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Fix regression for Linux vDSO in GDB (PR gdb/17407).
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.8
5
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6* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
7
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8* Python Scripting
9 You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
10
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11* New Python-based convenience functions:
12
13 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
14 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
15 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
16 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
17
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18* New commands
19
20queue-signal signal-name-or-number
21 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
22
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23* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
24 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
25 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
26 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
27 at resume time.
28
29* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
30 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
31 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
32 switched threads meanwhile.
33
919b9a93 34*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 35
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36* New command line options
37
38-D data-directory
39 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
40
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41* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
42 as specified in ISO C99.
43
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44* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
45 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 46
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47* Guile scripting
48
49 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
50 available is determined at configure time.
51 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
52 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
53
54* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
55
56guile [code]
57gu [code]
58 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
59
60guile-repl
61gr
62 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
63
64info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
65 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
66
67* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
68 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
69
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70* New options
71
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72set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
73show print symbol-loading
74 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
75 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
76 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
77 becomes less useful.
78
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79set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
80show guile print-stack
81 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
82
83set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
84show auto-load guile-scripts
85 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
86
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87maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
88maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
89 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
90 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
91 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
92 usage of this option.
93
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94set auto-connect-native-target
95
96 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
97 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
98 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
99
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100set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
101show record btrace replay-memory-access
102 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
103
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104maint set target-async (on|off)
105maint show target-async
106 This controls whether GDB targets operate in syncronous or
107 asyncronous mode. Normally the default is asyncronous, if it is
108 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
109 occurring only in syncronous mode.
110
111set mi-async (on|off)
112show mi-async
113 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
114 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
115
116* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
117 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
118
119* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
120 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
121 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
122 "set target-async on" command.
123
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124* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
125
126 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
127 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
128 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
129 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
130 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
131
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132* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
133 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
134 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
135
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136* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
137 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
138 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
139 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
140 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
141 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
142 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
143
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144* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
145 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
146
066ce621 147* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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148 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
149 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 150
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151* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
152 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
153 memory or registers.
154
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155* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
156
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157* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
158 remote. It now works with all targets.
159
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160* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
161 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
162 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
163 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
164 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
165 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
166 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
167 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
168 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
169 target-stack".
170
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171* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
172 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
173 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
174
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175* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
176
177* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
178 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
179 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
180
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181* New remote packets
182
183qXfer:btrace:read's annex
184 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
185 branch trace incrementally.
186
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187* Python Scripting
188
189 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
190 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
191 available.
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192 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
193 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
194 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
195 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
196 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 197
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198* New targets
199PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
200
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201* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
202 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
203 its alias "share", instead.
204
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205* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
206 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
207 instead.
208
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209* MI changes
210
211 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
212 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
213 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
214 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
215 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
216 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
217 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
218 commands and CLI execution commands.
219
b7bba001 220*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 221
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222* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
223 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
224 recording has been added.
225
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226* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
227
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228* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
229 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
230
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231* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
232 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
233 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
234 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
235 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
236 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
237 "void".
238
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239* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
240
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241* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
242
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243* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
244 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
245 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
246 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
247
248 (gdb) p $rax
249 $1 = <not saved>
250
251 (gdb) info registers rax
252 rax <not saved>
253
254 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
255 "*value not available*".
256
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257* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
258 to binaries.
259
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260* Python scripting
261
262 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 263 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 264 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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265 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
266 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 267 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 268
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269* New targets
270
271Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
272Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 273Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 274
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275* Removed native configurations
276
277Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
278been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
279
280arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
281i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
282i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
283i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
284m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
285sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
286vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
287
bd712aed 288* New commands:
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289catch rethrow
290 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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291maint check-psymtabs
292 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
293maint check-symtabs
294 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
295maint expand-symtabs
296 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 297
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298show configuration
299 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
300
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301maint set|show per-command
302maint set|show per-command space
303maint set|show per-command time
304maint set|show per-command symtab
305 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
306
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307remove-symbol-file FILENAME
308remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
309 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
310 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
311 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
312
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313info exceptions
314info exceptions REGEXP
315 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
316 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
317 are listed.
318
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319* New options
320
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321set debug symfile off|on
322show debug symfile
323 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
324 symbol tables within those files
325
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326set print raw frame-arguments
327show print raw frame-arguments
328 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
329 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
330
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331set remote trace-status-packet
332show remote trace-status-packet
333 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
334
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335set debug nios2
336show debug nios2
337 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
338
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339set range-stepping
340show range-stepping
341 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
342
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343set startup-with-shell
344show startup-with-shell
345 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
346 directly.
347
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348set code-cache
349show code-cache
350 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
351 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
352
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353* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
354 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
355 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
356 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
357 "set height 0".
358
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359* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
360 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
361 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
362
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363* New command-line options
364--configuration
365 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
366
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367* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
368 buffer in Common Trace Format.
369
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370* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
371 GDB command gcore.
372
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373* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
374
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375* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
376 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
377
378* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
379 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
380
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381* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
382 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
383 due to an uncaught signal.
384
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385* MI changes
386
403cb6b1 387 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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388 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
389 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 390
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391 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
392 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
393
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394 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
395 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
396 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
397 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
398 "undefined-command-error-code".
399
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400 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
401 Trace Format now.
402
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403 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
404
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405 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
406 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
407 are displayed.
408
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409 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
410 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
411
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412 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
413 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
414 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
415
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416 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
417 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
418 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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419 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
420 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
421 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 422
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423 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
424 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
425
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426 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
427 the new "info exceptions" command.
428
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429* New system-wide configuration scripts
430 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
431 configuration scripts for the following systems:
432 ** ElinOS
433 ** Wind River Linux
434
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435* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
436 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
437 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
438 below.
439
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440* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
441 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
442
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443* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
444 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
445 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
446
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447* New remote packets
448
449vCont;r
450
451 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
452 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
453 involvemement at each single-step.
454
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455qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
456 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
457 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
458 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
459 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
460 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
461 speedup.
462
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463* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
464
465 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
466 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
467
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468 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
469 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
470 trace state variables.
471
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472 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
473 target.
474
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475* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
476 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
477
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478* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
479
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480* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
481 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
482 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
483 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
484
2d450646 485*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 486
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487* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
488 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
489 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
490 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
491
492set|show record full insn-number-max
493set|show record full stop-at-limit
494set|show record full memory-query
495
496* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
497 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
498 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
499 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
500 This new recording method can be enabled using:
501
502record btrace
503
504 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
505 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
506
507* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
508 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
509 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
510
511record instruction-history prints the execution history at
512 instruction granularity
513
514record function-call-history prints the execution history at
515 function granularity
516
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AT
517* New native configurations
518
51d66578 519ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 520FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 521x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 522Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 523
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524* New targets
525
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526ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
527ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 528Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 529x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 530Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 531
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532* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
533 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
534 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
535 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
536 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
537 --data-directory command-line option.
538
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539* New command line options:
540
541-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
542 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
543
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544* Removed command line options
545
546-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
547 Emacs.
548
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TT
549* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
550 type formatting.
551
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TT
552* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
553
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554* Python scripting
555
556 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
557
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558 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
559
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560 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
561
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562 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
563
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564 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
565 of architecture in the Python API.
566
567 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
568 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
569
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570* New Python-based convenience functions:
571
572 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
573 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
574 ** $_strlen(str)
575 ** $_regex(str, regex)
576
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577* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
578 given an argument.
579
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580* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
581 default for GCC since November 2000.
582
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583* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
584
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YQ
585* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
586 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
587
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588* New configure options
589
590--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
591 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
592 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
593 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
594 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
595 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
596--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
597 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
598 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 599
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TT
600* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
601
ab04a2af
TT
602catch signal
603 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
604 conditions to be attached.
605
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TT
606maint info bfds
607 List the BFDs known to GDB.
608
8315665e
YPK
609python-interactive [command]
610pi [command]
611 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
612 and print the result of expressions.
613
614py [command]
615 "py" is a new alias for "python".
616
18a9fc12
TT
617enable type-printer [name]...
618disable type-printer [name]...
619 Enable or disable type printers.
620
aa9259cc
TS
621* Removed commands
622
623 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
624 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
625 instead.
626
53342f27
TT
627* New options
628
629set print type methods (on|off)
630show print type methods
631 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
632 The default is to show them.
633
634set print type typedefs (on|off)
635show print type typedefs
636 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
637 The default is to show them.
638
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JK
639set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
640show filename-display
641 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
642 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
643
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PA
644set trace-buffer-size
645show trace-buffer-size
646 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
647
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PA
648set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
649show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
650 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
651
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PA
652set debug aarch64
653show debug aarch64
654 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
655 The default is off.
656
657set debug coff-pe-read
658show debug coff-pe-read
659 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
660 exported symbols.
661
662set debug mach-o
663show debug mach-o
664 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
665 processing.
666
667set debug notification
668show debug notification
669 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
670
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YQ
671* MI changes
672
673 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
674 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
675 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
676 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
677 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
678 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
679 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
680 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
681 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
682 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
683 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 684 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 685 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
686 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
687 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
688 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
689 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
690 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
691 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
692 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
693 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
694 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
695 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
696 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
697 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 698
608e2dbb
TT
699* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
700 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
701 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
702 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
703
f6f899bf
HAQ
704* New remote packets
705
706QTBuffer:size
707 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
708 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
709
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MM
710Qbtrace:bts
711 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
712 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
713 qSupported query.
714
715Qbtrace:off
716 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
717 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
718
719qXfer:btrace:read
720 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
721 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
722
80c8d323 723*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 724
1b3371b1
L
725* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
726 for more x32 ABI info.
727
d0e64392
MR
728* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
729
4cc0665f
MR
730* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
731
85d4a676
SS
732* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
733 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
734 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
735 "info os files" lists file descriptors
736 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
737 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
738 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
739 "info os msg" lists message queues
740 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
741
55aa24fb
SDJ
742* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
743 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
744 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
745 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
746 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
747 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
748
72508ac0
PO
749* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
750 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
751 record/replay support.
752
16899756
DE
753* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
754
4795f398
DE
755* Python scripting
756
7d74f244
DE
757 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
758 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
759
4795f398
DE
760 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
761
50897289
TT
762 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
763 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
764
64e7d9dd
TT
765 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
766
767 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
768 the source at which the symbol was defined.
769
f0823d2c
TT
770 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
771 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
772 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
773 symbol's value.
774
7b282c5a
SCR
775 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
776 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
777
a20ee7a4
SCR
778 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
779 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
780 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
781
7efc75aa
SCR
782 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
783 object associated with a PC value.
784
ee0bf529
SCR
785 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
786 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
787
a766d390
DE
788* Go language support.
789 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
790 language.
791
e0f9f062
DE
792* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
793 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
794
217bff3e
JK
795* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
796 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
797
cafec441
TT
798* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
799 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
800 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
801 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
802 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
803 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
804
4aac40c8
TT
805* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
806 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
807 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
808 build/libcpp/expr.c.
809
d99bd577
UW
810* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
811 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
812
53fe1783
GB
813* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
814 since December 2007.
815
e41eec66
JB
816* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
817 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
818 command does. For instance:
819
820 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
821
822 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
823 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
824 created, using the "condition" command.
825
5808517f
YQ
826* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
827 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
828
481860b3
GB
829* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
830
831* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
832 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
833 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
834 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
835 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
836 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
837 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
838 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 839
156942c7
DE
840 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
841 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
842 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
843 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
844 the .gdb_index section.
845
927fbba6
JB
846* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
847
20388dd6
YQ
848* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
849 target.
850
f3e0e960
SS
851* MI changes
852
853 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
854
37ce89eb
SS
855 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
856
edcc5120
TT
857* New commands
858
e615022a
DE
859 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
860 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
861 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
862
edcc5120
TT
863 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
864 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
865
816338b5
SS
866 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
867 several hits.
868
57651221 869 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
870 C++ and Java objects.
871
06fc020f 872 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 873 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
874 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
875 configured with '--with-python'.
876
bf88dd68
JK
877 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
878 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
879 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
880 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
881 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
882 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
883 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
884
885 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
886 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
887 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
888 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
889
e7e0cddf
SS
890 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
891 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
892 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
893 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
894
9cb709b6
TT
895 ** "set print symbol"
896 "show print symbol"
897 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
898 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
899 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
900
2d4c29c5
TS
901* Deprecated commands
902
903 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
904 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
905
a58b110a
KB
906* New targets
907
908Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 909HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 910
72895ff6
LM
911* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
912 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
913 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
914 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
915 evaluates to true.
916
917* New options
918
4cc0665f
MR
919set mips compression
920show mips compression
921 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
922 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
923 mips16
924 micromips
925 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
926
72895ff6
LM
927set breakpoint condition-evaluation
928show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 929 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
930 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
931 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
932 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
933 target.
934
bf88dd68
JK
935set auto-load off
936 Disable auto-loading globally.
937
938show auto-load
939 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
940
941set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
942show auto-load gdb-scripts
943 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
944
945set auto-load python-scripts on|off
946show auto-load python-scripts
947 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
948
949set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
950show auto-load local-gdbinit
951 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
952
953set auto-load libthread-db on|off
954show auto-load libthread-db
955 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
956
7349ff92 957set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 958show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
959 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
960 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
961 of the directories listed by this option.
962 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
963
bccbefd2
JK
964set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
965show auto-load safe-path
966 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
967 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
968
4dc84fd1
JK
969set debug auto-load on|off
970show debug auto-load
971 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
972
d3ce09f5 973set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 974show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
975 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
976 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
977 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
978 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
979
980set dprintf-function <expr>
981show dprintf-function
982set dprintf-channel <expr>
983show dprintf-channel
984 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
985 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
986
d3ce09f5
SS
987set disconnected-dprintf on|off
988show disconnected-dprintf
989 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
990 after GDB disconnects.
991
6dea1fbd
JK
992* New configure options
993
7349ff92
JK
994--with-auto-load-dir
995 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
996 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
997 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
998 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
999 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1000
6dea1fbd
JK
1001--with-auto-load-safe-path
1002 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1003 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1004
1005--without-auto-load-safe-path
1006 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1007 security feature.
1008
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LM
1009* New remote packets
1010
74c48cbb
PA
1011z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1012
72895ff6
LM
1013 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1014 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1015 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1016 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1017
9b224c5e
PA
1018QProgramSignals:
1019
1020 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1021 program without GDB involvement.
1022
8320cc4f
JK
1023* New command line options
1024
1025--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1026 before loading inferior.
1027--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1028 execute it before loading inferior.
1029
8837a20f
JB
1030*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1031
f8eba3c6
TT
1032* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1033 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1034 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1035 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1036 inferior changes.
1037
1bfeeb0f
JL
1038* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1039 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1040
480a3f21
PW
1041* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1042 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1043 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1044 target hardware watchpoint.
1045
1046 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1047 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1048 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1049 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1050
3a7bf607
PM
1051* Python scripting
1052
32d1c362 1053 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1054 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1055 existing one.
1056
3a7bf607 1057 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1058 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1059 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1060 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1061 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1062 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1063
baacfb07 1064 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1065 Python API.
713389e0 1066
fa3a4f15
PM
1067 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1068 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1069 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1070 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1071 corresponding value.
1072
5e239b84
PM
1073 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1074 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1075 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1076 on GDB start-up.
1077
9df2fbc4
PM
1078 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1079 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1080 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1081 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1082
457e09f0
DE
1083 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1084
6839b47f
KP
1085 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1086 "gdb.breakpoints".
1087
cc72b2a2
KP
1088 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1089 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1090 available in the CLI.
1091
84ad80e6
PK
1092 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1093 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1094 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1095 "some_type.items()".
1096
20c168b5
KP
1097 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1098 new object file.
1099
03c3051a
PK
1100 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1101 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1102 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1103 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1104 any anonymous fields.
1105
7376e450
TT
1106* MI changes
1107
1108 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1109 "solib-event".
1110
1111 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1112 "=breakpoint-modified".
1113
1114 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1115
98a5dd13
DE
1116* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1117 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1118 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1119 lives.
1120
1121 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1122 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1123 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1124 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1125 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1126
1127 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1128 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1129
478aac75
DE
1130* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1131 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1132 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1133 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1134 use this option to specify where to find it.
1135
9c06b0b4
TJB
1136* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1137 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1138 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1139 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1140 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1141 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1142 section in the user manual for more details.
1143
03f2bd59
JK
1144* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1145 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1146 become available after that.
1147
71eba9c2 1148* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1149
2bda9cc5
JK
1150* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1151 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1152 gcc version 4.7.
1153
ed59ded5
DE
1154* New commands
1155
1156!SHELL COMMAND
1157 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1158 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1159
9c06b0b4
TJB
1160* Changed commands
1161
1162watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1163 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1164 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1165
dbaefcf7
DE
1166info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1167 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1168 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1169
71eba9c2 1170info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1171 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1172 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1173 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1174 name starts with a hyphen.
1175
3065dfb6
SS
1176collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1177 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1178 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1179 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1180 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1181 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1182 number of bytes that will be collected.
1183
f196051f
SS
1184tstart [NOTES]
1185 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1186 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1187 setting the variable trace-notes.
1188
1189tstop [NOTES]
1190 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1191 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1192 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1193 trace-stop-notes.
1194
d248b706
KY
1195* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1196 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1197 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1198 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1199 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1200 is running.
1201
405f8e94
SS
1202* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1203 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1204 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1205
2bda9cc5
JK
1206* New options
1207
45cfd468
DE
1208set debug dwarf2-read
1209show debug dwarf2-read
1210 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1211 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1212
1213set debug symtab-create
1214show debug symtab-create
1215 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1216 creation. The default is off.
1217
baacfb07
PM
1218set extended-prompt
1219show extended-prompt
1220 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1221 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1222 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1223 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1224 prompt is displayed.
1225
2bda9cc5
JK
1226set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1227show print entry-values
1228 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1229 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1230 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1231
1232set debug entry-values
1233show debug entry-values
1234 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1235 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1236
c011a4f4
DE
1237set basenames-may-differ
1238show basenames-may-differ
1239 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1240 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1241 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1242 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1243 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1244 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1245 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1246 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1247
f196051f
SS
1248set trace-user
1249show trace-user
1250set trace-notes
1251show trace-notes
1252 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1253 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1254 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1255 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1256
1257set trace-stop-notes
1258show trace-stop-notes
1259 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1260 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1261 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1262 started by someone else.
1263
d248b706
KY
1264* New remote packets
1265
1266QTEnable
1267
1268 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1269
1270QTDisable
1271
1272 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1273
f196051f
SS
1274QTNotes
1275
1276 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1277
1278qTP
1279
1280 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1281
405f8e94
SS
1282qTMinFTPILen
1283
1284 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1285 be placed.
1286
1a532630
PP
1287* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1288 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1289
11315641
YQ
1290* New targets
1291
1292Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1293
87326c78
DD
1294* New Simulators
1295
1296Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1297
e8d56f18
JB
1298*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1299
1300* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1301
d6e00af6 1302*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1303
60f98dde
MS
1304* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1305 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1306 matches the given regular expression.
1307
eee5b35e
DD
1308* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1309
b716877b
AB
1310* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1311 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1312
aae1c79a
DE
1313* New command line options
1314
1315-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1316 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1317
a86caf66
DE
1318* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1319 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1320
99e7ae30
DE
1321* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1322 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1323 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1324
4694da01
TT
1325* GDB now understands thread names.
1326
1327 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1328 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1329
1330 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1331 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1332
f4b8a18d
KW
1333* OpenCL C
1334 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1335 has been integrated into GDB.
1336
585d1eb8
PM
1337* Python scripting
1338
da5d4055
PM
1339 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1340 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1341 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1342
9a6f1302
PM
1343 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1344 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1345 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1346 and allows for more dynamic content.
1347
29703da4
PM
1348 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1349 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1350 have an is_valid method.
1351
350c6c65
PM
1352 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1353 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1354 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1355
6e6fbe60
DE
1356 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1357
585d1eb8
PM
1358 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1359 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1360 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1361 that function like so:
1362
1363 result = some_value (10,20)
1364
0e3509db
DE
1365 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1366 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1367 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1368
7b51bc51
DE
1369 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1370 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1371 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1372 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1373 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1374
1375 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1376 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1377
99e7ae30
DE
1378 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1379
d8e22779
TT
1380 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1381 selected thread.
1382
4694da01
TT
1383 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1384 holds the thread's name.
1385
505500db
SW
1386 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1387 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1388 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1389 The following events are currently supported:
1390 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1391 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1392 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1393
def98928
TT
1394* C++ Improvements:
1395
1396 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1397 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1398
1399 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1400
1401 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1402 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1403 was added to GCC 4.5.
1404
66cb8159
TT
1405 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1406 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1407 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1408 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1409 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1410 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1411
4aac0db7
UW
1412* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1413 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1414 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1415 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1416 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1417
283e6a52
TT
1418* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1419 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1420 execution to a label.
1421
1422* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1423 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1424 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1425 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1426
b56df873 1427* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1428 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1429 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1430 of scope.
1431
ae53ffa4
PA
1432* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1433
1434 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1435 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1436 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1437 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1438 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1439 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1440
1441 (gdb) info threads
1442 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1443
1444 While now you see this:
1445
1446 (gdb) info threads
1447 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1448
1449 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1450 dumps.
1451
1452 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1453 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1454 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1455 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1456
f1310107
TJB
1457* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1458 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1459 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1460 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1461 section in the user manual for more details.
1462
248c9dbc
JB
1463* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1464
1aee7009
JB
1465 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1466 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1467
eb826dc6
MF
1468 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1469
44603653
JB
1470* New native configurations
1471
1472ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1473
91021223
MF
1474* New targets:
1475
1476Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1477
6e1bb179
JB
1478* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1479 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1480 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1481 in the GDB user manual.
1482
50c97f38
TT
1483* Guile support was removed.
1484
448a92bf
MF
1485* New features in the GNU simulator
1486
1487 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1488
66ee2731
MF
1489 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1490
76b8507d 1491*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1492
ba25b921
PA
1493* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1494
1495 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1496 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1497 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1498 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1499 was always disabled for such configurations.
1500
4656f5c6
SW
1501* C++ Improvements:
1502
1503 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1504
1505 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1506 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1507 For example:
1508 namespace A
1509 {
1510 class B { };
1511 void foo (B) { }
1512 }
1513 ...
1514 A::B b
1515 foo(b)
1516 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1517 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1518 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1519
1520 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1521
1522 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1523 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1524 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1525 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1526 entry.
1527 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1528 mentioned flavors of operators.
1529
254e6b9e
DE
1530 ** static const class members
1531
1532 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1533 class definition has been fixed.
1534
711e434b
PM
1535* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1536
1537 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1538 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1539 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1540 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1541 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1542 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1543
0fb4aa4b
PA
1544* Static tracepoints
1545
1546 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1547 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1548 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1549 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1550 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1551 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1552 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1553 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1554 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1555 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1556 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1557 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1558 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1559 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1560 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1561 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1562 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1563 the "New remote packets" section below.
1564
ca11e899
SS
1565* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1566
1567 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1568 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1569 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1570 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1571
1572* Observer mode
1573
1574 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1575 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1576 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1577 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1578 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1579 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1580 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1581
1582* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1583 current thread.
1584
711e434b
PM
1585* New remote packets
1586
1587qGetTIBAddr
1588
1589 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1590
dde08ee1
PA
1591qRelocInsn
1592
1593 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1594 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1595 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1596 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1597 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1598 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1599
0fb4aa4b
PA
1600qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1601
1602 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1603
1604qTSTMat
1605
1606 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1607 program.
1608
1609qXfer:statictrace:read
1610
1611 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1612 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1613 to gdb's qSupported query.
1614
ca11e899
SS
1615QAllow
1616
1617 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1618
1619QTDPsrc
1620
1621 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1622 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1623
3f7b2faa
DE
1624* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1625 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1626 a directory.
1627
d337e9f0
PA
1628* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1629
0fb4aa4b
PA
1630 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1631 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1632 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1633 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1634
1635 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1636 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1637 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1638 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1639 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1640 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1641 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1642
1643 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1644 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1645
c24d0242
PM
1646 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1647
c8d5aac9
L
1648* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1649 it understands register description.
1650
7c953934
TT
1651* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1652
8685c86f
L
1653* X86 general purpose registers
1654
1655 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1656 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1657 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1658 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1659 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1660
95a42b64 1661* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1662 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1663 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1664 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1665 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1666 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1667
8bd10a10
CM
1668* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1669 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1670 in the specified file.
1671
ab38a727
PA
1672* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1673 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1674 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1675 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1676 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1677 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1678 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1679 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1680 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1681 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1682
6149aea9
PA
1683* New commands
1684
f1421989
HZ
1685eval template, expressions...
1686 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1687 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1688
ab38a727
PA
1689set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1690show target-file-system-kind
1691 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1692 names.
1693
6149aea9
PA
1694save breakpoints <filename>
1695 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1696 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1697 definitions, use the `source' command.
1698
1699`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1700is now deprecated.
1701
0fb4aa4b
PA
1702info static-tracepoint-markers
1703 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1704
1705strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1706 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1707 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1708
ca11e899
SS
1709set observer on|off
1710show observer
1711 Enable and disable observer mode.
1712
1713set may-write-registers on|off
1714set may-write-memory on|off
1715set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1716set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1717set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1718set may-interrupt on|off
1719 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1720 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1721 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1722 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1723 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1724 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1725 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1726
1727set record memory-query on|off
1728show record memory-query
1729 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1730 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1731
53a71c06
CR
1732* Changed commands
1733
1734disassemble
1735 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1736
f3e9a817
PM
1737* Python scripting
1738
9279c692
JB
1739** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1740 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1741 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1742 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1743 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1744
adc36818 1745** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1746 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1747 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1748 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1749
fa33c3cd 1750** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1751 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1752
1753** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1754
1755** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1756
967cf477
DE
1757** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1758
8a1ea21f
DE
1759** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1760 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1761 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1762
a7bdde9e
VP
1763* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1764there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1765tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1766regular breakpoints.
1767
05071a4d
PA
1768* New targets
1769
1770ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1771
6aecb9c2
JB
1772* D language support.
1773 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1774 language.
1775
431e49aa
TJB
1776* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1777 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1778 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1779 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1780 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1781
1782* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1783 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1784 conditions of the form:
1785
1786 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1787
1788 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1789 interface mentioned above.
1790
bfbf3774 1791*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1792
4eef138c
TT
1793* C++ Improvements
1794
1795 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1796
1797 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1798 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1799 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1800 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1801 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1802
4eef138c
TT
1803 ** Bug Fixes
1804
1805 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1806 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1807 qualified name.
1808
1809 ** Cast Operators
1810
1811 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1812 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1813
2d1c1221
ME
1814* New targets
1815
1816Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1817Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1818
1819* New Simulators
1820
1821Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1822Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1823
6c95b8df
PA
1824* Multi-program debugging.
1825
1826 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1827 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1828 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1829 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1830 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1831 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1832 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1833 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1834
d5551862
SS
1835* New tracing features
1836
1837 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1838
1839 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1840
1841 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1842 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1843 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1844 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1845 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1846 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1847 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1848 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1849 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1850 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1851
d5551862 1852 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1853
1854 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1855 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1856 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1857 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1858 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1859 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1860 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1861 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1862 the regular trace command.
1863
d5551862
SS
1864 ** Disconnected tracing
1865
1866 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1867 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1868 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1869 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1870 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1871
00bf0b85
SS
1872 ** Trace files
1873
1874 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1875 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1876 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1877 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1878 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1879 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1880 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1881
1882 ** Circular trace buffer
1883
1884 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1885 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1886 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1887 not be available for all target agents.
1888
21a0512e
PP
1889* Changed commands
1890
1891disassemble
1892 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1893 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1894
0fe7935b
DJ
1895info variables
1896 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1897 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1898
fb2e7cb4
JB
1899source
1900 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1901 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1902 support.
1903
1904 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1905 "set script-extension" (see below).
1906
6c95b8df
PA
1907* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1908
399cd161
MS
1909record save [<FILENAME>]
1910 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1911 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1912
1913record restore <FILENAME>
1914 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1915 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1916
6c95b8df
PA
1917add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1918 Add a new inferior.
1919
1920clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1921 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1922 inferior has loaded.
1923
1924remove-inferior ID
1925 Remove an inferior.
1926
1927maint info program-spaces
1928 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1929
9a7071a8
JB
1930set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1931show remote interrupt-sequence
1932 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1933 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1934 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1935 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1936 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1937
1938set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1939show remote interrupt-on-connect
1940 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1941 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1942 Linux kernel.
1943
1944set remotebreak [on | off]
1945show remotebreak
1946Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1947
f61e138d
SS
1948tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1949 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1950
1951info tvariables
1952 List trace state variables and their values.
1953
1954delete tvariable $NAME ...
1955 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1956
6da95a67
SS
1957teval EXPR, ...
1958 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1959 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1960
7a697b8d
SS
1961ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1962 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1963
b0f02ee9
JK
1964* New expression syntax
1965
1966 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1967 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1968
6c95b8df
PA
1969* New options
1970
1971set follow-exec-mode new|same
1972show follow-exec-mode
1973 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1974 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1975 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1976
236f1d4d
SS
1977set default-collect EXPR, ...
1978show default-collect
1979 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1980 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1981 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1982
d5551862
SS
1983set disconnected-tracing
1984show disconnected-tracing
1985 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1986 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1987 upon disconnection.
1988
4daf5ac0
SS
1989set circular-trace-buffer
1990show circular-trace-buffer
1991 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1992 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1993 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1994 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1995
fb2e7cb4
JB
1996set script-extension off|soft|strict
1997show script-extension
1998 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1999 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2000 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2001 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2002 evaluation failed.
2003 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2004
2b71fc8e
JB
2005set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2006show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2007 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2008 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2009 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2010 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2011 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2012 is on.
2013
de2e5182
TT
2014* Python API Improvements
2015
2016 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2017 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2018 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2019
2020 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2021 `is_base_class' attribute.
2022
2023 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2024
2025 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2026 evaluate an expression.
2027
f61e138d
SS
2028* New remote packets
2029
2030QTDV
2031 Define a trace state variable.
2032
2033qTV
2034 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2035
d5551862
SS
2036QTDisconnected
2037 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2038
4daf5ac0
SS
2039QTBuffer:circular
2040 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2041
d5551862
SS
2042qTfP, qTsP
2043 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2044
2d483d34
MS
2045* Bug fixes
2046
2047Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2048
6e0e5977
JB
2049Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2050much more reliable. In particular:
2051 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2052 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2053 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2054 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2055 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2056 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2057 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2058 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2059 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2060 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2061 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2062 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2063 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2064 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2065 non-threaded programs.
2066
93c26624
JK
2067PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2068This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2069libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2070executable program.
2071
abc7453d 2072*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2073
4efc6507
DE
2074* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2075dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2076them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2077for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2078"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2079
782b2b07
SS
2080* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2081breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2082or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2083the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2084for tracepoint actions.
2085
53a71c06
CR
2086* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2087raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2088modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2089
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2090* Process record and replay
2091
2092 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2093 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2094 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2095 execute commands.
2096
64644d9b
MS
2097* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2098step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2099set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2100reverse execution.
2101
b9412953
DD
2102* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2103feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
21042.6.28 or later.
2105
6c7a06a3
TT
2106* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2107target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2108char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2109literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2110U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2111`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2112system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2113the installation instructions for more information.
2114
f1838a98
UW
2115* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2116remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2117with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2118the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2119
55333a84
DE
2120* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2121and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2122
7f6a6314
PM
2123* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2124now complete on file names.
2125
65d12d83
TT
2126* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2127completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2128For instance, consider:
2129
2130 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2131 # struct example variable;
2132 (gdb) p variable.
2133
2134If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2135completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2136
edb3359d
DJ
2137* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2138the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2139
2fae03e8
TT
2140* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2141operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2142macros.
2143
47a3467a 2144* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2145the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2146implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2147
2148* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2149registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2150can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2151and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2152
08388c79
DE
2153* New remote packets
2154
2155qSearch:memory:
2156 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2157
a6f3e723
SL
2158QStartNoAckMode
2159 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2160 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2161 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2162
d7713ae0
EZ
2163vKill
2164 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2165 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2166
07e059b5
VP
2167qXfer:osdata:read
2168 Obtains additional operating system information
2169
47a3467a
PA
2170qXfer:siginfo:read
2171qXfer:siginfo:write
2172 Read or write additional signal information.
2173
060871df
PA
2174* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2175
2176 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2177 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2178 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2179
c055b101 2180* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2181DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2182
2183* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2184and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2185`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2186
31fffb02
CS
2187* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2188with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2189
88d8a8e0
JB
2190* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2191
7f99b190
JB
2192* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2193
ccd213ac
DJ
2194* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2195which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2196
1fddbabb 2197* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2198list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2199
a0ef4274
DJ
2200* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2201conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2202have also been fixed.
2203
bfb8797a 2204* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2205From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2206are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2207
71c25dea
TT
2208* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2209example, given:
2210
2211 template<typename T> class C { };
2212 C<char const *> c;
2213
2214GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2215
2216 ptype C<char const *>
2217 ptype C<char const*>
2218 ptype C<const char *>
2219 ptype C<const char*>
2220
ccd213ac
DJ
2221* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2222
2223 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2224 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2225
7ae0e2a2
UW
2226 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2227 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2228 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2229
a6f3e723
SL
2230 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2231 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2232
da8bd9a3
DJ
2233 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2234 gdbserver.
2235
d70e31dd
DE
2236 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2237 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2238
2239 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2240 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2241 as appropriate.
2242
d57a3c85
TJB
2243* Python scripting
2244
2245 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2246 available is determined at configure time.
2247
d8906c6f
TJB
2248 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2249
aadc346a
JB
2250* Ada tasking support
2251
2252 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2253 been introduced:
2254
2255 info tasks
2256 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2257 info task N
2258 Print detailed information about task number N.
2259 task
2260 Print the task number of the current task.
2261 task N
2262 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2263
adb483fe
DJ
2264* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2265add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2266
2277426b
PA
2267* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2268
2269 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2270 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2271 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2272 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2273 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2274 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2275 below.
2276
08d16641
PA
2277* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2278"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2279information.
2280
e35359c5
UW
2281* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2282to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2283architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2284See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2285more information.
2286
85e747d2
UW
2287* Multi-architecture debugging.
2288
2289 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2290 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2291 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2292 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2293 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2294
2295* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2296use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2297Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2298powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2299--enable-targets configure option.
2300
11ade57a
PA
2301* Non-stop mode debugging.
2302
2303 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2304 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2305 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2306 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2307 section in the user manual for more information.
2308
2309 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2310 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2311 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2312 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2313 extensions on linux targets.
2314
d7713ae0 2315* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2316
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2317catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2318 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2319 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2320 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2321 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2322 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2323 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2324 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2325 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2326
08388c79
DE
2327find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2328 val1 [, val2, ...]
2329 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2330
d57a3c85
TJB
2331maint set python print-stack
2332maint show python print-stack
2333 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2334
2335python [CODE]
2336 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2337
d7713ae0
EZ
2338macro define
2339macro list
2340macro undef
2341 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2342 interactively.
2343
2344info os processes
2345 Show operating system information about processes.
2346
2277426b
PA
2347info inferiors
2348 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2349
2350inferior NUM
2351 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2352
2353detach inferior NUM
2354 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2355
2356kill inferior NUM
2357 Kill inferior number NUM.
2358
d7713ae0
EZ
2359* New options
2360
3285f3fe
UW
2361set spu stop-on-load
2362show spu stop-on-load
2363 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2364
ff1a52c6
UW
2365set spu auto-flush-cache
2366show spu auto-flush-cache
2367 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2368 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2369
d7713ae0
EZ
2370set sh calling-convention
2371show sh calling-convention
2372 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2373
e0a3ce09 2374set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2375show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2376 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2377
2378set disassemble-next-line
2379show disassemble-next-line
2380 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2381 the debuggee stops.
2382
2383set remote noack-packet
2384show remote noack-packet
2385 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2386 under "New remote packets."
2387
2388set remote query-attached-packet
2389show remote query-attached-packet
2390 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2391
2392set remote read-siginfo-object
2393show remote read-siginfo-object
2394 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2395 packet.
2396
2397set remote write-siginfo-object
2398show remote write-siginfo-object
2399 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2400 packet.
2401
40ab02ce
MS
2402set remote reverse-continue
2403show remote reverse-continue
2404 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2405
2406set remote reverse-step
2407show remote reverse-step
2408 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2409
d7713ae0
EZ
2410set displaced-stepping
2411show displaced-stepping
2412 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2413 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2414 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2415
2416set debug displaced
2417show debug displaced
2418 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2419
2420maint set internal-error
2421maint show internal-error
2422 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2423
2424maint set internal-warning
2425maint show internal-warning
2426 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2427
ccd213ac
DJ
2428set exec-wrapper
2429show exec-wrapper
2430unset exec-wrapper
2431 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2432
aad4b048
JB
2433set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2434show multiple-symbols
2435 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2436 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2437 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2438
74960c60
VP
2439set breakpoint always-inserted
2440show breakpoint always-inserted
2441 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2442 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2443 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2444
0428b8f5
DJ
2445set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2446show arm fallback-mode
2447set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2448show arm force-mode
2449 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2450 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2451 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2452 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2453
10568435
JK
2454set disable-randomization
2455show disable-randomization
2456 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2457 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2458 multiple debugging sessions.
2459
d7713ae0
EZ
2460set non-stop
2461show non-stop
2462 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2463 a breakpoint.
2464
b3eb342c 2465set target-async
d7713ae0 2466show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2467 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2468 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2469 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2470 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2471
6c7a06a3
TT
2472set target-wide-charset
2473show target-wide-charset
2474 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2475 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2476
84603566
SL
2477set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2478show tcp auto-retry
2479set tcp connect-timeout
2480show tcp connect-timeout
2481 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2482 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2483 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2484
17a37d48
PP
2485set libthread-db-search-path
2486show libthread-db-search-path
2487 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2488 libthread_db.
2489
d4db2f36
PA
2490set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2491show schedule-multiple
2492 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2493 the current process.
2494
4e5d721f
DE
2495set stack-cache
2496show stack-cache
2497 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2498 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2499 affecting correctness.
2500
910c5da8
JB
2501set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2502show interactive-mode
2503 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2504 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2505 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2506 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2507 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2508
2277426b
PA
2509* Removed commands
2510
2511info forks
2512 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2513 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2514 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2515 command.
2516
2517fork NUM
2518 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2519 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2520 alias for the `fork' command.
2521
2522process PID
2523 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2524 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2525 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2526
2527delete fork NUM
2528 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2529 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2530 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2531 fork' command.
2532
2533detach fork NUM
2534 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2535 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2536 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2537 fork' command.
2538
a80b95ba
TG
2539* New native configurations
2540
2541x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2542
b8bfd3ed
JB
2543x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2544
75a2d5e7
TT
2545* New targets
2546
c28c63d8 2547Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2548x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2549x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2550S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2551
6de3146c
PA
2552* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2553 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2554
d5cbbe6e
JB
2555* Removed commands
2556
2557catch load
2558catch unload
2559 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2560
75feb17d 2561*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2562
af5ca30d
NH
2563* New native configurations
2564
2565NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2566Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2567
2568* New targets
2569
2570NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2571Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2572
7a404eba
PA
2573* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2574
2575 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2576 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2577 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2578 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2579
430ebac9
PA
2580* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2581(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2582
fe6fbf8b 2583* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2584is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2585
2586* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2587including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2588and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2589
10665d76
JB
2590* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2591accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2592more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2593
7cc46491
DJ
2594* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2595
d71340b8
DJ
2596* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2597registers on PowerPC targets.
2598
523c4513
DJ
2599* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2600targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2601
a6b151f1
DJ
2602* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2603commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2604
2d717e4f
DJ
2605* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2606extended-remote mode.
2607
24a836bd 2608* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2609The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2610error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2611The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2612
d0c678e6
UW
2613* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2614building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2615target architectures.
2616
d64a946d
TJB
2617* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2618Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2619now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2620stored in two consecutive float registers.
2621
ee163bf5
VP
2622* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2623breakpoints now.
2624
b93b6ca7 2625* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2626Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2627include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2628 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2629 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2630 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2631 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2632 of an assignment
2633 - Improved command completion in Ada
2634 - Several bug fixes
2635
d001be7a
DJ
2636* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2637process.
2638
a6b151f1
DJ
2639* New commands
2640
6d53d0af
JB
2641set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2642show print frame-arguments
2643 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2644 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2645
a6b151f1
DJ
2646remote put
2647remote get
2648remote delete
2649 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2650
2651* New MI commands
2652
2653-target-file-put
2654-target-file-get
2655-target-file-delete
2656 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2657
2658* New remote packets
2659
2660vFile:open:
2661vFile:close:
2662vFile:pread:
2663vFile:pwrite:
2664vFile:unlink:
2665 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2666
2d717e4f
DJ
2667vAttach
2668 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2669 mode.
2670
2671vRun
2672 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2673
8d5f9c6f 2674*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2675
19d378fc
MS
2676* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2677bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2678Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2679
3a40aaa0
UW
2680* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2681symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2682-Bsymbolic linker option.
2683
a6ec25f2
BW
2684* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2685recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2686is not supported.
2687
6dd09645
JB
2688* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2689frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2690
c9bb8148
DJ
2691* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
269232-bit or 64-bit register values.
2693
0d5de010
DJ
2694* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2695
23181151
DJ
2696* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2697target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2698a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2699
ea37ba09
DJ
2700* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2701automatically displayed as character or string data.
2702
2703* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2704arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2705as strings.
e1f48ead 2706
123dc839
DJ
2707* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2708for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2709only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2710
05a4558a
DJ
2711* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2712iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2713
7c963485
PA
2714* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2715ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2716has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2717
b18be20d
DJ
2718* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2719
0ca420ce
UW
2720* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2721
31d99776
DJ
2722* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2723layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2724segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2725
a4642986
MR
2726* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2727immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2728
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2729* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2730"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2731packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2732where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2733Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2734
2735* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2736(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2737
2738* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2739according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2740
c9bb8148
DJ
2741* New commands
2742
23776285
MR
2743set remoteflow
2744show remoteflow
2745 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2746 when debugging using remote targets.
2747
c9bb8148
DJ
2748set mem inaccessible-by-default
2749show mem inaccessible-by-default
2750 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2751 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2752 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2753 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2754 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2755
2756set breakpoint auto-hw
2757show breakpoint auto-hw
2758 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2759 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2760 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2761 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2762 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2763 including "next" and "finish".
2764
0e420bd8
JB
2765catch exception
2766catch exception unhandled
2767 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2768
2769catch assert
2770 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2771
f822c95b
DJ
2772set sysroot
2773show sysroot
2774 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2775 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2776 an alias to "set sysroot".
2777
83cc5c53
UW
2778info spu
2779 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2780 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2781 architecture.
2782
bd372731
MK
2783* New native configurations
2784
2785OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2786
23181151
DJ
2787set tdesc filename
2788unset tdesc filename
2789show tdesc filename
2790 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2791 not query the target for its built-in description.
2792
c9bb8148
DJ
2793* New targets
2794
54fe9172 2795OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2796MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2797Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2798
6dd09645
JB
2799* New remote packets
2800
2801QPassSignals:
2802 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2803 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2804
23181151
DJ
2805qXfer:features:read:
2806 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2807 features.
6dd09645 2808
83cc5c53
UW
2809qXfer:spu:read:
2810qXfer:spu:write:
2811 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2812 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2813
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2814qXfer:libraries:read:
2815 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2816 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2817 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2818 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2819
483367ee
DJ
2820* Removed targets
2821
2822Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2823
d08950c4
UW
2824alpha*-*-osf1*
2825alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2826d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2827hppa*-*-hiux*
2828i[34567]86-ncr-*
2829i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2830i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2831i[34567]86-*-netware*
2832i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2833i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2834i[34567]86-*-sco*
2835i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2836i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2837i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2838i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2839i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2840i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2841i[34567]86-*-isc*
2842m68*-cisco*-*
2843m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2844mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2845rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2846sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2847
7ce59000
DJ
2848* Other removed features
2849
2850target abug
2851target cpu32bug
2852target est
2853target rom68k
2854
2855 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2856
ea35711c
DJ
2857target hms
2858target e7000
2859target sh3
2860target sh3e
2861
2862 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2863 H8/300.
2864
2865target ocd
2866
2867 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2868 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2869 interfaces.
2870
7ce59000
DJ
2871DWARF 1 support
2872
2873 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2874 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2875
54d61198
DJ
2876Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2877
2878 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2879 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2880 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2881 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2882
ea35711c
DJ
2883MIPS ".pdr" sections
2884
2885 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2886 in debugging information.
2887
2888Scheme support
2889
2890 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2891 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2892
1a69e1e4
DJ
2893set mips stack-arg-size
2894set mips saved-gpreg-size
2895
2896 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2897
6dd09645 2898*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2899
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2900* New targets
2901
2902Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2903Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2904
6aec2e11
DJ
2905* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2906(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2907running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2908
2909* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2910Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2911supported.
2912
17218d91
DJ
2913* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2914broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2915
9ebce043
DJ
2916* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2917stub provides the required support.
2918
7d3d3ece
DJ
2919* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2920longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2921
4f8253f3
JB
2922* New commands
2923
2924set substitute-path
2925unset substitute-path
2926show substitute-path
2927 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2928 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2929 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2930 between compilation and debugging.
2931
9fa66fd7
AS
2932set trace-commands
2933show trace-commands
2934 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2935 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2936 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2937
1f5befc1
DJ
2938* REMOVED features
2939
2940The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2941
2ec3381a
DJ
2942Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2943an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2944
3d00d119
DJ
2945The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2946
be2a5f71
DJ
2947* New remote packets
2948
2949qSupported:
2950 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2951 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2952 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2953 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2954 target.
2955
0876f84a
DJ
2956qXfer:auxv:read:
2957 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2958 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2959
9ebce043
DJ
2960qXfer:memory-map:read:
2961 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2962 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2963
2964vFlashErase:
2965vFlashWrite:
2966vFlashDone:
2967 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2968
0876f84a
DJ
2969* Removed remote packets
2970
2971qPart:auxv:read:
2972 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2973 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2974
e374b601 2975*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2976
96309189
MS
2977* New targets
2978
2979Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2980
2981Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2982
53e5f3cf
AS
2983* New commands
2984
2985init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2986 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2987
ac264b3b
MS
2988The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2989
2990checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2991
2992restart <n> Return the program state to a
2993 previously saved state.
2994
2995info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2996
2997delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2998
2999set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3000 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3001
3002info forks List forks of the user program that
3003 are available to be debugged.
3004
3005fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3006 forks of the user program that are
3007 available to be debugged.
3008
3009delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3010 that are available to be debugged (and
3011 kill the forked process).
3012
3013detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3014 that are available to be debugged (and
3015 allow the process to continue).
3016
3950dc3f
NS
3017* New architecture
3018
3019Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3020
0ea3f30e
DJ
3021* Improved Windows host support
3022
3023GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3024native console support, and remote communications using either
3025network sockets or serial ports.
3026
f79daebb
GM
3027* Improved Modula-2 language support
3028
3029GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3030basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3031pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3032printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3033written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3034GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3035
acab6ab2
MM
3036* REMOVED features
3037
3038The ARM rdi-share module.
3039
f4267320
DJ
3040The Netware NLM debug server.
3041
53e5f3cf 3042*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3043
e0ecbda1
MK
3044* New native configurations
3045
02a677ac 3046OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3047OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3048
d64a6579
KB
3049* New targets
3050
3051Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3052
b33a6190
AS
3053* New command line options
3054
3055--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3056--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3057 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3058--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3059 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3060 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3061 with the --command (-x) option.
3062
11dced61
AC
3063* Deprecated commands removed
3064
3065The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3066removed:
3067
3068 Command Replacement
3069 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3070 othernames set arm disassembler
3071 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3072 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3073 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3074 regs info registers
3075
6fe85783
MK
3076* New BSD user-level threads support
3077
3078It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3079library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3080configurations are:
3081
3082FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3083FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3084OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3085
3086Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3087are not yet supported.
3088
5260ca71
MS
3089* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3090(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3091
e84ecc99
AC
3092* REMOVED configurations and files
3093
3094VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3095Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3096National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3097
31e35378
JB
3098* New "set print array-indexes" command
3099
3100After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3101when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3102behavior.
3103
e85e5c83
MK
3104* VAX floating point support
3105
3106GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3107
d91e9901
AS
3108* User-defined command support
3109
3110In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3111to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3112section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3113
f2cb65ca
MC
3114*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3115
f47b1503
AS
3116* New command line option
3117
3118GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3119debugging.
3120
f2cb65ca
MC
3121* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3122
3123GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3124information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3125by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3126proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3127to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3128
d08c0230
AC
3129* Internationalization
3130
3131When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3132internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3133continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3134
117ea3cf
PH
3135* Ada
3136
3137Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3138implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3139into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3140
d08c0230
AC
3141* New native configurations
3142
3143GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3144
3145* Remote 'p' packet
3146
3147GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3148packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3149
3150* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3151
3152GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3153The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3154features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3155i386 application).
3156
3157GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3158compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3159continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3160configurations:
3161
3162hppa-*-hpux
3163ia64-*-aix
3164mips-*-irix*
3165*-*-lynx
3166mips-*-linux-gnu
3167sds protocol
3168xdr protocol
3169powerpc bdm protocol
3170
3171Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3172made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3173
3174* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3175
3176Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3177been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3178configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3179permanently REMOVED.
3180
3181h8300-*-*
3182mcore-*-*
3183mn10300-*-*
3184ns32k-*-*
3185sh64-*-*
3186v850-*-*
3187
ebb7c577
AC
3188*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3189
3190* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3191
3192When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3193heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3194been fixed.
3195
3196* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3197
3198When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3199fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3200IRIX long double values).
3201
3202* VAX and "next"
3203
3204A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3205command. This problem has been fixed.
3206
860660cb 3207*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3208
0dea2468
AC
3209* Fix for ``many threads''
3210
3211On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3212rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3213error message:
3214
3215 ptrace: No such process.
3216 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3217
3218This problem has been fixed.
3219
2c07db7a
AC
3220* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3221
3222Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3223GDB to dump core).
3224
c23968a2
JB
3225* New ``start'' command.
3226
3227This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3228
71009278
MK
3229* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3230
3231Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3232live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3233platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3234
3235FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3236FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3237NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3238NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3239NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3240OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3241OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3242OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3243OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3244
3c0b7db2
AC
3245* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3246
3247Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3248These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3249of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3250call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3251signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3252
73cc75f3
AC
3253Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3254features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3255include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3256
7243600a
BF
3257* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3258
6f606e1c
MK
3259* New native configurations
3260
97dc871c 3261GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3262OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3263OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3264OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3265OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3266NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3267OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3268
a1b461bf
AC
3269* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3270
3271GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3272The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3273including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3274migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3275compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3276work, was also included.
3277
3278GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3279module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3280
3281h8300-*-*
3282mcore-*-*
3283mn10300-*-*
3284ns32k-*-*
3285sh64-*-*
3286v850-*-*
3287xstormy16-*-*
3288
3289Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3290made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3291
3c7012f5
AC
3292* REMOVED configurations and files
3293
3294Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3295Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3296Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3297Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3298Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3299AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3300Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3301decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3302riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3303sonymips mips-sony-*
3304sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3305
e5fe55f7
AC
3306*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3307
3308* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3309
3310The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3311GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3312command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3313program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3314with GDB".
3315
3316* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3317
3318Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3319libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3320cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3321GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3322shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3323the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3324are created.
3325
3326Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3327
3328* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3329
3330The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3331non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3332compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3333
3334* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3335
3336Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3337wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3338
3339* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3340
3341The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3342permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3343systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3344
3345* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3346
3347Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3348has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3349
3350* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3351
3352GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3353its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3354panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3355
3356* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3357
3358When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3359by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3360not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3361
faae5abe 3362*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3363
9175c9a3
MC
3364* Removed --with-mmalloc
3365
3366Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3367conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3368
3cc87ec0
MK
3369* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3370
3371The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3372the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3373and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3374you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3375
f0424ef6
MK
3376* Revised SPARC target
3377
3378The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3379FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3380support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3381from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3382(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3383
59659be2
ILT
3384* New C++ demangler
3385
3386GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3387names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3388with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3389programs.
3390
9e08b29b
DJ
3391* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3392
3393GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3394arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3395encountered these.
3396
8dfe8985
DC
3397* C++ nested types and namespaces
3398
3399GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3400improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3401is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3402Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3403namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3404"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3405frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3406if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3407GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3408
cced5e27
MK
3409* New native configurations
3410
3411NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3412OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3413OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3414OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3415OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3416
b4b4b794
KI
3417* New debugging protocols
3418
3419M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3420
7989c619
AC
3421* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3422
3423The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3424and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3425tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3426
5994185b
AC
3427* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3428
3429Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3430been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3431configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3432permanently REMOVED.
3433
3434Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3435Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3436Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3437Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3438Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3439AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3440Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3441decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3442riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3443sonymips mips-sony-*
3444sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3445
0ddabb4c
AC
3446* REMOVED configurations and files
3447
3448SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3449SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3450Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3451Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3452H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3453HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3454HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3455HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3456PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3457386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3458Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3459 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3460 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3461SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3462SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3463Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3464Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3465
c7f1390e
DJ
3466*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3467
1fe43d45
AC
3468* Objective-C
3469
3470Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3471integrated into GDB.
3472
e6beb428
AC
3473* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3474
3475DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3476information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3477By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3478backtraces.
3479
3480The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3481have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3482DWARF 2 CFI support.
3483
3484* Hosted file I/O.
3485
3486GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3487file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3488remote protocol documentation for details.
3489
3490* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3491
3492All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3493architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3494to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3495ppc32 on ppc64).
3496
3497* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3498
3499GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3500per-thread variables.
3501
3502* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3503
3504GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3505GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3506
3507* Separate debug info.
3508
3509GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3510automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3511of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3512system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3513and optional debug files.
3514
3515* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3516
3517DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3518describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3519debugger.
3520
3521GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3522for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3523
3524* Java
3525
3526A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3527Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3528considered "useable".
3529
85f8f974
DJ
3530* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3531
3532The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3533commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3534kernel.
3535
0fac0b41
DJ
3536* GDB supports logging output to a file
3537
3538There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3539used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3540
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3541* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3542
3543The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3544disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3545command.
3546
e286caf2 3547* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3548
3549The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3550registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3551
d28f9cdf
DJ
3552* Profiling support
3553
3554A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3555be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3556session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3557"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3558data, for more informative profiling results.
3559
da0f9dcd
AC
3560* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3561
3562The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3563option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3564"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3565
3566Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3567removed.
3568
fb9b6b35
JJ
3569Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3570Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3571Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3572 in a subsequent -var-update.
3573
954a4db8
MK
3574* New native configurations.
3575
3576FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3577
6760f9e6
JB
3578* Multi-arched targets.
3579
b4263afa 3580HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3581Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3582
1b831c93
AC
3583* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3584
3585Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3586been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3587configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3588permanently REMOVED.
3589
8b0e5691 3590Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3591Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3592H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3593HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3594HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3595HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3596PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3597Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3598 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3599 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3600Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3601Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3602
5835abe7
NC
3603* REMOVED configurations and files
3604
3605V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3606Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3607IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3608i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3609i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3610i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3611HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3612 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3613 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3614Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3615Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3616Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3617OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3618I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3619
a094c6fb
AC
3620* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3621
3622The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3623the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3624context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3625address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3626The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3627
299ffc64 3628*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3629
46248966
AC
3630* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3631
3632When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3633`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3634in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3635library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3636shared libs like mad''.
3637
b9d14705 3638* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3639
b9d14705
DJ
3640Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3641the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3642arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3643powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3644
e0e9281e
JB
3645* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3646
3647GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3648and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3649they expand.
3650
dd73b9bb
AC
3651The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3652invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3653
3654The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3655macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3656
e0e9281e
JB
3657Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3658information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3659your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3660information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3661
2250ee0c
CV
3662* Multi-arched targets.
3663
6e3ba3b8
JT
3664DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3665DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3666NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3667National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3668Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3669Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3670
cd9bfe15 3671* New targets.
e33ce519 3672
456f8b9d
DB
3673Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3674
e33ce519 3675
da8ca43d
JT
3676* New native configurations
3677
3678Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3679SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3680MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3681UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3682
cd9bfe15
AC
3683* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3684
3685Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3686been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3687configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3688permanently REMOVED.
3689
92eb23c5 3690Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3691OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3692IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3693Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3694Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3695Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3696i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3697i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3698i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3699HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3700 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3701 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3702I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3703
db034ac5
AC
3704* OBSOLETE languages
3705
3706CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3707
cd9bfe15
AC
3708* REMOVED configurations and files
3709
3710AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3711A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3712AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3713AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3714AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3715
3716testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3717
20f01a46
DH
3718* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3719
3720This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3721commands. The default is 1024.
3722
a5941fbf
MK
3723* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3724
3725Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3726
89743e04
MS
3727* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3728
3729These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3730to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3731from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3732
9fb14e79
JB
3733* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3734
3735The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3736including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3737of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3738
2037aebb
AC
3739*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3740
3741* New targets.
3742
3743Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3744
3745* Bug fixes
3746
3747gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3748mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3749Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3750
3751gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3752dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3753Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3754
3755Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3756Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3757By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3758
3759i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3760avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3761By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3762
37057839 3763*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3764
1a703748
MS
3765* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3766
3767This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3768really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3769In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3770target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3771This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3772(notably embedded) targets.
3773
cefd4ef5
MS
3774* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3775
55241689
AC
3776This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3777process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3778GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3779hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3780
352ed7b4
MS
3781* New command line option
3782
3783GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3784
3785* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3786
3787There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3788command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3789a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3790be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3791open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3792issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3793a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3794it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3795GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3796is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3797
fe419ffc
RE
3798* Changes in ARM configurations.
3799
3800Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3801configuration is fully multi-arch.
3802
eb7cedd9
MK
3803* New native configurations
3804
fe419ffc 3805ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3806x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3807AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3808Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3809
c9f63e6b
CV
3810* New targets
3811
3812Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3813
9b4ff276
AC
3814* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3815
3816Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3817been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3818configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3819permanently REMOVED.
3820
3821AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3822A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3823AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3824AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3825AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3826
b4ceaee6 3827testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3828
e2caac18
AC
3829* REMOVED configurations and files
3830
3831TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3832WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3833PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3834PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3835PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3836Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3837Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3838 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3839SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3840Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3841Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3842ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3843Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3844
c2a727fa
TT
3845* Changes to command line processing
3846
3847The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3848for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3849
467d8519
TT
3850* Changes to key bindings
3851
3852There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3853
7072a954
AC
3854*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3855
3856Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3857
3858Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3859corrupted.
3860
3861Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3862
3863Numerous documentation fixes.
3864
3865Numerous testsuite fixes.
3866
34f47bc4 3867*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3868
3869* New native configurations
3870
3871Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3872x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3873MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3874MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3875ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3876s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3877
bf64bfd6
AC
3878* New targets
3879
def90278 3880Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3881CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3882UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3883
17e78a56 3884* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3885
3886x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3887Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3888Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3889 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3890TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3891WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3892Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3893PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3894PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3895PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3896SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3897Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3898ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3899Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3900
17e78a56
AC
3901stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3902kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3903
7fcca85b
AC
3904Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3905been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3906configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3907permanently REMOVED.
3908
a196c81c 3909* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3910
3911Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3912Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3913Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3914ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3915Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3916ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3917
6d6b80e5 3918* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3919
6d6b80e5 3920GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3921sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3922present.
3923
bf64bfd6
AC
3924* Other news:
3925
e23194cb
EZ
3926* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3927
3928* The MI enabled by default.
3929
3930The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3931revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3932engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3933using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3934which is now deprecated.
3935
3936* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3937
3938GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3939main features are supported:
3940
3941 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3942
3943 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3944 extension;
3945
3946 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3947
3948 - a Pascal expression parser.
3949
3950However, some important features are not yet supported.
3951
3952 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3953
3954 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3955
3956 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3957 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3958
3959 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3960
3961 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3962
3963* Changes in completion.
3964
3965Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3966to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3967users expect at the shell prompt.
3968
3969Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3970`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3971program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3972files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3973be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3974considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3975name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3976
3977`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3978
3979* New platform-independent commands:
3980
3981It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3982hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3983documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3984
3985* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3986
d7275149
MK
3987Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3988revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3989many threads as your system allows you to have.
3990
e23194cb
EZ
3991Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3992
d7275149
MK
3993Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3994multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3995
3996* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3997
3998Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3999
e23194cb
EZ
4000GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4001debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4002supported.)
4003
4004* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4005
4006Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4007breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4008implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4009put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4010and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4011registers.
4012
4013The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4014debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4015watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4016
4017* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4018
4019New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4020the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4021
4022New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4023display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4024IDT.
4025
4026New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4027from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4028New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4029a given linear address.
4030
4031GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4032program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4033which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4034
4035DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4036
6c56c069
EZ
4037It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4038
e23194cb
EZ
4039* Changes in documentation.
4040
4041All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4042Documentation License.
4043
4044Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4045manual.
4046
4047TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4048
4049Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4050manual.
4051
4052The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4053documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4054hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4055
5d6640b1
AC
4056* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4057
4058The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4059``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4060contents of this file.
4061
1a1d8446
AC
4062* gdba.el deleted
4063
4064GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4065
9debab2f 4066*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4067
c63ce875
EZ
4068* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4069
4070Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4071programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4072displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4073greater level of detail.
4074
4075* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4076
4077It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4078bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4079on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4080written.
4081
4082* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4083
4084The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4085necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4086machines ``out of the box''.
4087
4088The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4089possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4090signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4091would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4092interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4093
4094It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4095standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4096even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4097and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4098terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4099
4100The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4101enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4102also works.
4103
4104DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4105GDB.
4106
4107It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4108directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4109times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4110breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4111
ed9a39eb
JM
4112* New native configurations
4113
4114ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4115PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4116
7a292a7a
SS
4117* New targets
4118
96baa820 4119Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4120x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4121PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4122TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4123
085dd6e6
JM
4124* OBSOLETE configurations
4125
4126Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4127Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4128Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4129ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4130Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4131
9debab2f
AC
4132Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4133but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4134these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4135be permanently REMOVED.
4136
5330533d
SS
4137* Gould support removed
4138
4139Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4140
bc9e5bbf
AC
4141* New features for SVR4
4142
4143On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4144without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4145load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4146
4147* Many C++ enhancements
4148
4149C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4150in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4151
adf40b2e
JM
4152* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4153
4154A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4155sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4156with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4157``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4158
4159 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4160 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4161
43e526b9
JM
4162* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4163
4164A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4165expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4166instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4167
4168The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4169added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4170
96baa820
JM
4171* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4172
4173The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4174``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4175include ``set remote P-packet''.
4176
11cf8741
JM
4177* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4178
4179The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4180accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4181``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4182
7876dd43
DB
4183* ``apropos'' command added.
4184
4185The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4186documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4187try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4188
bc9e5bbf
AC
4189* New MI interface
4190
4191A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4192interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4193process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4194"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4195enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4196
4197 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4198
c906108c
SS
4199*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4200
4201* New native configurations
4202
4203HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4204HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4205M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4206
4207* New targets
4208
4209Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4210Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4211Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4212
4213* OBSOLETE configurations
4214
4215Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4216
4217Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4218but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4219these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4220be permanently REMOVED.
4221
4222* ANSI/ISO C
4223
4224As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4225buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4226containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4227use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4228available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4229configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4230information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4231already.
4232
4233* Readline 2.2
4234
4235GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4236
4237* set extension-language
4238
4239You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4240languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4241you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4242 set extension-language .c c++
4243The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4244and their associated languages.
4245
4246* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4247
4248When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4249you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4250PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4251
4252 set processor NAME
4253
4254sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4255following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4256
4257 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4258 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4259 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4260 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4261 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4262 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4263 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4264 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4265 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4266 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4267 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4268
4269At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4270special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4271registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4272only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4273
4274* HP-UX support
4275
4276Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4277more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4278library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4279support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4280for xdb and dbx commands.
4281
4282* Catchpoints
4283
4284HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4285generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4286to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4287
4288This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4289argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4290output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4291
4292* Debugging across forks
4293
4294On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4295in the inferior.
4296
4297* TUI
4298
4299HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4300it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4301configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4302
4303* GDB remote protocol additions
4304
4305A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4306Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4307fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4308allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4309
4310For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4311full 64-bit address. The command
4312
4313 set remoteaddresssize 32
4314
4315can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4316the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4317will be discarded.
4318
4319In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4320command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4321
4322 maint packet heythere
4323
4324sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4325disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4326time.
4327
4328The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4329target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4330downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4331
4332* Tracing can collect general expressions
4333
4334You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4335further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4336doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4337
4338* mask-address variable for Mips
4339
4340For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4341a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4342of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4343
4344* Higher serial baud rates
4345
4346GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4347230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4348to achieve all of these rates.)
4349
4350* i960 simulator
4351
4352The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4353builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4354
4355
4356*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4357
4358* New native configurations
4359
4360Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4361Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4362Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4363PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4364PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4365Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4366Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4367
4368* New targets
4369
4370Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4371Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4372Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4373Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4374MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4375MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4376MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4377Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4378Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4379Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4380NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4381
4382* New debugging protocols
4383
4384ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4385M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4386DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4387PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4388PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4389Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4390
4391* DWARF 2
4392
4393All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4394format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4395information.
4396
4397* Java frontend
4398
4399GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4400only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4401
4402* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4403
4404For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4405loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4406locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4407
4408* Live range splitting
4409
4410GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4411range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4412more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4413
4414* Hurd support
4415
4416GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4417updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4418
4419* ARM Thumb support
4420
4421GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4422instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4423instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4424accordingly.
4425
4426* MIPS16 support
4427
4428GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4429instruction set.
4430
4431* Overlay support
4432
4433GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4434linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4435will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4436control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4437additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4438in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4439
4440* info symbol
4441
4442The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4443the symbol at the specified address.
4444
4445* Trace support
4446
4447The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4448asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4449extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4450includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4451file tracepoint.c for more details.
4452
4453* MIPS simulator
4454
4455Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4456by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4457of most MIPS variants.
4458
4459* Sparc simulator
4460
4461Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4462by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4463Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4464
4465* set architecture
4466
4467For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4468basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4469architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4470the possible architectures.
4471
4472*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4473
4474* New native configurations
4475
4476Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4477M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4478PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4479PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4480PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4481RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4482
4483* New targets
4484
4485ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4486I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4487MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4488MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4489PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4490Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4491Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4492
4493* PowerPC simulator
4494
4495The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4496contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4497PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4498basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4499performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4500
4501* Solaris 2.5
4502
4503GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4504
4505* Windows 95/NT native
4506
4507GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4508To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4509which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4510Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4511ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4512
4513* dont-repeat command
4514
4515If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4516command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4517useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4518extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4519
4520* Send break instead of ^C
4521
4522The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4523rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4524GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4525
4526* Remote protocol timeout
4527
4528The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4529that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4530to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4531
4532* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4533
4534By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4535loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4536stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4537when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4538in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4539
4540Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4541/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4542automatically on hpux10.
4543
4544* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4545
4546Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4547
4548* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4549
4550When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4551may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4552the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4553every character. The default value is 1050.
4554
4555* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4556
4557If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4558a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4559replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4560details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4561remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4562to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4563
4564* Speedups for remote debugging
4565
4566GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4567the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4568and more efficient S-record downloading.
4569
4570* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4571
4572GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4573Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4574
4575*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4576
4577* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4578
4579The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4580can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4581
4582* Remote targets use caching
4583
4584Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4585remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4586it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4587debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4588off' turns the the data cache off.
4589
4590* Remote targets may have threads
4591
4592The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4593in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4594gdb/remote.c for details.
4595
4596* NetROM support
4597
4598If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4599support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4600acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4601write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4602support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4603another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4604sequence is something like
4605
4606 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4607 load <prog>
4608 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4609
4610* Macintosh host
4611
4612GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4613may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4614it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4615available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4616device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4617directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4618scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4619mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4620
4621* Autoconf
4622
4623GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4624but does simplify configuration and building.
4625
4626* hpux10
4627
4628GDB now supports hpux10.
4629
4630*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4631
4632* New native configurations
4633
4634x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4635x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4636NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4637Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4638
4639* New targets
4640
4641A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4642HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4643CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4644PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4645WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4646
4647* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4648
4649GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4650possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4651filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4652the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4653if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4654
4655* Arguments to user-defined commands
4656
4657User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4658Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4659trivial example:
4660define adder
4661 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4662
4663To execute the command use:
4664adder 1 2 3
4665
4666Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4667Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4668use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4669
4670* New `if' and `while' commands
4671
4672This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4673commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4674expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4675execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4676terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4677`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4678if the expression is zero.
4679
4680* Fortran source language mode
4681
4682GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4683Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4684variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4685with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4686Fortran compilers.
4687
4688* Better HPUX support
4689
4690Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4691running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4692processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4693for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4694that behavior do the following before running the program:
4695
4696 adb -w a.out
4697 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4698 control-d
4699
4700This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4701To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4702
4703 adb -w a.out
4704 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4705 control-d
4706
4707You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4708the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4709external linkage.
4710
4711GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4712HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4713
4714* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4715
4716You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4717commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4718current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4719"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4720associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4721configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4722
4723* New DOS host serial code
4724
4725This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4726no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4727a PC's serial port.
4728
4729*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4730
4731* New "complete" command
4732
4733This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4734were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4735
4736* Trailing space optional in prompt
4737
4738"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4739allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4740
4741* Breakpoint hit counts
4742
4743"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4744has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4745can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4746to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4747less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4748that breakpoint.
4749
4750* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4751
4752"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4753an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4754arrays actually contain only short strings.
4755
4756* Shared library breakpoints
4757
4758In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4759breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4760
4761* Hardware watchpoints
4762
4763There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4764targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4765
55241689 4766Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4767
4768* Annotations
4769
4770Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4771and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4772
4773* Improved Irix 5 support
4774
4775GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4776
4777* Improved HPPA support
4778
4779GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4780
4781* New native configurations
4782
4783Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4784HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4785Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4786RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4787
4788* New targets
4789
4790OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4791MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4792Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4793
4794* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4795
4796There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4797This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4798
4799* Fixes
4800
4801As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4802and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4803
4804*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4805
4806* Irix 5 is now supported
4807
4808* HPPA support
4809
4810GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4811to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4812GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4813of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4814can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4815
4816
4817*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4818
4819* User visible changes:
4820
4821* Remote Debugging
4822
4823The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4824target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4825debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4826integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4827debugging info for the mips target).
4828
4829* DEC Alpha native support
4830
4831GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4832debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4833work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4834Alpha-specific notes.
4835
4836* Preliminary thread implementation
4837
4838GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4839
4840* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4841
4842This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4843to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4844for details).
4845
4846* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4847
4848This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4849mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4850call methods, ...etc.
4851
4852*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4853
4854 * User visible changes:
4855
4856Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4857supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4858other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4859somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4860
4861Filename completion now works.
4862
4863When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4864arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4865addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4866
4867All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4868vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4869should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4870your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4871to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4872
4873 * DEC alpha support
4874
4875This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4876cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4877
4878
4879*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4880
4881 * Testsuite
4882
4883This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4884The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4885via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4886
4887 * C++ demangling
4888
4889'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4890emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4891Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4892disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4893use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4894
4895 * Simulators
4896
4897GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4898So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4899Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4900
4901 * New targets supported
4902
4903H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4904H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4905SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4906Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4907IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4908
4909Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4910version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4911GO32 memory extender.
4912
4913 * New remote protocols
4914
4915MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4916
4917 * New source languages supported
4918
4919This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4920used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4921into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4922
4923
4924*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4925
4926 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4927
4928GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4929version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4930University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4931compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4932format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4933(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4934
4935Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4936
4937 * Faster and better demangling
4938
4939We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4940demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4941character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4942only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4943This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4944increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4945symbol lookups.
4946
4947`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4948from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4949compiler does not actually implement.
4950
4951 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4952
4953In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4954inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4955recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4956very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4957The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4958circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4959fix.
4960
4961The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4962release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4963
4964 * Improved configure script
4965
4966The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4967you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4968host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4969done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4970
4971We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4972version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4973`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4974The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4975only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4976We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4977
4978 * Documentation improvements
4979
4980There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4981produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4982before submitting changes.
4983
4984The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4985M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4986`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4987you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4988a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4989
4990*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4991We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4992been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4993or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4994`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4995around this problem.
4996
4997 * New features
4998
4999GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5000the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5001`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5002the target program.
5003
5004The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5005how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5006
5007 * New native hosts supported
5008
5009HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5010386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5011
5012 * New targets supported
5013
5014AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5015
5016 * New file formats supported
5017
5018BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5019HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5020
5021 * Major bug fixes
5022
5023Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5024
5025We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5026printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5027
5028We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5029for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5030release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5031
5032You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5033will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5034
5035We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5036for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5037especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5038libraries.
5039
5040The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5041information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5042command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5043any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5044when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5045
5046 * Internal improvements
5047
5048GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5049debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5050
5051GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5052Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5053symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5054contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5055shared code that handles any of them.
5056
5057 * New command line options
5058
5059We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5060
5061 * Mmalloc licensing
5062
5063The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5064General Public License.
5065
5066*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5067
5068 * Host/native/target split
5069
5070GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5071hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5072target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5073local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5074ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5075
5076The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5077GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5078is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5079code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5080any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5081built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5082handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5083
5084GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5085It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5086plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5087
5088 * New hosts supported
5089
5090HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5091386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5092386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5093
5094 * New targets supported
5095
5096Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
509768030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5098
5099 * New native hosts supported
5100
5101386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5102 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5103386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5104
5105 * New file formats supported
5106
5107BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5108supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5109format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5110
5111 * New commands
5112
5113`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5114`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5115These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5116
5117`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5118
5119You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5120scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5121prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5122executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5123
5124 * C++ improvements
5125
5126We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5127info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5128symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5129
5130Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5131
5132 * Major bug fixes
5133
5134The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5135fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5136by the compiler.
5137
5138We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5139support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5140
5141John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5142slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5143that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5144purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5145the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5146mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5147
5148Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5149about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5150completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5151we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5152
5153 * AMD 29k support
5154
5155A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5156specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5157calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5158usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5159in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5160
5161We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5162Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5163of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5164resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5165
5166 * Remote interfaces
5167
5168We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5169with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5170message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5171This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5172needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5173breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5174each instruction being stepped through.
5175
5176The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5177registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5178
5179There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5180find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5181Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5182processor with a serial port.
5183
5184 * Configuration
5185
5186Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5187`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5188supported, and what files each one uses.
5189
5190 * Library changes
5191
5192There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5193disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5194Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5195disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5196
5197The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5198Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5199can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5200grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5201
5202 * Documentation
5203
5204The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5205reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5206as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5207encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5208system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5209bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5210
5211And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5212
5213
5214*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5215
5216 * Better support for C++ function names
5217
5218GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5219names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5220(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5221single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5222Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5223
5224GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5225the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5226You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5227lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5228for the list of formats.
5229
5230 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5231
5232Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5233C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5234directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5235can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5236usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5237about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5238this problem.)
5239
5240 * New 'maintenance' command
5241
5242All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5243the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5244can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5245
5246 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5247 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5248 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5249 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5250 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5251 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5252
5253The following commands are new:
5254
5255 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5256 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5257 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5258
5259 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5260
5261We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5262(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5263be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5264read after argv processing.
5265
5266 * New hosts supported
5267
5268Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5269
55241689 5270GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5271
5272We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5273is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5274for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5275masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5276fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5277It costs extra.
5278
5279 * New targets supported
5280
5281Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5282
5283 * More smarts about finding #include files
5284
5285GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5286all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5287greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5288especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5289the one that contains your sources.
5290
5291We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5292breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5293try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5294
5295 * Interesting infernals change
5296
5297GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5298section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5299target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5300stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5301
5302 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5303
5304There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5305 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5306 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5307
5308See the ChangeLog for details.
5309
5310*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5311
5312 * New machines supported (host and target)
5313
5314IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5315
5316SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5317
5318 * New malloc package
5319
5320GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5321Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5322capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5323This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5324pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5325more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5326
5327 * info proc
5328
5329The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5330'help info proc' for details.
5331
5332 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5333
5334The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5335Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5336possible.
5337
5338 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5339
5340Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5341support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5342conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5343environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5344that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5345in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5346
5347 * Cross byte order fixes
5348
5349Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5350targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5351
5352 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5353
5354If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5355system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5356`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5357program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5358called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5359Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5360and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5361the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5362option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5363starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5364
5365You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5366the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5367information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5368slower, but makes future operations faster.
5369
5370The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5371build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5372A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5373use is:
5374
5375 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5376
5377The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5378It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5379shared across multiple host platforms.
5380
5381 * longjmp() handling
5382
5383GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5384siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5385all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5386platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5387
5388 * Solaris 2.0
5389
5390Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5391this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5392reading symbols.
5393
5394 * Bug fixes
5395
5396As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5397People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5398crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5399
5400*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5401
5402 * New machines supported (host and target)
5403
5404SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5405 (except core files)
5406BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5407Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5408
5409 * New machines supported (target)
5410
5411AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5412
5413 * C++ support
5414
5415GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5416The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5417per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5418
5419GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5420`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5421extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5422good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5423will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5424released.
5425
5426 * New features for SVR4
5427
5428GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5429shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5430only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5431
5432The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5433on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5434it prints the address mappings of the process.
5435
5436If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5437bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5438
5439 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5440
5441Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5442now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5443skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5444make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5445same code linked statically.
5446
5447 * New Getopt
5448
5449GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5450version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5451continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5452Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5453added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5454future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5455
5456 * Bugs fixed
5457
5458The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5459Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5460See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5461
5462
5463*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5464
5465 * New machines supported (host and target)
5466
5467Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5468NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5469Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5470
5471 * Almost SCO Unix support
5472
5473We had hoped to support:
5474SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5475(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5476that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5477about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5478
5479 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5480
5481GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5482debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5483is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5484send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5485reqired (if any).
5486
5487 * New Readline
5488
5489GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5490is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5491required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5492
5493 * Bugs fixed
5494
5495The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5496Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5497See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5498
5499 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5500
5501GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5502supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5503symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5504
5505Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5506mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5507debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5508mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5509version 2.
5510
5511Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5512really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5513line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5514variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5515situation somewhat.
5516
5517When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5518However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5519methods.
5520
5521We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5522DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5523encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5524
5525
5526*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5527
5528 * Improved configuration
5529
5530Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5531Porting BFD is simpler.
5532
5533 * Stepping improved
5534
5535The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5536of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5537in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5538function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5539
5540 * Bug fixing
5541
5542Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5543
5544 * New host supported (not target)
5545
5546Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5547
5548
5549*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5550
5551 * Multiple source language support
5552
5553GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5554It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5555and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5556language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5557You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5558`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5559
5560 * GDB and Modula-2
5561
5562GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5563currently under development at the State University of New York at
5564Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5565continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5566
5567Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5568debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5569symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5570
5571There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5572in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5573
5574 * set write on/off
5575
5576GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5577a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5578the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5579by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5580effect immediately.
5581
5582 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5583
5584When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5585shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5586The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5587examining core files.
5588
5589 * set listsize
5590
5591You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5592The default is 10.
5593
5594 * New machines supported (host and target)
5595
5596SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5597Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5598Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5599
5600 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5601
5602IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5603
5604 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5605
5606AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5607AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5608Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5609
5610 * New remote interfaces
5611
5612AMD 29000 Adapt
5613AMD 29000 Minimon
5614
5615
5616*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5617
5618 * New Facilities
5619
5620Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5621
5622Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5623target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5624is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5625remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5626remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5627also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5628using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5629stub on the target system.
5630
5631New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5632
5633GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5634library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5635object file types such as a.out and coff.
5636
5637There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5638refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5639
5640
5641 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5642
5643All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5644by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5645
5646For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5647``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5648Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5649
5650What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5651print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5652will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5653all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5654
5655confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5656 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5657 it is already running. Default is ON.
5658
5659editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5660 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5661 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5662 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5663 Default is ON.
5664
5665history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5666 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5667 or the value of the environment variable
5668 GDBHISTFILE.
5669
5670history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5671 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5672 HISTSIZE.
5673
5674history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5675 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5676 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5677
5678history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5679 history expansion will be performed on
5680 command line input. The default is OFF.
5681
5682radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5683 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5684 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5685
5686height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5687 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5688 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5689 variable TERM.
5690
5691width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5692 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5693 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5694 variable TERM.
5695
5696Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5697``set width'' instead.
5698
5699print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5700 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5701 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5702 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5703
5704print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5705 is OFF.
5706
5707print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5708 "raw" form if off.
5709
5710print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5711 like instructions.
5712
5713print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5714
5715
5716 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5717
5718The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5719new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5720are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5721window.
5722
5723
5724 * Support for Shared Libraries
5725
5726GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5727Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5728before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5729happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5730At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5731from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5732shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5733It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5734
5735sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5736 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5737 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5738
5739info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5740
5741
5742 * Watchpoints
5743
5744A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5745expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5746tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5747quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5748problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5749more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5750
5751watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5752
5753info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5754
5755delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5756disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5757enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5758
5759
5760 * C++ multiple inheritance
5761
5762When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5763for C++ programs.
5764
5765 * C++ exception handling
5766
5767Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5768ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5769the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5770handler's context).
5771
5772catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5773 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5774 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5775
5776info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5777 current stack frame.
5778
5779
5780 * Minor command changes
5781
5782The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5783command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5784is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5785
5786The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5787at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5788frames without printing.
5789
5790 * New directory command
5791
5792'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5793The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5794about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5795with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5796find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5797
5798 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5799
5800For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5801for more details.
5802
5803GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5804two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5805Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5806where the program that you are debugging will run.