]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blame - gdb/NEWS
Make display_gdb_prompt CLI-only.
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
b7bba001 4*** Changes since GDB 7.7
e9475ead 5
8d551b02
DE
6* New command line options
7
8-D data-directory
9 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
10
e9475ead
SA
11* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
12 as specified in ISO C99.
13
a75fef0e
NC
14* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
15 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 16
ed3ef339
DE
17* Guile scripting
18
19 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
20 available is determined at configure time.
21 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
22 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
23
24* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
25
26guile [code]
27gu [code]
28 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
29
30guile-repl
31gr
32 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
33
34info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
35 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
36
37* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
38 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
39
c6044dd1
JB
40* New options
41
770e7fc7
DE
42set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
43show print symbol-loading
44 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
45 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
46 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
47 becomes less useful.
48
ed3ef339
DE
49set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
50show guile print-stack
51 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
52
53set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
54show auto-load guile-scripts
55 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
56
c6044dd1
JB
57maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
58maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
59 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
60 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
61 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
62 usage of this option.
63
6a3cb8e8
PA
64set auto-connect-native-target
65
66 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
67 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
68 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
69
67b5c0c1
MM
70set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
71show record btrace replay-memory-access
72 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
73
87ce2a04
DE
74* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
75
76 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
77 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
78 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
79 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
80 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
81
5de9129b
MM
82* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
83 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
84 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
85
8710b709
MM
86* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
87 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
88 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
89 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
90 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
91 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
92 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
93
0688d04e
MM
94* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
95 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
96
066ce621 97* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
98 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
99 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 100
52834460
MM
101* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
102 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
103 memory or registers.
104
237b092b
AA
105* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
106
936d2992
PA
107* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
108 remote. It now works with all targets.
109
930ee1b1
PA
110* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
111 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
112 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
113 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
114 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
115 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
116 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
117 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
118 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
119 target-stack".
120
6a3cb8e8
PA
121* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
122 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
123 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
124
969c39fb
MM
125* New remote packets
126
127qXfer:btrace:read's annex
128 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
129 branch trace incrementally.
130
f7bd0f78
SC
131* Python Scripting
132
133 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
134 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
135 available.
136
36c24d95
UW
137* New targets
138PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
139
95060284
JB
140* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
141 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
142 its alias "share", instead.
143
7f3c0343
JB
144* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
145 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
146 instead.
147
b7bba001 148*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 149
33a97bbe
OJ
150* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
151 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
152 recording has been added.
153
08248ca9
SDJ
154* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
155
73869dc2
DE
156* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
157 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
158
a280dbd1
SDJ
159* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
160 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
161 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
162 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
163 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
164 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
165 "void".
166
52e260a3
DE
167* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
168
9f948660
SDJ
169* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
170
901461f8
PA
171* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
172 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
173 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
174 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
175
176 (gdb) p $rax
177 $1 = <not saved>
178
179 (gdb) info registers rax
180 rax <not saved>
181
182 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
183 "*value not available*".
184
caf26be9
SB
185* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
186 to binaries.
187
1e611234
PM
188* Python scripting
189
190 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 191 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 192 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
193 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
194 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 195 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 196
a1217d97
SL
197* New targets
198
199Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
200Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 201Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 202
2659903b
JK
203* Removed native configurations
204
205Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
206been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
207
208arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
209i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
210i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
211i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
212m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
213sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
214vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
215
bd712aed 216* New commands:
b340913d
TT
217catch rethrow
218 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
219maint check-psymtabs
220 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
221maint check-symtabs
222 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
223maint expand-symtabs
224 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 225
dccca75d
EZ
226show configuration
227 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
228
bd712aed
DE
229maint set|show per-command
230maint set|show per-command space
231maint set|show per-command time
232maint set|show per-command symtab
233 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
234
98297bf6
NB
235remove-symbol-file FILENAME
236remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
237 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
238 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
239 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
240
58d06528
JB
241info exceptions
242info exceptions REGEXP
243 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
244 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
245 are listed.
246
bd3eecc3
PA
247* New options
248
8fb8eb5c
DE
249set debug symfile off|on
250show debug symfile
251 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
252 symbol tables within those files
253
e7045703
DE
254set print raw frame-arguments
255show print raw frame-arguments
256 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
257 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
258
bd3eecc3
PA
259set remote trace-status-packet
260show remote trace-status-packet
261 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
262
a1217d97
SL
263set debug nios2
264show debug nios2
265 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
266
c1e36e3e
PA
267set range-stepping
268show range-stepping
269 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
270
98882a26
PA
271set startup-with-shell
272show startup-with-shell
273 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
274 directly.
275
29453a14
YQ
276set code-cache
277show code-cache
278 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
279 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
280
1c2e4450
PA
281* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
282 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
283 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
284 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
285 "set height 0".
286
db0fec5c
DE
287* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
288 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
289 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
290
dccca75d
EZ
291* New command-line options
292--configuration
293 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
294
d0353e76
YQ
295* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
296 buffer in Common Trace Format.
297
b292c783
JK
298* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
299 GDB command gcore.
300
6e72ca20
TT
301* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
302
b340913d
TT
303* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
304 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
305
306* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
307 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
308
0c557179
SDJ
309* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
310 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
311 due to an uncaught signal.
312
d0353e76
YQ
313* MI changes
314
403cb6b1 315 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
316 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
317 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 318
6b7cbff1
JB
319 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
320 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
321
2ea126fa
JB
322 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
323 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
324 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
325 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
326 "undefined-command-error-code".
327
d0353e76
YQ
328 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
329 Trace Format now.
330
c5867ab6
HZ
331 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
332
c898adb7
YQ
333 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
334 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
335 are displayed.
336
dc673c81
YQ
337 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
338 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
339
6211c335
YQ
340 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
341 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
342 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
343
5713b9b5
JB
344 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
345 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
346 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
347 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
348 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
349 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 350
40555925
JB
351 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
352 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
353
58d06528
JB
354 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
355 the new "info exceptions" command.
356
0201faac
JB
357* New system-wide configuration scripts
358 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
359 configuration scripts for the following systems:
360 ** ElinOS
361 ** Wind River Linux
362
c1e36e3e
PA
363* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
364 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
365 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
366 below.
367
28a93511
YQ
368* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
369 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
370
4ac33720
UW
371* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
372 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
373 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
374
c1e36e3e
PA
375* New remote packets
376
377vCont;r
378
379 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
380 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
381 involvemement at each single-step.
382
7f91dbec
GB
383qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
384 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
385 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
386 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
387 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
388 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
389 speedup.
390
c2d6af84
PA
391* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
392
393 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
394 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
395
28a93511
YQ
396 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
397 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
398 trace state variables.
399
7a60ad40
YQ
400 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
401 target.
402
6fbe845e
AB
403* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
404 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
405
9058cc3a
TG
406* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
407
0d12017b
JB
408* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
409 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
410 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
411 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
412
2d450646 413*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 414
59ea5688
MM
415* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
416 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
417 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
418 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
419
420set|show record full insn-number-max
421set|show record full stop-at-limit
422set|show record full memory-query
423
424* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
425 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
426 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
427 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
428 This new recording method can be enabled using:
429
430record btrace
431
432 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
433 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
434
435* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
436 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
437 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
438
439record instruction-history prints the execution history at
440 instruction granularity
441
442record function-call-history prints the execution history at
443 function granularity
444
543bf33d
AT
445* New native configurations
446
51d66578 447ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 448FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 449x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 450Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 451
249729c4
JB
452* New targets
453
51d66578
MS
454ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
455ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 456Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 457x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 458Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 459
e64e0392
DE
460* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
461 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
462 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
463 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
464 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
465 --data-directory command-line option.
466
07540c15
DE
467* New command line options:
468
469-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
470 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
471
e93a8774
TT
472* Removed command line options
473
474-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
475 Emacs.
476
53342f27
TT
477* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
478 type formatting.
479
451b7c33
TT
480* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
481
a72c3253
DE
482* Python scripting
483
484 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
485
d7de8e3c
TT
486 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
487
18a9fc12
TT
488 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
489
9a27f2c6
PK
490 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
491
bea883fd
SCR
492 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
493 of architecture in the Python API.
494
495 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
496 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
497
a72c3253
DE
498* New Python-based convenience functions:
499
500 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
501 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
502 ** $_strlen(str)
503 ** $_regex(str, regex)
504
f3c8a52a
JK
505* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
506 given an argument.
507
1605ef26
TT
508* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
509 default for GCC since November 2000.
510
504b36fd
YQ
511* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
512
f2a8bc8a
YQ
513* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
514 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
515
23a80689
JB
516* New configure options
517
518--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
519 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
520 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
521 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
522 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
523 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
524--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
525 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
526 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 527
d6b28940
TT
528* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
529
ab04a2af
TT
530catch signal
531 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
532 conditions to be attached.
533
d6b28940
TT
534maint info bfds
535 List the BFDs known to GDB.
536
8315665e
YPK
537python-interactive [command]
538pi [command]
539 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
540 and print the result of expressions.
541
542py [command]
543 "py" is a new alias for "python".
544
18a9fc12
TT
545enable type-printer [name]...
546disable type-printer [name]...
547 Enable or disable type printers.
548
aa9259cc
TS
549* Removed commands
550
551 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
552 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
553 instead.
554
53342f27
TT
555* New options
556
557set print type methods (on|off)
558show print type methods
559 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
560 The default is to show them.
561
562set print type typedefs (on|off)
563show print type typedefs
564 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
565 The default is to show them.
566
1b56eb55
JK
567set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
568show filename-display
569 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
570 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
571
e9f1758d
PA
572set trace-buffer-size
573show trace-buffer-size
574 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
575
a46c1e42
PA
576set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
577show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
578 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
579
be9a8770
PA
580set debug aarch64
581show debug aarch64
582 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
583 The default is off.
584
585set debug coff-pe-read
586show debug coff-pe-read
587 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
588 exported symbols.
589
590set debug mach-o
591show debug mach-o
592 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
593 processing.
594
595set debug notification
596show debug notification
597 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
598
5b9afe8a
YQ
599* MI changes
600
601 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
602 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
603 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
604 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
605 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
606 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
607 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
608 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
609 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
610 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
611 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 612 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 613 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
614 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
615 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
616 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
617 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
618 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
619 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
620 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
621 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
622 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
623 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
624 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
625 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 626
608e2dbb
TT
627* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
628 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
629 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
630 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
631
f6f899bf
HAQ
632* New remote packets
633
634QTBuffer:size
635 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
636 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
637
10782d74
MM
638Qbtrace:bts
639 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
640 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
641 qSupported query.
642
643Qbtrace:off
644 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
645 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
646
647qXfer:btrace:read
648 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
649 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
650
80c8d323 651*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 652
1b3371b1
L
653* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
654 for more x32 ABI info.
655
d0e64392
MR
656* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
657
4cc0665f
MR
658* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
659
85d4a676
SS
660* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
661 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
662 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
663 "info os files" lists file descriptors
664 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
665 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
666 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
667 "info os msg" lists message queues
668 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
669
55aa24fb
SDJ
670* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
671 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
672 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
673 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
674 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
675 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
676
72508ac0
PO
677* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
678 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
679 record/replay support.
680
16899756
DE
681* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
682
4795f398
DE
683* Python scripting
684
7d74f244
DE
685 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
686 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
687
4795f398
DE
688 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
689
50897289
TT
690 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
691 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
692
64e7d9dd
TT
693 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
694
695 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
696 the source at which the symbol was defined.
697
f0823d2c
TT
698 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
699 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
700 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
701 symbol's value.
702
7b282c5a
SCR
703 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
704 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
705
a20ee7a4
SCR
706 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
707 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
708 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
709
7efc75aa
SCR
710 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
711 object associated with a PC value.
712
ee0bf529
SCR
713 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
714 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
715
a766d390
DE
716* Go language support.
717 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
718 language.
719
e0f9f062
DE
720* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
721 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
722
217bff3e
JK
723* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
724 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
725
cafec441
TT
726* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
727 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
728 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
729 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
730 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
731 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
732
4aac40c8
TT
733* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
734 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
735 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
736 build/libcpp/expr.c.
737
d99bd577
UW
738* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
739 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
740
53fe1783
GB
741* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
742 since December 2007.
743
e41eec66
JB
744* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
745 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
746 command does. For instance:
747
748 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
749
750 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
751 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
752 created, using the "condition" command.
753
5808517f
YQ
754* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
755 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
756
481860b3
GB
757* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
758
759* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
760 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
761 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
762 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
763 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
764 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
765 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
766 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 767
156942c7
DE
768 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
769 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
770 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
771 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
772 the .gdb_index section.
773
927fbba6
JB
774* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
775
20388dd6
YQ
776* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
777 target.
778
f3e0e960
SS
779* MI changes
780
781 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
782
37ce89eb
SS
783 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
784
edcc5120
TT
785* New commands
786
e615022a
DE
787 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
788 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
789 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
790
edcc5120
TT
791 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
792 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
793
816338b5
SS
794 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
795 several hits.
796
57651221 797 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
798 C++ and Java objects.
799
06fc020f 800 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 801 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
802 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
803 configured with '--with-python'.
804
bf88dd68
JK
805 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
806 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
807 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
808 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
809 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
810 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
811 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
812
813 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
814 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
815 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
816 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
817
e7e0cddf
SS
818 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
819 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
820 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
821 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
822
9cb709b6
TT
823 ** "set print symbol"
824 "show print symbol"
825 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
826 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
827 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
828
2d4c29c5
TS
829* Deprecated commands
830
831 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
832 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
833
a58b110a
KB
834* New targets
835
836Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 837HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 838
72895ff6
LM
839* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
840 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
841 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
842 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
843 evaluates to true.
844
845* New options
846
4cc0665f
MR
847set mips compression
848show mips compression
849 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
850 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
851 mips16
852 micromips
853 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
854
72895ff6
LM
855set breakpoint condition-evaluation
856show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 857 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
858 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
859 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
860 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
861 target.
862
bf88dd68
JK
863set auto-load off
864 Disable auto-loading globally.
865
866show auto-load
867 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
868
869set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
870show auto-load gdb-scripts
871 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
872
873set auto-load python-scripts on|off
874show auto-load python-scripts
875 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
876
877set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
878show auto-load local-gdbinit
879 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
880
881set auto-load libthread-db on|off
882show auto-load libthread-db
883 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
884
7349ff92 885set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 886show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
887 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
888 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
889 of the directories listed by this option.
890 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
891
bccbefd2
JK
892set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
893show auto-load safe-path
894 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
895 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
896
4dc84fd1
JK
897set debug auto-load on|off
898show debug auto-load
899 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
900
d3ce09f5 901set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 902show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
903 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
904 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
905 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
906 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
907
908set dprintf-function <expr>
909show dprintf-function
910set dprintf-channel <expr>
911show dprintf-channel
912 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
913 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
914
d3ce09f5
SS
915set disconnected-dprintf on|off
916show disconnected-dprintf
917 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
918 after GDB disconnects.
919
6dea1fbd
JK
920* New configure options
921
7349ff92
JK
922--with-auto-load-dir
923 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
924 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
925 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
926 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
927 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 928
6dea1fbd
JK
929--with-auto-load-safe-path
930 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 931 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
932
933--without-auto-load-safe-path
934 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
935 security feature.
936
72895ff6
LM
937* New remote packets
938
74c48cbb
PA
939z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
940
72895ff6
LM
941 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
942 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
943 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
944 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
945
9b224c5e
PA
946QProgramSignals:
947
948 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
949 program without GDB involvement.
950
8320cc4f
JK
951* New command line options
952
953--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
954 before loading inferior.
955--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
956 execute it before loading inferior.
957
8837a20f
JB
958*** Changes in GDB 7.4
959
f8eba3c6
TT
960* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
961 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
962 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
963 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
964 inferior changes.
965
1bfeeb0f
JL
966* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
967 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
968
480a3f21
PW
969* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
970 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
971 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
972 target hardware watchpoint.
973
974 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
975 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
976 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
977 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
978
3a7bf607
PM
979* Python scripting
980
32d1c362 981 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 982 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
983 existing one.
984
3a7bf607 985 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
986 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
987 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
988 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
989 now "message", which just prints the error message without
990 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 991
baacfb07 992 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 993 Python API.
713389e0 994
fa3a4f15
PM
995 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
996 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 997 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
998 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
999 corresponding value.
1000
5e239b84
PM
1001 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1002 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1003 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1004 on GDB start-up.
1005
9df2fbc4
PM
1006 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1007 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1008 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1009 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1010
457e09f0
DE
1011 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1012
6839b47f
KP
1013 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1014 "gdb.breakpoints".
1015
cc72b2a2
KP
1016 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1017 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1018 available in the CLI.
1019
84ad80e6
PK
1020 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1021 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1022 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1023 "some_type.items()".
1024
20c168b5
KP
1025 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1026 new object file.
1027
03c3051a
PK
1028 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1029 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1030 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1031 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1032 any anonymous fields.
1033
7376e450
TT
1034* MI changes
1035
1036 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1037 "solib-event".
1038
1039 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1040 "=breakpoint-modified".
1041
1042 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1043
98a5dd13
DE
1044* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1045 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1046 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1047 lives.
1048
1049 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1050 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1051 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1052 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1053 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1054
1055 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1056 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1057
478aac75
DE
1058* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1059 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1060 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1061 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1062 use this option to specify where to find it.
1063
9c06b0b4
TJB
1064* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1065 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1066 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1067 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1068 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1069 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1070 section in the user manual for more details.
1071
03f2bd59
JK
1072* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1073 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1074 become available after that.
1075
71eba9c2 1076* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1077
2bda9cc5
JK
1078* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1079 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1080 gcc version 4.7.
1081
ed59ded5
DE
1082* New commands
1083
1084!SHELL COMMAND
1085 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1086 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1087
9c06b0b4
TJB
1088* Changed commands
1089
1090watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1091 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1092 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1093
dbaefcf7
DE
1094info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1095 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1096 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1097
71eba9c2 1098info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1099 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1100 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1101 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1102 name starts with a hyphen.
1103
3065dfb6
SS
1104collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1105 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1106 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1107 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1108 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1109 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1110 number of bytes that will be collected.
1111
f196051f
SS
1112tstart [NOTES]
1113 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1114 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1115 setting the variable trace-notes.
1116
1117tstop [NOTES]
1118 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1119 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1120 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1121 trace-stop-notes.
1122
d248b706
KY
1123* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1124 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1125 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1126 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1127 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1128 is running.
1129
405f8e94
SS
1130* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1131 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1132 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1133
2bda9cc5
JK
1134* New options
1135
45cfd468
DE
1136set debug dwarf2-read
1137show debug dwarf2-read
1138 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1139 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1140
1141set debug symtab-create
1142show debug symtab-create
1143 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1144 creation. The default is off.
1145
baacfb07
PM
1146set extended-prompt
1147show extended-prompt
1148 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1149 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1150 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1151 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1152 prompt is displayed.
1153
2bda9cc5
JK
1154set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1155show print entry-values
1156 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1157 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1158 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1159
1160set debug entry-values
1161show debug entry-values
1162 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1163 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1164
c011a4f4
DE
1165set basenames-may-differ
1166show basenames-may-differ
1167 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1168 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1169 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1170 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1171 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1172 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1173 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1174 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1175
f196051f
SS
1176set trace-user
1177show trace-user
1178set trace-notes
1179show trace-notes
1180 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1181 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1182 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1183 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1184
1185set trace-stop-notes
1186show trace-stop-notes
1187 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1188 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1189 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1190 started by someone else.
1191
d248b706
KY
1192* New remote packets
1193
1194QTEnable
1195
1196 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1197
1198QTDisable
1199
1200 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1201
f196051f
SS
1202QTNotes
1203
1204 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1205
1206qTP
1207
1208 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1209
405f8e94
SS
1210qTMinFTPILen
1211
1212 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1213 be placed.
1214
1a532630
PP
1215* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1216 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1217
11315641
YQ
1218* New targets
1219
1220Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1221
87326c78
DD
1222* New Simulators
1223
1224Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1225
e8d56f18
JB
1226*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1227
1228* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1229
d6e00af6 1230*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1231
60f98dde
MS
1232* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1233 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1234 matches the given regular expression.
1235
eee5b35e
DD
1236* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1237
b716877b
AB
1238* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1239 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1240
aae1c79a
DE
1241* New command line options
1242
1243-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1244 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1245
a86caf66
DE
1246* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1247 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1248
99e7ae30
DE
1249* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1250 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1251 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1252
4694da01
TT
1253* GDB now understands thread names.
1254
1255 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1256 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1257
1258 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1259 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1260
f4b8a18d
KW
1261* OpenCL C
1262 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1263 has been integrated into GDB.
1264
585d1eb8
PM
1265* Python scripting
1266
da5d4055
PM
1267 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1268 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1269 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1270
9a6f1302
PM
1271 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1272 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1273 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1274 and allows for more dynamic content.
1275
29703da4
PM
1276 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1277 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1278 have an is_valid method.
1279
350c6c65
PM
1280 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1281 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1282 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1283
6e6fbe60
DE
1284 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1285
585d1eb8
PM
1286 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1287 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1288 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1289 that function like so:
1290
1291 result = some_value (10,20)
1292
0e3509db
DE
1293 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1294 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1295 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1296
7b51bc51
DE
1297 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1298 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1299 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1300 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1301 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1302
1303 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1304 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1305
99e7ae30
DE
1306 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1307
d8e22779
TT
1308 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1309 selected thread.
1310
4694da01
TT
1311 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1312 holds the thread's name.
1313
505500db
SW
1314 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1315 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1316 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1317 The following events are currently supported:
1318 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1319 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1320 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1321
def98928
TT
1322* C++ Improvements:
1323
1324 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1325 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1326
1327 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1328
1329 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1330 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1331 was added to GCC 4.5.
1332
66cb8159
TT
1333 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1334 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1335 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1336 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1337 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1338 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1339
4aac0db7
UW
1340* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1341 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1342 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1343 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1344 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1345
283e6a52
TT
1346* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1347 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1348 execution to a label.
1349
1350* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1351 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1352 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1353 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1354
b56df873 1355* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1356 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1357 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1358 of scope.
1359
ae53ffa4
PA
1360* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1361
1362 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1363 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1364 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1365 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1366 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1367 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1368
1369 (gdb) info threads
1370 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1371
1372 While now you see this:
1373
1374 (gdb) info threads
1375 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1376
1377 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1378 dumps.
1379
1380 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1381 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1382 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1383 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1384
f1310107
TJB
1385* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1386 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1387 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1388 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1389 section in the user manual for more details.
1390
248c9dbc
JB
1391* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1392
1aee7009
JB
1393 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1394 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1395
eb826dc6
MF
1396 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1397
44603653
JB
1398* New native configurations
1399
1400ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1401
91021223
MF
1402* New targets:
1403
1404Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1405
6e1bb179
JB
1406* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1407 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1408 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1409 in the GDB user manual.
1410
50c97f38
TT
1411* Guile support was removed.
1412
448a92bf
MF
1413* New features in the GNU simulator
1414
1415 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1416
66ee2731
MF
1417 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1418
76b8507d 1419*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1420
ba25b921
PA
1421* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1422
1423 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1424 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1425 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1426 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1427 was always disabled for such configurations.
1428
4656f5c6
SW
1429* C++ Improvements:
1430
1431 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1432
1433 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1434 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1435 For example:
1436 namespace A
1437 {
1438 class B { };
1439 void foo (B) { }
1440 }
1441 ...
1442 A::B b
1443 foo(b)
1444 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1445 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1446 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1447
1448 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1449
1450 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1451 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1452 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1453 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1454 entry.
1455 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1456 mentioned flavors of operators.
1457
254e6b9e
DE
1458 ** static const class members
1459
1460 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1461 class definition has been fixed.
1462
711e434b
PM
1463* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1464
1465 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1466 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1467 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1468 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1469 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1470 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1471
0fb4aa4b
PA
1472* Static tracepoints
1473
1474 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1475 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1476 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1477 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1478 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1479 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1480 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1481 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1482 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1483 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1484 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1485 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1486 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1487 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1488 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1489 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1490 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1491 the "New remote packets" section below.
1492
ca11e899
SS
1493* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1494
1495 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1496 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1497 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1498 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1499
1500* Observer mode
1501
1502 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1503 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1504 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1505 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1506 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1507 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1508 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1509
1510* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1511 current thread.
1512
711e434b
PM
1513* New remote packets
1514
1515qGetTIBAddr
1516
1517 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1518
dde08ee1
PA
1519qRelocInsn
1520
1521 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1522 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1523 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1524 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1525 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1526 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1527
0fb4aa4b
PA
1528qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1529
1530 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1531
1532qTSTMat
1533
1534 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1535 program.
1536
1537qXfer:statictrace:read
1538
1539 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1540 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1541 to gdb's qSupported query.
1542
ca11e899
SS
1543QAllow
1544
1545 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1546
1547QTDPsrc
1548
1549 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1550 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1551
3f7b2faa
DE
1552* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1553 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1554 a directory.
1555
d337e9f0
PA
1556* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1557
0fb4aa4b
PA
1558 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1559 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1560 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1561 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1562
1563 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1564 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1565 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1566 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1567 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1568 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1569 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1570
1571 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1572 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1573
c24d0242
PM
1574 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1575
c8d5aac9
L
1576* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1577 it understands register description.
1578
7c953934
TT
1579* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1580
8685c86f
L
1581* X86 general purpose registers
1582
1583 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1584 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1585 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1586 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1587 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1588
95a42b64 1589* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1590 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1591 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1592 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1593 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1594 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1595
8bd10a10
CM
1596* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1597 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1598 in the specified file.
1599
ab38a727
PA
1600* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1601 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1602 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1603 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1604 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1605 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1606 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1607 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1608 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1609 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1610
6149aea9
PA
1611* New commands
1612
f1421989
HZ
1613eval template, expressions...
1614 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1615 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1616
ab38a727
PA
1617set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1618show target-file-system-kind
1619 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1620 names.
1621
6149aea9
PA
1622save breakpoints <filename>
1623 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1624 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1625 definitions, use the `source' command.
1626
1627`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1628is now deprecated.
1629
0fb4aa4b
PA
1630info static-tracepoint-markers
1631 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1632
1633strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1634 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1635 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1636
ca11e899
SS
1637set observer on|off
1638show observer
1639 Enable and disable observer mode.
1640
1641set may-write-registers on|off
1642set may-write-memory on|off
1643set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1644set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1645set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1646set may-interrupt on|off
1647 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1648 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1649 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1650 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1651 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1652 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1653 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1654
1655set record memory-query on|off
1656show record memory-query
1657 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1658 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1659
53a71c06
CR
1660* Changed commands
1661
1662disassemble
1663 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1664
f3e9a817
PM
1665* Python scripting
1666
9279c692
JB
1667** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1668 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1669 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1670 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1671 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1672
adc36818 1673** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1674 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1675 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1676 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1677
fa33c3cd 1678** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1679 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1680
1681** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1682
1683** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1684
967cf477
DE
1685** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1686
8a1ea21f
DE
1687** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1688 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1689 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1690
a7bdde9e
VP
1691* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1692there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1693tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1694regular breakpoints.
1695
05071a4d
PA
1696* New targets
1697
1698ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1699
6aecb9c2
JB
1700* D language support.
1701 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1702 language.
1703
431e49aa
TJB
1704* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1705 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1706 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1707 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1708 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1709
1710* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1711 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1712 conditions of the form:
1713
1714 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1715
1716 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1717 interface mentioned above.
1718
bfbf3774 1719*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1720
4eef138c
TT
1721* C++ Improvements
1722
1723 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1724
1725 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1726 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1727 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1728 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1729 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1730
4eef138c
TT
1731 ** Bug Fixes
1732
1733 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1734 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1735 qualified name.
1736
1737 ** Cast Operators
1738
1739 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1740 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1741
2d1c1221
ME
1742* New targets
1743
1744Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1745Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1746
1747* New Simulators
1748
1749Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1750Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1751
6c95b8df
PA
1752* Multi-program debugging.
1753
1754 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1755 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1756 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1757 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1758 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1759 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1760 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1761 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1762
d5551862
SS
1763* New tracing features
1764
1765 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1766
1767 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1768
1769 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1770 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1771 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1772 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1773 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1774 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1775 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1776 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1777 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1778 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1779
d5551862 1780 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1781
1782 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1783 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1784 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1785 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1786 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1787 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1788 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1789 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1790 the regular trace command.
1791
d5551862
SS
1792 ** Disconnected tracing
1793
1794 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1795 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1796 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1797 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1798 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1799
00bf0b85
SS
1800 ** Trace files
1801
1802 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1803 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1804 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1805 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1806 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1807 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1808 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1809
1810 ** Circular trace buffer
1811
1812 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1813 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1814 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1815 not be available for all target agents.
1816
21a0512e
PP
1817* Changed commands
1818
1819disassemble
1820 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1821 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1822
0fe7935b
DJ
1823info variables
1824 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1825 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1826
fb2e7cb4
JB
1827source
1828 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1829 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1830 support.
1831
1832 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1833 "set script-extension" (see below).
1834
6c95b8df
PA
1835* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1836
399cd161
MS
1837record save [<FILENAME>]
1838 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1839 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1840
1841record restore <FILENAME>
1842 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1843 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1844
6c95b8df
PA
1845add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1846 Add a new inferior.
1847
1848clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1849 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1850 inferior has loaded.
1851
1852remove-inferior ID
1853 Remove an inferior.
1854
1855maint info program-spaces
1856 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1857
9a7071a8
JB
1858set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1859show remote interrupt-sequence
1860 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1861 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1862 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1863 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1864 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1865
1866set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1867show remote interrupt-on-connect
1868 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1869 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1870 Linux kernel.
1871
1872set remotebreak [on | off]
1873show remotebreak
1874Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1875
f61e138d
SS
1876tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1877 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1878
1879info tvariables
1880 List trace state variables and their values.
1881
1882delete tvariable $NAME ...
1883 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1884
6da95a67
SS
1885teval EXPR, ...
1886 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1887 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1888
7a697b8d
SS
1889ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1890 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1891
b0f02ee9
JK
1892* New expression syntax
1893
1894 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1895 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1896
6c95b8df
PA
1897* New options
1898
1899set follow-exec-mode new|same
1900show follow-exec-mode
1901 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1902 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1903 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1904
236f1d4d
SS
1905set default-collect EXPR, ...
1906show default-collect
1907 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1908 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1909 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1910
d5551862
SS
1911set disconnected-tracing
1912show disconnected-tracing
1913 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1914 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1915 upon disconnection.
1916
4daf5ac0
SS
1917set circular-trace-buffer
1918show circular-trace-buffer
1919 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1920 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1921 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1922 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1923
fb2e7cb4
JB
1924set script-extension off|soft|strict
1925show script-extension
1926 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1927 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1928 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1929 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1930 evaluation failed.
1931 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1932
2b71fc8e
JB
1933set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1934show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1935 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1936 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1937 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1938 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1939 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1940 is on.
1941
de2e5182
TT
1942* Python API Improvements
1943
1944 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1945 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1946 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1947
1948 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1949 `is_base_class' attribute.
1950
1951 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1952
1953 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1954 evaluate an expression.
1955
f61e138d
SS
1956* New remote packets
1957
1958QTDV
1959 Define a trace state variable.
1960
1961qTV
1962 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1963
d5551862
SS
1964QTDisconnected
1965 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1966
4daf5ac0
SS
1967QTBuffer:circular
1968 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1969
d5551862
SS
1970qTfP, qTsP
1971 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1972
2d483d34
MS
1973* Bug fixes
1974
1975Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1976
6e0e5977
JB
1977Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1978much more reliable. In particular:
1979 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1980 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1981 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1982 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1983 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1984 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1985 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1986 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1987 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1988 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1989 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1990 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1991 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1992 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1993 non-threaded programs.
1994
93c26624
JK
1995PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1996This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1997libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1998executable program.
1999
abc7453d 2000*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2001
4efc6507
DE
2002* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2003dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2004them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2005for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2006"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2007
782b2b07
SS
2008* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2009breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2010or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2011the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2012for tracepoint actions.
2013
53a71c06
CR
2014* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2015raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2016modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2017
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2018* Process record and replay
2019
2020 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2021 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2022 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2023 execute commands.
2024
64644d9b
MS
2025* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2026step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2027set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2028reverse execution.
2029
b9412953
DD
2030* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2031feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
20322.6.28 or later.
2033
6c7a06a3
TT
2034* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2035target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2036char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2037literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2038U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2039`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2040system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2041the installation instructions for more information.
2042
f1838a98
UW
2043* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2044remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2045with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2046the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2047
55333a84
DE
2048* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2049and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2050
7f6a6314
PM
2051* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2052now complete on file names.
2053
65d12d83
TT
2054* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2055completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2056For instance, consider:
2057
2058 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2059 # struct example variable;
2060 (gdb) p variable.
2061
2062If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2063completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2064
edb3359d
DJ
2065* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2066the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2067
2fae03e8
TT
2068* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2069operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2070macros.
2071
47a3467a 2072* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2073the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2074implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2075
2076* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2077registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2078can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2079and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2080
08388c79
DE
2081* New remote packets
2082
2083qSearch:memory:
2084 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2085
a6f3e723
SL
2086QStartNoAckMode
2087 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2088 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2089 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2090
d7713ae0
EZ
2091vKill
2092 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2093 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2094
07e059b5
VP
2095qXfer:osdata:read
2096 Obtains additional operating system information
2097
47a3467a
PA
2098qXfer:siginfo:read
2099qXfer:siginfo:write
2100 Read or write additional signal information.
2101
060871df
PA
2102* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2103
2104 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2105 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2106 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2107
c055b101 2108* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2109DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2110
2111* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2112and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2113`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2114
31fffb02
CS
2115* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2116with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2117
88d8a8e0
JB
2118* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2119
7f99b190
JB
2120* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2121
ccd213ac
DJ
2122* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2123which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2124
1fddbabb 2125* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2126list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2127
a0ef4274
DJ
2128* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2129conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2130have also been fixed.
2131
bfb8797a 2132* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2133From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2134are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2135
71c25dea
TT
2136* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2137example, given:
2138
2139 template<typename T> class C { };
2140 C<char const *> c;
2141
2142GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2143
2144 ptype C<char const *>
2145 ptype C<char const*>
2146 ptype C<const char *>
2147 ptype C<const char*>
2148
ccd213ac
DJ
2149* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2150
2151 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2152 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2153
7ae0e2a2
UW
2154 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2155 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2156 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2157
a6f3e723
SL
2158 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2159 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2160
da8bd9a3
DJ
2161 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2162 gdbserver.
2163
d70e31dd
DE
2164 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2165 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2166
2167 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2168 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2169 as appropriate.
2170
d57a3c85
TJB
2171* Python scripting
2172
2173 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2174 available is determined at configure time.
2175
d8906c6f
TJB
2176 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2177
aadc346a
JB
2178* Ada tasking support
2179
2180 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2181 been introduced:
2182
2183 info tasks
2184 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2185 info task N
2186 Print detailed information about task number N.
2187 task
2188 Print the task number of the current task.
2189 task N
2190 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2191
adb483fe
DJ
2192* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2193add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2194
2277426b
PA
2195* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2196
2197 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2198 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2199 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2200 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2201 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2202 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2203 below.
2204
08d16641
PA
2205* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2206"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2207information.
2208
e35359c5
UW
2209* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2210to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2211architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2212See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2213more information.
2214
85e747d2
UW
2215* Multi-architecture debugging.
2216
2217 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2218 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2219 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2220 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2221 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2222
2223* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2224use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2225Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2226powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2227--enable-targets configure option.
2228
11ade57a
PA
2229* Non-stop mode debugging.
2230
2231 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2232 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2233 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2234 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2235 section in the user manual for more information.
2236
2237 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2238 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2239 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2240 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2241 extensions on linux targets.
2242
d7713ae0 2243* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2244
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2245catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2246 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2247 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2248 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2249 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2250 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2251 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2252 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2253 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2254
08388c79
DE
2255find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2256 val1 [, val2, ...]
2257 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2258
d57a3c85
TJB
2259maint set python print-stack
2260maint show python print-stack
2261 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2262
2263python [CODE]
2264 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2265
d7713ae0
EZ
2266macro define
2267macro list
2268macro undef
2269 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2270 interactively.
2271
2272info os processes
2273 Show operating system information about processes.
2274
2277426b
PA
2275info inferiors
2276 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2277
2278inferior NUM
2279 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2280
2281detach inferior NUM
2282 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2283
2284kill inferior NUM
2285 Kill inferior number NUM.
2286
d7713ae0
EZ
2287* New options
2288
3285f3fe
UW
2289set spu stop-on-load
2290show spu stop-on-load
2291 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2292
ff1a52c6
UW
2293set spu auto-flush-cache
2294show spu auto-flush-cache
2295 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2296 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2297
d7713ae0
EZ
2298set sh calling-convention
2299show sh calling-convention
2300 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2301
e0a3ce09 2302set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2303show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2304 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2305
2306set disassemble-next-line
2307show disassemble-next-line
2308 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2309 the debuggee stops.
2310
2311set remote noack-packet
2312show remote noack-packet
2313 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2314 under "New remote packets."
2315
2316set remote query-attached-packet
2317show remote query-attached-packet
2318 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2319
2320set remote read-siginfo-object
2321show remote read-siginfo-object
2322 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2323 packet.
2324
2325set remote write-siginfo-object
2326show remote write-siginfo-object
2327 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2328 packet.
2329
40ab02ce
MS
2330set remote reverse-continue
2331show remote reverse-continue
2332 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2333
2334set remote reverse-step
2335show remote reverse-step
2336 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2337
d7713ae0
EZ
2338set displaced-stepping
2339show displaced-stepping
2340 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2341 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2342 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2343
2344set debug displaced
2345show debug displaced
2346 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2347
2348maint set internal-error
2349maint show internal-error
2350 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2351
2352maint set internal-warning
2353maint show internal-warning
2354 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2355
ccd213ac
DJ
2356set exec-wrapper
2357show exec-wrapper
2358unset exec-wrapper
2359 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2360
aad4b048
JB
2361set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2362show multiple-symbols
2363 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2364 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2365 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2366
74960c60
VP
2367set breakpoint always-inserted
2368show breakpoint always-inserted
2369 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2370 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2371 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2372
0428b8f5
DJ
2373set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2374show arm fallback-mode
2375set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2376show arm force-mode
2377 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2378 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2379 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2380 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2381
10568435
JK
2382set disable-randomization
2383show disable-randomization
2384 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2385 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2386 multiple debugging sessions.
2387
d7713ae0
EZ
2388set non-stop
2389show non-stop
2390 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2391 a breakpoint.
2392
b3eb342c 2393set target-async
d7713ae0 2394show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2395 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2396 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2397 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2398 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2399
6c7a06a3
TT
2400set target-wide-charset
2401show target-wide-charset
2402 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2403 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2404
84603566
SL
2405set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2406show tcp auto-retry
2407set tcp connect-timeout
2408show tcp connect-timeout
2409 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2410 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2411 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2412
17a37d48
PP
2413set libthread-db-search-path
2414show libthread-db-search-path
2415 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2416 libthread_db.
2417
d4db2f36
PA
2418set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2419show schedule-multiple
2420 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2421 the current process.
2422
4e5d721f
DE
2423set stack-cache
2424show stack-cache
2425 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2426 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2427 affecting correctness.
2428
910c5da8
JB
2429set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2430show interactive-mode
2431 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2432 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2433 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2434 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2435 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2436
2277426b
PA
2437* Removed commands
2438
2439info forks
2440 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2441 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2442 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2443 command.
2444
2445fork NUM
2446 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2447 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2448 alias for the `fork' command.
2449
2450process PID
2451 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2452 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2453 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2454
2455delete fork NUM
2456 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2457 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2458 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2459 fork' command.
2460
2461detach fork NUM
2462 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2463 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2464 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2465 fork' command.
2466
a80b95ba
TG
2467* New native configurations
2468
2469x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2470
b8bfd3ed
JB
2471x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2472
75a2d5e7
TT
2473* New targets
2474
c28c63d8 2475Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2476x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2477x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2478S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2479
6de3146c
PA
2480* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2481 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2482
d5cbbe6e
JB
2483* Removed commands
2484
2485catch load
2486catch unload
2487 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2488
75feb17d 2489*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2490
af5ca30d
NH
2491* New native configurations
2492
2493NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2494Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2495
2496* New targets
2497
2498NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2499Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2500
7a404eba
PA
2501* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2502
2503 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2504 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2505 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2506 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2507
430ebac9
PA
2508* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2509(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2510
fe6fbf8b 2511* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2512is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2513
2514* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2515including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2516and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2517
10665d76
JB
2518* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2519accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2520more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2521
7cc46491
DJ
2522* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2523
d71340b8
DJ
2524* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2525registers on PowerPC targets.
2526
523c4513
DJ
2527* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2528targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2529
a6b151f1
DJ
2530* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2531commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2532
2d717e4f
DJ
2533* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2534extended-remote mode.
2535
24a836bd 2536* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2537The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2538error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2539The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2540
d0c678e6
UW
2541* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2542building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2543target architectures.
2544
d64a946d
TJB
2545* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2546Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2547now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2548stored in two consecutive float registers.
2549
ee163bf5
VP
2550* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2551breakpoints now.
2552
b93b6ca7 2553* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2554Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2555include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2556 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2557 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2558 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2559 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2560 of an assignment
2561 - Improved command completion in Ada
2562 - Several bug fixes
2563
d001be7a
DJ
2564* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2565process.
2566
a6b151f1
DJ
2567* New commands
2568
6d53d0af
JB
2569set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2570show print frame-arguments
2571 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2572 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2573
a6b151f1
DJ
2574remote put
2575remote get
2576remote delete
2577 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2578
2579* New MI commands
2580
2581-target-file-put
2582-target-file-get
2583-target-file-delete
2584 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2585
2586* New remote packets
2587
2588vFile:open:
2589vFile:close:
2590vFile:pread:
2591vFile:pwrite:
2592vFile:unlink:
2593 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2594
2d717e4f
DJ
2595vAttach
2596 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2597 mode.
2598
2599vRun
2600 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2601
8d5f9c6f 2602*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2603
19d378fc
MS
2604* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2605bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2606Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2607
3a40aaa0
UW
2608* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2609symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2610-Bsymbolic linker option.
2611
a6ec25f2
BW
2612* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2613recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2614is not supported.
2615
6dd09645
JB
2616* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2617frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2618
c9bb8148
DJ
2619* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
262032-bit or 64-bit register values.
2621
0d5de010
DJ
2622* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2623
23181151
DJ
2624* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2625target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2626a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2627
ea37ba09
DJ
2628* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2629automatically displayed as character or string data.
2630
2631* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2632arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2633as strings.
e1f48ead 2634
123dc839
DJ
2635* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2636for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2637only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2638
05a4558a
DJ
2639* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2640iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2641
7c963485
PA
2642* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2643ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2644has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2645
b18be20d
DJ
2646* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2647
0ca420ce
UW
2648* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2649
31d99776
DJ
2650* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2651layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2652segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2653
a4642986
MR
2654* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2655immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2656
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2657* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2658"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2659packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2660where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2661Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2662
2663* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2664(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2665
2666* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2667according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2668
c9bb8148
DJ
2669* New commands
2670
23776285
MR
2671set remoteflow
2672show remoteflow
2673 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2674 when debugging using remote targets.
2675
c9bb8148
DJ
2676set mem inaccessible-by-default
2677show mem inaccessible-by-default
2678 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2679 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2680 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2681 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2682 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2683
2684set breakpoint auto-hw
2685show breakpoint auto-hw
2686 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2687 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2688 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2689 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2690 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2691 including "next" and "finish".
2692
0e420bd8
JB
2693catch exception
2694catch exception unhandled
2695 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2696
2697catch assert
2698 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2699
f822c95b
DJ
2700set sysroot
2701show sysroot
2702 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2703 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2704 an alias to "set sysroot".
2705
83cc5c53
UW
2706info spu
2707 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2708 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2709 architecture.
2710
bd372731
MK
2711* New native configurations
2712
2713OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2714
23181151
DJ
2715set tdesc filename
2716unset tdesc filename
2717show tdesc filename
2718 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2719 not query the target for its built-in description.
2720
c9bb8148
DJ
2721* New targets
2722
54fe9172 2723OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2724MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2725Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2726
6dd09645
JB
2727* New remote packets
2728
2729QPassSignals:
2730 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2731 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2732
23181151
DJ
2733qXfer:features:read:
2734 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2735 features.
6dd09645 2736
83cc5c53
UW
2737qXfer:spu:read:
2738qXfer:spu:write:
2739 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2740 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2741
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2742qXfer:libraries:read:
2743 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2744 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2745 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2746 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2747
483367ee
DJ
2748* Removed targets
2749
2750Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2751
d08950c4
UW
2752alpha*-*-osf1*
2753alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2754d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2755hppa*-*-hiux*
2756i[34567]86-ncr-*
2757i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2758i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2759i[34567]86-*-netware*
2760i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2761i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2762i[34567]86-*-sco*
2763i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2764i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2765i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2766i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2767i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2768i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2769i[34567]86-*-isc*
2770m68*-cisco*-*
2771m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2772mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2773rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2774sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2775
7ce59000
DJ
2776* Other removed features
2777
2778target abug
2779target cpu32bug
2780target est
2781target rom68k
2782
2783 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2784
ea35711c
DJ
2785target hms
2786target e7000
2787target sh3
2788target sh3e
2789
2790 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2791 H8/300.
2792
2793target ocd
2794
2795 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2796 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2797 interfaces.
2798
7ce59000
DJ
2799DWARF 1 support
2800
2801 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2802 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2803
54d61198
DJ
2804Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2805
2806 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2807 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2808 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2809 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2810
ea35711c
DJ
2811MIPS ".pdr" sections
2812
2813 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2814 in debugging information.
2815
2816Scheme support
2817
2818 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2819 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2820
1a69e1e4
DJ
2821set mips stack-arg-size
2822set mips saved-gpreg-size
2823
2824 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2825
6dd09645 2826*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2827
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2828* New targets
2829
2830Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2831Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2832
6aec2e11
DJ
2833* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2834(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2835running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2836
2837* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2838Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2839supported.
2840
17218d91
DJ
2841* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2842broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2843
9ebce043
DJ
2844* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2845stub provides the required support.
2846
7d3d3ece
DJ
2847* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2848longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2849
4f8253f3
JB
2850* New commands
2851
2852set substitute-path
2853unset substitute-path
2854show substitute-path
2855 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2856 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2857 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2858 between compilation and debugging.
2859
9fa66fd7
AS
2860set trace-commands
2861show trace-commands
2862 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2863 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2864 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2865
1f5befc1
DJ
2866* REMOVED features
2867
2868The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2869
2ec3381a
DJ
2870Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2871an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2872
3d00d119
DJ
2873The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2874
be2a5f71
DJ
2875* New remote packets
2876
2877qSupported:
2878 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2879 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2880 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2881 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2882 target.
2883
0876f84a
DJ
2884qXfer:auxv:read:
2885 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2886 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2887
9ebce043
DJ
2888qXfer:memory-map:read:
2889 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2890 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2891
2892vFlashErase:
2893vFlashWrite:
2894vFlashDone:
2895 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2896
0876f84a
DJ
2897* Removed remote packets
2898
2899qPart:auxv:read:
2900 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2901 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2902
e374b601 2903*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2904
96309189
MS
2905* New targets
2906
2907Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2908
2909Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2910
53e5f3cf
AS
2911* New commands
2912
2913init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2914 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2915
ac264b3b
MS
2916The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2917
2918checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2919
2920restart <n> Return the program state to a
2921 previously saved state.
2922
2923info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2924
2925delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2926
2927set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2928 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2929
2930info forks List forks of the user program that
2931 are available to be debugged.
2932
2933fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2934 forks of the user program that are
2935 available to be debugged.
2936
2937delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2938 that are available to be debugged (and
2939 kill the forked process).
2940
2941detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2942 that are available to be debugged (and
2943 allow the process to continue).
2944
3950dc3f
NS
2945* New architecture
2946
2947Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2948
0ea3f30e
DJ
2949* Improved Windows host support
2950
2951GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2952native console support, and remote communications using either
2953network sockets or serial ports.
2954
f79daebb
GM
2955* Improved Modula-2 language support
2956
2957GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2958basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2959pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2960printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2961written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2962GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2963
acab6ab2
MM
2964* REMOVED features
2965
2966The ARM rdi-share module.
2967
f4267320
DJ
2968The Netware NLM debug server.
2969
53e5f3cf 2970*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2971
e0ecbda1
MK
2972* New native configurations
2973
02a677ac 2974OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2975OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2976
d64a6579
KB
2977* New targets
2978
2979Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2980
b33a6190
AS
2981* New command line options
2982
2983--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2984--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2985 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2986--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2987 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2988 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2989 with the --command (-x) option.
2990
11dced61
AC
2991* Deprecated commands removed
2992
2993The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2994removed:
2995
2996 Command Replacement
2997 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2998 othernames set arm disassembler
2999 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3000 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3001 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3002 regs info registers
3003
6fe85783
MK
3004* New BSD user-level threads support
3005
3006It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3007library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3008configurations are:
3009
3010FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3011FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3012OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3013
3014Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3015are not yet supported.
3016
5260ca71
MS
3017* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3018(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3019
e84ecc99
AC
3020* REMOVED configurations and files
3021
3022VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3023Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3024National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3025
31e35378
JB
3026* New "set print array-indexes" command
3027
3028After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3029when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3030behavior.
3031
e85e5c83
MK
3032* VAX floating point support
3033
3034GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3035
d91e9901
AS
3036* User-defined command support
3037
3038In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3039to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3040section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3041
f2cb65ca
MC
3042*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3043
f47b1503
AS
3044* New command line option
3045
3046GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3047debugging.
3048
f2cb65ca
MC
3049* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3050
3051GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3052information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3053by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3054proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3055to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3056
d08c0230
AC
3057* Internationalization
3058
3059When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3060internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3061continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3062
117ea3cf
PH
3063* Ada
3064
3065Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3066implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3067into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3068
d08c0230
AC
3069* New native configurations
3070
3071GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3072
3073* Remote 'p' packet
3074
3075GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3076packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3077
3078* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3079
3080GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3081The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3082features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3083i386 application).
3084
3085GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3086compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3087continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3088configurations:
3089
3090hppa-*-hpux
3091ia64-*-aix
3092mips-*-irix*
3093*-*-lynx
3094mips-*-linux-gnu
3095sds protocol
3096xdr protocol
3097powerpc bdm protocol
3098
3099Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3100made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3101
3102* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3103
3104Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3105been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3106configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3107permanently REMOVED.
3108
3109h8300-*-*
3110mcore-*-*
3111mn10300-*-*
3112ns32k-*-*
3113sh64-*-*
3114v850-*-*
3115
ebb7c577
AC
3116*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3117
3118* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3119
3120When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3121heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3122been fixed.
3123
3124* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3125
3126When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3127fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3128IRIX long double values).
3129
3130* VAX and "next"
3131
3132A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3133command. This problem has been fixed.
3134
860660cb 3135*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3136
0dea2468
AC
3137* Fix for ``many threads''
3138
3139On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3140rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3141error message:
3142
3143 ptrace: No such process.
3144 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3145
3146This problem has been fixed.
3147
2c07db7a
AC
3148* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3149
3150Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3151GDB to dump core).
3152
c23968a2
JB
3153* New ``start'' command.
3154
3155This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3156
71009278
MK
3157* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3158
3159Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3160live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3161platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3162
3163FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3164FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3165NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3166NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3167NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3168OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3169OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3170OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3171OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3172
3c0b7db2
AC
3173* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3174
3175Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3176These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3177of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3178call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3179signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3180
73cc75f3
AC
3181Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3182features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3183include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3184
7243600a
BF
3185* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3186
6f606e1c
MK
3187* New native configurations
3188
97dc871c 3189GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3190OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3191OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3192OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3193OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3194NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3195OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3196
a1b461bf
AC
3197* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3198
3199GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3200The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3201including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3202migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3203compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3204work, was also included.
3205
3206GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3207module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3208
3209h8300-*-*
3210mcore-*-*
3211mn10300-*-*
3212ns32k-*-*
3213sh64-*-*
3214v850-*-*
3215xstormy16-*-*
3216
3217Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3218made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3219
3c7012f5
AC
3220* REMOVED configurations and files
3221
3222Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3223Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3224Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3225Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3226Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3227AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3228Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3229decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3230riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3231sonymips mips-sony-*
3232sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3233
e5fe55f7
AC
3234*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3235
3236* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3237
3238The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3239GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3240command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3241program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3242with GDB".
3243
3244* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3245
3246Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3247libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3248cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3249GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3250shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3251the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3252are created.
3253
3254Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3255
3256* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3257
3258The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3259non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3260compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3261
3262* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3263
3264Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3265wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3266
3267* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3268
3269The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3270permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3271systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3272
3273* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3274
3275Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3276has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3277
3278* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3279
3280GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3281its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3282panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3283
3284* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3285
3286When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3287by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3288not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3289
faae5abe 3290*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3291
9175c9a3
MC
3292* Removed --with-mmalloc
3293
3294Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3295conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3296
3cc87ec0
MK
3297* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3298
3299The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3300the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3301and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3302you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3303
f0424ef6
MK
3304* Revised SPARC target
3305
3306The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3307FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3308support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3309from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3310(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3311
59659be2
ILT
3312* New C++ demangler
3313
3314GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3315names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3316with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3317programs.
3318
9e08b29b
DJ
3319* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3320
3321GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3322arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3323encountered these.
3324
8dfe8985
DC
3325* C++ nested types and namespaces
3326
3327GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3328improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3329is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3330Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3331namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3332"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3333frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3334if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3335GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3336
cced5e27
MK
3337* New native configurations
3338
3339NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3340OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3341OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3342OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3343OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3344
b4b4b794
KI
3345* New debugging protocols
3346
3347M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3348
7989c619
AC
3349* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3350
3351The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3352and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3353tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3354
5994185b
AC
3355* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3356
3357Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3358been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3359configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3360permanently REMOVED.
3361
3362Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3363Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3364Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3365Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3366Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3367AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3368Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3369decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3370riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3371sonymips mips-sony-*
3372sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3373
0ddabb4c
AC
3374* REMOVED configurations and files
3375
3376SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3377SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3378Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3379Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3380H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3381HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3382HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3383HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3384PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3385386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3386Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3387 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3388 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3389SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3390SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3391Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3392Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3393
c7f1390e
DJ
3394*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3395
1fe43d45
AC
3396* Objective-C
3397
3398Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3399integrated into GDB.
3400
e6beb428
AC
3401* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3402
3403DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3404information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3405By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3406backtraces.
3407
3408The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3409have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3410DWARF 2 CFI support.
3411
3412* Hosted file I/O.
3413
3414GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3415file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3416remote protocol documentation for details.
3417
3418* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3419
3420All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3421architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3422to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3423ppc32 on ppc64).
3424
3425* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3426
3427GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3428per-thread variables.
3429
3430* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3431
3432GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3433GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3434
3435* Separate debug info.
3436
3437GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3438automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3439of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3440system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3441and optional debug files.
3442
3443* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3444
3445DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3446describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3447debugger.
3448
3449GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3450for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3451
3452* Java
3453
3454A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3455Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3456considered "useable".
3457
85f8f974
DJ
3458* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3459
3460The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3461commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3462kernel.
3463
0fac0b41
DJ
3464* GDB supports logging output to a file
3465
3466There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3467used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3468
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3469* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3470
3471The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3472disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3473command.
3474
e286caf2 3475* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3476
3477The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3478registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3479
d28f9cdf
DJ
3480* Profiling support
3481
3482A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3483be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3484session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3485"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3486data, for more informative profiling results.
3487
da0f9dcd
AC
3488* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3489
3490The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3491option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3492"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3493
3494Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3495removed.
3496
fb9b6b35
JJ
3497Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3498Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3499Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3500 in a subsequent -var-update.
3501
954a4db8
MK
3502* New native configurations.
3503
3504FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3505
6760f9e6
JB
3506* Multi-arched targets.
3507
b4263afa 3508HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3509Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3510
1b831c93
AC
3511* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3512
3513Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3514been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3515configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3516permanently REMOVED.
3517
8b0e5691 3518Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3519Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3520H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3521HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3522HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3523HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3524PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3525Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3526 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3527 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3528Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3529Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3530
5835abe7
NC
3531* REMOVED configurations and files
3532
3533V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3534Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3535IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3536i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3537i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3538i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3539HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3540 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3541 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3542Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3543Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3544Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3545OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3546I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3547
a094c6fb
AC
3548* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3549
3550The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3551the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3552context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3553address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3554The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3555
299ffc64 3556*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3557
46248966
AC
3558* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3559
3560When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3561`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3562in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3563library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3564shared libs like mad''.
3565
b9d14705 3566* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3567
b9d14705
DJ
3568Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3569the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3570arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3571powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3572
e0e9281e
JB
3573* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3574
3575GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3576and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3577they expand.
3578
dd73b9bb
AC
3579The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3580invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3581
3582The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3583macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3584
e0e9281e
JB
3585Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3586information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3587your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3588information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3589
2250ee0c
CV
3590* Multi-arched targets.
3591
6e3ba3b8
JT
3592DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3593DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3594NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3595National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3596Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3597Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3598
cd9bfe15 3599* New targets.
e33ce519 3600
456f8b9d
DB
3601Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3602
e33ce519 3603
da8ca43d
JT
3604* New native configurations
3605
3606Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3607SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3608MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3609UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3610
cd9bfe15
AC
3611* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3612
3613Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3614been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3615configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3616permanently REMOVED.
3617
92eb23c5 3618Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3619OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3620IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3621Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3622Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3623Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3624i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3625i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3626i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3627HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3628 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3629 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3630I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3631
db034ac5
AC
3632* OBSOLETE languages
3633
3634CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3635
cd9bfe15
AC
3636* REMOVED configurations and files
3637
3638AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3639A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3640AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3641AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3642AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3643
3644testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3645
20f01a46
DH
3646* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3647
3648This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3649commands. The default is 1024.
3650
a5941fbf
MK
3651* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3652
3653Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3654
89743e04
MS
3655* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3656
3657These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3658to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3659from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3660
9fb14e79
JB
3661* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3662
3663The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3664including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3665of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3666
2037aebb
AC
3667*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3668
3669* New targets.
3670
3671Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3672
3673* Bug fixes
3674
3675gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3676mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3677Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3678
3679gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3680dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3681Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3682
3683Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3684Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3685By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3686
3687i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3688avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3689By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3690
37057839 3691*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3692
1a703748
MS
3693* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3694
3695This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3696really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3697In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3698target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3699This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3700(notably embedded) targets.
3701
cefd4ef5
MS
3702* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3703
55241689
AC
3704This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3705process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3706GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3707hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3708
352ed7b4
MS
3709* New command line option
3710
3711GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3712
3713* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3714
3715There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3716command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3717a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3718be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3719open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3720issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3721a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3722it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3723GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3724is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3725
fe419ffc
RE
3726* Changes in ARM configurations.
3727
3728Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3729configuration is fully multi-arch.
3730
eb7cedd9
MK
3731* New native configurations
3732
fe419ffc 3733ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3734x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3735AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3736Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3737
c9f63e6b
CV
3738* New targets
3739
3740Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3741
9b4ff276
AC
3742* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3743
3744Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3745been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3746configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3747permanently REMOVED.
3748
3749AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3750A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3751AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3752AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3753AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3754
b4ceaee6 3755testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3756
e2caac18
AC
3757* REMOVED configurations and files
3758
3759TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3760WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3761PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3762PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3763PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3764Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3765Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3766 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3767SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3768Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3769Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3770ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3771Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3772
c2a727fa
TT
3773* Changes to command line processing
3774
3775The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3776for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3777
467d8519
TT
3778* Changes to key bindings
3779
3780There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3781
7072a954
AC
3782*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3783
3784Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3785
3786Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3787corrupted.
3788
3789Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3790
3791Numerous documentation fixes.
3792
3793Numerous testsuite fixes.
3794
34f47bc4 3795*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3796
3797* New native configurations
3798
3799Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3800x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3801MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3802MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3803ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3804s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3805
bf64bfd6
AC
3806* New targets
3807
def90278 3808Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3809CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3810UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3811
17e78a56 3812* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3813
3814x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3815Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3816Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3817 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3818TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3819WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3820Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3821PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3822PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3823PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3824SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3825Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3826ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3827Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3828
17e78a56
AC
3829stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3830kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3831
7fcca85b
AC
3832Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3833been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3834configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3835permanently REMOVED.
3836
a196c81c 3837* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3838
3839Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3840Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3841Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3842ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3843Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3844ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3845
6d6b80e5 3846* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3847
6d6b80e5 3848GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3849sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3850present.
3851
bf64bfd6
AC
3852* Other news:
3853
e23194cb
EZ
3854* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3855
3856* The MI enabled by default.
3857
3858The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3859revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3860engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3861using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3862which is now deprecated.
3863
3864* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3865
3866GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3867main features are supported:
3868
3869 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3870
3871 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3872 extension;
3873
3874 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3875
3876 - a Pascal expression parser.
3877
3878However, some important features are not yet supported.
3879
3880 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3881
3882 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3883
3884 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3885 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3886
3887 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3888
3889 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3890
3891* Changes in completion.
3892
3893Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3894to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3895users expect at the shell prompt.
3896
3897Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3898`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3899program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3900files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3901be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3902considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3903name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3904
3905`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3906
3907* New platform-independent commands:
3908
3909It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3910hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3911documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3912
3913* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3914
d7275149
MK
3915Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3916revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3917many threads as your system allows you to have.
3918
e23194cb
EZ
3919Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3920
d7275149
MK
3921Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3922multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3923
3924* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3925
3926Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3927
e23194cb
EZ
3928GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3929debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3930supported.)
3931
3932* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3933
3934Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3935breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3936implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3937put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3938and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3939registers.
3940
3941The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3942debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3943watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3944
3945* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3946
3947New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3948the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3949
3950New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3951display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3952IDT.
3953
3954New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3955from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3956New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3957a given linear address.
3958
3959GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3960program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3961which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3962
3963DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3964
6c56c069
EZ
3965It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3966
e23194cb
EZ
3967* Changes in documentation.
3968
3969All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3970Documentation License.
3971
3972Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3973manual.
3974
3975TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3976
3977Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3978manual.
3979
3980The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3981documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3982hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3983
5d6640b1
AC
3984* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3985
3986The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3987``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3988contents of this file.
3989
1a1d8446
AC
3990* gdba.el deleted
3991
3992GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3993
9debab2f 3994*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3995
c63ce875
EZ
3996* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3997
3998Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3999programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4000displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4001greater level of detail.
4002
4003* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4004
4005It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4006bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4007on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4008written.
4009
4010* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4011
4012The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4013necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4014machines ``out of the box''.
4015
4016The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4017possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4018signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4019would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4020interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4021
4022It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4023standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4024even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4025and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4026terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4027
4028The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4029enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4030also works.
4031
4032DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4033GDB.
4034
4035It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4036directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4037times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4038breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4039
ed9a39eb
JM
4040* New native configurations
4041
4042ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4043PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4044
7a292a7a
SS
4045* New targets
4046
96baa820 4047Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4048x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4049PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4050TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4051
085dd6e6
JM
4052* OBSOLETE configurations
4053
4054Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4055Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4056Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4057ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4058Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4059
9debab2f
AC
4060Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4061but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4062these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4063be permanently REMOVED.
4064
5330533d
SS
4065* Gould support removed
4066
4067Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4068
bc9e5bbf
AC
4069* New features for SVR4
4070
4071On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4072without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4073load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4074
4075* Many C++ enhancements
4076
4077C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4078in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4079
adf40b2e
JM
4080* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4081
4082A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4083sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4084with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4085``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4086
4087 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4088 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4089
43e526b9
JM
4090* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4091
4092A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4093expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4094instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4095
4096The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4097added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4098
96baa820
JM
4099* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4100
4101The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4102``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4103include ``set remote P-packet''.
4104
11cf8741
JM
4105* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4106
4107The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4108accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4109``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4110
7876dd43
DB
4111* ``apropos'' command added.
4112
4113The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4114documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4115try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4116
bc9e5bbf
AC
4117* New MI interface
4118
4119A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4120interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4121process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4122"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4123enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4124
4125 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4126
c906108c
SS
4127*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4128
4129* New native configurations
4130
4131HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4132HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4133M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4134
4135* New targets
4136
4137Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4138Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4139Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4140
4141* OBSOLETE configurations
4142
4143Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4144
4145Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4146but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4147these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4148be permanently REMOVED.
4149
4150* ANSI/ISO C
4151
4152As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4153buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4154containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4155use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4156available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4157configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4158information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4159already.
4160
4161* Readline 2.2
4162
4163GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4164
4165* set extension-language
4166
4167You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4168languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4169you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4170 set extension-language .c c++
4171The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4172and their associated languages.
4173
4174* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4175
4176When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4177you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4178PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4179
4180 set processor NAME
4181
4182sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4183following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4184
4185 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4186 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4187 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4188 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4189 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4190 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4191 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4192 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4193 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4194 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4195 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4196
4197At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4198special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4199registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4200only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4201
4202* HP-UX support
4203
4204Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4205more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4206library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4207support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4208for xdb and dbx commands.
4209
4210* Catchpoints
4211
4212HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4213generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4214to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4215
4216This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4217argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4218output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4219
4220* Debugging across forks
4221
4222On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4223in the inferior.
4224
4225* TUI
4226
4227HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4228it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4229configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4230
4231* GDB remote protocol additions
4232
4233A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4234Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4235fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4236allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4237
4238For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4239full 64-bit address. The command
4240
4241 set remoteaddresssize 32
4242
4243can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4244the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4245will be discarded.
4246
4247In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4248command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4249
4250 maint packet heythere
4251
4252sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4253disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4254time.
4255
4256The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4257target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4258downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4259
4260* Tracing can collect general expressions
4261
4262You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4263further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4264doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4265
4266* mask-address variable for Mips
4267
4268For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4269a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4270of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4271
4272* Higher serial baud rates
4273
4274GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4275230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4276to achieve all of these rates.)
4277
4278* i960 simulator
4279
4280The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4281builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4282
4283
4284*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4285
4286* New native configurations
4287
4288Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4289Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4290Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4291PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4292PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4293Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4294Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4295
4296* New targets
4297
4298Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4299Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4300Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4301Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4302MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4303MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4304MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4305Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4306Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4307Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4308NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4309
4310* New debugging protocols
4311
4312ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4313M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4314DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4315PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4316PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4317Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4318
4319* DWARF 2
4320
4321All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4322format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4323information.
4324
4325* Java frontend
4326
4327GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4328only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4329
4330* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4331
4332For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4333loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4334locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4335
4336* Live range splitting
4337
4338GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4339range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4340more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4341
4342* Hurd support
4343
4344GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4345updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4346
4347* ARM Thumb support
4348
4349GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4350instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4351instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4352accordingly.
4353
4354* MIPS16 support
4355
4356GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4357instruction set.
4358
4359* Overlay support
4360
4361GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4362linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4363will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4364control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4365additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4366in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4367
4368* info symbol
4369
4370The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4371the symbol at the specified address.
4372
4373* Trace support
4374
4375The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4376asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4377extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4378includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4379file tracepoint.c for more details.
4380
4381* MIPS simulator
4382
4383Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4384by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4385of most MIPS variants.
4386
4387* Sparc simulator
4388
4389Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4390by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4391Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4392
4393* set architecture
4394
4395For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4396basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4397architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4398the possible architectures.
4399
4400*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4401
4402* New native configurations
4403
4404Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4405M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4406PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4407PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4408PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4409RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4410
4411* New targets
4412
4413ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4414I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4415MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4416MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4417PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4418Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4419Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4420
4421* PowerPC simulator
4422
4423The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4424contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4425PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4426basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4427performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4428
4429* Solaris 2.5
4430
4431GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4432
4433* Windows 95/NT native
4434
4435GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4436To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4437which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4438Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4439ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4440
4441* dont-repeat command
4442
4443If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4444command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4445useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4446extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4447
4448* Send break instead of ^C
4449
4450The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4451rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4452GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4453
4454* Remote protocol timeout
4455
4456The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4457that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4458to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4459
4460* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4461
4462By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4463loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4464stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4465when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4466in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4467
4468Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4469/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4470automatically on hpux10.
4471
4472* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4473
4474Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4475
4476* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4477
4478When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4479may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4480the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4481every character. The default value is 1050.
4482
4483* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4484
4485If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4486a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4487replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4488details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4489remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4490to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4491
4492* Speedups for remote debugging
4493
4494GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4495the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4496and more efficient S-record downloading.
4497
4498* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4499
4500GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4501Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4502
4503*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4504
4505* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4506
4507The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4508can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4509
4510* Remote targets use caching
4511
4512Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4513remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4514it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4515debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4516off' turns the the data cache off.
4517
4518* Remote targets may have threads
4519
4520The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4521in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4522gdb/remote.c for details.
4523
4524* NetROM support
4525
4526If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4527support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4528acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4529write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4530support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4531another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4532sequence is something like
4533
4534 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4535 load <prog>
4536 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4537
4538* Macintosh host
4539
4540GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4541may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4542it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4543available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4544device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4545directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4546scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4547mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4548
4549* Autoconf
4550
4551GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4552but does simplify configuration and building.
4553
4554* hpux10
4555
4556GDB now supports hpux10.
4557
4558*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4559
4560* New native configurations
4561
4562x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4563x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4564NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4565Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4566
4567* New targets
4568
4569A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4570HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4571CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4572PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4573WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4574
4575* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4576
4577GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4578possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4579filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4580the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4581if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4582
4583* Arguments to user-defined commands
4584
4585User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4586Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4587trivial example:
4588define adder
4589 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4590
4591To execute the command use:
4592adder 1 2 3
4593
4594Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4595Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4596use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4597
4598* New `if' and `while' commands
4599
4600This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4601commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4602expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4603execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4604terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4605`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4606if the expression is zero.
4607
4608* Fortran source language mode
4609
4610GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4611Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4612variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4613with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4614Fortran compilers.
4615
4616* Better HPUX support
4617
4618Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4619running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4620processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4621for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4622that behavior do the following before running the program:
4623
4624 adb -w a.out
4625 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4626 control-d
4627
4628This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4629To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4630
4631 adb -w a.out
4632 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4633 control-d
4634
4635You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4636the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4637external linkage.
4638
4639GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4640HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4641
4642* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4643
4644You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4645commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4646current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4647"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4648associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4649configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4650
4651* New DOS host serial code
4652
4653This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4654no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4655a PC's serial port.
4656
4657*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4658
4659* New "complete" command
4660
4661This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4662were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4663
4664* Trailing space optional in prompt
4665
4666"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4667allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4668
4669* Breakpoint hit counts
4670
4671"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4672has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4673can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4674to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4675less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4676that breakpoint.
4677
4678* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4679
4680"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4681an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4682arrays actually contain only short strings.
4683
4684* Shared library breakpoints
4685
4686In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4687breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4688
4689* Hardware watchpoints
4690
4691There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4692targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4693
55241689 4694Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4695
4696* Annotations
4697
4698Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4699and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4700
4701* Improved Irix 5 support
4702
4703GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4704
4705* Improved HPPA support
4706
4707GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4708
4709* New native configurations
4710
4711Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4712HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4713Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4714RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4715
4716* New targets
4717
4718OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4719MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4720Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4721
4722* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4723
4724There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4725This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4726
4727* Fixes
4728
4729As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4730and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4731
4732*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4733
4734* Irix 5 is now supported
4735
4736* HPPA support
4737
4738GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4739to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4740GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4741of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4742can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4743
4744
4745*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4746
4747* User visible changes:
4748
4749* Remote Debugging
4750
4751The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4752target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4753debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4754integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4755debugging info for the mips target).
4756
4757* DEC Alpha native support
4758
4759GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4760debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4761work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4762Alpha-specific notes.
4763
4764* Preliminary thread implementation
4765
4766GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4767
4768* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4769
4770This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4771to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4772for details).
4773
4774* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4775
4776This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4777mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4778call methods, ...etc.
4779
4780*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4781
4782 * User visible changes:
4783
4784Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4785supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4786other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4787somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4788
4789Filename completion now works.
4790
4791When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4792arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4793addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4794
4795All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4796vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4797should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4798your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4799to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4800
4801 * DEC alpha support
4802
4803This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4804cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4805
4806
4807*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4808
4809 * Testsuite
4810
4811This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4812The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4813via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4814
4815 * C++ demangling
4816
4817'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4818emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4819Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4820disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4821use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4822
4823 * Simulators
4824
4825GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4826So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4827Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4828
4829 * New targets supported
4830
4831H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4832H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4833SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4834Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4835IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4836
4837Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4838version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4839GO32 memory extender.
4840
4841 * New remote protocols
4842
4843MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4844
4845 * New source languages supported
4846
4847This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4848used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4849into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4850
4851
4852*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4853
4854 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4855
4856GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4857version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4858University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4859compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4860format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4861(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4862
4863Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4864
4865 * Faster and better demangling
4866
4867We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4868demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4869character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4870only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4871This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4872increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4873symbol lookups.
4874
4875`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4876from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4877compiler does not actually implement.
4878
4879 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4880
4881In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4882inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4883recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4884very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4885The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4886circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4887fix.
4888
4889The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4890release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4891
4892 * Improved configure script
4893
4894The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4895you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4896host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4897done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4898
4899We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4900version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4901`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4902The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4903only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4904We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4905
4906 * Documentation improvements
4907
4908There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4909produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4910before submitting changes.
4911
4912The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4913M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4914`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4915you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4916a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4917
4918*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4919We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4920been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4921or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4922`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4923around this problem.
4924
4925 * New features
4926
4927GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4928the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4929`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4930the target program.
4931
4932The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4933how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4934
4935 * New native hosts supported
4936
4937HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4938386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4939
4940 * New targets supported
4941
4942AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4943
4944 * New file formats supported
4945
4946BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4947HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4948
4949 * Major bug fixes
4950
4951Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4952
4953We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4954printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4955
4956We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4957for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4958release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4959
4960You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4961will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4962
4963We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4964for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4965especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4966libraries.
4967
4968The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4969information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4970command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4971any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4972when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4973
4974 * Internal improvements
4975
4976GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4977debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4978
4979GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4980Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4981symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4982contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4983shared code that handles any of them.
4984
4985 * New command line options
4986
4987We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4988
4989 * Mmalloc licensing
4990
4991The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4992General Public License.
4993
4994*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4995
4996 * Host/native/target split
4997
4998GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4999hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5000target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5001local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5002ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5003
5004The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5005GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5006is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5007code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5008any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5009built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5010handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5011
5012GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5013It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5014plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5015
5016 * New hosts supported
5017
5018HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5019386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5020386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5021
5022 * New targets supported
5023
5024Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
502568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5026
5027 * New native hosts supported
5028
5029386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5030 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5031386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5032
5033 * New file formats supported
5034
5035BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5036supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5037format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5038
5039 * New commands
5040
5041`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5042`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5043These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5044
5045`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5046
5047You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5048scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5049prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5050executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5051
5052 * C++ improvements
5053
5054We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5055info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5056symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5057
5058Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5059
5060 * Major bug fixes
5061
5062The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5063fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5064by the compiler.
5065
5066We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5067support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5068
5069John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5070slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5071that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5072purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5073the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5074mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5075
5076Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5077about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5078completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5079we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5080
5081 * AMD 29k support
5082
5083A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5084specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5085calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5086usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5087in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5088
5089We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5090Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5091of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5092resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5093
5094 * Remote interfaces
5095
5096We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5097with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5098message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5099This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5100needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5101breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5102each instruction being stepped through.
5103
5104The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5105registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5106
5107There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5108find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5109Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5110processor with a serial port.
5111
5112 * Configuration
5113
5114Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5115`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5116supported, and what files each one uses.
5117
5118 * Library changes
5119
5120There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5121disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5122Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5123disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5124
5125The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5126Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5127can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5128grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5129
5130 * Documentation
5131
5132The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5133reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5134as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5135encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5136system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5137bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5138
5139And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5140
5141
5142*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5143
5144 * Better support for C++ function names
5145
5146GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5147names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5148(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5149single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5150Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5151
5152GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5153the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5154You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5155lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5156for the list of formats.
5157
5158 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5159
5160Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5161C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5162directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5163can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5164usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5165about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5166this problem.)
5167
5168 * New 'maintenance' command
5169
5170All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5171the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5172can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5173
5174 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5175 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5176 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5177 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5178 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5179 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5180
5181The following commands are new:
5182
5183 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5184 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5185 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5186
5187 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5188
5189We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5190(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5191be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5192read after argv processing.
5193
5194 * New hosts supported
5195
5196Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5197
55241689 5198GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5199
5200We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5201is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5202for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5203masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5204fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5205It costs extra.
5206
5207 * New targets supported
5208
5209Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5210
5211 * More smarts about finding #include files
5212
5213GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5214all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5215greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5216especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5217the one that contains your sources.
5218
5219We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5220breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5221try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5222
5223 * Interesting infernals change
5224
5225GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5226section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5227target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5228stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5229
5230 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5231
5232There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5233 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5234 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5235
5236See the ChangeLog for details.
5237
5238*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5239
5240 * New machines supported (host and target)
5241
5242IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5243
5244SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5245
5246 * New malloc package
5247
5248GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5249Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5250capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5251This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5252pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5253more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5254
5255 * info proc
5256
5257The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5258'help info proc' for details.
5259
5260 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5261
5262The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5263Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5264possible.
5265
5266 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5267
5268Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5269support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5270conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5271environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5272that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5273in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5274
5275 * Cross byte order fixes
5276
5277Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5278targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5279
5280 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5281
5282If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5283system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5284`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5285program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5286called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5287Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5288and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5289the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5290option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5291starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5292
5293You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5294the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5295information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5296slower, but makes future operations faster.
5297
5298The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5299build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5300A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5301use is:
5302
5303 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5304
5305The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5306It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5307shared across multiple host platforms.
5308
5309 * longjmp() handling
5310
5311GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5312siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5313all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5314platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5315
5316 * Solaris 2.0
5317
5318Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5319this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5320reading symbols.
5321
5322 * Bug fixes
5323
5324As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5325People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5326crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5327
5328*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5329
5330 * New machines supported (host and target)
5331
5332SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5333 (except core files)
5334BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5335Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5336
5337 * New machines supported (target)
5338
5339AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5340
5341 * C++ support
5342
5343GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5344The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5345per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5346
5347GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5348`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5349extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5350good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5351will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5352released.
5353
5354 * New features for SVR4
5355
5356GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5357shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5358only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5359
5360The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5361on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5362it prints the address mappings of the process.
5363
5364If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5365bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5366
5367 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5368
5369Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5370now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5371skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5372make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5373same code linked statically.
5374
5375 * New Getopt
5376
5377GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5378version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5379continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5380Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5381added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5382future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5383
5384 * Bugs fixed
5385
5386The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5387Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5388See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5389
5390
5391*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5392
5393 * New machines supported (host and target)
5394
5395Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5396NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5397Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5398
5399 * Almost SCO Unix support
5400
5401We had hoped to support:
5402SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5403(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5404that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5405about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5406
5407 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5408
5409GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5410debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5411is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5412send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5413reqired (if any).
5414
5415 * New Readline
5416
5417GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5418is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5419required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5420
5421 * Bugs fixed
5422
5423The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5424Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5425See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5426
5427 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5428
5429GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5430supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5431symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5432
5433Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5434mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5435debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5436mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5437version 2.
5438
5439Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5440really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5441line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5442variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5443situation somewhat.
5444
5445When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5446However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5447methods.
5448
5449We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5450DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5451encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5452
5453
5454*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5455
5456 * Improved configuration
5457
5458Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5459Porting BFD is simpler.
5460
5461 * Stepping improved
5462
5463The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5464of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5465in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5466function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5467
5468 * Bug fixing
5469
5470Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5471
5472 * New host supported (not target)
5473
5474Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5475
5476
5477*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5478
5479 * Multiple source language support
5480
5481GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5482It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5483and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5484language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5485You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5486`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5487
5488 * GDB and Modula-2
5489
5490GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5491currently under development at the State University of New York at
5492Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5493continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5494
5495Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5496debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5497symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5498
5499There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5500in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5501
5502 * set write on/off
5503
5504GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5505a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5506the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5507by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5508effect immediately.
5509
5510 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5511
5512When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5513shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5514The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5515examining core files.
5516
5517 * set listsize
5518
5519You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5520The default is 10.
5521
5522 * New machines supported (host and target)
5523
5524SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5525Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5526Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5527
5528 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5529
5530IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5531
5532 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5533
5534AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5535AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5536Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5537
5538 * New remote interfaces
5539
5540AMD 29000 Adapt
5541AMD 29000 Minimon
5542
5543
5544*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5545
5546 * New Facilities
5547
5548Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5549
5550Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5551target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5552is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5553remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5554remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5555also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5556using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5557stub on the target system.
5558
5559New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5560
5561GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5562library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5563object file types such as a.out and coff.
5564
5565There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5566refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5567
5568
5569 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5570
5571All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5572by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5573
5574For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5575``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5576Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5577
5578What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5579print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5580will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5581all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5582
5583confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5584 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5585 it is already running. Default is ON.
5586
5587editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5588 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5589 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5590 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5591 Default is ON.
5592
5593history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5594 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5595 or the value of the environment variable
5596 GDBHISTFILE.
5597
5598history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5599 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5600 HISTSIZE.
5601
5602history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5603 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5604 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5605
5606history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5607 history expansion will be performed on
5608 command line input. The default is OFF.
5609
5610radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5611 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5612 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5613
5614height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5615 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5616 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5617 variable TERM.
5618
5619width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5620 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5621 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5622 variable TERM.
5623
5624Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5625``set width'' instead.
5626
5627print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5628 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5629 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5630 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5631
5632print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5633 is OFF.
5634
5635print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5636 "raw" form if off.
5637
5638print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5639 like instructions.
5640
5641print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5642
5643
5644 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5645
5646The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5647new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5648are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5649window.
5650
5651
5652 * Support for Shared Libraries
5653
5654GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5655Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5656before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5657happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5658At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5659from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5660shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5661It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5662
5663sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5664 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5665 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5666
5667info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5668
5669
5670 * Watchpoints
5671
5672A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5673expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5674tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5675quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5676problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5677more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5678
5679watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5680
5681info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5682
5683delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5684disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5685enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5686
5687
5688 * C++ multiple inheritance
5689
5690When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5691for C++ programs.
5692
5693 * C++ exception handling
5694
5695Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5696ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5697the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5698handler's context).
5699
5700catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5701 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5702 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5703
5704info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5705 current stack frame.
5706
5707
5708 * Minor command changes
5709
5710The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5711command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5712is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5713
5714The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5715at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5716frames without printing.
5717
5718 * New directory command
5719
5720'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5721The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5722about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5723with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5724find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5725
5726 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5727
5728For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5729for more details.
5730
5731GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5732two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5733Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5734where the program that you are debugging will run.
ca8941bb
WT
5735
5736 * GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
01f9f808
MS
5737
5738 * Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
5739
5740Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers $zmm0 - $zmm31 and
5741$k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.