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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
8d5b6c2b 4*** Changes since GDB 7.4
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6* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
7
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8* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
9
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10* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
11 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
12 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
13 "info os files" lists file descriptors
14 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
15 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
16 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
17 "info os msg" lists message queues
18 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
19
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20* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
21 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
22 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
23 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
24 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
25 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
26
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27* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
28 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
29 record/replay support.
30
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31* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
32
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33* Python scripting
34
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35 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
36 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
37
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38 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
39
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40 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
41 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
42
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43 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
44
45 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
46 the source at which the symbol was defined.
47
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48 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
49 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
50 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
51 symbol's value.
52
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53 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
54 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
55
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56 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
57 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
58 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
59
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60 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
61 object associated with a PC value.
62
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63* Go language support.
64 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
65 language.
66
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67* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
68 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
69
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70* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
71 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
72
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73* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
74 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
75 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
76 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
77 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
78 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
79
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80* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
81 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
82 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
83 build/libcpp/expr.c.
84
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85* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
86 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
87
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88* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
89 since December 2007.
90
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91* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
92 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
93 command does. For instance:
94
95 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
96
97 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
98 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
99 created, using the "condition" command.
100
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101* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
102 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
103
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104* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
105
106* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
107 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
108 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
109 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new option
110 --use-deprecated-index-sections will cause GDB to use any older
111 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but
112 the ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost
113 in symbol files with older .gdb_index sections.
114
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115* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
116
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117* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
118 target.
119
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120* MI changes
121
122 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
123
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124* New commands
125
126 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
127 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
128
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129 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
130 several hits.
131
57651221 132 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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133 C++ and Java objects.
134
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135 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
136 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
137 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
138 configured with '--with-python'.
139
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140 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
141 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
142 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
143 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
144 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
145 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
146 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
147
148 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
149 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
150 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
151 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
152
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153 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
154 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
155 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
156 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
157
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158 ** "set print symbol"
159 "show print symbol"
160 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
161 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
162 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
163
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164* Deprecated commands
165
166 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
167 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
168
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169* New targets
170
171Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 172HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
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174* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
175 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
176 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
177 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
178 evaluates to true.
179
180* New options
181
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182set mips compression
183show mips compression
184 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
185 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
186 mips16
187 micromips
188 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
189
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190set breakpoint condition-evaluation
191show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 192 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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193 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
194 available mode.
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195 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
196 target.
197
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198set auto-load off
199 Disable auto-loading globally.
200
201show auto-load
202 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
203
204set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
205show auto-load gdb-scripts
206 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
207
208set auto-load python-scripts on|off
209show auto-load python-scripts
210 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
211
212set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
213show auto-load local-gdbinit
214 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
215
216set auto-load libthread-db on|off
217show auto-load libthread-db
218 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
219
7349ff92 220set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 221show auto-load scripts-directory
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222 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
223 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
224 of the directories listed by this option.
225 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
226
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227set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
228show auto-load safe-path
229 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
230 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
231
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232set debug auto-load on|off
233show debug auto-load
234 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
235
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236set dprintf-style gdb|call
237show dprintf-style
238 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb" requests
239 a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a function
240 in the inferior.
241
242set dprintf-function <expr>
243show dprintf-function
244set dprintf-channel <expr>
245show dprintf-channel
246 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
247 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
248
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249* New configure options
250
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251--with-auto-load-dir
252 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
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253 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
254 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
255 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
256 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 257
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258--with-auto-load-safe-path
259 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 260 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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261
262--without-auto-load-safe-path
263 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
264 security feature.
265
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266* New remote packets
267
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268z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
269
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270 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
271 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
272 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
273 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
274
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275QProgramSignals:
276
277 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
278 program without GDB involvement.
279
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280* New command line options
281
282--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
283 before loading inferior.
284--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
285 execute it before loading inferior.
286
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287*** Changes in GDB 7.4
288
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289* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
290 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
291 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
292 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
293 inferior changes.
294
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295* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
296 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
297
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298* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
299 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
300 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
301 target hardware watchpoint.
302
303 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
304 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
305 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
306 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
307
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308* Python scripting
309
32d1c362 310 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 311 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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312 existing one.
313
3a7bf607 314 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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315 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
316 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
317 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
318 now "message", which just prints the error message without
319 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 320
baacfb07 321 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 322 Python API.
713389e0 323
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324 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
325 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 326 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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327 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
328 corresponding value.
329
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330 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
331 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
332 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
333 on GDB start-up.
334
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335 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
336 static_block will return the global and static blocks
337 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
338 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
339
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340 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
341
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342 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
343 "gdb.breakpoints".
344
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345 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
346 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
347 available in the CLI.
348
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349 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
350 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
351 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
352 "some_type.items()".
353
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354 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
355 new object file.
356
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357 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
358 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
359 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
360 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
361 any anonymous fields.
362
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363* MI changes
364
365 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
366 "solib-event".
367
368 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
369 "=breakpoint-modified".
370
371 ** New command -ada-task-info.
372
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373* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
374 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
375 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
376 lives.
377
378 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
379 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
380 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
381 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
382 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
383
384 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
385 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
386
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387* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
388 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
389 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
390 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
391 use this option to specify where to find it.
392
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393* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
394 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
395 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
396 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
397 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
398 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
399 section in the user manual for more details.
400
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401* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
402 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
403 become available after that.
404
71eba9c2 405* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 406
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407* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
408 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
409 gcc version 4.7.
410
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411* New commands
412
413!SHELL COMMAND
414 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
415 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
416
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417* Changed commands
418
419watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
420 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
421 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
422
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423info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
424 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
425 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
426
71eba9c2 427info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
428 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
429 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
430 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
431 name starts with a hyphen.
432
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433collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
434 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
435 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
436 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
437 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
438 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
439 number of bytes that will be collected.
440
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441tstart [NOTES]
442 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
443 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
444 setting the variable trace-notes.
445
446tstop [NOTES]
447 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
448 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
449 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
450 trace-stop-notes.
451
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452* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
453 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
454 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
455 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
456 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
457 is running.
458
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459* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
460 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
461 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
462
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463* New options
464
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465set extended-prompt
466show extended-prompt
467 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
468 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
469 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
470 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
471 prompt is displayed.
472
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473set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
474show print entry-values
475 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
476 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
477 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
478
479set debug entry-values
480show debug entry-values
481 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
482 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
483
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484set basenames-may-differ
485show basenames-may-differ
486 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
487 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
488 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
489 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
490 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
491 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
492 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
493 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
494
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495set trace-user
496show trace-user
497set trace-notes
498show trace-notes
499 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
500 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
501 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
502 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
503
504set trace-stop-notes
505show trace-stop-notes
506 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
507 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
508 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
509 started by someone else.
510
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511* New remote packets
512
513QTEnable
514
515 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
516
517QTDisable
518
519 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
520
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521QTNotes
522
523 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
524
525qTP
526
527 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
528
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529qTMinFTPILen
530
531 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
532 be placed.
533
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534* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
535 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
536
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537* New targets
538
539Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
540
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541* New Simulators
542
543Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
544
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545*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
546
547* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
548
d6e00af6 549*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 550
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551* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
552 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
553 matches the given regular expression.
554
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555* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
556
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557* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
558 dumping the instruction opcodes.
559
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560* New command line options
561
562-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
563 This is mostly for testing purposes.
564
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565* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
566 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
567
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568* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
569 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
570 source path list instead of augmenting it.
571
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572* GDB now understands thread names.
573
574 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
575 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
576
577 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
578 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
579
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580* OpenCL C
581 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
582 has been integrated into GDB.
583
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584* Python scripting
585
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586 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
587 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
588 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
589
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590 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
591 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
592 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
593 and allows for more dynamic content.
594
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595 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
596 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
597 have an is_valid method.
598
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599 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
600 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
601 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
602
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DE
603 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
604
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605 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
606 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
607 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
608 that function like so:
609
610 result = some_value (10,20)
611
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DE
612 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
613 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
614 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
615
7b51bc51
DE
616 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
617 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
618 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
619 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
620 New function: register_pretty_printer.
621
622 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
623 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
624
99e7ae30
DE
625 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
626
d8e22779
TT
627 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
628 selected thread.
629
4694da01
TT
630 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
631 holds the thread's name.
632
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SW
633 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
634 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 635 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
636 The following events are currently supported:
637 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
638 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
639 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
640
def98928
TT
641* C++ Improvements:
642
643 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
644 instantiation. For example, if you have:
645
646 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
647
648 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
649 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
650 was added to GCC 4.5.
651
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TT
652 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
653 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
654 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
655 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
656 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
657 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
658
4aac0db7
UW
659* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
660 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
661 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
662 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
663 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
664
283e6a52
TT
665* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
666 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
667 execution to a label.
668
669* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
670 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
671 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
672 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
673
b56df873 674* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 675 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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TT
676 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
677 of scope.
678
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PA
679* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
680
681 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
682 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
683 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
684 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
685 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
686 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
687
688 (gdb) info threads
689 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
690
691 While now you see this:
692
693 (gdb) info threads
694 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
695
696 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
697 dumps.
698
699 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
700 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
701 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
702 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
703
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TJB
704* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
705 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
706 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
707 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
708 section in the user manual for more details.
709
248c9dbc
JB
710* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
711
1aee7009
JB
712 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
713 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 714
eb826dc6
MF
715 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
716
44603653
JB
717* New native configurations
718
719ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
720
91021223
MF
721* New targets:
722
723Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
724
6e1bb179
JB
725* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
726 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
727 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
728 in the GDB user manual.
729
50c97f38
TT
730* Guile support was removed.
731
448a92bf
MF
732* New features in the GNU simulator
733
734 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
735
66ee2731
MF
736 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
737
76b8507d 738*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 739
ba25b921
PA
740* Shared library support for remote targets by default
741
742 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
743 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
744 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
745 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
746 was always disabled for such configurations.
747
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SW
748* C++ Improvements:
749
750 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
751
752 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
753 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
754 For example:
755 namespace A
756 {
757 class B { };
758 void foo (B) { }
759 }
760 ...
761 A::B b
762 foo(b)
763 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
764 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
765 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
766
767 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
768
769 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
770 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
771 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
772 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
773 entry.
774 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
775 mentioned flavors of operators.
776
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DE
777 ** static const class members
778
779 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
780 class definition has been fixed.
781
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PM
782* Windows Thread Information Block access.
783
784 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
785 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
786 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
787 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
788 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
789 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
790
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PA
791* Static tracepoints
792
793 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
794 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
795 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
796 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
797 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
798 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
799 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
800 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
801 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
802 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
803 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
804 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
805 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
806 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
807 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
808 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
809 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
810 the "New remote packets" section below.
811
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SS
812* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
813
814 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
815 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
816 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
817 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
818
819* Observer mode
820
821 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
822 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
823 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
824 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
825 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
826 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
827 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
828
829* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
830 current thread.
831
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PM
832* New remote packets
833
834qGetTIBAddr
835
836 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
837
dde08ee1
PA
838qRelocInsn
839
840 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
841 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
842 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
843 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
844 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
845 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
846
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PA
847qTfSTM, qTsSTM
848
849 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
850
851qTSTMat
852
853 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
854 program.
855
856qXfer:statictrace:read
857
858 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
859 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
860 to gdb's qSupported query.
861
ca11e899
SS
862QAllow
863
864 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
865
866QTDPsrc
867
868 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
869 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
870
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DE
871* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
872 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
873 a directory.
874
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PA
875* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
876
0fb4aa4b
PA
877 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
878 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
879 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
880 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
881
882 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
883 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
884 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
885 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
886 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
887 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
888 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
889
890 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
891 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 892
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PM
893 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
894
c8d5aac9
L
895* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
896 it understands register description.
897
7c953934
TT
898* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
899
8685c86f
L
900* X86 general purpose registers
901
902 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
903 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
904 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
905 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
906 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
907
95a42b64 908* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
909 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
910 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
911 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
912 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
913 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 914
8bd10a10
CM
915* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
916 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
917 in the specified file.
918
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PA
919* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
920 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
921 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
922 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
923 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
924 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
925 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
926 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
927 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
928 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
929
6149aea9
PA
930* New commands
931
f1421989
HZ
932eval template, expressions...
933 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
934 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
935
ab38a727
PA
936set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
937show target-file-system-kind
938 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
939 names.
940
6149aea9
PA
941save breakpoints <filename>
942 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
943 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
944 definitions, use the `source' command.
945
946`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
947is now deprecated.
948
0fb4aa4b
PA
949info static-tracepoint-markers
950 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
951
952strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
953 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
954 function, line, address, or marker ID.
955
ca11e899
SS
956set observer on|off
957show observer
958 Enable and disable observer mode.
959
960set may-write-registers on|off
961set may-write-memory on|off
962set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
963set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
964set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
965set may-interrupt on|off
966 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
967 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
968 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
969 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
970 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
971 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
972 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
973
974set record memory-query on|off
975show record memory-query
976 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
977 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
978
53a71c06
CR
979* Changed commands
980
981disassemble
982 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
983
f3e9a817
PM
984* Python scripting
985
9279c692
JB
986** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
987 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
988 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
989 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
990 GDB using Python' in the manual.
991
adc36818 992** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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993 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
994 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
995 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 996
fa33c3cd 997** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
998 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
999
1000** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1001
1002** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1003
967cf477
DE
1004** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1005
8a1ea21f
DE
1006** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1007 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1008 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1009
a7bdde9e
VP
1010* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1011there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1012tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1013regular breakpoints.
1014
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PA
1015* New targets
1016
1017ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1018
6aecb9c2
JB
1019* D language support.
1020 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1021 language.
1022
431e49aa
TJB
1023* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1024 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1025 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1026 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1027 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1028
1029* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1030 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1031 conditions of the form:
1032
1033 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1034
1035 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1036 interface mentioned above.
1037
bfbf3774 1038*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1039
4eef138c
TT
1040* C++ Improvements
1041
1042 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1043
1044 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1045 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1046 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1047 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1048 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1049
4eef138c
TT
1050 ** Bug Fixes
1051
1052 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1053 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1054 qualified name.
1055
1056 ** Cast Operators
1057
1058 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1059 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1060
2d1c1221
ME
1061* New targets
1062
1063Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1064Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1065
1066* New Simulators
1067
1068Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1069Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1070
6c95b8df
PA
1071* Multi-program debugging.
1072
1073 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1074 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1075 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1076 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1077 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1078 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1079 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1080 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1081
d5551862
SS
1082* New tracing features
1083
1084 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1085
1086 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1087
1088 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1089 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1090 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1091 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1092 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1093 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1094 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1095 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1096 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1097 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1098
d5551862 1099 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1100
1101 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1102 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1103 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1104 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1105 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1106 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1107 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1108 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1109 the regular trace command.
1110
d5551862
SS
1111 ** Disconnected tracing
1112
1113 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1114 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1115 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1116 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1117 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1118
00bf0b85
SS
1119 ** Trace files
1120
1121 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1122 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1123 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1124 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1125 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1126 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1127 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1128
1129 ** Circular trace buffer
1130
1131 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1132 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1133 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1134 not be available for all target agents.
1135
21a0512e
PP
1136* Changed commands
1137
1138disassemble
1139 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1140 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1141
0fe7935b
DJ
1142info variables
1143 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1144 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1145
fb2e7cb4
JB
1146source
1147 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1148 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1149 support.
1150
1151 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1152 "set script-extension" (see below).
1153
6c95b8df
PA
1154* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1155
399cd161
MS
1156record save [<FILENAME>]
1157 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1158 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1159
1160record restore <FILENAME>
1161 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1162 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1163
6c95b8df
PA
1164add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1165 Add a new inferior.
1166
1167clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1168 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1169 inferior has loaded.
1170
1171remove-inferior ID
1172 Remove an inferior.
1173
1174maint info program-spaces
1175 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1176
9a7071a8
JB
1177set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1178show remote interrupt-sequence
1179 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1180 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1181 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1182 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1183 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1184
1185set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1186show remote interrupt-on-connect
1187 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1188 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1189 Linux kernel.
1190
1191set remotebreak [on | off]
1192show remotebreak
1193Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1194
f61e138d
SS
1195tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1196 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1197
1198info tvariables
1199 List trace state variables and their values.
1200
1201delete tvariable $NAME ...
1202 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1203
6da95a67
SS
1204teval EXPR, ...
1205 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1206 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1207
7a697b8d
SS
1208ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1209 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1210
b0f02ee9
JK
1211* New expression syntax
1212
1213 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1214 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1215
6c95b8df
PA
1216* New options
1217
1218set follow-exec-mode new|same
1219show follow-exec-mode
1220 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1221 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1222 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1223
236f1d4d
SS
1224set default-collect EXPR, ...
1225show default-collect
1226 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1227 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1228 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1229
d5551862
SS
1230set disconnected-tracing
1231show disconnected-tracing
1232 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1233 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1234 upon disconnection.
1235
4daf5ac0
SS
1236set circular-trace-buffer
1237show circular-trace-buffer
1238 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1239 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1240 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1241 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1242
fb2e7cb4
JB
1243set script-extension off|soft|strict
1244show script-extension
1245 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1246 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1247 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1248 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1249 evaluation failed.
1250 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1251
2b71fc8e
JB
1252set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1253show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1254 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1255 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1256 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1257 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1258 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1259 is on.
1260
de2e5182
TT
1261* Python API Improvements
1262
1263 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1264 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1265 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1266
1267 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1268 `is_base_class' attribute.
1269
1270 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1271
1272 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1273 evaluate an expression.
1274
f61e138d
SS
1275* New remote packets
1276
1277QTDV
1278 Define a trace state variable.
1279
1280qTV
1281 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1282
d5551862
SS
1283QTDisconnected
1284 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1285
4daf5ac0
SS
1286QTBuffer:circular
1287 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1288
d5551862
SS
1289qTfP, qTsP
1290 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1291
2d483d34
MS
1292* Bug fixes
1293
1294Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1295
6e0e5977
JB
1296Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1297much more reliable. In particular:
1298 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1299 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1300 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1301 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1302 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1303 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1304 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1305 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1306 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1307 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1308 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1309 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1310 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1311 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1312 non-threaded programs.
1313
93c26624
JK
1314PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1315This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1316libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1317executable program.
1318
abc7453d 1319*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1320
4efc6507
DE
1321* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1322dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1323them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1324for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1325"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1326
782b2b07
SS
1327* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1328breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1329or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1330the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1331for tracepoint actions.
1332
53a71c06
CR
1333* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1334raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1335modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1336
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1337* Process record and replay
1338
1339 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1340 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1341 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1342 execute commands.
1343
64644d9b
MS
1344* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1345step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1346set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1347reverse execution.
1348
b9412953
DD
1349* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1350feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
13512.6.28 or later.
1352
6c7a06a3
TT
1353* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1354target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1355char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1356literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1357U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1358`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1359system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1360the installation instructions for more information.
1361
f1838a98
UW
1362* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1363remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1364with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1365the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1366
55333a84
DE
1367* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1368and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1369
7f6a6314
PM
1370* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1371now complete on file names.
1372
65d12d83
TT
1373* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1374completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1375For instance, consider:
1376
1377 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1378 # struct example variable;
1379 (gdb) p variable.
1380
1381If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1382completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1383
edb3359d
DJ
1384* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1385the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1386
2fae03e8
TT
1387* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1388operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1389macros.
1390
47a3467a 1391* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1392the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1393implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1394
1395* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1396registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1397can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1398and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1399
08388c79
DE
1400* New remote packets
1401
1402qSearch:memory:
1403 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1404
a6f3e723
SL
1405QStartNoAckMode
1406 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1407 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1408 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1409
d7713ae0
EZ
1410vKill
1411 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1412 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1413
07e059b5
VP
1414qXfer:osdata:read
1415 Obtains additional operating system information
1416
47a3467a
PA
1417qXfer:siginfo:read
1418qXfer:siginfo:write
1419 Read or write additional signal information.
1420
060871df
PA
1421* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1422
1423 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1424 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1425 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1426
c055b101 1427* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1428DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1429
1430* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1431and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1432`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1433
31fffb02
CS
1434* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1435with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1436
88d8a8e0
JB
1437* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1438
7f99b190
JB
1439* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1440
ccd213ac
DJ
1441* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1442which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1443
1fddbabb 1444* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1445list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1446
a0ef4274
DJ
1447* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1448conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1449have also been fixed.
1450
bfb8797a 1451* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1452From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1453are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1454
71c25dea
TT
1455* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1456example, given:
1457
1458 template<typename T> class C { };
1459 C<char const *> c;
1460
1461GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1462
1463 ptype C<char const *>
1464 ptype C<char const*>
1465 ptype C<const char *>
1466 ptype C<const char*>
1467
ccd213ac
DJ
1468* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1469
1470 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1471 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1472
7ae0e2a2
UW
1473 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1474 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1475 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1476
a6f3e723
SL
1477 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1478 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1479
da8bd9a3
DJ
1480 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1481 gdbserver.
1482
d70e31dd
DE
1483 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1484 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1485
1486 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1487 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1488 as appropriate.
1489
d57a3c85
TJB
1490* Python scripting
1491
1492 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1493 available is determined at configure time.
1494
d8906c6f
TJB
1495 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1496
aadc346a
JB
1497* Ada tasking support
1498
1499 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1500 been introduced:
1501
1502 info tasks
1503 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1504 info task N
1505 Print detailed information about task number N.
1506 task
1507 Print the task number of the current task.
1508 task N
1509 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1510
adb483fe
DJ
1511* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1512add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1513
2277426b
PA
1514* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1515
1516 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1517 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1518 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1519 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1520 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1521 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1522 below.
1523
08d16641
PA
1524* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1525"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1526information.
1527
e35359c5
UW
1528* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1529to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1530architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1531See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1532more information.
1533
85e747d2
UW
1534* Multi-architecture debugging.
1535
1536 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1537 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1538 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1539 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1540 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1541
1542* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1543use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1544Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1545powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1546--enable-targets configure option.
1547
11ade57a
PA
1548* Non-stop mode debugging.
1549
1550 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1551 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1552 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1553 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1554 section in the user manual for more information.
1555
1556 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1557 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1558 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1559 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1560 extensions on linux targets.
1561
d7713ae0 1562* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1563
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1564catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1565 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1566 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1567 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1568 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1569 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1570 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1571 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1572 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1573
08388c79
DE
1574find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1575 val1 [, val2, ...]
1576 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1577
d57a3c85
TJB
1578maint set python print-stack
1579maint show python print-stack
1580 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1581
1582python [CODE]
1583 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1584
d7713ae0
EZ
1585macro define
1586macro list
1587macro undef
1588 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1589 interactively.
1590
1591info os processes
1592 Show operating system information about processes.
1593
2277426b
PA
1594info inferiors
1595 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1596
1597inferior NUM
1598 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1599
1600detach inferior NUM
1601 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1602
1603kill inferior NUM
1604 Kill inferior number NUM.
1605
d7713ae0
EZ
1606* New options
1607
3285f3fe
UW
1608set spu stop-on-load
1609show spu stop-on-load
1610 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1611
ff1a52c6
UW
1612set spu auto-flush-cache
1613show spu auto-flush-cache
1614 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1615 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1616
d7713ae0
EZ
1617set sh calling-convention
1618show sh calling-convention
1619 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1620
e0a3ce09 1621set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1622show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1623 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1624
1625set disassemble-next-line
1626show disassemble-next-line
1627 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1628 the debuggee stops.
1629
1630set remote noack-packet
1631show remote noack-packet
1632 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1633 under "New remote packets."
1634
1635set remote query-attached-packet
1636show remote query-attached-packet
1637 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1638
1639set remote read-siginfo-object
1640show remote read-siginfo-object
1641 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1642 packet.
1643
1644set remote write-siginfo-object
1645show remote write-siginfo-object
1646 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1647 packet.
1648
40ab02ce
MS
1649set remote reverse-continue
1650show remote reverse-continue
1651 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1652
1653set remote reverse-step
1654show remote reverse-step
1655 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1656
d7713ae0
EZ
1657set displaced-stepping
1658show displaced-stepping
1659 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1660 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1661 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1662
1663set debug displaced
1664show debug displaced
1665 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1666
1667maint set internal-error
1668maint show internal-error
1669 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1670
1671maint set internal-warning
1672maint show internal-warning
1673 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1674
ccd213ac
DJ
1675set exec-wrapper
1676show exec-wrapper
1677unset exec-wrapper
1678 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1679
aad4b048
JB
1680set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1681show multiple-symbols
1682 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1683 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1684 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1685
74960c60
VP
1686set breakpoint always-inserted
1687show breakpoint always-inserted
1688 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1689 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1690 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1691
0428b8f5
DJ
1692set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1693show arm fallback-mode
1694set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1695show arm force-mode
1696 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1697 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1698 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1699 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1700
10568435
JK
1701set disable-randomization
1702show disable-randomization
1703 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1704 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1705 multiple debugging sessions.
1706
d7713ae0
EZ
1707set non-stop
1708show non-stop
1709 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1710 a breakpoint.
1711
b3eb342c 1712set target-async
d7713ae0 1713show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1714 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1715 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1716 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1717 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1718
6c7a06a3
TT
1719set target-wide-charset
1720show target-wide-charset
1721 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1722 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1723
84603566
SL
1724set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1725show tcp auto-retry
1726set tcp connect-timeout
1727show tcp connect-timeout
1728 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1729 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1730 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1731
17a37d48
PP
1732set libthread-db-search-path
1733show libthread-db-search-path
1734 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1735 libthread_db.
1736
d4db2f36
PA
1737set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1738show schedule-multiple
1739 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1740 the current process.
1741
4e5d721f
DE
1742set stack-cache
1743show stack-cache
1744 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1745 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1746 affecting correctness.
1747
910c5da8
JB
1748set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1749show interactive-mode
1750 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1751 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1752 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1753 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1754 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1755
2277426b
PA
1756* Removed commands
1757
1758info forks
1759 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1760 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1761 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1762 command.
1763
1764fork NUM
1765 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1766 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1767 alias for the `fork' command.
1768
1769process PID
1770 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1771 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1772 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1773
1774delete fork NUM
1775 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1776 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1777 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1778 fork' command.
1779
1780detach fork NUM
1781 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1782 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1783 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1784 fork' command.
1785
a80b95ba
TG
1786* New native configurations
1787
1788x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1789
b8bfd3ed
JB
1790x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1791
75a2d5e7
TT
1792* New targets
1793
c28c63d8 1794Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1795x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1796x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1797S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1798
6de3146c
PA
1799* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1800 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1801
d5cbbe6e
JB
1802* Removed commands
1803
1804catch load
1805catch unload
1806 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1807
75feb17d 1808*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1809
af5ca30d
NH
1810* New native configurations
1811
1812NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1813Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1814
1815* New targets
1816
1817NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1818Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1819
7a404eba
PA
1820* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1821
1822 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1823 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1824 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1825 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1826
430ebac9
PA
1827* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1828(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1829
fe6fbf8b 1830* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1831is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1832
1833* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1834including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1835and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1836
10665d76
JB
1837* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1838accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1839more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1840
7cc46491
DJ
1841* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1842
d71340b8
DJ
1843* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1844registers on PowerPC targets.
1845
523c4513
DJ
1846* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1847targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1848
a6b151f1
DJ
1849* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1850commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1851
2d717e4f
DJ
1852* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1853extended-remote mode.
1854
24a836bd 1855* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1856The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1857error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1858The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1859
d0c678e6
UW
1860* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1861building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1862target architectures.
1863
d64a946d
TJB
1864* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1865Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1866now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1867stored in two consecutive float registers.
1868
ee163bf5
VP
1869* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1870breakpoints now.
1871
b93b6ca7 1872* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1873Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1874include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1875 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1876 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1877 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1878 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1879 of an assignment
1880 - Improved command completion in Ada
1881 - Several bug fixes
1882
d001be7a
DJ
1883* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1884process.
1885
a6b151f1
DJ
1886* New commands
1887
6d53d0af
JB
1888set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1889show print frame-arguments
1890 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1891 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1892
a6b151f1
DJ
1893remote put
1894remote get
1895remote delete
1896 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1897
1898* New MI commands
1899
1900-target-file-put
1901-target-file-get
1902-target-file-delete
1903 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1904
1905* New remote packets
1906
1907vFile:open:
1908vFile:close:
1909vFile:pread:
1910vFile:pwrite:
1911vFile:unlink:
1912 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1913
2d717e4f
DJ
1914vAttach
1915 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1916 mode.
1917
1918vRun
1919 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1920
8d5f9c6f 1921*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1922
19d378fc
MS
1923* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1924bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1925Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1926
3a40aaa0
UW
1927* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1928symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1929-Bsymbolic linker option.
1930
a6ec25f2
BW
1931* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1932recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1933is not supported.
1934
6dd09645
JB
1935* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1936frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1937
c9bb8148
DJ
1938* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
193932-bit or 64-bit register values.
1940
0d5de010
DJ
1941* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1942
23181151
DJ
1943* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1944target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1945a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1946
ea37ba09
DJ
1947* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1948automatically displayed as character or string data.
1949
1950* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1951arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1952as strings.
e1f48ead 1953
123dc839
DJ
1954* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1955for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1956only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1957
05a4558a
DJ
1958* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1959iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1960
7c963485
PA
1961* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1962ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1963has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1964
b18be20d
DJ
1965* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1966
0ca420ce
UW
1967* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1968
31d99776
DJ
1969* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1970layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1971segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1972
a4642986
MR
1973* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1974immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1975
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1976* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1977"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1978packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1979where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1980Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1981
1982* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1983(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1984
1985* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1986according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1987
c9bb8148
DJ
1988* New commands
1989
23776285
MR
1990set remoteflow
1991show remoteflow
1992 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1993 when debugging using remote targets.
1994
c9bb8148
DJ
1995set mem inaccessible-by-default
1996show mem inaccessible-by-default
1997 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1998 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1999 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2000 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2001 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2002
2003set breakpoint auto-hw
2004show breakpoint auto-hw
2005 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2006 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2007 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2008 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2009 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2010 including "next" and "finish".
2011
0e420bd8
JB
2012catch exception
2013catch exception unhandled
2014 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2015
2016catch assert
2017 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2018
f822c95b
DJ
2019set sysroot
2020show sysroot
2021 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2022 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2023 an alias to "set sysroot".
2024
83cc5c53
UW
2025info spu
2026 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2027 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2028 architecture.
2029
bd372731
MK
2030* New native configurations
2031
2032OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2033
23181151
DJ
2034set tdesc filename
2035unset tdesc filename
2036show tdesc filename
2037 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2038 not query the target for its built-in description.
2039
c9bb8148
DJ
2040* New targets
2041
54fe9172 2042OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2043MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2044Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2045
6dd09645
JB
2046* New remote packets
2047
2048QPassSignals:
2049 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2050 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2051
23181151
DJ
2052qXfer:features:read:
2053 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2054 features.
6dd09645 2055
83cc5c53
UW
2056qXfer:spu:read:
2057qXfer:spu:write:
2058 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2059 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2060
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2061qXfer:libraries:read:
2062 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2063 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2064 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2065 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2066
483367ee
DJ
2067* Removed targets
2068
2069Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2070
d08950c4
UW
2071alpha*-*-osf1*
2072alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2073d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2074hppa*-*-hiux*
2075i[34567]86-ncr-*
2076i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2077i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2078i[34567]86-*-netware*
2079i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2080i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2081i[34567]86-*-sco*
2082i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2083i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2084i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2085i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2086i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2087i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2088i[34567]86-*-isc*
2089m68*-cisco*-*
2090m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2091mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2092rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2093sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2094
7ce59000
DJ
2095* Other removed features
2096
2097target abug
2098target cpu32bug
2099target est
2100target rom68k
2101
2102 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2103
ea35711c
DJ
2104target hms
2105target e7000
2106target sh3
2107target sh3e
2108
2109 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2110 H8/300.
2111
2112target ocd
2113
2114 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2115 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2116 interfaces.
2117
7ce59000
DJ
2118DWARF 1 support
2119
2120 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2121 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2122
54d61198
DJ
2123Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2124
2125 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2126 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2127 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2128 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2129
ea35711c
DJ
2130MIPS ".pdr" sections
2131
2132 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2133 in debugging information.
2134
2135Scheme support
2136
2137 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2138 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2139
1a69e1e4
DJ
2140set mips stack-arg-size
2141set mips saved-gpreg-size
2142
2143 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2144
6dd09645 2145*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2146
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2147* New targets
2148
2149Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2150Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2151
6aec2e11
DJ
2152* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2153(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2154running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2155
2156* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2157Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2158supported.
2159
17218d91
DJ
2160* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2161broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2162
9ebce043
DJ
2163* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2164stub provides the required support.
2165
7d3d3ece
DJ
2166* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2167longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2168
4f8253f3
JB
2169* New commands
2170
2171set substitute-path
2172unset substitute-path
2173show substitute-path
2174 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2175 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2176 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2177 between compilation and debugging.
2178
9fa66fd7
AS
2179set trace-commands
2180show trace-commands
2181 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2182 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2183 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2184
1f5befc1
DJ
2185* REMOVED features
2186
2187The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2188
2ec3381a
DJ
2189Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2190an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2191
3d00d119
DJ
2192The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2193
be2a5f71
DJ
2194* New remote packets
2195
2196qSupported:
2197 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2198 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2199 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2200 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2201 target.
2202
0876f84a
DJ
2203qXfer:auxv:read:
2204 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2205 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2206
9ebce043
DJ
2207qXfer:memory-map:read:
2208 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2209 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2210
2211vFlashErase:
2212vFlashWrite:
2213vFlashDone:
2214 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2215
0876f84a
DJ
2216* Removed remote packets
2217
2218qPart:auxv:read:
2219 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2220 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2221
e374b601 2222*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2223
96309189
MS
2224* New targets
2225
2226Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2227
2228Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2229
53e5f3cf
AS
2230* New commands
2231
2232init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2233 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2234
ac264b3b
MS
2235The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2236
2237checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2238
2239restart <n> Return the program state to a
2240 previously saved state.
2241
2242info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2243
2244delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2245
2246set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2247 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2248
2249info forks List forks of the user program that
2250 are available to be debugged.
2251
2252fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2253 forks of the user program that are
2254 available to be debugged.
2255
2256delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2257 that are available to be debugged (and
2258 kill the forked process).
2259
2260detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2261 that are available to be debugged (and
2262 allow the process to continue).
2263
3950dc3f
NS
2264* New architecture
2265
2266Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2267
0ea3f30e
DJ
2268* Improved Windows host support
2269
2270GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2271native console support, and remote communications using either
2272network sockets or serial ports.
2273
f79daebb
GM
2274* Improved Modula-2 language support
2275
2276GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2277basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2278pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2279printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2280written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2281GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2282
acab6ab2
MM
2283* REMOVED features
2284
2285The ARM rdi-share module.
2286
f4267320
DJ
2287The Netware NLM debug server.
2288
53e5f3cf 2289*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2290
e0ecbda1
MK
2291* New native configurations
2292
02a677ac 2293OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2294OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2295
d64a6579
KB
2296* New targets
2297
2298Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2299
b33a6190
AS
2300* New command line options
2301
2302--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2303--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2304 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2305--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2306 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2307 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2308 with the --command (-x) option.
2309
11dced61
AC
2310* Deprecated commands removed
2311
2312The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2313removed:
2314
2315 Command Replacement
2316 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2317 othernames set arm disassembler
2318 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2319 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2320 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2321 regs info registers
2322
6fe85783
MK
2323* New BSD user-level threads support
2324
2325It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2326library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2327configurations are:
2328
2329FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2330FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2331OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2332
2333Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2334are not yet supported.
2335
5260ca71
MS
2336* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2337(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2338
e84ecc99
AC
2339* REMOVED configurations and files
2340
2341VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2342Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2343National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2344
31e35378
JB
2345* New "set print array-indexes" command
2346
2347After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2348when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2349behavior.
2350
e85e5c83
MK
2351* VAX floating point support
2352
2353GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2354
d91e9901
AS
2355* User-defined command support
2356
2357In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2358to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2359section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2360
f2cb65ca
MC
2361*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2362
f47b1503
AS
2363* New command line option
2364
2365GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2366debugging.
2367
f2cb65ca
MC
2368* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2369
2370GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2371information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2372by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2373proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2374to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2375
d08c0230
AC
2376* Internationalization
2377
2378When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2379internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2380continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2381
117ea3cf
PH
2382* Ada
2383
2384Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2385implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2386into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2387
d08c0230
AC
2388* New native configurations
2389
2390GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2391
2392* Remote 'p' packet
2393
2394GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2395packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2396
2397* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2398
2399GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2400The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2401features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2402i386 application).
2403
2404GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2405compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2406continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2407configurations:
2408
2409hppa-*-hpux
2410ia64-*-aix
2411mips-*-irix*
2412*-*-lynx
2413mips-*-linux-gnu
2414sds protocol
2415xdr protocol
2416powerpc bdm protocol
2417
2418Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2419made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2420
2421* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2422
2423Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2424been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2425configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2426permanently REMOVED.
2427
2428h8300-*-*
2429mcore-*-*
2430mn10300-*-*
2431ns32k-*-*
2432sh64-*-*
2433v850-*-*
2434
ebb7c577
AC
2435*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2436
2437* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2438
2439When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2440heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2441been fixed.
2442
2443* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2444
2445When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2446fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2447IRIX long double values).
2448
2449* VAX and "next"
2450
2451A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2452command. This problem has been fixed.
2453
860660cb 2454*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2455
0dea2468
AC
2456* Fix for ``many threads''
2457
2458On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2459rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2460error message:
2461
2462 ptrace: No such process.
2463 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2464
2465This problem has been fixed.
2466
2c07db7a
AC
2467* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2468
2469Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2470GDB to dump core).
2471
c23968a2
JB
2472* New ``start'' command.
2473
2474This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2475
71009278
MK
2476* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2477
2478Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2479live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2480platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2481
2482FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2483FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2484NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2485NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2486NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2487OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2488OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2489OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2490OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2491
3c0b7db2
AC
2492* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2493
2494Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2495These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2496of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2497call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2498signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2499
73cc75f3
AC
2500Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2501features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2502include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2503
7243600a
BF
2504* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2505
6f606e1c
MK
2506* New native configurations
2507
97dc871c 2508GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2509OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2510OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2511OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2512OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2513NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2514OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2515
a1b461bf
AC
2516* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2517
2518GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2519The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2520including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2521migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2522compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2523work, was also included.
2524
2525GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2526module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2527
2528h8300-*-*
2529mcore-*-*
2530mn10300-*-*
2531ns32k-*-*
2532sh64-*-*
2533v850-*-*
2534xstormy16-*-*
2535
2536Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2537made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2538
3c7012f5
AC
2539* REMOVED configurations and files
2540
2541Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2542Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2543Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2544Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2545Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2546AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2547Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2548decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2549riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2550sonymips mips-sony-*
2551sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2552
e5fe55f7
AC
2553*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2554
2555* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2556
2557The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2558GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2559command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2560program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2561with GDB".
2562
2563* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2564
2565Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2566libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2567cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2568GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2569shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2570the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2571are created.
2572
2573Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2574
2575* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2576
2577The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2578non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2579compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2580
2581* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2582
2583Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2584wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2585
2586* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2587
2588The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2589permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2590systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2591
2592* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2593
2594Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2595has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2596
2597* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2598
2599GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2600its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2601panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2602
2603* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2604
2605When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2606by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2607not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2608
faae5abe 2609*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2610
9175c9a3
MC
2611* Removed --with-mmalloc
2612
2613Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2614conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2615
3cc87ec0
MK
2616* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2617
2618The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2619the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2620and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2621you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2622
f0424ef6
MK
2623* Revised SPARC target
2624
2625The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2626FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2627support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2628from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2629(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2630
59659be2
ILT
2631* New C++ demangler
2632
2633GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2634names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2635with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2636programs.
2637
9e08b29b
DJ
2638* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2639
2640GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2641arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2642encountered these.
2643
8dfe8985
DC
2644* C++ nested types and namespaces
2645
2646GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2647improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2648is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2649Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2650namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2651"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2652frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2653if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2654GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2655
cced5e27
MK
2656* New native configurations
2657
2658NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2659OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2660OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2661OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2662OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2663
b4b4b794
KI
2664* New debugging protocols
2665
2666M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2667
7989c619
AC
2668* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2669
2670The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2671and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2672tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2673
5994185b
AC
2674* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2675
2676Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2677been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2678configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2679permanently REMOVED.
2680
2681Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2682Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2683Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2684Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2685Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2686AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2687Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2688decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2689riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2690sonymips mips-sony-*
2691sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2692
0ddabb4c
AC
2693* REMOVED configurations and files
2694
2695SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2696SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2697Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2698Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2699H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2700HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2701HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2702HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2703PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2704386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2705Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2706 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2707 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2708SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2709SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2710Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2711Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2712
c7f1390e
DJ
2713*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2714
1fe43d45
AC
2715* Objective-C
2716
2717Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2718integrated into GDB.
2719
e6beb428
AC
2720* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2721
2722DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2723information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2724By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2725backtraces.
2726
2727The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2728have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2729DWARF 2 CFI support.
2730
2731* Hosted file I/O.
2732
2733GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2734file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2735remote protocol documentation for details.
2736
2737* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2738
2739All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2740architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2741to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2742ppc32 on ppc64).
2743
2744* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2745
2746GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2747per-thread variables.
2748
2749* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2750
2751GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2752GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2753
2754* Separate debug info.
2755
2756GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2757automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2758of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2759system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2760and optional debug files.
2761
2762* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2763
2764DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2765describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2766debugger.
2767
2768GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2769for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2770
2771* Java
2772
2773A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2774Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2775considered "useable".
2776
85f8f974
DJ
2777* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2778
2779The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2780commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2781kernel.
2782
0fac0b41
DJ
2783* GDB supports logging output to a file
2784
2785There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2786used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2787
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2788* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2789
2790The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2791disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2792command.
2793
e286caf2 2794* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2795
2796The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2797registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2798
d28f9cdf
DJ
2799* Profiling support
2800
2801A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2802be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2803session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2804"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2805data, for more informative profiling results.
2806
da0f9dcd
AC
2807* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2808
2809The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2810option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2811"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2812
2813Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2814removed.
2815
fb9b6b35
JJ
2816Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2817Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2818Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2819 in a subsequent -var-update.
2820
954a4db8
MK
2821* New native configurations.
2822
2823FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2824
6760f9e6
JB
2825* Multi-arched targets.
2826
b4263afa 2827HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2828Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2829
1b831c93
AC
2830* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2831
2832Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2833been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2834configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2835permanently REMOVED.
2836
8b0e5691 2837Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2838Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2839H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2840HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2841HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2842HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2843PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2844Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2845 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2846 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2847Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2848Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2849
5835abe7
NC
2850* REMOVED configurations and files
2851
2852V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2853Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2854IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2855i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2856i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2857i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2858HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2859 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2860 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2861Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2862Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2863Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2864OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2865I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2866
a094c6fb
AC
2867* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2868
2869The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2870the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2871context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2872address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2873The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2874
299ffc64 2875*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2876
46248966
AC
2877* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2878
2879When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2880`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2881in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2882library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2883shared libs like mad''.
2884
b9d14705 2885* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2886
b9d14705
DJ
2887Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2888the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2889arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2890powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2891
e0e9281e
JB
2892* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2893
2894GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2895and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2896they expand.
2897
dd73b9bb
AC
2898The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2899invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2900
2901The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2902macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2903
e0e9281e
JB
2904Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2905information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2906your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2907information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2908
2250ee0c
CV
2909* Multi-arched targets.
2910
6e3ba3b8
JT
2911DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2912DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2913NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2914National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2915Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2916Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2917
cd9bfe15 2918* New targets.
e33ce519 2919
456f8b9d
DB
2920Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2921
e33ce519 2922
da8ca43d
JT
2923* New native configurations
2924
2925Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2926SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2927MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2928UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2929
cd9bfe15
AC
2930* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2931
2932Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2933been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2934configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2935permanently REMOVED.
2936
92eb23c5 2937Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2938OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2939IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2940Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2941Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2942Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2943i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2944i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2945i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2946HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2947 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2948 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2949I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2950
db034ac5
AC
2951* OBSOLETE languages
2952
2953CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2954
cd9bfe15
AC
2955* REMOVED configurations and files
2956
2957AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2958A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2959AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2960AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2961AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2962
2963testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2964
20f01a46
DH
2965* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2966
2967This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2968commands. The default is 1024.
2969
a5941fbf
MK
2970* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2971
2972Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2973
89743e04
MS
2974* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2975
2976These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2977to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2978from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2979
9fb14e79
JB
2980* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2981
2982The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2983including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2984of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2985
2037aebb
AC
2986*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2987
2988* New targets.
2989
2990Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2991
2992* Bug fixes
2993
2994gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2995mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2996Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2997
2998gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2999dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3000Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3001
3002Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3003Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3004By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3005
3006i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3007avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3008By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3009
37057839 3010*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3011
1a703748
MS
3012* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3013
3014This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3015really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3016In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3017target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3018This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3019(notably embedded) targets.
3020
cefd4ef5
MS
3021* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3022
55241689
AC
3023This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3024process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3025GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3026hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3027
352ed7b4
MS
3028* New command line option
3029
3030GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3031
3032* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3033
3034There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3035command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3036a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3037be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3038open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3039issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3040a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3041it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3042GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3043is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3044
fe419ffc
RE
3045* Changes in ARM configurations.
3046
3047Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3048configuration is fully multi-arch.
3049
eb7cedd9
MK
3050* New native configurations
3051
fe419ffc 3052ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3053x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3054AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3055Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3056
c9f63e6b
CV
3057* New targets
3058
3059Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3060
9b4ff276
AC
3061* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3062
3063Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3064been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3065configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3066permanently REMOVED.
3067
3068AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3069A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3070AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3071AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3072AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3073
b4ceaee6 3074testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3075
e2caac18
AC
3076* REMOVED configurations and files
3077
3078TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3079WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3080PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3081PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3082PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3083Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3084Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3085 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3086SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3087Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3088Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3089ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3090Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3091
c2a727fa
TT
3092* Changes to command line processing
3093
3094The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3095for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3096
467d8519
TT
3097* Changes to key bindings
3098
3099There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3100
7072a954
AC
3101*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3102
3103Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3104
3105Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3106corrupted.
3107
3108Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3109
3110Numerous documentation fixes.
3111
3112Numerous testsuite fixes.
3113
34f47bc4 3114*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3115
3116* New native configurations
3117
3118Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3119x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3120MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3121MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3122ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3123s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3124
bf64bfd6
AC
3125* New targets
3126
def90278 3127Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3128CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3129UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3130
17e78a56 3131* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3132
3133x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3134Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3135Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3136 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3137TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3138WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3139Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3140PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3141PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3142PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3143SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3144Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3145ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3146Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3147
17e78a56
AC
3148stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3149kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3150
7fcca85b
AC
3151Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3152been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3153configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3154permanently REMOVED.
3155
a196c81c 3156* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3157
3158Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3159Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3160Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3161ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3162Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3163ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3164
6d6b80e5 3165* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3166
6d6b80e5 3167GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3168sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3169present.
3170
bf64bfd6
AC
3171* Other news:
3172
e23194cb
EZ
3173* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3174
3175* The MI enabled by default.
3176
3177The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3178revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3179engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3180using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3181which is now deprecated.
3182
3183* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3184
3185GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3186main features are supported:
3187
3188 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3189
3190 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3191 extension;
3192
3193 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3194
3195 - a Pascal expression parser.
3196
3197However, some important features are not yet supported.
3198
3199 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3200
3201 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3202
3203 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3204 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3205
3206 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3207
3208 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3209
3210* Changes in completion.
3211
3212Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3213to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3214users expect at the shell prompt.
3215
3216Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3217`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3218program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3219files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3220be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3221considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3222name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3223
3224`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3225
3226* New platform-independent commands:
3227
3228It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3229hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3230documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3231
3232* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3233
d7275149
MK
3234Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3235revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3236many threads as your system allows you to have.
3237
e23194cb
EZ
3238Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3239
d7275149
MK
3240Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3241multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3242
3243* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3244
3245Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3246
e23194cb
EZ
3247GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3248debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3249supported.)
3250
3251* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3252
3253Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3254breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3255implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3256put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3257and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3258registers.
3259
3260The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3261debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3262watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3263
3264* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3265
3266New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3267the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3268
3269New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3270display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3271IDT.
3272
3273New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3274from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3275New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3276a given linear address.
3277
3278GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3279program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3280which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3281
3282DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3283
6c56c069
EZ
3284It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3285
e23194cb
EZ
3286* Changes in documentation.
3287
3288All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3289Documentation License.
3290
3291Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3292manual.
3293
3294TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3295
3296Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3297manual.
3298
3299The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3300documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3301hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3302
5d6640b1
AC
3303* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3304
3305The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3306``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3307contents of this file.
3308
1a1d8446
AC
3309* gdba.el deleted
3310
3311GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3312
9debab2f 3313*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3314
c63ce875
EZ
3315* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3316
3317Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3318programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3319displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3320greater level of detail.
3321
3322* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3323
3324It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3325bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3326on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3327written.
3328
3329* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3330
3331The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3332necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3333machines ``out of the box''.
3334
3335The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3336possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3337signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3338would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3339interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3340
3341It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3342standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3343even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3344and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3345terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3346
3347The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3348enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3349also works.
3350
3351DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3352GDB.
3353
3354It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3355directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3356times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3357breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3358
ed9a39eb
JM
3359* New native configurations
3360
3361ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3362PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3363
7a292a7a
SS
3364* New targets
3365
96baa820 3366Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3367x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3368PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3369TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3370
085dd6e6
JM
3371* OBSOLETE configurations
3372
3373Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3374Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3375Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3376ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3377Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3378
9debab2f
AC
3379Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3380but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3381these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3382be permanently REMOVED.
3383
5330533d
SS
3384* Gould support removed
3385
3386Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3387
bc9e5bbf
AC
3388* New features for SVR4
3389
3390On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3391without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3392load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3393
3394* Many C++ enhancements
3395
3396C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3397in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3398
adf40b2e
JM
3399* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3400
3401A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3402sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3403with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3404``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3405
3406 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3407 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3408
43e526b9
JM
3409* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3410
3411A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3412expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3413instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3414
3415The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3416added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3417
96baa820
JM
3418* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3419
3420The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3421``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3422include ``set remote P-packet''.
3423
11cf8741
JM
3424* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3425
3426The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3427accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3428``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3429
7876dd43
DB
3430* ``apropos'' command added.
3431
3432The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3433documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3434try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3435
bc9e5bbf
AC
3436* New MI interface
3437
3438A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3439interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3440process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3441"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3442enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3443
3444 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3445
c906108c
SS
3446*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3447
3448* New native configurations
3449
3450HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3451HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3452M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3453
3454* New targets
3455
3456Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3457Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3458Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3459
3460* OBSOLETE configurations
3461
3462Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3463
3464Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3465but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3466these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3467be permanently REMOVED.
3468
3469* ANSI/ISO C
3470
3471As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3472buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3473containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3474use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3475available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3476configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3477information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3478already.
3479
3480* Readline 2.2
3481
3482GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3483
3484* set extension-language
3485
3486You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3487languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3488you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3489 set extension-language .c c++
3490The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3491and their associated languages.
3492
3493* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3494
3495When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3496you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3497PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3498
3499 set processor NAME
3500
3501sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3502following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3503
3504 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3505 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3506 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3507 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3508 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3509 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3510 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3511 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3512 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3513 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3514 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3515
3516At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3517special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3518registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3519only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3520
3521* HP-UX support
3522
3523Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3524more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3525library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3526support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3527for xdb and dbx commands.
3528
3529* Catchpoints
3530
3531HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3532generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3533to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3534
3535This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3536argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3537output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3538
3539* Debugging across forks
3540
3541On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3542in the inferior.
3543
3544* TUI
3545
3546HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3547it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3548configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3549
3550* GDB remote protocol additions
3551
3552A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3553Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3554fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3555allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3556
3557For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3558full 64-bit address. The command
3559
3560 set remoteaddresssize 32
3561
3562can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3563the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3564will be discarded.
3565
3566In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3567command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3568
3569 maint packet heythere
3570
3571sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3572disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3573time.
3574
3575The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3576target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3577downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3578
3579* Tracing can collect general expressions
3580
3581You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3582further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3583doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3584
3585* mask-address variable for Mips
3586
3587For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3588a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3589of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3590
3591* Higher serial baud rates
3592
3593GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3594230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3595to achieve all of these rates.)
3596
3597* i960 simulator
3598
3599The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3600builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3601
3602
3603*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3604
3605* New native configurations
3606
3607Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3608Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3609Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3610PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3611PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3612Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3613Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3614
3615* New targets
3616
3617Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3618Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3619Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3620Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3621MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3622MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3623MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3624Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3625Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3626Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3627NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3628
3629* New debugging protocols
3630
3631ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3632M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3633DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3634PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3635PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3636Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3637
3638* DWARF 2
3639
3640All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3641format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3642information.
3643
3644* Java frontend
3645
3646GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3647only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3648
3649* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3650
3651For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3652loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3653locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3654
3655* Live range splitting
3656
3657GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3658range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3659more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3660
3661* Hurd support
3662
3663GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3664updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3665
3666* ARM Thumb support
3667
3668GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3669instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3670instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3671accordingly.
3672
3673* MIPS16 support
3674
3675GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3676instruction set.
3677
3678* Overlay support
3679
3680GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3681linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3682will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3683control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3684additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3685in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3686
3687* info symbol
3688
3689The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3690the symbol at the specified address.
3691
3692* Trace support
3693
3694The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3695asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3696extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3697includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3698file tracepoint.c for more details.
3699
3700* MIPS simulator
3701
3702Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3703by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3704of most MIPS variants.
3705
3706* Sparc simulator
3707
3708Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3709by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3710Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3711
3712* set architecture
3713
3714For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3715basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3716architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3717the possible architectures.
3718
3719*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3720
3721* New native configurations
3722
3723Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3724M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3725PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3726PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3727PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3728RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3729
3730* New targets
3731
3732ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3733I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3734MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3735MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3736PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3737Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3738Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3739
3740* PowerPC simulator
3741
3742The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3743contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3744PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3745basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3746performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3747
3748* Solaris 2.5
3749
3750GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3751
3752* Windows 95/NT native
3753
3754GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3755To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3756which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3757Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3758ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3759
3760* dont-repeat command
3761
3762If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3763command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3764useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3765extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3766
3767* Send break instead of ^C
3768
3769The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3770rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3771GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3772
3773* Remote protocol timeout
3774
3775The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3776that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3777to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3778
3779* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3780
3781By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3782loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3783stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3784when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3785in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3786
3787Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3788/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3789automatically on hpux10.
3790
3791* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3792
3793Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3794
3795* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3796
3797When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3798may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3799the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3800every character. The default value is 1050.
3801
3802* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3803
3804If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3805a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3806replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3807details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3808remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3809to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3810
3811* Speedups for remote debugging
3812
3813GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3814the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3815and more efficient S-record downloading.
3816
3817* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3818
3819GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3820Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3821
3822*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3823
3824* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3825
3826The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3827can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3828
3829* Remote targets use caching
3830
3831Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3832remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3833it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3834debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3835off' turns the the data cache off.
3836
3837* Remote targets may have threads
3838
3839The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3840in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3841gdb/remote.c for details.
3842
3843* NetROM support
3844
3845If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3846support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3847acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3848write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3849support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3850another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3851sequence is something like
3852
3853 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3854 load <prog>
3855 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3856
3857* Macintosh host
3858
3859GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3860may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3861it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3862available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3863device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3864directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3865scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3866mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3867
3868* Autoconf
3869
3870GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3871but does simplify configuration and building.
3872
3873* hpux10
3874
3875GDB now supports hpux10.
3876
3877*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3878
3879* New native configurations
3880
3881x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3882x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3883NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3884Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3885
3886* New targets
3887
3888A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3889HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3890CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3891PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3892WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3893
3894* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3895
3896GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3897possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3898filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3899the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3900if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3901
3902* Arguments to user-defined commands
3903
3904User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3905Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3906trivial example:
3907define adder
3908 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3909
3910To execute the command use:
3911adder 1 2 3
3912
3913Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3914Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3915use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3916
3917* New `if' and `while' commands
3918
3919This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3920commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3921expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3922execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3923terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3924`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3925if the expression is zero.
3926
3927* Fortran source language mode
3928
3929GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3930Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3931variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3932with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3933Fortran compilers.
3934
3935* Better HPUX support
3936
3937Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3938running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3939processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3940for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3941that behavior do the following before running the program:
3942
3943 adb -w a.out
3944 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3945 control-d
3946
3947This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3948To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3949
3950 adb -w a.out
3951 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3952 control-d
3953
3954You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3955the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3956external linkage.
3957
3958GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3959HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3960
3961* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3962
3963You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3964commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3965current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3966"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3967associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3968configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3969
3970* New DOS host serial code
3971
3972This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3973no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3974a PC's serial port.
3975
3976*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3977
3978* New "complete" command
3979
3980This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3981were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3982
3983* Trailing space optional in prompt
3984
3985"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3986allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3987
3988* Breakpoint hit counts
3989
3990"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3991has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3992can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3993to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3994less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3995that breakpoint.
3996
3997* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3998
3999"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4000an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4001arrays actually contain only short strings.
4002
4003* Shared library breakpoints
4004
4005In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4006breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4007
4008* Hardware watchpoints
4009
4010There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4011targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4012
55241689 4013Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4014
4015* Annotations
4016
4017Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4018and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4019
4020* Improved Irix 5 support
4021
4022GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4023
4024* Improved HPPA support
4025
4026GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4027
4028* New native configurations
4029
4030Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4031HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4032Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4033RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4034
4035* New targets
4036
4037OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4038MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4039Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4040
4041* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4042
4043There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4044This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4045
4046* Fixes
4047
4048As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4049and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4050
4051*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4052
4053* Irix 5 is now supported
4054
4055* HPPA support
4056
4057GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4058to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4059GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4060of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4061can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4062
4063
4064*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4065
4066* User visible changes:
4067
4068* Remote Debugging
4069
4070The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4071target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4072debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4073integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4074debugging info for the mips target).
4075
4076* DEC Alpha native support
4077
4078GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4079debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4080work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4081Alpha-specific notes.
4082
4083* Preliminary thread implementation
4084
4085GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4086
4087* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4088
4089This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4090to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4091for details).
4092
4093* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4094
4095This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4096mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4097call methods, ...etc.
4098
4099*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4100
4101 * User visible changes:
4102
4103Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4104supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4105other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4106somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4107
4108Filename completion now works.
4109
4110When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4111arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4112addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4113
4114All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4115vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4116should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4117your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4118to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4119
4120 * DEC alpha support
4121
4122This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4123cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4124
4125
4126*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4127
4128 * Testsuite
4129
4130This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4131The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4132via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4133
4134 * C++ demangling
4135
4136'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4137emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4138Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4139disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4140use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4141
4142 * Simulators
4143
4144GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4145So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4146Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4147
4148 * New targets supported
4149
4150H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4151H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4152SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4153Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4154IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4155
4156Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4157version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4158GO32 memory extender.
4159
4160 * New remote protocols
4161
4162MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4163
4164 * New source languages supported
4165
4166This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4167used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4168into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4169
4170
4171*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4172
4173 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4174
4175GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4176version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4177University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4178compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4179format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4180(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4181
4182Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4183
4184 * Faster and better demangling
4185
4186We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4187demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4188character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4189only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4190This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4191increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4192symbol lookups.
4193
4194`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4195from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4196compiler does not actually implement.
4197
4198 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4199
4200In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4201inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4202recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4203very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4204The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4205circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4206fix.
4207
4208The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4209release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4210
4211 * Improved configure script
4212
4213The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4214you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4215host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4216done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4217
4218We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4219version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4220`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4221The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4222only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4223We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4224
4225 * Documentation improvements
4226
4227There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4228produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4229before submitting changes.
4230
4231The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4232M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4233`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4234you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4235a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4236
4237*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4238We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4239been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4240or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4241`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4242around this problem.
4243
4244 * New features
4245
4246GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4247the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4248`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4249the target program.
4250
4251The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4252how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4253
4254 * New native hosts supported
4255
4256HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4257386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4258
4259 * New targets supported
4260
4261AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4262
4263 * New file formats supported
4264
4265BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4266HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4267
4268 * Major bug fixes
4269
4270Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4271
4272We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4273printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4274
4275We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4276for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4277release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4278
4279You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4280will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4281
4282We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4283for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4284especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4285libraries.
4286
4287The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4288information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4289command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4290any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4291when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4292
4293 * Internal improvements
4294
4295GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4296debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4297
4298GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4299Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4300symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4301contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4302shared code that handles any of them.
4303
4304 * New command line options
4305
4306We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4307
4308 * Mmalloc licensing
4309
4310The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4311General Public License.
4312
4313*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4314
4315 * Host/native/target split
4316
4317GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4318hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4319target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4320local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4321ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4322
4323The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4324GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4325is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4326code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4327any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4328built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4329handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4330
4331GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4332It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4333plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4334
4335 * New hosts supported
4336
4337HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4338386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4339386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4340
4341 * New targets supported
4342
4343Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
434468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4345
4346 * New native hosts supported
4347
4348386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4349 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4350386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4351
4352 * New file formats supported
4353
4354BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4355supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4356format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4357
4358 * New commands
4359
4360`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4361`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4362These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4363
4364`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4365
4366You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4367scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4368prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4369executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4370
4371 * C++ improvements
4372
4373We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4374info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4375symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4376
4377Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4378
4379 * Major bug fixes
4380
4381The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4382fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4383by the compiler.
4384
4385We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4386support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4387
4388John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4389slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4390that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4391purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4392the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4393mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4394
4395Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4396about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4397completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4398we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4399
4400 * AMD 29k support
4401
4402A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4403specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4404calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4405usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4406in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4407
4408We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4409Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4410of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4411resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4412
4413 * Remote interfaces
4414
4415We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4416with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4417message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4418This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4419needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4420breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4421each instruction being stepped through.
4422
4423The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4424registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4425
4426There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4427find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4428Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4429processor with a serial port.
4430
4431 * Configuration
4432
4433Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4434`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4435supported, and what files each one uses.
4436
4437 * Library changes
4438
4439There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4440disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4441Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4442disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4443
4444The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4445Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4446can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4447grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4448
4449 * Documentation
4450
4451The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4452reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4453as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4454encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4455system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4456bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4457
4458And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4459
4460
4461*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4462
4463 * Better support for C++ function names
4464
4465GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4466names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4467(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4468single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4469Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4470
4471GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4472the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4473You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4474lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4475for the list of formats.
4476
4477 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4478
4479Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4480C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4481directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4482can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4483usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4484about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4485this problem.)
4486
4487 * New 'maintenance' command
4488
4489All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4490the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4491can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4492
4493 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4494 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4495 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4496 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4497 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4498 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4499
4500The following commands are new:
4501
4502 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4503 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4504 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4505
4506 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4507
4508We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4509(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4510be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4511read after argv processing.
4512
4513 * New hosts supported
4514
4515Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4516
55241689 4517GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4518
4519We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4520is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4521for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4522masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4523fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4524It costs extra.
4525
4526 * New targets supported
4527
4528Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4529
4530 * More smarts about finding #include files
4531
4532GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4533all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4534greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4535especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4536the one that contains your sources.
4537
4538We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4539breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4540try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4541
4542 * Interesting infernals change
4543
4544GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4545section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4546target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4547stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4548
4549 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4550
4551There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4552 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4553 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4554
4555See the ChangeLog for details.
4556
4557*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4558
4559 * New machines supported (host and target)
4560
4561IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4562
4563SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4564
4565 * New malloc package
4566
4567GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4568Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4569capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4570This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4571pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4572more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4573
4574 * info proc
4575
4576The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4577'help info proc' for details.
4578
4579 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4580
4581The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4582Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4583possible.
4584
4585 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4586
4587Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4588support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4589conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4590environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4591that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4592in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4593
4594 * Cross byte order fixes
4595
4596Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4597targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4598
4599 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4600
4601If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4602system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4603`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4604program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4605called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4606Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4607and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4608the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4609option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4610starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4611
4612You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4613the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4614information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4615slower, but makes future operations faster.
4616
4617The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4618build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4619A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4620use is:
4621
4622 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4623
4624The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4625It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4626shared across multiple host platforms.
4627
4628 * longjmp() handling
4629
4630GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4631siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4632all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4633platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4634
4635 * Solaris 2.0
4636
4637Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4638this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4639reading symbols.
4640
4641 * Bug fixes
4642
4643As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4644People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4645crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4646
4647*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4648
4649 * New machines supported (host and target)
4650
4651SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4652 (except core files)
4653BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4654Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4655
4656 * New machines supported (target)
4657
4658AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4659
4660 * C++ support
4661
4662GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4663The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4664per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4665
4666GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4667`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4668extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4669good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4670will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4671released.
4672
4673 * New features for SVR4
4674
4675GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4676shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4677only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4678
4679The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4680on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4681it prints the address mappings of the process.
4682
4683If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4684bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4685
4686 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4687
4688Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4689now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4690skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4691make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4692same code linked statically.
4693
4694 * New Getopt
4695
4696GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4697version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4698continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4699Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4700added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4701future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4702
4703 * Bugs fixed
4704
4705The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4706Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4707See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4708
4709
4710*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4711
4712 * New machines supported (host and target)
4713
4714Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4715NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4716Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4717
4718 * Almost SCO Unix support
4719
4720We had hoped to support:
4721SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4722(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4723that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4724about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4725
4726 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4727
4728GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4729debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4730is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4731send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4732reqired (if any).
4733
4734 * New Readline
4735
4736GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4737is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4738required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4739
4740 * Bugs fixed
4741
4742The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4743Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4744See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4745
4746 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4747
4748GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4749supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4750symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4751
4752Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4753mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4754debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4755mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4756version 2.
4757
4758Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4759really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4760line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4761variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4762situation somewhat.
4763
4764When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4765However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4766methods.
4767
4768We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4769DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4770encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4771
4772
4773*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4774
4775 * Improved configuration
4776
4777Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4778Porting BFD is simpler.
4779
4780 * Stepping improved
4781
4782The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4783of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4784in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4785function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4786
4787 * Bug fixing
4788
4789Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4790
4791 * New host supported (not target)
4792
4793Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4794
4795
4796*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4797
4798 * Multiple source language support
4799
4800GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4801It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4802and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4803language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4804You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4805`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4806
4807 * GDB and Modula-2
4808
4809GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4810currently under development at the State University of New York at
4811Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4812continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4813
4814Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4815debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4816symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4817
4818There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4819in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4820
4821 * set write on/off
4822
4823GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4824a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4825the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4826by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4827effect immediately.
4828
4829 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4830
4831When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4832shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4833The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4834examining core files.
4835
4836 * set listsize
4837
4838You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4839The default is 10.
4840
4841 * New machines supported (host and target)
4842
4843SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4844Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4845Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4846
4847 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4848
4849IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4850
4851 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4852
4853AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4854AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4855Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4856
4857 * New remote interfaces
4858
4859AMD 29000 Adapt
4860AMD 29000 Minimon
4861
4862
4863*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4864
4865 * New Facilities
4866
4867Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4868
4869Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4870target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4871is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4872remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4873remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4874also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4875using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4876stub on the target system.
4877
4878New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4879
4880GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4881library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4882object file types such as a.out and coff.
4883
4884There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4885refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4886
4887
4888 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4889
4890All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4891by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4892
4893For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4894``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4895Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4896
4897What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4898print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4899will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4900all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4901
4902confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4903 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4904 it is already running. Default is ON.
4905
4906editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4907 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4908 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4909 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4910 Default is ON.
4911
4912history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4913 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4914 or the value of the environment variable
4915 GDBHISTFILE.
4916
4917history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4918 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4919 HISTSIZE.
4920
4921history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4922 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4923 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4924
4925history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4926 history expansion will be performed on
4927 command line input. The default is OFF.
4928
4929radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4930 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4931 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4932
4933height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4934 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4935 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4936 variable TERM.
4937
4938width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4939 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4940 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4941 variable TERM.
4942
4943Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4944``set width'' instead.
4945
4946print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4947 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4948 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4949 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4950
4951print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4952 is OFF.
4953
4954print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4955 "raw" form if off.
4956
4957print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4958 like instructions.
4959
4960print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4961
4962
4963 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4964
4965The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4966new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4967are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4968window.
4969
4970
4971 * Support for Shared Libraries
4972
4973GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4974Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4975before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4976happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4977At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4978from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4979shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4980It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4981
4982sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4983 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4984 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4985
4986info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4987
4988
4989 * Watchpoints
4990
4991A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4992expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4993tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4994quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4995problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4996more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4997
4998watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4999
5000info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5001
5002delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5003disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5004enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5005
5006
5007 * C++ multiple inheritance
5008
5009When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5010for C++ programs.
5011
5012 * C++ exception handling
5013
5014Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5015ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5016the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5017handler's context).
5018
5019catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5020 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5021 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5022
5023info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5024 current stack frame.
5025
5026
5027 * Minor command changes
5028
5029The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5030command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5031is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5032
5033The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5034at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5035frames without printing.
5036
5037 * New directory command
5038
5039'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5040The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5041about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5042with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5043find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5044
5045 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5046
5047For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5048for more details.
5049
5050GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5051two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5052Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5053where the program that you are debugging will run.