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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.11
5
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6* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
7 arrays of dynamic types.
8
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9* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
10 descriptions.
11
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12* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
13 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
14 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
15
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16* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
17
18 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
19 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
20 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
21 signal received and code location.
22
23 For example:
24
25 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
26 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
27 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
28 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
29
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30* New commands
31
32skip -file file
33skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
34skip -function function
35skip -rfunction regular-expression
36 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
37 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
38 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
39
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40maint info line-table REGEXP
41 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
42
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43maint selftest
44 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
45
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46* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
47 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
48 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
49
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50* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
51 been removed:
52
53 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
54 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
55 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
56 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
57 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
58 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
59
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60* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
61 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
62 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
63 bytecode into native code.
64
1233c0ba 65*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 66
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67* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
68
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69* Per-inferior thread numbers
70
71 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
72 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
73 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
74
75 (gdb) info threads
76 Id Target Id Frame
77 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
78 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
79 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
80 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
81
82 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
83 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
84 are no longer unique between inferiors.
85
86 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
87 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 88 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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89
90 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
91 IDs.
92
93* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
94 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
95
96 (gdb) thread 2.1
97 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
98 (gdb)
99
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100* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
101 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
102 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
103 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
104 threads 2.*".
105
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106* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
107 all threads.
108
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109* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
110 the current thread.
111
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112* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
113 current inferior.
114
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115* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
116 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
117 example:
118
119 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
120 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
121
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122* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
123
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124* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
125
da8c46d2 126* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 127 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 128
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129* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
130 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
131 clients.
132
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133* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
134 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
135 at the same time.
136
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137* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
138 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
139 into native code.
140
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141* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
142
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143* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
144 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
145 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
146
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147* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
148 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
149
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150* New commands
151
152maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
153maint show target-non-stop
154 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
155 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
156 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
157
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158maint set bfd-sharing
159maint show bfd-sharing
160 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
161
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162set debug bfd-cache
163show debug bfd-cache
164 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
165
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166set debug fbsd-lwp
167show debug fbsd-lwp
168 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
169
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170set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
171show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
172 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
173
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174set remote thread-events
175show remote thread-events
176 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
177
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178set ada print-signatures on|off
179show ada print-signatures"
180 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
181 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
182
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183set max-value-size
184show max-value-size
185 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
186 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
187 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
188
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189* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
190 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
191 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
192 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
193 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
194 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
195
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196* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
197 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
198
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199* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
200 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
201
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202* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
203
204 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
205 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
206 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
207 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
208 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
209 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
210
fd2ae5d6 211* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 212 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 213
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214* New remote packets
215
216exec stop reason
217 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
218
219exec-events feature in qSupported
220 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
221 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
222 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
223 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
224
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225vCtrlC
226 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
227 non-stop mode.
228
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229thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
230 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
231
232thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
233 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
234
235QThreadEvents
236 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
237 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
238 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
239 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
240 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
241 stop for that same thread.
242
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243N stop reply
244
245 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
246 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
247 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
248
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249QCatchSyscalls:1 [;SYSNO]...
250QCatchSyscalls:0
251 Enable ("QCatchSyscalls:1") or disable ("QCatchSyscalls:0")
252 catching syscalls from the inferior process.
253
254syscall_entry stop reason
255 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
256
257syscall_return stop reason
258 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
259
260QCatchSyscalls:1 in qSupported
261 The qSupported packet may now include QCatchSyscalls:1 in the reply
262 to indicate support for catching syscalls.
263
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264* Extended-remote exec events
265
266 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
267 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
268 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
269
270set remote exec-event-feature-packet
271show remote exec-event-feature-packet
272 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
273
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274 * Thread names in remote protocol
275
276 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
277 thread.
278
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279* Target remote mode fork and exec events
280
281 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
282 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
283 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
284 fork and exec catchpoints.
285
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286* Remote syscall events
287
288 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
289 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
290
291set remote catch-syscall-packet
292show remote catch-syscall-packet
293 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
294
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295* MI changes
296
297 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
298 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
299 left.
300
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301* Python Scripting
302
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303 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
304 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
305 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
306 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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307 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
308 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
309
7c79d316 310*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 311
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312* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
313 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
314 including advance SIMD instructions.
315
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316* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
317
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318* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
319 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
320 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
321 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
322 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
323 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
324 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 325
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326* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
327 cpu information :
328 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
329
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330* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
331 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
332 remote serial I/O.
333
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334* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
335 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
336 and may include things like its command line arguments.
337
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338* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
339 is now available on all platforms.
340
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341* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
342 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
343 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
344 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
345 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
346 backward compatibility.
347
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348* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
349 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
350 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
351 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
352
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353* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
354 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
355 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
356 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
357 packets" below.
358
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359* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
360
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361* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
362
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363* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
364 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
365 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
366 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
367 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
368 See "New remote packets" below.
369
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370* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
371 available register groups, including target specific groups.
372
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373* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
374 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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375 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
376 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
377 are ignored.
b58c513b 378
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379* Guile Scripting
380
381 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
382
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383* Python Scripting
384
385 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
386 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
387 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 388 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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389 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
390 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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391 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
392 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
393 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 394
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395* New commands
396
397maint print symbol-cache
398 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
399
400maint print symbol-cache-statistics
401 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
402
403maint flush-symbol-cache
404 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
405
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406record btrace bts
407record bts
408 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
409
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410compile print
411 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
412
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413tui enable
414tui disable
415 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
416
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417show mpx bound
418set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 419 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 420
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421record btrace pt
422record pt
bc504a31 423 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 424
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425maint info btrace
426 Print information about branch tracing internals.
427
428maint btrace packet-history
429 Print the raw branch tracing data.
430
431maint btrace clear-packet-history
432 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
433
434maint btrace clear
435 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
436 anew by the next "record" command.
437
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438* New options
439
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440set debug dwarf-die
441 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
442show debug dwarf-die
443 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
444
445set debug dwarf-read
446 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
447show debug dwarf-read
448 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
449
450maint set dwarf always-disassemble
451 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
452maint show dwarf always-disassemble
453 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
454
455maint set dwarf max-cache-age
456 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
457maint show dwarf max-cache-age
458 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
459
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460set debug dwarf-line
461show debug dwarf-line
462 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
463
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464set max-completions
465show max-completions
466 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
467 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
468 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
469 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
470
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471set history remove-duplicates
472show history remove-duplicates
473 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
474
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475maint set symbol-cache-size
476maint show symbol-cache-size
477 Control the size of the symbol cache.
478
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479set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
480 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
481 BTS format.
482 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
483 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
484
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485set debug linux-namespaces
486show debug linux-namespaces
487 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
488
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489set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
490 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 491 Intel Processor Trace format.
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492 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
493 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
494
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495maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
496 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
497 packet history.
498
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499* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
500 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
501
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502* Python/Guile scripting
503
504 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
505 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
506
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507* New remote packets
508
509qXfer:btrace-conf:read
510 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
511
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512Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
513 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
514
b20a6524 515Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 516 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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517 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
518 qSupported query.
519
520Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 521 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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522 Trace format.
523
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524swbreak stop reason
525 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
526 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
527 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
528 mode operation.
529
530hwbreak stop reason
531 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
532 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
533
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534vFile:fstat:
535 Return information about files on the remote system.
536
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537qXfer:exec-file:read
538 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
539 create a process running on the remote system.
540
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541vFile:setfs:
542 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
543 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
544 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
545 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
546
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547fork stop reason
548 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
549
550vfork stop reason
551 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
552
553vforkdone stop reason
554 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
555 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
556
557fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
558 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
559 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
560 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
561 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
562 whether these features are enabled.
563
564* Extended-remote fork events
565
566 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
567 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
568 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
569 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
570
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571* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
572 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
573 the btrace record target.
574 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
575
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576* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
577 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
578
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579* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
580 targets.
581
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582* Removed command line options
583
584-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
585
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586* Removed targets and native configurations
587
588HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
589Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
590
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591* New configure options
592
593--with-intel-pt
594 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 595 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
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596
597--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
598 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
599 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
600 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
601
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602*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
603
604* Python Scripting
605
606 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
607
3b2f13ff 608*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 609
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610* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
611
5f3b99cf 612* Python Scripting
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613
614 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
615 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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616 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
617 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 618 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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619 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
620 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 621 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
622 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
623 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 624 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 625 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 626
8fda9068
YQ
627 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
628 inferior.
629
630 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
631 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
632 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
633 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
634
faa42425
DE
635* New Python-based convenience functions:
636
637 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
638 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
639 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
640 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
641
bb2ec1b3
TT
642* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
643 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
644 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
645 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
646 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
647 interface with this new feature are:
648
649 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
650 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
651
81219e53
DE
652* New commands
653
439250fb
DE
654demangle [-l language] [--] name
655 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
656 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
657 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
658 as "maint demangler-warning".
659
81219e53
DE
660queue-signal signal-name-or-number
661 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
662
f10c5b19
JK
663add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
664 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
665 scripts.
666
f5b95c01
AA
667maint print user-registers
668 List all currently available "user" registers.
669
bb2ec1b3
TT
670compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
671 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
672 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
673
674compile file [-r|-raw] filename
675 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
676 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
677 provided.
678
70509625
PA
679* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
680 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
681 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
682 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
683 at resume time.
684
685* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
686 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
687 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
688 switched threads meanwhile.
689
a25a5a45
PA
690* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
691
692 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
693 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
694 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
695 is now the default mode.
696
cc485e62
DE
697* New options
698
699set debug symbol-lookup
700show debug symbol-lookup
701 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
702
2ddf4301
SM
703* MI changes
704
705 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
706 inferiors that have exited.
707
bb7e3f4d
YQ
708* New targets
709
710MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
711
3831839c
PA
712* Removed targets
713
714Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
715
5ab806de
PA
716Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
717SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
718SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
719VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
720VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 721
6bf6fd09
JB
722* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
723 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
724 its alias "share", instead.
725
919b9a93 726*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 727
8d551b02
DE
728* New command line options
729
730-D data-directory
731 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
732
e9475ead
SA
733* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
734 as specified in ISO C99.
735
a75fef0e
NC
736* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
737 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 738
ed3ef339
DE
739* Guile scripting
740
741 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
742 available is determined at configure time.
743 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
744 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
745
746* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
747
748guile [code]
749gu [code]
750 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
751
752guile-repl
753gr
754 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
755
756info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
757 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
758
759* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
760 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
761
c6044dd1
JB
762* New options
763
770e7fc7
DE
764set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
765show print symbol-loading
766 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
767 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
768 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
769 becomes less useful.
770
ed3ef339
DE
771set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
772show guile print-stack
773 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
774
775set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
776show auto-load guile-scripts
777 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
778
c6044dd1
JB
779maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
780maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
781 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
782 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
783 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
784 usage of this option.
785
6a3cb8e8
PA
786set auto-connect-native-target
787
788 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
789 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
790 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
791
67b5c0c1
MM
792set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
793show record btrace replay-memory-access
794 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
795
329ea579
PA
796maint set target-async (on|off)
797maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
798 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
799 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 800 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 801 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
802
803set mi-async (on|off)
804show mi-async
805 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
806 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
807
808* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
809 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
810
811* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
812 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
813 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
814 "set target-async on" command.
815
87ce2a04
DE
816* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
817
818 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
819 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
820 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
821 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
822 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
823
5de9129b
MM
824* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
825 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
826 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
827
8710b709
MM
828* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
829 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
830 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
831 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
832 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
833 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
834 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
835
0688d04e
MM
836* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
837 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
838
066ce621 839* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
840 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
841 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 842
52834460
MM
843* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
844 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
845 memory or registers.
846
237b092b
AA
847* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
848
936d2992
PA
849* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
850 remote. It now works with all targets.
851
930ee1b1
PA
852* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
853 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
854 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
855 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
856 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
857 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
858 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
859 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
860 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
861 target-stack".
862
6a3cb8e8
PA
863* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
864 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
865 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
866
bc504a31 867* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 868
bc504a31
PA
869* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
870 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
871 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
872
969c39fb
MM
873* New remote packets
874
875qXfer:btrace:read's annex
876 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
877 branch trace incrementally.
878
f7bd0f78
SC
879* Python Scripting
880
881 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
882 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
883 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
884 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
885 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
886 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
887 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
888 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 889
36c24d95
UW
890* New targets
891PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
892
95060284
JB
893* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
894 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
895 its alias "share", instead.
896
7f3c0343
JB
897* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
898 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
899 instead.
900
329ea579
PA
901* MI changes
902
903 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
904 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
905 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
906 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
907 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
908 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
909 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
910 commands and CLI execution commands.
911
b7bba001 912*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 913
33a97bbe
OJ
914* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
915 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
916 recording has been added.
917
08248ca9
SDJ
918* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
919
73869dc2
DE
920* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
921 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
922
a280dbd1
SDJ
923* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
924 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
925 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
926 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
927 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
928 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
929 "void".
930
52e260a3
DE
931* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
932
9f948660
SDJ
933* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
934
901461f8
PA
935* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
936 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
937 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
938 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
939
940 (gdb) p $rax
941 $1 = <not saved>
942
943 (gdb) info registers rax
944 rax <not saved>
945
946 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
947 "*value not available*".
948
caf26be9
SB
949* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
950 to binaries.
951
1e611234
PM
952* Python scripting
953
954 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 955 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 956 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
957 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
958 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 959 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 960
a1217d97
SL
961* New targets
962
963Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
964Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 965Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 966
2659903b
JK
967* Removed native configurations
968
969Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
970been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
971
972arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
973i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
974i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
975i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
976m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
977sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
978vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
979
bd712aed 980* New commands:
b340913d
TT
981catch rethrow
982 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
983maint check-psymtabs
984 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
985maint check-symtabs
986 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
987maint expand-symtabs
988 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 989
dccca75d
EZ
990show configuration
991 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
992
bd712aed
DE
993maint set|show per-command
994maint set|show per-command space
995maint set|show per-command time
996maint set|show per-command symtab
997 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
998
98297bf6
NB
999remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1000remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1001 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1002 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1003 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1004
58d06528
JB
1005info exceptions
1006info exceptions REGEXP
1007 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1008 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1009 are listed.
1010
bd3eecc3
PA
1011* New options
1012
8fb8eb5c
DE
1013set debug symfile off|on
1014show debug symfile
1015 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1016 symbol tables within those files
1017
e7045703
DE
1018set print raw frame-arguments
1019show print raw frame-arguments
1020 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1021 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1022
bd3eecc3
PA
1023set remote trace-status-packet
1024show remote trace-status-packet
1025 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1026
a1217d97
SL
1027set debug nios2
1028show debug nios2
1029 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1030
c1e36e3e
PA
1031set range-stepping
1032show range-stepping
1033 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1034
98882a26
PA
1035set startup-with-shell
1036show startup-with-shell
1037 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1038 directly.
1039
29453a14
YQ
1040set code-cache
1041show code-cache
1042 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1043 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1044
1c2e4450
PA
1045* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1046 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1047 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1048 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1049 "set height 0".
1050
db0fec5c
DE
1051* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1052 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1053 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1054
dccca75d
EZ
1055* New command-line options
1056--configuration
1057 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1058
d0353e76
YQ
1059* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1060 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1061
b292c783
JK
1062* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1063 GDB command gcore.
1064
6e72ca20
TT
1065* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1066
b340913d
TT
1067* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1068 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1069
1070* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1071 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1072
0c557179
SDJ
1073* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1074 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1075 due to an uncaught signal.
1076
d0353e76
YQ
1077* MI changes
1078
403cb6b1 1079 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1080 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1081 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1082
6b7cbff1
JB
1083 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1084 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1085
2ea126fa
JB
1086 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1087 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1088 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1089 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1090 "undefined-command-error-code".
1091
d0353e76
YQ
1092 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1093 Trace Format now.
1094
c5867ab6
HZ
1095 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1096
c898adb7
YQ
1097 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1098 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1099 are displayed.
1100
dc673c81
YQ
1101 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1102 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1103
6211c335
YQ
1104 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1105 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1106 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1107
5713b9b5
JB
1108 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1109 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1110 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1111 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1112 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1113 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1114
40555925
JB
1115 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1116 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1117
58d06528
JB
1118 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1119 the new "info exceptions" command.
1120
0201faac
JB
1121* New system-wide configuration scripts
1122 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1123 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1124 ** ElinOS
1125 ** Wind River Linux
1126
c1e36e3e
PA
1127* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1128 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1129 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1130 below.
1131
28a93511
YQ
1132* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1133 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1134
4ac33720
UW
1135* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1136 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1137 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1138
c1e36e3e
PA
1139* New remote packets
1140
1141vCont;r
1142
1143 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1144 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1145 involvemement at each single-step.
1146
7f91dbec
GB
1147qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1148 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1149 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1150 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1151 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1152 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1153 speedup.
1154
c2d6af84
PA
1155* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1156
1157 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1158 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1159
28a93511
YQ
1160 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1161 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1162 trace state variables.
1163
7a60ad40
YQ
1164 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1165 target.
1166
6fbe845e
AB
1167* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1168 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1169
9058cc3a
TG
1170* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1171
0d12017b
JB
1172* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1173 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1174 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1175 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1176
2d450646 1177*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1178
59ea5688
MM
1179* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1180 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1181 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1182 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1183
1184set|show record full insn-number-max
1185set|show record full stop-at-limit
1186set|show record full memory-query
1187
1188* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1189 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1190 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1191 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1192 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1193
1194record btrace
1195
1196 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1197 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1198
1199* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1200 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1201 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1202
1203record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1204 instruction granularity
1205
1206record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1207 function granularity
1208
543bf33d
AT
1209* New native configurations
1210
51d66578 1211ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1212FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1213x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1214Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1215
249729c4
JB
1216* New targets
1217
51d66578
MS
1218ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1219ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1220Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1221x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1222Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1223
e64e0392
DE
1224* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1225 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1226 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1227 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1228 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1229 --data-directory command-line option.
1230
07540c15
DE
1231* New command line options:
1232
1233-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1234 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1235
e93a8774
TT
1236* Removed command line options
1237
1238-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1239 Emacs.
1240
53342f27
TT
1241* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1242 type formatting.
1243
451b7c33
TT
1244* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1245
a72c3253
DE
1246* Python scripting
1247
1248 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1249
d7de8e3c
TT
1250 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1251
18a9fc12
TT
1252 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1253
9a27f2c6
PK
1254 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1255
bea883fd
SCR
1256 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1257 of architecture in the Python API.
1258
1259 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1260 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1261
a72c3253
DE
1262* New Python-based convenience functions:
1263
1264 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1265 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1266 ** $_strlen(str)
1267 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1268
f3c8a52a
JK
1269* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1270 given an argument.
1271
1605ef26
TT
1272* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1273 default for GCC since November 2000.
1274
504b36fd
YQ
1275* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1276
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1277* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1278 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1279
23a80689
JB
1280* New configure options
1281
1282--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1283 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1284 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1285 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1286 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1287 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1288--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1289 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1290 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1291
d6b28940
TT
1292* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1293
ab04a2af
TT
1294catch signal
1295 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1296 conditions to be attached.
1297
d6b28940
TT
1298maint info bfds
1299 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1300
8315665e
YPK
1301python-interactive [command]
1302pi [command]
1303 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1304 and print the result of expressions.
1305
1306py [command]
1307 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1308
18a9fc12
TT
1309enable type-printer [name]...
1310disable type-printer [name]...
1311 Enable or disable type printers.
1312
aa9259cc
TS
1313* Removed commands
1314
1315 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1316 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1317 instead.
1318
53342f27
TT
1319* New options
1320
1321set print type methods (on|off)
1322show print type methods
1323 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1324 The default is to show them.
1325
1326set print type typedefs (on|off)
1327show print type typedefs
1328 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1329 The default is to show them.
1330
1b56eb55
JK
1331set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1332show filename-display
1333 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1334 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1335
e9f1758d
PA
1336set trace-buffer-size
1337show trace-buffer-size
1338 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1339
a46c1e42
PA
1340set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1341show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1342 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1343
be9a8770
PA
1344set debug aarch64
1345show debug aarch64
1346 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1347 The default is off.
1348
1349set debug coff-pe-read
1350show debug coff-pe-read
1351 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1352 exported symbols.
1353
1354set debug mach-o
1355show debug mach-o
1356 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1357 processing.
1358
1359set debug notification
1360show debug notification
1361 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1362
5b9afe8a
YQ
1363* MI changes
1364
1365 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1366 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1367 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1368 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1369 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1370 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1371 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1372 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1373 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1374 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1375 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1376 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1377 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1378 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1379 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1380 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1381 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1382 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1383 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1384 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1385 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1386 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1387 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1388 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1389 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1390
608e2dbb
TT
1391* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1392 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1393 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1394 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1395
f6f899bf
HAQ
1396* New remote packets
1397
1398QTBuffer:size
1399 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1400 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1401
10782d74
MM
1402Qbtrace:bts
1403 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1404 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1405 qSupported query.
1406
1407Qbtrace:off
1408 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1409 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1410
1411qXfer:btrace:read
1412 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1413 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1414
80c8d323 1415*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1416
1b3371b1
L
1417* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1418 for more x32 ABI info.
1419
d0e64392
MR
1420* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1421
4cc0665f
MR
1422* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1423
85d4a676
SS
1424* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1425 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1426 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1427 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1428 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1429 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1430 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1431 "info os msg" lists message queues
1432 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1433
55aa24fb
SDJ
1434* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1435 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1436 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1437 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1438 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1439 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1440
72508ac0
PO
1441* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1442 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1443 record/replay support.
1444
16899756
DE
1445* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1446
4795f398
DE
1447* Python scripting
1448
7d74f244
DE
1449 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1450 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1451
4795f398
DE
1452 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1453
50897289
TT
1454 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1455 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1456
64e7d9dd
TT
1457 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1458
1459 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1460 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1461
f0823d2c
TT
1462 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1463 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1464 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1465 symbol's value.
1466
7b282c5a
SCR
1467 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1468 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1469
a20ee7a4
SCR
1470 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1471 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1472 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1473
7efc75aa
SCR
1474 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1475 object associated with a PC value.
1476
ee0bf529
SCR
1477 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1478 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1479
a766d390
DE
1480* Go language support.
1481 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1482 language.
1483
e0f9f062
DE
1484* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1485 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1486
217bff3e
JK
1487* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1488 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1489
cafec441
TT
1490* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1491 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1492 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1493 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1494 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1495 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1496
4aac40c8
TT
1497* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1498 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1499 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1500 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1501
d99bd577
UW
1502* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1503 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1504
53fe1783
GB
1505* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1506 since December 2007.
1507
e41eec66
JB
1508* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1509 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1510 command does. For instance:
1511
1512 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1513
1514 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1515 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1516 created, using the "condition" command.
1517
5808517f
YQ
1518* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1519 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1520
481860b3
GB
1521* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1522
1523* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1524 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1525 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1526 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1527 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1528 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1529 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1530 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1531
156942c7
DE
1532 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1533 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1534 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1535 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1536 the .gdb_index section.
1537
927fbba6
JB
1538* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1539
20388dd6
YQ
1540* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1541 target.
1542
f3e0e960
SS
1543* MI changes
1544
1545 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1546
37ce89eb
SS
1547 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1548
edcc5120
TT
1549* New commands
1550
e615022a
DE
1551 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1552 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1553 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1554
edcc5120
TT
1555 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1556 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1557
816338b5
SS
1558 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1559 several hits.
1560
57651221 1561 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1562 C++ and Java objects.
1563
06fc020f 1564 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1565 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1566 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1567 configured with '--with-python'.
1568
bf88dd68
JK
1569 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1570 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1571 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1572 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1573 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1574 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1575 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1576
1577 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1578 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1579 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1580 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1581
e7e0cddf
SS
1582 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1583 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1584 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1585 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1586
9cb709b6
TT
1587 ** "set print symbol"
1588 "show print symbol"
1589 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1590 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1591 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1592
2d4c29c5
TS
1593* Deprecated commands
1594
1595 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1596 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1597
a58b110a
KB
1598* New targets
1599
1600Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1601HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1602
72895ff6
LM
1603* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1604 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1605 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1606 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1607 evaluates to true.
1608
1609* New options
1610
4cc0665f
MR
1611set mips compression
1612show mips compression
1613 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1614 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1615 mips16
1616 micromips
1617 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1618
72895ff6
LM
1619set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1620show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1621 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1622 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1623 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1624 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1625 target.
1626
bf88dd68
JK
1627set auto-load off
1628 Disable auto-loading globally.
1629
1630show auto-load
1631 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1632
1633set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1634show auto-load gdb-scripts
1635 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1636
1637set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1638show auto-load python-scripts
1639 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1640
1641set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1642show auto-load local-gdbinit
1643 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1644
1645set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1646show auto-load libthread-db
1647 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1648
7349ff92 1649set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1650show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1651 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1652 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1653 of the directories listed by this option.
1654 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1655
bccbefd2
JK
1656set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1657show auto-load safe-path
1658 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1659 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1660
4dc84fd1
JK
1661set debug auto-load on|off
1662show debug auto-load
1663 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1664
d3ce09f5 1665set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1666show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1667 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1668 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1669 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1670 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1671
1672set dprintf-function <expr>
1673show dprintf-function
1674set dprintf-channel <expr>
1675show dprintf-channel
1676 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1677 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1678
d3ce09f5
SS
1679set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1680show disconnected-dprintf
1681 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1682 after GDB disconnects.
1683
6dea1fbd
JK
1684* New configure options
1685
7349ff92
JK
1686--with-auto-load-dir
1687 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1688 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1689 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1690 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1691 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1692
6dea1fbd
JK
1693--with-auto-load-safe-path
1694 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1695 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1696
1697--without-auto-load-safe-path
1698 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1699 security feature.
1700
72895ff6
LM
1701* New remote packets
1702
74c48cbb
PA
1703z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1704
72895ff6
LM
1705 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1706 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1707 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1708 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1709
9b224c5e
PA
1710QProgramSignals:
1711
1712 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1713 program without GDB involvement.
1714
8320cc4f
JK
1715* New command line options
1716
1717--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1718 before loading inferior.
1719--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1720 execute it before loading inferior.
1721
8837a20f
JB
1722*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1723
f8eba3c6
TT
1724* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1725 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1726 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1727 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1728 inferior changes.
1729
1bfeeb0f
JL
1730* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1731 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1732
480a3f21
PW
1733* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1734 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1735 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1736 target hardware watchpoint.
1737
1738 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1739 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1740 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1741 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1742
3a7bf607
PM
1743* Python scripting
1744
32d1c362 1745 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1746 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1747 existing one.
1748
3a7bf607 1749 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1750 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1751 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1752 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1753 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1754 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1755
baacfb07 1756 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1757 Python API.
713389e0 1758
fa3a4f15
PM
1759 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1760 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1761 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1762 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1763 corresponding value.
1764
5e239b84
PM
1765 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1766 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1767 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1768 on GDB start-up.
1769
9df2fbc4
PM
1770 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1771 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1772 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1773 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1774
457e09f0
DE
1775 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1776
6839b47f
KP
1777 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1778 "gdb.breakpoints".
1779
cc72b2a2
KP
1780 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1781 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1782 available in the CLI.
1783
84ad80e6
PK
1784 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1785 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1786 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1787 "some_type.items()".
1788
20c168b5
KP
1789 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1790 new object file.
1791
03c3051a
PK
1792 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1793 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1794 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1795 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1796 any anonymous fields.
1797
7376e450
TT
1798* MI changes
1799
1800 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1801 "solib-event".
1802
1803 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1804 "=breakpoint-modified".
1805
1806 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1807
98a5dd13
DE
1808* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1809 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1810 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1811 lives.
1812
1813 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1814 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1815 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1816 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1817 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1818
1819 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1820 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1821
478aac75
DE
1822* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1823 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1824 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1825 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1826 use this option to specify where to find it.
1827
9c06b0b4
TJB
1828* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1829 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1830 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1831 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1832 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1833 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1834 section in the user manual for more details.
1835
03f2bd59
JK
1836* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1837 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1838 become available after that.
1839
71eba9c2 1840* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1841
2bda9cc5
JK
1842* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1843 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1844 gcc version 4.7.
1845
ed59ded5
DE
1846* New commands
1847
1848!SHELL COMMAND
1849 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1850 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1851
9c06b0b4
TJB
1852* Changed commands
1853
1854watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1855 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1856 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1857
dbaefcf7
DE
1858info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1859 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1860 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1861
71eba9c2 1862info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1863 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1864 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1865 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1866 name starts with a hyphen.
1867
3065dfb6
SS
1868collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1869 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1870 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1871 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1872 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1873 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1874 number of bytes that will be collected.
1875
f196051f
SS
1876tstart [NOTES]
1877 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1878 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1879 setting the variable trace-notes.
1880
1881tstop [NOTES]
1882 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1883 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1884 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1885 trace-stop-notes.
1886
d248b706
KY
1887* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1888 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1889 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1890 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1891 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1892 is running.
1893
405f8e94
SS
1894* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1895 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1896 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1897
2bda9cc5
JK
1898* New options
1899
45cfd468
DE
1900set debug dwarf2-read
1901show debug dwarf2-read
1902 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1903 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1904
1905set debug symtab-create
1906show debug symtab-create
1907 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1908 creation. The default is off.
1909
baacfb07
PM
1910set extended-prompt
1911show extended-prompt
1912 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1913 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1914 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1915 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1916 prompt is displayed.
1917
2bda9cc5
JK
1918set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1919show print entry-values
1920 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1921 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1922 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1923
1924set debug entry-values
1925show debug entry-values
1926 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1927 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1928
c011a4f4
DE
1929set basenames-may-differ
1930show basenames-may-differ
1931 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1932 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1933 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1934 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1935 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1936 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1937 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1938 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1939
f196051f
SS
1940set trace-user
1941show trace-user
1942set trace-notes
1943show trace-notes
1944 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1945 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1946 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1947 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1948
1949set trace-stop-notes
1950show trace-stop-notes
1951 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1952 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1953 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1954 started by someone else.
1955
d248b706
KY
1956* New remote packets
1957
1958QTEnable
1959
1960 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1961
1962QTDisable
1963
1964 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1965
f196051f
SS
1966QTNotes
1967
1968 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1969
1970qTP
1971
1972 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1973
405f8e94
SS
1974qTMinFTPILen
1975
1976 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1977 be placed.
1978
1a532630
PP
1979* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1980 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1981
11315641
YQ
1982* New targets
1983
1984Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1985
87326c78
DD
1986* New Simulators
1987
1988Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1989
e8d56f18
JB
1990*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1991
1992* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1993
d6e00af6 1994*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1995
60f98dde
MS
1996* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1997 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1998 matches the given regular expression.
1999
eee5b35e
DD
2000* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2001
b716877b
AB
2002* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2003 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2004
aae1c79a
DE
2005* New command line options
2006
2007-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2008 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2009
a86caf66
DE
2010* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2011 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2012
99e7ae30
DE
2013* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2014 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2015 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2016
4694da01
TT
2017* GDB now understands thread names.
2018
2019 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2020 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2021
2022 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2023 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2024
f4b8a18d
KW
2025* OpenCL C
2026 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2027 has been integrated into GDB.
2028
585d1eb8
PM
2029* Python scripting
2030
da5d4055
PM
2031 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2032 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2033 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2034
9a6f1302
PM
2035 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2036 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2037 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2038 and allows for more dynamic content.
2039
29703da4
PM
2040 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2041 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2042 have an is_valid method.
2043
350c6c65
PM
2044 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2045 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2046 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2047
6e6fbe60
DE
2048 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2049
585d1eb8
PM
2050 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2051 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2052 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2053 that function like so:
2054
2055 result = some_value (10,20)
2056
0e3509db
DE
2057 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2058 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2059 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2060
7b51bc51
DE
2061 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2062 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2063 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2064 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2065 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2066
2067 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2068 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2069
99e7ae30
DE
2070 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2071
d8e22779
TT
2072 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2073 selected thread.
2074
4694da01
TT
2075 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2076 holds the thread's name.
2077
505500db
SW
2078 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2079 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2080 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2081 The following events are currently supported:
2082 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2083 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2084 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2085
def98928
TT
2086* C++ Improvements:
2087
2088 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2089 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2090
2091 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2092
2093 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2094 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2095 was added to GCC 4.5.
2096
66cb8159
TT
2097 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2098 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2099 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2100 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2101 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2102 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2103
4aac0db7
UW
2104* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2105 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2106 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2107 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2108 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2109
283e6a52
TT
2110* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2111 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2112 execution to a label.
2113
2114* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2115 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2116 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2117 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2118
b56df873 2119* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2120 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2121 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2122 of scope.
2123
ae53ffa4
PA
2124* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2125
2126 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2127 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2128 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2129 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2130 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2131 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2132
2133 (gdb) info threads
2134 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2135
2136 While now you see this:
2137
2138 (gdb) info threads
2139 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2140
2141 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2142 dumps.
2143
2144 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2145 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2146 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2147 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2148
f1310107
TJB
2149* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2150 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2151 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2152 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2153 section in the user manual for more details.
2154
248c9dbc
JB
2155* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2156
1aee7009
JB
2157 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2158 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2159
eb826dc6
MF
2160 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2161
44603653
JB
2162* New native configurations
2163
2164ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2165
91021223
MF
2166* New targets:
2167
2168Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2169
6e1bb179
JB
2170* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2171 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2172 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2173 in the GDB user manual.
2174
50c97f38
TT
2175* Guile support was removed.
2176
448a92bf
MF
2177* New features in the GNU simulator
2178
2179 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2180
66ee2731
MF
2181 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2182
76b8507d 2183*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2184
ba25b921
PA
2185* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2186
2187 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2188 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2189 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2190 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2191 was always disabled for such configurations.
2192
4656f5c6
SW
2193* C++ Improvements:
2194
2195 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2196
2197 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2198 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2199 For example:
2200 namespace A
2201 {
2202 class B { };
2203 void foo (B) { }
2204 }
2205 ...
2206 A::B b
2207 foo(b)
2208 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2209 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2210 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2211
2212 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2213
2214 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2215 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2216 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2217 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2218 entry.
2219 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2220 mentioned flavors of operators.
2221
254e6b9e
DE
2222 ** static const class members
2223
2224 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2225 class definition has been fixed.
2226
711e434b
PM
2227* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2228
2229 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2230 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2231 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2232 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2233 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2234 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2235
0fb4aa4b
PA
2236* Static tracepoints
2237
2238 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2239 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2240 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2241 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2242 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2243 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2244 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2245 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2246 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2247 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2248 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2249 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2250 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2251 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2252 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2253 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2254 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2255 the "New remote packets" section below.
2256
ca11e899
SS
2257* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2258
2259 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2260 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2261 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2262 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2263
2264* Observer mode
2265
2266 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2267 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2268 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2269 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2270 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2271 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2272 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2273
2274* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2275 current thread.
2276
711e434b
PM
2277* New remote packets
2278
2279qGetTIBAddr
2280
2281 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2282
dde08ee1
PA
2283qRelocInsn
2284
2285 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2286 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2287 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2288 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2289 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2290 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2291
0fb4aa4b
PA
2292qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2293
2294 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2295
2296qTSTMat
2297
2298 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2299 program.
2300
2301qXfer:statictrace:read
2302
2303 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2304 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2305 to gdb's qSupported query.
2306
ca11e899
SS
2307QAllow
2308
2309 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2310
2311QTDPsrc
2312
2313 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2314 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2315
3f7b2faa
DE
2316* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2317 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2318 a directory.
2319
d337e9f0
PA
2320* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2321
0fb4aa4b
PA
2322 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2323 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2324 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2325 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2326
2327 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2328 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2329 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2330 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2331 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2332 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2333 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2334
2335 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2336 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2337
c24d0242
PM
2338 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2339
c8d5aac9
L
2340* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2341 it understands register description.
2342
7c953934
TT
2343* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2344
8685c86f
L
2345* X86 general purpose registers
2346
2347 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2348 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2349 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2350 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2351 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2352
95a42b64 2353* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2354 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2355 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2356 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2357 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2358 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2359
8bd10a10
CM
2360* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2361 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2362 in the specified file.
2363
ab38a727
PA
2364* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2365 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2366 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2367 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2368 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2369 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2370 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2371 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2372 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2373 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2374
6149aea9
PA
2375* New commands
2376
f1421989
HZ
2377eval template, expressions...
2378 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2379 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2380
ab38a727
PA
2381set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2382show target-file-system-kind
2383 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2384 names.
2385
6149aea9
PA
2386save breakpoints <filename>
2387 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2388 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2389 definitions, use the `source' command.
2390
2391`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2392is now deprecated.
2393
0fb4aa4b
PA
2394info static-tracepoint-markers
2395 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2396
2397strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2398 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2399 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2400
ca11e899
SS
2401set observer on|off
2402show observer
2403 Enable and disable observer mode.
2404
2405set may-write-registers on|off
2406set may-write-memory on|off
2407set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2408set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2409set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2410set may-interrupt on|off
2411 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2412 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2413 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2414 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2415 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2416 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2417 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2418
2419set record memory-query on|off
2420show record memory-query
2421 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2422 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2423
53a71c06
CR
2424* Changed commands
2425
2426disassemble
2427 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2428
f3e9a817
PM
2429* Python scripting
2430
9279c692
JB
2431** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2432 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2433 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2434 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2435 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2436
adc36818 2437** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2438 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2439 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2440 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2441
fa33c3cd 2442** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2443 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2444
2445** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2446
2447** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2448
967cf477
DE
2449** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2450
8a1ea21f
DE
2451** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2452 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2453 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2454
a7bdde9e
VP
2455* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2456there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2457tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2458regular breakpoints.
2459
05071a4d
PA
2460* New targets
2461
2462ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2463
6aecb9c2
JB
2464* D language support.
2465 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2466 language.
2467
431e49aa
TJB
2468* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2469 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2470 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2471 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2472 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2473
2474* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2475 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2476 conditions of the form:
2477
2478 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2479
2480 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2481 interface mentioned above.
2482
bfbf3774 2483*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2484
4eef138c
TT
2485* C++ Improvements
2486
2487 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2488
2489 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2490 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2491 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2492 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2493 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2494
4eef138c
TT
2495 ** Bug Fixes
2496
2497 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2498 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2499 qualified name.
2500
2501 ** Cast Operators
2502
2503 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2504 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2505
2d1c1221
ME
2506* New targets
2507
2508Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2509Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2510
2511* New Simulators
2512
2513Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2514Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2515
6c95b8df
PA
2516* Multi-program debugging.
2517
2518 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2519 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2520 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2521 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2522 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2523 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2524 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2525 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2526
d5551862
SS
2527* New tracing features
2528
2529 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2530
2531 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2532
2533 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2534 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2535 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2536 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2537 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2538 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2539 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2540 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2541 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2542 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2543
d5551862 2544 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2545
2546 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2547 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2548 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2549 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2550 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2551 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2552 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2553 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2554 the regular trace command.
2555
d5551862
SS
2556 ** Disconnected tracing
2557
2558 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2559 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2560 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2561 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2562 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2563
00bf0b85
SS
2564 ** Trace files
2565
2566 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2567 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2568 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2569 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2570 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2571 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2572 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2573
2574 ** Circular trace buffer
2575
2576 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2577 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2578 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2579 not be available for all target agents.
2580
21a0512e
PP
2581* Changed commands
2582
2583disassemble
2584 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2585 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2586
0fe7935b
DJ
2587info variables
2588 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2589 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2590
fb2e7cb4
JB
2591source
2592 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2593 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2594 support.
2595
2596 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2597 "set script-extension" (see below).
2598
6c95b8df
PA
2599* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2600
399cd161
MS
2601record save [<FILENAME>]
2602 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2603 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2604
2605record restore <FILENAME>
2606 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2607 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2608
6c95b8df
PA
2609add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2610 Add a new inferior.
2611
2612clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2613 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2614 inferior has loaded.
2615
2616remove-inferior ID
2617 Remove an inferior.
2618
2619maint info program-spaces
2620 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2621
9a7071a8
JB
2622set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2623show remote interrupt-sequence
2624 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2625 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2626 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2627 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2628 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2629
2630set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2631show remote interrupt-on-connect
2632 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2633 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2634 Linux kernel.
2635
2636set remotebreak [on | off]
2637show remotebreak
2638Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2639
f61e138d
SS
2640tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2641 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2642
2643info tvariables
2644 List trace state variables and their values.
2645
2646delete tvariable $NAME ...
2647 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2648
6da95a67
SS
2649teval EXPR, ...
2650 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2651 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2652
7a697b8d
SS
2653ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2654 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2655
b0f02ee9
JK
2656* New expression syntax
2657
2658 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2659 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2660
6c95b8df
PA
2661* New options
2662
2663set follow-exec-mode new|same
2664show follow-exec-mode
2665 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2666 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2667 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2668
236f1d4d
SS
2669set default-collect EXPR, ...
2670show default-collect
2671 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2672 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2673 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2674
d5551862
SS
2675set disconnected-tracing
2676show disconnected-tracing
2677 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2678 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2679 upon disconnection.
2680
4daf5ac0
SS
2681set circular-trace-buffer
2682show circular-trace-buffer
2683 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2684 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2685 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2686 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2687
fb2e7cb4
JB
2688set script-extension off|soft|strict
2689show script-extension
2690 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2691 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2692 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2693 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2694 evaluation failed.
2695 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2696
2b71fc8e
JB
2697set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2698show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2699 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2700 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2701 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2702 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2703 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2704 is on.
2705
de2e5182
TT
2706* Python API Improvements
2707
2708 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2709 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2710 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2711
2712 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2713 `is_base_class' attribute.
2714
2715 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2716
2717 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2718 evaluate an expression.
2719
f61e138d
SS
2720* New remote packets
2721
2722QTDV
2723 Define a trace state variable.
2724
2725qTV
2726 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2727
d5551862
SS
2728QTDisconnected
2729 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2730
4daf5ac0
SS
2731QTBuffer:circular
2732 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2733
d5551862
SS
2734qTfP, qTsP
2735 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2736
2d483d34
MS
2737* Bug fixes
2738
2739Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2740
6e0e5977
JB
2741Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2742much more reliable. In particular:
2743 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2744 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2745 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2746 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2747 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2748 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2749 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2750 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2751 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2752 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2753 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2754 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2755 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2756 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2757 non-threaded programs.
2758
93c26624
JK
2759PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2760This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2761libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2762executable program.
2763
abc7453d 2764*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2765
4efc6507
DE
2766* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2767dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2768them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2769for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2770"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2771
782b2b07
SS
2772* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2773breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2774or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2775the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2776for tracepoint actions.
2777
53a71c06
CR
2778* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2779raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2780modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2781
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2782* Process record and replay
2783
2784 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2785 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2786 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2787 execute commands.
2788
64644d9b
MS
2789* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2790step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2791set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2792reverse execution.
2793
b9412953
DD
2794* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2795feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
27962.6.28 or later.
2797
6c7a06a3
TT
2798* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2799target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2800char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2801literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2802U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2803`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2804system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2805the installation instructions for more information.
2806
f1838a98
UW
2807* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2808remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2809with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2810the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2811
55333a84
DE
2812* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2813and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2814
7f6a6314
PM
2815* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2816now complete on file names.
2817
65d12d83
TT
2818* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2819completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2820For instance, consider:
2821
2822 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2823 # struct example variable;
2824 (gdb) p variable.
2825
2826If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2827completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2828
edb3359d
DJ
2829* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2830the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2831
2fae03e8
TT
2832* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2833operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2834macros.
2835
47a3467a 2836* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2837the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2838implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2839
2840* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2841registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2842can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2843and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2844
08388c79
DE
2845* New remote packets
2846
2847qSearch:memory:
2848 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2849
a6f3e723
SL
2850QStartNoAckMode
2851 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2852 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2853 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2854
d7713ae0
EZ
2855vKill
2856 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2857 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2858
07e059b5
VP
2859qXfer:osdata:read
2860 Obtains additional operating system information
2861
47a3467a
PA
2862qXfer:siginfo:read
2863qXfer:siginfo:write
2864 Read or write additional signal information.
2865
060871df
PA
2866* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2867
2868 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2869 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2870 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2871
c055b101 2872* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2873DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2874
2875* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2876and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2877`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2878
31fffb02
CS
2879* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2880with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2881
88d8a8e0
JB
2882* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2883
7f99b190
JB
2884* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2885
ccd213ac
DJ
2886* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2887which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2888
1fddbabb 2889* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2890list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2891
a0ef4274
DJ
2892* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2893conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2894have also been fixed.
2895
bfb8797a 2896* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2897From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2898are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2899
71c25dea
TT
2900* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2901example, given:
2902
2903 template<typename T> class C { };
2904 C<char const *> c;
2905
2906GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2907
2908 ptype C<char const *>
2909 ptype C<char const*>
2910 ptype C<const char *>
2911 ptype C<const char*>
2912
ccd213ac
DJ
2913* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2914
2915 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2916 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2917
7ae0e2a2
UW
2918 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2919 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2920 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2921
a6f3e723
SL
2922 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2923 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2924
da8bd9a3
DJ
2925 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2926 gdbserver.
2927
d70e31dd
DE
2928 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2929 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2930
2931 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2932 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2933 as appropriate.
2934
d57a3c85
TJB
2935* Python scripting
2936
2937 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2938 available is determined at configure time.
2939
d8906c6f
TJB
2940 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2941
aadc346a
JB
2942* Ada tasking support
2943
2944 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2945 been introduced:
2946
2947 info tasks
2948 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2949 info task N
2950 Print detailed information about task number N.
2951 task
2952 Print the task number of the current task.
2953 task N
2954 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2955
adb483fe
DJ
2956* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2957add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2958
2277426b
PA
2959* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2960
2961 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2962 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2963 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2964 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2965 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2966 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2967 below.
2968
08d16641
PA
2969* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2970"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2971information.
2972
e35359c5
UW
2973* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2974to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2975architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2976See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2977more information.
2978
85e747d2
UW
2979* Multi-architecture debugging.
2980
2981 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2982 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2983 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2984 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2985 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2986
2987* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2988use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2989Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2990powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2991--enable-targets configure option.
2992
11ade57a
PA
2993* Non-stop mode debugging.
2994
2995 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2996 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2997 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2998 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2999 section in the user manual for more information.
3000
3001 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3002 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3003 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3004 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3005 extensions on linux targets.
3006
d7713ae0 3007* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3008
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3009catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3010 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3011 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3012 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3013 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3014 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3015 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3016 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3017 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3018
08388c79
DE
3019find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3020 val1 [, val2, ...]
3021 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3022
d57a3c85
TJB
3023maint set python print-stack
3024maint show python print-stack
3025 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3026
3027python [CODE]
3028 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3029
d7713ae0
EZ
3030macro define
3031macro list
3032macro undef
3033 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3034 interactively.
3035
3036info os processes
3037 Show operating system information about processes.
3038
2277426b
PA
3039info inferiors
3040 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3041
3042inferior NUM
3043 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3044
3045detach inferior NUM
3046 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3047
3048kill inferior NUM
3049 Kill inferior number NUM.
3050
d7713ae0
EZ
3051* New options
3052
3285f3fe
UW
3053set spu stop-on-load
3054show spu stop-on-load
3055 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3056
ff1a52c6
UW
3057set spu auto-flush-cache
3058show spu auto-flush-cache
3059 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3060 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3061
d7713ae0
EZ
3062set sh calling-convention
3063show sh calling-convention
3064 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3065
e0a3ce09 3066set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3067show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3068 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3069
3070set disassemble-next-line
3071show disassemble-next-line
3072 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3073 the debuggee stops.
3074
3075set remote noack-packet
3076show remote noack-packet
3077 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3078 under "New remote packets."
3079
3080set remote query-attached-packet
3081show remote query-attached-packet
3082 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3083
3084set remote read-siginfo-object
3085show remote read-siginfo-object
3086 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3087 packet.
3088
3089set remote write-siginfo-object
3090show remote write-siginfo-object
3091 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3092 packet.
3093
40ab02ce
MS
3094set remote reverse-continue
3095show remote reverse-continue
3096 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3097
3098set remote reverse-step
3099show remote reverse-step
3100 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3101
d7713ae0
EZ
3102set displaced-stepping
3103show displaced-stepping
3104 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3105 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3106 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3107
3108set debug displaced
3109show debug displaced
3110 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3111
3112maint set internal-error
3113maint show internal-error
3114 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3115
3116maint set internal-warning
3117maint show internal-warning
3118 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3119
ccd213ac
DJ
3120set exec-wrapper
3121show exec-wrapper
3122unset exec-wrapper
3123 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3124
aad4b048
JB
3125set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3126show multiple-symbols
3127 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3128 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3129 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3130
74960c60
VP
3131set breakpoint always-inserted
3132show breakpoint always-inserted
3133 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3134 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3135 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3136
0428b8f5
DJ
3137set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3138show arm fallback-mode
3139set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3140show arm force-mode
3141 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3142 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3143 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3144 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3145
10568435
JK
3146set disable-randomization
3147show disable-randomization
3148 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3149 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3150 multiple debugging sessions.
3151
d7713ae0
EZ
3152set non-stop
3153show non-stop
3154 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3155 a breakpoint.
3156
b3eb342c 3157set target-async
d7713ae0 3158show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3159 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3160 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3161 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3162 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3163
6c7a06a3
TT
3164set target-wide-charset
3165show target-wide-charset
3166 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3167 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3168
84603566
SL
3169set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3170show tcp auto-retry
3171set tcp connect-timeout
3172show tcp connect-timeout
3173 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3174 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3175 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3176
17a37d48
PP
3177set libthread-db-search-path
3178show libthread-db-search-path
3179 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3180 libthread_db.
3181
d4db2f36
PA
3182set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3183show schedule-multiple
3184 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3185 the current process.
3186
4e5d721f
DE
3187set stack-cache
3188show stack-cache
3189 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3190 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3191 affecting correctness.
3192
910c5da8
JB
3193set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3194show interactive-mode
3195 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3196 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3197 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3198 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3199 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3200
2277426b
PA
3201* Removed commands
3202
3203info forks
3204 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3205 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3206 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3207 command.
3208
3209fork NUM
3210 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3211 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3212 alias for the `fork' command.
3213
3214process PID
3215 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3216 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3217 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3218
3219delete fork NUM
3220 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3221 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3222 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3223 fork' command.
3224
3225detach fork NUM
3226 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3227 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3228 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3229 fork' command.
3230
a80b95ba
TG
3231* New native configurations
3232
3233x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3234
b8bfd3ed
JB
3235x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3236
75a2d5e7
TT
3237* New targets
3238
c28c63d8 3239Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3240x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3241x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3242S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3243
6de3146c
PA
3244* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3245 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3246
d5cbbe6e
JB
3247* Removed commands
3248
3249catch load
3250catch unload
3251 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3252
75feb17d 3253*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3254
af5ca30d
NH
3255* New native configurations
3256
3257NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3258Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3259
3260* New targets
3261
3262NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3263Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3264
7a404eba
PA
3265* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3266
3267 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3268 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3269 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3270 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3271
430ebac9
PA
3272* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3273(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3274
fe6fbf8b 3275* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3276is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3277
3278* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3279including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3280and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3281
10665d76
JB
3282* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3283accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3284more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3285
7cc46491
DJ
3286* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3287
d71340b8
DJ
3288* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3289registers on PowerPC targets.
3290
523c4513
DJ
3291* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3292targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3293
a6b151f1
DJ
3294* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3295commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3296
2d717e4f
DJ
3297* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3298extended-remote mode.
3299
24a836bd 3300* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3301The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3302error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3303The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3304
d0c678e6
UW
3305* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3306building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3307target architectures.
3308
d64a946d
TJB
3309* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3310Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3311now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3312stored in two consecutive float registers.
3313
ee163bf5
VP
3314* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3315breakpoints now.
3316
b93b6ca7 3317* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3318Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3319include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3320 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3321 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3322 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3323 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3324 of an assignment
3325 - Improved command completion in Ada
3326 - Several bug fixes
3327
d001be7a
DJ
3328* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3329process.
3330
a6b151f1
DJ
3331* New commands
3332
6d53d0af
JB
3333set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3334show print frame-arguments
3335 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3336 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3337
a6b151f1
DJ
3338remote put
3339remote get
3340remote delete
3341 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3342
3343* New MI commands
3344
3345-target-file-put
3346-target-file-get
3347-target-file-delete
3348 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3349
3350* New remote packets
3351
3352vFile:open:
3353vFile:close:
3354vFile:pread:
3355vFile:pwrite:
3356vFile:unlink:
3357 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3358
2d717e4f
DJ
3359vAttach
3360 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3361 mode.
3362
3363vRun
3364 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3365
8d5f9c6f 3366*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3367
19d378fc
MS
3368* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3369bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3370Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3371
3a40aaa0
UW
3372* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3373symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3374-Bsymbolic linker option.
3375
a6ec25f2
BW
3376* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3377recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3378is not supported.
3379
6dd09645
JB
3380* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3381frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3382
c9bb8148
DJ
3383* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
338432-bit or 64-bit register values.
3385
0d5de010
DJ
3386* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3387
23181151
DJ
3388* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3389target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3390a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3391
ea37ba09
DJ
3392* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3393automatically displayed as character or string data.
3394
3395* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3396arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3397as strings.
e1f48ead 3398
123dc839
DJ
3399* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3400for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3401only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3402
05a4558a
DJ
3403* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3404iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3405
7c963485
PA
3406* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3407ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3408has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3409
b18be20d
DJ
3410* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3411
0ca420ce
UW
3412* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3413
31d99776
DJ
3414* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3415layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3416segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3417
a4642986
MR
3418* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3419immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3420
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3421* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3422"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3423packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3424where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3425Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3426
3427* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3428(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3429
3430* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3431according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3432
c9bb8148
DJ
3433* New commands
3434
23776285
MR
3435set remoteflow
3436show remoteflow
3437 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3438 when debugging using remote targets.
3439
c9bb8148
DJ
3440set mem inaccessible-by-default
3441show mem inaccessible-by-default
3442 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3443 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3444 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3445 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3446 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3447
3448set breakpoint auto-hw
3449show breakpoint auto-hw
3450 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3451 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3452 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3453 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3454 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3455 including "next" and "finish".
3456
0e420bd8
JB
3457catch exception
3458catch exception unhandled
3459 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3460
3461catch assert
3462 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3463
f822c95b
DJ
3464set sysroot
3465show sysroot
3466 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3467 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3468 an alias to "set sysroot".
3469
83cc5c53
UW
3470info spu
3471 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3472 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3473 architecture.
3474
bd372731
MK
3475* New native configurations
3476
3477OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3478
23181151
DJ
3479set tdesc filename
3480unset tdesc filename
3481show tdesc filename
3482 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3483 not query the target for its built-in description.
3484
c9bb8148
DJ
3485* New targets
3486
54fe9172 3487OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3488MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3489Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3490
6dd09645
JB
3491* New remote packets
3492
3493QPassSignals:
3494 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3495 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3496
23181151
DJ
3497qXfer:features:read:
3498 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3499 features.
6dd09645 3500
83cc5c53
UW
3501qXfer:spu:read:
3502qXfer:spu:write:
3503 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3504 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3505
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3506qXfer:libraries:read:
3507 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3508 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3509 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3510 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3511
483367ee
DJ
3512* Removed targets
3513
3514Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3515
d08950c4
UW
3516alpha*-*-osf1*
3517alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3518d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3519hppa*-*-hiux*
3520i[34567]86-ncr-*
3521i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3522i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3523i[34567]86-*-netware*
3524i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3525i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3526i[34567]86-*-sco*
3527i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3528i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3529i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3530i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3531i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3532i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3533i[34567]86-*-isc*
3534m68*-cisco*-*
3535m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3536mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3537rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3538sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3539
7ce59000
DJ
3540* Other removed features
3541
3542target abug
3543target cpu32bug
3544target est
3545target rom68k
3546
3547 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3548
ea35711c
DJ
3549target hms
3550target e7000
3551target sh3
3552target sh3e
3553
3554 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3555 H8/300.
3556
3557target ocd
3558
3559 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3560 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3561 interfaces.
3562
7ce59000
DJ
3563DWARF 1 support
3564
3565 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3566 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3567
54d61198
DJ
3568Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3569
3570 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3571 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3572 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3573 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3574
ea35711c
DJ
3575MIPS ".pdr" sections
3576
3577 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3578 in debugging information.
3579
3580Scheme support
3581
3582 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3583 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3584
1a69e1e4
DJ
3585set mips stack-arg-size
3586set mips saved-gpreg-size
3587
3588 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3589
6dd09645 3590*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3591
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3592* New targets
3593
3594Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3595Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3596
6aec2e11
DJ
3597* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3598(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3599running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3600
3601* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3602Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3603supported.
3604
17218d91
DJ
3605* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3606broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3607
9ebce043
DJ
3608* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3609stub provides the required support.
3610
7d3d3ece
DJ
3611* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3612longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3613
4f8253f3
JB
3614* New commands
3615
3616set substitute-path
3617unset substitute-path
3618show substitute-path
3619 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3620 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3621 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3622 between compilation and debugging.
3623
9fa66fd7
AS
3624set trace-commands
3625show trace-commands
3626 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3627 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3628 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3629
1f5befc1
DJ
3630* REMOVED features
3631
3632The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3633
2ec3381a
DJ
3634Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3635an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3636
3d00d119
DJ
3637The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3638
be2a5f71
DJ
3639* New remote packets
3640
3641qSupported:
3642 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3643 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3644 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3645 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3646 target.
3647
0876f84a
DJ
3648qXfer:auxv:read:
3649 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3650 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3651
9ebce043
DJ
3652qXfer:memory-map:read:
3653 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3654 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3655
3656vFlashErase:
3657vFlashWrite:
3658vFlashDone:
3659 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3660
0876f84a
DJ
3661* Removed remote packets
3662
3663qPart:auxv:read:
3664 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3665 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3666
e374b601 3667*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3668
96309189
MS
3669* New targets
3670
3671Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3672
3673Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3674
53e5f3cf
AS
3675* New commands
3676
3677init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3678 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3679
ac264b3b
MS
3680The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3681
3682checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3683
3684restart <n> Return the program state to a
3685 previously saved state.
3686
3687info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3688
3689delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3690
3691set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3692 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3693
3694info forks List forks of the user program that
3695 are available to be debugged.
3696
3697fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3698 forks of the user program that are
3699 available to be debugged.
3700
3701delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3702 that are available to be debugged (and
3703 kill the forked process).
3704
3705detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3706 that are available to be debugged (and
3707 allow the process to continue).
3708
3950dc3f
NS
3709* New architecture
3710
3711Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3712
0ea3f30e
DJ
3713* Improved Windows host support
3714
3715GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3716native console support, and remote communications using either
3717network sockets or serial ports.
3718
f79daebb
GM
3719* Improved Modula-2 language support
3720
3721GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3722basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3723pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3724printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3725written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3726GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3727
acab6ab2
MM
3728* REMOVED features
3729
3730The ARM rdi-share module.
3731
f4267320
DJ
3732The Netware NLM debug server.
3733
53e5f3cf 3734*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3735
e0ecbda1
MK
3736* New native configurations
3737
02a677ac 3738OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3739OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3740
d64a6579
KB
3741* New targets
3742
3743Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3744
b33a6190
AS
3745* New command line options
3746
3747--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3748--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3749 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3750--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3751 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3752 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3753 with the --command (-x) option.
3754
11dced61
AC
3755* Deprecated commands removed
3756
3757The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3758removed:
3759
3760 Command Replacement
3761 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3762 othernames set arm disassembler
3763 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3764 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3765 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3766 regs info registers
3767
6fe85783
MK
3768* New BSD user-level threads support
3769
3770It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3771library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3772configurations are:
3773
3774FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3775FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3776OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3777
3778Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3779are not yet supported.
3780
5260ca71
MS
3781* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3782(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3783
e84ecc99
AC
3784* REMOVED configurations and files
3785
3786VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3787Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3788National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3789
31e35378
JB
3790* New "set print array-indexes" command
3791
3792After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3793when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3794behavior.
3795
e85e5c83
MK
3796* VAX floating point support
3797
3798GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3799
d91e9901
AS
3800* User-defined command support
3801
3802In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3803to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3804section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3805
f2cb65ca
MC
3806*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3807
f47b1503
AS
3808* New command line option
3809
3810GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3811debugging.
3812
f2cb65ca
MC
3813* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3814
3815GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3816information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3817by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3818proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3819to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3820
d08c0230
AC
3821* Internationalization
3822
3823When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3824internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3825continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3826
117ea3cf
PH
3827* Ada
3828
3829Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3830implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3831into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3832
d08c0230
AC
3833* New native configurations
3834
3835GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3836
3837* Remote 'p' packet
3838
3839GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3840packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3841
3842* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3843
3844GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3845The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3846features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3847i386 application).
3848
3849GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3850compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3851continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3852configurations:
3853
3854hppa-*-hpux
3855ia64-*-aix
3856mips-*-irix*
3857*-*-lynx
3858mips-*-linux-gnu
3859sds protocol
3860xdr protocol
3861powerpc bdm protocol
3862
3863Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3864made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3865
3866* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3867
3868Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3869been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3870configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3871permanently REMOVED.
3872
3873h8300-*-*
3874mcore-*-*
3875mn10300-*-*
3876ns32k-*-*
3877sh64-*-*
3878v850-*-*
3879
ebb7c577
AC
3880*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3881
3882* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3883
3884When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3885heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3886been fixed.
3887
3888* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3889
3890When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3891fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3892IRIX long double values).
3893
3894* VAX and "next"
3895
3896A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3897command. This problem has been fixed.
3898
860660cb 3899*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3900
0dea2468
AC
3901* Fix for ``many threads''
3902
3903On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3904rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3905error message:
3906
3907 ptrace: No such process.
3908 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3909
3910This problem has been fixed.
3911
2c07db7a
AC
3912* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3913
3914Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3915GDB to dump core).
3916
c23968a2
JB
3917* New ``start'' command.
3918
3919This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3920
71009278
MK
3921* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3922
3923Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3924live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3925platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3926
3927FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3928FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3929NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3930NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3931NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3932OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3933OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3934OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3935OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3936
3c0b7db2
AC
3937* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3938
3939Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3940These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3941of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3942call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3943signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3944
73cc75f3
AC
3945Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3946features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3947include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3948
7243600a
BF
3949* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3950
6f606e1c
MK
3951* New native configurations
3952
97dc871c 3953GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3954OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3955OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3956OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3957OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3958NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3959OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3960
a1b461bf
AC
3961* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3962
3963GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3964The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3965including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3966migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3967compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3968work, was also included.
3969
3970GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3971module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3972
3973h8300-*-*
3974mcore-*-*
3975mn10300-*-*
3976ns32k-*-*
3977sh64-*-*
3978v850-*-*
3979xstormy16-*-*
3980
3981Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3982made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3983
3c7012f5
AC
3984* REMOVED configurations and files
3985
3986Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3987Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3988Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3989Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3990Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3991AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3992Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3993decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3994riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3995sonymips mips-sony-*
3996sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3997
e5fe55f7
AC
3998*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3999
4000* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4001
4002The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4003GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4004command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4005program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4006with GDB".
4007
4008* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4009
4010Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4011libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4012cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4013GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4014shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4015the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4016are created.
4017
4018Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4019
4020* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4021
4022The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4023non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4024compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4025
4026* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4027
4028Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4029wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4030
4031* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4032
4033The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4034permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4035systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4036
4037* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4038
4039Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4040has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4041
4042* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4043
4044GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4045its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4046panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4047
4048* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4049
4050When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4051by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4052not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4053
faae5abe 4054*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4055
9175c9a3
MC
4056* Removed --with-mmalloc
4057
4058Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4059conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4060
3cc87ec0
MK
4061* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4062
4063The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4064the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4065and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4066you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4067
f0424ef6
MK
4068* Revised SPARC target
4069
4070The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4071FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4072support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4073from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4074(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4075
59659be2
ILT
4076* New C++ demangler
4077
4078GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4079names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4080with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4081programs.
4082
9e08b29b
DJ
4083* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4084
4085GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4086arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4087encountered these.
4088
8dfe8985
DC
4089* C++ nested types and namespaces
4090
4091GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4092improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4093is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4094Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4095namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4096"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4097frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4098if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4099GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4100
cced5e27
MK
4101* New native configurations
4102
4103NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4104OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4105OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4106OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4107OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4108
b4b4b794
KI
4109* New debugging protocols
4110
4111M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4112
7989c619
AC
4113* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4114
4115The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4116and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4117tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4118
5994185b
AC
4119* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4120
4121Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4122been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4123configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4124permanently REMOVED.
4125
4126Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4127Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4128Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4129Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4130Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4131AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4132Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4133decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4134riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4135sonymips mips-sony-*
4136sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4137
0ddabb4c
AC
4138* REMOVED configurations and files
4139
4140SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4141SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4142Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4143Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4144H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4145HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4146HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4147HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4148PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4149386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4150Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4151 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4152 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4153SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4154SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4155Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4156Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4157
c7f1390e
DJ
4158*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4159
1fe43d45
AC
4160* Objective-C
4161
4162Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4163integrated into GDB.
4164
e6beb428
AC
4165* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4166
4167DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4168information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4169By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4170backtraces.
4171
4172The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4173have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4174DWARF 2 CFI support.
4175
4176* Hosted file I/O.
4177
4178GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4179file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4180remote protocol documentation for details.
4181
4182* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4183
4184All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4185architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4186to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4187ppc32 on ppc64).
4188
4189* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4190
4191GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4192per-thread variables.
4193
4194* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4195
4196GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4197GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4198
4199* Separate debug info.
4200
4201GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4202automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4203of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4204system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4205and optional debug files.
4206
4207* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4208
4209DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4210describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4211debugger.
4212
4213GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4214for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4215
4216* Java
4217
4218A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4219Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4220considered "useable".
4221
85f8f974
DJ
4222* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4223
4224The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4225commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4226kernel.
4227
0fac0b41
DJ
4228* GDB supports logging output to a file
4229
4230There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4231used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4232
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4233* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4234
4235The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4236disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4237command.
4238
e286caf2 4239* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4240
4241The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4242registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4243
d28f9cdf
DJ
4244* Profiling support
4245
4246A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4247be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4248session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4249"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4250data, for more informative profiling results.
4251
da0f9dcd
AC
4252* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4253
4254The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4255option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4256"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4257
4258Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4259removed.
4260
fb9b6b35
JJ
4261Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4262Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4263Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4264 in a subsequent -var-update.
4265
954a4db8
MK
4266* New native configurations.
4267
4268FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4269
6760f9e6
JB
4270* Multi-arched targets.
4271
b4263afa 4272HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4273Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4274
1b831c93
AC
4275* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4276
4277Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4278been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4279configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4280permanently REMOVED.
4281
8b0e5691 4282Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4283Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4284H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4285HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4286HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4287HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4288PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4289Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4290 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4291 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4292Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4293Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4294
5835abe7
NC
4295* REMOVED configurations and files
4296
4297V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4298Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4299IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4300i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4301i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4302i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4303HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4304 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4305 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4306Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4307Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4308Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4309OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4310I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4311
a094c6fb
AC
4312* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4313
4314The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4315the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4316context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4317address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4318The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4319
299ffc64 4320*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4321
46248966
AC
4322* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4323
4324When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4325`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4326in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4327library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4328shared libs like mad''.
4329
b9d14705 4330* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4331
b9d14705
DJ
4332Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4333the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4334arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4335powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4336
e0e9281e
JB
4337* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4338
4339GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4340and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4341they expand.
4342
dd73b9bb
AC
4343The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4344invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4345
4346The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4347macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4348
e0e9281e
JB
4349Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4350information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4351your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4352information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4353
2250ee0c
CV
4354* Multi-arched targets.
4355
6e3ba3b8
JT
4356DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4357DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4358NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4359National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4360Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4361Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4362
cd9bfe15 4363* New targets.
e33ce519 4364
456f8b9d
DB
4365Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4366
e33ce519 4367
da8ca43d
JT
4368* New native configurations
4369
4370Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4371SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4372MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4373UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4374
cd9bfe15
AC
4375* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4376
4377Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4378been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4379configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4380permanently REMOVED.
4381
92eb23c5 4382Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4383OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4384IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4385Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4386Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4387Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4388i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4389i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4390i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4391HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4392 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4393 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4394I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4395
db034ac5
AC
4396* OBSOLETE languages
4397
4398CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4399
cd9bfe15
AC
4400* REMOVED configurations and files
4401
4402AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4403A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4404AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4405AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4406AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4407
4408testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4409
20f01a46
DH
4410* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4411
4412This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4413commands. The default is 1024.
4414
a5941fbf
MK
4415* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4416
4417Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4418
89743e04
MS
4419* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4420
4421These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4422to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4423from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4424
9fb14e79
JB
4425* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4426
4427The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4428including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4429of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4430
2037aebb
AC
4431*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4432
4433* New targets.
4434
4435Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4436
4437* Bug fixes
4438
4439gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4440mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4441Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4442
4443gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4444dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4445Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4446
4447Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4448Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4449By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4450
4451i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4452avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4453By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4454
37057839 4455*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4456
1a703748
MS
4457* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4458
4459This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4460really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4461In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4462target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4463This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4464(notably embedded) targets.
4465
cefd4ef5
MS
4466* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4467
55241689
AC
4468This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4469process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4470GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4471hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4472
352ed7b4
MS
4473* New command line option
4474
4475GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4476
4477* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4478
4479There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4480command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4481a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4482be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4483open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4484issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4485a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4486it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4487GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4488is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4489
fe419ffc
RE
4490* Changes in ARM configurations.
4491
4492Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4493configuration is fully multi-arch.
4494
eb7cedd9
MK
4495* New native configurations
4496
fe419ffc 4497ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4498x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4499AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4500Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4501
c9f63e6b
CV
4502* New targets
4503
4504Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4505
9b4ff276
AC
4506* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4507
4508Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4509been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4510configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4511permanently REMOVED.
4512
4513AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4514A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4515AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4516AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4517AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4518
b4ceaee6 4519testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4520
e2caac18
AC
4521* REMOVED configurations and files
4522
4523TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4524WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4525PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4526PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4527PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4528Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4529Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4530 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4531SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4532Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4533Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4534ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4535Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4536
c2a727fa
TT
4537* Changes to command line processing
4538
4539The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4540for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4541
467d8519
TT
4542* Changes to key bindings
4543
4544There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4545
7072a954
AC
4546*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4547
4548Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4549
4550Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4551corrupted.
4552
4553Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4554
4555Numerous documentation fixes.
4556
4557Numerous testsuite fixes.
4558
34f47bc4 4559*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4560
4561* New native configurations
4562
4563Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4564x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4565MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4566MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4567ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4568s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4569
bf64bfd6
AC
4570* New targets
4571
def90278 4572Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4573CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4574UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4575
17e78a56 4576* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4577
4578x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4579Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4580Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4581 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4582TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4583WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4584Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4585PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4586PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4587PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4588SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4589Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4590ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4591Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4592
17e78a56
AC
4593stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4594kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4595
7fcca85b
AC
4596Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4597been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4598configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4599permanently REMOVED.
4600
a196c81c 4601* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4602
4603Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4604Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4605Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4606ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4607Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4608ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4609
6d6b80e5 4610* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4611
6d6b80e5 4612GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4613sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4614present.
4615
bf64bfd6
AC
4616* Other news:
4617
e23194cb
EZ
4618* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4619
4620* The MI enabled by default.
4621
4622The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4623revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4624engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4625using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4626which is now deprecated.
4627
4628* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4629
4630GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4631main features are supported:
4632
4633 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4634
4635 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4636 extension;
4637
4638 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4639
4640 - a Pascal expression parser.
4641
4642However, some important features are not yet supported.
4643
4644 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4645
4646 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4647
4648 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4649 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4650
4651 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4652
4653 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4654
4655* Changes in completion.
4656
4657Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4658to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4659users expect at the shell prompt.
4660
4661Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4662`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4663program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4664files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4665be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4666considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4667name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4668
4669`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4670
4671* New platform-independent commands:
4672
4673It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4674hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4675documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4676
4677* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4678
d7275149
MK
4679Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4680revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4681many threads as your system allows you to have.
4682
e23194cb
EZ
4683Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4684
d7275149
MK
4685Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4686multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4687
4688* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4689
4690Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4691
e23194cb
EZ
4692GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4693debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4694supported.)
4695
4696* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4697
4698Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4699breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4700implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4701put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4702and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4703registers.
4704
4705The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4706debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4707watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4708
4709* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4710
4711New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4712the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4713
4714New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4715display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4716IDT.
4717
4718New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4719from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4720New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4721a given linear address.
4722
4723GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4724program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4725which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4726
4727DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4728
6c56c069
EZ
4729It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4730
e23194cb
EZ
4731* Changes in documentation.
4732
4733All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4734Documentation License.
4735
4736Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4737manual.
4738
4739TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4740
4741Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4742manual.
4743
4744The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4745documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4746hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4747
5d6640b1
AC
4748* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4749
4750The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4751``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4752contents of this file.
4753
1a1d8446
AC
4754* gdba.el deleted
4755
4756GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4757
9debab2f 4758*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4759
c63ce875
EZ
4760* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4761
4762Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4763programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4764displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4765greater level of detail.
4766
4767* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4768
4769It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4770bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4771on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4772written.
4773
4774* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4775
4776The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4777necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4778machines ``out of the box''.
4779
4780The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4781possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4782signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4783would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4784interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4785
4786It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4787standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4788even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4789and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4790terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4791
4792The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4793enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4794also works.
4795
4796DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4797GDB.
4798
4799It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4800directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4801times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4802breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4803
ed9a39eb
JM
4804* New native configurations
4805
4806ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4807PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4808
7a292a7a
SS
4809* New targets
4810
96baa820 4811Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4812x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4813PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4814TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4815
085dd6e6
JM
4816* OBSOLETE configurations
4817
4818Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4819Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4820Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4821ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4822Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4823
9debab2f
AC
4824Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4825but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4826these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4827be permanently REMOVED.
4828
5330533d
SS
4829* Gould support removed
4830
4831Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4832
bc9e5bbf
AC
4833* New features for SVR4
4834
4835On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4836without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4837load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4838
4839* Many C++ enhancements
4840
4841C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4842in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4843
adf40b2e
JM
4844* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4845
4846A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4847sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4848with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4849``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4850
4851 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4852 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4853
43e526b9
JM
4854* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4855
4856A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4857expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4858instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4859
4860The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4861added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4862
96baa820
JM
4863* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4864
4865The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4866``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4867include ``set remote P-packet''.
4868
11cf8741
JM
4869* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4870
4871The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4872accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4873``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4874
7876dd43
DB
4875* ``apropos'' command added.
4876
4877The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4878documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4879try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4880
bc9e5bbf
AC
4881* New MI interface
4882
4883A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4884interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4885process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4886"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4887enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4888
4889 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4890
c906108c
SS
4891*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4892
4893* New native configurations
4894
4895HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4896HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4897M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4898
4899* New targets
4900
4901Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4902Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4903Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4904
4905* OBSOLETE configurations
4906
4907Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4908
4909Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4910but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4911these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4912be permanently REMOVED.
4913
4914* ANSI/ISO C
4915
4916As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4917buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4918containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4919use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4920available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4921configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4922information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4923already.
4924
4925* Readline 2.2
4926
4927GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4928
4929* set extension-language
4930
4931You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4932languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4933you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4934 set extension-language .c c++
4935The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4936and their associated languages.
4937
4938* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4939
4940When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4941you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4942PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4943
4944 set processor NAME
4945
4946sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4947following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4948
4949 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4950 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4951 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4952 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4953 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4954 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4955 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4956 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4957 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4958 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4959 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4960
4961At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4962special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4963registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4964only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4965
4966* HP-UX support
4967
4968Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4969more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4970library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4971support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4972for xdb and dbx commands.
4973
4974* Catchpoints
4975
4976HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4977generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4978to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4979
4980This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4981argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4982output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4983
4984* Debugging across forks
4985
4986On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4987in the inferior.
4988
4989* TUI
4990
4991HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4992it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4993configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4994
4995* GDB remote protocol additions
4996
4997A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4998Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4999fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5000allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5001
5002For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5003full 64-bit address. The command
5004
5005 set remoteaddresssize 32
5006
5007can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5008the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5009will be discarded.
5010
5011In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5012command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5013
5014 maint packet heythere
5015
5016sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5017disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5018time.
5019
5020The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5021target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5022downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5023
5024* Tracing can collect general expressions
5025
5026You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5027further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5028doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5029
5030* mask-address variable for Mips
5031
5032For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5033a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5034of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5035
5036* Higher serial baud rates
5037
5038GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5039230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5040to achieve all of these rates.)
5041
5042* i960 simulator
5043
5044The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5045builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5046
5047
5048*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5049
5050* New native configurations
5051
5052Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5053Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5054Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5055PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5056PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5057Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5058Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5059
5060* New targets
5061
5062Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5063Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5064Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5065Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5066MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5067MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5068MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5069Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5070Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5071Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5072NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5073
5074* New debugging protocols
5075
5076ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5077M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5078DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5079PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5080PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5081Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5082
5083* DWARF 2
5084
5085All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5086format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5087information.
5088
5089* Java frontend
5090
5091GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5092only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5093
5094* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5095
5096For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5097loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5098locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5099
5100* Live range splitting
5101
5102GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5103range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5104more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5105
5106* Hurd support
5107
5108GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5109updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5110
5111* ARM Thumb support
5112
5113GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5114instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5115instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5116accordingly.
5117
5118* MIPS16 support
5119
5120GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5121instruction set.
5122
5123* Overlay support
5124
5125GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5126linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5127will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5128control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5129additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5130in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5131
5132* info symbol
5133
5134The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5135the symbol at the specified address.
5136
5137* Trace support
5138
5139The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5140asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5141extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5142includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5143file tracepoint.c for more details.
5144
5145* MIPS simulator
5146
5147Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5148by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5149of most MIPS variants.
5150
5151* Sparc simulator
5152
5153Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5154by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5155Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5156
5157* set architecture
5158
5159For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5160basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5161architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5162the possible architectures.
5163
5164*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5165
5166* New native configurations
5167
5168Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5169M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5170PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5171PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5172PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5173RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5174
5175* New targets
5176
5177ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5178I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5179MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5180MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5181PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5182Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5183Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5184
5185* PowerPC simulator
5186
5187The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5188contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5189PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5190basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5191performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5192
5193* Solaris 2.5
5194
5195GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5196
5197* Windows 95/NT native
5198
5199GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5200To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5201which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5202Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5203ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5204
5205* dont-repeat command
5206
5207If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5208command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5209useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5210extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5211
5212* Send break instead of ^C
5213
5214The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5215rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5216GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5217
5218* Remote protocol timeout
5219
5220The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5221that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5222to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5223
5224* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5225
5226By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5227loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5228stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5229when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5230in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5231
5232Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5233/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5234automatically on hpux10.
5235
5236* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5237
5238Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5239
5240* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5241
5242When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5243may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5244the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5245every character. The default value is 1050.
5246
5247* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5248
5249If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5250a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5251replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5252details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5253remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5254to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5255
5256* Speedups for remote debugging
5257
5258GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5259the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5260and more efficient S-record downloading.
5261
5262* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5263
5264GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5265Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5266
5267*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5268
5269* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5270
5271The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5272can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5273
5274* Remote targets use caching
5275
5276Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5277remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5278it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5279debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5280off' turns the the data cache off.
5281
5282* Remote targets may have threads
5283
5284The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5285in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5286gdb/remote.c for details.
5287
5288* NetROM support
5289
5290If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5291support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5292acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5293write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5294support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5295another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5296sequence is something like
5297
5298 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5299 load <prog>
5300 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5301
5302* Macintosh host
5303
5304GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5305may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5306it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5307available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5308device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5309directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5310scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5311mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5312
5313* Autoconf
5314
5315GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5316but does simplify configuration and building.
5317
5318* hpux10
5319
5320GDB now supports hpux10.
5321
5322*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5323
5324* New native configurations
5325
5326x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5327x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5328NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5329Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5330
5331* New targets
5332
5333A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5334HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5335CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5336PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5337WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5338
5339* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5340
5341GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5342possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5343filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5344the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5345if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5346
5347* Arguments to user-defined commands
5348
5349User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5350Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5351trivial example:
5352define adder
5353 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5354
5355To execute the command use:
5356adder 1 2 3
5357
5358Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5359Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5360use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5361
5362* New `if' and `while' commands
5363
5364This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5365commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5366expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5367execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5368terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5369`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5370if the expression is zero.
5371
5372* Fortran source language mode
5373
5374GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5375Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5376variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5377with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5378Fortran compilers.
5379
5380* Better HPUX support
5381
5382Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5383running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5384processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5385for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5386that behavior do the following before running the program:
5387
5388 adb -w a.out
5389 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5390 control-d
5391
5392This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5393To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5394
5395 adb -w a.out
5396 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5397 control-d
5398
5399You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5400the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5401external linkage.
5402
5403GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5404HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5405
5406* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5407
5408You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5409commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5410current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5411"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5412associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5413configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5414
5415* New DOS host serial code
5416
5417This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5418no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5419a PC's serial port.
5420
5421*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5422
5423* New "complete" command
5424
5425This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5426were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5427
5428* Trailing space optional in prompt
5429
5430"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5431allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5432
5433* Breakpoint hit counts
5434
5435"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5436has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5437can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5438to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5439less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5440that breakpoint.
5441
5442* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5443
5444"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5445an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5446arrays actually contain only short strings.
5447
5448* Shared library breakpoints
5449
5450In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5451breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5452
5453* Hardware watchpoints
5454
5455There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5456targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5457
55241689 5458Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5459
5460* Annotations
5461
5462Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5463and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5464
5465* Improved Irix 5 support
5466
5467GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5468
5469* Improved HPPA support
5470
5471GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5472
5473* New native configurations
5474
5475Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5476HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5477Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5478RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5479
5480* New targets
5481
5482OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5483MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5484Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5485
5486* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5487
5488There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5489This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5490
5491* Fixes
5492
5493As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5494and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5495
5496*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5497
5498* Irix 5 is now supported
5499
5500* HPPA support
5501
5502GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5503to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5504GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5505of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5506can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5507
5508
5509*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5510
5511* User visible changes:
5512
5513* Remote Debugging
5514
5515The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5516target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5517debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5518integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5519debugging info for the mips target).
5520
5521* DEC Alpha native support
5522
5523GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5524debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5525work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5526Alpha-specific notes.
5527
5528* Preliminary thread implementation
5529
5530GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5531
5532* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5533
5534This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5535to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5536for details).
5537
5538* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5539
5540This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5541mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5542call methods, ...etc.
5543
5544*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5545
5546 * User visible changes:
5547
5548Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5549supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5550other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5551somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5552
5553Filename completion now works.
5554
5555When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5556arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5557addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5558
5559All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5560vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5561should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5562your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5563to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5564
5565 * DEC alpha support
5566
5567This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5568cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5569
5570
5571*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5572
5573 * Testsuite
5574
5575This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5576The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5577via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5578
5579 * C++ demangling
5580
5581'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5582emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5583Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5584disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5585use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5586
5587 * Simulators
5588
5589GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5590So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5591Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5592
5593 * New targets supported
5594
5595H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5596H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5597SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5598Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5599IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5600
5601Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5602version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5603GO32 memory extender.
5604
5605 * New remote protocols
5606
5607MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5608
5609 * New source languages supported
5610
5611This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5612used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5613into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5614
5615
5616*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5617
5618 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5619
5620GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5621version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5622University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5623compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5624format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5625(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5626
5627Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5628
5629 * Faster and better demangling
5630
5631We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5632demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5633character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5634only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5635This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5636increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5637symbol lookups.
5638
5639`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5640from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5641compiler does not actually implement.
5642
5643 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5644
5645In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5646inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5647recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5648very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5649The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5650circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5651fix.
5652
5653The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5654release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5655
5656 * Improved configure script
5657
5658The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5659you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5660host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5661done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5662
5663We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5664version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5665`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5666The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5667only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5668We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5669
5670 * Documentation improvements
5671
5672There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5673produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5674before submitting changes.
5675
5676The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5677M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5678`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5679you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5680a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5681
5682*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5683We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5684been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5685or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5686`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5687around this problem.
5688
5689 * New features
5690
5691GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5692the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5693`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5694the target program.
5695
5696The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5697how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5698
5699 * New native hosts supported
5700
5701HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5702386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5703
5704 * New targets supported
5705
5706AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5707
5708 * New file formats supported
5709
5710BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5711HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5712
5713 * Major bug fixes
5714
5715Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5716
5717We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5718printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5719
5720We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5721for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5722release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5723
5724You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5725will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5726
5727We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5728for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5729especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5730libraries.
5731
5732The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5733information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5734command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5735any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5736when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5737
5738 * Internal improvements
5739
5740GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5741debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5742
5743GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5744Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5745symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5746contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5747shared code that handles any of them.
5748
5749 * New command line options
5750
5751We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5752
5753 * Mmalloc licensing
5754
5755The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5756General Public License.
5757
5758*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5759
5760 * Host/native/target split
5761
5762GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5763hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5764target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5765local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5766ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5767
5768The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5769GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5770is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5771code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5772any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5773built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5774handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5775
5776GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5777It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5778plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5779
5780 * New hosts supported
5781
5782HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5783386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5784386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5785
5786 * New targets supported
5787
5788Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
578968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5790
5791 * New native hosts supported
5792
5793386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5794 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5795386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5796
5797 * New file formats supported
5798
5799BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5800supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5801format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5802
5803 * New commands
5804
5805`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5806`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5807These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5808
5809`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5810
5811You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5812scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5813prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5814executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5815
5816 * C++ improvements
5817
5818We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5819info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5820symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5821
5822Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5823
5824 * Major bug fixes
5825
5826The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5827fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5828by the compiler.
5829
5830We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5831support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5832
5833John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5834slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5835that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5836purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5837the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5838mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5839
5840Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5841about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5842completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5843we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5844
5845 * AMD 29k support
5846
5847A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5848specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5849calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5850usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5851in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5852
5853We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5854Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5855of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5856resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5857
5858 * Remote interfaces
5859
5860We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5861with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5862message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5863This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5864needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5865breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5866each instruction being stepped through.
5867
5868The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5869registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5870
5871There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5872find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5873Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5874processor with a serial port.
5875
5876 * Configuration
5877
5878Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5879`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5880supported, and what files each one uses.
5881
5882 * Library changes
5883
5884There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5885disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5886Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5887disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5888
5889The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5890Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5891can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5892grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5893
5894 * Documentation
5895
5896The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5897reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5898as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5899encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5900system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5901bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5902
5903And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5904
5905
5906*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5907
5908 * Better support for C++ function names
5909
5910GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5911names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5912(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5913single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5914Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5915
5916GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5917the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5918You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5919lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5920for the list of formats.
5921
5922 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5923
5924Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5925C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5926directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5927can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5928usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5929about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5930this problem.)
5931
5932 * New 'maintenance' command
5933
5934All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5935the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5936can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5937
5938 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5939 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5940 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5941 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5942 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5943 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5944
5945The following commands are new:
5946
5947 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5948 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5949 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5950
5951 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5952
5953We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5954(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5955be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5956read after argv processing.
5957
5958 * New hosts supported
5959
5960Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5961
55241689 5962GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5963
5964We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5965is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5966for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5967masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5968fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5969It costs extra.
5970
5971 * New targets supported
5972
5973Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5974
5975 * More smarts about finding #include files
5976
5977GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5978all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5979greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5980especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5981the one that contains your sources.
5982
5983We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5984breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5985try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5986
5987 * Interesting infernals change
5988
5989GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5990section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5991target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5992stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5993
5994 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5995
5996There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5997 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5998 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5999
6000See the ChangeLog for details.
6001
6002*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6003
6004 * New machines supported (host and target)
6005
6006IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6007
6008SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6009
6010 * New malloc package
6011
6012GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6013Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6014capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6015This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6016pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6017more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6018
6019 * info proc
6020
6021The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6022'help info proc' for details.
6023
6024 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6025
6026The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6027Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6028possible.
6029
6030 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6031
6032Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6033support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6034conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6035environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6036that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6037in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6038
6039 * Cross byte order fixes
6040
6041Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6042targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6043
6044 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6045
6046If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6047system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6048`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6049program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6050called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6051Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6052and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6053the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6054option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6055starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6056
6057You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6058the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6059information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6060slower, but makes future operations faster.
6061
6062The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6063build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6064A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6065use is:
6066
6067 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6068
6069The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6070It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6071shared across multiple host platforms.
6072
6073 * longjmp() handling
6074
6075GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6076siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6077all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6078platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6079
6080 * Solaris 2.0
6081
6082Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6083this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6084reading symbols.
6085
6086 * Bug fixes
6087
6088As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6089People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6090crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6091
6092*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6093
6094 * New machines supported (host and target)
6095
6096SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6097 (except core files)
6098BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6099Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6100
6101 * New machines supported (target)
6102
6103AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6104
6105 * C++ support
6106
6107GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6108The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6109per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6110
6111GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6112`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6113extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6114good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6115will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6116released.
6117
6118 * New features for SVR4
6119
6120GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6121shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6122only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6123
6124The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6125on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6126it prints the address mappings of the process.
6127
6128If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6129bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6130
6131 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6132
6133Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6134now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6135skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6136make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6137same code linked statically.
6138
6139 * New Getopt
6140
6141GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6142version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6143continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6144Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6145added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6146future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6147
6148 * Bugs fixed
6149
6150The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6151Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6152See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6153
6154
6155*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6156
6157 * New machines supported (host and target)
6158
6159Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6160NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6161Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6162
6163 * Almost SCO Unix support
6164
6165We had hoped to support:
6166SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6167(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6168that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6169about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6170
6171 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6172
6173GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6174debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6175is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6176send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6177reqired (if any).
6178
6179 * New Readline
6180
6181GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6182is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6183required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6184
6185 * Bugs fixed
6186
6187The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6188Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6189See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6190
6191 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6192
6193GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6194supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6195symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6196
6197Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6198mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6199debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6200mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6201version 2.
6202
6203Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6204really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6205line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6206variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6207situation somewhat.
6208
6209When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6210However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6211methods.
6212
6213We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6214DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6215encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6216
6217
6218*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6219
6220 * Improved configuration
6221
6222Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6223Porting BFD is simpler.
6224
6225 * Stepping improved
6226
6227The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6228of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6229in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6230function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6231
6232 * Bug fixing
6233
6234Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6235
6236 * New host supported (not target)
6237
6238Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6239
6240
6241*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6242
6243 * Multiple source language support
6244
6245GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6246It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6247and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6248language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6249You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6250`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6251
6252 * GDB and Modula-2
6253
6254GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6255currently under development at the State University of New York at
6256Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6257continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6258
6259Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6260debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6261symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6262
6263There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6264in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6265
6266 * set write on/off
6267
6268GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6269a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6270the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6271by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6272effect immediately.
6273
6274 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6275
6276When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6277shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6278The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6279examining core files.
6280
6281 * set listsize
6282
6283You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6284The default is 10.
6285
6286 * New machines supported (host and target)
6287
6288SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6289Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6290Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6291
6292 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6293
6294IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6295
6296 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6297
6298AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6299AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6300Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6301
6302 * New remote interfaces
6303
6304AMD 29000 Adapt
6305AMD 29000 Minimon
6306
6307
6308*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6309
6310 * New Facilities
6311
6312Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6313
6314Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6315target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6316is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6317remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6318remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6319also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6320using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6321stub on the target system.
6322
6323New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6324
6325GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6326library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6327object file types such as a.out and coff.
6328
6329There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6330refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6331
6332
6333 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6334
6335All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6336by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6337
6338For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6339``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6340Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6341
6342What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6343print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6344will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6345all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6346
6347confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6348 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6349 it is already running. Default is ON.
6350
6351editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6352 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6353 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6354 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6355 Default is ON.
6356
6357history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6358 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6359 or the value of the environment variable
6360 GDBHISTFILE.
6361
6362history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6363 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6364 HISTSIZE.
6365
6366history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6367 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6368 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6369
6370history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6371 history expansion will be performed on
6372 command line input. The default is OFF.
6373
6374radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6375 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6376 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6377
6378height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6379 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6380 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6381 variable TERM.
6382
6383width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6384 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6385 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6386 variable TERM.
6387
6388Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6389``set width'' instead.
6390
6391print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6392 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6393 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6394 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6395
6396print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6397 is OFF.
6398
6399print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6400 "raw" form if off.
6401
6402print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6403 like instructions.
6404
6405print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6406
6407
6408 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6409
6410The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6411new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6412are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6413window.
6414
6415
6416 * Support for Shared Libraries
6417
6418GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6419Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6420before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6421happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6422At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6423from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6424shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6425It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6426
6427sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6428 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6429 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6430
6431info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6432
6433
6434 * Watchpoints
6435
6436A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6437expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6438tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6439quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6440problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6441more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6442
6443watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6444
6445info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6446
6447delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6448disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6449enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6450
6451
6452 * C++ multiple inheritance
6453
6454When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6455for C++ programs.
6456
6457 * C++ exception handling
6458
6459Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6460ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6461the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6462handler's context).
6463
6464catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6465 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6466 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6467
6468info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6469 current stack frame.
6470
6471
6472 * Minor command changes
6473
6474The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6475command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6476is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6477
6478The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6479at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6480frames without printing.
6481
6482 * New directory command
6483
6484'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6485The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6486about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6487with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6488find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6489
6490 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6491
6492For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6493for more details.
6494
6495GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6496two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6497Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6498where the program that you are debugging will run.