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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.9
5
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6* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
7 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
8 and may include things like its command line arguments.
9
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10* Python Scripting
11
12 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
13 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
14 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
15
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16* New commands
17
18maint print symbol-cache
19 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
20
21maint print symbol-cache-statistics
22 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
23
24maint flush-symbol-cache
25 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
26
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27record btrace bts
28record bts
29 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
30
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31* New options
32
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33set max-completions
34show max-completions
35 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
36 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
37 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
38 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
39
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40maint set symbol-cache-size
41maint show symbol-cache-size
42 Control the size of the symbol cache.
43
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44set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
45 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
46 BTS format.
47 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
48 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
49
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50* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
51 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
52
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53* Python/Guile scripting
54
55 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
56 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
57
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58* New remote packets
59
60qXfer:btrace-conf:read
61 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
62
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63Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
64 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
65
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66swbreak stop reason
67 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
68 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
69 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
70 mode operation.
71
72hwbreak stop reason
73 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
74 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
75
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76* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
77 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
78 the btrace record target.
79 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
80
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81* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
82 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
83
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84* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
85 targets.
86
3b2f13ff 87*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 88
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89* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
90
5f3b99cf 91* Python Scripting
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92
93 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
94 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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95 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
96 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 97 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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98 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
99 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 100 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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101 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
102 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 103 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 104 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 105
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106 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
107 inferior.
108
109 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
110 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
111 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
112 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
113
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114* New Python-based convenience functions:
115
116 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
117 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
118 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
119 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
120
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121* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
122 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
123 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
124 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
125 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
126 interface with this new feature are:
127
128 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
129 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
130
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131* New commands
132
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133demangle [-l language] [--] name
134 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
135 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
136 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
137 as "maint demangler-warning".
138
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139queue-signal signal-name-or-number
140 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
141
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142add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
143 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
144 scripts.
145
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146maint print user-registers
147 List all currently available "user" registers.
148
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149compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
150 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
151 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
152
153compile file [-r|-raw] filename
154 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
155 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
156 provided.
157
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158* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
159 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
160 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
161 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
162 at resume time.
163
164* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
165 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
166 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
167 switched threads meanwhile.
168
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169* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
170
171 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
172 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
173 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
174 is now the default mode.
175
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176* New options
177
178set debug symbol-lookup
179show debug symbol-lookup
180 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
181
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182* MI changes
183
184 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
185 inferiors that have exited.
186
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187* New targets
188
189MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
190
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191* Removed targets
192
193Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
194
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195Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
196SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
197SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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198VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
199VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 200
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201* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
202 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
203 its alias "share", instead.
204
919b9a93 205*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 206
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207* New command line options
208
209-D data-directory
210 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
211
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212* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
213 as specified in ISO C99.
214
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215* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
216 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 217
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218* Guile scripting
219
220 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
221 available is determined at configure time.
222 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
223 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
224
225* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
226
227guile [code]
228gu [code]
229 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
230
231guile-repl
232gr
233 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
234
235info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
236 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
237
238* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
239 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
240
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241* New options
242
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243set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
244show print symbol-loading
245 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
246 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
247 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
248 becomes less useful.
249
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250set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
251show guile print-stack
252 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
253
254set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
255show auto-load guile-scripts
256 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
257
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258maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
259maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
260 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
261 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
262 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
263 usage of this option.
264
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265set auto-connect-native-target
266
267 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
268 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
269 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
270
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271set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
272show record btrace replay-memory-access
273 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
274
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275maint set target-async (on|off)
276maint show target-async
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277 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
278 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 279 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 280 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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281
282set mi-async (on|off)
283show mi-async
284 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
285 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
286
287* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
288 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
289
290* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
291 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
292 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
293 "set target-async on" command.
294
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295* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
296
297 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
298 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
299 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
300 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
301 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
302
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303* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
304 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
305 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
306
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307* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
308 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
309 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
310 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
311 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
312 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
313 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
314
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315* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
316 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
317
066ce621 318* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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319 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
320 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 321
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322* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
323 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
324 memory or registers.
325
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326* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
327
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328* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
329 remote. It now works with all targets.
330
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331* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
332 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
333 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
334 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
335 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
336 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
337 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
338 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
339 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
340 target-stack".
341
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342* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
343 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
344 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
345
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346* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
347
348* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
349 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
350 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
351
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352* New remote packets
353
354qXfer:btrace:read's annex
355 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
356 branch trace incrementally.
357
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358* Python Scripting
359
360 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
361 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
362 available.
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363 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
364 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
365 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
366 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
367 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 368
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369* New targets
370PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
371
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372* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
373 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
374 its alias "share", instead.
375
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376* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
377 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
378 instead.
379
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380* MI changes
381
382 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
383 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
384 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
385 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
386 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
387 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
388 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
389 commands and CLI execution commands.
390
b7bba001 391*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 392
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393* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
394 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
395 recording has been added.
396
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397* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
398
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399* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
400 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
401
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402* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
403 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
404 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
405 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
406 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
407 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
408 "void".
409
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410* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
411
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412* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
413
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414* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
415 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
416 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
417 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
418
419 (gdb) p $rax
420 $1 = <not saved>
421
422 (gdb) info registers rax
423 rax <not saved>
424
425 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
426 "*value not available*".
427
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428* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
429 to binaries.
430
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431* Python scripting
432
433 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 434 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 435 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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436 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
437 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 438 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 439
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440* New targets
441
442Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
443Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 444Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 445
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446* Removed native configurations
447
448Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
449been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
450
451arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
452i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
453i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
454i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
455m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
456sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
457vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
458
bd712aed 459* New commands:
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460catch rethrow
461 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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462maint check-psymtabs
463 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
464maint check-symtabs
465 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
466maint expand-symtabs
467 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 468
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469show configuration
470 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
471
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472maint set|show per-command
473maint set|show per-command space
474maint set|show per-command time
475maint set|show per-command symtab
476 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
477
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478remove-symbol-file FILENAME
479remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
480 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
481 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
482 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
483
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484info exceptions
485info exceptions REGEXP
486 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
487 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
488 are listed.
489
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490* New options
491
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492set debug symfile off|on
493show debug symfile
494 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
495 symbol tables within those files
496
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497set print raw frame-arguments
498show print raw frame-arguments
499 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
500 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
501
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502set remote trace-status-packet
503show remote trace-status-packet
504 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
505
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506set debug nios2
507show debug nios2
508 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
509
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510set range-stepping
511show range-stepping
512 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
513
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514set startup-with-shell
515show startup-with-shell
516 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
517 directly.
518
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519set code-cache
520show code-cache
521 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
522 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
523
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524* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
525 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
526 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
527 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
528 "set height 0".
529
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530* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
531 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
532 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
533
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534* New command-line options
535--configuration
536 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
537
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538* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
539 buffer in Common Trace Format.
540
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541* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
542 GDB command gcore.
543
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544* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
545
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546* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
547 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
548
549* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
550 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
551
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552* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
553 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
554 due to an uncaught signal.
555
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556* MI changes
557
403cb6b1 558 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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559 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
560 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 561
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562 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
563 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
564
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565 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
566 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
567 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
568 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
569 "undefined-command-error-code".
570
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571 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
572 Trace Format now.
573
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574 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
575
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576 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
577 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
578 are displayed.
579
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580 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
581 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
582
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583 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
584 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
585 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
586
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587 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
588 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
589 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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590 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
591 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
592 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 593
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594 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
595 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
596
58d06528
JB
597 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
598 the new "info exceptions" command.
599
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JB
600* New system-wide configuration scripts
601 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
602 configuration scripts for the following systems:
603 ** ElinOS
604 ** Wind River Linux
605
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PA
606* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
607 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
608 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
609 below.
610
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YQ
611* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
612 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
613
4ac33720
UW
614* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
615 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
616 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
617
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PA
618* New remote packets
619
620vCont;r
621
622 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
623 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
624 involvemement at each single-step.
625
7f91dbec
GB
626qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
627 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
628 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
629 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
630 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
631 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
632 speedup.
633
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634* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
635
636 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
637 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
638
28a93511
YQ
639 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
640 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
641 trace state variables.
642
7a60ad40
YQ
643 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
644 target.
645
6fbe845e
AB
646* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
647 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
648
9058cc3a
TG
649* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
650
0d12017b
JB
651* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
652 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
653 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
654 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
655
2d450646 656*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 657
59ea5688
MM
658* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
659 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
660 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
661 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
662
663set|show record full insn-number-max
664set|show record full stop-at-limit
665set|show record full memory-query
666
667* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
668 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
669 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
670 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
671 This new recording method can be enabled using:
672
673record btrace
674
675 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
676 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
677
678* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
679 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
680 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
681
682record instruction-history prints the execution history at
683 instruction granularity
684
685record function-call-history prints the execution history at
686 function granularity
687
543bf33d
AT
688* New native configurations
689
51d66578 690ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 691FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 692x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 693Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 694
249729c4
JB
695* New targets
696
51d66578
MS
697ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
698ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 699Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 700x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 701Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 702
e64e0392
DE
703* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
704 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
705 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
706 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
707 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
708 --data-directory command-line option.
709
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DE
710* New command line options:
711
712-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
713 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
714
e93a8774
TT
715* Removed command line options
716
717-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
718 Emacs.
719
53342f27
TT
720* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
721 type formatting.
722
451b7c33
TT
723* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
724
a72c3253
DE
725* Python scripting
726
727 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
728
d7de8e3c
TT
729 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
730
18a9fc12
TT
731 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
732
9a27f2c6
PK
733 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
734
bea883fd
SCR
735 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
736 of architecture in the Python API.
737
738 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
739 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
740
a72c3253
DE
741* New Python-based convenience functions:
742
743 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
744 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
745 ** $_strlen(str)
746 ** $_regex(str, regex)
747
f3c8a52a
JK
748* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
749 given an argument.
750
1605ef26
TT
751* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
752 default for GCC since November 2000.
753
504b36fd
YQ
754* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
755
f2a8bc8a
YQ
756* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
757 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
758
23a80689
JB
759* New configure options
760
761--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
762 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
763 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
764 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
765 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
766 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
767--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
768 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
769 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 770
d6b28940
TT
771* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
772
ab04a2af
TT
773catch signal
774 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
775 conditions to be attached.
776
d6b28940
TT
777maint info bfds
778 List the BFDs known to GDB.
779
8315665e
YPK
780python-interactive [command]
781pi [command]
782 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
783 and print the result of expressions.
784
785py [command]
786 "py" is a new alias for "python".
787
18a9fc12
TT
788enable type-printer [name]...
789disable type-printer [name]...
790 Enable or disable type printers.
791
aa9259cc
TS
792* Removed commands
793
794 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
795 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
796 instead.
797
53342f27
TT
798* New options
799
800set print type methods (on|off)
801show print type methods
802 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
803 The default is to show them.
804
805set print type typedefs (on|off)
806show print type typedefs
807 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
808 The default is to show them.
809
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JK
810set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
811show filename-display
812 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
813 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
814
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PA
815set trace-buffer-size
816show trace-buffer-size
817 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
818
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PA
819set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
820show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
821 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
822
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PA
823set debug aarch64
824show debug aarch64
825 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
826 The default is off.
827
828set debug coff-pe-read
829show debug coff-pe-read
830 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
831 exported symbols.
832
833set debug mach-o
834show debug mach-o
835 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
836 processing.
837
838set debug notification
839show debug notification
840 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
841
5b9afe8a
YQ
842* MI changes
843
844 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
845 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
846 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
847 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
848 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
849 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
850 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
851 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
852 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
853 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
854 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 855 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 856 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
857 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
858 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
859 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
860 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
861 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
862 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
863 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
864 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
865 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
866 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
867 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
868 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 869
608e2dbb
TT
870* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
871 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
872 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
873 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
874
f6f899bf
HAQ
875* New remote packets
876
877QTBuffer:size
878 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
879 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
880
10782d74
MM
881Qbtrace:bts
882 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
883 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
884 qSupported query.
885
886Qbtrace:off
887 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
888 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
889
890qXfer:btrace:read
891 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
892 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
893
80c8d323 894*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 895
1b3371b1
L
896* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
897 for more x32 ABI info.
898
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MR
899* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
900
4cc0665f
MR
901* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
902
85d4a676
SS
903* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
904 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
905 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
906 "info os files" lists file descriptors
907 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
908 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
909 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
910 "info os msg" lists message queues
911 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
912
55aa24fb
SDJ
913* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
914 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
915 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
916 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
917 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
918 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
919
72508ac0
PO
920* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
921 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
922 record/replay support.
923
16899756
DE
924* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
925
4795f398
DE
926* Python scripting
927
7d74f244
DE
928 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
929 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
930
4795f398
DE
931 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
932
50897289
TT
933 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
934 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
935
64e7d9dd
TT
936 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
937
938 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
939 the source at which the symbol was defined.
940
f0823d2c
TT
941 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
942 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
943 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
944 symbol's value.
945
7b282c5a
SCR
946 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
947 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
948
a20ee7a4
SCR
949 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
950 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
951 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
952
7efc75aa
SCR
953 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
954 object associated with a PC value.
955
ee0bf529
SCR
956 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
957 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
958
a766d390
DE
959* Go language support.
960 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
961 language.
962
e0f9f062
DE
963* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
964 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
965
217bff3e
JK
966* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
967 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
968
cafec441
TT
969* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
970 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
971 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
972 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
973 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
974 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
975
4aac40c8
TT
976* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
977 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
978 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
979 build/libcpp/expr.c.
980
d99bd577
UW
981* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
982 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
983
53fe1783
GB
984* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
985 since December 2007.
986
e41eec66
JB
987* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
988 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
989 command does. For instance:
990
991 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
992
993 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
994 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
995 created, using the "condition" command.
996
5808517f
YQ
997* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
998 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
999
481860b3
GB
1000* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1001
1002* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1003 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1004 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1005 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1006 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1007 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1008 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1009 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1010
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DE
1011 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1012 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1013 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1014 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1015 the .gdb_index section.
1016
927fbba6
JB
1017* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1018
20388dd6
YQ
1019* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1020 target.
1021
f3e0e960
SS
1022* MI changes
1023
1024 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1025
37ce89eb
SS
1026 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1027
edcc5120
TT
1028* New commands
1029
e615022a
DE
1030 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1031 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1032 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1033
edcc5120
TT
1034 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1035 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1036
816338b5
SS
1037 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1038 several hits.
1039
57651221 1040 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1041 C++ and Java objects.
1042
06fc020f 1043 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1044 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1045 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1046 configured with '--with-python'.
1047
bf88dd68
JK
1048 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1049 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1050 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1051 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1052 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1053 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1054 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1055
1056 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1057 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1058 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1059 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1060
e7e0cddf
SS
1061 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1062 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1063 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1064 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1065
9cb709b6
TT
1066 ** "set print symbol"
1067 "show print symbol"
1068 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1069 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1070 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1071
2d4c29c5
TS
1072* Deprecated commands
1073
1074 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1075 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1076
a58b110a
KB
1077* New targets
1078
1079Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1080HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1081
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LM
1082* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1083 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1084 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1085 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1086 evaluates to true.
1087
1088* New options
1089
4cc0665f
MR
1090set mips compression
1091show mips compression
1092 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1093 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1094 mips16
1095 micromips
1096 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1097
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LM
1098set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1099show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1100 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1101 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1102 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1103 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1104 target.
1105
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JK
1106set auto-load off
1107 Disable auto-loading globally.
1108
1109show auto-load
1110 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1111
1112set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1113show auto-load gdb-scripts
1114 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1115
1116set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1117show auto-load python-scripts
1118 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1119
1120set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1121show auto-load local-gdbinit
1122 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1123
1124set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1125show auto-load libthread-db
1126 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1127
7349ff92 1128set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1129show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1130 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1131 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1132 of the directories listed by this option.
1133 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1134
bccbefd2
JK
1135set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1136show auto-load safe-path
1137 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1138 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1139
4dc84fd1
JK
1140set debug auto-load on|off
1141show debug auto-load
1142 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1143
d3ce09f5 1144set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1145show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1146 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1147 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1148 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1149 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1150
1151set dprintf-function <expr>
1152show dprintf-function
1153set dprintf-channel <expr>
1154show dprintf-channel
1155 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1156 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1157
d3ce09f5
SS
1158set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1159show disconnected-dprintf
1160 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1161 after GDB disconnects.
1162
6dea1fbd
JK
1163* New configure options
1164
7349ff92
JK
1165--with-auto-load-dir
1166 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1167 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1168 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1169 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1170 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1171
6dea1fbd
JK
1172--with-auto-load-safe-path
1173 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1174 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1175
1176--without-auto-load-safe-path
1177 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1178 security feature.
1179
72895ff6
LM
1180* New remote packets
1181
74c48cbb
PA
1182z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1183
72895ff6
LM
1184 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1185 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1186 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1187 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1188
9b224c5e
PA
1189QProgramSignals:
1190
1191 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1192 program without GDB involvement.
1193
8320cc4f
JK
1194* New command line options
1195
1196--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1197 before loading inferior.
1198--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1199 execute it before loading inferior.
1200
8837a20f
JB
1201*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1202
f8eba3c6
TT
1203* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1204 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1205 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1206 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1207 inferior changes.
1208
1bfeeb0f
JL
1209* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1210 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1211
480a3f21
PW
1212* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1213 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1214 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1215 target hardware watchpoint.
1216
1217 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1218 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1219 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1220 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1221
3a7bf607
PM
1222* Python scripting
1223
32d1c362 1224 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1225 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1226 existing one.
1227
3a7bf607 1228 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1229 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1230 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1231 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1232 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1233 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1234
baacfb07 1235 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1236 Python API.
713389e0 1237
fa3a4f15
PM
1238 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1239 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1240 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1241 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1242 corresponding value.
1243
5e239b84
PM
1244 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1245 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1246 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1247 on GDB start-up.
1248
9df2fbc4
PM
1249 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1250 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1251 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1252 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1253
457e09f0
DE
1254 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1255
6839b47f
KP
1256 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1257 "gdb.breakpoints".
1258
cc72b2a2
KP
1259 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1260 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1261 available in the CLI.
1262
84ad80e6
PK
1263 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1264 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1265 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1266 "some_type.items()".
1267
20c168b5
KP
1268 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1269 new object file.
1270
03c3051a
PK
1271 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1272 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1273 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1274 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1275 any anonymous fields.
1276
7376e450
TT
1277* MI changes
1278
1279 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1280 "solib-event".
1281
1282 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1283 "=breakpoint-modified".
1284
1285 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1286
98a5dd13
DE
1287* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1288 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1289 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1290 lives.
1291
1292 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1293 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1294 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1295 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1296 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1297
1298 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1299 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1300
478aac75
DE
1301* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1302 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1303 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1304 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1305 use this option to specify where to find it.
1306
9c06b0b4
TJB
1307* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1308 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1309 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1310 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1311 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1312 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1313 section in the user manual for more details.
1314
03f2bd59
JK
1315* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1316 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1317 become available after that.
1318
71eba9c2 1319* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1320
2bda9cc5
JK
1321* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1322 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1323 gcc version 4.7.
1324
ed59ded5
DE
1325* New commands
1326
1327!SHELL COMMAND
1328 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1329 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1330
9c06b0b4
TJB
1331* Changed commands
1332
1333watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1334 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1335 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1336
dbaefcf7
DE
1337info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1338 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1339 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1340
71eba9c2 1341info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1342 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1343 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1344 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1345 name starts with a hyphen.
1346
3065dfb6
SS
1347collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1348 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1349 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1350 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1351 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1352 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1353 number of bytes that will be collected.
1354
f196051f
SS
1355tstart [NOTES]
1356 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1357 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1358 setting the variable trace-notes.
1359
1360tstop [NOTES]
1361 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1362 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1363 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1364 trace-stop-notes.
1365
d248b706
KY
1366* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1367 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1368 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1369 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1370 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1371 is running.
1372
405f8e94
SS
1373* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1374 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1375 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1376
2bda9cc5
JK
1377* New options
1378
45cfd468
DE
1379set debug dwarf2-read
1380show debug dwarf2-read
1381 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1382 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1383
1384set debug symtab-create
1385show debug symtab-create
1386 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1387 creation. The default is off.
1388
baacfb07
PM
1389set extended-prompt
1390show extended-prompt
1391 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1392 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1393 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1394 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1395 prompt is displayed.
1396
2bda9cc5
JK
1397set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1398show print entry-values
1399 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1400 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1401 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1402
1403set debug entry-values
1404show debug entry-values
1405 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1406 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1407
c011a4f4
DE
1408set basenames-may-differ
1409show basenames-may-differ
1410 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1411 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1412 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1413 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1414 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1415 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1416 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1417 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1418
f196051f
SS
1419set trace-user
1420show trace-user
1421set trace-notes
1422show trace-notes
1423 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1424 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1425 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1426 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1427
1428set trace-stop-notes
1429show trace-stop-notes
1430 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1431 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1432 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1433 started by someone else.
1434
d248b706
KY
1435* New remote packets
1436
1437QTEnable
1438
1439 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1440
1441QTDisable
1442
1443 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1444
f196051f
SS
1445QTNotes
1446
1447 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1448
1449qTP
1450
1451 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1452
405f8e94
SS
1453qTMinFTPILen
1454
1455 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1456 be placed.
1457
1a532630
PP
1458* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1459 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1460
11315641
YQ
1461* New targets
1462
1463Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1464
87326c78
DD
1465* New Simulators
1466
1467Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1468
e8d56f18
JB
1469*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1470
1471* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1472
d6e00af6 1473*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1474
60f98dde
MS
1475* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1476 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1477 matches the given regular expression.
1478
eee5b35e
DD
1479* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1480
b716877b
AB
1481* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1482 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1483
aae1c79a
DE
1484* New command line options
1485
1486-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1487 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1488
a86caf66
DE
1489* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1490 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1491
99e7ae30
DE
1492* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1493 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1494 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1495
4694da01
TT
1496* GDB now understands thread names.
1497
1498 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1499 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1500
1501 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1502 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1503
f4b8a18d
KW
1504* OpenCL C
1505 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1506 has been integrated into GDB.
1507
585d1eb8
PM
1508* Python scripting
1509
da5d4055
PM
1510 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1511 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1512 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1513
9a6f1302
PM
1514 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1515 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1516 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1517 and allows for more dynamic content.
1518
29703da4
PM
1519 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1520 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1521 have an is_valid method.
1522
350c6c65
PM
1523 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1524 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1525 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1526
6e6fbe60
DE
1527 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1528
585d1eb8
PM
1529 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1530 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1531 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1532 that function like so:
1533
1534 result = some_value (10,20)
1535
0e3509db
DE
1536 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1537 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1538 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1539
7b51bc51
DE
1540 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1541 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1542 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1543 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1544 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1545
1546 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1547 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1548
99e7ae30
DE
1549 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1550
d8e22779
TT
1551 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1552 selected thread.
1553
4694da01
TT
1554 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1555 holds the thread's name.
1556
505500db
SW
1557 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1558 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1559 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1560 The following events are currently supported:
1561 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1562 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1563 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1564
def98928
TT
1565* C++ Improvements:
1566
1567 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1568 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1569
1570 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1571
1572 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1573 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1574 was added to GCC 4.5.
1575
66cb8159
TT
1576 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1577 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1578 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1579 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1580 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1581 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1582
4aac0db7
UW
1583* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1584 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1585 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1586 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1587 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1588
283e6a52
TT
1589* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1590 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1591 execution to a label.
1592
1593* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1594 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1595 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1596 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1597
b56df873 1598* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1599 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1600 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1601 of scope.
1602
ae53ffa4
PA
1603* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1604
1605 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1606 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1607 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1608 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1609 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1610 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1611
1612 (gdb) info threads
1613 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1614
1615 While now you see this:
1616
1617 (gdb) info threads
1618 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1619
1620 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1621 dumps.
1622
1623 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1624 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1625 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1626 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1627
f1310107
TJB
1628* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1629 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1630 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1631 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1632 section in the user manual for more details.
1633
248c9dbc
JB
1634* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1635
1aee7009
JB
1636 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1637 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1638
eb826dc6
MF
1639 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1640
44603653
JB
1641* New native configurations
1642
1643ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1644
91021223
MF
1645* New targets:
1646
1647Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1648
6e1bb179
JB
1649* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1650 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1651 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1652 in the GDB user manual.
1653
50c97f38
TT
1654* Guile support was removed.
1655
448a92bf
MF
1656* New features in the GNU simulator
1657
1658 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1659
66ee2731
MF
1660 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1661
76b8507d 1662*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1663
ba25b921
PA
1664* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1665
1666 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1667 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1668 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1669 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1670 was always disabled for such configurations.
1671
4656f5c6
SW
1672* C++ Improvements:
1673
1674 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1675
1676 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1677 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1678 For example:
1679 namespace A
1680 {
1681 class B { };
1682 void foo (B) { }
1683 }
1684 ...
1685 A::B b
1686 foo(b)
1687 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1688 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1689 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1690
1691 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1692
1693 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1694 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1695 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1696 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1697 entry.
1698 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1699 mentioned flavors of operators.
1700
254e6b9e
DE
1701 ** static const class members
1702
1703 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1704 class definition has been fixed.
1705
711e434b
PM
1706* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1707
1708 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1709 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1710 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1711 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1712 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1713 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1714
0fb4aa4b
PA
1715* Static tracepoints
1716
1717 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1718 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1719 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1720 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1721 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1722 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1723 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1724 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1725 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1726 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1727 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1728 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1729 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1730 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1731 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1732 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1733 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1734 the "New remote packets" section below.
1735
ca11e899
SS
1736* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1737
1738 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1739 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1740 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1741 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1742
1743* Observer mode
1744
1745 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1746 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1747 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1748 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1749 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1750 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1751 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1752
1753* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1754 current thread.
1755
711e434b
PM
1756* New remote packets
1757
1758qGetTIBAddr
1759
1760 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1761
dde08ee1
PA
1762qRelocInsn
1763
1764 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1765 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1766 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1767 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1768 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1769 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1770
0fb4aa4b
PA
1771qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1772
1773 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1774
1775qTSTMat
1776
1777 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1778 program.
1779
1780qXfer:statictrace:read
1781
1782 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1783 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1784 to gdb's qSupported query.
1785
ca11e899
SS
1786QAllow
1787
1788 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1789
1790QTDPsrc
1791
1792 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1793 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1794
3f7b2faa
DE
1795* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1796 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1797 a directory.
1798
d337e9f0
PA
1799* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1800
0fb4aa4b
PA
1801 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1802 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1803 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1804 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1805
1806 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1807 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1808 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1809 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1810 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1811 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1812 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1813
1814 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1815 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1816
c24d0242
PM
1817 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1818
c8d5aac9
L
1819* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1820 it understands register description.
1821
7c953934
TT
1822* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1823
8685c86f
L
1824* X86 general purpose registers
1825
1826 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1827 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1828 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1829 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1830 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1831
95a42b64 1832* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1833 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1834 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1835 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1836 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1837 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1838
8bd10a10
CM
1839* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1840 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1841 in the specified file.
1842
ab38a727
PA
1843* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1844 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1845 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1846 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1847 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1848 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1849 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1850 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1851 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1852 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1853
6149aea9
PA
1854* New commands
1855
f1421989
HZ
1856eval template, expressions...
1857 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1858 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1859
ab38a727
PA
1860set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1861show target-file-system-kind
1862 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1863 names.
1864
6149aea9
PA
1865save breakpoints <filename>
1866 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1867 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1868 definitions, use the `source' command.
1869
1870`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1871is now deprecated.
1872
0fb4aa4b
PA
1873info static-tracepoint-markers
1874 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1875
1876strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1877 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1878 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1879
ca11e899
SS
1880set observer on|off
1881show observer
1882 Enable and disable observer mode.
1883
1884set may-write-registers on|off
1885set may-write-memory on|off
1886set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1887set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1888set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1889set may-interrupt on|off
1890 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1891 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1892 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1893 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1894 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1895 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1896 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1897
1898set record memory-query on|off
1899show record memory-query
1900 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1901 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1902
53a71c06
CR
1903* Changed commands
1904
1905disassemble
1906 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1907
f3e9a817
PM
1908* Python scripting
1909
9279c692
JB
1910** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1911 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1912 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1913 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1914 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1915
adc36818 1916** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1917 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1918 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1919 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1920
fa33c3cd 1921** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1922 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1923
1924** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1925
1926** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1927
967cf477
DE
1928** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1929
8a1ea21f
DE
1930** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1931 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1932 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1933
a7bdde9e
VP
1934* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1935there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1936tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1937regular breakpoints.
1938
05071a4d
PA
1939* New targets
1940
1941ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1942
6aecb9c2
JB
1943* D language support.
1944 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1945 language.
1946
431e49aa
TJB
1947* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1948 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1949 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1950 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1951 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1952
1953* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1954 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1955 conditions of the form:
1956
1957 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1958
1959 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1960 interface mentioned above.
1961
bfbf3774 1962*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1963
4eef138c
TT
1964* C++ Improvements
1965
1966 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1967
1968 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1969 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1970 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1971 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1972 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1973
4eef138c
TT
1974 ** Bug Fixes
1975
1976 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1977 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1978 qualified name.
1979
1980 ** Cast Operators
1981
1982 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1983 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1984
2d1c1221
ME
1985* New targets
1986
1987Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1988Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1989
1990* New Simulators
1991
1992Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1993Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1994
6c95b8df
PA
1995* Multi-program debugging.
1996
1997 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1998 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1999 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2000 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2001 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2002 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2003 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2004 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2005
d5551862
SS
2006* New tracing features
2007
2008 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2009
2010 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2011
2012 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2013 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2014 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2015 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2016 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2017 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2018 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2019 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2020 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2021 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2022
d5551862 2023 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2024
2025 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2026 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2027 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2028 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2029 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2030 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2031 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2032 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2033 the regular trace command.
2034
d5551862
SS
2035 ** Disconnected tracing
2036
2037 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2038 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2039 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2040 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2041 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2042
00bf0b85
SS
2043 ** Trace files
2044
2045 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2046 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2047 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2048 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2049 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2050 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2051 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2052
2053 ** Circular trace buffer
2054
2055 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2056 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2057 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2058 not be available for all target agents.
2059
21a0512e
PP
2060* Changed commands
2061
2062disassemble
2063 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2064 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2065
0fe7935b
DJ
2066info variables
2067 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2068 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2069
fb2e7cb4
JB
2070source
2071 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2072 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2073 support.
2074
2075 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2076 "set script-extension" (see below).
2077
6c95b8df
PA
2078* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2079
399cd161
MS
2080record save [<FILENAME>]
2081 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2082 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2083
2084record restore <FILENAME>
2085 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2086 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2087
6c95b8df
PA
2088add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2089 Add a new inferior.
2090
2091clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2092 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2093 inferior has loaded.
2094
2095remove-inferior ID
2096 Remove an inferior.
2097
2098maint info program-spaces
2099 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2100
9a7071a8
JB
2101set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2102show remote interrupt-sequence
2103 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2104 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2105 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2106 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2107 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2108
2109set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2110show remote interrupt-on-connect
2111 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2112 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2113 Linux kernel.
2114
2115set remotebreak [on | off]
2116show remotebreak
2117Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2118
f61e138d
SS
2119tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2120 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2121
2122info tvariables
2123 List trace state variables and their values.
2124
2125delete tvariable $NAME ...
2126 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2127
6da95a67
SS
2128teval EXPR, ...
2129 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2130 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2131
7a697b8d
SS
2132ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2133 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2134
b0f02ee9
JK
2135* New expression syntax
2136
2137 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2138 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2139
6c95b8df
PA
2140* New options
2141
2142set follow-exec-mode new|same
2143show follow-exec-mode
2144 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2145 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2146 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2147
236f1d4d
SS
2148set default-collect EXPR, ...
2149show default-collect
2150 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2151 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2152 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2153
d5551862
SS
2154set disconnected-tracing
2155show disconnected-tracing
2156 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2157 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2158 upon disconnection.
2159
4daf5ac0
SS
2160set circular-trace-buffer
2161show circular-trace-buffer
2162 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2163 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2164 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2165 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2166
fb2e7cb4
JB
2167set script-extension off|soft|strict
2168show script-extension
2169 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2170 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2171 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2172 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2173 evaluation failed.
2174 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2175
2b71fc8e
JB
2176set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2177show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2178 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2179 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2180 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2181 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2182 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2183 is on.
2184
de2e5182
TT
2185* Python API Improvements
2186
2187 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2188 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2189 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2190
2191 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2192 `is_base_class' attribute.
2193
2194 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2195
2196 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2197 evaluate an expression.
2198
f61e138d
SS
2199* New remote packets
2200
2201QTDV
2202 Define a trace state variable.
2203
2204qTV
2205 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2206
d5551862
SS
2207QTDisconnected
2208 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2209
4daf5ac0
SS
2210QTBuffer:circular
2211 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2212
d5551862
SS
2213qTfP, qTsP
2214 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2215
2d483d34
MS
2216* Bug fixes
2217
2218Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2219
6e0e5977
JB
2220Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2221much more reliable. In particular:
2222 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2223 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2224 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2225 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2226 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2227 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2228 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2229 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2230 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2231 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2232 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2233 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2234 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2235 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2236 non-threaded programs.
2237
93c26624
JK
2238PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2239This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2240libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2241executable program.
2242
abc7453d 2243*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2244
4efc6507
DE
2245* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2246dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2247them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2248for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2249"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2250
782b2b07
SS
2251* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2252breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2253or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2254the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2255for tracepoint actions.
2256
53a71c06
CR
2257* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2258raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2259modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2260
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2261* Process record and replay
2262
2263 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2264 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2265 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2266 execute commands.
2267
64644d9b
MS
2268* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2269step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2270set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2271reverse execution.
2272
b9412953
DD
2273* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2274feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
22752.6.28 or later.
2276
6c7a06a3
TT
2277* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2278target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2279char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2280literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2281U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2282`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2283system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2284the installation instructions for more information.
2285
f1838a98
UW
2286* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2287remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2288with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2289the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2290
55333a84
DE
2291* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2292and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2293
7f6a6314
PM
2294* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2295now complete on file names.
2296
65d12d83
TT
2297* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2298completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2299For instance, consider:
2300
2301 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2302 # struct example variable;
2303 (gdb) p variable.
2304
2305If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2306completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2307
edb3359d
DJ
2308* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2309the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2310
2fae03e8
TT
2311* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2312operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2313macros.
2314
47a3467a 2315* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2316the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2317implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2318
2319* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2320registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2321can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2322and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2323
08388c79
DE
2324* New remote packets
2325
2326qSearch:memory:
2327 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2328
a6f3e723
SL
2329QStartNoAckMode
2330 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2331 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2332 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2333
d7713ae0
EZ
2334vKill
2335 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2336 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2337
07e059b5
VP
2338qXfer:osdata:read
2339 Obtains additional operating system information
2340
47a3467a
PA
2341qXfer:siginfo:read
2342qXfer:siginfo:write
2343 Read or write additional signal information.
2344
060871df
PA
2345* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2346
2347 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2348 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2349 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2350
c055b101 2351* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2352DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2353
2354* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2355and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2356`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2357
31fffb02
CS
2358* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2359with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2360
88d8a8e0
JB
2361* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2362
7f99b190
JB
2363* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2364
ccd213ac
DJ
2365* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2366which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2367
1fddbabb 2368* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2369list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2370
a0ef4274
DJ
2371* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2372conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2373have also been fixed.
2374
bfb8797a 2375* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2376From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2377are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2378
71c25dea
TT
2379* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2380example, given:
2381
2382 template<typename T> class C { };
2383 C<char const *> c;
2384
2385GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2386
2387 ptype C<char const *>
2388 ptype C<char const*>
2389 ptype C<const char *>
2390 ptype C<const char*>
2391
ccd213ac
DJ
2392* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2393
2394 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2395 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2396
7ae0e2a2
UW
2397 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2398 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2399 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2400
a6f3e723
SL
2401 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2402 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2403
da8bd9a3
DJ
2404 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2405 gdbserver.
2406
d70e31dd
DE
2407 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2408 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2409
2410 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2411 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2412 as appropriate.
2413
d57a3c85
TJB
2414* Python scripting
2415
2416 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2417 available is determined at configure time.
2418
d8906c6f
TJB
2419 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2420
aadc346a
JB
2421* Ada tasking support
2422
2423 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2424 been introduced:
2425
2426 info tasks
2427 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2428 info task N
2429 Print detailed information about task number N.
2430 task
2431 Print the task number of the current task.
2432 task N
2433 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2434
adb483fe
DJ
2435* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2436add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2437
2277426b
PA
2438* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2439
2440 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2441 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2442 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2443 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2444 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2445 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2446 below.
2447
08d16641
PA
2448* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2449"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2450information.
2451
e35359c5
UW
2452* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2453to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2454architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2455See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2456more information.
2457
85e747d2
UW
2458* Multi-architecture debugging.
2459
2460 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2461 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2462 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2463 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2464 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2465
2466* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2467use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2468Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2469powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2470--enable-targets configure option.
2471
11ade57a
PA
2472* Non-stop mode debugging.
2473
2474 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2475 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2476 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2477 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2478 section in the user manual for more information.
2479
2480 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2481 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2482 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2483 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2484 extensions on linux targets.
2485
d7713ae0 2486* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2487
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2488catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2489 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2490 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2491 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2492 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2493 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2494 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2495 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2496 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2497
08388c79
DE
2498find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2499 val1 [, val2, ...]
2500 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2501
d57a3c85
TJB
2502maint set python print-stack
2503maint show python print-stack
2504 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2505
2506python [CODE]
2507 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2508
d7713ae0
EZ
2509macro define
2510macro list
2511macro undef
2512 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2513 interactively.
2514
2515info os processes
2516 Show operating system information about processes.
2517
2277426b
PA
2518info inferiors
2519 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2520
2521inferior NUM
2522 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2523
2524detach inferior NUM
2525 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2526
2527kill inferior NUM
2528 Kill inferior number NUM.
2529
d7713ae0
EZ
2530* New options
2531
3285f3fe
UW
2532set spu stop-on-load
2533show spu stop-on-load
2534 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2535
ff1a52c6
UW
2536set spu auto-flush-cache
2537show spu auto-flush-cache
2538 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2539 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2540
d7713ae0
EZ
2541set sh calling-convention
2542show sh calling-convention
2543 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2544
e0a3ce09 2545set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2546show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2547 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2548
2549set disassemble-next-line
2550show disassemble-next-line
2551 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2552 the debuggee stops.
2553
2554set remote noack-packet
2555show remote noack-packet
2556 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2557 under "New remote packets."
2558
2559set remote query-attached-packet
2560show remote query-attached-packet
2561 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2562
2563set remote read-siginfo-object
2564show remote read-siginfo-object
2565 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2566 packet.
2567
2568set remote write-siginfo-object
2569show remote write-siginfo-object
2570 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2571 packet.
2572
40ab02ce
MS
2573set remote reverse-continue
2574show remote reverse-continue
2575 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2576
2577set remote reverse-step
2578show remote reverse-step
2579 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2580
d7713ae0
EZ
2581set displaced-stepping
2582show displaced-stepping
2583 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2584 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2585 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2586
2587set debug displaced
2588show debug displaced
2589 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2590
2591maint set internal-error
2592maint show internal-error
2593 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2594
2595maint set internal-warning
2596maint show internal-warning
2597 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2598
ccd213ac
DJ
2599set exec-wrapper
2600show exec-wrapper
2601unset exec-wrapper
2602 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2603
aad4b048
JB
2604set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2605show multiple-symbols
2606 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2607 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2608 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2609
74960c60
VP
2610set breakpoint always-inserted
2611show breakpoint always-inserted
2612 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2613 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2614 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2615
0428b8f5
DJ
2616set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2617show arm fallback-mode
2618set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2619show arm force-mode
2620 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2621 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2622 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2623 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2624
10568435
JK
2625set disable-randomization
2626show disable-randomization
2627 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2628 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2629 multiple debugging sessions.
2630
d7713ae0
EZ
2631set non-stop
2632show non-stop
2633 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2634 a breakpoint.
2635
b3eb342c 2636set target-async
d7713ae0 2637show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2638 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2639 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2640 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2641 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2642
6c7a06a3
TT
2643set target-wide-charset
2644show target-wide-charset
2645 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2646 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2647
84603566
SL
2648set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2649show tcp auto-retry
2650set tcp connect-timeout
2651show tcp connect-timeout
2652 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2653 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2654 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2655
17a37d48
PP
2656set libthread-db-search-path
2657show libthread-db-search-path
2658 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2659 libthread_db.
2660
d4db2f36
PA
2661set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2662show schedule-multiple
2663 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2664 the current process.
2665
4e5d721f
DE
2666set stack-cache
2667show stack-cache
2668 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2669 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2670 affecting correctness.
2671
910c5da8
JB
2672set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2673show interactive-mode
2674 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2675 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2676 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2677 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2678 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2679
2277426b
PA
2680* Removed commands
2681
2682info forks
2683 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2684 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2685 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2686 command.
2687
2688fork NUM
2689 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2690 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2691 alias for the `fork' command.
2692
2693process PID
2694 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2695 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2696 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2697
2698delete fork NUM
2699 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2700 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2701 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2702 fork' command.
2703
2704detach fork NUM
2705 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2706 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2707 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2708 fork' command.
2709
a80b95ba
TG
2710* New native configurations
2711
2712x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2713
b8bfd3ed
JB
2714x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2715
75a2d5e7
TT
2716* New targets
2717
c28c63d8 2718Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2719x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2720x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2721S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2722
6de3146c
PA
2723* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2724 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2725
d5cbbe6e
JB
2726* Removed commands
2727
2728catch load
2729catch unload
2730 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2731
75feb17d 2732*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2733
af5ca30d
NH
2734* New native configurations
2735
2736NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2737Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2738
2739* New targets
2740
2741NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2742Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2743
7a404eba
PA
2744* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2745
2746 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2747 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2748 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2749 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2750
430ebac9
PA
2751* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2752(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2753
fe6fbf8b 2754* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2755is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2756
2757* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2758including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2759and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2760
10665d76
JB
2761* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2762accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2763more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2764
7cc46491
DJ
2765* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2766
d71340b8
DJ
2767* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2768registers on PowerPC targets.
2769
523c4513
DJ
2770* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2771targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2772
a6b151f1
DJ
2773* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2774commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2775
2d717e4f
DJ
2776* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2777extended-remote mode.
2778
24a836bd 2779* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2780The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2781error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2782The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2783
d0c678e6
UW
2784* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2785building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2786target architectures.
2787
d64a946d
TJB
2788* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2789Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2790now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2791stored in two consecutive float registers.
2792
ee163bf5
VP
2793* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2794breakpoints now.
2795
b93b6ca7 2796* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2797Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2798include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2799 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2800 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2801 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2802 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2803 of an assignment
2804 - Improved command completion in Ada
2805 - Several bug fixes
2806
d001be7a
DJ
2807* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2808process.
2809
a6b151f1
DJ
2810* New commands
2811
6d53d0af
JB
2812set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2813show print frame-arguments
2814 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2815 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2816
a6b151f1
DJ
2817remote put
2818remote get
2819remote delete
2820 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2821
2822* New MI commands
2823
2824-target-file-put
2825-target-file-get
2826-target-file-delete
2827 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2828
2829* New remote packets
2830
2831vFile:open:
2832vFile:close:
2833vFile:pread:
2834vFile:pwrite:
2835vFile:unlink:
2836 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2837
2d717e4f
DJ
2838vAttach
2839 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2840 mode.
2841
2842vRun
2843 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2844
8d5f9c6f 2845*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2846
19d378fc
MS
2847* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2848bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2849Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2850
3a40aaa0
UW
2851* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2852symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2853-Bsymbolic linker option.
2854
a6ec25f2
BW
2855* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2856recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2857is not supported.
2858
6dd09645
JB
2859* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2860frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2861
c9bb8148
DJ
2862* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
286332-bit or 64-bit register values.
2864
0d5de010
DJ
2865* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2866
23181151
DJ
2867* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2868target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2869a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2870
ea37ba09
DJ
2871* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2872automatically displayed as character or string data.
2873
2874* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2875arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2876as strings.
e1f48ead 2877
123dc839
DJ
2878* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2879for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2880only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2881
05a4558a
DJ
2882* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2883iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2884
7c963485
PA
2885* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2886ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2887has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2888
b18be20d
DJ
2889* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2890
0ca420ce
UW
2891* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2892
31d99776
DJ
2893* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2894layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2895segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2896
a4642986
MR
2897* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2898immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2899
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2900* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2901"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2902packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2903where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2904Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2905
2906* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2907(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2908
2909* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2910according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2911
c9bb8148
DJ
2912* New commands
2913
23776285
MR
2914set remoteflow
2915show remoteflow
2916 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2917 when debugging using remote targets.
2918
c9bb8148
DJ
2919set mem inaccessible-by-default
2920show mem inaccessible-by-default
2921 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2922 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2923 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2924 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2925 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2926
2927set breakpoint auto-hw
2928show breakpoint auto-hw
2929 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2930 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2931 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2932 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2933 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2934 including "next" and "finish".
2935
0e420bd8
JB
2936catch exception
2937catch exception unhandled
2938 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2939
2940catch assert
2941 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2942
f822c95b
DJ
2943set sysroot
2944show sysroot
2945 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2946 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2947 an alias to "set sysroot".
2948
83cc5c53
UW
2949info spu
2950 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2951 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2952 architecture.
2953
bd372731
MK
2954* New native configurations
2955
2956OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2957
23181151
DJ
2958set tdesc filename
2959unset tdesc filename
2960show tdesc filename
2961 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2962 not query the target for its built-in description.
2963
c9bb8148
DJ
2964* New targets
2965
54fe9172 2966OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2967MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2968Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2969
6dd09645
JB
2970* New remote packets
2971
2972QPassSignals:
2973 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2974 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2975
23181151
DJ
2976qXfer:features:read:
2977 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2978 features.
6dd09645 2979
83cc5c53
UW
2980qXfer:spu:read:
2981qXfer:spu:write:
2982 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2983 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2984
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2985qXfer:libraries:read:
2986 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2987 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2988 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2989 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2990
483367ee
DJ
2991* Removed targets
2992
2993Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2994
d08950c4
UW
2995alpha*-*-osf1*
2996alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2997d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2998hppa*-*-hiux*
2999i[34567]86-ncr-*
3000i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3001i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3002i[34567]86-*-netware*
3003i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3004i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3005i[34567]86-*-sco*
3006i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3007i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3008i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3009i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3010i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3011i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3012i[34567]86-*-isc*
3013m68*-cisco*-*
3014m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3015mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3016rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3017sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3018
7ce59000
DJ
3019* Other removed features
3020
3021target abug
3022target cpu32bug
3023target est
3024target rom68k
3025
3026 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3027
ea35711c
DJ
3028target hms
3029target e7000
3030target sh3
3031target sh3e
3032
3033 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3034 H8/300.
3035
3036target ocd
3037
3038 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3039 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3040 interfaces.
3041
7ce59000
DJ
3042DWARF 1 support
3043
3044 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3045 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3046
54d61198
DJ
3047Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3048
3049 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3050 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3051 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3052 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3053
ea35711c
DJ
3054MIPS ".pdr" sections
3055
3056 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3057 in debugging information.
3058
3059Scheme support
3060
3061 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3062 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3063
1a69e1e4
DJ
3064set mips stack-arg-size
3065set mips saved-gpreg-size
3066
3067 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3068
6dd09645 3069*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3070
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3071* New targets
3072
3073Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3074Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3075
6aec2e11
DJ
3076* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3077(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3078running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3079
3080* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3081Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3082supported.
3083
17218d91
DJ
3084* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3085broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3086
9ebce043
DJ
3087* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3088stub provides the required support.
3089
7d3d3ece
DJ
3090* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3091longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3092
4f8253f3
JB
3093* New commands
3094
3095set substitute-path
3096unset substitute-path
3097show substitute-path
3098 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3099 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3100 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3101 between compilation and debugging.
3102
9fa66fd7
AS
3103set trace-commands
3104show trace-commands
3105 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3106 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3107 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3108
1f5befc1
DJ
3109* REMOVED features
3110
3111The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3112
2ec3381a
DJ
3113Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3114an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3115
3d00d119
DJ
3116The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3117
be2a5f71
DJ
3118* New remote packets
3119
3120qSupported:
3121 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3122 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3123 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3124 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3125 target.
3126
0876f84a
DJ
3127qXfer:auxv:read:
3128 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3129 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3130
9ebce043
DJ
3131qXfer:memory-map:read:
3132 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3133 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3134
3135vFlashErase:
3136vFlashWrite:
3137vFlashDone:
3138 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3139
0876f84a
DJ
3140* Removed remote packets
3141
3142qPart:auxv:read:
3143 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3144 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3145
e374b601 3146*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3147
96309189
MS
3148* New targets
3149
3150Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3151
3152Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3153
53e5f3cf
AS
3154* New commands
3155
3156init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3157 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3158
ac264b3b
MS
3159The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3160
3161checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3162
3163restart <n> Return the program state to a
3164 previously saved state.
3165
3166info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3167
3168delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3169
3170set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3171 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3172
3173info forks List forks of the user program that
3174 are available to be debugged.
3175
3176fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3177 forks of the user program that are
3178 available to be debugged.
3179
3180delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3181 that are available to be debugged (and
3182 kill the forked process).
3183
3184detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3185 that are available to be debugged (and
3186 allow the process to continue).
3187
3950dc3f
NS
3188* New architecture
3189
3190Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3191
0ea3f30e
DJ
3192* Improved Windows host support
3193
3194GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3195native console support, and remote communications using either
3196network sockets or serial ports.
3197
f79daebb
GM
3198* Improved Modula-2 language support
3199
3200GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3201basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3202pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3203printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3204written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3205GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3206
acab6ab2
MM
3207* REMOVED features
3208
3209The ARM rdi-share module.
3210
f4267320
DJ
3211The Netware NLM debug server.
3212
53e5f3cf 3213*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3214
e0ecbda1
MK
3215* New native configurations
3216
02a677ac 3217OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3218OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3219
d64a6579
KB
3220* New targets
3221
3222Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3223
b33a6190
AS
3224* New command line options
3225
3226--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3227--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3228 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3229--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3230 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3231 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3232 with the --command (-x) option.
3233
11dced61
AC
3234* Deprecated commands removed
3235
3236The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3237removed:
3238
3239 Command Replacement
3240 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3241 othernames set arm disassembler
3242 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3243 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3244 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3245 regs info registers
3246
6fe85783
MK
3247* New BSD user-level threads support
3248
3249It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3250library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3251configurations are:
3252
3253FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3254FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3255OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3256
3257Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3258are not yet supported.
3259
5260ca71
MS
3260* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3261(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3262
e84ecc99
AC
3263* REMOVED configurations and files
3264
3265VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3266Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3267National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3268
31e35378
JB
3269* New "set print array-indexes" command
3270
3271After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3272when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3273behavior.
3274
e85e5c83
MK
3275* VAX floating point support
3276
3277GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3278
d91e9901
AS
3279* User-defined command support
3280
3281In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3282to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3283section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3284
f2cb65ca
MC
3285*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3286
f47b1503
AS
3287* New command line option
3288
3289GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3290debugging.
3291
f2cb65ca
MC
3292* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3293
3294GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3295information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3296by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3297proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3298to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3299
d08c0230
AC
3300* Internationalization
3301
3302When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3303internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3304continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3305
117ea3cf
PH
3306* Ada
3307
3308Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3309implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3310into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3311
d08c0230
AC
3312* New native configurations
3313
3314GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3315
3316* Remote 'p' packet
3317
3318GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3319packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3320
3321* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3322
3323GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3324The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3325features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3326i386 application).
3327
3328GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3329compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3330continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3331configurations:
3332
3333hppa-*-hpux
3334ia64-*-aix
3335mips-*-irix*
3336*-*-lynx
3337mips-*-linux-gnu
3338sds protocol
3339xdr protocol
3340powerpc bdm protocol
3341
3342Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3343made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3344
3345* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3346
3347Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3348been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3349configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3350permanently REMOVED.
3351
3352h8300-*-*
3353mcore-*-*
3354mn10300-*-*
3355ns32k-*-*
3356sh64-*-*
3357v850-*-*
3358
ebb7c577
AC
3359*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3360
3361* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3362
3363When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3364heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3365been fixed.
3366
3367* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3368
3369When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3370fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3371IRIX long double values).
3372
3373* VAX and "next"
3374
3375A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3376command. This problem has been fixed.
3377
860660cb 3378*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3379
0dea2468
AC
3380* Fix for ``many threads''
3381
3382On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3383rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3384error message:
3385
3386 ptrace: No such process.
3387 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3388
3389This problem has been fixed.
3390
2c07db7a
AC
3391* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3392
3393Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3394GDB to dump core).
3395
c23968a2
JB
3396* New ``start'' command.
3397
3398This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3399
71009278
MK
3400* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3401
3402Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3403live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3404platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3405
3406FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3407FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3408NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3409NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3410NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3411OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3412OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3413OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3414OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3415
3c0b7db2
AC
3416* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3417
3418Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3419These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3420of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3421call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3422signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3423
73cc75f3
AC
3424Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3425features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3426include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3427
7243600a
BF
3428* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3429
6f606e1c
MK
3430* New native configurations
3431
97dc871c 3432GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3433OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3434OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3435OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3436OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3437NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3438OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3439
a1b461bf
AC
3440* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3441
3442GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3443The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3444including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3445migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3446compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3447work, was also included.
3448
3449GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3450module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3451
3452h8300-*-*
3453mcore-*-*
3454mn10300-*-*
3455ns32k-*-*
3456sh64-*-*
3457v850-*-*
3458xstormy16-*-*
3459
3460Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3461made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3462
3c7012f5
AC
3463* REMOVED configurations and files
3464
3465Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3466Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3467Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3468Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3469Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3470AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3471Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3472decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3473riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3474sonymips mips-sony-*
3475sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3476
e5fe55f7
AC
3477*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3478
3479* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3480
3481The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3482GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3483command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3484program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3485with GDB".
3486
3487* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3488
3489Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3490libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3491cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3492GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3493shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3494the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3495are created.
3496
3497Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3498
3499* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3500
3501The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3502non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3503compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3504
3505* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3506
3507Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3508wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3509
3510* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3511
3512The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3513permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3514systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3515
3516* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3517
3518Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3519has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3520
3521* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3522
3523GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3524its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3525panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3526
3527* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3528
3529When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3530by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3531not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3532
faae5abe 3533*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3534
9175c9a3
MC
3535* Removed --with-mmalloc
3536
3537Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3538conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3539
3cc87ec0
MK
3540* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3541
3542The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3543the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3544and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3545you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3546
f0424ef6
MK
3547* Revised SPARC target
3548
3549The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3550FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3551support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3552from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3553(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3554
59659be2
ILT
3555* New C++ demangler
3556
3557GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3558names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3559with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3560programs.
3561
9e08b29b
DJ
3562* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3563
3564GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3565arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3566encountered these.
3567
8dfe8985
DC
3568* C++ nested types and namespaces
3569
3570GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3571improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3572is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3573Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3574namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3575"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3576frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3577if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3578GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3579
cced5e27
MK
3580* New native configurations
3581
3582NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3583OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3584OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3585OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3586OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3587
b4b4b794
KI
3588* New debugging protocols
3589
3590M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3591
7989c619
AC
3592* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3593
3594The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3595and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3596tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3597
5994185b
AC
3598* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3599
3600Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3601been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3602configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3603permanently REMOVED.
3604
3605Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3606Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3607Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3608Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3609Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3610AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3611Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3612decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3613riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3614sonymips mips-sony-*
3615sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3616
0ddabb4c
AC
3617* REMOVED configurations and files
3618
3619SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3620SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3621Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3622Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3623H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3624HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3625HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3626HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3627PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3628386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3629Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3630 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3631 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3632SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3633SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3634Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3635Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3636
c7f1390e
DJ
3637*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3638
1fe43d45
AC
3639* Objective-C
3640
3641Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3642integrated into GDB.
3643
e6beb428
AC
3644* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3645
3646DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3647information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3648By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3649backtraces.
3650
3651The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3652have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3653DWARF 2 CFI support.
3654
3655* Hosted file I/O.
3656
3657GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3658file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3659remote protocol documentation for details.
3660
3661* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3662
3663All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3664architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3665to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3666ppc32 on ppc64).
3667
3668* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3669
3670GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3671per-thread variables.
3672
3673* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3674
3675GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3676GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3677
3678* Separate debug info.
3679
3680GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3681automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3682of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3683system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3684and optional debug files.
3685
3686* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3687
3688DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3689describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3690debugger.
3691
3692GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3693for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3694
3695* Java
3696
3697A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3698Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3699considered "useable".
3700
85f8f974
DJ
3701* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3702
3703The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3704commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3705kernel.
3706
0fac0b41
DJ
3707* GDB supports logging output to a file
3708
3709There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3710used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3711
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3712* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3713
3714The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3715disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3716command.
3717
e286caf2 3718* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3719
3720The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3721registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3722
d28f9cdf
DJ
3723* Profiling support
3724
3725A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3726be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3727session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3728"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3729data, for more informative profiling results.
3730
da0f9dcd
AC
3731* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3732
3733The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3734option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3735"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3736
3737Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3738removed.
3739
fb9b6b35
JJ
3740Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3741Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3742Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3743 in a subsequent -var-update.
3744
954a4db8
MK
3745* New native configurations.
3746
3747FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3748
6760f9e6
JB
3749* Multi-arched targets.
3750
b4263afa 3751HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3752Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3753
1b831c93
AC
3754* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3755
3756Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3757been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3758configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3759permanently REMOVED.
3760
8b0e5691 3761Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3762Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3763H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3764HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3765HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3766HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3767PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3768Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3769 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3770 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3771Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3772Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3773
5835abe7
NC
3774* REMOVED configurations and files
3775
3776V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3777Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3778IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3779i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3780i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3781i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3782HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3783 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3784 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3785Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3786Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3787Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3788OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3789I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3790
a094c6fb
AC
3791* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3792
3793The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3794the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3795context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3796address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3797The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3798
299ffc64 3799*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3800
46248966
AC
3801* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3802
3803When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3804`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3805in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3806library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3807shared libs like mad''.
3808
b9d14705 3809* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3810
b9d14705
DJ
3811Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3812the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3813arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3814powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3815
e0e9281e
JB
3816* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3817
3818GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3819and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3820they expand.
3821
dd73b9bb
AC
3822The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3823invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3824
3825The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3826macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3827
e0e9281e
JB
3828Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3829information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3830your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3831information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3832
2250ee0c
CV
3833* Multi-arched targets.
3834
6e3ba3b8
JT
3835DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3836DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3837NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3838National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3839Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3840Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3841
cd9bfe15 3842* New targets.
e33ce519 3843
456f8b9d
DB
3844Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3845
e33ce519 3846
da8ca43d
JT
3847* New native configurations
3848
3849Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3850SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3851MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3852UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3853
cd9bfe15
AC
3854* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3855
3856Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3857been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3858configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3859permanently REMOVED.
3860
92eb23c5 3861Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3862OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3863IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3864Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3865Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3866Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3867i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3868i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3869i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3870HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3871 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3872 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3873I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3874
db034ac5
AC
3875* OBSOLETE languages
3876
3877CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3878
cd9bfe15
AC
3879* REMOVED configurations and files
3880
3881AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3882A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3883AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3884AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3885AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3886
3887testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3888
20f01a46
DH
3889* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3890
3891This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3892commands. The default is 1024.
3893
a5941fbf
MK
3894* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3895
3896Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3897
89743e04
MS
3898* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3899
3900These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3901to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3902from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3903
9fb14e79
JB
3904* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3905
3906The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3907including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3908of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3909
2037aebb
AC
3910*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3911
3912* New targets.
3913
3914Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3915
3916* Bug fixes
3917
3918gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3919mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3920Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3921
3922gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3923dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3924Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3925
3926Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3927Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3928By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3929
3930i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3931avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3932By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3933
37057839 3934*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3935
1a703748
MS
3936* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3937
3938This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3939really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3940In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3941target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3942This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3943(notably embedded) targets.
3944
cefd4ef5
MS
3945* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3946
55241689
AC
3947This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3948process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3949GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3950hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3951
352ed7b4
MS
3952* New command line option
3953
3954GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3955
3956* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3957
3958There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3959command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3960a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3961be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3962open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3963issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3964a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3965it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3966GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3967is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3968
fe419ffc
RE
3969* Changes in ARM configurations.
3970
3971Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3972configuration is fully multi-arch.
3973
eb7cedd9
MK
3974* New native configurations
3975
fe419ffc 3976ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3977x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3978AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3979Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3980
c9f63e6b
CV
3981* New targets
3982
3983Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3984
9b4ff276
AC
3985* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3986
3987Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3988been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3989configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3990permanently REMOVED.
3991
3992AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3993A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3994AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3995AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3996AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3997
b4ceaee6 3998testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3999
e2caac18
AC
4000* REMOVED configurations and files
4001
4002TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4003WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4004PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4005PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4006PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4007Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4008Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4009 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4010SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4011Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4012Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4013ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4014Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4015
c2a727fa
TT
4016* Changes to command line processing
4017
4018The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4019for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4020
467d8519
TT
4021* Changes to key bindings
4022
4023There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4024
7072a954
AC
4025*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4026
4027Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4028
4029Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4030corrupted.
4031
4032Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4033
4034Numerous documentation fixes.
4035
4036Numerous testsuite fixes.
4037
34f47bc4 4038*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4039
4040* New native configurations
4041
4042Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4043x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4044MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4045MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4046ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4047s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4048
bf64bfd6
AC
4049* New targets
4050
def90278 4051Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4052CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4053UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4054
17e78a56 4055* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4056
4057x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4058Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4059Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4060 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4061TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4062WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4063Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4064PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4065PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4066PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4067SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4068Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4069ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4070Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4071
17e78a56
AC
4072stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4073kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4074
7fcca85b
AC
4075Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4076been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4077configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4078permanently REMOVED.
4079
a196c81c 4080* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4081
4082Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4083Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4084Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4085ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4086Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4087ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4088
6d6b80e5 4089* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4090
6d6b80e5 4091GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4092sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4093present.
4094
bf64bfd6
AC
4095* Other news:
4096
e23194cb
EZ
4097* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4098
4099* The MI enabled by default.
4100
4101The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4102revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4103engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4104using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4105which is now deprecated.
4106
4107* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4108
4109GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4110main features are supported:
4111
4112 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4113
4114 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4115 extension;
4116
4117 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4118
4119 - a Pascal expression parser.
4120
4121However, some important features are not yet supported.
4122
4123 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4124
4125 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4126
4127 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4128 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4129
4130 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4131
4132 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4133
4134* Changes in completion.
4135
4136Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4137to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4138users expect at the shell prompt.
4139
4140Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4141`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4142program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4143files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4144be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4145considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4146name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4147
4148`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4149
4150* New platform-independent commands:
4151
4152It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4153hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4154documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4155
4156* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4157
d7275149
MK
4158Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4159revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4160many threads as your system allows you to have.
4161
e23194cb
EZ
4162Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4163
d7275149
MK
4164Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4165multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4166
4167* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4168
4169Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4170
e23194cb
EZ
4171GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4172debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4173supported.)
4174
4175* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4176
4177Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4178breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4179implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4180put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4181and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4182registers.
4183
4184The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4185debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4186watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4187
4188* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4189
4190New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4191the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4192
4193New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4194display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4195IDT.
4196
4197New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4198from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4199New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4200a given linear address.
4201
4202GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4203program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4204which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4205
4206DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4207
6c56c069
EZ
4208It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4209
e23194cb
EZ
4210* Changes in documentation.
4211
4212All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4213Documentation License.
4214
4215Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4216manual.
4217
4218TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4219
4220Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4221manual.
4222
4223The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4224documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4225hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4226
5d6640b1
AC
4227* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4228
4229The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4230``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4231contents of this file.
4232
1a1d8446
AC
4233* gdba.el deleted
4234
4235GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4236
9debab2f 4237*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4238
c63ce875
EZ
4239* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4240
4241Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4242programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4243displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4244greater level of detail.
4245
4246* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4247
4248It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4249bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4250on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4251written.
4252
4253* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4254
4255The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4256necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4257machines ``out of the box''.
4258
4259The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4260possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4261signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4262would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4263interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4264
4265It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4266standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4267even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4268and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4269terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4270
4271The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4272enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4273also works.
4274
4275DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4276GDB.
4277
4278It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4279directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4280times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4281breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4282
ed9a39eb
JM
4283* New native configurations
4284
4285ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4286PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4287
7a292a7a
SS
4288* New targets
4289
96baa820 4290Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4291x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4292PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4293TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4294
085dd6e6
JM
4295* OBSOLETE configurations
4296
4297Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4298Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4299Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4300ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4301Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4302
9debab2f
AC
4303Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4304but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4305these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4306be permanently REMOVED.
4307
5330533d
SS
4308* Gould support removed
4309
4310Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4311
bc9e5bbf
AC
4312* New features for SVR4
4313
4314On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4315without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4316load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4317
4318* Many C++ enhancements
4319
4320C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4321in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4322
adf40b2e
JM
4323* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4324
4325A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4326sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4327with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4328``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4329
4330 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4331 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4332
43e526b9
JM
4333* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4334
4335A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4336expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4337instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4338
4339The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4340added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4341
96baa820
JM
4342* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4343
4344The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4345``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4346include ``set remote P-packet''.
4347
11cf8741
JM
4348* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4349
4350The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4351accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4352``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4353
7876dd43
DB
4354* ``apropos'' command added.
4355
4356The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4357documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4358try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4359
bc9e5bbf
AC
4360* New MI interface
4361
4362A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4363interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4364process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4365"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4366enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4367
4368 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4369
c906108c
SS
4370*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4371
4372* New native configurations
4373
4374HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4375HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4376M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4377
4378* New targets
4379
4380Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4381Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4382Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4383
4384* OBSOLETE configurations
4385
4386Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4387
4388Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4389but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4390these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4391be permanently REMOVED.
4392
4393* ANSI/ISO C
4394
4395As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4396buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4397containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4398use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4399available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4400configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4401information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4402already.
4403
4404* Readline 2.2
4405
4406GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4407
4408* set extension-language
4409
4410You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4411languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4412you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4413 set extension-language .c c++
4414The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4415and their associated languages.
4416
4417* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4418
4419When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4420you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4421PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4422
4423 set processor NAME
4424
4425sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4426following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4427
4428 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4429 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4430 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4431 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4432 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4433 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4434 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4435 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4436 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4437 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4438 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4439
4440At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4441special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4442registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4443only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4444
4445* HP-UX support
4446
4447Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4448more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4449library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4450support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4451for xdb and dbx commands.
4452
4453* Catchpoints
4454
4455HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4456generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4457to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4458
4459This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4460argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4461output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4462
4463* Debugging across forks
4464
4465On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4466in the inferior.
4467
4468* TUI
4469
4470HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4471it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4472configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4473
4474* GDB remote protocol additions
4475
4476A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4477Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4478fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4479allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4480
4481For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4482full 64-bit address. The command
4483
4484 set remoteaddresssize 32
4485
4486can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4487the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4488will be discarded.
4489
4490In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4491command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4492
4493 maint packet heythere
4494
4495sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4496disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4497time.
4498
4499The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4500target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4501downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4502
4503* Tracing can collect general expressions
4504
4505You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4506further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4507doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4508
4509* mask-address variable for Mips
4510
4511For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4512a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4513of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4514
4515* Higher serial baud rates
4516
4517GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4518230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4519to achieve all of these rates.)
4520
4521* i960 simulator
4522
4523The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4524builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4525
4526
4527*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4528
4529* New native configurations
4530
4531Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4532Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4533Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4534PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4535PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4536Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4537Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4538
4539* New targets
4540
4541Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4542Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4543Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4544Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4545MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4546MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4547MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4548Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4549Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4550Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4551NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4552
4553* New debugging protocols
4554
4555ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4556M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4557DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4558PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4559PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4560Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4561
4562* DWARF 2
4563
4564All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4565format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4566information.
4567
4568* Java frontend
4569
4570GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4571only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4572
4573* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4574
4575For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4576loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4577locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4578
4579* Live range splitting
4580
4581GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4582range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4583more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4584
4585* Hurd support
4586
4587GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4588updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4589
4590* ARM Thumb support
4591
4592GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4593instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4594instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4595accordingly.
4596
4597* MIPS16 support
4598
4599GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4600instruction set.
4601
4602* Overlay support
4603
4604GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4605linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4606will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4607control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4608additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4609in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4610
4611* info symbol
4612
4613The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4614the symbol at the specified address.
4615
4616* Trace support
4617
4618The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4619asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4620extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4621includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4622file tracepoint.c for more details.
4623
4624* MIPS simulator
4625
4626Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4627by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4628of most MIPS variants.
4629
4630* Sparc simulator
4631
4632Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4633by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4634Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4635
4636* set architecture
4637
4638For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4639basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4640architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4641the possible architectures.
4642
4643*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4644
4645* New native configurations
4646
4647Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4648M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4649PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4650PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4651PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4652RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4653
4654* New targets
4655
4656ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4657I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4658MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4659MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4660PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4661Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4662Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4663
4664* PowerPC simulator
4665
4666The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4667contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4668PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4669basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4670performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4671
4672* Solaris 2.5
4673
4674GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4675
4676* Windows 95/NT native
4677
4678GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4679To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4680which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4681Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4682ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4683
4684* dont-repeat command
4685
4686If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4687command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4688useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4689extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4690
4691* Send break instead of ^C
4692
4693The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4694rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4695GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4696
4697* Remote protocol timeout
4698
4699The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4700that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4701to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4702
4703* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4704
4705By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4706loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4707stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4708when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4709in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4710
4711Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4712/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4713automatically on hpux10.
4714
4715* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4716
4717Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4718
4719* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4720
4721When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4722may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4723the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4724every character. The default value is 1050.
4725
4726* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4727
4728If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4729a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4730replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4731details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4732remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4733to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4734
4735* Speedups for remote debugging
4736
4737GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4738the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4739and more efficient S-record downloading.
4740
4741* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4742
4743GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4744Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4745
4746*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4747
4748* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4749
4750The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4751can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4752
4753* Remote targets use caching
4754
4755Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4756remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4757it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4758debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4759off' turns the the data cache off.
4760
4761* Remote targets may have threads
4762
4763The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4764in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4765gdb/remote.c for details.
4766
4767* NetROM support
4768
4769If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4770support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4771acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4772write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4773support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4774another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4775sequence is something like
4776
4777 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4778 load <prog>
4779 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4780
4781* Macintosh host
4782
4783GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4784may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4785it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4786available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4787device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4788directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4789scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4790mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4791
4792* Autoconf
4793
4794GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4795but does simplify configuration and building.
4796
4797* hpux10
4798
4799GDB now supports hpux10.
4800
4801*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4802
4803* New native configurations
4804
4805x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4806x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4807NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4808Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4809
4810* New targets
4811
4812A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4813HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4814CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4815PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4816WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4817
4818* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4819
4820GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4821possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4822filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4823the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4824if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4825
4826* Arguments to user-defined commands
4827
4828User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4829Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4830trivial example:
4831define adder
4832 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4833
4834To execute the command use:
4835adder 1 2 3
4836
4837Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4838Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4839use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4840
4841* New `if' and `while' commands
4842
4843This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4844commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4845expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4846execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4847terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4848`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4849if the expression is zero.
4850
4851* Fortran source language mode
4852
4853GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4854Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4855variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4856with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4857Fortran compilers.
4858
4859* Better HPUX support
4860
4861Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4862running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4863processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4864for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4865that behavior do the following before running the program:
4866
4867 adb -w a.out
4868 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4869 control-d
4870
4871This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4872To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4873
4874 adb -w a.out
4875 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4876 control-d
4877
4878You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4879the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4880external linkage.
4881
4882GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4883HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4884
4885* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4886
4887You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4888commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4889current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4890"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4891associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4892configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4893
4894* New DOS host serial code
4895
4896This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4897no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4898a PC's serial port.
4899
4900*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4901
4902* New "complete" command
4903
4904This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4905were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4906
4907* Trailing space optional in prompt
4908
4909"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4910allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4911
4912* Breakpoint hit counts
4913
4914"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4915has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4916can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4917to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4918less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4919that breakpoint.
4920
4921* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4922
4923"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4924an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4925arrays actually contain only short strings.
4926
4927* Shared library breakpoints
4928
4929In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4930breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4931
4932* Hardware watchpoints
4933
4934There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4935targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4936
55241689 4937Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4938
4939* Annotations
4940
4941Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4942and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4943
4944* Improved Irix 5 support
4945
4946GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4947
4948* Improved HPPA support
4949
4950GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4951
4952* New native configurations
4953
4954Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4955HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4956Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4957RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4958
4959* New targets
4960
4961OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4962MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4963Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4964
4965* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4966
4967There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4968This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4969
4970* Fixes
4971
4972As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4973and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4974
4975*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4976
4977* Irix 5 is now supported
4978
4979* HPPA support
4980
4981GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4982to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4983GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4984of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4985can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4986
4987
4988*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4989
4990* User visible changes:
4991
4992* Remote Debugging
4993
4994The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4995target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4996debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4997integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4998debugging info for the mips target).
4999
5000* DEC Alpha native support
5001
5002GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5003debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5004work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5005Alpha-specific notes.
5006
5007* Preliminary thread implementation
5008
5009GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5010
5011* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5012
5013This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5014to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5015for details).
5016
5017* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5018
5019This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5020mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5021call methods, ...etc.
5022
5023*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5024
5025 * User visible changes:
5026
5027Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5028supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5029other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5030somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5031
5032Filename completion now works.
5033
5034When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5035arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5036addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5037
5038All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5039vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5040should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5041your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5042to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5043
5044 * DEC alpha support
5045
5046This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5047cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5048
5049
5050*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5051
5052 * Testsuite
5053
5054This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5055The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5056via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5057
5058 * C++ demangling
5059
5060'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5061emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5062Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5063disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5064use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5065
5066 * Simulators
5067
5068GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5069So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5070Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5071
5072 * New targets supported
5073
5074H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5075H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5076SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5077Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5078IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5079
5080Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5081version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5082GO32 memory extender.
5083
5084 * New remote protocols
5085
5086MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5087
5088 * New source languages supported
5089
5090This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5091used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5092into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5093
5094
5095*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5096
5097 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5098
5099GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5100version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5101University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5102compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5103format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5104(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5105
5106Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5107
5108 * Faster and better demangling
5109
5110We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5111demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5112character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5113only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5114This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5115increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5116symbol lookups.
5117
5118`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5119from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5120compiler does not actually implement.
5121
5122 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5123
5124In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5125inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5126recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5127very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5128The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5129circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5130fix.
5131
5132The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5133release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5134
5135 * Improved configure script
5136
5137The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5138you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5139host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5140done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5141
5142We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5143version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5144`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5145The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5146only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5147We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5148
5149 * Documentation improvements
5150
5151There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5152produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5153before submitting changes.
5154
5155The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5156M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5157`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5158you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5159a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5160
5161*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5162We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5163been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5164or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5165`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5166around this problem.
5167
5168 * New features
5169
5170GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5171the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5172`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5173the target program.
5174
5175The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5176how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5177
5178 * New native hosts supported
5179
5180HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5181386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5182
5183 * New targets supported
5184
5185AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5186
5187 * New file formats supported
5188
5189BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5190HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5191
5192 * Major bug fixes
5193
5194Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5195
5196We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5197printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5198
5199We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5200for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5201release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5202
5203You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5204will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5205
5206We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5207for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5208especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5209libraries.
5210
5211The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5212information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5213command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5214any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5215when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5216
5217 * Internal improvements
5218
5219GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5220debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5221
5222GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5223Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5224symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5225contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5226shared code that handles any of them.
5227
5228 * New command line options
5229
5230We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5231
5232 * Mmalloc licensing
5233
5234The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5235General Public License.
5236
5237*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5238
5239 * Host/native/target split
5240
5241GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5242hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5243target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5244local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5245ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5246
5247The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5248GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5249is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5250code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5251any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5252built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5253handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5254
5255GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5256It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5257plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5258
5259 * New hosts supported
5260
5261HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5262386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5263386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5264
5265 * New targets supported
5266
5267Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
526868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5269
5270 * New native hosts supported
5271
5272386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5273 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5274386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5275
5276 * New file formats supported
5277
5278BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5279supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5280format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5281
5282 * New commands
5283
5284`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5285`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5286These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5287
5288`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5289
5290You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5291scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5292prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5293executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5294
5295 * C++ improvements
5296
5297We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5298info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5299symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5300
5301Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5302
5303 * Major bug fixes
5304
5305The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5306fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5307by the compiler.
5308
5309We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5310support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5311
5312John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5313slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5314that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5315purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5316the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5317mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5318
5319Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5320about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5321completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5322we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5323
5324 * AMD 29k support
5325
5326A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5327specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5328calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5329usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5330in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5331
5332We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5333Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5334of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5335resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5336
5337 * Remote interfaces
5338
5339We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5340with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5341message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5342This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5343needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5344breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5345each instruction being stepped through.
5346
5347The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5348registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5349
5350There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5351find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5352Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5353processor with a serial port.
5354
5355 * Configuration
5356
5357Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5358`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5359supported, and what files each one uses.
5360
5361 * Library changes
5362
5363There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5364disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5365Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5366disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5367
5368The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5369Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5370can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5371grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5372
5373 * Documentation
5374
5375The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5376reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5377as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5378encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5379system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5380bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5381
5382And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5383
5384
5385*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5386
5387 * Better support for C++ function names
5388
5389GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5390names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5391(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5392single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5393Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5394
5395GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5396the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5397You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5398lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5399for the list of formats.
5400
5401 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5402
5403Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5404C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5405directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5406can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5407usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5408about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5409this problem.)
5410
5411 * New 'maintenance' command
5412
5413All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5414the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5415can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5416
5417 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5418 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5419 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5420 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5421 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5422 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5423
5424The following commands are new:
5425
5426 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5427 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5428 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5429
5430 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5431
5432We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5433(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5434be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5435read after argv processing.
5436
5437 * New hosts supported
5438
5439Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5440
55241689 5441GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5442
5443We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5444is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5445for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5446masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5447fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5448It costs extra.
5449
5450 * New targets supported
5451
5452Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5453
5454 * More smarts about finding #include files
5455
5456GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5457all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5458greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5459especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5460the one that contains your sources.
5461
5462We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5463breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5464try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5465
5466 * Interesting infernals change
5467
5468GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5469section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5470target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5471stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5472
5473 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5474
5475There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5476 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5477 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5478
5479See the ChangeLog for details.
5480
5481*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5482
5483 * New machines supported (host and target)
5484
5485IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5486
5487SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5488
5489 * New malloc package
5490
5491GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5492Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5493capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5494This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5495pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5496more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5497
5498 * info proc
5499
5500The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5501'help info proc' for details.
5502
5503 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5504
5505The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5506Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5507possible.
5508
5509 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5510
5511Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5512support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5513conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5514environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5515that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5516in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5517
5518 * Cross byte order fixes
5519
5520Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5521targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5522
5523 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5524
5525If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5526system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5527`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5528program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5529called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5530Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5531and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5532the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5533option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5534starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5535
5536You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5537the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5538information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5539slower, but makes future operations faster.
5540
5541The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5542build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5543A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5544use is:
5545
5546 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5547
5548The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5549It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5550shared across multiple host platforms.
5551
5552 * longjmp() handling
5553
5554GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5555siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5556all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5557platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5558
5559 * Solaris 2.0
5560
5561Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5562this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5563reading symbols.
5564
5565 * Bug fixes
5566
5567As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5568People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5569crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5570
5571*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5572
5573 * New machines supported (host and target)
5574
5575SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5576 (except core files)
5577BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5578Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5579
5580 * New machines supported (target)
5581
5582AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5583
5584 * C++ support
5585
5586GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5587The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5588per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5589
5590GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5591`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5592extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5593good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5594will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5595released.
5596
5597 * New features for SVR4
5598
5599GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5600shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5601only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5602
5603The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5604on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5605it prints the address mappings of the process.
5606
5607If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5608bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5609
5610 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5611
5612Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5613now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5614skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5615make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5616same code linked statically.
5617
5618 * New Getopt
5619
5620GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5621version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5622continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5623Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5624added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5625future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5626
5627 * Bugs fixed
5628
5629The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5630Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5631See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5632
5633
5634*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5635
5636 * New machines supported (host and target)
5637
5638Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5639NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5640Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5641
5642 * Almost SCO Unix support
5643
5644We had hoped to support:
5645SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5646(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5647that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5648about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5649
5650 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5651
5652GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5653debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5654is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5655send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5656reqired (if any).
5657
5658 * New Readline
5659
5660GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5661is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5662required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5663
5664 * Bugs fixed
5665
5666The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5667Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5668See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5669
5670 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5671
5672GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5673supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5674symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5675
5676Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5677mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5678debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5679mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5680version 2.
5681
5682Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5683really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5684line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5685variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5686situation somewhat.
5687
5688When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5689However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5690methods.
5691
5692We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5693DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5694encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5695
5696
5697*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5698
5699 * Improved configuration
5700
5701Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5702Porting BFD is simpler.
5703
5704 * Stepping improved
5705
5706The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5707of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5708in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5709function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5710
5711 * Bug fixing
5712
5713Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5714
5715 * New host supported (not target)
5716
5717Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5718
5719
5720*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5721
5722 * Multiple source language support
5723
5724GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5725It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5726and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5727language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5728You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5729`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5730
5731 * GDB and Modula-2
5732
5733GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5734currently under development at the State University of New York at
5735Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5736continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5737
5738Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5739debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5740symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5741
5742There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5743in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5744
5745 * set write on/off
5746
5747GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5748a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5749the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5750by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5751effect immediately.
5752
5753 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5754
5755When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5756shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5757The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5758examining core files.
5759
5760 * set listsize
5761
5762You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5763The default is 10.
5764
5765 * New machines supported (host and target)
5766
5767SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5768Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5769Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5770
5771 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5772
5773IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5774
5775 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5776
5777AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5778AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5779Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5780
5781 * New remote interfaces
5782
5783AMD 29000 Adapt
5784AMD 29000 Minimon
5785
5786
5787*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5788
5789 * New Facilities
5790
5791Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5792
5793Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5794target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5795is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5796remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5797remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5798also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5799using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5800stub on the target system.
5801
5802New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5803
5804GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5805library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5806object file types such as a.out and coff.
5807
5808There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5809refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5810
5811
5812 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5813
5814All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5815by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5816
5817For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5818``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5819Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5820
5821What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5822print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5823will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5824all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5825
5826confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5827 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5828 it is already running. Default is ON.
5829
5830editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5831 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5832 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5833 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5834 Default is ON.
5835
5836history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5837 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5838 or the value of the environment variable
5839 GDBHISTFILE.
5840
5841history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5842 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5843 HISTSIZE.
5844
5845history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5846 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5847 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5848
5849history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5850 history expansion will be performed on
5851 command line input. The default is OFF.
5852
5853radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5854 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5855 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5856
5857height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5858 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5859 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5860 variable TERM.
5861
5862width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5863 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5864 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5865 variable TERM.
5866
5867Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5868``set width'' instead.
5869
5870print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5871 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5872 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5873 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5874
5875print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5876 is OFF.
5877
5878print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5879 "raw" form if off.
5880
5881print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5882 like instructions.
5883
5884print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5885
5886
5887 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5888
5889The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5890new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5891are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5892window.
5893
5894
5895 * Support for Shared Libraries
5896
5897GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5898Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5899before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5900happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5901At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5902from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5903shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5904It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5905
5906sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5907 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5908 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5909
5910info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5911
5912
5913 * Watchpoints
5914
5915A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5916expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5917tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5918quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5919problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5920more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5921
5922watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5923
5924info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5925
5926delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5927disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5928enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5929
5930
5931 * C++ multiple inheritance
5932
5933When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5934for C++ programs.
5935
5936 * C++ exception handling
5937
5938Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5939ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5940the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5941handler's context).
5942
5943catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5944 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5945 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5946
5947info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5948 current stack frame.
5949
5950
5951 * Minor command changes
5952
5953The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5954command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5955is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5956
5957The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5958at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5959frames without printing.
5960
5961 * New directory command
5962
5963'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5964The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5965about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5966with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5967find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5968
5969 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5970
5971For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5972for more details.
5973
5974GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5975two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5976Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5977where the program that you are debugging will run.