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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.2
5
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6* New command line options
7
8-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
9 This is mostly for testing purposes.
10
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11* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
12 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
13
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14* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
15 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
16 source path list instead of augmenting it.
17
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18* OpenCL C
19 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
20 has been integrated into GDB.
21
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22* Python scripting
23
24 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
25 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
26 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
27 that function like so:
28
29 result = some_value (10,20)
30
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31 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
32 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
33 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
34
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35 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
36 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
37 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
38 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
39 New function: register_pretty_printer.
40
41 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
42 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
43
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44 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
45
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46* C++ Improvements:
47
48 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
49 instantiation. For example, if you have:
50
51 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
52
53 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
54 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
55 was added to GCC 4.5.
56
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57 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
58 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
59 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
60 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
61 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
62 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
63
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64* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
65 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
66 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
67 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
68 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
69
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70* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
71 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
72 execution to a label.
73
74* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
75 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
76 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
77 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
78
b56df873 79* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 80 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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81 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
82 of scope.
83
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84* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
85
86 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
87 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
88 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
89 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
90 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
91 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
92
93 (gdb) info threads
94 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
95
96 While now you see this:
97
98 (gdb) info threads
99 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
100
101 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
102 dumps.
103
104 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
105 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
106 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
107 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
108
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109* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
110
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111 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
112 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 113
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114* New targets:
115
116Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
117
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118* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
119 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
120 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
121 in the GDB user manual.
122
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123* Guile support was removed.
124
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125* New features in the GNU simulator
126
127 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
128
76b8507d 129*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 130
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131* Shared library support for remote targets by default
132
133 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
134 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
135 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
136 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
137 was always disabled for such configurations.
138
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139* C++ Improvements:
140
141 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
142
143 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
144 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
145 For example:
146 namespace A
147 {
148 class B { };
149 void foo (B) { }
150 }
151 ...
152 A::B b
153 foo(b)
154 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
155 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
156 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
157
158 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
159
160 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
161 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
162 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
163 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
164 entry.
165 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
166 mentioned flavors of operators.
167
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168 ** static const class members
169
170 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
171 class definition has been fixed.
172
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173* Windows Thread Information Block access.
174
175 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
176 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
177 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
178 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
179 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
180 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
181
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182* Static tracepoints
183
184 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
185 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
186 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
187 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
188 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
189 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
190 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
191 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
192 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
193 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
194 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
195 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
196 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
197 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
198 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
199 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
200 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
201 the "New remote packets" section below.
202
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203* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
204
205 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
206 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
207 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
208 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
209
210* Observer mode
211
212 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
213 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
214 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
215 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
216 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
217 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
218 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
219
220* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
221 current thread.
222
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223* New remote packets
224
225qGetTIBAddr
226
227 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
228
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229qRelocInsn
230
231 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
232 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
233 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
234 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
235 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
236 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
237
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238qTfSTM, qTsSTM
239
240 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
241
242qTSTMat
243
244 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
245 program.
246
247qXfer:statictrace:read
248
249 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
250 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
251 to gdb's qSupported query.
252
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253QAllow
254
255 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
256
257QTDPsrc
258
259 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
260 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
261
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262* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
263 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
264 a directory.
265
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266* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
267
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268 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
269 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
270 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
271 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
272
273 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
274 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
275 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
276 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
277 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
278 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
279 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
280
281 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
282 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 283
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284 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
285
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286* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
287 it understands register description.
288
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289* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
290
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291* X86 general purpose registers
292
293 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
294 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
295 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
296 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
297 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
298
95a42b64 299* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
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300 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
301 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
302 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
303 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
304 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 305
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306* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
307 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
308 in the specified file.
309
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310* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
311 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
312 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
313 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
314 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
315 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
316 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
317 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
318 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
319 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
320
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321* New commands
322
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323eval template, expressions...
324 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
325 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
326
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327set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
328show target-file-system-kind
329 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
330 names.
331
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332save breakpoints <filename>
333 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
334 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
335 definitions, use the `source' command.
336
337`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
338is now deprecated.
339
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340info static-tracepoint-markers
341 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
342
343strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
344 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
345 function, line, address, or marker ID.
346
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347set observer on|off
348show observer
349 Enable and disable observer mode.
350
351set may-write-registers on|off
352set may-write-memory on|off
353set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
354set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
355set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
356set may-interrupt on|off
357 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
358 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
359 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
360 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
361 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
362 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
363 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
364
365set record memory-query on|off
366show record memory-query
367 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
368 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
369
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370* Changed commands
371
372disassemble
373 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
374
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375* Python scripting
376
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377** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
378 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
379 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
380 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
381 GDB using Python' in the manual.
382
adc36818 383** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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384 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
385 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
386 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 387
fa33c3cd 388** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
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389 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
390
391** New exception gdb.GdbError.
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392
393** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 394
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395** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
396
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397** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
398 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
399 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
400
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401* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
402there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
403tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
404regular breakpoints.
405
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406* New targets
407
408ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
409
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410* D language support.
411 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
412 language.
413
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414* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
415 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
416 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
417 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
418 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
419
420* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
421 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
422 conditions of the form:
423
424 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
425
426 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
427 interface mentioned above.
428
bfbf3774 429*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 430
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431* C++ Improvements
432
433 ** Namespace Support
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434
435 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
436 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
437 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
438 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
439 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
440
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441 ** Bug Fixes
442
443 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
444 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
445 qualified name.
446
447 ** Cast Operators
448
449 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
450 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
451
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452* New targets
453
454Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 455Renesas RX rx-*-elf
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456
457* New Simulators
458
459Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 460Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 461
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462* Multi-program debugging.
463
464 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
465 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
466 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
467 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
468 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
469 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
470 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
471 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
472
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473* New tracing features
474
475 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
476
477 ** Trace state variables
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478
479 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
480 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
481 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
482 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
483 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
484 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
485 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
486 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
487 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
488 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 489
d5551862 490 ** Fast tracepoints
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491
492 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
493 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
494 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
495 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
496 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
497 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
498 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
499 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
500 the regular trace command.
501
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502 ** Disconnected tracing
503
504 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
505 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
506 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
507 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
508 connection is lost unexpectedly.
509
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510 ** Trace files
511
512 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
513 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
514 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
515 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
516 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
517 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
518 <name>".
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519
520 ** Circular trace buffer
521
522 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
523 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
524 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
525 not be available for all target agents.
526
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527* Changed commands
528
529disassemble
530 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
531 the arguments to be comma-separated.
532
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533info variables
534 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
535 which only declare a variable are not shown.
536
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537source
538 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
539 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
540 support.
541
542 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
543 "set script-extension" (see below).
544
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545* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
546
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547record save [<FILENAME>]
548 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
549 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
550
551record restore <FILENAME>
552 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
553 earlier time, for replay debugging.
554
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555add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
556 Add a new inferior.
557
558clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
559 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
560 inferior has loaded.
561
562remove-inferior ID
563 Remove an inferior.
564
565maint info program-spaces
566 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
567
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568set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
569show remote interrupt-sequence
570 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
571 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
572 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
573 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
574 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
575
576set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
577show remote interrupt-on-connect
578 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
579 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
580 Linux kernel.
581
582set remotebreak [on | off]
583show remotebreak
584Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
585
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586tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
587 Create or modify a trace state variable.
588
589info tvariables
590 List trace state variables and their values.
591
592delete tvariable $NAME ...
593 Delete one or more trace state variables.
594
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595teval EXPR, ...
596 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
597 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
598
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599ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
600 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
601
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602* New expression syntax
603
604 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
605 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
606
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607* New options
608
609set follow-exec-mode new|same
610show follow-exec-mode
611 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
612 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
613 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
614
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615set default-collect EXPR, ...
616show default-collect
617 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
618 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
619 such as registers or a critical global variable.
620
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621set disconnected-tracing
622show disconnected-tracing
623 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
624 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
625 upon disconnection.
626
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627set circular-trace-buffer
628show circular-trace-buffer
629 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
630 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
631 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
632 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
633
fb2e7cb4
JB
634set script-extension off|soft|strict
635show script-extension
636 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
637 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
638 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
639 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
640 evaluation failed.
641 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
642
2b71fc8e
JB
643set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
644show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
645 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
646 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
647 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
648 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
649 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
650 is on.
651
de2e5182
TT
652* Python API Improvements
653
654 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
655 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
656 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
657
658 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
659 `is_base_class' attribute.
660
661 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
662
663 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
664 evaluate an expression.
665
f61e138d
SS
666* New remote packets
667
668QTDV
669 Define a trace state variable.
670
671qTV
672 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
673
d5551862
SS
674QTDisconnected
675 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
676
4daf5ac0
SS
677QTBuffer:circular
678 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
679
d5551862
SS
680qTfP, qTsP
681 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
682
2d483d34
MS
683* Bug fixes
684
685Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
686
6e0e5977
JB
687Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
688much more reliable. In particular:
689 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
690 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
691 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
692 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
693 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
694 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
695 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
696 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
697 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
698 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
699 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
700 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
701 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
702 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
703 non-threaded programs.
704
93c26624
JK
705PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
706This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
707libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
708executable program.
709
abc7453d 710*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 711
4efc6507
DE
712* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
713dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
714them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
715for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
716"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
717
782b2b07
SS
718* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
719breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
720or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
721the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
722for tracepoint actions.
723
53a71c06
CR
724* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
725raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
726modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 727
e7a8dbfb
HZ
728* Process record and replay
729
730 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
731 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
732 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
733 execute commands.
734
64644d9b
MS
735* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
736step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
737set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
738reverse execution.
739
b9412953
DD
740* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
741feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
7422.6.28 or later.
743
6c7a06a3
TT
744* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
745target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
746char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
747literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
748U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
749`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
750system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
751the installation instructions for more information.
752
f1838a98
UW
753* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
754remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
755with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
756the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
757
55333a84
DE
758* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
759and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
760
7f6a6314
PM
761* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
762now complete on file names.
763
65d12d83
TT
764* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
765completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
766For instance, consider:
767
768 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
769 # struct example variable;
770 (gdb) p variable.
771
772If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
773completions will be "f1" and "f2".
774
edb3359d
DJ
775* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
776the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
777
2fae03e8
TT
778* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
779operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
780macros.
781
47a3467a 782* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
783the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
784implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
785
786* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
787registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
788can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
789and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 790
08388c79
DE
791* New remote packets
792
793qSearch:memory:
794 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
795
a6f3e723
SL
796QStartNoAckMode
797 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
798 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
799 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
800
d7713ae0
EZ
801vKill
802 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
803 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
804
07e059b5
VP
805qXfer:osdata:read
806 Obtains additional operating system information
807
47a3467a
PA
808qXfer:siginfo:read
809qXfer:siginfo:write
810 Read or write additional signal information.
811
060871df
PA
812* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
813
814 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
815 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
816 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
817
c055b101 818* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 819DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
820
821* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
822and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
823`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 824
31fffb02
CS
825* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
826with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
827
88d8a8e0
JB
828* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
829
7f99b190
JB
830* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
831
ccd213ac
DJ
832* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
833which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
834
1fddbabb 835* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 836list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 837
a0ef4274
DJ
838* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
839conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
840have also been fixed.
841
bfb8797a 842* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
843From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
844are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 845
71c25dea
TT
846* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
847example, given:
848
849 template<typename T> class C { };
850 C<char const *> c;
851
852GDB will now correctly handle all of:
853
854 ptype C<char const *>
855 ptype C<char const*>
856 ptype C<const char *>
857 ptype C<const char*>
858
ccd213ac
DJ
859* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
860
861 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
862 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
863
7ae0e2a2
UW
864 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
865 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
866 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
867
a6f3e723
SL
868 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
869 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
870
da8bd9a3
DJ
871 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
872 gdbserver.
873
d70e31dd
DE
874 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
875 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
876
877 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
878 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
879 as appropriate.
880
d57a3c85
TJB
881* Python scripting
882
883 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
884 available is determined at configure time.
885
d8906c6f
TJB
886 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
887
aadc346a
JB
888* Ada tasking support
889
890 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
891 been introduced:
892
893 info tasks
894 Print the list of Ada tasks.
895 info task N
896 Print detailed information about task number N.
897 task
898 Print the task number of the current task.
899 task N
900 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
901
adb483fe
DJ
902* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
903add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
904
2277426b
PA
905* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
906
907 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
908 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
909 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
910 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
911 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
912 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
913 below.
914
08d16641
PA
915* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
916"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
917information.
918
e35359c5
UW
919* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
920to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
921architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
922See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
923more information.
924
85e747d2
UW
925* Multi-architecture debugging.
926
927 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
928 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
929 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
930 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
931 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
932
933* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
934use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
935Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
936powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
937--enable-targets configure option.
938
11ade57a
PA
939* Non-stop mode debugging.
940
941 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
942 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
943 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
944 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
945 section in the user manual for more information.
946
947 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
948 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
949 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
950 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
951 extensions on linux targets.
952
d7713ae0 953* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 954
a96d9b2e
SDJ
955catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
956 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
957 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
958 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
959 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
960 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
961 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
962 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
963 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
964
08388c79
DE
965find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
966 val1 [, val2, ...]
967 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
968
d57a3c85
TJB
969maint set python print-stack
970maint show python print-stack
971 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
972
973python [CODE]
974 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
975
d7713ae0
EZ
976macro define
977macro list
978macro undef
979 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
980 interactively.
981
982info os processes
983 Show operating system information about processes.
984
2277426b
PA
985info inferiors
986 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
987
988inferior NUM
989 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
990
991detach inferior NUM
992 Detach from inferior number NUM.
993
994kill inferior NUM
995 Kill inferior number NUM.
996
d7713ae0
EZ
997* New options
998
3285f3fe
UW
999set spu stop-on-load
1000show spu stop-on-load
1001 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1002
ff1a52c6
UW
1003set spu auto-flush-cache
1004show spu auto-flush-cache
1005 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1006 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1007
d7713ae0
EZ
1008set sh calling-convention
1009show sh calling-convention
1010 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1011
e0a3ce09 1012set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1013show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1014 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1015
1016set disassemble-next-line
1017show disassemble-next-line
1018 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1019 the debuggee stops.
1020
1021set remote noack-packet
1022show remote noack-packet
1023 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1024 under "New remote packets."
1025
1026set remote query-attached-packet
1027show remote query-attached-packet
1028 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1029
1030set remote read-siginfo-object
1031show remote read-siginfo-object
1032 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1033 packet.
1034
1035set remote write-siginfo-object
1036show remote write-siginfo-object
1037 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1038 packet.
1039
40ab02ce
MS
1040set remote reverse-continue
1041show remote reverse-continue
1042 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1043
1044set remote reverse-step
1045show remote reverse-step
1046 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1047
d7713ae0
EZ
1048set displaced-stepping
1049show displaced-stepping
1050 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1051 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1052 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1053
1054set debug displaced
1055show debug displaced
1056 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1057
1058maint set internal-error
1059maint show internal-error
1060 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1061
1062maint set internal-warning
1063maint show internal-warning
1064 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1065
ccd213ac
DJ
1066set exec-wrapper
1067show exec-wrapper
1068unset exec-wrapper
1069 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1070
aad4b048
JB
1071set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1072show multiple-symbols
1073 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1074 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1075 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1076
74960c60
VP
1077set breakpoint always-inserted
1078show breakpoint always-inserted
1079 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1080 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1081 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1082
0428b8f5
DJ
1083set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1084show arm fallback-mode
1085set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1086show arm force-mode
1087 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1088 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1089 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1090 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1091
10568435
JK
1092set disable-randomization
1093show disable-randomization
1094 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1095 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1096 multiple debugging sessions.
1097
d7713ae0
EZ
1098set non-stop
1099show non-stop
1100 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1101 a breakpoint.
1102
b3eb342c 1103set target-async
d7713ae0 1104show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1105 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1106 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1107 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1108 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1109
6c7a06a3
TT
1110set target-wide-charset
1111show target-wide-charset
1112 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1113 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1114
84603566
SL
1115set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1116show tcp auto-retry
1117set tcp connect-timeout
1118show tcp connect-timeout
1119 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1120 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1121 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1122
17a37d48
PP
1123set libthread-db-search-path
1124show libthread-db-search-path
1125 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1126 libthread_db.
1127
d4db2f36
PA
1128set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1129show schedule-multiple
1130 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1131 the current process.
1132
4e5d721f
DE
1133set stack-cache
1134show stack-cache
1135 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1136 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1137 affecting correctness.
1138
910c5da8
JB
1139set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1140show interactive-mode
1141 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1142 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1143 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1144 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1145 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1146
2277426b
PA
1147* Removed commands
1148
1149info forks
1150 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1151 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1152 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1153 command.
1154
1155fork NUM
1156 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1157 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1158 alias for the `fork' command.
1159
1160process PID
1161 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1162 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1163 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1164
1165delete fork NUM
1166 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1167 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1168 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1169 fork' command.
1170
1171detach fork NUM
1172 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1173 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1174 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1175 fork' command.
1176
a80b95ba
TG
1177* New native configurations
1178
1179x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1180
b8bfd3ed
JB
1181x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1182
75a2d5e7
TT
1183* New targets
1184
c28c63d8 1185Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1186x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1187x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1188S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1189
6de3146c
PA
1190* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1191 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1192
d5cbbe6e
JB
1193* Removed commands
1194
1195catch load
1196catch unload
1197 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1198
75feb17d 1199*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1200
af5ca30d
NH
1201* New native configurations
1202
1203NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1204Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1205
1206* New targets
1207
1208NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1209Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1210
7a404eba
PA
1211* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1212
1213 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1214 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1215 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1216 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1217
430ebac9
PA
1218* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1219(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1220
fe6fbf8b 1221* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1222is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1223
1224* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1225including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1226and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1227
10665d76
JB
1228* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1229accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1230more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1231
7cc46491
DJ
1232* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1233
d71340b8
DJ
1234* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1235registers on PowerPC targets.
1236
523c4513
DJ
1237* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1238targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1239
a6b151f1
DJ
1240* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1241commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1242
2d717e4f
DJ
1243* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1244extended-remote mode.
1245
24a836bd 1246* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1247The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1248error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1249The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1250
d0c678e6
UW
1251* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1252building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1253target architectures.
1254
d64a946d
TJB
1255* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1256Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1257now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1258stored in two consecutive float registers.
1259
ee163bf5
VP
1260* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1261breakpoints now.
1262
b93b6ca7 1263* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1264Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1265include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1266 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1267 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1268 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1269 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1270 of an assignment
1271 - Improved command completion in Ada
1272 - Several bug fixes
1273
d001be7a
DJ
1274* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1275process.
1276
a6b151f1
DJ
1277* New commands
1278
6d53d0af
JB
1279set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1280show print frame-arguments
1281 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1282 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1283
a6b151f1
DJ
1284remote put
1285remote get
1286remote delete
1287 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1288
1289* New MI commands
1290
1291-target-file-put
1292-target-file-get
1293-target-file-delete
1294 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1295
1296* New remote packets
1297
1298vFile:open:
1299vFile:close:
1300vFile:pread:
1301vFile:pwrite:
1302vFile:unlink:
1303 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1304
2d717e4f
DJ
1305vAttach
1306 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1307 mode.
1308
1309vRun
1310 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1311
8d5f9c6f 1312*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1313
19d378fc
MS
1314* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1315bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1316Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1317
3a40aaa0
UW
1318* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1319symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1320-Bsymbolic linker option.
1321
a6ec25f2
BW
1322* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1323recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1324is not supported.
1325
6dd09645
JB
1326* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1327frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1328
c9bb8148
DJ
1329* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
133032-bit or 64-bit register values.
1331
0d5de010
DJ
1332* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1333
23181151
DJ
1334* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1335target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1336a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1337
ea37ba09
DJ
1338* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1339automatically displayed as character or string data.
1340
1341* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1342arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1343as strings.
e1f48ead 1344
123dc839
DJ
1345* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1346for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1347only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1348
05a4558a
DJ
1349* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1350iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1351
7c963485
PA
1352* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1353ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1354has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1355
b18be20d
DJ
1356* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1357
0ca420ce
UW
1358* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1359
31d99776
DJ
1360* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1361layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1362segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1363
a4642986
MR
1364* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1365immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1366
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1367* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1368"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1369packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1370where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1371Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1372
1373* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1374(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1375
1376* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1377according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1378
c9bb8148
DJ
1379* New commands
1380
23776285
MR
1381set remoteflow
1382show remoteflow
1383 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1384 when debugging using remote targets.
1385
c9bb8148
DJ
1386set mem inaccessible-by-default
1387show mem inaccessible-by-default
1388 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1389 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1390 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1391 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1392 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1393
1394set breakpoint auto-hw
1395show breakpoint auto-hw
1396 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1397 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1398 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1399 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1400 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1401 including "next" and "finish".
1402
0e420bd8
JB
1403catch exception
1404catch exception unhandled
1405 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1406
1407catch assert
1408 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1409
f822c95b
DJ
1410set sysroot
1411show sysroot
1412 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1413 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1414 an alias to "set sysroot".
1415
83cc5c53
UW
1416info spu
1417 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1418 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1419 architecture.
1420
bd372731
MK
1421* New native configurations
1422
1423OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1424
23181151
DJ
1425set tdesc filename
1426unset tdesc filename
1427show tdesc filename
1428 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1429 not query the target for its built-in description.
1430
c9bb8148
DJ
1431* New targets
1432
54fe9172 1433OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1434MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1435Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1436
6dd09645
JB
1437* New remote packets
1438
1439QPassSignals:
1440 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1441 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1442
23181151
DJ
1443qXfer:features:read:
1444 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1445 features.
6dd09645 1446
83cc5c53
UW
1447qXfer:spu:read:
1448qXfer:spu:write:
1449 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1450 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1451
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1452qXfer:libraries:read:
1453 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1454 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1455 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1456 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1457
483367ee
DJ
1458* Removed targets
1459
1460Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1461
d08950c4
UW
1462alpha*-*-osf1*
1463alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1464d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1465hppa*-*-hiux*
1466i[34567]86-ncr-*
1467i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1468i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1469i[34567]86-*-netware*
1470i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1471i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1472i[34567]86-*-sco*
1473i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1474i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1475i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1476i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1477i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1478i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1479i[34567]86-*-isc*
1480m68*-cisco*-*
1481m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1482mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1483rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1484sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1485
7ce59000
DJ
1486* Other removed features
1487
1488target abug
1489target cpu32bug
1490target est
1491target rom68k
1492
1493 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1494
ea35711c
DJ
1495target hms
1496target e7000
1497target sh3
1498target sh3e
1499
1500 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1501 H8/300.
1502
1503target ocd
1504
1505 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1506 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1507 interfaces.
1508
7ce59000
DJ
1509DWARF 1 support
1510
1511 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1512 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1513
54d61198
DJ
1514Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1515
1516 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1517 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1518 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1519 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1520
ea35711c
DJ
1521MIPS ".pdr" sections
1522
1523 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1524 in debugging information.
1525
1526Scheme support
1527
1528 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1529 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1530
1a69e1e4
DJ
1531set mips stack-arg-size
1532set mips saved-gpreg-size
1533
1534 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1535
6dd09645 1536*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1537
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1538* New targets
1539
1540Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1541Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1542
6aec2e11
DJ
1543* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1544(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1545running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1546
1547* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1548Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1549supported.
1550
17218d91
DJ
1551* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1552broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1553
9ebce043
DJ
1554* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1555stub provides the required support.
1556
7d3d3ece
DJ
1557* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1558longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1559
4f8253f3
JB
1560* New commands
1561
1562set substitute-path
1563unset substitute-path
1564show substitute-path
1565 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1566 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1567 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1568 between compilation and debugging.
1569
9fa66fd7
AS
1570set trace-commands
1571show trace-commands
1572 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
1573 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
1574 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
1575
1f5befc1
DJ
1576* REMOVED features
1577
1578The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
1579
2ec3381a
DJ
1580Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
1581an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
1582
3d00d119
DJ
1583The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
1584
be2a5f71
DJ
1585* New remote packets
1586
1587qSupported:
1588 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
1589 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
1590 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
1591 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
1592 target.
1593
0876f84a
DJ
1594qXfer:auxv:read:
1595 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
1596 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
1597
9ebce043
DJ
1598qXfer:memory-map:read:
1599 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
1600 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
1601
1602vFlashErase:
1603vFlashWrite:
1604vFlashDone:
1605 Erase and program a flash memory device.
1606
0876f84a
DJ
1607* Removed remote packets
1608
1609qPart:auxv:read:
1610 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
1611 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
1612
e374b601 1613*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 1614
96309189
MS
1615* New targets
1616
1617Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
1618
1619Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1620
53e5f3cf
AS
1621* New commands
1622
1623init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1624 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1625
ac264b3b
MS
1626The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
1627
1628checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1629
1630restart <n> Return the program state to a
1631 previously saved state.
1632
1633info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1634
1635delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1636
1637set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1638 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1639
1640info forks List forks of the user program that
1641 are available to be debugged.
1642
1643fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1644 forks of the user program that are
1645 available to be debugged.
1646
1647delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1648 that are available to be debugged (and
1649 kill the forked process).
1650
1651detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1652 that are available to be debugged (and
1653 allow the process to continue).
1654
3950dc3f
NS
1655* New architecture
1656
1657Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
1658
0ea3f30e
DJ
1659* Improved Windows host support
1660
1661GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
1662native console support, and remote communications using either
1663network sockets or serial ports.
1664
f79daebb
GM
1665* Improved Modula-2 language support
1666
1667GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
1668basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
1669pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
1670printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
1671written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
1672GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
1673
acab6ab2
MM
1674* REMOVED features
1675
1676The ARM rdi-share module.
1677
f4267320
DJ
1678The Netware NLM debug server.
1679
53e5f3cf 1680*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 1681
e0ecbda1
MK
1682* New native configurations
1683
02a677ac 1684OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
1685OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
1686
d64a6579
KB
1687* New targets
1688
1689Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1690
b33a6190
AS
1691* New command line options
1692
1693--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
1694--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
1695 the child (debugged) program exited with.
1696--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
1697 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
1698 specified multiple times and in conjunction
1699 with the --command (-x) option.
1700
11dced61
AC
1701* Deprecated commands removed
1702
1703The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
1704removed:
1705
1706 Command Replacement
1707 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
1708 othernames set arm disassembler
1709 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
1710 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
1711 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
1712 regs info registers
1713
6fe85783
MK
1714* New BSD user-level threads support
1715
1716It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
1717library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
1718configurations are:
1719
1720FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1721FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
1722OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
1723
1724Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
1725are not yet supported.
1726
5260ca71
MS
1727* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
1728(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
1729
e84ecc99
AC
1730* REMOVED configurations and files
1731
1732VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 1733Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 1734National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 1735
31e35378
JB
1736* New "set print array-indexes" command
1737
1738After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
1739when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
1740behavior.
1741
e85e5c83
MK
1742* VAX floating point support
1743
1744GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
1745
d91e9901
AS
1746* User-defined command support
1747
1748In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1749to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1750section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1751
f2cb65ca
MC
1752*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1753
f47b1503
AS
1754* New command line option
1755
1756GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1757debugging.
1758
f2cb65ca
MC
1759* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1760
1761GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1762information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1763by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1764proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1765to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1766
d08c0230
AC
1767* Internationalization
1768
1769When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1770internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1771continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1772
117ea3cf
PH
1773* Ada
1774
1775Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1776implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1777into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1778
d08c0230
AC
1779* New native configurations
1780
1781GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1782
1783* Remote 'p' packet
1784
1785GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1786packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1787
1788* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1789
1790GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1791The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1792features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1793i386 application).
1794
1795GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1796compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1797continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1798configurations:
1799
1800hppa-*-hpux
1801ia64-*-aix
1802mips-*-irix*
1803*-*-lynx
1804mips-*-linux-gnu
1805sds protocol
1806xdr protocol
1807powerpc bdm protocol
1808
1809Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1810made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1811
1812* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1813
1814Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1815been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1816configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1817permanently REMOVED.
1818
1819h8300-*-*
1820mcore-*-*
1821mn10300-*-*
1822ns32k-*-*
1823sh64-*-*
1824v850-*-*
1825
ebb7c577
AC
1826*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1827
1828* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1829
1830When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1831heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1832been fixed.
1833
1834* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1835
1836When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1837fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1838IRIX long double values).
1839
1840* VAX and "next"
1841
1842A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1843command. This problem has been fixed.
1844
860660cb 1845*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1846
0dea2468
AC
1847* Fix for ``many threads''
1848
1849On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1850rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1851error message:
1852
1853 ptrace: No such process.
1854 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1855
1856This problem has been fixed.
1857
2c07db7a
AC
1858* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1859
1860Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1861GDB to dump core).
1862
c23968a2
JB
1863* New ``start'' command.
1864
1865This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1866
71009278
MK
1867* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1868
1869Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1870live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1871platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1872
1873FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1874FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1875NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1876NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1877NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1878OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1879OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1880OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1881OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1882
3c0b7db2
AC
1883* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1884
1885Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1886These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1887of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1888call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1889signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1890
73cc75f3
AC
1891Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1892features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1893include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1894
7243600a
BF
1895* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1896
6f606e1c
MK
1897* New native configurations
1898
97dc871c 1899GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1900OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1901OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1902OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1903OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1904NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1905OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1906
a1b461bf
AC
1907* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1908
1909GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1910The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1911including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1912migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1913compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1914work, was also included.
1915
1916GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1917module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1918
1919h8300-*-*
1920mcore-*-*
1921mn10300-*-*
1922ns32k-*-*
1923sh64-*-*
1924v850-*-*
1925xstormy16-*-*
1926
1927Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1928made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1929
3c7012f5
AC
1930* REMOVED configurations and files
1931
1932Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1933Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1934Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1935Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1936Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1937AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1938Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1939decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1940riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1941sonymips mips-sony-*
1942sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1943
e5fe55f7
AC
1944*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1945
1946* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1947
1948The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1949GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1950command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1951program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1952with GDB".
1953
1954* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1955
1956Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1957libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1958cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1959GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1960shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1961the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1962are created.
1963
1964Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1965
1966* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1967
1968The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1969non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1970compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1971
1972* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1973
1974Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1975wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1976
1977* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1978
1979The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1980permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
1981systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
1982
1983* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
1984
1985Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
1986has been updated to use constant array sizes.
1987
1988* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
1989
1990GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
1991its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
1992panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
1993
1994* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
1995
1996When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
1997by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
1998not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
1999
faae5abe 2000*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2001
9175c9a3
MC
2002* Removed --with-mmalloc
2003
2004Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2005conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2006
3cc87ec0
MK
2007* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2008
2009The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2010the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2011and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2012you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2013
f0424ef6
MK
2014* Revised SPARC target
2015
2016The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2017FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2018support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2019from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2020(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2021
59659be2
ILT
2022* New C++ demangler
2023
2024GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2025names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2026with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2027programs.
2028
9e08b29b
DJ
2029* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2030
2031GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2032arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2033encountered these.
2034
8dfe8985
DC
2035* C++ nested types and namespaces
2036
2037GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2038improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2039is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2040Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2041namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2042"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2043frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2044if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2045GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2046
cced5e27
MK
2047* New native configurations
2048
2049NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2050OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2051OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2052OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2053OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2054
b4b4b794
KI
2055* New debugging protocols
2056
2057M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2058
7989c619
AC
2059* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2060
2061The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2062and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2063tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2064
5994185b
AC
2065* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2066
2067Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2068been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2069configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2070permanently REMOVED.
2071
2072Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2073Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2074Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2075Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2076Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2077AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2078Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2079decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2080riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2081sonymips mips-sony-*
2082sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2083
0ddabb4c
AC
2084* REMOVED configurations and files
2085
2086SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2087SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2088Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2089Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2090H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2091HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2092HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2093HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2094PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2095386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2096Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2097 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2098 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2099SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2100SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2101Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2102Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2103
c7f1390e
DJ
2104*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2105
1fe43d45
AC
2106* Objective-C
2107
2108Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2109integrated into GDB.
2110
e6beb428
AC
2111* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2112
2113DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2114information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2115By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2116backtraces.
2117
2118The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2119have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2120DWARF 2 CFI support.
2121
2122* Hosted file I/O.
2123
2124GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2125file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2126remote protocol documentation for details.
2127
2128* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2129
2130All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2131architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2132to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2133ppc32 on ppc64).
2134
2135* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2136
2137GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2138per-thread variables.
2139
2140* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2141
2142GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2143GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2144
2145* Separate debug info.
2146
2147GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2148automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2149of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2150system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2151and optional debug files.
2152
2153* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2154
2155DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2156describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2157debugger.
2158
2159GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2160for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2161
2162* Java
2163
2164A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2165Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2166considered "useable".
2167
85f8f974
DJ
2168* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2169
2170The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2171commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2172kernel.
2173
0fac0b41
DJ
2174* GDB supports logging output to a file
2175
2176There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2177used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2178
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2179* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2180
2181The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2182disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2183command.
2184
e286caf2 2185* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2186
2187The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2188registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2189
d28f9cdf
DJ
2190* Profiling support
2191
2192A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2193be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2194session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2195"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2196data, for more informative profiling results.
2197
da0f9dcd
AC
2198* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2199
2200The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2201option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2202"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2203
2204Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2205removed.
2206
fb9b6b35
JJ
2207Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2208Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2209Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2210 in a subsequent -var-update.
2211
954a4db8
MK
2212* New native configurations.
2213
2214FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2215
6760f9e6
JB
2216* Multi-arched targets.
2217
b4263afa 2218HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2219Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2220
1b831c93
AC
2221* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2222
2223Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2224been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2225configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2226permanently REMOVED.
2227
8b0e5691 2228Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2229Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2230H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2231HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2232HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2233HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2234PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2235Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2236 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2237 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2238Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2239Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2240
5835abe7
NC
2241* REMOVED configurations and files
2242
2243V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2244Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2245IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2246i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2247i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2248i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2249HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2250 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2251 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2252Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2253Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2254Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2255OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2256I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2257
a094c6fb
AC
2258* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2259
2260The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2261the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2262context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2263address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2264The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2265
299ffc64 2266*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2267
46248966
AC
2268* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2269
2270When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2271`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2272in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2273library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2274shared libs like mad''.
2275
b9d14705 2276* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2277
b9d14705
DJ
2278Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2279the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2280arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2281powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2282
e0e9281e
JB
2283* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2284
2285GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2286and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2287they expand.
2288
dd73b9bb
AC
2289The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2290invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2291
2292The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2293macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2294
e0e9281e
JB
2295Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2296information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2297your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2298information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2299
2250ee0c
CV
2300* Multi-arched targets.
2301
6e3ba3b8
JT
2302DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2303DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2304NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2305National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2306Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2307Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2308
cd9bfe15 2309* New targets.
e33ce519 2310
456f8b9d
DB
2311Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2312
e33ce519 2313
da8ca43d
JT
2314* New native configurations
2315
2316Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2317SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2318MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2319UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2320
cd9bfe15
AC
2321* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2322
2323Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2324been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2325configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2326permanently REMOVED.
2327
92eb23c5 2328Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2329OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2330IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2331Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2332Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2333Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2334i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2335i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2336i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2337HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2338 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2339 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2340I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2341
db034ac5
AC
2342* OBSOLETE languages
2343
2344CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2345
cd9bfe15
AC
2346* REMOVED configurations and files
2347
2348AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2349A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2350AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2351AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2352AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2353
2354testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2355
20f01a46
DH
2356* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2357
2358This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2359commands. The default is 1024.
2360
a5941fbf
MK
2361* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2362
2363Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2364
89743e04
MS
2365* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2366
2367These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2368to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2369from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2370
9fb14e79
JB
2371* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2372
2373The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2374including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2375of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2376
2037aebb
AC
2377*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2378
2379* New targets.
2380
2381Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2382
2383* Bug fixes
2384
2385gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2386mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2387Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2388
2389gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2390dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2391Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2392
2393Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2394Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2395By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2396
2397i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2398avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2399By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2400
37057839 2401*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2402
1a703748
MS
2403* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2404
2405This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2406really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2407In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2408target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2409This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2410(notably embedded) targets.
2411
cefd4ef5
MS
2412* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2413
55241689
AC
2414This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2415process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2416GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2417hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2418
352ed7b4
MS
2419* New command line option
2420
2421GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2422
2423* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2424
2425There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2426command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2427a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2428be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2429open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2430issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2431a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2432it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2433GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2434is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2435
fe419ffc
RE
2436* Changes in ARM configurations.
2437
2438Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2439configuration is fully multi-arch.
2440
eb7cedd9
MK
2441* New native configurations
2442
fe419ffc 2443ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2444x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2445AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2446Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2447
c9f63e6b
CV
2448* New targets
2449
2450Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2451
9b4ff276
AC
2452* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2453
2454Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2455been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2456configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2457permanently REMOVED.
2458
2459AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2460A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2461AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2462AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2463AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2464
b4ceaee6 2465testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2466
e2caac18
AC
2467* REMOVED configurations and files
2468
2469TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2470WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2471PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2472PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2473PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2474Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2475Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2476 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2477SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2478Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2479Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2480ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2481Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2482
c2a727fa
TT
2483* Changes to command line processing
2484
2485The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2486for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2487
467d8519
TT
2488* Changes to key bindings
2489
2490There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2491
7072a954
AC
2492*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2493
2494Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2495
2496Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2497corrupted.
2498
2499Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2500
2501Numerous documentation fixes.
2502
2503Numerous testsuite fixes.
2504
34f47bc4 2505*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2506
2507* New native configurations
2508
2509Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2510x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2511MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2512MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2513ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2514s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2515
bf64bfd6
AC
2516* New targets
2517
def90278 2518Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2519CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2520UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2521
17e78a56 2522* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2523
2524x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2525Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2526Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2527 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2528TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2529WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2530Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2531PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2532PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2533PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2534SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2535Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2536ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2537Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2538
17e78a56
AC
2539stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2540kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2541
7fcca85b
AC
2542Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2543been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2544configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2545permanently REMOVED.
2546
a196c81c 2547* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2548
2549Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2550Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2551Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2552ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2553Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2554ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2555
6d6b80e5 2556* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2557
6d6b80e5 2558GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2559sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2560present.
2561
bf64bfd6
AC
2562* Other news:
2563
e23194cb
EZ
2564* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2565
2566* The MI enabled by default.
2567
2568The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2569revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2570engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
2571using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
2572which is now deprecated.
2573
2574* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
2575
2576GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
2577main features are supported:
2578
2579 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
2580
2581 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
2582 extension;
2583
2584 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
2585
2586 - a Pascal expression parser.
2587
2588However, some important features are not yet supported.
2589
2590 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
2591
2592 - there are some problems with boolean types;
2593
2594 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
2595 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
2596
2597 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
2598
2599 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
2600
2601* Changes in completion.
2602
2603Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
2604to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
2605users expect at the shell prompt.
2606
2607Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
2608`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
2609program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
2610files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
2611be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
2612considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
2613name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
2614
2615`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
2616
2617* New platform-independent commands:
2618
2619It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
2620hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
2621documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2622
2623* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2624
d7275149
MK
2625Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
2626revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
2627many threads as your system allows you to have.
2628
e23194cb
EZ
2629Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2630
d7275149
MK
2631Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2632multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2633
2634* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2635
2636Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2637
e23194cb
EZ
2638GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2639debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2640supported.)
2641
2642* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2643
2644Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2645breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2646implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
2647put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
2648and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
2649registers.
2650
2651The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
2652debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
2653watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
2654
2655* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
2656
2657New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
2658the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
2659
2660New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
2661display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
2662IDT.
2663
2664New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
2665from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
2666New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
2667a given linear address.
2668
2669GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
2670program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
2671which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
2672
2673DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
2674
6c56c069
EZ
2675It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
2676
e23194cb
EZ
2677* Changes in documentation.
2678
2679All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
2680Documentation License.
2681
2682Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2683manual.
2684
2685TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
2686
2687Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2688manual.
2689
2690The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
2691documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
2692hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
2693
5d6640b1
AC
2694* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
2695
2696The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
2697``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
2698contents of this file.
2699
1a1d8446
AC
2700* gdba.el deleted
2701
2702GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 2703
9debab2f 2704*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 2705
c63ce875
EZ
2706* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
2707
2708Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
2709programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
2710displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
2711greater level of detail.
2712
2713* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
2714
2715It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
2716bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
2717on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
2718written.
2719
2720* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
2721
2722The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
2723necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
2724machines ``out of the box''.
2725
2726The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
2727possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
2728signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
2729would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
2730interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
2731
2732It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
2733standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
2734even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
2735and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
2736terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
2737
2738The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
2739enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
2740also works.
2741
2742DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
2743GDB.
2744
2745It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
2746directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
2747times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
2748breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2749
ed9a39eb
JM
2750* New native configurations
2751
2752ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2753PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2754
7a292a7a
SS
2755* New targets
2756
96baa820 2757Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2758x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2759PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2760TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2761
085dd6e6
JM
2762* OBSOLETE configurations
2763
2764Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2765Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2766Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2767ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2768Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2769
9debab2f
AC
2770Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2771but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2772these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2773be permanently REMOVED.
2774
5330533d
SS
2775* Gould support removed
2776
2777Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2778
bc9e5bbf
AC
2779* New features for SVR4
2780
2781On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2782without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2783load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2784
2785* Many C++ enhancements
2786
2787C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2788in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2789
adf40b2e
JM
2790* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2791
2792A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2793sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2794with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2795``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2796
2797 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2798 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2799
43e526b9
JM
2800* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2801
2802A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2803expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2804instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2805
2806The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2807added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2808
96baa820
JM
2809* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2810
2811The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2812``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2813include ``set remote P-packet''.
2814
11cf8741
JM
2815* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2816
2817The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2818accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2819``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2820
7876dd43
DB
2821* ``apropos'' command added.
2822
2823The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2824documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2825try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2826
bc9e5bbf
AC
2827* New MI interface
2828
2829A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2830interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2831process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2832"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2833enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2834
2835 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2836
c906108c
SS
2837*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2838
2839* New native configurations
2840
2841HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2842HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2843M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2844
2845* New targets
2846
2847Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2848Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2849Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2850
2851* OBSOLETE configurations
2852
2853Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2854
2855Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2856but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2857these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2858be permanently REMOVED.
2859
2860* ANSI/ISO C
2861
2862As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2863buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2864containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2865use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2866available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2867configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
2868information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2869already.
2870
2871* Readline 2.2
2872
2873GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2874
2875* set extension-language
2876
2877You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2878languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2879you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2880 set extension-language .c c++
2881The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2882and their associated languages.
2883
2884* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2885
2886When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2887you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2888PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2889
2890 set processor NAME
2891
2892sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2893following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2894
2895 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2896 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2897 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2898 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2899 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2900 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2901 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2902 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2903 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2904 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2905 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2906
2907At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2908special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2909registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2910only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2911
2912* HP-UX support
2913
2914Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2915more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2916library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2917support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2918for xdb and dbx commands.
2919
2920* Catchpoints
2921
2922HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2923generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2924to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2925
2926This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2927argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2928output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2929
2930* Debugging across forks
2931
2932On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2933in the inferior.
2934
2935* TUI
2936
2937HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2938it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2939configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2940
2941* GDB remote protocol additions
2942
2943A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2944Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2945fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2946allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2947
2948For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2949full 64-bit address. The command
2950
2951 set remoteaddresssize 32
2952
2953can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2954the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2955will be discarded.
2956
2957In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2958command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2959
2960 maint packet heythere
2961
2962sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2963disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2964time.
2965
2966The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2967target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2968downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2969
2970* Tracing can collect general expressions
2971
2972You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2973further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2974doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2975
2976* mask-address variable for Mips
2977
2978For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2979a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2980of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
2981
2982* Higher serial baud rates
2983
2984GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
2985230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
2986to achieve all of these rates.)
2987
2988* i960 simulator
2989
2990The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
2991builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
2992
2993
2994*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
2995
2996* New native configurations
2997
2998Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
2999Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3000Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3001PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3002PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3003Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3004Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3005
3006* New targets
3007
3008Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3009Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3010Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3011Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3012MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3013MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3014MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3015Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3016Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3017Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3018NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3019
3020* New debugging protocols
3021
3022ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3023M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3024DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3025PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3026PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3027Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3028
3029* DWARF 2
3030
3031All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3032format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3033information.
3034
3035* Java frontend
3036
3037GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3038only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3039
3040* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3041
3042For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3043loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3044locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3045
3046* Live range splitting
3047
3048GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3049range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3050more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3051
3052* Hurd support
3053
3054GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3055updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3056
3057* ARM Thumb support
3058
3059GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3060instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3061instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3062accordingly.
3063
3064* MIPS16 support
3065
3066GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3067instruction set.
3068
3069* Overlay support
3070
3071GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3072linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3073will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3074control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3075additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3076in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3077
3078* info symbol
3079
3080The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3081the symbol at the specified address.
3082
3083* Trace support
3084
3085The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3086asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3087extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3088includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3089file tracepoint.c for more details.
3090
3091* MIPS simulator
3092
3093Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3094by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3095of most MIPS variants.
3096
3097* Sparc simulator
3098
3099Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3100by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3101Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3102
3103* set architecture
3104
3105For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3106basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3107architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3108the possible architectures.
3109
3110*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3111
3112* New native configurations
3113
3114Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3115M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3116PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3117PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3118PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3119RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3120
3121* New targets
3122
3123ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3124I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3125MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3126MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3127PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3128Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3129Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3130
3131* PowerPC simulator
3132
3133The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3134contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3135PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3136basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3137performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3138
3139* Solaris 2.5
3140
3141GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3142
3143* Windows 95/NT native
3144
3145GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3146To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3147which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3148Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3149ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3150
3151* dont-repeat command
3152
3153If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3154command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3155useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3156extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3157
3158* Send break instead of ^C
3159
3160The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3161rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3162GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3163
3164* Remote protocol timeout
3165
3166The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3167that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3168to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3169
3170* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3171
3172By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3173loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3174stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3175when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3176in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3177
3178Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3179/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3180automatically on hpux10.
3181
3182* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3183
3184Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3185
3186* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3187
3188When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3189may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3190the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3191every character. The default value is 1050.
3192
3193* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3194
3195If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3196a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3197replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3198details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3199remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3200to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3201
3202* Speedups for remote debugging
3203
3204GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3205the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3206and more efficient S-record downloading.
3207
3208* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3209
3210GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3211Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3212
3213*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3214
3215* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3216
3217The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3218can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3219
3220* Remote targets use caching
3221
3222Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3223remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3224it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3225debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3226off' turns the the data cache off.
3227
3228* Remote targets may have threads
3229
3230The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3231in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3232gdb/remote.c for details.
3233
3234* NetROM support
3235
3236If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3237support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3238acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3239write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3240support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3241another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3242sequence is something like
3243
3244 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3245 load <prog>
3246 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3247
3248* Macintosh host
3249
3250GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3251may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3252it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3253available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3254device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3255directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3256scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3257mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3258
3259* Autoconf
3260
3261GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3262but does simplify configuration and building.
3263
3264* hpux10
3265
3266GDB now supports hpux10.
3267
3268*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3269
3270* New native configurations
3271
3272x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3273x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3274NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3275Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3276
3277* New targets
3278
3279A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3280HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3281CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3282PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3283WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3284
3285* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3286
3287GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3288possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3289filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3290the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3291if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3292
3293* Arguments to user-defined commands
3294
3295User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3296Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3297trivial example:
3298define adder
3299 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3300
3301To execute the command use:
3302adder 1 2 3
3303
3304Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3305Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3306use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3307
3308* New `if' and `while' commands
3309
3310This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3311commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3312expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3313execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3314terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3315`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3316if the expression is zero.
3317
3318* Fortran source language mode
3319
3320GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3321Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3322variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3323with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3324Fortran compilers.
3325
3326* Better HPUX support
3327
3328Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3329running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3330processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3331for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3332that behavior do the following before running the program:
3333
3334 adb -w a.out
3335 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3336 control-d
3337
3338This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3339To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3340
3341 adb -w a.out
3342 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3343 control-d
3344
3345You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3346the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3347external linkage.
3348
3349GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3350HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3351
3352* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3353
3354You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3355commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3356current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3357"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3358associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3359configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3360
3361* New DOS host serial code
3362
3363This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3364no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3365a PC's serial port.
3366
3367*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3368
3369* New "complete" command
3370
3371This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3372were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3373
3374* Trailing space optional in prompt
3375
3376"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3377allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3378
3379* Breakpoint hit counts
3380
3381"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3382has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3383can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3384to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3385less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3386that breakpoint.
3387
3388* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3389
3390"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3391an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3392arrays actually contain only short strings.
3393
3394* Shared library breakpoints
3395
3396In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3397breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3398
3399* Hardware watchpoints
3400
3401There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3402targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3403
55241689 3404Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3405
3406* Annotations
3407
3408Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3409and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3410
3411* Improved Irix 5 support
3412
3413GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3414
3415* Improved HPPA support
3416
3417GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3418
3419* New native configurations
3420
3421Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3422HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3423Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3424RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3425
3426* New targets
3427
3428OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3429MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3430Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3431
3432* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3433
3434There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3435This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3436
3437* Fixes
3438
3439As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3440and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3441
3442*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3443
3444* Irix 5 is now supported
3445
3446* HPPA support
3447
3448GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3449to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3450GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3451of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3452can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3453
3454
3455*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3456
3457* User visible changes:
3458
3459* Remote Debugging
3460
3461The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3462target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3463debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3464integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3465debugging info for the mips target).
3466
3467* DEC Alpha native support
3468
3469GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3470debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3471work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3472Alpha-specific notes.
3473
3474* Preliminary thread implementation
3475
3476GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3477
3478* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3479
3480This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3481to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3482for details).
3483
3484* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3485
3486This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3487mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3488call methods, ...etc.
3489
3490*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3491
3492 * User visible changes:
3493
3494Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3495supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3496other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3497somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3498
3499Filename completion now works.
3500
3501When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3502arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3503addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3504
3505All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3506vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3507should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3508your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3509to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3510
3511 * DEC alpha support
3512
3513This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3514cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3515
3516
3517*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3518
3519 * Testsuite
3520
3521This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3522The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3523via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3524
3525 * C++ demangling
3526
3527'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3528emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3529Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3530disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3531use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3532
3533 * Simulators
3534
3535GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3536So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3537Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3538
3539 * New targets supported
3540
3541H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3542H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3543SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3544Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3545IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3546
3547Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3548version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3549GO32 memory extender.
3550
3551 * New remote protocols
3552
3553MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3554
3555 * New source languages supported
3556
3557This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3558used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3559into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3560
3561
3562*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3563
3564 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3565
3566GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3567version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3568University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3569compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3570format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
3571(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
3572
3573Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
3574
3575 * Faster and better demangling
3576
3577We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
3578demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
3579character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
3580only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
3581This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
3582increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
3583symbol lookups.
3584
3585`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
3586from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
3587compiler does not actually implement.
3588
3589 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
3590
3591In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
3592inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
3593recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
3594very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
3595The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
3596circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
3597fix.
3598
3599The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
3600release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
3601
3602 * Improved configure script
3603
3604The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
3605you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
3606host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
3607done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
3608
3609We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
3610version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
3611`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
3612The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
3613only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
3614We hope to make this the default in a future release.
3615
3616 * Documentation improvements
3617
3618There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
3619produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
3620before submitting changes.
3621
3622The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3623M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3624`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3625you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
3626a future texinfo-X.Y release.
3627
3628*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3629We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3630been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3631or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3632`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3633around this problem.
3634
3635 * New features
3636
3637GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3638the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3639`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3640the target program.
3641
3642The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3643how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3644
3645 * New native hosts supported
3646
3647HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
3648386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
3649
3650 * New targets supported
3651
3652AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
3653
3654 * New file formats supported
3655
3656BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
3657HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
3658
3659 * Major bug fixes
3660
3661Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
3662
3663We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
3664printf_filtered("%s") problems.
3665
3666We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
3667for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
3668release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
3669
3670You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
3671will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
3672
3673We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
3674for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
3675especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
3676libraries.
3677
3678The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
3679information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
3680command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
3681any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
3682when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
3683
3684 * Internal improvements
3685
3686GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
3687debugging of multiple languages in the future.
3688
3689GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
3690Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
3691symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
3692contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
3693shared code that handles any of them.
3694
3695 * New command line options
3696
3697We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
3698
3699 * Mmalloc licensing
3700
3701The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
3702General Public License.
3703
3704*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
3705
3706 * Host/native/target split
3707
3708GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
3709hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
3710target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
3711local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
3712ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
3713
3714The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
3715GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
3716is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
3717code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
3718any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
3719built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
3720handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
3721
3722GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
3723It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
3724plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
3725
3726 * New hosts supported
3727
3728HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
3729386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3730386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
3731
3732 * New targets supported
3733
3734Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
373568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
3736
3737 * New native hosts supported
3738
3739386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3740 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
3741386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
3742
3743 * New file formats supported
3744
3745BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
3746supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
3747format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
3748
3749 * New commands
3750
3751`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3752`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3753These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3754
3755`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3756
3757You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3758scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3759prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3760executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3761
3762 * C++ improvements
3763
3764We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3765info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3766symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3767
3768Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3769
3770 * Major bug fixes
3771
3772The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3773fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3774by the compiler.
3775
3776We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3777support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3778
3779John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3780slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3781that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3782purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3783the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3784mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3785
3786Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3787about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3788completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3789we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3790
3791 * AMD 29k support
3792
3793A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3794specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3795calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3796usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3797in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3798
3799We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3800Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3801of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3802resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3803
3804 * Remote interfaces
3805
3806We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3807with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3808message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3809This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3810needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3811breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3812each instruction being stepped through.
3813
3814The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3815registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3816
3817There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3818find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3819Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3820processor with a serial port.
3821
3822 * Configuration
3823
3824Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3825`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3826supported, and what files each one uses.
3827
3828 * Library changes
3829
3830There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3831disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3832Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3833disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3834
3835The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3836Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3837can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3838grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3839
3840 * Documentation
3841
3842The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3843reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3844as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3845encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3846system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3847bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
3848
3849And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3850
3851
3852*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3853
3854 * Better support for C++ function names
3855
3856GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3857names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3858(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3859single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3860Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3861
3862GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3863the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3864You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3865lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3866for the list of formats.
3867
3868 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3869
3870Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3871C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3872directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3873can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3874usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3875about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3876this problem.)
3877
3878 * New 'maintenance' command
3879
3880All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3881the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3882can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3883
3884 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3885 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3886 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3887 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3888 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3889 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3890
3891The following commands are new:
3892
3893 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3894 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3895 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3896
3897 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3898
3899We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3900(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3901be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3902read after argv processing.
3903
3904 * New hosts supported
3905
3906Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3907
55241689 3908GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3909
3910We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3911is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3912for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3913masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3914fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3915It costs extra.
3916
3917 * New targets supported
3918
3919Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3920
3921 * More smarts about finding #include files
3922
3923GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3924all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3925greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3926especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3927the one that contains your sources.
3928
3929We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3930breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3931try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3932
3933 * Interesting infernals change
3934
3935GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3936section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3937target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3938stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3939
3940 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3941
3942There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3943 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3944 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3945
3946See the ChangeLog for details.
3947
3948*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3949
3950 * New machines supported (host and target)
3951
3952IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3953
3954SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3955
3956 * New malloc package
3957
3958GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3959Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3960capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3961This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3962pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3963more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3964
3965 * info proc
3966
3967The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3968'help info proc' for details.
3969
3970 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3971
3972The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3973Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3974possible.
3975
3976 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3977
3978Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3979support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3980conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
3981environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
3982that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
3983in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
3984
3985 * Cross byte order fixes
3986
3987Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
3988targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
3989
3990 * New -mapped and -readnow options
3991
3992If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
3993system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
3994`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
3995program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
3996called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
3997Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
3998and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
3999the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4000option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4001starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4002
4003You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4004the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4005information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4006slower, but makes future operations faster.
4007
4008The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4009build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4010A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4011use is:
4012
4013 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4014
4015The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4016It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4017shared across multiple host platforms.
4018
4019 * longjmp() handling
4020
4021GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4022siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4023all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4024platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4025
4026 * Solaris 2.0
4027
4028Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4029this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4030reading symbols.
4031
4032 * Bug fixes
4033
4034As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4035People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4036crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4037
4038*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4039
4040 * New machines supported (host and target)
4041
4042SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4043 (except core files)
4044BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4045Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4046
4047 * New machines supported (target)
4048
4049AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4050
4051 * C++ support
4052
4053GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4054The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4055per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4056
4057GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4058`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4059extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4060good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4061will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4062released.
4063
4064 * New features for SVR4
4065
4066GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4067shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4068only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4069
4070The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4071on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4072it prints the address mappings of the process.
4073
4074If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4075bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4076
4077 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4078
4079Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4080now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4081skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4082make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4083same code linked statically.
4084
4085 * New Getopt
4086
4087GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4088version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4089continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4090Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4091added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4092future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4093
4094 * Bugs fixed
4095
4096The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4097Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4098See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4099
4100
4101*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4102
4103 * New machines supported (host and target)
4104
4105Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4106NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4107Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4108
4109 * Almost SCO Unix support
4110
4111We had hoped to support:
4112SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4113(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4114that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4115about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4116
4117 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4118
4119GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4120debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4121is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4122send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4123reqired (if any).
4124
4125 * New Readline
4126
4127GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4128is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4129required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4130
4131 * Bugs fixed
4132
4133The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4134Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4135See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4136
4137 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4138
4139GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4140supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4141symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4142
4143Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4144mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4145debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4146mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4147version 2.
4148
4149Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4150really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4151line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4152variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4153situation somewhat.
4154
4155When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4156However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4157methods.
4158
4159We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4160DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4161encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4162
4163
4164*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4165
4166 * Improved configuration
4167
4168Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4169Porting BFD is simpler.
4170
4171 * Stepping improved
4172
4173The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4174of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4175in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4176function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4177
4178 * Bug fixing
4179
4180Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4181
4182 * New host supported (not target)
4183
4184Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4185
4186
4187*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4188
4189 * Multiple source language support
4190
4191GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4192It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4193and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4194language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4195You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4196`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4197
4198 * GDB and Modula-2
4199
4200GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4201currently under development at the State University of New York at
4202Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4203continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4204
4205Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4206debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4207symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4208
4209There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4210in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4211
4212 * set write on/off
4213
4214GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4215a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4216the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4217by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4218effect immediately.
4219
4220 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4221
4222When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4223shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4224The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4225examining core files.
4226
4227 * set listsize
4228
4229You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4230The default is 10.
4231
4232 * New machines supported (host and target)
4233
4234SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4235Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4236Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4237
4238 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4239
4240IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4241
4242 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4243
4244AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4245AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4246Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4247
4248 * New remote interfaces
4249
4250AMD 29000 Adapt
4251AMD 29000 Minimon
4252
4253
4254*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4255
4256 * New Facilities
4257
4258Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4259
4260Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4261target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4262is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4263remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4264remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4265also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4266using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4267stub on the target system.
4268
4269New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4270
4271GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4272library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4273object file types such as a.out and coff.
4274
4275There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4276refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4277
4278
4279 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4280
4281All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4282by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4283
4284For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4285``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4286Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4287
4288What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4289print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4290will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4291all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4292
4293confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4294 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4295 it is already running. Default is ON.
4296
4297editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4298 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4299 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4300 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4301 Default is ON.
4302
4303history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4304 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4305 or the value of the environment variable
4306 GDBHISTFILE.
4307
4308history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4309 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4310 HISTSIZE.
4311
4312history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4313 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4314 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4315
4316history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4317 history expansion will be performed on
4318 command line input. The default is OFF.
4319
4320radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4321 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4322 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4323
4324height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4325 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4326 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4327 variable TERM.
4328
4329width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4330 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4331 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4332 variable TERM.
4333
4334Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4335``set width'' instead.
4336
4337print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4338 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4339 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4340 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4341
4342print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4343 is OFF.
4344
4345print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4346 "raw" form if off.
4347
4348print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4349 like instructions.
4350
4351print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4352
4353
4354 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4355
4356The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4357new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4358are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4359window.
4360
4361
4362 * Support for Shared Libraries
4363
4364GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4365Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4366before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4367happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4368At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4369from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4370shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4371It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4372
4373sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4374 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4375 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4376
4377info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4378
4379
4380 * Watchpoints
4381
4382A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4383expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4384tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4385quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4386problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4387more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4388
4389watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4390
4391info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4392
4393delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4394disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4395enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4396
4397
4398 * C++ multiple inheritance
4399
4400When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4401for C++ programs.
4402
4403 * C++ exception handling
4404
4405Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4406ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4407the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4408handler's context).
4409
4410catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4411 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4412 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4413
4414info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4415 current stack frame.
4416
4417
4418 * Minor command changes
4419
4420The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4421command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4422is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4423
4424The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4425at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4426frames without printing.
4427
4428 * New directory command
4429
4430'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4431The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4432about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4433with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4434find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4435
4436 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4437
4438For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4439for more details.
4440
4441GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4442two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4443Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4444where the program that you are debugging will run.