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4577Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4578Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4579ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4580Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4581
c2a727fa
TT
4582* Changes to command line processing
4583
4584The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4585for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4586
467d8519
TT
4587* Changes to key bindings
4588
4589There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4590
7072a954
AC
4591*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4592
4593Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4594
4595Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4596corrupted.
4597
4598Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4599
4600Numerous documentation fixes.
4601
4602Numerous testsuite fixes.
4603
34f47bc4 4604*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4605
4606* New native configurations
4607
4608Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4609x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4610MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4611MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4612ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4613s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4614
bf64bfd6
AC
4615* New targets
4616
def90278 4617Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4618CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4619UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4620
17e78a56 4621* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4622
4623x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4624Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4625Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4626 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4627TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4628WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4629Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4630PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4631PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4632PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4633SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4634Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4635ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4636Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4637
17e78a56
AC
4638stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4639kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4640
7fcca85b
AC
4641Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4642been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4643configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4644permanently REMOVED.
4645
a196c81c 4646* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4647
4648Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4649Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4650Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4651ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4652Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4653ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4654
6d6b80e5 4655* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4656
6d6b80e5 4657GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4658sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4659present.
4660
bf64bfd6
AC
4661* Other news:
4662
e23194cb
EZ
4663* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4664
4665* The MI enabled by default.
4666
4667The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4668revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4669engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4670using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4671which is now deprecated.
4672
4673* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4674
4675GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4676main features are supported:
4677
4678 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4679
4680 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4681 extension;
4682
4683 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4684
4685 - a Pascal expression parser.
4686
4687However, some important features are not yet supported.
4688
4689 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4690
4691 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4692
4693 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4694 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4695
4696 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4697
4698 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4699
4700* Changes in completion.
4701
4702Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4703to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4704users expect at the shell prompt.
4705
4706Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4707`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4708program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4709files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4710be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4711considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4712name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4713
4714`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4715
4716* New platform-independent commands:
4717
4718It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4719hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4720documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4721
4722* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4723
d7275149
MK
4724Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4725revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4726many threads as your system allows you to have.
4727
e23194cb
EZ
4728Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4729
d7275149
MK
4730Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4731multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4732
4733* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4734
4735Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4736
e23194cb
EZ
4737GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4738debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4739supported.)
4740
4741* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4742
4743Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4744breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4745implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4746put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4747and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4748registers.
4749
4750The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4751debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4752watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4753
4754* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4755
4756New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4757the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4758
4759New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4760display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4761IDT.
4762
4763New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4764from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4765New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4766a given linear address.
4767
4768GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4769program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4770which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4771
4772DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4773
6c56c069
EZ
4774It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4775
e23194cb
EZ
4776* Changes in documentation.
4777
4778All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4779Documentation License.
4780
4781Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4782manual.
4783
4784TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4785
4786Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4787manual.
4788
4789The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4790documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4791hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4792
5d6640b1
AC
4793* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4794
4795The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4796``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4797contents of this file.
4798
1a1d8446
AC
4799* gdba.el deleted
4800
4801GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4802
9debab2f 4803*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4804
c63ce875
EZ
4805* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4806
4807Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4808programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4809displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4810greater level of detail.
4811
4812* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4813
4814It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4815bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4816on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4817written.
4818
4819* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4820
4821The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4822necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4823machines ``out of the box''.
4824
4825The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4826possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4827signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4828would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4829interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4830
4831It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4832standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4833even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4834and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4835terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4836
4837The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4838enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4839also works.
4840
4841DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4842GDB.
4843
4844It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4845directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4846times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4847breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4848
ed9a39eb
JM
4849* New native configurations
4850
4851ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4852PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4853
7a292a7a
SS
4854* New targets
4855
96baa820 4856Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4857x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4858PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4859TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4860
085dd6e6
JM
4861* OBSOLETE configurations
4862
4863Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4864Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4865Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4866ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4867Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4868
9debab2f
AC
4869Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4870but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4871these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4872be permanently REMOVED.
4873
5330533d
SS
4874* Gould support removed
4875
4876Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4877
bc9e5bbf
AC
4878* New features for SVR4
4879
4880On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4881without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4882load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4883
4884* Many C++ enhancements
4885
4886C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4887in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4888
adf40b2e
JM
4889* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4890
4891A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4892sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4893with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4894``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4895
4896 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4897 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4898
43e526b9
JM
4899* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4900
4901A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4902expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4903instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4904
4905The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4906added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4907
96baa820
JM
4908* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4909
4910The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4911``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4912include ``set remote P-packet''.
4913
11cf8741
JM
4914* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4915
4916The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4917accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4918``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4919
7876dd43
DB
4920* ``apropos'' command added.
4921
4922The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4923documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4924try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4925
bc9e5bbf
AC
4926* New MI interface
4927
4928A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4929interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4930process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4931"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4932enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4933
4934 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4935
c906108c
SS
4936*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4937
4938* New native configurations
4939
4940HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4941HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4942M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4943
4944* New targets
4945
4946Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4947Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4948Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4949
4950* OBSOLETE configurations
4951
4952Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4953
4954Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4955but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4956these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4957be permanently REMOVED.
4958
4959* ANSI/ISO C
4960
4961As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4962buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4963containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4964use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4965available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4966configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4967information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4968already.
4969
4970* Readline 2.2
4971
4972GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4973
4974* set extension-language
4975
4976You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4977languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4978you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4979 set extension-language .c c++
4980The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4981and their associated languages.
4982
4983* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4984
4985When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4986you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4987PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4988
4989 set processor NAME
4990
4991sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4992following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4993
4994 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4995 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4996 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4997 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4998 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4999 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5000 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5001 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5002 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5003 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5004 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5005
5006At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5007special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5008registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5009only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5010
5011* HP-UX support
5012
5013Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5014more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5015library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5016support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5017for xdb and dbx commands.
5018
5019* Catchpoints
5020
5021HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5022generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5023to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5024
5025This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5026argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5027output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5028
5029* Debugging across forks
5030
5031On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5032in the inferior.
5033
5034* TUI
5035
5036HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5037it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5038configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5039
5040* GDB remote protocol additions
5041
5042A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5043Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5044fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5045allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5046
5047For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5048full 64-bit address. The command
5049
5050 set remoteaddresssize 32
5051
5052can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5053the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5054will be discarded.
5055
5056In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5057command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5058
5059 maint packet heythere
5060
5061sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5062disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5063time.
5064
5065The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5066target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5067downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5068
5069* Tracing can collect general expressions
5070
5071You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5072further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5073doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5074
5075* mask-address variable for Mips
5076
5077For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5078a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5079of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5080
5081* Higher serial baud rates
5082
5083GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5084230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5085to achieve all of these rates.)
5086
5087* i960 simulator
5088
5089The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5090builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5091
5092
5093*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5094
5095* New native configurations
5096
5097Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5098Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5099Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5100PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5101PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5102Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5103Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5104
5105* New targets
5106
5107Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5108Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5109Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5110Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5111MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5112MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5113MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5114Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5115Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5116Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5117NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5118
5119* New debugging protocols
5120
5121ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5122M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5123DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5124PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5125PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5126Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5127
5128* DWARF 2
5129
5130All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5131format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5132information.
5133
5134* Java frontend
5135
5136GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5137only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5138
5139* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5140
5141For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5142loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5143locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5144
5145* Live range splitting
5146
5147GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5148range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5149more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5150
5151* Hurd support
5152
5153GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5154updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5155
5156* ARM Thumb support
5157
5158GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5159instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5160instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5161accordingly.
5162
5163* MIPS16 support
5164
5165GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5166instruction set.
5167
5168* Overlay support
5169
5170GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5171linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5172will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5173control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5174additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5175in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5176
5177* info symbol
5178
5179The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5180the symbol at the specified address.
5181
5182* Trace support
5183
5184The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5185asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5186extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5187includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5188file tracepoint.c for more details.
5189
5190* MIPS simulator
5191
5192Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5193by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5194of most MIPS variants.
5195
5196* Sparc simulator
5197
5198Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5199by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5200Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5201
5202* set architecture
5203
5204For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5205basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5206architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5207the possible architectures.
5208
5209*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5210
5211* New native configurations
5212
5213Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5214M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5215PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5216PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5217PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5218RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5219
5220* New targets
5221
5222ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5223I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5224MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5225MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5226PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5227Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5228Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5229
5230* PowerPC simulator
5231
5232The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5233contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5234PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5235basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5236performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5237
5238* Solaris 2.5
5239
5240GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5241
5242* Windows 95/NT native
5243
5244GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5245To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5246which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5247Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5248ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5249
5250* dont-repeat command
5251
5252If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5253command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5254useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5255extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5256
5257* Send break instead of ^C
5258
5259The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5260rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5261GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5262
5263* Remote protocol timeout
5264
5265The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5266that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5267to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5268
5269* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5270
5271By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5272loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5273stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5274when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5275in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5276
5277Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5278/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5279automatically on hpux10.
5280
5281* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5282
5283Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5284
5285* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5286
5287When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5288may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5289the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5290every character. The default value is 1050.
5291
5292* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5293
5294If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5295a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5296replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5297details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5298remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5299to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5300
5301* Speedups for remote debugging
5302
5303GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5304the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5305and more efficient S-record downloading.
5306
5307* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5308
5309GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5310Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5311
5312*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5313
5314* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5315
5316The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5317can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5318
5319* Remote targets use caching
5320
5321Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5322remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5323it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5324debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5325off' turns the the data cache off.
5326
5327* Remote targets may have threads
5328
5329The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5330in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5331gdb/remote.c for details.
5332
5333* NetROM support
5334
5335If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5336support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5337acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5338write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5339support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5340another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5341sequence is something like
5342
5343 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5344 load <prog>
5345 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5346
5347* Macintosh host
5348
5349GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5350may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5351it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5352available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5353device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5354directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5355scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5356mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5357
5358* Autoconf
5359
5360GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5361but does simplify configuration and building.
5362
5363* hpux10
5364
5365GDB now supports hpux10.
5366
5367*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5368
5369* New native configurations
5370
5371x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5372x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5373NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5374Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5375
5376* New targets
5377
5378A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5379HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5380CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5381PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5382WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5383
5384* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5385
5386GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5387possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5388filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5389the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5390if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5391
5392* Arguments to user-defined commands
5393
5394User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5395Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5396trivial example:
5397define adder
5398 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5399
5400To execute the command use:
5401adder 1 2 3
5402
5403Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5404Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5405use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5406
5407* New `if' and `while' commands
5408
5409This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5410commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5411expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5412execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5413terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5414`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5415if the expression is zero.
5416
5417* Fortran source language mode
5418
5419GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5420Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5421variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5422with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5423Fortran compilers.
5424
5425* Better HPUX support
5426
5427Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5428running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5429processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5430for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5431that behavior do the following before running the program:
5432
5433 adb -w a.out
5434 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5435 control-d
5436
5437This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5438To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5439
5440 adb -w a.out
5441 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5442 control-d
5443
5444You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5445the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5446external linkage.
5447
5448GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5449HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5450
5451* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5452
5453You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5454commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5455current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5456"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5457associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5458configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5459
5460* New DOS host serial code
5461
5462This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5463no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5464a PC's serial port.
5465
5466*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5467
5468* New "complete" command
5469
5470This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5471were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5472
5473* Trailing space optional in prompt
5474
5475"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5476allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5477
5478* Breakpoint hit counts
5479
5480"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5481has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5482can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5483to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5484less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5485that breakpoint.
5486
5487* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5488
5489"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5490an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5491arrays actually contain only short strings.
5492
5493* Shared library breakpoints
5494
5495In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5496breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5497
5498* Hardware watchpoints
5499
5500There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5501targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5502
55241689 5503Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5504
5505* Annotations
5506
5507Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5508and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5509
5510* Improved Irix 5 support
5511
5512GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5513
5514* Improved HPPA support
5515
5516GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5517
5518* New native configurations
5519
5520Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5521HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5522Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5523RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5524
5525* New targets
5526
5527OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5528MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5529Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5530
5531* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5532
5533There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5534This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5535
5536* Fixes
5537
5538As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5539and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5540
5541*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5542
5543* Irix 5 is now supported
5544
5545* HPPA support
5546
5547GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5548to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5549GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5550of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5551can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5552
5553
5554*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5555
5556* User visible changes:
5557
5558* Remote Debugging
5559
5560The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5561target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5562debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5563integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5564debugging info for the mips target).
5565
5566* DEC Alpha native support
5567
5568GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5569debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5570work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5571Alpha-specific notes.
5572
5573* Preliminary thread implementation
5574
5575GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5576
5577* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5578
5579This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5580to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5581for details).
5582
5583* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5584
5585This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5586mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5587call methods, ...etc.
5588
5589*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5590
5591 * User visible changes:
5592
5593Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5594supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5595other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5596somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5597
5598Filename completion now works.
5599
5600When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5601arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5602addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5603
5604All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5605vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5606should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5607your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5608to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5609
5610 * DEC alpha support
5611
5612This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5613cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5614
5615
5616*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5617
5618 * Testsuite
5619
5620This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5621The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5622via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5623
5624 * C++ demangling
5625
5626'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5627emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5628Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5629disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5630use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5631
5632 * Simulators
5633
5634GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5635So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5636Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5637
5638 * New targets supported
5639
5640H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5641H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5642SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5643Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5644IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5645
5646Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5647version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5648GO32 memory extender.
5649
5650 * New remote protocols
5651
5652MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5653
5654 * New source languages supported
5655
5656This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5657used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5658into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5659
5660
5661*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5662
5663 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5664
5665GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5666version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5667University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5668compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5669format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5670(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5671
5672Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5673
5674 * Faster and better demangling
5675
5676We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5677demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5678character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5679only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5680This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5681increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5682symbol lookups.
5683
5684`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5685from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5686compiler does not actually implement.
5687
5688 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5689
5690In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5691inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5692recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5693very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5694The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5695circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5696fix.
5697
5698The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5699release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5700
5701 * Improved configure script
5702
5703The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5704you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5705host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5706done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5707
5708We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5709version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5710`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5711The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5712only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5713We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5714
5715 * Documentation improvements
5716
5717There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5718produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5719before submitting changes.
5720
5721The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5722M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5723`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5724you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5725a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5726
5727*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5728We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5729been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5730or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5731`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5732around this problem.
5733
5734 * New features
5735
5736GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5737the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5738`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5739the target program.
5740
5741The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5742how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5743
5744 * New native hosts supported
5745
5746HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5747386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5748
5749 * New targets supported
5750
5751AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5752
5753 * New file formats supported
5754
5755BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5756HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5757
5758 * Major bug fixes
5759
5760Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5761
5762We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5763printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5764
5765We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5766for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5767release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5768
5769You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5770will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5771
5772We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5773for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5774especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5775libraries.
5776
5777The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5778information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5779command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5780any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5781when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5782
5783 * Internal improvements
5784
5785GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5786debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5787
5788GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5789Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5790symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5791contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5792shared code that handles any of them.
5793
5794 * New command line options
5795
5796We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5797
5798 * Mmalloc licensing
5799
5800The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5801General Public License.
5802
5803*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5804
5805 * Host/native/target split
5806
5807GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5808hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5809target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5810local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5811ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5812
5813The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5814GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5815is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5816code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5817any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5818built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5819handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5820
5821GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5822It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5823plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5824
5825 * New hosts supported
5826
5827HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5828386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5829386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5830
5831 * New targets supported
5832
5833Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
583468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5835
5836 * New native hosts supported
5837
5838386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5839 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5840386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5841
5842 * New file formats supported
5843
5844BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5845supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5846format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5847
5848 * New commands
5849
5850`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5851`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5852These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5853
5854`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5855
5856You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5857scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5858prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5859executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5860
5861 * C++ improvements
5862
5863We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5864info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5865symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5866
5867Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5868
5869 * Major bug fixes
5870
5871The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5872fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5873by the compiler.
5874
5875We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5876support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5877
5878John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5879slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5880that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5881purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5882the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5883mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5884
5885Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5886about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5887completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5888we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5889
5890 * AMD 29k support
5891
5892A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5893specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5894calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5895usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5896in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5897
5898We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5899Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5900of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5901resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5902
5903 * Remote interfaces
5904
5905We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5906with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5907message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5908This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5909needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5910breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5911each instruction being stepped through.
5912
5913The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5914registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5915
5916There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5917find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5918Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5919processor with a serial port.
5920
5921 * Configuration
5922
5923Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5924`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5925supported, and what files each one uses.
5926
5927 * Library changes
5928
5929There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5930disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5931Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5932disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5933
5934The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5935Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5936can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5937grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5938
5939 * Documentation
5940
5941The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5942reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5943as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5944encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5945system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5946bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5947
5948And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5949
5950
5951*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5952
5953 * Better support for C++ function names
5954
5955GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5956names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5957(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5958single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5959Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5960
5961GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5962the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5963You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5964lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5965for the list of formats.
5966
5967 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5968
5969Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5970C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5971directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5972can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5973usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5974about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5975this problem.)
5976
5977 * New 'maintenance' command
5978
5979All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5980the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5981can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5982
5983 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5984 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5985 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5986 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5987 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5988 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5989
5990The following commands are new:
5991
5992 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5993 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5994 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5995
5996 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5997
5998We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5999(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6000be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6001read after argv processing.
6002
6003 * New hosts supported
6004
6005Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6006
55241689 6007GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6008
6009We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6010is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6011for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6012masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6013fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6014It costs extra.
6015
6016 * New targets supported
6017
6018Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6019
6020 * More smarts about finding #include files
6021
6022GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6023all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6024greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6025especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6026the one that contains your sources.
6027
6028We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6029breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6030try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6031
6032 * Interesting infernals change
6033
6034GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6035section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6036target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6037stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6038
6039 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6040
6041There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6042 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6043 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6044
6045See the ChangeLog for details.
6046
6047*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6048
6049 * New machines supported (host and target)
6050
6051IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6052
6053SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6054
6055 * New malloc package
6056
6057GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6058Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6059capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6060This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6061pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6062more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6063
6064 * info proc
6065
6066The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6067'help info proc' for details.
6068
6069 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6070
6071The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6072Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6073possible.
6074
6075 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6076
6077Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6078support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6079conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6080environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6081that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6082in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6083
6084 * Cross byte order fixes
6085
6086Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6087targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6088
6089 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6090
6091If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6092system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6093`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6094program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6095called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6096Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6097and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6098the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6099option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6100starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6101
6102You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6103the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6104information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6105slower, but makes future operations faster.
6106
6107The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6108build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6109A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6110use is:
6111
6112 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6113
6114The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6115It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6116shared across multiple host platforms.
6117
6118 * longjmp() handling
6119
6120GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6121siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6122all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6123platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6124
6125 * Solaris 2.0
6126
6127Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6128this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6129reading symbols.
6130
6131 * Bug fixes
6132
6133As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6134People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6135crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6136
6137*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6138
6139 * New machines supported (host and target)
6140
6141SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6142 (except core files)
6143BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6144Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6145
6146 * New machines supported (target)
6147
6148AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6149
6150 * C++ support
6151
6152GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6153The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6154per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6155
6156GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6157`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6158extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6159good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6160will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6161released.
6162
6163 * New features for SVR4
6164
6165GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6166shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6167only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6168
6169The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6170on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6171it prints the address mappings of the process.
6172
6173If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6174bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6175
6176 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6177
6178Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6179now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6180skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6181make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6182same code linked statically.
6183
6184 * New Getopt
6185
6186GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6187version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6188continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6189Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6190added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6191future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6192
6193 * Bugs fixed
6194
6195The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6196Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6197See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6198
6199
6200*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6201
6202 * New machines supported (host and target)
6203
6204Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6205NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6206Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6207
6208 * Almost SCO Unix support
6209
6210We had hoped to support:
6211SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6212(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6213that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6214about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6215
6216 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6217
6218GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6219debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6220is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6221send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6222reqired (if any).
6223
6224 * New Readline
6225
6226GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6227is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6228required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6229
6230 * Bugs fixed
6231
6232The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6233Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6234See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6235
6236 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6237
6238GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6239supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6240symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6241
6242Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6243mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6244debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6245mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6246version 2.
6247
6248Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6249really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6250line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6251variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6252situation somewhat.
6253
6254When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6255However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6256methods.
6257
6258We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6259DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6260encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6261
6262
6263*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6264
6265 * Improved configuration
6266
6267Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6268Porting BFD is simpler.
6269
6270 * Stepping improved
6271
6272The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6273of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6274in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6275function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6276
6277 * Bug fixing
6278
6279Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6280
6281 * New host supported (not target)
6282
6283Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6284
6285
6286*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6287
6288 * Multiple source language support
6289
6290GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6291It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6292and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6293language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6294You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6295`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6296
6297 * GDB and Modula-2
6298
6299GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6300currently under development at the State University of New York at
6301Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6302continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6303
6304Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6305debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6306symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6307
6308There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6309in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6310
6311 * set write on/off
6312
6313GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6314a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6315the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6316by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6317effect immediately.
6318
6319 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6320
6321When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6322shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6323The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6324examining core files.
6325
6326 * set listsize
6327
6328You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6329The default is 10.
6330
6331 * New machines supported (host and target)
6332
6333SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6334Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6335Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6336
6337 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6338
6339IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6340
6341 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6342
6343AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6344AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6345Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6346
6347 * New remote interfaces
6348
6349AMD 29000 Adapt
6350AMD 29000 Minimon
6351
6352
6353*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6354
6355 * New Facilities
6356
6357Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6358
6359Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6360target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6361is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6362remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6363remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6364also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6365using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6366stub on the target system.
6367
6368New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6369
6370GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6371library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6372object file types such as a.out and coff.
6373
6374There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6375refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6376
6377
6378 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6379
6380All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6381by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6382
6383For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6384``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6385Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6386
6387What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6388print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6389will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6390all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6391
6392confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6393 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6394 it is already running. Default is ON.
6395
6396editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6397 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6398 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6399 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6400 Default is ON.
6401
6402history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6403 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6404 or the value of the environment variable
6405 GDBHISTFILE.
6406
6407history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6408 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6409 HISTSIZE.
6410
6411history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6412 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6413 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6414
6415history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6416 history expansion will be performed on
6417 command line input. The default is OFF.
6418
6419radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6420 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6421 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6422
6423height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6424 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6425 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6426 variable TERM.
6427
6428width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6429 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6430 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6431 variable TERM.
6432
6433Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6434``set width'' instead.
6435
6436print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6437 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6438 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6439 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6440
6441print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6442 is OFF.
6443
6444print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6445 "raw" form if off.
6446
6447print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6448 like instructions.
6449
6450print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6451
6452
6453 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6454
6455The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6456new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6457are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6458window.
6459
6460
6461 * Support for Shared Libraries
6462
6463GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6464Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6465before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6466happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6467At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6468from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6469shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6470It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6471
6472sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6473 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6474 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6475
6476info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6477
6478
6479 * Watchpoints
6480
6481A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6482expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6483tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6484quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6485problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6486more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6487
6488watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6489
6490info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6491
6492delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6493disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6494enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6495
6496
6497 * C++ multiple inheritance
6498
6499When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6500for C++ programs.
6501
6502 * C++ exception handling
6503
6504Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6505ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6506the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6507handler's context).
6508
6509catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6510 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6511 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6512
6513info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6514 current stack frame.
6515
6516
6517 * Minor command changes
6518
6519The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6520command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6521is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6522
6523The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6524at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6525frames without printing.
6526
6527 * New directory command
6528
6529'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6530The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6531about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6532with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6533find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6534
6535 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6536
6537For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6538for more details.
6539
6540GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6541two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6542Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6543where the program that you are debugging will run.