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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.0
5
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6* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
7 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
8 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
9
10 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
11 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
12 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
13
14 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
15 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
16 environment" command.
17
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18* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
19
20 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
21 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
22
23 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
24 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
25
26 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
27 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
28 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
29 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
30 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 31
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32 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
33 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
34 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
35
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36* New remote packets
37
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38QEnvironmentHexEncoded
39 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
40 the inferior when starting it.
41
42QEnvironmentUnset
43 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
44 before starting the remote inferior.
45
46QEnvironmentReset
47 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
48 user-set environment variables should be unset).
49
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50QStartupWithShell
51 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
52
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53* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
54 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
55
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56* New commands
57
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58set|show compile-gcc
59 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
60 with the 'compile' commands.
61
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62set debug separate-debug-file
63show debug separate-debug-file
64 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
65
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66* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
67 `o' for nexti.
68
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69* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
70
71 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
72 'int'.
73
74 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
75 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
76 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
77 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
78
79 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
80 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
81 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
82 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
83 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
84 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
85
86 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
87 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
88 unless you tell it the variable's type:
89
90 (gdb) p var
91 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
92 (gdb) p (float) var
93 $3 = 3.14
94
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95* New targets
96
97FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
98
305d16a9 99*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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100
101* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
102 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
103 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 104
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105* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
106
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107* Python Scripting
108
109 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 110 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 111
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112* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
113 instructions.
114
e6485aaf 115* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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116
117 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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118
119 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
120 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
121 removed.
122
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123* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
124
125 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
126 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
127
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128* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
129
130 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
131 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
132 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
133 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
134 features.
135
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136* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
137
138 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
139 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
140 debugger.
141
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142* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
143
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144* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
145 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
146
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147* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
148
149 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
150
151 define mycommand
152 set $i = 0
153 while $i < $argc
154 eval "print $arg%d", $i
155 set $i = $i + 1
156 end
157 end
158
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159* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
160
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161* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
162 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
163
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164* New native configurations
165
166FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
167
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168* New targets
169
170Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 171FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 172
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173* Removed targets and native configurations
174
175Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
176Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
177
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178* New commands
179
180flash-erase
181 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
182
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183maint print arc arc-instruction address
184 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 185
db6be0d5 186* New options
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187
188set disassembler-options
189show disassembler-options
190 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
191 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
192 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
193 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
194 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
195
db6be0d5 196* New MI commands
eea78757 197
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198-target-flash-erase
199 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
200 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 201
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202-file-list-shared-libraries
203 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
204 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 205
751b375e 206*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 207
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208* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
209
210 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
211 default. One must now explicitly configure with
212 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
213 option will be removed in a future release.
214
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215* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
216 GDB connection.
217
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218* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
219 memory backward from the given address. For example:
220
221 (gdb) bt
222 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
223 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
224 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
225 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
226 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
227 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
228 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
229 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
230 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
231
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232* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
233 arrays of dynamic types.
234
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235* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
236maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
237maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
238maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
239maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
240maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
241
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242* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
243 descriptions.
244
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245* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
246 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
247 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
248
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249* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
250
251 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
252 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
253 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
254 signal received and code location.
255
256 For example:
257
258 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
259 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
260 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
261 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
262
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263* Rust language support.
264 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
265 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
266 Rust.
267
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268* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
269
270 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
271 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
272 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
273 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
274 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
275 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
276 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
277 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
278 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
279 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
280 line.
281
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282* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
283
284 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
285 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
286
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287* New commands
288
289skip -file file
290skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
291skip -function function
292skip -rfunction regular-expression
293 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
294 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
295 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
296
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297maint info line-table REGEXP
298 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
299
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300maint selftest
301 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
302
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303new-ui INTERP TTY
304 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
305 using the TTY file for input/output.
306
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307* Python Scripting
308
309 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
310 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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311 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
312 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
313 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 314
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315signal-event EVENTID
316 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
317 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
318 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
319 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
320 signalling an event.
321
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322* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
323 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
324 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
325
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326* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
327 been removed:
328
329 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
330 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
331 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
332 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
333 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
334 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
335
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336* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
337 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
338 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
339 bytecode into native code.
340
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341* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
342 recording. For example:
343
344 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
345
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346* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
347
348 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
349
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350* New targets
351
352Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
353
1233c0ba 354*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 355
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356* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
357
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358* Per-inferior thread numbers
359
360 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
361 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
362 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
363
364 (gdb) info threads
365 Id Target Id Frame
366 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
367 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
368 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
369 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
370
371 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
372 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
373 are no longer unique between inferiors.
374
375 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
376 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 377 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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378
379 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
380 IDs.
381
382* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
383 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
384
385 (gdb) thread 2.1
386 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
387 (gdb)
388
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389* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
390 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
391 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
392 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
393 threads 2.*".
394
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395* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
396 all threads.
397
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398* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
399 the current thread.
400
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401* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
402 current inferior.
403
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404* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
405 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
406 example:
407
408 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
409 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
410
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411* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
412
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413* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
414
da8c46d2 415* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 416 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 417
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418* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
419 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
420 clients.
421
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422* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
423 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
424 at the same time.
425
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426* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
427 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
428 into native code.
429
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430* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
431
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432* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
433 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
434 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
435
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436* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
437 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
438
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439* New commands
440
441maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
442maint show target-non-stop
443 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
444 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
445 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
446
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447maint set bfd-sharing
448maint show bfd-sharing
449 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
450
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451set debug bfd-cache
452show debug bfd-cache
453 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
454
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455set debug fbsd-lwp
456show debug fbsd-lwp
457 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
458
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459set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
460show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
461 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
462
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463set remote thread-events
464show remote thread-events
465 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
466
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467set ada print-signatures on|off
468show ada print-signatures"
469 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
470 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
471
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472set max-value-size
473show max-value-size
474 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
475 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
476 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
477
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478* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
479 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
480 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
481 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
482 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
483 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
484
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485* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
486 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
487
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488* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
489 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
490
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491* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
492
493 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
494 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
495 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
496 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
497 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
498 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
499
fd2ae5d6 500* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 501 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 502
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503* New remote packets
504
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505QStartupWithShell
506 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
507
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508exec stop reason
509 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
510
511exec-events feature in qSupported
512 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
513 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
514 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
515 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
516
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517vCtrlC
518 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
519 non-stop mode.
520
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521thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
522 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
523
524thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
525 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
526
527QThreadEvents
528 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
529 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
530 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
531 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
532 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
533 stop for that same thread.
534
f2faf941 535N stop reply
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536 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
537 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
538 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
539
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540QCatchSyscalls
541 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
542 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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543
544syscall_entry stop reason
545 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
546
547syscall_return stop reason
548 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
549
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550* Extended-remote exec events
551
552 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
553 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
554 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
555
556set remote exec-event-feature-packet
557show remote exec-event-feature-packet
558 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
559
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560 * Thread names in remote protocol
561
562 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
563 thread.
564
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565* Target remote mode fork and exec events
566
567 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
568 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
569 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
570 fork and exec catchpoints.
571
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572* Remote syscall events
573
574 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
575 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
576
577set remote catch-syscall-packet
578show remote catch-syscall-packet
579 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
580
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581* MI changes
582
583 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
584 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
585 left.
586
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587* Python Scripting
588
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589 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
590 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
591 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
592 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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593 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
594 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
595
7c79d316 596*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 597
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598* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
599 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
600 including advance SIMD instructions.
601
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602* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
603
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604* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
605 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
606 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
607 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
608 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
609 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
610 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 611
d33279b3
AT
612* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
613 cpu information :
614 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
615
236af5e3
YG
616* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
617 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
618 remote serial I/O.
619
b6577aab
DE
620* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
621 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
622 and may include things like its command line arguments.
623
b30a0bc3
JB
624* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
625 is now available on all platforms.
626
599bd15c
GB
627* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
628 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
629 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
630 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
631 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
632 backward compatibility.
633
a9a5a3d1
GB
634* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
635 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
636 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
637 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
638
1b6e6f5c
GB
639* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
640 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
641 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
642 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
643 packets" below.
644
cf75d6c3
AB
645* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
646
417c80f9
AA
647* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
648
51aad7cc
GB
649* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
650 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
651 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
652 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
653 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
654 See "New remote packets" below.
655
51f0e40d
AB
656* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
657 available register groups, including target specific groups.
658
b58c513b
PP
659* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
660 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
661 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
662 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
663 are ignored.
b58c513b 664
37442ce1
DE
665* Guile Scripting
666
667 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
668
3a8b707a
DE
669* Python Scripting
670
671 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
672 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
673 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 674 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
675 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
676 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
677 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
678 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
679 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 680
f57d2163
DE
681* New commands
682
683maint print symbol-cache
684 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
685
686maint print symbol-cache-statistics
687 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
688
689maint flush-symbol-cache
690 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
691
f4abbc16
MM
692record btrace bts
693record bts
694 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
695
36de76f9
JK
696compile print
697 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
698
a4ea0946
AB
699tui enable
700tui disable
701 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
702
29c1c244
WT
703show mpx bound
704set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 705 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 706
b20a6524
MM
707record btrace pt
708record pt
bc504a31 709 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 710
b0627500
MM
711maint info btrace
712 Print information about branch tracing internals.
713
714maint btrace packet-history
715 Print the raw branch tracing data.
716
717maint btrace clear-packet-history
718 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
719
720maint btrace clear
721 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
722 anew by the next "record" command.
723
253828f1
JK
724* New options
725
b4f54984
DE
726set debug dwarf-die
727 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
728show debug dwarf-die
729 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
730
731set debug dwarf-read
732 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
733show debug dwarf-read
734 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
735
736maint set dwarf always-disassemble
737 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
738maint show dwarf always-disassemble
739 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
740
741maint set dwarf max-cache-age
742 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
743maint show dwarf max-cache-age
744 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
745
27e0867f
DE
746set debug dwarf-line
747show debug dwarf-line
748 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
749
ef0b411a
GB
750set max-completions
751show max-completions
752 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
753 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
754 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
755 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
756
fc637f04
PP
757set history remove-duplicates
758show history remove-duplicates
759 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
760
f57d2163
DE
761maint set symbol-cache-size
762maint show symbol-cache-size
763 Control the size of the symbol cache.
764
d33501a5
MM
765set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
766 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
767 BTS format.
768 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
769 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
770
7a6a1731
GB
771set debug linux-namespaces
772show debug linux-namespaces
773 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
774
b20a6524
MM
775set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
776 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 777 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
778 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
779 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
780
b0627500
MM
781maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
782 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
783 packet history.
784
253828f1
JK
785* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
786 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
787
9f050062
DE
788* Python/Guile scripting
789
790 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
791 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
792
f4abbc16
MM
793* New remote packets
794
795qXfer:btrace-conf:read
796 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
797
d33501a5
MM
798Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
799 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
800
b20a6524 801Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 802 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
803 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
804 qSupported query.
805
806Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 807 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
808 Trace format.
809
f7e6eed5
PA
810swbreak stop reason
811 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
812 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
813 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
814 mode operation.
815
816hwbreak stop reason
817 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
818 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
819
0a93529c
GB
820vFile:fstat:
821 Return information about files on the remote system.
822
c78fa86a
GB
823qXfer:exec-file:read
824 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
825 create a process running on the remote system.
826
15a201c8
GB
827vFile:setfs:
828 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
829 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
830 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
831 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
832
0d71eef5
DB
833fork stop reason
834 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
835
836vfork stop reason
837 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
838
839vforkdone stop reason
840 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
841 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
842
843fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
844 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
845 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
846 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
847 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
848 whether these features are enabled.
849
850* Extended-remote fork events
851
852 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
853 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
854 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
855 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
856
d33501a5
MM
857* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
858 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
859 the btrace record target.
860 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
861
b05e3b0d
JM
862* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
863 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
864
550bdf96
AA
865* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
866 targets.
867
4f45d445
JK
868* Removed command line options
869
870-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
871
0800b440
JK
872* Removed targets and native configurations
873
874HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
875Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
876
58bfce93
MM
877* New configure options
878
879--with-intel-pt
880 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 881 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
882
883--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
884 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
885 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
886 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
887
f5f85ab9
JB
888*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
889
890* Python Scripting
891
892 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
893
3b2f13ff 894*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 895
05db5edd
ST
896* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
897
5f3b99cf 898* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
899
900 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
901 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
902 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
903 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 904 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
905 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
906 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 907 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
908 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
909 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 910 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 911 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 912
8fda9068
YQ
913 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
914 inferior.
915
916 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
917 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
918 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
919 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
920
faa42425
DE
921* New Python-based convenience functions:
922
923 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
924 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
925 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
926 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
927
bb2ec1b3
TT
928* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
929 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
930 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
931 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
932 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
933 interface with this new feature are:
934
935 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
936 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
937
81219e53
DE
938* New commands
939
439250fb
DE
940demangle [-l language] [--] name
941 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
942 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
943 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
944 as "maint demangler-warning".
945
81219e53
DE
946queue-signal signal-name-or-number
947 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
948
f10c5b19
JK
949add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
950 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
951 scripts.
952
f5b95c01
AA
953maint print user-registers
954 List all currently available "user" registers.
955
bb2ec1b3
TT
956compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
957 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
958 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
959
960compile file [-r|-raw] filename
961 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
962 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
963 provided.
964
70509625
PA
965* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
966 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
967 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
968 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
969 at resume time.
970
971* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
972 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
973 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
974 switched threads meanwhile.
975
a25a5a45
PA
976* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
977
978 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
979 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
980 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
981 is now the default mode.
982
cc485e62
DE
983* New options
984
985set debug symbol-lookup
986show debug symbol-lookup
987 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
988
2ddf4301
SM
989* MI changes
990
991 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
992 inferiors that have exited.
993
bb7e3f4d
YQ
994* New targets
995
996MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
997
3831839c
PA
998* Removed targets
999
1000Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1001
5ab806de
PA
1002Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1003SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1004SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1005VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1006VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1007
6bf6fd09
JB
1008* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1009 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1010 its alias "share", instead.
1011
919b9a93 1012*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1013
8d551b02
DE
1014* New command line options
1015
1016-D data-directory
1017 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1018
e9475ead
SA
1019* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1020 as specified in ISO C99.
1021
a75fef0e
NC
1022* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1023 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1024
ed3ef339
DE
1025* Guile scripting
1026
1027 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1028 available is determined at configure time.
1029 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1030 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1031
1032* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1033
1034guile [code]
1035gu [code]
1036 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1037
1038guile-repl
1039gr
1040 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1041
1042info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1043 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1044
1045* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1046 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1047
c6044dd1
JB
1048* New options
1049
770e7fc7
DE
1050set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1051show print symbol-loading
1052 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1053 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1054 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1055 becomes less useful.
1056
ed3ef339
DE
1057set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1058show guile print-stack
1059 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1060
1061set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1062show auto-load guile-scripts
1063 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1064
c6044dd1
JB
1065maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1066maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1067 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1068 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1069 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1070 usage of this option.
1071
6a3cb8e8
PA
1072set auto-connect-native-target
1073
1074 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1075 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1076 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1077
67b5c0c1
MM
1078set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1079show record btrace replay-memory-access
1080 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1081
329ea579
PA
1082maint set target-async (on|off)
1083maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1084 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1085 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1086 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1087 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1088
1089set mi-async (on|off)
1090show mi-async
1091 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1092 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1093
1094* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1095 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1096
1097* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1098 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1099 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1100 "set target-async on" command.
1101
87ce2a04
DE
1102* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1103
1104 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1105 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1106 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1107 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1108 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1109
5de9129b
MM
1110* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1111 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1112 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1113
8710b709
MM
1114* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1115 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1116 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1117 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1118 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1119 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1120 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1121
0688d04e
MM
1122* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1123 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1124
066ce621 1125* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1126 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1127 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1128
52834460
MM
1129* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1130 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1131 memory or registers.
1132
237b092b
AA
1133* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1134
936d2992
PA
1135* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1136 remote. It now works with all targets.
1137
930ee1b1
PA
1138* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1139 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1140 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1141 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1142 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1143 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1144 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1145 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1146 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1147 target-stack".
1148
6a3cb8e8
PA
1149* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1150 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1151 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1152
bc504a31 1153* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1154
bc504a31
PA
1155* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1156 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1157 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1158
969c39fb
MM
1159* New remote packets
1160
1161qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1162 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1163 branch trace incrementally.
1164
f7bd0f78
SC
1165* Python Scripting
1166
1167 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1168 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1169 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1170 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1171 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1172 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1173 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1174 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1175
36c24d95
UW
1176* New targets
1177PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1178
95060284
JB
1179* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1180 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1181 its alias "share", instead.
1182
7f3c0343
JB
1183* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1184 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1185 instead.
1186
329ea579
PA
1187* MI changes
1188
1189 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1190 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1191 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1192 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1193 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1194 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1195 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1196 commands and CLI execution commands.
1197
b7bba001 1198*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1199
33a97bbe
OJ
1200* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1201 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1202 recording has been added.
1203
08248ca9
SDJ
1204* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1205
73869dc2
DE
1206* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1207 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1208
a280dbd1
SDJ
1209* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1210 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1211 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1212 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1213 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1214 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1215 "void".
1216
52e260a3
DE
1217* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1218
9f948660
SDJ
1219* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1220
901461f8
PA
1221* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1222 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1223 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1224 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1225
1226 (gdb) p $rax
1227 $1 = <not saved>
1228
1229 (gdb) info registers rax
1230 rax <not saved>
1231
1232 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1233 "*value not available*".
1234
caf26be9
SB
1235* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1236 to binaries.
1237
1e611234
PM
1238* Python scripting
1239
1240 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1241 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1242 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1243 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1244 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1245 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1246
a1217d97
SL
1247* New targets
1248
1249Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1250Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1251Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1252
2659903b
JK
1253* Removed native configurations
1254
1255Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1256been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1257
1258arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1259i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1260i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1261i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1262m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1263sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1264vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1265
bd712aed 1266* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1267catch rethrow
1268 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1269maint check-psymtabs
1270 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1271maint check-symtabs
1272 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1273maint expand-symtabs
1274 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1275
dccca75d
EZ
1276show configuration
1277 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1278
bd712aed
DE
1279maint set|show per-command
1280maint set|show per-command space
1281maint set|show per-command time
1282maint set|show per-command symtab
1283 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1284
98297bf6
NB
1285remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1286remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1287 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1288 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1289 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1290
58d06528
JB
1291info exceptions
1292info exceptions REGEXP
1293 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1294 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1295 are listed.
1296
bd3eecc3
PA
1297* New options
1298
8fb8eb5c
DE
1299set debug symfile off|on
1300show debug symfile
1301 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1302 symbol tables within those files
1303
e7045703
DE
1304set print raw frame-arguments
1305show print raw frame-arguments
1306 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1307 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1308
bd3eecc3
PA
1309set remote trace-status-packet
1310show remote trace-status-packet
1311 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1312
a1217d97
SL
1313set debug nios2
1314show debug nios2
1315 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1316
c1e36e3e
PA
1317set range-stepping
1318show range-stepping
1319 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1320
98882a26
PA
1321set startup-with-shell
1322show startup-with-shell
1323 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1324 directly.
1325
29453a14
YQ
1326set code-cache
1327show code-cache
1328 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1329 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1330
1c2e4450
PA
1331* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1332 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1333 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1334 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1335 "set height 0".
1336
db0fec5c
DE
1337* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1338 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1339 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1340
dccca75d
EZ
1341* New command-line options
1342--configuration
1343 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1344
d0353e76
YQ
1345* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1346 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1347
b292c783
JK
1348* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1349 GDB command gcore.
1350
6e72ca20
TT
1351* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1352
b340913d
TT
1353* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1354 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1355
1356* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1357 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1358
0c557179
SDJ
1359* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1360 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1361 due to an uncaught signal.
1362
d0353e76
YQ
1363* MI changes
1364
403cb6b1 1365 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1366 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1367 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1368
6b7cbff1
JB
1369 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1370 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1371
2ea126fa
JB
1372 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1373 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1374 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1375 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1376 "undefined-command-error-code".
1377
d0353e76
YQ
1378 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1379 Trace Format now.
1380
c5867ab6
HZ
1381 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1382
c898adb7
YQ
1383 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1384 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1385 are displayed.
1386
dc673c81
YQ
1387 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1388 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1389
6211c335
YQ
1390 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1391 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1392 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1393
5713b9b5
JB
1394 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1395 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1396 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1397 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1398 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1399 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1400
40555925
JB
1401 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1402 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1403
58d06528
JB
1404 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1405 the new "info exceptions" command.
1406
0201faac
JB
1407* New system-wide configuration scripts
1408 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1409 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1410 ** ElinOS
1411 ** Wind River Linux
1412
c1e36e3e
PA
1413* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1414 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1415 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1416 below.
1417
28a93511
YQ
1418* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1419 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1420
4ac33720
UW
1421* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1422 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1423 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1424
c1e36e3e
PA
1425* New remote packets
1426
1427vCont;r
1428
1429 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1430 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1431 involvemement at each single-step.
1432
7f91dbec
GB
1433qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1434 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1435 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1436 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1437 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1438 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1439 speedup.
1440
c2d6af84
PA
1441* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1442
1443 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1444 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1445
28a93511
YQ
1446 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1447 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1448 trace state variables.
1449
7a60ad40
YQ
1450 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1451 target.
1452
6fbe845e
AB
1453* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1454 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1455
9058cc3a
TG
1456* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1457
0d12017b
JB
1458* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1459 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1460 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1461 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1462
2d450646 1463*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1464
59ea5688
MM
1465* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1466 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1467 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1468 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1469
1470set|show record full insn-number-max
1471set|show record full stop-at-limit
1472set|show record full memory-query
1473
1474* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1475 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1476 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1477 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1478 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1479
1480record btrace
1481
1482 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1483 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1484
1485* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1486 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1487 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1488
1489record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1490 instruction granularity
1491
1492record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1493 function granularity
1494
543bf33d
AT
1495* New native configurations
1496
51d66578 1497ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1498FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1499x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1500Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1501
249729c4
JB
1502* New targets
1503
51d66578
MS
1504ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1505ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1506Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1507x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1508Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1509
e64e0392
DE
1510* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1511 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1512 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1513 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1514 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1515 --data-directory command-line option.
1516
07540c15
DE
1517* New command line options:
1518
1519-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1520 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1521
e93a8774
TT
1522* Removed command line options
1523
1524-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1525 Emacs.
1526
53342f27
TT
1527* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1528 type formatting.
1529
451b7c33
TT
1530* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1531
a72c3253
DE
1532* Python scripting
1533
1534 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1535
d7de8e3c
TT
1536 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1537
18a9fc12
TT
1538 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1539
9a27f2c6
PK
1540 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1541
bea883fd
SCR
1542 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1543 of architecture in the Python API.
1544
1545 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1546 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1547
a72c3253
DE
1548* New Python-based convenience functions:
1549
1550 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1551 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1552 ** $_strlen(str)
1553 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1554
f3c8a52a
JK
1555* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1556 given an argument.
1557
1605ef26
TT
1558* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1559 default for GCC since November 2000.
1560
504b36fd
YQ
1561* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1562
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1563* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1564 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1565
23a80689
JB
1566* New configure options
1567
1568--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1569 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1570 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1571 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1572 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1573 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1574--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1575 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1576 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1577
d6b28940
TT
1578* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1579
ab04a2af
TT
1580catch signal
1581 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1582 conditions to be attached.
1583
d6b28940
TT
1584maint info bfds
1585 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1586
8315665e
YPK
1587python-interactive [command]
1588pi [command]
1589 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1590 and print the result of expressions.
1591
1592py [command]
1593 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1594
18a9fc12
TT
1595enable type-printer [name]...
1596disable type-printer [name]...
1597 Enable or disable type printers.
1598
aa9259cc
TS
1599* Removed commands
1600
1601 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1602 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1603 instead.
1604
53342f27
TT
1605* New options
1606
1607set print type methods (on|off)
1608show print type methods
1609 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1610 The default is to show them.
1611
1612set print type typedefs (on|off)
1613show print type typedefs
1614 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1615 The default is to show them.
1616
1b56eb55
JK
1617set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1618show filename-display
1619 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1620 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1621
e9f1758d
PA
1622set trace-buffer-size
1623show trace-buffer-size
1624 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1625
a46c1e42
PA
1626set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1627show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1628 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1629
be9a8770
PA
1630set debug aarch64
1631show debug aarch64
1632 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1633 The default is off.
1634
1635set debug coff-pe-read
1636show debug coff-pe-read
1637 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1638 exported symbols.
1639
1640set debug mach-o
1641show debug mach-o
1642 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1643 processing.
1644
1645set debug notification
1646show debug notification
1647 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1648
5b9afe8a
YQ
1649* MI changes
1650
1651 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1652 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1653 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1654 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1655 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1656 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1657 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1658 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1659 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1660 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1661 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1662 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1663 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1664 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1665 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1666 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1667 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1668 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1669 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1670 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1671 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1672 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1673 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1674 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1675 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1676
608e2dbb
TT
1677* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1678 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1679 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1680 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1681
f6f899bf
HAQ
1682* New remote packets
1683
1684QTBuffer:size
1685 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1686 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1687
10782d74
MM
1688Qbtrace:bts
1689 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1690 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1691 qSupported query.
1692
1693Qbtrace:off
1694 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1695 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1696
1697qXfer:btrace:read
1698 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1699 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1700
80c8d323 1701*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1702
1b3371b1
L
1703* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1704 for more x32 ABI info.
1705
d0e64392
MR
1706* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1707
4cc0665f
MR
1708* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1709
85d4a676
SS
1710* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1711 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1712 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1713 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1714 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1715 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1716 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1717 "info os msg" lists message queues
1718 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1719
55aa24fb
SDJ
1720* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1721 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1722 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1723 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1724 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1725 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1726
72508ac0
PO
1727* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1728 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1729 record/replay support.
1730
16899756
DE
1731* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1732
4795f398
DE
1733* Python scripting
1734
7d74f244
DE
1735 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1736 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1737
4795f398
DE
1738 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1739
50897289
TT
1740 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1741 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1742
64e7d9dd
TT
1743 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1744
1745 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1746 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1747
f0823d2c
TT
1748 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1749 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1750 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1751 symbol's value.
1752
7b282c5a
SCR
1753 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1754 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1755
a20ee7a4
SCR
1756 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1757 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1758 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1759
7efc75aa
SCR
1760 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1761 object associated with a PC value.
1762
ee0bf529
SCR
1763 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1764 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1765
a766d390
DE
1766* Go language support.
1767 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1768 language.
1769
e0f9f062
DE
1770* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1771 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1772
217bff3e
JK
1773* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1774 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1775
cafec441
TT
1776* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1777 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1778 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1779 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1780 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1781 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1782
4aac40c8
TT
1783* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1784 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1785 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1786 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1787
d99bd577
UW
1788* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1789 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1790
53fe1783
GB
1791* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1792 since December 2007.
1793
e41eec66
JB
1794* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1795 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1796 command does. For instance:
1797
1798 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1799
1800 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1801 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1802 created, using the "condition" command.
1803
5808517f
YQ
1804* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1805 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1806
481860b3
GB
1807* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1808
1809* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1810 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1811 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1812 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1813 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1814 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1815 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1816 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1817
156942c7
DE
1818 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1819 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1820 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1821 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1822 the .gdb_index section.
1823
927fbba6
JB
1824* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1825
20388dd6
YQ
1826* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1827 target.
1828
f3e0e960
SS
1829* MI changes
1830
1831 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1832
37ce89eb
SS
1833 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1834
edcc5120
TT
1835* New commands
1836
e615022a
DE
1837 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1838 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1839 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1840
edcc5120
TT
1841 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1842 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1843
816338b5
SS
1844 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1845 several hits.
1846
57651221 1847 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1848 C++ and Java objects.
1849
06fc020f 1850 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1851 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1852 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1853 configured with '--with-python'.
1854
bf88dd68
JK
1855 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1856 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1857 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1858 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1859 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1860 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1861 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1862
1863 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1864 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1865 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1866 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1867
e7e0cddf
SS
1868 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1869 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1870 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1871 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1872
9cb709b6
TT
1873 ** "set print symbol"
1874 "show print symbol"
1875 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1876 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1877 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1878
2d4c29c5
TS
1879* Deprecated commands
1880
1881 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1882 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1883
a58b110a
KB
1884* New targets
1885
1886Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1887HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1888
72895ff6
LM
1889* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1890 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1891 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1892 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1893 evaluates to true.
1894
1895* New options
1896
4cc0665f
MR
1897set mips compression
1898show mips compression
1899 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1900 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1901 mips16
1902 micromips
1903 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1904
72895ff6
LM
1905set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1906show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1907 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1908 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1909 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1910 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1911 target.
1912
bf88dd68
JK
1913set auto-load off
1914 Disable auto-loading globally.
1915
1916show auto-load
1917 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1918
1919set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1920show auto-load gdb-scripts
1921 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1922
1923set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1924show auto-load python-scripts
1925 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1926
1927set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1928show auto-load local-gdbinit
1929 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1930
1931set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1932show auto-load libthread-db
1933 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1934
7349ff92 1935set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1936show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1937 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1938 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1939 of the directories listed by this option.
1940 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1941
bccbefd2
JK
1942set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1943show auto-load safe-path
1944 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1945 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1946
4dc84fd1
JK
1947set debug auto-load on|off
1948show debug auto-load
1949 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1950
d3ce09f5 1951set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1952show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1953 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1954 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1955 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1956 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1957
1958set dprintf-function <expr>
1959show dprintf-function
1960set dprintf-channel <expr>
1961show dprintf-channel
1962 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1963 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1964
d3ce09f5
SS
1965set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1966show disconnected-dprintf
1967 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1968 after GDB disconnects.
1969
6dea1fbd
JK
1970* New configure options
1971
7349ff92
JK
1972--with-auto-load-dir
1973 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1974 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1975 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1976 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1977 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1978
6dea1fbd
JK
1979--with-auto-load-safe-path
1980 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1981 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1982
1983--without-auto-load-safe-path
1984 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1985 security feature.
1986
72895ff6
LM
1987* New remote packets
1988
74c48cbb
PA
1989z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1990
72895ff6
LM
1991 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1992 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1993 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1994 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1995
9b224c5e
PA
1996QProgramSignals:
1997
1998 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1999 program without GDB involvement.
2000
8320cc4f
JK
2001* New command line options
2002
2003--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2004 before loading inferior.
2005--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2006 execute it before loading inferior.
2007
8837a20f
JB
2008*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2009
f8eba3c6
TT
2010* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2011 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2012 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2013 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2014 inferior changes.
2015
1bfeeb0f
JL
2016* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2017 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2018
480a3f21
PW
2019* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2020 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2021 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2022 target hardware watchpoint.
2023
2024 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2025 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2026 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2027 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2028
3a7bf607
PM
2029* Python scripting
2030
32d1c362 2031 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2032 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2033 existing one.
2034
3a7bf607 2035 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2036 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2037 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2038 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2039 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2040 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2041
baacfb07 2042 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2043 Python API.
713389e0 2044
fa3a4f15
PM
2045 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2046 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2047 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2048 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2049 corresponding value.
2050
5e239b84
PM
2051 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2052 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2053 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2054 on GDB start-up.
2055
9df2fbc4
PM
2056 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2057 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2058 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2059 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2060
457e09f0
DE
2061 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2062
6839b47f
KP
2063 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2064 "gdb.breakpoints".
2065
cc72b2a2
KP
2066 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2067 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2068 available in the CLI.
2069
84ad80e6
PK
2070 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2071 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2072 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2073 "some_type.items()".
2074
20c168b5
KP
2075 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2076 new object file.
2077
03c3051a
PK
2078 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2079 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2080 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2081 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2082 any anonymous fields.
2083
7376e450
TT
2084* MI changes
2085
2086 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2087 "solib-event".
2088
2089 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2090 "=breakpoint-modified".
2091
2092 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2093
98a5dd13
DE
2094* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2095 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2096 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2097 lives.
2098
2099 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2100 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2101 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2102 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2103 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2104
2105 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2106 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2107
478aac75
DE
2108* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2109 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2110 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2111 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2112 use this option to specify where to find it.
2113
9c06b0b4
TJB
2114* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2115 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2116 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2117 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2118 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2119 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2120 section in the user manual for more details.
2121
03f2bd59
JK
2122* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2123 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2124 become available after that.
2125
71eba9c2 2126* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2127
2bda9cc5
JK
2128* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2129 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2130 gcc version 4.7.
2131
ed59ded5
DE
2132* New commands
2133
2134!SHELL COMMAND
2135 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2136 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2137
9c06b0b4
TJB
2138* Changed commands
2139
2140watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2141 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2142 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2143
dbaefcf7
DE
2144info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2145 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2146 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2147
71eba9c2 2148info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2149 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2150 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2151 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2152 name starts with a hyphen.
2153
3065dfb6
SS
2154collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2155 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2156 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2157 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2158 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2159 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2160 number of bytes that will be collected.
2161
f196051f
SS
2162tstart [NOTES]
2163 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2164 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2165 setting the variable trace-notes.
2166
2167tstop [NOTES]
2168 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2169 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2170 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2171 trace-stop-notes.
2172
d248b706
KY
2173* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2174 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2175 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2176 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2177 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2178 is running.
2179
405f8e94
SS
2180* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2181 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2182 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2183
2bda9cc5
JK
2184* New options
2185
45cfd468
DE
2186set debug dwarf2-read
2187show debug dwarf2-read
2188 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2189 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2190
2191set debug symtab-create
2192show debug symtab-create
2193 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2194 creation. The default is off.
2195
baacfb07
PM
2196set extended-prompt
2197show extended-prompt
2198 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2199 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2200 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2201 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2202 prompt is displayed.
2203
2bda9cc5
JK
2204set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2205show print entry-values
2206 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2207 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2208 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2209
2210set debug entry-values
2211show debug entry-values
2212 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2213 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2214
c011a4f4
DE
2215set basenames-may-differ
2216show basenames-may-differ
2217 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2218 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2219 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2220 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2221 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2222 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2223 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2224 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2225
f196051f
SS
2226set trace-user
2227show trace-user
2228set trace-notes
2229show trace-notes
2230 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2231 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2232 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2233 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2234
2235set trace-stop-notes
2236show trace-stop-notes
2237 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2238 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2239 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2240 started by someone else.
2241
d248b706
KY
2242* New remote packets
2243
2244QTEnable
2245
2246 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2247
2248QTDisable
2249
2250 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2251
f196051f
SS
2252QTNotes
2253
2254 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2255
2256qTP
2257
2258 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2259
405f8e94
SS
2260qTMinFTPILen
2261
2262 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2263 be placed.
2264
1a532630
PP
2265* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2266 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2267
11315641
YQ
2268* New targets
2269
2270Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2271
87326c78
DD
2272* New Simulators
2273
2274Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2275
e8d56f18
JB
2276*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2277
2278* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2279
d6e00af6 2280*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2281
60f98dde
MS
2282* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2283 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2284 matches the given regular expression.
2285
eee5b35e
DD
2286* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2287
b716877b
AB
2288* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2289 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2290
aae1c79a
DE
2291* New command line options
2292
2293-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2294 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2295
a86caf66
DE
2296* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2297 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2298
99e7ae30
DE
2299* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2300 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2301 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2302
4694da01
TT
2303* GDB now understands thread names.
2304
2305 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2306 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2307
2308 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2309 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2310
f4b8a18d
KW
2311* OpenCL C
2312 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2313 has been integrated into GDB.
2314
585d1eb8
PM
2315* Python scripting
2316
da5d4055
PM
2317 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2318 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2319 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2320
9a6f1302
PM
2321 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2322 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2323 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2324 and allows for more dynamic content.
2325
29703da4
PM
2326 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2327 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2328 have an is_valid method.
2329
350c6c65
PM
2330 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2331 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2332 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2333
6e6fbe60
DE
2334 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2335
585d1eb8
PM
2336 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2337 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2338 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2339 that function like so:
2340
2341 result = some_value (10,20)
2342
0e3509db
DE
2343 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2344 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2345 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2346
7b51bc51
DE
2347 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2348 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2349 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2350 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2351 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2352
2353 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2354 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2355
99e7ae30
DE
2356 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2357
d8e22779
TT
2358 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2359 selected thread.
2360
4694da01
TT
2361 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2362 holds the thread's name.
2363
505500db
SW
2364 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2365 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2366 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2367 The following events are currently supported:
2368 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2369 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2370 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2371
def98928
TT
2372* C++ Improvements:
2373
2374 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2375 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2376
2377 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2378
2379 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2380 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2381 was added to GCC 4.5.
2382
66cb8159
TT
2383 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2384 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2385 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2386 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2387 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2388 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2389
4aac0db7
UW
2390* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2391 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2392 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2393 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2394 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2395
283e6a52
TT
2396* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2397 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2398 execution to a label.
2399
2400* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2401 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2402 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2403 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2404
b56df873 2405* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2406 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2407 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2408 of scope.
2409
ae53ffa4
PA
2410* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2411
2412 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2413 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2414 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2415 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2416 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2417 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2418
2419 (gdb) info threads
2420 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2421
2422 While now you see this:
2423
2424 (gdb) info threads
2425 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2426
2427 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2428 dumps.
2429
2430 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2431 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2432 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2433 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2434
f1310107
TJB
2435* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2436 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2437 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2438 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2439 section in the user manual for more details.
2440
248c9dbc
JB
2441* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2442
1aee7009
JB
2443 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2444 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2445
eb826dc6
MF
2446 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2447
44603653
JB
2448* New native configurations
2449
2450ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2451
91021223
MF
2452* New targets:
2453
2454Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2455
6e1bb179
JB
2456* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2457 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2458 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2459 in the GDB user manual.
2460
50c97f38
TT
2461* Guile support was removed.
2462
448a92bf
MF
2463* New features in the GNU simulator
2464
2465 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2466
66ee2731
MF
2467 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2468
76b8507d 2469*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2470
ba25b921
PA
2471* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2472
2473 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2474 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2475 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2476 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2477 was always disabled for such configurations.
2478
4656f5c6
SW
2479* C++ Improvements:
2480
2481 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2482
2483 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2484 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2485 For example:
2486 namespace A
2487 {
2488 class B { };
2489 void foo (B) { }
2490 }
2491 ...
2492 A::B b
2493 foo(b)
2494 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2495 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2496 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2497
2498 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2499
2500 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2501 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2502 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2503 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2504 entry.
2505 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2506 mentioned flavors of operators.
2507
254e6b9e
DE
2508 ** static const class members
2509
2510 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2511 class definition has been fixed.
2512
711e434b
PM
2513* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2514
2515 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2516 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2517 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2518 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2519 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2520 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2521
0fb4aa4b
PA
2522* Static tracepoints
2523
2524 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2525 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2526 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2527 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2528 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2529 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2530 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2531 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2532 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2533 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2534 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2535 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2536 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2537 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2538 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2539 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2540 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2541 the "New remote packets" section below.
2542
ca11e899
SS
2543* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2544
2545 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2546 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2547 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2548 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2549
2550* Observer mode
2551
2552 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2553 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2554 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2555 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2556 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2557 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2558 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2559
2560* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2561 current thread.
2562
711e434b
PM
2563* New remote packets
2564
2565qGetTIBAddr
2566
2567 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2568
dde08ee1
PA
2569qRelocInsn
2570
2571 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2572 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2573 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2574 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2575 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2576 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2577
0fb4aa4b
PA
2578qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2579
2580 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2581
2582qTSTMat
2583
2584 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2585 program.
2586
2587qXfer:statictrace:read
2588
2589 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2590 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2591 to gdb's qSupported query.
2592
ca11e899
SS
2593QAllow
2594
2595 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2596
2597QTDPsrc
2598
2599 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2600 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2601
3f7b2faa
DE
2602* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2603 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2604 a directory.
2605
d337e9f0
PA
2606* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2607
0fb4aa4b
PA
2608 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2609 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2610 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2611 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2612
2613 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2614 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2615 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2616 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2617 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2618 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2619 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2620
2621 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2622 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2623
c24d0242
PM
2624 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2625
c8d5aac9
L
2626* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2627 it understands register description.
2628
7c953934
TT
2629* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2630
8685c86f
L
2631* X86 general purpose registers
2632
2633 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2634 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2635 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2636 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2637 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2638
95a42b64 2639* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2640 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2641 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2642 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2643 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2644 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2645
8bd10a10
CM
2646* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2647 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2648 in the specified file.
2649
ab38a727
PA
2650* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2651 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2652 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2653 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2654 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2655 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2656 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2657 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2658 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2659 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2660
6149aea9
PA
2661* New commands
2662
f1421989
HZ
2663eval template, expressions...
2664 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2665 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2666
ab38a727
PA
2667set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2668show target-file-system-kind
2669 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2670 names.
2671
6149aea9
PA
2672save breakpoints <filename>
2673 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2674 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2675 definitions, use the `source' command.
2676
2677`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2678is now deprecated.
2679
0fb4aa4b
PA
2680info static-tracepoint-markers
2681 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2682
2683strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2684 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2685 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2686
ca11e899
SS
2687set observer on|off
2688show observer
2689 Enable and disable observer mode.
2690
2691set may-write-registers on|off
2692set may-write-memory on|off
2693set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2694set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2695set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2696set may-interrupt on|off
2697 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2698 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2699 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2700 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2701 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2702 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2703 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2704
2705set record memory-query on|off
2706show record memory-query
2707 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2708 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2709
53a71c06
CR
2710* Changed commands
2711
2712disassemble
2713 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2714
f3e9a817
PM
2715* Python scripting
2716
9279c692
JB
2717** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2718 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2719 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2720 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2721 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2722
adc36818 2723** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2724 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2725 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2726 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2727
fa33c3cd 2728** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2729 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2730
2731** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2732
2733** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2734
967cf477
DE
2735** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2736
8a1ea21f
DE
2737** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2738 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2739 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2740
a7bdde9e
VP
2741* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2742there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2743tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2744regular breakpoints.
2745
05071a4d
PA
2746* New targets
2747
2748ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2749
6aecb9c2
JB
2750* D language support.
2751 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2752 language.
2753
431e49aa
TJB
2754* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2755 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2756 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2757 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2758 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2759
2760* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2761 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2762 conditions of the form:
2763
2764 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2765
2766 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2767 interface mentioned above.
2768
bfbf3774 2769*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2770
4eef138c
TT
2771* C++ Improvements
2772
2773 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2774
2775 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2776 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2777 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2778 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2779 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2780
4eef138c
TT
2781 ** Bug Fixes
2782
2783 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2784 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2785 qualified name.
2786
2787 ** Cast Operators
2788
2789 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2790 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2791
2d1c1221
ME
2792* New targets
2793
2794Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2795Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2796
2797* New Simulators
2798
2799Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2800Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2801
6c95b8df
PA
2802* Multi-program debugging.
2803
2804 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2805 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2806 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2807 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2808 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2809 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2810 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2811 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2812
d5551862
SS
2813* New tracing features
2814
2815 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2816
2817 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2818
2819 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2820 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2821 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2822 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2823 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2824 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2825 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2826 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2827 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2828 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2829
d5551862 2830 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2831
2832 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2833 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2834 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2835 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2836 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2837 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2838 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2839 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2840 the regular trace command.
2841
d5551862
SS
2842 ** Disconnected tracing
2843
2844 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2845 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2846 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2847 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2848 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2849
00bf0b85
SS
2850 ** Trace files
2851
2852 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2853 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2854 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2855 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2856 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2857 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2858 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2859
2860 ** Circular trace buffer
2861
2862 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2863 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2864 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2865 not be available for all target agents.
2866
21a0512e
PP
2867* Changed commands
2868
2869disassemble
2870 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2871 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2872
0fe7935b
DJ
2873info variables
2874 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2875 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2876
fb2e7cb4
JB
2877source
2878 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2879 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2880 support.
2881
2882 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2883 "set script-extension" (see below).
2884
6c95b8df
PA
2885* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2886
399cd161
MS
2887record save [<FILENAME>]
2888 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2889 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2890
2891record restore <FILENAME>
2892 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2893 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2894
6c95b8df
PA
2895add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2896 Add a new inferior.
2897
2898clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2899 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2900 inferior has loaded.
2901
2902remove-inferior ID
2903 Remove an inferior.
2904
2905maint info program-spaces
2906 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2907
9a7071a8
JB
2908set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2909show remote interrupt-sequence
2910 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2911 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2912 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2913 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2914 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2915
2916set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2917show remote interrupt-on-connect
2918 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2919 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2920 Linux kernel.
2921
2922set remotebreak [on | off]
2923show remotebreak
2924Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2925
f61e138d
SS
2926tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2927 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2928
2929info tvariables
2930 List trace state variables and their values.
2931
2932delete tvariable $NAME ...
2933 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2934
6da95a67
SS
2935teval EXPR, ...
2936 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2937 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2938
7a697b8d
SS
2939ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2940 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2941
b0f02ee9
JK
2942* New expression syntax
2943
2944 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2945 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2946
6c95b8df
PA
2947* New options
2948
2949set follow-exec-mode new|same
2950show follow-exec-mode
2951 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2952 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2953 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2954
236f1d4d
SS
2955set default-collect EXPR, ...
2956show default-collect
2957 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2958 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2959 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2960
d5551862
SS
2961set disconnected-tracing
2962show disconnected-tracing
2963 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2964 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2965 upon disconnection.
2966
4daf5ac0
SS
2967set circular-trace-buffer
2968show circular-trace-buffer
2969 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2970 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2971 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2972 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2973
fb2e7cb4
JB
2974set script-extension off|soft|strict
2975show script-extension
2976 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2977 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2978 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2979 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2980 evaluation failed.
2981 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2982
2b71fc8e
JB
2983set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2984show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2985 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2986 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2987 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2988 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2989 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2990 is on.
2991
de2e5182
TT
2992* Python API Improvements
2993
2994 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2995 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2996 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2997
2998 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2999 `is_base_class' attribute.
3000
3001 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3002
3003 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3004 evaluate an expression.
3005
f61e138d
SS
3006* New remote packets
3007
3008QTDV
3009 Define a trace state variable.
3010
3011qTV
3012 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3013
d5551862
SS
3014QTDisconnected
3015 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3016
4daf5ac0
SS
3017QTBuffer:circular
3018 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3019
d5551862
SS
3020qTfP, qTsP
3021 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3022
2d483d34
MS
3023* Bug fixes
3024
3025Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3026
6e0e5977
JB
3027Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3028much more reliable. In particular:
3029 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3030 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3031 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3032 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3033 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3034 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3035 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3036 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3037 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3038 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3039 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3040 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3041 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3042 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3043 non-threaded programs.
3044
93c26624
JK
3045PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3046This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3047libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3048executable program.
3049
abc7453d 3050*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3051
4efc6507
DE
3052* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3053dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3054them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3055for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3056"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3057
782b2b07
SS
3058* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3059breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3060or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3061the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3062for tracepoint actions.
3063
53a71c06
CR
3064* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3065raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3066modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3067
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3068* Process record and replay
3069
3070 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3071 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3072 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3073 execute commands.
3074
64644d9b
MS
3075* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3076step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3077set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3078reverse execution.
3079
b9412953
DD
3080* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3081feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
30822.6.28 or later.
3083
6c7a06a3
TT
3084* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3085target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3086char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3087literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3088U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3089`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3090system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3091the installation instructions for more information.
3092
f1838a98
UW
3093* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3094remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3095with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3096the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3097
55333a84
DE
3098* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3099and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3100
7f6a6314
PM
3101* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3102now complete on file names.
3103
65d12d83
TT
3104* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3105completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3106For instance, consider:
3107
3108 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3109 # struct example variable;
3110 (gdb) p variable.
3111
3112If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3113completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3114
edb3359d
DJ
3115* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3116the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3117
2fae03e8
TT
3118* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3119operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3120macros.
3121
47a3467a 3122* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3123the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3124implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3125
3126* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3127registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3128can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3129and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3130
08388c79
DE
3131* New remote packets
3132
3133qSearch:memory:
3134 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3135
a6f3e723
SL
3136QStartNoAckMode
3137 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3138 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3139 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3140
d7713ae0
EZ
3141vKill
3142 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3143 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3144
07e059b5
VP
3145qXfer:osdata:read
3146 Obtains additional operating system information
3147
47a3467a
PA
3148qXfer:siginfo:read
3149qXfer:siginfo:write
3150 Read or write additional signal information.
3151
060871df
PA
3152* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3153
3154 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3155 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3156 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3157
c055b101 3158* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3159DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3160
3161* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3162and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3163`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3164
31fffb02
CS
3165* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3166with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3167
88d8a8e0
JB
3168* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3169
7f99b190
JB
3170* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3171
ccd213ac
DJ
3172* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3173which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3174
1fddbabb 3175* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3176list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3177
a0ef4274
DJ
3178* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3179conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3180have also been fixed.
3181
bfb8797a 3182* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3183From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3184are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3185
71c25dea
TT
3186* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3187example, given:
3188
3189 template<typename T> class C { };
3190 C<char const *> c;
3191
3192GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3193
3194 ptype C<char const *>
3195 ptype C<char const*>
3196 ptype C<const char *>
3197 ptype C<const char*>
3198
ccd213ac
DJ
3199* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3200
3201 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3202 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3203
7ae0e2a2
UW
3204 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3205 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3206 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3207
a6f3e723
SL
3208 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3209 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3210
da8bd9a3
DJ
3211 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3212 gdbserver.
3213
d70e31dd
DE
3214 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3215 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3216
3217 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3218 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3219 as appropriate.
3220
d57a3c85
TJB
3221* Python scripting
3222
3223 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3224 available is determined at configure time.
3225
d8906c6f
TJB
3226 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3227
aadc346a
JB
3228* Ada tasking support
3229
3230 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3231 been introduced:
3232
3233 info tasks
3234 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3235 info task N
3236 Print detailed information about task number N.
3237 task
3238 Print the task number of the current task.
3239 task N
3240 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3241
adb483fe
DJ
3242* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3243add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3244
2277426b
PA
3245* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3246
3247 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3248 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3249 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3250 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3251 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3252 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3253 below.
3254
08d16641
PA
3255* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3256"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3257information.
3258
e35359c5
UW
3259* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3260to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3261architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3262See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3263more information.
3264
85e747d2
UW
3265* Multi-architecture debugging.
3266
3267 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3268 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3269 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3270 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3271 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3272
3273* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3274use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3275Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3276powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3277--enable-targets configure option.
3278
11ade57a
PA
3279* Non-stop mode debugging.
3280
3281 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3282 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3283 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3284 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3285 section in the user manual for more information.
3286
3287 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3288 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3289 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3290 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3291 extensions on linux targets.
3292
d7713ae0 3293* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3294
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3295catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3296 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3297 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3298 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3299 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3300 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3301 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3302 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3303 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3304
08388c79
DE
3305find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3306 val1 [, val2, ...]
3307 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3308
d57a3c85
TJB
3309maint set python print-stack
3310maint show python print-stack
3311 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3312
3313python [CODE]
3314 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3315
d7713ae0
EZ
3316macro define
3317macro list
3318macro undef
3319 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3320 interactively.
3321
3322info os processes
3323 Show operating system information about processes.
3324
2277426b
PA
3325info inferiors
3326 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3327
3328inferior NUM
3329 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3330
3331detach inferior NUM
3332 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3333
3334kill inferior NUM
3335 Kill inferior number NUM.
3336
d7713ae0
EZ
3337* New options
3338
3285f3fe
UW
3339set spu stop-on-load
3340show spu stop-on-load
3341 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3342
ff1a52c6
UW
3343set spu auto-flush-cache
3344show spu auto-flush-cache
3345 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3346 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3347
d7713ae0
EZ
3348set sh calling-convention
3349show sh calling-convention
3350 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3351
e0a3ce09 3352set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3353show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3354 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3355
3356set disassemble-next-line
3357show disassemble-next-line
3358 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3359 the debuggee stops.
3360
3361set remote noack-packet
3362show remote noack-packet
3363 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3364 under "New remote packets."
3365
3366set remote query-attached-packet
3367show remote query-attached-packet
3368 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3369
3370set remote read-siginfo-object
3371show remote read-siginfo-object
3372 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3373 packet.
3374
3375set remote write-siginfo-object
3376show remote write-siginfo-object
3377 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3378 packet.
3379
40ab02ce
MS
3380set remote reverse-continue
3381show remote reverse-continue
3382 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3383
3384set remote reverse-step
3385show remote reverse-step
3386 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3387
d7713ae0
EZ
3388set displaced-stepping
3389show displaced-stepping
3390 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3391 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3392 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3393
3394set debug displaced
3395show debug displaced
3396 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3397
3398maint set internal-error
3399maint show internal-error
3400 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3401
3402maint set internal-warning
3403maint show internal-warning
3404 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3405
ccd213ac
DJ
3406set exec-wrapper
3407show exec-wrapper
3408unset exec-wrapper
3409 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3410
aad4b048
JB
3411set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3412show multiple-symbols
3413 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3414 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3415 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3416
74960c60
VP
3417set breakpoint always-inserted
3418show breakpoint always-inserted
3419 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3420 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3421 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3422
0428b8f5
DJ
3423set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3424show arm fallback-mode
3425set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3426show arm force-mode
3427 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3428 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3429 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3430 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3431
10568435
JK
3432set disable-randomization
3433show disable-randomization
3434 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3435 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3436 multiple debugging sessions.
3437
d7713ae0
EZ
3438set non-stop
3439show non-stop
3440 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3441 a breakpoint.
3442
b3eb342c 3443set target-async
d7713ae0 3444show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3445 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3446 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3447 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3448 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3449
6c7a06a3
TT
3450set target-wide-charset
3451show target-wide-charset
3452 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3453 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3454
84603566
SL
3455set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3456show tcp auto-retry
3457set tcp connect-timeout
3458show tcp connect-timeout
3459 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3460 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3461 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3462
17a37d48
PP
3463set libthread-db-search-path
3464show libthread-db-search-path
3465 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3466 libthread_db.
3467
d4db2f36
PA
3468set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3469show schedule-multiple
3470 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3471 the current process.
3472
4e5d721f
DE
3473set stack-cache
3474show stack-cache
3475 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3476 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3477 affecting correctness.
3478
910c5da8
JB
3479set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3480show interactive-mode
3481 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3482 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3483 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3484 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3485 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3486
2277426b
PA
3487* Removed commands
3488
3489info forks
3490 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3491 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3492 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3493 command.
3494
3495fork NUM
3496 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3497 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3498 alias for the `fork' command.
3499
3500process PID
3501 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3502 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3503 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3504
3505delete fork NUM
3506 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3507 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3508 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3509 fork' command.
3510
3511detach fork NUM
3512 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3513 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3514 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3515 fork' command.
3516
a80b95ba
TG
3517* New native configurations
3518
3519x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3520
b8bfd3ed
JB
3521x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3522
75a2d5e7
TT
3523* New targets
3524
c28c63d8 3525Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3526x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3527x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3528S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3529
6de3146c
PA
3530* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3531 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3532
d5cbbe6e
JB
3533* Removed commands
3534
3535catch load
3536catch unload
3537 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3538
75feb17d 3539*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3540
af5ca30d
NH
3541* New native configurations
3542
3543NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3544Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3545
3546* New targets
3547
3548NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3549Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3550
7a404eba
PA
3551* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3552
3553 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3554 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3555 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3556 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3557
430ebac9
PA
3558* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3559(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3560
fe6fbf8b 3561* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3562is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3563
3564* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3565including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3566and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3567
10665d76
JB
3568* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3569accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3570more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3571
7cc46491
DJ
3572* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3573
d71340b8
DJ
3574* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3575registers on PowerPC targets.
3576
523c4513
DJ
3577* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3578targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3579
a6b151f1
DJ
3580* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3581commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3582
2d717e4f
DJ
3583* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3584extended-remote mode.
3585
24a836bd 3586* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3587The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3588error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3589The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3590
d0c678e6
UW
3591* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3592building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3593target architectures.
3594
d64a946d
TJB
3595* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3596Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3597now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3598stored in two consecutive float registers.
3599
ee163bf5
VP
3600* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3601breakpoints now.
3602
b93b6ca7 3603* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3604Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3605include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3606 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3607 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3608 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3609 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3610 of an assignment
3611 - Improved command completion in Ada
3612 - Several bug fixes
3613
d001be7a
DJ
3614* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3615process.
3616
a6b151f1
DJ
3617* New commands
3618
6d53d0af
JB
3619set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3620show print frame-arguments
3621 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3622 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3623
a6b151f1
DJ
3624remote put
3625remote get
3626remote delete
3627 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3628
3629* New MI commands
3630
3631-target-file-put
3632-target-file-get
3633-target-file-delete
3634 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3635
3636* New remote packets
3637
3638vFile:open:
3639vFile:close:
3640vFile:pread:
3641vFile:pwrite:
3642vFile:unlink:
3643 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3644
2d717e4f
DJ
3645vAttach
3646 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3647 mode.
3648
3649vRun
3650 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3651
8d5f9c6f 3652*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3653
19d378fc
MS
3654* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3655bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3656Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3657
3a40aaa0
UW
3658* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3659symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3660-Bsymbolic linker option.
3661
a6ec25f2
BW
3662* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3663recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3664is not supported.
3665
6dd09645
JB
3666* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3667frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3668
c9bb8148
DJ
3669* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
367032-bit or 64-bit register values.
3671
0d5de010
DJ
3672* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3673
23181151
DJ
3674* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3675target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3676a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3677
ea37ba09
DJ
3678* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3679automatically displayed as character or string data.
3680
3681* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3682arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3683as strings.
e1f48ead 3684
123dc839
DJ
3685* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3686for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3687only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3688
05a4558a
DJ
3689* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3690iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3691
7c963485
PA
3692* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3693ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3694has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3695
b18be20d
DJ
3696* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3697
0ca420ce
UW
3698* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3699
31d99776
DJ
3700* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3701layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3702segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3703
a4642986
MR
3704* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3705immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3706
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3707* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3708"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3709packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3710where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3711Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3712
3713* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3714(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3715
3716* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3717according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3718
c9bb8148
DJ
3719* New commands
3720
23776285
MR
3721set remoteflow
3722show remoteflow
3723 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3724 when debugging using remote targets.
3725
c9bb8148
DJ
3726set mem inaccessible-by-default
3727show mem inaccessible-by-default
3728 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3729 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3730 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3731 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3732 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3733
3734set breakpoint auto-hw
3735show breakpoint auto-hw
3736 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3737 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3738 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3739 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3740 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3741 including "next" and "finish".
3742
0e420bd8
JB
3743catch exception
3744catch exception unhandled
3745 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3746
3747catch assert
3748 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3749
f822c95b
DJ
3750set sysroot
3751show sysroot
3752 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3753 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3754 an alias to "set sysroot".
3755
83cc5c53
UW
3756info spu
3757 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3758 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3759 architecture.
3760
bd372731
MK
3761* New native configurations
3762
3763OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3764
23181151
DJ
3765set tdesc filename
3766unset tdesc filename
3767show tdesc filename
3768 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3769 not query the target for its built-in description.
3770
c9bb8148
DJ
3771* New targets
3772
54fe9172 3773OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3774MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3775Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3776
6dd09645
JB
3777* New remote packets
3778
3779QPassSignals:
3780 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3781 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3782
23181151
DJ
3783qXfer:features:read:
3784 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3785 features.
6dd09645 3786
83cc5c53
UW
3787qXfer:spu:read:
3788qXfer:spu:write:
3789 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3790 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3791
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3792qXfer:libraries:read:
3793 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3794 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3795 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3796 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3797
483367ee
DJ
3798* Removed targets
3799
3800Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3801
d08950c4
UW
3802alpha*-*-osf1*
3803alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3804d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3805hppa*-*-hiux*
3806i[34567]86-ncr-*
3807i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3808i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3809i[34567]86-*-netware*
3810i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3811i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3812i[34567]86-*-sco*
3813i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3814i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3815i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3816i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3817i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3818i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3819i[34567]86-*-isc*
3820m68*-cisco*-*
3821m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3822mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3823rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3824sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3825
7ce59000
DJ
3826* Other removed features
3827
3828target abug
3829target cpu32bug
3830target est
3831target rom68k
3832
3833 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3834
ea35711c
DJ
3835target hms
3836target e7000
3837target sh3
3838target sh3e
3839
3840 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3841 H8/300.
3842
3843target ocd
3844
3845 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3846 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3847 interfaces.
3848
7ce59000
DJ
3849DWARF 1 support
3850
3851 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3852 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3853
54d61198
DJ
3854Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3855
3856 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3857 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3858 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3859 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3860
ea35711c
DJ
3861MIPS ".pdr" sections
3862
3863 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3864 in debugging information.
3865
3866Scheme support
3867
3868 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3869 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3870
1a69e1e4
DJ
3871set mips stack-arg-size
3872set mips saved-gpreg-size
3873
3874 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3875
6dd09645 3876*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3877
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3878* New targets
3879
3880Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3881Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3882
6aec2e11
DJ
3883* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3884(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3885running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3886
3887* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3888Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3889supported.
3890
17218d91
DJ
3891* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3892broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3893
9ebce043
DJ
3894* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3895stub provides the required support.
3896
7d3d3ece
DJ
3897* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3898longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3899
4f8253f3
JB
3900* New commands
3901
3902set substitute-path
3903unset substitute-path
3904show substitute-path
3905 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3906 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3907 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3908 between compilation and debugging.
3909
9fa66fd7
AS
3910set trace-commands
3911show trace-commands
3912 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3913 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3914 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3915
1f5befc1
DJ
3916* REMOVED features
3917
3918The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3919
2ec3381a
DJ
3920Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3921an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3922
3d00d119
DJ
3923The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3924
be2a5f71
DJ
3925* New remote packets
3926
3927qSupported:
3928 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3929 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3930 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3931 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3932 target.
3933
0876f84a
DJ
3934qXfer:auxv:read:
3935 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3936 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3937
9ebce043
DJ
3938qXfer:memory-map:read:
3939 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3940 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3941
3942vFlashErase:
3943vFlashWrite:
3944vFlashDone:
3945 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3946
0876f84a
DJ
3947* Removed remote packets
3948
3949qPart:auxv:read:
3950 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3951 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3952
e374b601 3953*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3954
96309189
MS
3955* New targets
3956
3957Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3958
3959Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3960
53e5f3cf
AS
3961* New commands
3962
3963init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3964 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3965
ac264b3b
MS
3966The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3967
3968checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3969
3970restart <n> Return the program state to a
3971 previously saved state.
3972
3973info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3974
3975delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3976
3977set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3978 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3979
3980info forks List forks of the user program that
3981 are available to be debugged.
3982
3983fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3984 forks of the user program that are
3985 available to be debugged.
3986
3987delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3988 that are available to be debugged (and
3989 kill the forked process).
3990
3991detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3992 that are available to be debugged (and
3993 allow the process to continue).
3994
3950dc3f
NS
3995* New architecture
3996
3997Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3998
0ea3f30e
DJ
3999* Improved Windows host support
4000
4001GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4002native console support, and remote communications using either
4003network sockets or serial ports.
4004
f79daebb
GM
4005* Improved Modula-2 language support
4006
4007GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4008basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4009pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4010printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4011written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4012GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4013
acab6ab2
MM
4014* REMOVED features
4015
4016The ARM rdi-share module.
4017
f4267320
DJ
4018The Netware NLM debug server.
4019
53e5f3cf 4020*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4021
e0ecbda1
MK
4022* New native configurations
4023
02a677ac 4024OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4025OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4026
d64a6579
KB
4027* New targets
4028
4029Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4030
b33a6190
AS
4031* New command line options
4032
4033--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4034--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4035 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4036--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4037 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4038 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4039 with the --command (-x) option.
4040
11dced61
AC
4041* Deprecated commands removed
4042
4043The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4044removed:
4045
4046 Command Replacement
4047 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4048 othernames set arm disassembler
4049 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4050 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4051 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4052 regs info registers
4053
6fe85783
MK
4054* New BSD user-level threads support
4055
4056It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4057library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4058configurations are:
4059
4060FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4061FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4062OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4063
4064Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4065are not yet supported.
4066
5260ca71
MS
4067* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4068(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4069
e84ecc99
AC
4070* REMOVED configurations and files
4071
4072VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4073Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4074National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4075
31e35378
JB
4076* New "set print array-indexes" command
4077
4078After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4079when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4080behavior.
4081
e85e5c83
MK
4082* VAX floating point support
4083
4084GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4085
d91e9901
AS
4086* User-defined command support
4087
4088In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4089to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4090section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4091
f2cb65ca
MC
4092*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4093
f47b1503
AS
4094* New command line option
4095
4096GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4097debugging.
4098
f2cb65ca
MC
4099* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4100
4101GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4102information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4103by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4104proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4105to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4106
d08c0230
AC
4107* Internationalization
4108
4109When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4110internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4111continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4112
117ea3cf
PH
4113* Ada
4114
4115Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4116implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4117into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4118
d08c0230
AC
4119* New native configurations
4120
4121GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4122
4123* Remote 'p' packet
4124
4125GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4126packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4127
4128* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4129
4130GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4131The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4132features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4133i386 application).
4134
4135GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4136compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4137continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4138configurations:
4139
4140hppa-*-hpux
4141ia64-*-aix
4142mips-*-irix*
4143*-*-lynx
4144mips-*-linux-gnu
4145sds protocol
4146xdr protocol
4147powerpc bdm protocol
4148
4149Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4150made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4151
4152* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4153
4154Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4155been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4156configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4157permanently REMOVED.
4158
4159h8300-*-*
4160mcore-*-*
4161mn10300-*-*
4162ns32k-*-*
4163sh64-*-*
4164v850-*-*
4165
ebb7c577
AC
4166*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4167
4168* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4169
4170When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4171heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4172been fixed.
4173
4174* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4175
4176When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4177fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4178IRIX long double values).
4179
4180* VAX and "next"
4181
4182A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4183command. This problem has been fixed.
4184
860660cb 4185*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4186
0dea2468
AC
4187* Fix for ``many threads''
4188
4189On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4190rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4191error message:
4192
4193 ptrace: No such process.
4194 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4195
4196This problem has been fixed.
4197
2c07db7a
AC
4198* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4199
4200Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4201GDB to dump core).
4202
c23968a2
JB
4203* New ``start'' command.
4204
4205This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4206
71009278
MK
4207* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4208
4209Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4210live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4211platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4212
4213FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4214FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4215NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4216NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4217NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4218OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4219OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4220OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4221OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4222
3c0b7db2
AC
4223* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4224
4225Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4226These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4227of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4228call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4229signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4230
73cc75f3
AC
4231Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4232features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4233include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4234
7243600a
BF
4235* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4236
6f606e1c
MK
4237* New native configurations
4238
97dc871c 4239GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4240OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4241OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4242OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4243OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4244NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4245OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4246
a1b461bf
AC
4247* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4248
4249GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4250The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4251including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4252migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4253compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4254work, was also included.
4255
4256GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4257module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4258
4259h8300-*-*
4260mcore-*-*
4261mn10300-*-*
4262ns32k-*-*
4263sh64-*-*
4264v850-*-*
4265xstormy16-*-*
4266
4267Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4268made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4269
3c7012f5
AC
4270* REMOVED configurations and files
4271
4272Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4273Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4274Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4275Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4276Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4277AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4278Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4279decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4280riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4281sonymips mips-sony-*
4282sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4283
e5fe55f7
AC
4284*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4285
4286* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4287
4288The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4289GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4290command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4291program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4292with GDB".
4293
4294* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4295
4296Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4297libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4298cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4299GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4300shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4301the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4302are created.
4303
4304Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4305
4306* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4307
4308The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4309non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4310compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4311
4312* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4313
4314Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4315wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4316
4317* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4318
4319The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4320permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4321systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4322
4323* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4324
4325Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4326has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4327
4328* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4329
4330GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4331its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4332panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4333
4334* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4335
4336When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4337by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4338not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4339
faae5abe 4340*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4341
9175c9a3
MC
4342* Removed --with-mmalloc
4343
4344Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4345conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4346
3cc87ec0
MK
4347* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4348
4349The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4350the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4351and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4352you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4353
f0424ef6
MK
4354* Revised SPARC target
4355
4356The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4357FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4358support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4359from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4360(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4361
59659be2
ILT
4362* New C++ demangler
4363
4364GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4365names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4366with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4367programs.
4368
9e08b29b
DJ
4369* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4370
4371GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4372arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4373encountered these.
4374
8dfe8985
DC
4375* C++ nested types and namespaces
4376
4377GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4378improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4379is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4380Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4381namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4382"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4383frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4384if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4385GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4386
cced5e27
MK
4387* New native configurations
4388
4389NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4390OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4391OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4392OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4393OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4394
b4b4b794
KI
4395* New debugging protocols
4396
4397M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4398
7989c619
AC
4399* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4400
4401The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4402and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4403tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4404
5994185b
AC
4405* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4406
4407Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4408been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4409configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4410permanently REMOVED.
4411
4412Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4413Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4414Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4415Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4416Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4417AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4418Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4419decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4420riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4421sonymips mips-sony-*
4422sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4423
0ddabb4c
AC
4424* REMOVED configurations and files
4425
4426SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4427SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4428Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4429Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4430H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4431HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4432HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4433HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4434PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4435386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4436Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4437 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4438 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4439SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4440SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4441Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4442Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4443
c7f1390e
DJ
4444*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4445
1fe43d45
AC
4446* Objective-C
4447
4448Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4449integrated into GDB.
4450
e6beb428
AC
4451* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4452
4453DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4454information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4455By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4456backtraces.
4457
4458The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4459have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4460DWARF 2 CFI support.
4461
4462* Hosted file I/O.
4463
4464GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4465file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4466remote protocol documentation for details.
4467
4468* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4469
4470All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4471architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4472to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4473ppc32 on ppc64).
4474
4475* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4476
4477GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4478per-thread variables.
4479
4480* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4481
4482GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4483GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4484
4485* Separate debug info.
4486
4487GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4488automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4489of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4490system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4491and optional debug files.
4492
4493* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4494
4495DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4496describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4497debugger.
4498
4499GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4500for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4501
4502* Java
4503
4504A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4505Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4506considered "useable".
4507
85f8f974
DJ
4508* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4509
4510The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4511commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4512kernel.
4513
0fac0b41
DJ
4514* GDB supports logging output to a file
4515
4516There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4517used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4518
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4519* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4520
4521The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4522disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4523command.
4524
e286caf2 4525* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4526
4527The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4528registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4529
d28f9cdf
DJ
4530* Profiling support
4531
4532A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4533be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4534session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4535"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4536data, for more informative profiling results.
4537
da0f9dcd
AC
4538* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4539
4540The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4541option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4542"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4543
4544Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4545removed.
4546
fb9b6b35
JJ
4547Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4548Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4549Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4550 in a subsequent -var-update.
4551
954a4db8
MK
4552* New native configurations.
4553
4554FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4555
6760f9e6
JB
4556* Multi-arched targets.
4557
b4263afa 4558HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4559Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4560
1b831c93
AC
4561* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4562
4563Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4564been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4565configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4566permanently REMOVED.
4567
8b0e5691 4568Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4569Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4570H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4571HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4572HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4573HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4574PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4575Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4576 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4577 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4578Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4579Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4580
5835abe7
NC
4581* REMOVED configurations and files
4582
4583V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4584Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4585IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4586i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4587i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4588i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4589HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4590 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4591 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4592Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4593Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4594Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4595OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4596I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4597
a094c6fb
AC
4598* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4599
4600The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4601the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4602context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4603address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4604The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4605
299ffc64 4606*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4607
46248966
AC
4608* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4609
4610When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4611`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4612in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4613library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4614shared libs like mad''.
4615
b9d14705 4616* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4617
b9d14705
DJ
4618Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4619the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4620arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4621powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4622
e0e9281e
JB
4623* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4624
4625GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4626and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4627they expand.
4628
dd73b9bb
AC
4629The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4630invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4631
4632The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4633macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4634
e0e9281e
JB
4635Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4636information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4637your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4638information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4639
2250ee0c
CV
4640* Multi-arched targets.
4641
6e3ba3b8
JT
4642DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4643DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4644NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4645National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4646Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4647Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4648
cd9bfe15 4649* New targets.
e33ce519 4650
456f8b9d
DB
4651Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4652
e33ce519 4653
da8ca43d
JT
4654* New native configurations
4655
4656Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4657SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4658MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4659UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4660
cd9bfe15
AC
4661* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4662
4663Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4664been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4665configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4666permanently REMOVED.
4667
92eb23c5 4668Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4669OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4670IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4671Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4672Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4673Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4674i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4675i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4676i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4677HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4678 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4679 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4680I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4681
db034ac5
AC
4682* OBSOLETE languages
4683
4684CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4685
cd9bfe15
AC
4686* REMOVED configurations and files
4687
4688AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4689A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4690AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4691AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4692AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4693
4694testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4695
20f01a46
DH
4696* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4697
4698This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4699commands. The default is 1024.
4700
a5941fbf
MK
4701* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4702
4703Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4704
89743e04
MS
4705* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4706
4707These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4708to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4709from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4710
9fb14e79
JB
4711* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4712
4713The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4714including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4715of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4716
2037aebb
AC
4717*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4718
4719* New targets.
4720
4721Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4722
4723* Bug fixes
4724
4725gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4726mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4727Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4728
4729gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4730dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4731Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4732
4733Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4734Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4735By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4736
4737i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4738avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4739By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4740
37057839 4741*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4742
1a703748
MS
4743* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4744
4745This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4746really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4747In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4748target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4749This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4750(notably embedded) targets.
4751
cefd4ef5
MS
4752* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4753
55241689
AC
4754This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4755process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4756GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4757hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4758
352ed7b4
MS
4759* New command line option
4760
4761GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4762
4763* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4764
4765There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4766command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4767a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4768be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4769open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4770issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4771a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4772it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4773GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4774is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4775
fe419ffc
RE
4776* Changes in ARM configurations.
4777
4778Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4779configuration is fully multi-arch.
4780
eb7cedd9
MK
4781* New native configurations
4782
fe419ffc 4783ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4784x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4785AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4786Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4787
c9f63e6b
CV
4788* New targets
4789
4790Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4791
9b4ff276
AC
4792* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4793
4794Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4795been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4796configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4797permanently REMOVED.
4798
4799AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4800A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4801AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4802AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4803AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4804
b4ceaee6 4805testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4806
e2caac18
AC
4807* REMOVED configurations and files
4808
4809TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4810WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4811PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4812PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4813PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4814Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4815Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4816 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4817SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4818Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4819Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4820ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4821Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4822
c2a727fa
TT
4823* Changes to command line processing
4824
4825The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4826for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4827
467d8519
TT
4828* Changes to key bindings
4829
4830There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4831
7072a954
AC
4832*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4833
4834Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4835
4836Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4837corrupted.
4838
4839Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4840
4841Numerous documentation fixes.
4842
4843Numerous testsuite fixes.
4844
34f47bc4 4845*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4846
4847* New native configurations
4848
4849Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4850x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4851MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4852MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4853ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4854s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4855
bf64bfd6
AC
4856* New targets
4857
def90278 4858Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4859CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4860UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4861
17e78a56 4862* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4863
4864x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4865Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4866Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4867 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4868TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4869WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4870Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4871PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4872PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4873PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4874SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4875Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4876ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4877Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4878
17e78a56
AC
4879stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4880kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4881
7fcca85b
AC
4882Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4883been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4884configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4885permanently REMOVED.
4886
a196c81c 4887* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4888
4889Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4890Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4891Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4892ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4893Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4894ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4895
6d6b80e5 4896* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4897
6d6b80e5 4898GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4899sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4900present.
4901
bf64bfd6
AC
4902* Other news:
4903
e23194cb
EZ
4904* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4905
4906* The MI enabled by default.
4907
4908The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4909revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4910engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4911using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4912which is now deprecated.
4913
4914* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4915
4916GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4917main features are supported:
4918
4919 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4920
4921 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4922 extension;
4923
4924 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4925
4926 - a Pascal expression parser.
4927
4928However, some important features are not yet supported.
4929
4930 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4931
4932 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4933
4934 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4935 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4936
4937 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4938
4939 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4940
4941* Changes in completion.
4942
4943Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4944to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4945users expect at the shell prompt.
4946
4947Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4948`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4949program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4950files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4951be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4952considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4953name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4954
4955`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4956
4957* New platform-independent commands:
4958
4959It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4960hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4961documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4962
4963* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4964
d7275149
MK
4965Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4966revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4967many threads as your system allows you to have.
4968
e23194cb
EZ
4969Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4970
d7275149
MK
4971Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4972multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4973
4974* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4975
4976Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4977
e23194cb
EZ
4978GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4979debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4980supported.)
4981
4982* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4983
4984Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4985breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4986implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4987put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4988and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4989registers.
4990
4991The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4992debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4993watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4994
4995* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4996
4997New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4998the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4999
5000New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5001display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5002IDT.
5003
5004New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5005from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5006New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5007a given linear address.
5008
5009GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5010program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5011which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5012
5013DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5014
6c56c069
EZ
5015It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5016
e23194cb
EZ
5017* Changes in documentation.
5018
5019All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5020Documentation License.
5021
5022Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5023manual.
5024
5025TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5026
5027Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5028manual.
5029
5030The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5031documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5032hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5033
5d6640b1
AC
5034* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5035
5036The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5037``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5038contents of this file.
5039
1a1d8446
AC
5040* gdba.el deleted
5041
5042GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5043
9debab2f 5044*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5045
c63ce875
EZ
5046* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5047
5048Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5049programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5050displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5051greater level of detail.
5052
5053* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5054
5055It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5056bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5057on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5058written.
5059
5060* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5061
5062The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5063necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5064machines ``out of the box''.
5065
5066The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5067possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5068signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5069would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5070interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5071
5072It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5073standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5074even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5075and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5076terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5077
5078The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5079enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5080also works.
5081
5082DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5083GDB.
5084
5085It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5086directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5087times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5088breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5089
ed9a39eb
JM
5090* New native configurations
5091
5092ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5093PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5094
7a292a7a
SS
5095* New targets
5096
96baa820 5097Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5098x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5099PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5100TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5101
085dd6e6
JM
5102* OBSOLETE configurations
5103
5104Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5105Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5106Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5107ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5108Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5109
9debab2f
AC
5110Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5111but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5112these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5113be permanently REMOVED.
5114
5330533d
SS
5115* Gould support removed
5116
5117Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5118
bc9e5bbf
AC
5119* New features for SVR4
5120
5121On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5122without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5123load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5124
5125* Many C++ enhancements
5126
5127C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5128in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5129
adf40b2e
JM
5130* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5131
5132A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5133sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5134with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5135``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5136
5137 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5138 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5139
43e526b9
JM
5140* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5141
5142A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5143expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5144instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5145
5146The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5147added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5148
96baa820
JM
5149* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5150
5151The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5152``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5153include ``set remote P-packet''.
5154
11cf8741
JM
5155* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5156
5157The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5158accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5159``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5160
7876dd43
DB
5161* ``apropos'' command added.
5162
5163The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5164documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5165try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5166
bc9e5bbf
AC
5167* New MI interface
5168
5169A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5170interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5171process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5172"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5173enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5174
5175 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5176
c906108c
SS
5177*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5178
5179* New native configurations
5180
5181HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5182HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5183M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5184
5185* New targets
5186
5187Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5188Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5189Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5190
5191* OBSOLETE configurations
5192
5193Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5194
5195Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5196but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5197these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5198be permanently REMOVED.
5199
5200* ANSI/ISO C
5201
5202As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5203buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5204containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5205use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5206available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5207configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5208information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5209already.
5210
5211* Readline 2.2
5212
5213GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5214
5215* set extension-language
5216
5217You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5218languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5219you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5220 set extension-language .c c++
5221The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5222and their associated languages.
5223
5224* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5225
5226When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5227you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5228PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5229
5230 set processor NAME
5231
5232sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5233following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5234
5235 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5236 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5237 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5238 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5239 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5240 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5241 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5242 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5243 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5244 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5245 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5246
5247At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5248special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5249registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5250only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5251
5252* HP-UX support
5253
5254Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5255more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5256library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5257support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5258for xdb and dbx commands.
5259
5260* Catchpoints
5261
5262HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5263generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5264to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5265
5266This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5267argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5268output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5269
5270* Debugging across forks
5271
5272On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5273in the inferior.
5274
5275* TUI
5276
5277HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5278it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5279configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5280
5281* GDB remote protocol additions
5282
5283A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5284Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5285fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5286allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5287
5288For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5289full 64-bit address. The command
5290
5291 set remoteaddresssize 32
5292
5293can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5294the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5295will be discarded.
5296
5297In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5298command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5299
5300 maint packet heythere
5301
5302sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5303disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5304time.
5305
5306The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5307target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5308downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5309
5310* Tracing can collect general expressions
5311
5312You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5313further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5314doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5315
5316* mask-address variable for Mips
5317
5318For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5319a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5320of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5321
5322* Higher serial baud rates
5323
5324GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5325230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5326to achieve all of these rates.)
5327
5328* i960 simulator
5329
5330The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5331builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5332
5333
5334*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5335
5336* New native configurations
5337
5338Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5339Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5340Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5341PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5342PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5343Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5344Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5345
5346* New targets
5347
5348Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5349Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5350Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5351Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5352MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5353MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5354MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5355Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5356Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5357Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5358NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5359
5360* New debugging protocols
5361
5362ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5363M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5364DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5365PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5366PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5367Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5368
5369* DWARF 2
5370
5371All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5372format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5373information.
5374
5375* Java frontend
5376
5377GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5378only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5379
5380* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5381
5382For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5383loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5384locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5385
5386* Live range splitting
5387
5388GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5389range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5390more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5391
5392* Hurd support
5393
5394GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5395updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5396
5397* ARM Thumb support
5398
5399GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5400instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5401instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5402accordingly.
5403
5404* MIPS16 support
5405
5406GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5407instruction set.
5408
5409* Overlay support
5410
5411GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5412linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5413will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5414control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5415additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5416in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5417
5418* info symbol
5419
5420The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5421the symbol at the specified address.
5422
5423* Trace support
5424
5425The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5426asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5427extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5428includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5429file tracepoint.c for more details.
5430
5431* MIPS simulator
5432
5433Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5434by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5435of most MIPS variants.
5436
5437* Sparc simulator
5438
5439Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5440by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5441Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5442
5443* set architecture
5444
5445For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5446basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5447architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5448the possible architectures.
5449
5450*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5451
5452* New native configurations
5453
5454Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5455M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5456PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5457PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5458PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5459RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5460
5461* New targets
5462
5463ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5464I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5465MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5466MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5467PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5468Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5469Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5470
5471* PowerPC simulator
5472
5473The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5474contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5475PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5476basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5477performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5478
5479* Solaris 2.5
5480
5481GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5482
5483* Windows 95/NT native
5484
5485GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5486To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5487which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5488Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5489ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5490
5491* dont-repeat command
5492
5493If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5494command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5495useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5496extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5497
5498* Send break instead of ^C
5499
5500The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5501rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5502GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5503
5504* Remote protocol timeout
5505
5506The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5507that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5508to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5509
5510* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5511
5512By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5513loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5514stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5515when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5516in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5517
5518Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5519/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5520automatically on hpux10.
5521
5522* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5523
5524Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5525
5526* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5527
5528When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5529may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5530the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5531every character. The default value is 1050.
5532
5533* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5534
5535If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5536a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5537replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5538details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5539remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5540to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5541
5542* Speedups for remote debugging
5543
5544GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5545the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5546and more efficient S-record downloading.
5547
5548* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5549
5550GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5551Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5552
5553*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5554
5555* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5556
5557The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5558can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5559
5560* Remote targets use caching
5561
5562Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5563remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5564it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5565debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5566off' turns the the data cache off.
5567
5568* Remote targets may have threads
5569
5570The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5571in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5572gdb/remote.c for details.
5573
5574* NetROM support
5575
5576If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5577support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5578acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5579write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5580support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5581another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5582sequence is something like
5583
5584 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5585 load <prog>
5586 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5587
5588* Macintosh host
5589
5590GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5591may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5592it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5593available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5594device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5595directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5596scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5597mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5598
5599* Autoconf
5600
5601GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5602but does simplify configuration and building.
5603
5604* hpux10
5605
5606GDB now supports hpux10.
5607
5608*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5609
5610* New native configurations
5611
5612x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5613x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5614NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5615Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5616
5617* New targets
5618
5619A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5620HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5621CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5622PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5623WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5624
5625* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5626
5627GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5628possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5629filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5630the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5631if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5632
5633* Arguments to user-defined commands
5634
5635User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5636Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5637trivial example:
5638define adder
5639 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5640
5641To execute the command use:
5642adder 1 2 3
5643
5644Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5645Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5646use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5647
5648* New `if' and `while' commands
5649
5650This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5651commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5652expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5653execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5654terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5655`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5656if the expression is zero.
5657
5658* Fortran source language mode
5659
5660GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5661Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5662variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5663with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5664Fortran compilers.
5665
5666* Better HPUX support
5667
5668Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5669running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5670processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5671for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5672that behavior do the following before running the program:
5673
5674 adb -w a.out
5675 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5676 control-d
5677
5678This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5679To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5680
5681 adb -w a.out
5682 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5683 control-d
5684
5685You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5686the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5687external linkage.
5688
5689GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5690HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5691
5692* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5693
5694You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5695commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5696current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5697"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5698associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5699configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5700
5701* New DOS host serial code
5702
5703This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5704no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5705a PC's serial port.
5706
5707*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5708
5709* New "complete" command
5710
5711This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5712were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5713
5714* Trailing space optional in prompt
5715
5716"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5717allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5718
5719* Breakpoint hit counts
5720
5721"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5722has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5723can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5724to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5725less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5726that breakpoint.
5727
5728* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5729
5730"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5731an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5732arrays actually contain only short strings.
5733
5734* Shared library breakpoints
5735
5736In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5737breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5738
5739* Hardware watchpoints
5740
5741There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5742targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5743
55241689 5744Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5745
5746* Annotations
5747
5748Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5749and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5750
5751* Improved Irix 5 support
5752
5753GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5754
5755* Improved HPPA support
5756
5757GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5758
5759* New native configurations
5760
5761Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5762HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5763Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5764RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5765
5766* New targets
5767
5768OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5769MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5770Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5771
5772* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5773
5774There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5775This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5776
5777* Fixes
5778
5779As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5780and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5781
5782*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5783
5784* Irix 5 is now supported
5785
5786* HPPA support
5787
5788GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5789to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5790GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5791of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5792can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5793
5794
5795*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5796
5797* User visible changes:
5798
5799* Remote Debugging
5800
5801The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5802target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5803debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5804integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5805debugging info for the mips target).
5806
5807* DEC Alpha native support
5808
5809GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5810debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5811work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5812Alpha-specific notes.
5813
5814* Preliminary thread implementation
5815
5816GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5817
5818* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5819
5820This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5821to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5822for details).
5823
5824* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5825
5826This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5827mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5828call methods, ...etc.
5829
5830*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5831
5832 * User visible changes:
5833
5834Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5835supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5836other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5837somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5838
5839Filename completion now works.
5840
5841When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5842arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5843addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5844
5845All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5846vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5847should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5848your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5849to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5850
5851 * DEC alpha support
5852
5853This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5854cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5855
5856
5857*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5858
5859 * Testsuite
5860
5861This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5862The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5863via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5864
5865 * C++ demangling
5866
5867'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5868emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5869Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5870disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5871use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5872
5873 * Simulators
5874
5875GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5876So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5877Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5878
5879 * New targets supported
5880
5881H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5882H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5883SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5884Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5885IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5886
5887Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5888version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5889GO32 memory extender.
5890
5891 * New remote protocols
5892
5893MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5894
5895 * New source languages supported
5896
5897This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5898used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5899into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5900
5901
5902*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5903
5904 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5905
5906GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5907version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5908University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5909compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5910format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5911(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5912
5913Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5914
5915 * Faster and better demangling
5916
5917We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5918demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5919character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5920only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5921This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5922increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5923symbol lookups.
5924
5925`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5926from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5927compiler does not actually implement.
5928
5929 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5930
5931In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5932inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5933recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5934very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5935The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5936circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5937fix.
5938
5939The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5940release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5941
5942 * Improved configure script
5943
5944The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5945you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5946host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5947done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5948
5949We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5950version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5951`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5952The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5953only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5954We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5955
5956 * Documentation improvements
5957
5958There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5959produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5960before submitting changes.
5961
5962The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5963M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5964`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5965you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5966a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5967
5968*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5969We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5970been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5971or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5972`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5973around this problem.
5974
5975 * New features
5976
5977GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5978the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5979`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5980the target program.
5981
5982The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5983how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5984
5985 * New native hosts supported
5986
5987HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5988386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5989
5990 * New targets supported
5991
5992AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5993
5994 * New file formats supported
5995
5996BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5997HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5998
5999 * Major bug fixes
6000
6001Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6002
6003We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6004printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6005
6006We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6007for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6008release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6009
6010You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6011will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6012
6013We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6014for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6015especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6016libraries.
6017
6018The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6019information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6020command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6021any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6022when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6023
6024 * Internal improvements
6025
6026GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6027debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6028
6029GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6030Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6031symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6032contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6033shared code that handles any of them.
6034
6035 * New command line options
6036
6037We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6038
6039 * Mmalloc licensing
6040
6041The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6042General Public License.
6043
6044*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6045
6046 * Host/native/target split
6047
6048GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6049hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6050target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6051local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6052ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6053
6054The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6055GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6056is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6057code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6058any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6059built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6060handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6061
6062GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6063It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6064plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6065
6066 * New hosts supported
6067
6068HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6069386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6070386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6071
6072 * New targets supported
6073
6074Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
607568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6076
6077 * New native hosts supported
6078
6079386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6080 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6081386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6082
6083 * New file formats supported
6084
6085BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6086supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6087format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6088
6089 * New commands
6090
6091`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6092`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6093These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6094
6095`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6096
6097You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6098scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6099prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6100executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6101
6102 * C++ improvements
6103
6104We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6105info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6106symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6107
6108Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6109
6110 * Major bug fixes
6111
6112The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6113fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6114by the compiler.
6115
6116We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6117support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6118
6119John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6120slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6121that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6122purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6123the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6124mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6125
6126Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6127about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6128completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6129we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6130
6131 * AMD 29k support
6132
6133A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6134specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6135calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6136usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6137in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6138
6139We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6140Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6141of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6142resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6143
6144 * Remote interfaces
6145
6146We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6147with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6148message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6149This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6150needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6151breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6152each instruction being stepped through.
6153
6154The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6155registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6156
6157There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6158find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6159Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6160processor with a serial port.
6161
6162 * Configuration
6163
6164Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6165`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6166supported, and what files each one uses.
6167
6168 * Library changes
6169
6170There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6171disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6172Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6173disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6174
6175The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6176Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6177can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6178grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6179
6180 * Documentation
6181
6182The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6183reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6184as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6185encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6186system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6187bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6188
6189And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6190
6191
6192*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6193
6194 * Better support for C++ function names
6195
6196GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6197names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6198(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6199single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6200Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6201
6202GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6203the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6204You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6205lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6206for the list of formats.
6207
6208 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6209
6210Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6211C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6212directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6213can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6214usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6215about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6216this problem.)
6217
6218 * New 'maintenance' command
6219
6220All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6221the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6222can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6223
6224 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6225 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6226 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6227 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6228 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6229 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6230
6231The following commands are new:
6232
6233 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6234 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6235 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6236
6237 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6238
6239We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6240(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6241be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6242read after argv processing.
6243
6244 * New hosts supported
6245
6246Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6247
55241689 6248GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6249
6250We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6251is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6252for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6253masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6254fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6255It costs extra.
6256
6257 * New targets supported
6258
6259Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6260
6261 * More smarts about finding #include files
6262
6263GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6264all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6265greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6266especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6267the one that contains your sources.
6268
6269We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6270breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6271try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6272
6273 * Interesting infernals change
6274
6275GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6276section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6277target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6278stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6279
6280 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6281
6282There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6283 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6284 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6285
6286See the ChangeLog for details.
6287
6288*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6289
6290 * New machines supported (host and target)
6291
6292IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6293
6294SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6295
6296 * New malloc package
6297
6298GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6299Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6300capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6301This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6302pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6303more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6304
6305 * info proc
6306
6307The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6308'help info proc' for details.
6309
6310 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6311
6312The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6313Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6314possible.
6315
6316 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6317
6318Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6319support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6320conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6321environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6322that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6323in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6324
6325 * Cross byte order fixes
6326
6327Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6328targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6329
6330 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6331
6332If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6333system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6334`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6335program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6336called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6337Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6338and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6339the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6340option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6341starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6342
6343You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6344the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6345information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6346slower, but makes future operations faster.
6347
6348The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6349build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6350A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6351use is:
6352
6353 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6354
6355The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6356It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6357shared across multiple host platforms.
6358
6359 * longjmp() handling
6360
6361GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6362siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6363all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6364platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6365
6366 * Solaris 2.0
6367
6368Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6369this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6370reading symbols.
6371
6372 * Bug fixes
6373
6374As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6375People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6376crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6377
6378*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6379
6380 * New machines supported (host and target)
6381
6382SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6383 (except core files)
6384BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6385Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6386
6387 * New machines supported (target)
6388
6389AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6390
6391 * C++ support
6392
6393GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6394The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6395per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6396
6397GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6398`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6399extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6400good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6401will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6402released.
6403
6404 * New features for SVR4
6405
6406GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6407shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6408only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6409
6410The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6411on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6412it prints the address mappings of the process.
6413
6414If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6415bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6416
6417 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6418
6419Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6420now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6421skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6422make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6423same code linked statically.
6424
6425 * New Getopt
6426
6427GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6428version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6429continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6430Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6431added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6432future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6433
6434 * Bugs fixed
6435
6436The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6437Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6438See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6439
6440
6441*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6442
6443 * New machines supported (host and target)
6444
6445Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6446NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6447Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6448
6449 * Almost SCO Unix support
6450
6451We had hoped to support:
6452SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6453(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6454that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6455about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6456
6457 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6458
6459GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6460debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6461is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6462send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6463reqired (if any).
6464
6465 * New Readline
6466
6467GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6468is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6469required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6470
6471 * Bugs fixed
6472
6473The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6474Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6475See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6476
6477 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6478
6479GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6480supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6481symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6482
6483Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6484mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6485debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6486mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6487version 2.
6488
6489Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6490really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6491line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6492variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6493situation somewhat.
6494
6495When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6496However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6497methods.
6498
6499We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6500DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6501encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6502
6503
6504*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6505
6506 * Improved configuration
6507
6508Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6509Porting BFD is simpler.
6510
6511 * Stepping improved
6512
6513The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6514of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6515in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6516function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6517
6518 * Bug fixing
6519
6520Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6521
6522 * New host supported (not target)
6523
6524Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6525
6526
6527*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6528
6529 * Multiple source language support
6530
6531GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6532It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6533and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6534language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6535You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6536`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6537
6538 * GDB and Modula-2
6539
6540GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6541currently under development at the State University of New York at
6542Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6543continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6544
6545Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6546debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6547symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6548
6549There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6550in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6551
6552 * set write on/off
6553
6554GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6555a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6556the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6557by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6558effect immediately.
6559
6560 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6561
6562When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6563shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6564The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6565examining core files.
6566
6567 * set listsize
6568
6569You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6570The default is 10.
6571
6572 * New machines supported (host and target)
6573
6574SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6575Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6576Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6577
6578 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6579
6580IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6581
6582 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6583
6584AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6585AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6586Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6587
6588 * New remote interfaces
6589
6590AMD 29000 Adapt
6591AMD 29000 Minimon
6592
6593
6594*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6595
6596 * New Facilities
6597
6598Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6599
6600Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6601target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6602is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6603remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6604remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6605also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6606using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6607stub on the target system.
6608
6609New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6610
6611GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6612library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6613object file types such as a.out and coff.
6614
6615There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6616refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6617
6618
6619 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6620
6621All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6622by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6623
6624For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6625``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6626Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6627
6628What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6629print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6630will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6631all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6632
6633confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6634 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6635 it is already running. Default is ON.
6636
6637editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6638 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6639 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6640 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6641 Default is ON.
6642
6643history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6644 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6645 or the value of the environment variable
6646 GDBHISTFILE.
6647
6648history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6649 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6650 HISTSIZE.
6651
6652history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6653 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6654 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6655
6656history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6657 history expansion will be performed on
6658 command line input. The default is OFF.
6659
6660radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6661 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6662 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6663
6664height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6665 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6666 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6667 variable TERM.
6668
6669width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6670 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6671 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6672 variable TERM.
6673
6674Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6675``set width'' instead.
6676
6677print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6678 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6679 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6680 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6681
6682print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6683 is OFF.
6684
6685print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6686 "raw" form if off.
6687
6688print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6689 like instructions.
6690
6691print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6692
6693
6694 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6695
6696The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6697new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6698are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6699window.
6700
6701
6702 * Support for Shared Libraries
6703
6704GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6705Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6706before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6707happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6708At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6709from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6710shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6711It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6712
6713sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6714 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6715 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6716
6717info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6718
6719
6720 * Watchpoints
6721
6722A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6723expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6724tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6725quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6726problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6727more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6728
6729watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6730
6731info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6732
6733delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6734disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6735enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6736
6737
6738 * C++ multiple inheritance
6739
6740When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6741for C++ programs.
6742
6743 * C++ exception handling
6744
6745Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6746ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6747the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6748handler's context).
6749
6750catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6751 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6752 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6753
6754info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6755 current stack frame.
6756
6757
6758 * Minor command changes
6759
6760The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6761command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6762is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6763
6764The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6765at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6766frames without printing.
6767
6768 * New directory command
6769
6770'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6771The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6772about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6773with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6774find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6775
6776 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6777
6778For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6779for more details.
6780
6781GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6782two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6783Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6784where the program that you are debugging will run.