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Fix internal error and improve 'set debug infrun 1'/target wait kind trace
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.3
5
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6* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
7 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
8 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
9 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
10 such as in system-wide init files.
11
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12* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
13 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
14 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
15 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
16
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17* Support for Pointer Authentication on AArch64 Linux.
18
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19* Python API
20
21 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
22 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
23 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
24 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
25 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
26
27
9335e75a 28*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 29
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30* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
31 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
32 HTM registers.
33
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34* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
35 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
36 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
37 and operators.
38
39 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
40 (the C++ plug-in).
41
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42* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
43 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
44 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
45
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46* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
47 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
48
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49* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
50 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
51 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
52 in the GDB user manual.
53
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54* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
55 executed failed.
56
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57* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
58
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59* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
60 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
61 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
62 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
63 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
64 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
65 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
66 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
67 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
68 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
69 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
70 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
71
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72* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
73 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
74 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
75 information.
76
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77* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
78 lucid.
79
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80* New commands
81
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82set debug compile-cplus-types
83show debug compile-cplus-types
84 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
85 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
86 for other languages.
87
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88set debug skip
89show debug skip
90 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
91 displayed.
92
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93frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
94 Apply a command to some frames.
95 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
96 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
97
98taas COMMAND
99 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
100 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
101
102faas COMMAND
103 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
104 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
105
106tfaas COMMAND
107 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
108 output).
109 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
110
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111maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
112maint show dwarf unwinders
113 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
114
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115info proc files
116 Display a list of open files for a process.
117
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118* Changed commands
119
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120Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
121 These commands all now take a frame specification which
122 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
123 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
124 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
125 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
126 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
127
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128target remote FILENAME
129target extended-remote FILENAME
130 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
131 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
132
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133info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
134info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
135info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
136info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
137 These commands can now print only the searched entities
138 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
139 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
140 printing headers or informations messages.
141
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142info functions
143info types
144info variables
145rbreak
146 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
147 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
148 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
149 the shown entities.
150
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151thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
152 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
153 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
154 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
155
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156set tui tab-width NCHARS
157show tui tab-width NCHARS
158 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
159
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160set style enabled [on|off]
161show style enabled
162 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 163 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 164
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165set style sources [on|off]
166show style sources
167 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
168 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
169 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
170
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171set style filename foreground COLOR
172set style filename background COLOR
173set style filename intensity VALUE
174 Control the styling of file names.
175
176set style function foreground COLOR
177set style function background COLOR
178set style function intensity VALUE
179 Control the styling of function names.
180
181set style variable foreground COLOR
182set style variable background COLOR
183set style variable intensity VALUE
184 Control the styling of variable names.
185
186set style address foreground COLOR
187set style address background COLOR
188set style address intensity VALUE
189 Control the styling of addresses.
190
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191* MI changes
192
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193 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
194
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195 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
196 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
197 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
198 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
199 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
200
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201 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
202 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
203
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204 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
205 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
206 the following commands and events:
207
208 - -break-insert
209 - -break-info
210 - =breakpoint-created
211 - =breakpoint-modified
212
213 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
214 this behavior with previous MI versions.
215
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216* New native configurations
217
218GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 219FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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220
221* New targets
222
223GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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224CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
225CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 226FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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227NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
228GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 229
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230* Removed targets
231
232GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
233before Windows XP.
234
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235* Python API
236
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237 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
238
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239 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
240 space associated to that inferior.
241
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242 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
243 of objfiles associated to that program space.
244
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245 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
246 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
247 the gdb core.
248
249 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
250 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
251 correct and did not work properly.
252
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253 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
254 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
255
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256* Configure changes
257
258--enable-ubsan
259
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260 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
261 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
262 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
263 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
264 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 265
4e5b2f89 266*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 267
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268* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
269 for the MIPS target.
270
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271* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
272 offset to all sections.
273
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274* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
275 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
276 address of individual sections using '-s'.
277
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278* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
279 (address of the text section).
280
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281* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
282 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
283 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
284 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
285 default.
286
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287* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
288 for the rest of the current command.
289
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290* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
291 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
292
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293* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
294 files created on FreeBSD systems.
295
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296* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
297 alignof.
298
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299* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
300 the vector length while the process is running.
301
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302* New commands
303
304set debug fbsd-nat
305show debug fbsd-nat
306 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
307
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308set|show varsize-limit
309 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
310 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
311 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
312
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313set|show record btrace cpu
314 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
315 branch trace decode.
316
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317maint check libthread-db
318 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
319 library
320
321maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
322maint show check-libthread-db
323 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
324 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
325 perform such checks.
326
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327* Python API
328
329 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
330
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331 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
332 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
333
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334 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
335
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336 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
337 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
338 of convenience variables.
339
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340 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
341 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
342 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
343
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344* New targets
345
346RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
347
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348* Removed targets and native configurations
349
350m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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351SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
352SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
353SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 354
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355* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
356
357 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
358 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
359 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
360 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
361 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
362 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
363 reported.
364
056dec39 365* Configure changes
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366
367--enable-codesign=CERT
368 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
369 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
370 gdb to work properly.
371
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372--disable-gdbcli has been removed
373 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
374
cd385f94 375*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 376
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377* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
378 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
379 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
380
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381* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
382 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
383
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384* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
385 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
386 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
387 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
388 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
389
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390* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
391 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
392 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
393 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
394
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395* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
396 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
397
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398* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
399 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
400 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
401
402 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
403 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
404 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
405
406 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
407 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
408 environment" command.
409
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410* Completion improvements
411
412 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
413 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
414 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
415 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
416 correctly:
417
418 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
419 (gdb) b function(int)
420
421 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
422 C++ anonymous namespaces:
423
424 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
425 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
426 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
427 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
428
429 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
430 completion support, that better understands what you're
431 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
432 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
433 setting a breakpoint.
434
435 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
436
437 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
438
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439* New command line options (gcore)
440
441-a
442 Dump all memory mappings.
443
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444* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
445
446 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
447 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
448 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
449
450 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
451
452 A::B::func()
453 B::func()
454
455 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
456 on both symbols.
457
458 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
459 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
460 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
461 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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462 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
463 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
464 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 465
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466* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
467
468 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
469 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
470 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
471
472 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
473
474 function[abi:cxx11](int)
475 ^^^^^^^^^^^
476
477 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
478 no tag, like:
479
480 (gdb) b function(int)
481
482 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
483
484 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
485
486 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
487
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488* Python Scripting
489
490 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
491 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
492 description of these.
493
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494 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
495 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
496 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 497
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498 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
499 manual for a further description of this feature.
500
501
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502* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
503
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504 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
505 specified initial working directory.
506
507 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
508 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
509
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510 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
511 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
512
513 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
514 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
515
516 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
517 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
518 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
519 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
520 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 521
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522 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
523 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
524 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
525
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526* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
527 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
528 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
529 in the *stopped notification.
530
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531* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
532 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
533
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534* New remote packets
535
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536QEnvironmentHexEncoded
537 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
538 the inferior when starting it.
539
540QEnvironmentUnset
541 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
542 before starting the remote inferior.
543
544QEnvironmentReset
545 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
546 user-set environment variables should be unset).
547
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548QStartupWithShell
549 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
550
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551QSetWorkingDir
552 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
553 working directory.
554
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555* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
556 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
557
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558* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
559 filter the tests to be run.
560
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561* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
562 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
563
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564* New commands
565
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566set|show cwd
567 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
568
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569set|show compile-gcc
570 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
571 with the 'compile' commands.
572
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573set debug separate-debug-file
574show debug separate-debug-file
575 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
576
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577set dump-excluded-mappings
578show dump-excluded-mappings
579 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
580 dumped when generating a core file.
581
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582maint info selftests
583 List the registered selftests.
584
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585starti
586 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
587
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588set|show debug or1k
589 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
590
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591set|show print type nested-type-limit
592 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
593 type printer will show.
594
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595* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
596 `o' for nexti.
597
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598* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
599
600 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
601 'int'.
602
603 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
604 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
605 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
606 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
607
608 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
609 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
610 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
611 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
612 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
613 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
614
615 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
616 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
617 unless you tell it the variable's type:
618
619 (gdb) p var
620 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
621 (gdb) p (float) var
622 $3 = 3.14
623
351787dd
JB
624* New native configurations
625
626FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 627FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 628
c0f84956
JB
629* New targets
630
631FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 632FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 633OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 634
281c4447
RO
635* Removed targets and native configurations
636
637Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
638
305d16a9 639*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
640
641* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
642 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
643 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 644
c0f55cc6
AV
645* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
646
0a0faf9f
TW
647* Python Scripting
648
649 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 650 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 651
20b477a7
LM
652* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
653 instructions.
654
e6485aaf 655* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
656
657 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
658
659 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
660 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
661 removed.
662
f2ff9acd
SM
663* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
664
665 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
666 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
667
8ba42bc5
EZ
668* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
669
670 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
671 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
672 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
673 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
674 features.
675
24cdb46e
РИ
676* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
677
678 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
679 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
680 debugger.
681
9c37b5ae
TT
682* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
683
df3ee9ca
PA
684* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
685 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
686
01770bbd
PA
687* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
688
689 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
690
691 define mycommand
692 set $i = 0
693 while $i < $argc
694 eval "print $arg%d", $i
695 set $i = $i + 1
696 end
697 end
698
3f7b46f2
IR
699* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
700
0ae60b63
JK
701* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
702 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
703
b268007c
JB
704* New native configurations
705
706FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
707
ad0a504f
AK
708* New targets
709
710Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 711FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 712
db6be0d5
SM
713* Removed targets and native configurations
714
715Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
716Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
717
78cbbba8
LM
718* New commands
719
720flash-erase
721 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
722
db6be0d5
SM
723maint print arc arc-instruction address
724 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 725
db6be0d5 726* New options
65b48a81
PB
727
728set disassembler-options
729show disassembler-options
730 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
731 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
732 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
733 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
734 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
735
db6be0d5 736* New MI commands
eea78757 737
db6be0d5
SM
738-target-flash-erase
739 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
740 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 741
db6be0d5
SM
742-file-list-shared-libraries
743 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
744 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 745
bea298f9
XR
746-catch-handlers
747 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
748 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
749
751b375e 750*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 751
69ffd7f2
PA
752* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
753
754 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
755 default. One must now explicitly configure with
756 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
757 option will be removed in a future release.
758
c0272db5
TW
759* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
760 GDB connection.
761
bb556f1f
TK
762* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
763 memory backward from the given address. For example:
764
765 (gdb) bt
766 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
767 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
768 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
769 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
770 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
771 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
772 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
773 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
774 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
775
9920b434
BH
776* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
777 arrays of dynamic types.
778
34c41c68
DE
779* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
780maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
781maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
782maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
783maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
784maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
785
81516450
DE
786* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
787 descriptions.
788
f2f3ccb9
SM
789* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
790 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
791 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
792
012b3a21
WT
793* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
794
795 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
796 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
797 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
798 signal received and code location.
799
800 For example:
801
802 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
803 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
804 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
805 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
806
0bdfa368
TT
807* Rust language support.
808 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
809 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
810 Rust.
811
86f78169
PA
812* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
813
814 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
815 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
816 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
817 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
818 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
819 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
820 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
821 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
822 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
823 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
824 line.
825
e3487908
GKB
826* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
827
828 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
829 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
830
d2dffb8d
DE
831* New commands
832
833skip -file file
834skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
835skip -function function
836skip -rfunction regular-expression
837 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
838 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
839 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
840
f2403c39
AB
841maint info line-table REGEXP
842 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
843
dcd1f979
TT
844maint selftest
845 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
846
86f78169
PA
847new-ui INTERP TTY
848 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
849 using the TTY file for input/output.
850
93daf339
TT
851* Python Scripting
852
853 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
854 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
855 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
856 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
857 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 858
463888ab
РИ
859signal-event EVENTID
860 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
861 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
862 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
863 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
864 signalling an event.
865
c37c0ba6
MK
866* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
867 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
868 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
869
f7c38292
PA
870* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
871 been removed:
872
873 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
874 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
875 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
876 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
877 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
878 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
879
22084c42
MK
880* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
881 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
882 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
883 bytecode into native code.
884
38b022b4
SM
885* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
886 recording. For example:
887
888 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
889
4034d0ff
AT
890* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
891
892 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
893
a28d8e50
YTL
894* New targets
895
896Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
897
1233c0ba 898*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 899
6e9567fe
JB
900* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
901
5d5658a1
PA
902* Per-inferior thread numbers
903
904 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
905 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
906 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
907
908 (gdb) info threads
909 Id Target Id Frame
910 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
911 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
912 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
913 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
914
915 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
916 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
917 are no longer unique between inferiors.
918
919 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
920 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 921 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
922
923 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
924 IDs.
925
926* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
927 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
928
929 (gdb) thread 2.1
930 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
931 (gdb)
932
71ef29a8
PA
933* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
934 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
935 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
936 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
937 threads 2.*".
938
c84f6bbf
PA
939* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
940 all threads.
941
663f6d42
PA
942* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
943 the current thread.
944
e3940304
PA
945* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
946 current inferior.
947
f303dbd6
PA
948* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
949 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
950 example:
951
952 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
953 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
954
cbb55fa7
MM
955* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
956
58d2eda5
PL
957* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
958
da8c46d2 959* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 960 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 961
629500fa
KS
962* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
963 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
964 clients.
965
02f024f9
YQ
966* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
967 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
968 at the same time.
969
4d9d419e
PL
970* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
971 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
972 into native code.
973
eda14cf2
YQ
974* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
975
be81798b
PA
976* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
977 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
978 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
979
3685b09f
PMR
980* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
981 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
982
fbea99ea
PA
983* New commands
984
985maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
986maint show target-non-stop
987 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
988 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
989 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
990
18989b3c
AB
991maint set bfd-sharing
992maint show bfd-sharing
993 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
994
566f5e3b
AB
995set debug bfd-cache
996show debug bfd-cache
997 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
998
6e9567fe
JB
999set debug fbsd-lwp
1000show debug fbsd-lwp
1001 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1002
73b8c1fd
PA
1003set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1004show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1005 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1006
65706a29
PA
1007set remote thread-events
1008show remote thread-events
1009 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1010
3685b09f
PMR
1011set ada print-signatures on|off
1012show ada print-signatures"
1013 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1014 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1015
5fdf6324
AB
1016set max-value-size
1017show max-value-size
1018 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1019 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1020 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1021
6ff0ba5f
DE
1022* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1023 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1024 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1025 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1026 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1027 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1028
0c532a29
MM
1029* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1030 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1031
f2665db5
MM
1032* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1033 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1034
40e0b271
PA
1035* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1036
1037 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1038 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1039 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1040 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1041 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1042 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1043
fd2ae5d6 1044* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1045 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1046
9f757bf7
XR
1047catch handlers
1048 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1049
b459a59b
DB
1050* New remote packets
1051
1052exec stop reason
1053 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1054
1055exec-events feature in qSupported
1056 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1057 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1058 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1059 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1060
de979965
PA
1061vCtrlC
1062 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1063 non-stop mode.
1064
65706a29
PA
1065thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1066 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1067
1068thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1069 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1070
1071QThreadEvents
1072 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1073 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1074 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1075 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1076 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1077 stop for that same thread.
1078
f2faf941 1079N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1080 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1081 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1082 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1083
aab3c527
JK
1084QCatchSyscalls
1085 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1086 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1087
1088syscall_entry stop reason
1089 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1090
1091syscall_return stop reason
1092 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1093
b459a59b
DB
1094* Extended-remote exec events
1095
1096 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1097 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1098 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1099
1100set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1101show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1102 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1103
79efa585
SM
1104 * Thread names in remote protocol
1105
1106 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1107 thread.
1108
19d9d4ef
DB
1109* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1110
1111 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1112 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1113 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1114 fork and exec catchpoints.
1115
82075af2
JS
1116* Remote syscall events
1117
1118 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1119 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1120
1121set remote catch-syscall-packet
1122show remote catch-syscall-packet
1123 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1124
1c35a88f
LM
1125* MI changes
1126
1127 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1128 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1129 left.
1130
84654457
PA
1131* Python Scripting
1132
22a02324
PA
1133 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1134 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1135 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1136 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1137 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1138 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1139
7c79d316 1140*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1141
c16a3f52
OJ
1142* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1143 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1144 including advance SIMD instructions.
1145
18a94d75
DE
1146* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1147
df8411da
SDJ
1148* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1149 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1150 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1151 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1152 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1153 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1154 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1155
d33279b3
AT
1156* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1157 cpu information :
1158 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1159
236af5e3
YG
1160* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1161 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1162 remote serial I/O.
1163
b6577aab
DE
1164* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1165 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1166 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1167
b30a0bc3
JB
1168* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1169 is now available on all platforms.
1170
599bd15c
GB
1171* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1172 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1173 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1174 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1175 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1176 backward compatibility.
1177
a9a5a3d1
GB
1178* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1179 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1180 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1181 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1182
1b6e6f5c
GB
1183* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1184 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1185 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1186 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1187 packets" below.
1188
cf75d6c3
AB
1189* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1190
417c80f9
AA
1191* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1192
51aad7cc
GB
1193* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1194 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1195 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1196 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1197 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1198 See "New remote packets" below.
1199
51f0e40d
AB
1200* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1201 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1202
b58c513b
PP
1203* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1204 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1205 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1206 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1207 are ignored.
b58c513b 1208
37442ce1
DE
1209* Guile Scripting
1210
1211 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1212
3a8b707a
DE
1213* Python Scripting
1214
1215 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1216 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1217 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1218 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1219 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1220 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1221 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1222 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1223 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1224
f57d2163
DE
1225* New commands
1226
1227maint print symbol-cache
1228 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1229
1230maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1231 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1232
1233maint flush-symbol-cache
1234 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1235
f4abbc16
MM
1236record btrace bts
1237record bts
1238 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1239
36de76f9
JK
1240compile print
1241 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1242
a4ea0946
AB
1243tui enable
1244tui disable
1245 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1246
29c1c244
WT
1247show mpx bound
1248set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1249 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1250
b20a6524
MM
1251record btrace pt
1252record pt
bc504a31 1253 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1254
b0627500
MM
1255maint info btrace
1256 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1257
1258maint btrace packet-history
1259 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1260
1261maint btrace clear-packet-history
1262 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1263
1264maint btrace clear
1265 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1266 anew by the next "record" command.
1267
253828f1
JK
1268* New options
1269
b4f54984
DE
1270set debug dwarf-die
1271 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1272show debug dwarf-die
1273 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1274
1275set debug dwarf-read
1276 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1277show debug dwarf-read
1278 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1279
1280maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1281 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1282maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1283 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1284
1285maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1286 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1287maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1288 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1289
27e0867f
DE
1290set debug dwarf-line
1291show debug dwarf-line
1292 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1293
ef0b411a
GB
1294set max-completions
1295show max-completions
1296 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1297 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1298 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1299 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1300
fc637f04
PP
1301set history remove-duplicates
1302show history remove-duplicates
1303 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1304
f57d2163
DE
1305maint set symbol-cache-size
1306maint show symbol-cache-size
1307 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1308
d33501a5
MM
1309set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1310 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1311 BTS format.
1312 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1313 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1314
7a6a1731
GB
1315set debug linux-namespaces
1316show debug linux-namespaces
1317 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1318
b20a6524
MM
1319set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1320 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1321 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1322 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1323 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1324
b0627500
MM
1325maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1326 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1327 packet history.
1328
253828f1
JK
1329* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1330 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1331
9f050062
DE
1332* Python/Guile scripting
1333
1334 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1335 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1336
f4abbc16
MM
1337* New remote packets
1338
1339qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1340 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1341
d33501a5
MM
1342Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1343 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1344
b20a6524 1345Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1346 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1347 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1348 qSupported query.
1349
1350Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1351 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1352 Trace format.
1353
f7e6eed5
PA
1354swbreak stop reason
1355 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1356 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1357 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1358 mode operation.
1359
1360hwbreak stop reason
1361 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1362 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1363
0a93529c
GB
1364vFile:fstat:
1365 Return information about files on the remote system.
1366
c78fa86a
GB
1367qXfer:exec-file:read
1368 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1369 create a process running on the remote system.
1370
15a201c8
GB
1371vFile:setfs:
1372 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1373 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1374 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1375 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1376
0d71eef5
DB
1377fork stop reason
1378 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1379
1380vfork stop reason
1381 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1382
1383vforkdone stop reason
1384 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1385 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1386
1387fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1388 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1389 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1390 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1391 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1392 whether these features are enabled.
1393
1394* Extended-remote fork events
1395
1396 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1397 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1398 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1399 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1400
d33501a5
MM
1401* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1402 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1403 the btrace record target.
1404 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1405
b05e3b0d
JM
1406* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1407 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1408
550bdf96
AA
1409* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1410 targets.
1411
4f45d445
JK
1412* Removed command line options
1413
1414-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1415
0800b440
JK
1416* Removed targets and native configurations
1417
1418HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1419Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1420
58bfce93
MM
1421* New configure options
1422
1423--with-intel-pt
1424 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1425 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1426
1427--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1428 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1429 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1430 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1431
f5f85ab9
JB
1432*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1433
1434* Python Scripting
1435
1436 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1437
3b2f13ff 1438*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1439
05db5edd
ST
1440* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1441
5f3b99cf 1442* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1443
1444 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1445 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1446 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1447 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1448 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1449 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1450 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1451 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1452 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1453 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1454 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1455 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1456
8fda9068
YQ
1457 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1458 inferior.
1459
1460 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1461 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1462 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1463 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1464
faa42425
DE
1465* New Python-based convenience functions:
1466
1467 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1468 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1469 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1470 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1471
bb2ec1b3
TT
1472* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1473 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1474 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1475 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1476 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1477 interface with this new feature are:
1478
1479 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1480 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1481
81219e53
DE
1482* New commands
1483
439250fb
DE
1484demangle [-l language] [--] name
1485 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1486 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1487 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1488 as "maint demangler-warning".
1489
81219e53
DE
1490queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1491 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1492
f10c5b19
JK
1493add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1494 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1495 scripts.
1496
f5b95c01
AA
1497maint print user-registers
1498 List all currently available "user" registers.
1499
bb2ec1b3
TT
1500compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1501 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1502 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1503
1504compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1505 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1506 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1507 provided.
1508
70509625
PA
1509* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1510 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1511 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1512 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1513 at resume time.
1514
1515* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1516 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1517 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1518 switched threads meanwhile.
1519
a25a5a45
PA
1520* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1521
1522 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1523 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1524 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1525 is now the default mode.
1526
cc485e62
DE
1527* New options
1528
1529set debug symbol-lookup
1530show debug symbol-lookup
1531 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1532
2ddf4301
SM
1533* MI changes
1534
1535 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1536 inferiors that have exited.
1537
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1538* New targets
1539
1540MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1541
3831839c
PA
1542* Removed targets
1543
1544Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1545
5ab806de
PA
1546Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1547SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1548SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1549VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1550VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1551
6bf6fd09
JB
1552* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1553 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1554 its alias "share", instead.
1555
919b9a93 1556*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1557
8d551b02
DE
1558* New command line options
1559
1560-D data-directory
1561 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1562
e9475ead
SA
1563* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1564 as specified in ISO C99.
1565
a75fef0e
NC
1566* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1567 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1568
ed3ef339
DE
1569* Guile scripting
1570
1571 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1572 available is determined at configure time.
1573 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1574 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1575
1576* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1577
1578guile [code]
1579gu [code]
1580 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1581
1582guile-repl
1583gr
1584 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1585
1586info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1587 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1588
1589* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1590 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1591
c6044dd1
JB
1592* New options
1593
770e7fc7
DE
1594set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1595show print symbol-loading
1596 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1597 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1598 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1599 becomes less useful.
1600
ed3ef339
DE
1601set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1602show guile print-stack
1603 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1604
1605set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1606show auto-load guile-scripts
1607 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1608
c6044dd1
JB
1609maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1610maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1611 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1612 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1613 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1614 usage of this option.
1615
6a3cb8e8
PA
1616set auto-connect-native-target
1617
1618 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1619 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1620 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1621
67b5c0c1
MM
1622set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1623show record btrace replay-memory-access
1624 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1625
329ea579
PA
1626maint set target-async (on|off)
1627maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1628 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1629 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1630 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1631 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1632
1633set mi-async (on|off)
1634show mi-async
1635 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1636 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1637
1638* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1639 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1640
1641* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1642 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1643 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1644 "set target-async on" command.
1645
87ce2a04
DE
1646* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1647
1648 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1649 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1650 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1651 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1652 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1653
5de9129b
MM
1654* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1655 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1656 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1657
8710b709
MM
1658* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1659 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1660 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1661 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1662 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1663 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1664 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1665
0688d04e
MM
1666* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1667 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1668
066ce621 1669* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1670 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1671 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1672
52834460
MM
1673* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1674 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1675 memory or registers.
1676
237b092b
AA
1677* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1678
936d2992
PA
1679* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1680 remote. It now works with all targets.
1681
930ee1b1
PA
1682* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1683 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1684 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1685 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1686 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1687 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1688 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1689 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1690 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1691 target-stack".
1692
6a3cb8e8
PA
1693* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1694 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1695 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1696
bc504a31 1697* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1698
bc504a31
PA
1699* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1700 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1701 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1702
969c39fb
MM
1703* New remote packets
1704
1705qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1706 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1707 branch trace incrementally.
1708
f7bd0f78
SC
1709* Python Scripting
1710
1711 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1712 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1713 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1714 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1715 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1716 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1717 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1718 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1719
36c24d95
UW
1720* New targets
1721PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1722
95060284
JB
1723* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1724 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1725 its alias "share", instead.
1726
7f3c0343
JB
1727* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1728 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1729 instead.
1730
329ea579
PA
1731* MI changes
1732
1733 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1734 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1735 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1736 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1737 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1738 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1739 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1740 commands and CLI execution commands.
1741
b7bba001 1742*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1743
33a97bbe
OJ
1744* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1745 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1746 recording has been added.
1747
08248ca9
SDJ
1748* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1749
73869dc2
DE
1750* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1751 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1752
a280dbd1
SDJ
1753* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1754 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1755 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1756 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1757 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1758 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1759 "void".
1760
52e260a3
DE
1761* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1762
9f948660
SDJ
1763* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1764
901461f8
PA
1765* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1766 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1767 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1768 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1769
1770 (gdb) p $rax
1771 $1 = <not saved>
1772
1773 (gdb) info registers rax
1774 rax <not saved>
1775
1776 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1777 "*value not available*".
1778
caf26be9
SB
1779* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1780 to binaries.
1781
1e611234
PM
1782* Python scripting
1783
1784 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1785 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1786 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1787 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1788 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1789 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1790
a1217d97
SL
1791* New targets
1792
1793Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1794Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1795Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1796
2659903b
JK
1797* Removed native configurations
1798
1799Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1800been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1801
1802arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1803i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1804i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1805i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1806m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1807sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1808vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1809
bd712aed 1810* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1811catch rethrow
1812 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1813maint check-psymtabs
1814 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1815maint check-symtabs
1816 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1817maint expand-symtabs
1818 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1819
dccca75d
EZ
1820show configuration
1821 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1822
bd712aed
DE
1823maint set|show per-command
1824maint set|show per-command space
1825maint set|show per-command time
1826maint set|show per-command symtab
1827 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1828
98297bf6
NB
1829remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1830remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1831 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1832 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1833 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1834
58d06528
JB
1835info exceptions
1836info exceptions REGEXP
1837 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1838 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1839 are listed.
1840
bd3eecc3
PA
1841* New options
1842
8fb8eb5c
DE
1843set debug symfile off|on
1844show debug symfile
1845 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1846 symbol tables within those files
1847
e7045703
DE
1848set print raw frame-arguments
1849show print raw frame-arguments
1850 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1851 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1852
bd3eecc3
PA
1853set remote trace-status-packet
1854show remote trace-status-packet
1855 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1856
a1217d97
SL
1857set debug nios2
1858show debug nios2
1859 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1860
c1e36e3e
PA
1861set range-stepping
1862show range-stepping
1863 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1864
98882a26
PA
1865set startup-with-shell
1866show startup-with-shell
1867 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1868 directly.
1869
29453a14
YQ
1870set code-cache
1871show code-cache
1872 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1873 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1874
1c2e4450
PA
1875* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1876 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1877 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1878 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1879 "set height 0".
1880
db0fec5c
DE
1881* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1882 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1883 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1884
dccca75d
EZ
1885* New command-line options
1886--configuration
1887 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1888
d0353e76
YQ
1889* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1890 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1891
b292c783
JK
1892* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1893 GDB command gcore.
1894
6e72ca20
TT
1895* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1896
b340913d
TT
1897* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1898 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1899
1900* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1901 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1902
0c557179
SDJ
1903* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1904 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1905 due to an uncaught signal.
1906
d0353e76
YQ
1907* MI changes
1908
403cb6b1 1909 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1910 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1911 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1912
6b7cbff1
JB
1913 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1914 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1915
2ea126fa
JB
1916 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1917 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1918 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1919 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1920 "undefined-command-error-code".
1921
d0353e76
YQ
1922 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1923 Trace Format now.
1924
c5867ab6
HZ
1925 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1926
c898adb7
YQ
1927 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1928 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1929 are displayed.
1930
dc673c81
YQ
1931 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1932 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1933
6211c335
YQ
1934 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1935 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1936 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1937
5713b9b5
JB
1938 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1939 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1940 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1941 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1942 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1943 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1944
40555925
JB
1945 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1946 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1947
58d06528
JB
1948 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1949 the new "info exceptions" command.
1950
0201faac
JB
1951* New system-wide configuration scripts
1952 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1953 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1954 ** ElinOS
1955 ** Wind River Linux
1956
c1e36e3e
PA
1957* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1958 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1959 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1960 below.
1961
28a93511
YQ
1962* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1963 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1964
4ac33720
UW
1965* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1966 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1967 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1968
c1e36e3e
PA
1969* New remote packets
1970
1971vCont;r
1972
1973 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1974 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1975 involvemement at each single-step.
1976
7f91dbec
GB
1977qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1978 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1979 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1980 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1981 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1982 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1983 speedup.
1984
c2d6af84
PA
1985* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1986
1987 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1988 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1989
28a93511
YQ
1990 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1991 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1992 trace state variables.
1993
7a60ad40
YQ
1994 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1995 target.
1996
6fbe845e
AB
1997* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1998 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1999
9058cc3a
TG
2000* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2001
0d12017b
JB
2002* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2003 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2004 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2005 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2006
2d450646 2007*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2008
59ea5688
MM
2009* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2010 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2011 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2012 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2013
2014set|show record full insn-number-max
2015set|show record full stop-at-limit
2016set|show record full memory-query
2017
2018* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2019 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2020 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2021 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2022 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2023
2024record btrace
2025
2026 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2027 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2028
2029* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2030 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2031 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2032
2033record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2034 instruction granularity
2035
2036record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2037 function granularity
2038
543bf33d
AT
2039* New native configurations
2040
51d66578 2041ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2042FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2043x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2044Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2045
249729c4
JB
2046* New targets
2047
51d66578
MS
2048ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2049ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2050Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2051x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2052Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2053
e64e0392
DE
2054* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2055 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2056 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2057 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2058 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2059 --data-directory command-line option.
2060
07540c15
DE
2061* New command line options:
2062
2063-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2064 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2065
e93a8774
TT
2066* Removed command line options
2067
2068-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2069 Emacs.
2070
53342f27
TT
2071* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2072 type formatting.
2073
451b7c33
TT
2074* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2075
a72c3253
DE
2076* Python scripting
2077
2078 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2079
d7de8e3c
TT
2080 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2081
18a9fc12
TT
2082 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2083
9a27f2c6
PK
2084 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2085
bea883fd
SCR
2086 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2087 of architecture in the Python API.
2088
2089 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2090 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2091
a72c3253
DE
2092* New Python-based convenience functions:
2093
2094 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2095 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2096 ** $_strlen(str)
2097 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2098
f3c8a52a
JK
2099* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2100 given an argument.
2101
1605ef26
TT
2102* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2103 default for GCC since November 2000.
2104
504b36fd
YQ
2105* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2106
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2107* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2108 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2109
23a80689
JB
2110* New configure options
2111
2112--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2113 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2114 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2115 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2116 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2117 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2118--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2119 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2120 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2121
d6b28940
TT
2122* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2123
ab04a2af
TT
2124catch signal
2125 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2126 conditions to be attached.
2127
d6b28940
TT
2128maint info bfds
2129 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2130
8315665e
YPK
2131python-interactive [command]
2132pi [command]
2133 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2134 and print the result of expressions.
2135
2136py [command]
2137 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2138
18a9fc12
TT
2139enable type-printer [name]...
2140disable type-printer [name]...
2141 Enable or disable type printers.
2142
aa9259cc
TS
2143* Removed commands
2144
2145 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2146 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2147 instead.
2148
53342f27
TT
2149* New options
2150
2151set print type methods (on|off)
2152show print type methods
2153 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2154 The default is to show them.
2155
2156set print type typedefs (on|off)
2157show print type typedefs
2158 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2159 The default is to show them.
2160
1b56eb55
JK
2161set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2162show filename-display
2163 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2164 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2165
e9f1758d
PA
2166set trace-buffer-size
2167show trace-buffer-size
2168 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2169
a46c1e42
PA
2170set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2171show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2172 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2173
be9a8770
PA
2174set debug aarch64
2175show debug aarch64
2176 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2177 The default is off.
2178
2179set debug coff-pe-read
2180show debug coff-pe-read
2181 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2182 exported symbols.
2183
2184set debug mach-o
2185show debug mach-o
2186 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2187 processing.
2188
2189set debug notification
2190show debug notification
2191 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2192
5b9afe8a
YQ
2193* MI changes
2194
2195 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2196 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2197 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2198 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2199 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2200 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2201 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2202 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2203 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2204 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2205 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2206 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2207 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2208 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2209 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2210 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2211 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2212 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2213 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2214 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2215 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2216 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2217 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2218 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2219 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2220
608e2dbb
TT
2221* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2222 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2223 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2224 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2225
f6f899bf
HAQ
2226* New remote packets
2227
2228QTBuffer:size
2229 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2230 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2231
10782d74
MM
2232Qbtrace:bts
2233 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2234 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2235 qSupported query.
2236
2237Qbtrace:off
2238 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2239 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2240
2241qXfer:btrace:read
2242 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2243 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2244
80c8d323 2245*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2246
1b3371b1
L
2247* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2248 for more x32 ABI info.
2249
d0e64392
MR
2250* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2251
4cc0665f
MR
2252* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2253
85d4a676
SS
2254* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2255 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2256 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2257 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2258 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2259 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2260 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2261 "info os msg" lists message queues
2262 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2263
55aa24fb
SDJ
2264* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2265 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2266 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2267 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2268 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2269 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2270
72508ac0
PO
2271* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2272 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2273 record/replay support.
2274
16899756
DE
2275* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2276
4795f398
DE
2277* Python scripting
2278
7d74f244
DE
2279 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2280 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2281
4795f398
DE
2282 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2283
50897289
TT
2284 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2285 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2286
64e7d9dd
TT
2287 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2288
2289 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2290 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2291
f0823d2c
TT
2292 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2293 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2294 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2295 symbol's value.
2296
7b282c5a
SCR
2297 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2298 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2299
a20ee7a4
SCR
2300 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2301 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2302 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2303
7efc75aa
SCR
2304 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2305 object associated with a PC value.
2306
ee0bf529
SCR
2307 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2308 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2309
a766d390
DE
2310* Go language support.
2311 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2312 language.
2313
e0f9f062
DE
2314* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2315 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2316
217bff3e
JK
2317* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2318 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2319
cafec441
TT
2320* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2321 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2322 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2323 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2324 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2325 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2326
4aac40c8
TT
2327* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2328 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2329 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2330 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2331
d99bd577
UW
2332* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2333 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2334
53fe1783
GB
2335* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2336 since December 2007.
2337
e41eec66
JB
2338* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2339 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2340 command does. For instance:
2341
2342 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2343
2344 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2345 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2346 created, using the "condition" command.
2347
5808517f
YQ
2348* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2349 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2350
481860b3
GB
2351* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2352
2353* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2354 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2355 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2356 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2357 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2358 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2359 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2360 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2361
156942c7
DE
2362 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2363 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2364 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2365 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2366 the .gdb_index section.
2367
927fbba6
JB
2368* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2369
20388dd6
YQ
2370* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2371 target.
2372
f3e0e960
SS
2373* MI changes
2374
2375 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2376
37ce89eb
SS
2377 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2378
edcc5120
TT
2379* New commands
2380
e615022a
DE
2381 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2382 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2383 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2384
edcc5120
TT
2385 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2386 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2387
816338b5
SS
2388 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2389 several hits.
2390
57651221 2391 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2392 C++ and Java objects.
2393
06fc020f 2394 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2395 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2396 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2397 configured with '--with-python'.
2398
bf88dd68
JK
2399 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2400 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2401 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2402 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2403 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2404 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2405 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2406
2407 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2408 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2409 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2410 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2411
e7e0cddf
SS
2412 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2413 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2414 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2415 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2416
9cb709b6
TT
2417 ** "set print symbol"
2418 "show print symbol"
2419 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2420 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2421 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2422
2d4c29c5
TS
2423* Deprecated commands
2424
2425 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2426 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2427
a58b110a
KB
2428* New targets
2429
2430Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2431HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2432
72895ff6
LM
2433* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2434 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2435 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2436 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2437 evaluates to true.
2438
2439* New options
2440
4cc0665f
MR
2441set mips compression
2442show mips compression
2443 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2444 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2445 mips16
2446 micromips
2447 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2448
72895ff6
LM
2449set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2450show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2451 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2452 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2453 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2454 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2455 target.
2456
bf88dd68
JK
2457set auto-load off
2458 Disable auto-loading globally.
2459
2460show auto-load
2461 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2462
2463set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2464show auto-load gdb-scripts
2465 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2466
2467set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2468show auto-load python-scripts
2469 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2470
2471set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2472show auto-load local-gdbinit
2473 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2474
2475set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2476show auto-load libthread-db
2477 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2478
7349ff92 2479set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2480show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2481 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2482 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2483 of the directories listed by this option.
2484 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2485
bccbefd2
JK
2486set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2487show auto-load safe-path
2488 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2489 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2490
4dc84fd1
JK
2491set debug auto-load on|off
2492show debug auto-load
2493 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2494
d3ce09f5 2495set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2496show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2497 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2498 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2499 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2500 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2501
2502set dprintf-function <expr>
2503show dprintf-function
2504set dprintf-channel <expr>
2505show dprintf-channel
2506 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2507 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2508
d3ce09f5
SS
2509set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2510show disconnected-dprintf
2511 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2512 after GDB disconnects.
2513
6dea1fbd
JK
2514* New configure options
2515
7349ff92
JK
2516--with-auto-load-dir
2517 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2518 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2519 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2520 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2521 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2522
6dea1fbd
JK
2523--with-auto-load-safe-path
2524 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2525 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2526
2527--without-auto-load-safe-path
2528 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2529 security feature.
2530
72895ff6
LM
2531* New remote packets
2532
74c48cbb
PA
2533z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2534
72895ff6
LM
2535 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2536 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2537 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2538 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2539
9b224c5e
PA
2540QProgramSignals:
2541
2542 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2543 program without GDB involvement.
2544
8320cc4f
JK
2545* New command line options
2546
2547--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2548 before loading inferior.
2549--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2550 execute it before loading inferior.
2551
8837a20f
JB
2552*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2553
f8eba3c6
TT
2554* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2555 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2556 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2557 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2558 inferior changes.
2559
1bfeeb0f
JL
2560* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2561 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2562
480a3f21
PW
2563* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2564 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2565 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2566 target hardware watchpoint.
2567
2568 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2569 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2570 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2571 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2572
3a7bf607
PM
2573* Python scripting
2574
32d1c362 2575 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2576 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2577 existing one.
2578
3a7bf607 2579 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2580 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2581 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2582 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2583 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2584 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2585
baacfb07 2586 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2587 Python API.
713389e0 2588
fa3a4f15
PM
2589 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2590 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2591 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2592 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2593 corresponding value.
2594
5e239b84
PM
2595 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2596 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2597 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2598 on GDB start-up.
2599
9df2fbc4
PM
2600 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2601 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2602 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2603 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2604
457e09f0
DE
2605 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2606
6839b47f
KP
2607 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2608 "gdb.breakpoints".
2609
cc72b2a2
KP
2610 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2611 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2612 available in the CLI.
2613
84ad80e6
PK
2614 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2615 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2616 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2617 "some_type.items()".
2618
20c168b5
KP
2619 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2620 new object file.
2621
03c3051a
PK
2622 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2623 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2624 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2625 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2626 any anonymous fields.
2627
7376e450
TT
2628* MI changes
2629
2630 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2631 "solib-event".
2632
2633 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2634 "=breakpoint-modified".
2635
2636 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2637
98a5dd13
DE
2638* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2639 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2640 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2641 lives.
2642
2643 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2644 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2645 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2646 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2647 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2648
2649 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2650 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2651
478aac75
DE
2652* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2653 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2654 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2655 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2656 use this option to specify where to find it.
2657
9c06b0b4
TJB
2658* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2659 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2660 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2661 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2662 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2663 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2664 section in the user manual for more details.
2665
03f2bd59
JK
2666* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2667 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2668 become available after that.
2669
71eba9c2 2670* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2671
2bda9cc5
JK
2672* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2673 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2674 gcc version 4.7.
2675
ed59ded5
DE
2676* New commands
2677
2678!SHELL COMMAND
2679 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2680 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2681
9c06b0b4
TJB
2682* Changed commands
2683
2684watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2685 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2686 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2687
dbaefcf7
DE
2688info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2689 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2690 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2691
71eba9c2 2692info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2693 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2694 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2695 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2696 name starts with a hyphen.
2697
3065dfb6
SS
2698collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2699 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2700 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2701 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2702 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2703 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2704 number of bytes that will be collected.
2705
f196051f
SS
2706tstart [NOTES]
2707 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2708 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2709 setting the variable trace-notes.
2710
2711tstop [NOTES]
2712 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2713 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2714 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2715 trace-stop-notes.
2716
d248b706
KY
2717* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2718 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2719 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2720 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2721 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2722 is running.
2723
405f8e94
SS
2724* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2725 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2726 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2727
2bda9cc5
JK
2728* New options
2729
45cfd468
DE
2730set debug dwarf2-read
2731show debug dwarf2-read
2732 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2733 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2734
2735set debug symtab-create
2736show debug symtab-create
2737 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2738 creation. The default is off.
2739
baacfb07
PM
2740set extended-prompt
2741show extended-prompt
2742 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2743 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2744 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2745 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2746 prompt is displayed.
2747
2bda9cc5
JK
2748set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2749show print entry-values
2750 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2751 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2752 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2753
2754set debug entry-values
2755show debug entry-values
2756 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2757 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2758
c011a4f4
DE
2759set basenames-may-differ
2760show basenames-may-differ
2761 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2762 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2763 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2764 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2765 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2766 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2767 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2768 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2769
f196051f
SS
2770set trace-user
2771show trace-user
2772set trace-notes
2773show trace-notes
2774 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2775 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2776 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2777 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2778
2779set trace-stop-notes
2780show trace-stop-notes
2781 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2782 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2783 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2784 started by someone else.
2785
d248b706
KY
2786* New remote packets
2787
2788QTEnable
2789
2790 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2791
2792QTDisable
2793
2794 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2795
f196051f
SS
2796QTNotes
2797
2798 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2799
2800qTP
2801
2802 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2803
405f8e94
SS
2804qTMinFTPILen
2805
2806 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2807 be placed.
2808
1a532630
PP
2809* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2810 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2811
11315641
YQ
2812* New targets
2813
2814Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2815
87326c78
DD
2816* New Simulators
2817
2818Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2819
e8d56f18
JB
2820*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2821
2822* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2823
d6e00af6 2824*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2825
60f98dde
MS
2826* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2827 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2828 matches the given regular expression.
2829
eee5b35e
DD
2830* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2831
b716877b
AB
2832* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2833 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2834
aae1c79a
DE
2835* New command line options
2836
2837-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2838 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2839
a86caf66
DE
2840* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2841 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2842
99e7ae30
DE
2843* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2844 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2845 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2846
4694da01
TT
2847* GDB now understands thread names.
2848
2849 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2850 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2851
2852 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2853 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2854
f4b8a18d
KW
2855* OpenCL C
2856 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2857 has been integrated into GDB.
2858
585d1eb8
PM
2859* Python scripting
2860
da5d4055
PM
2861 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2862 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2863 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2864
9a6f1302
PM
2865 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2866 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2867 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2868 and allows for more dynamic content.
2869
29703da4
PM
2870 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2871 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2872 have an is_valid method.
2873
350c6c65
PM
2874 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2875 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2876 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2877
6e6fbe60
DE
2878 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2879
585d1eb8
PM
2880 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2881 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2882 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2883 that function like so:
2884
2885 result = some_value (10,20)
2886
0e3509db
DE
2887 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2888 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2889 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2890
7b51bc51
DE
2891 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2892 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2893 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2894 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2895 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2896
2897 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2898 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2899
99e7ae30
DE
2900 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2901
d8e22779
TT
2902 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2903 selected thread.
2904
4694da01
TT
2905 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2906 holds the thread's name.
2907
505500db
SW
2908 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2909 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2910 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2911 The following events are currently supported:
2912 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2913 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2914 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2915
def98928
TT
2916* C++ Improvements:
2917
2918 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2919 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2920
2921 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2922
2923 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2924 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2925 was added to GCC 4.5.
2926
66cb8159
TT
2927 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2928 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2929 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2930 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2931 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2932 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2933
4aac0db7
UW
2934* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2935 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2936 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2937 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2938 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2939
283e6a52
TT
2940* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2941 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2942 execution to a label.
2943
2944* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2945 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2946 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2947 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2948
b56df873 2949* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2950 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2951 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2952 of scope.
2953
ae53ffa4
PA
2954* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2955
2956 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2957 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2958 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2959 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2960 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2961 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2962
2963 (gdb) info threads
2964 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2965
2966 While now you see this:
2967
2968 (gdb) info threads
2969 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2970
2971 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2972 dumps.
2973
2974 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2975 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2976 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2977 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2978
f1310107
TJB
2979* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2980 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2981 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2982 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2983 section in the user manual for more details.
2984
248c9dbc
JB
2985* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2986
1aee7009
JB
2987 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2988 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2989
eb826dc6
MF
2990 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2991
44603653
JB
2992* New native configurations
2993
2994ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2995
91021223
MF
2996* New targets:
2997
2998Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2999
6e1bb179
JB
3000* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3001 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3002 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3003 in the GDB user manual.
3004
50c97f38
TT
3005* Guile support was removed.
3006
448a92bf
MF
3007* New features in the GNU simulator
3008
3009 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3010
66ee2731
MF
3011 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3012
76b8507d 3013*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3014
ba25b921
PA
3015* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3016
3017 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3018 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3019 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3020 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3021 was always disabled for such configurations.
3022
4656f5c6
SW
3023* C++ Improvements:
3024
3025 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3026
3027 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3028 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3029 For example:
3030 namespace A
3031 {
3032 class B { };
3033 void foo (B) { }
3034 }
3035 ...
3036 A::B b
3037 foo(b)
3038 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3039 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3040 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3041
3042 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3043
3044 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3045 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3046 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3047 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3048 entry.
3049 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3050 mentioned flavors of operators.
3051
254e6b9e
DE
3052 ** static const class members
3053
3054 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3055 class definition has been fixed.
3056
711e434b
PM
3057* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3058
3059 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3060 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3061 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3062 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3063 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3064 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3065
0fb4aa4b
PA
3066* Static tracepoints
3067
3068 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3069 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3070 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3071 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3072 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3073 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3074 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3075 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3076 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3077 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3078 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3079 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3080 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3081 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3082 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3083 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3084 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3085 the "New remote packets" section below.
3086
ca11e899
SS
3087* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3088
3089 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3090 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3091 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3092 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3093
3094* Observer mode
3095
3096 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3097 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3098 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3099 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3100 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3101 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3102 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3103
3104* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3105 current thread.
3106
711e434b
PM
3107* New remote packets
3108
3109qGetTIBAddr
3110
3111 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3112
dde08ee1
PA
3113qRelocInsn
3114
3115 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3116 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3117 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3118 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3119 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3120 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3121
0fb4aa4b
PA
3122qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3123
3124 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3125
3126qTSTMat
3127
3128 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3129 program.
3130
3131qXfer:statictrace:read
3132
3133 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3134 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3135 to gdb's qSupported query.
3136
ca11e899
SS
3137QAllow
3138
3139 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3140
3141QTDPsrc
3142
3143 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3144 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3145
3f7b2faa
DE
3146* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3147 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3148 a directory.
3149
d337e9f0
PA
3150* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3151
0fb4aa4b
PA
3152 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3153 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3154 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3155 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3156
3157 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3158 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3159 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3160 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3161 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3162 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3163 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3164
3165 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3166 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3167
c24d0242
PM
3168 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3169
c8d5aac9
L
3170* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3171 it understands register description.
3172
7c953934
TT
3173* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3174
8685c86f
L
3175* X86 general purpose registers
3176
3177 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3178 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3179 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3180 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3181 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3182
95a42b64 3183* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3184 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3185 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3186 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3187 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3188 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3189
8bd10a10
CM
3190* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3191 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3192 in the specified file.
3193
ab38a727
PA
3194* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3195 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3196 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3197 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3198 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3199 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3200 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3201 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3202 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3203 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3204
6149aea9
PA
3205* New commands
3206
f1421989
HZ
3207eval template, expressions...
3208 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3209 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3210
ab38a727
PA
3211set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3212show target-file-system-kind
3213 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3214 names.
3215
6149aea9
PA
3216save breakpoints <filename>
3217 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3218 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3219 definitions, use the `source' command.
3220
3221`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3222is now deprecated.
3223
0fb4aa4b
PA
3224info static-tracepoint-markers
3225 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3226
3227strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3228 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3229 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3230
ca11e899
SS
3231set observer on|off
3232show observer
3233 Enable and disable observer mode.
3234
3235set may-write-registers on|off
3236set may-write-memory on|off
3237set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3238set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3239set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3240set may-interrupt on|off
3241 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3242 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3243 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3244 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3245 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3246 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3247 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3248
3249set record memory-query on|off
3250show record memory-query
3251 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3252 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3253
53a71c06
CR
3254* Changed commands
3255
3256disassemble
3257 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3258
f3e9a817
PM
3259* Python scripting
3260
9279c692
JB
3261** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3262 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3263 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3264 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3265 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3266
adc36818 3267** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3268 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3269 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3270 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3271
fa33c3cd 3272** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3273 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3274
3275** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3276
3277** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3278
967cf477
DE
3279** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3280
8a1ea21f
DE
3281** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3282 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3283 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3284
a7bdde9e
VP
3285* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3286there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3287tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3288regular breakpoints.
3289
05071a4d
PA
3290* New targets
3291
3292ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3293
6aecb9c2
JB
3294* D language support.
3295 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3296 language.
3297
431e49aa
TJB
3298* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3299 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3300 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3301 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3302 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3303
3304* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3305 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3306 conditions of the form:
3307
3308 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3309
3310 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3311 interface mentioned above.
3312
bfbf3774 3313*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3314
4eef138c
TT
3315* C++ Improvements
3316
3317 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3318
3319 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3320 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3321 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3322 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3323 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3324
4eef138c
TT
3325 ** Bug Fixes
3326
3327 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3328 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3329 qualified name.
3330
3331 ** Cast Operators
3332
3333 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3334 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3335
2d1c1221
ME
3336* New targets
3337
3338Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3339Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3340
3341* New Simulators
3342
3343Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3344Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3345
6c95b8df
PA
3346* Multi-program debugging.
3347
3348 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3349 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3350 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3351 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3352 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3353 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3354 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3355 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3356
d5551862
SS
3357* New tracing features
3358
3359 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3360
3361 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3362
3363 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3364 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3365 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3366 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3367 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3368 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3369 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3370 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3371 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3372 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3373
d5551862 3374 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3375
3376 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3377 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3378 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3379 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3380 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3381 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3382 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3383 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3384 the regular trace command.
3385
d5551862
SS
3386 ** Disconnected tracing
3387
3388 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3389 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3390 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3391 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3392 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3393
00bf0b85
SS
3394 ** Trace files
3395
3396 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3397 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3398 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3399 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3400 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3401 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3402 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3403
3404 ** Circular trace buffer
3405
3406 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3407 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3408 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3409 not be available for all target agents.
3410
21a0512e
PP
3411* Changed commands
3412
3413disassemble
3414 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3415 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3416
0fe7935b
DJ
3417info variables
3418 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3419 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3420
fb2e7cb4
JB
3421source
3422 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3423 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3424 support.
3425
3426 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3427 "set script-extension" (see below).
3428
6c95b8df
PA
3429* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3430
399cd161
MS
3431record save [<FILENAME>]
3432 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3433 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3434
3435record restore <FILENAME>
3436 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3437 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3438
6c95b8df
PA
3439add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3440 Add a new inferior.
3441
3442clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3443 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3444 inferior has loaded.
3445
3446remove-inferior ID
3447 Remove an inferior.
3448
3449maint info program-spaces
3450 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3451
9a7071a8
JB
3452set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3453show remote interrupt-sequence
3454 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3455 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3456 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3457 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3458 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3459
3460set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3461show remote interrupt-on-connect
3462 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3463 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3464 Linux kernel.
3465
3466set remotebreak [on | off]
3467show remotebreak
3468Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3469
f61e138d
SS
3470tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3471 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3472
3473info tvariables
3474 List trace state variables and their values.
3475
3476delete tvariable $NAME ...
3477 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3478
6da95a67
SS
3479teval EXPR, ...
3480 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3481 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3482
7a697b8d
SS
3483ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3484 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3485
b0f02ee9
JK
3486* New expression syntax
3487
3488 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3489 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3490
6c95b8df
PA
3491* New options
3492
3493set follow-exec-mode new|same
3494show follow-exec-mode
3495 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3496 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3497 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3498
236f1d4d
SS
3499set default-collect EXPR, ...
3500show default-collect
3501 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3502 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3503 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3504
d5551862
SS
3505set disconnected-tracing
3506show disconnected-tracing
3507 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3508 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3509 upon disconnection.
3510
4daf5ac0
SS
3511set circular-trace-buffer
3512show circular-trace-buffer
3513 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3514 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3515 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3516 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3517
fb2e7cb4
JB
3518set script-extension off|soft|strict
3519show script-extension
3520 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3521 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3522 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3523 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3524 evaluation failed.
3525 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3526
2b71fc8e
JB
3527set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3528show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3529 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3530 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3531 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3532 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3533 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3534 is on.
3535
de2e5182
TT
3536* Python API Improvements
3537
3538 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3539 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3540 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3541
3542 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3543 `is_base_class' attribute.
3544
3545 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3546
3547 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3548 evaluate an expression.
3549
f61e138d
SS
3550* New remote packets
3551
3552QTDV
3553 Define a trace state variable.
3554
3555qTV
3556 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3557
d5551862
SS
3558QTDisconnected
3559 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3560
4daf5ac0
SS
3561QTBuffer:circular
3562 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3563
d5551862
SS
3564qTfP, qTsP
3565 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3566
2d483d34
MS
3567* Bug fixes
3568
3569Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3570
6e0e5977
JB
3571Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3572much more reliable. In particular:
3573 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3574 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3575 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3576 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3577 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3578 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3579 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3580 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3581 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3582 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3583 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3584 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3585 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3586 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3587 non-threaded programs.
3588
93c26624
JK
3589PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3590This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3591libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3592executable program.
3593
abc7453d 3594*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3595
4efc6507
DE
3596* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3597dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3598them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3599for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3600"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3601
782b2b07
SS
3602* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3603breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3604or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3605the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3606for tracepoint actions.
3607
53a71c06
CR
3608* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3609raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3610modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3611
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3612* Process record and replay
3613
3614 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3615 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3616 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3617 execute commands.
3618
64644d9b
MS
3619* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3620step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3621set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3622reverse execution.
3623
b9412953
DD
3624* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3625feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
36262.6.28 or later.
3627
6c7a06a3
TT
3628* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3629target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3630char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3631literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3632U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3633`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3634system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3635the installation instructions for more information.
3636
f1838a98
UW
3637* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3638remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3639with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3640the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3641
55333a84
DE
3642* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3643and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3644
7f6a6314
PM
3645* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3646now complete on file names.
3647
65d12d83
TT
3648* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3649completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3650For instance, consider:
3651
3652 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3653 # struct example variable;
3654 (gdb) p variable.
3655
3656If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3657completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3658
edb3359d
DJ
3659* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3660the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3661
2fae03e8
TT
3662* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3663operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3664macros.
3665
47a3467a 3666* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3667the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3668implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3669
3670* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3671registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3672can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3673and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3674
08388c79
DE
3675* New remote packets
3676
3677qSearch:memory:
3678 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3679
a6f3e723
SL
3680QStartNoAckMode
3681 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3682 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3683 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3684
d7713ae0
EZ
3685vKill
3686 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3687 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3688
07e059b5
VP
3689qXfer:osdata:read
3690 Obtains additional operating system information
3691
47a3467a
PA
3692qXfer:siginfo:read
3693qXfer:siginfo:write
3694 Read or write additional signal information.
3695
060871df
PA
3696* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3697
3698 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3699 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3700 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3701
c055b101 3702* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3703DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3704
3705* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3706and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3707`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3708
31fffb02
CS
3709* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3710with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3711
88d8a8e0
JB
3712* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3713
7f99b190
JB
3714* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3715
ccd213ac
DJ
3716* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3717which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3718
1fddbabb 3719* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3720list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3721
a0ef4274
DJ
3722* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3723conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3724have also been fixed.
3725
bfb8797a 3726* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3727From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3728are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3729
71c25dea
TT
3730* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3731example, given:
3732
3733 template<typename T> class C { };
3734 C<char const *> c;
3735
3736GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3737
3738 ptype C<char const *>
3739 ptype C<char const*>
3740 ptype C<const char *>
3741 ptype C<const char*>
3742
ccd213ac
DJ
3743* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3744
3745 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3746 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3747
7ae0e2a2
UW
3748 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3749 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3750 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3751
a6f3e723
SL
3752 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3753 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3754
da8bd9a3
DJ
3755 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3756 gdbserver.
3757
d70e31dd
DE
3758 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3759 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3760
3761 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3762 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3763 as appropriate.
3764
d57a3c85
TJB
3765* Python scripting
3766
3767 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3768 available is determined at configure time.
3769
d8906c6f
TJB
3770 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3771
aadc346a
JB
3772* Ada tasking support
3773
3774 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3775 been introduced:
3776
3777 info tasks
3778 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3779 info task N
3780 Print detailed information about task number N.
3781 task
3782 Print the task number of the current task.
3783 task N
3784 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3785
adb483fe
DJ
3786* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3787add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3788
2277426b
PA
3789* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3790
3791 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3792 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3793 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3794 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3795 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3796 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3797 below.
3798
08d16641
PA
3799* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3800"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3801information.
3802
e35359c5
UW
3803* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3804to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3805architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3806See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3807more information.
3808
85e747d2
UW
3809* Multi-architecture debugging.
3810
3811 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3812 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3813 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3814 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3815 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3816
3817* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3818use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3819Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3820powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3821--enable-targets configure option.
3822
11ade57a
PA
3823* Non-stop mode debugging.
3824
3825 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3826 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3827 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3828 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3829 section in the user manual for more information.
3830
3831 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3832 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3833 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3834 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3835 extensions on linux targets.
3836
d7713ae0 3837* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3838
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3839catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3840 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3841 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3842 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3843 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3844 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3845 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3846 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3847 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3848
08388c79
DE
3849find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3850 val1 [, val2, ...]
3851 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3852
d57a3c85
TJB
3853maint set python print-stack
3854maint show python print-stack
3855 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3856
3857python [CODE]
3858 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3859
d7713ae0
EZ
3860macro define
3861macro list
3862macro undef
3863 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3864 interactively.
3865
3866info os processes
3867 Show operating system information about processes.
3868
2277426b
PA
3869info inferiors
3870 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3871
3872inferior NUM
3873 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3874
3875detach inferior NUM
3876 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3877
3878kill inferior NUM
3879 Kill inferior number NUM.
3880
d7713ae0
EZ
3881* New options
3882
3285f3fe
UW
3883set spu stop-on-load
3884show spu stop-on-load
3885 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3886
ff1a52c6
UW
3887set spu auto-flush-cache
3888show spu auto-flush-cache
3889 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3890 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3891
d7713ae0
EZ
3892set sh calling-convention
3893show sh calling-convention
3894 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3895
e0a3ce09 3896set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3897show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3898 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3899
3900set disassemble-next-line
3901show disassemble-next-line
3902 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3903 the debuggee stops.
3904
3905set remote noack-packet
3906show remote noack-packet
3907 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3908 under "New remote packets."
3909
3910set remote query-attached-packet
3911show remote query-attached-packet
3912 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3913
3914set remote read-siginfo-object
3915show remote read-siginfo-object
3916 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3917 packet.
3918
3919set remote write-siginfo-object
3920show remote write-siginfo-object
3921 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3922 packet.
3923
40ab02ce
MS
3924set remote reverse-continue
3925show remote reverse-continue
3926 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3927
3928set remote reverse-step
3929show remote reverse-step
3930 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3931
d7713ae0
EZ
3932set displaced-stepping
3933show displaced-stepping
3934 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3935 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3936 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3937
3938set debug displaced
3939show debug displaced
3940 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3941
3942maint set internal-error
3943maint show internal-error
3944 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3945
3946maint set internal-warning
3947maint show internal-warning
3948 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3949
ccd213ac
DJ
3950set exec-wrapper
3951show exec-wrapper
3952unset exec-wrapper
3953 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3954
aad4b048
JB
3955set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3956show multiple-symbols
3957 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3958 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3959 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3960
74960c60
VP
3961set breakpoint always-inserted
3962show breakpoint always-inserted
3963 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3964 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3965 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3966
0428b8f5
DJ
3967set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3968show arm fallback-mode
3969set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3970show arm force-mode
3971 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3972 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3973 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3974 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3975
10568435
JK
3976set disable-randomization
3977show disable-randomization
3978 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3979 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3980 multiple debugging sessions.
3981
d7713ae0
EZ
3982set non-stop
3983show non-stop
3984 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3985 a breakpoint.
3986
b3eb342c 3987set target-async
d7713ae0 3988show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3989 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3990 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3991 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3992 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3993
6c7a06a3
TT
3994set target-wide-charset
3995show target-wide-charset
3996 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3997 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3998
84603566
SL
3999set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4000show tcp auto-retry
4001set tcp connect-timeout
4002show tcp connect-timeout
4003 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4004 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4005 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4006
17a37d48
PP
4007set libthread-db-search-path
4008show libthread-db-search-path
4009 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4010 libthread_db.
4011
d4db2f36
PA
4012set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4013show schedule-multiple
4014 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4015 the current process.
4016
4e5d721f
DE
4017set stack-cache
4018show stack-cache
4019 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4020 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4021 affecting correctness.
4022
910c5da8
JB
4023set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4024show interactive-mode
4025 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4026 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4027 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4028 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4029 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4030
2277426b
PA
4031* Removed commands
4032
4033info forks
4034 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4035 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4036 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4037 command.
4038
4039fork NUM
4040 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4041 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4042 alias for the `fork' command.
4043
4044process PID
4045 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4046 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4047 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4048
4049delete fork NUM
4050 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4051 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4052 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4053 fork' command.
4054
4055detach fork NUM
4056 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4057 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4058 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4059 fork' command.
4060
a80b95ba
TG
4061* New native configurations
4062
4063x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4064
b8bfd3ed
JB
4065x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4066
75a2d5e7
TT
4067* New targets
4068
c28c63d8 4069Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4070x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4071x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4072S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4073
6de3146c
PA
4074* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4075 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4076
d5cbbe6e
JB
4077* Removed commands
4078
4079catch load
4080catch unload
4081 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4082
75feb17d 4083*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4084
af5ca30d
NH
4085* New native configurations
4086
4087NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4088Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4089
4090* New targets
4091
4092NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4093Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4094
7a404eba
PA
4095* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4096
4097 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4098 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4099 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4100 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4101
430ebac9
PA
4102* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4103(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4104
fe6fbf8b 4105* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4106is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4107
4108* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4109including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4110and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4111
10665d76
JB
4112* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4113accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4114more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4115
7cc46491
DJ
4116* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4117
d71340b8
DJ
4118* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4119registers on PowerPC targets.
4120
523c4513
DJ
4121* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4122targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4123
a6b151f1
DJ
4124* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4125commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4126
2d717e4f
DJ
4127* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4128extended-remote mode.
4129
24a836bd 4130* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4131The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4132error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4133The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4134
d0c678e6
UW
4135* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4136building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4137target architectures.
4138
d64a946d
TJB
4139* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4140Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4141now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4142stored in two consecutive float registers.
4143
ee163bf5
VP
4144* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4145breakpoints now.
4146
b93b6ca7 4147* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4148Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4149include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4150 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4151 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4152 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4153 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4154 of an assignment
4155 - Improved command completion in Ada
4156 - Several bug fixes
4157
d001be7a
DJ
4158* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4159process.
4160
a6b151f1
DJ
4161* New commands
4162
6d53d0af
JB
4163set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4164show print frame-arguments
4165 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4166 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4167
a6b151f1
DJ
4168remote put
4169remote get
4170remote delete
4171 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4172
4173* New MI commands
4174
4175-target-file-put
4176-target-file-get
4177-target-file-delete
4178 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4179
4180* New remote packets
4181
4182vFile:open:
4183vFile:close:
4184vFile:pread:
4185vFile:pwrite:
4186vFile:unlink:
4187 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4188
2d717e4f
DJ
4189vAttach
4190 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4191 mode.
4192
4193vRun
4194 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4195
8d5f9c6f 4196*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4197
19d378fc
MS
4198* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4199bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4200Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4201
3a40aaa0
UW
4202* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4203symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4204-Bsymbolic linker option.
4205
a6ec25f2
BW
4206* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4207recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4208is not supported.
4209
6dd09645
JB
4210* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4211frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4212
c9bb8148
DJ
4213* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
421432-bit or 64-bit register values.
4215
0d5de010
DJ
4216* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4217
23181151
DJ
4218* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4219target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4220a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4221
ea37ba09
DJ
4222* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4223automatically displayed as character or string data.
4224
4225* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4226arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4227as strings.
e1f48ead 4228
123dc839
DJ
4229* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4230for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4231only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4232
05a4558a
DJ
4233* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4234iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4235
7c963485
PA
4236* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4237ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4238has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4239
b18be20d
DJ
4240* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4241
0ca420ce
UW
4242* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4243
31d99776
DJ
4244* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4245layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4246segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4247
a4642986
MR
4248* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4249immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4250
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4251* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4252"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4253packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4254where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4255Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4256
4257* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4258(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4259
4260* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4261according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4262
c9bb8148
DJ
4263* New commands
4264
23776285
MR
4265set remoteflow
4266show remoteflow
4267 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4268 when debugging using remote targets.
4269
c9bb8148
DJ
4270set mem inaccessible-by-default
4271show mem inaccessible-by-default
4272 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4273 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4274 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4275 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4276 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4277
4278set breakpoint auto-hw
4279show breakpoint auto-hw
4280 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4281 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4282 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4283 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4284 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4285 including "next" and "finish".
4286
0e420bd8
JB
4287catch exception
4288catch exception unhandled
4289 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4290
4291catch assert
4292 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4293
f822c95b
DJ
4294set sysroot
4295show sysroot
4296 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4297 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4298 an alias to "set sysroot".
4299
83cc5c53
UW
4300info spu
4301 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4302 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4303 architecture.
4304
bd372731
MK
4305* New native configurations
4306
4307OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4308
23181151
DJ
4309set tdesc filename
4310unset tdesc filename
4311show tdesc filename
4312 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4313 not query the target for its built-in description.
4314
c9bb8148
DJ
4315* New targets
4316
54fe9172 4317OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4318MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4319Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4320
6dd09645
JB
4321* New remote packets
4322
4323QPassSignals:
4324 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4325 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4326
23181151
DJ
4327qXfer:features:read:
4328 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4329 features.
6dd09645 4330
83cc5c53
UW
4331qXfer:spu:read:
4332qXfer:spu:write:
4333 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4334 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4335
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4336qXfer:libraries:read:
4337 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4338 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4339 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4340 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4341
483367ee
DJ
4342* Removed targets
4343
4344Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4345
d08950c4
UW
4346alpha*-*-osf1*
4347alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4348d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4349hppa*-*-hiux*
4350i[34567]86-ncr-*
4351i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4352i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4353i[34567]86-*-netware*
4354i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4355i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4356i[34567]86-*-sco*
4357i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4358i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4359i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4360i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4361i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4362i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4363i[34567]86-*-isc*
4364m68*-cisco*-*
4365m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4366mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4367rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4368sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4369
7ce59000
DJ
4370* Other removed features
4371
4372target abug
4373target cpu32bug
4374target est
4375target rom68k
4376
4377 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4378
ea35711c
DJ
4379target hms
4380target e7000
4381target sh3
4382target sh3e
4383
4384 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4385 H8/300.
4386
4387target ocd
4388
4389 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4390 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4391 interfaces.
4392
7ce59000
DJ
4393DWARF 1 support
4394
4395 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4396 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4397
54d61198
DJ
4398Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4399
4400 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4401 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4402 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4403 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4404
ea35711c
DJ
4405MIPS ".pdr" sections
4406
4407 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4408 in debugging information.
4409
4410Scheme support
4411
4412 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4413 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4414
1a69e1e4
DJ
4415set mips stack-arg-size
4416set mips saved-gpreg-size
4417
4418 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4419
6dd09645 4420*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4421
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4422* New targets
4423
4424Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4425Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4426
6aec2e11
DJ
4427* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4428(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4429running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4430
4431* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4432Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4433supported.
4434
17218d91
DJ
4435* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4436broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4437
9ebce043
DJ
4438* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4439stub provides the required support.
4440
7d3d3ece
DJ
4441* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4442longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4443
4f8253f3
JB
4444* New commands
4445
4446set substitute-path
4447unset substitute-path
4448show substitute-path
4449 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4450 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4451 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4452 between compilation and debugging.
4453
9fa66fd7
AS
4454set trace-commands
4455show trace-commands
4456 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4457 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4458 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4459
1f5befc1
DJ
4460* REMOVED features
4461
4462The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4463
2ec3381a
DJ
4464Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4465an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4466
3d00d119
DJ
4467The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4468
be2a5f71
DJ
4469* New remote packets
4470
4471qSupported:
4472 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4473 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4474 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4475 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4476 target.
4477
0876f84a
DJ
4478qXfer:auxv:read:
4479 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4480 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4481
9ebce043
DJ
4482qXfer:memory-map:read:
4483 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4484 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4485
4486vFlashErase:
4487vFlashWrite:
4488vFlashDone:
4489 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4490
0876f84a
DJ
4491* Removed remote packets
4492
4493qPart:auxv:read:
4494 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4495 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4496
e374b601 4497*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4498
96309189
MS
4499* New targets
4500
4501Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4502
4503Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4504
53e5f3cf
AS
4505* New commands
4506
4507init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4508 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4509
ac264b3b
MS
4510The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4511
4512checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4513
4514restart <n> Return the program state to a
4515 previously saved state.
4516
4517info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4518
4519delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4520
4521set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4522 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4523
4524info forks List forks of the user program that
4525 are available to be debugged.
4526
4527fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4528 forks of the user program that are
4529 available to be debugged.
4530
4531delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4532 that are available to be debugged (and
4533 kill the forked process).
4534
4535detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4536 that are available to be debugged (and
4537 allow the process to continue).
4538
3950dc3f
NS
4539* New architecture
4540
4541Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4542
0ea3f30e
DJ
4543* Improved Windows host support
4544
4545GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4546native console support, and remote communications using either
4547network sockets or serial ports.
4548
f79daebb
GM
4549* Improved Modula-2 language support
4550
4551GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4552basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4553pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4554printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4555written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4556GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4557
acab6ab2
MM
4558* REMOVED features
4559
4560The ARM rdi-share module.
4561
f4267320
DJ
4562The Netware NLM debug server.
4563
53e5f3cf 4564*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4565
e0ecbda1
MK
4566* New native configurations
4567
02a677ac 4568OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4569OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4570
d64a6579
KB
4571* New targets
4572
4573Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4574
b33a6190
AS
4575* New command line options
4576
4577--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4578--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4579 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4580--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4581 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4582 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4583 with the --command (-x) option.
4584
11dced61
AC
4585* Deprecated commands removed
4586
4587The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4588removed:
4589
4590 Command Replacement
4591 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4592 othernames set arm disassembler
4593 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4594 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4595 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4596 regs info registers
4597
6fe85783
MK
4598* New BSD user-level threads support
4599
4600It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4601library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4602configurations are:
4603
4604FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4605FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4606OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4607
4608Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4609are not yet supported.
4610
5260ca71
MS
4611* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4612(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4613
e84ecc99
AC
4614* REMOVED configurations and files
4615
4616VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4617Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4618National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4619
31e35378
JB
4620* New "set print array-indexes" command
4621
4622After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4623when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4624behavior.
4625
e85e5c83
MK
4626* VAX floating point support
4627
4628GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4629
d91e9901
AS
4630* User-defined command support
4631
4632In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4633to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4634section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4635
f2cb65ca
MC
4636*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4637
f47b1503
AS
4638* New command line option
4639
4640GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4641debugging.
4642
f2cb65ca
MC
4643* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4644
4645GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4646information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4647by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4648proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4649to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4650
d08c0230
AC
4651* Internationalization
4652
4653When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4654internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4655continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4656
117ea3cf
PH
4657* Ada
4658
4659Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4660implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4661into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4662
d08c0230
AC
4663* New native configurations
4664
4665GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4666
4667* Remote 'p' packet
4668
4669GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4670packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4671
4672* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4673
4674GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4675The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4676features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4677i386 application).
4678
4679GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4680compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4681continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4682configurations:
4683
4684hppa-*-hpux
4685ia64-*-aix
4686mips-*-irix*
4687*-*-lynx
4688mips-*-linux-gnu
4689sds protocol
4690xdr protocol
4691powerpc bdm protocol
4692
4693Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4694made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4695
4696* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4697
4698Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4699been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4700configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4701permanently REMOVED.
4702
4703h8300-*-*
4704mcore-*-*
4705mn10300-*-*
4706ns32k-*-*
4707sh64-*-*
4708v850-*-*
4709
ebb7c577
AC
4710*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4711
4712* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4713
4714When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4715heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4716been fixed.
4717
4718* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4719
4720When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4721fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4722IRIX long double values).
4723
4724* VAX and "next"
4725
4726A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4727command. This problem has been fixed.
4728
860660cb 4729*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4730
0dea2468
AC
4731* Fix for ``many threads''
4732
4733On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4734rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4735error message:
4736
4737 ptrace: No such process.
4738 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4739
4740This problem has been fixed.
4741
2c07db7a
AC
4742* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4743
4744Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4745GDB to dump core).
4746
c23968a2
JB
4747* New ``start'' command.
4748
4749This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4750
71009278
MK
4751* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4752
4753Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4754live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4755platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4756
4757FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4758FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4759NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4760NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4761NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4762OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4763OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4764OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4765OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4766
3c0b7db2
AC
4767* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4768
4769Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4770These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4771of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4772call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4773signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4774
73cc75f3
AC
4775Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4776features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4777include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4778
7243600a
BF
4779* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4780
6f606e1c
MK
4781* New native configurations
4782
97dc871c 4783GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4784OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4785OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4786OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4787OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4788NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4789OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4790
a1b461bf
AC
4791* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4792
4793GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4794The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4795including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4796migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4797compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4798work, was also included.
4799
4800GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4801module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4802
4803h8300-*-*
4804mcore-*-*
4805mn10300-*-*
4806ns32k-*-*
4807sh64-*-*
4808v850-*-*
4809xstormy16-*-*
4810
4811Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4812made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4813
3c7012f5
AC
4814* REMOVED configurations and files
4815
4816Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4817Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4818Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4819Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4820Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4821AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4822Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4823decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4824riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4825sonymips mips-sony-*
4826sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4827
e5fe55f7
AC
4828*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4829
4830* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4831
4832The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4833GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4834command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4835program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4836with GDB".
4837
4838* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4839
4840Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4841libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4842cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4843GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4844shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4845the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4846are created.
4847
4848Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4849
4850* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4851
4852The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4853non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4854compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4855
4856* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4857
4858Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4859wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4860
4861* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4862
4863The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4864permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4865systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4866
4867* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4868
4869Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4870has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4871
4872* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4873
4874GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4875its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4876panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4877
4878* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4879
4880When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4881by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4882not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4883
faae5abe 4884*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4885
9175c9a3
MC
4886* Removed --with-mmalloc
4887
4888Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4889conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4890
3cc87ec0
MK
4891* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4892
4893The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4894the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4895and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4896you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4897
f0424ef6
MK
4898* Revised SPARC target
4899
4900The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4901FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4902support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4903from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4904(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4905
59659be2
ILT
4906* New C++ demangler
4907
4908GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4909names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4910with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4911programs.
4912
9e08b29b
DJ
4913* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4914
4915GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4916arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4917encountered these.
4918
8dfe8985
DC
4919* C++ nested types and namespaces
4920
4921GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4922improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4923is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4924Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4925namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4926"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4927frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4928if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4929GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4930
cced5e27
MK
4931* New native configurations
4932
4933NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4934OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4935OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4936OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4937OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4938
b4b4b794
KI
4939* New debugging protocols
4940
4941M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4942
7989c619
AC
4943* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4944
4945The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4946and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4947tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4948
5994185b
AC
4949* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4950
4951Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4952been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4953configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4954permanently REMOVED.
4955
4956Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4957Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4958Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4959Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4960Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4961AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4962Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4963decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4964riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4965sonymips mips-sony-*
4966sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4967
0ddabb4c
AC
4968* REMOVED configurations and files
4969
4970SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4971SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4972Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4973Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4974H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4975HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4976HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4977HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4978PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4979386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4980Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4981 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4982 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4983SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4984SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4985Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4986Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4987
c7f1390e
DJ
4988*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4989
1fe43d45
AC
4990* Objective-C
4991
4992Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4993integrated into GDB.
4994
e6beb428
AC
4995* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4996
4997DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4998information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4999By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5000backtraces.
5001
5002The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5003have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5004DWARF 2 CFI support.
5005
5006* Hosted file I/O.
5007
5008GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5009file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5010remote protocol documentation for details.
5011
5012* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5013
5014All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5015architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5016to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5017ppc32 on ppc64).
5018
5019* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5020
5021GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5022per-thread variables.
5023
5024* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5025
5026GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5027GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5028
5029* Separate debug info.
5030
5031GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5032automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5033of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5034system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5035and optional debug files.
5036
5037* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5038
5039DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5040describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5041debugger.
5042
5043GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5044for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5045
5046* Java
5047
5048A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5049Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5050considered "useable".
5051
85f8f974
DJ
5052* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5053
5054The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5055commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5056kernel.
5057
0fac0b41
DJ
5058* GDB supports logging output to a file
5059
5060There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5061used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5062
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5063* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5064
5065The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5066disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5067command.
5068
e286caf2 5069* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5070
5071The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5072registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5073
d28f9cdf
DJ
5074* Profiling support
5075
5076A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5077be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5078session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5079"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5080data, for more informative profiling results.
5081
da0f9dcd
AC
5082* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5083
5084The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5085option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5086"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5087
5088Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5089removed.
5090
fb9b6b35
JJ
5091Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5092Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5093Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5094 in a subsequent -var-update.
5095
954a4db8
MK
5096* New native configurations.
5097
5098FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5099
6760f9e6
JB
5100* Multi-arched targets.
5101
b4263afa 5102HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5103Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5104
1b831c93
AC
5105* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5106
5107Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5108been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5109configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5110permanently REMOVED.
5111
8b0e5691 5112Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5113Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5114H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5115HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5116HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5117HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5118PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5119Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5120 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5121 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5122Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5123Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5124
5835abe7
NC
5125* REMOVED configurations and files
5126
5127V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5128Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5129IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5130i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5131i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5132i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5133HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5134 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5135 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5136Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5137Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5138Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5139OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5140I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5141
a094c6fb
AC
5142* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5143
5144The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5145the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5146context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5147address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5148The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5149
299ffc64 5150*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5151
46248966
AC
5152* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5153
5154When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5155`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5156in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5157library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5158shared libs like mad''.
5159
b9d14705 5160* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5161
b9d14705
DJ
5162Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5163the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5164arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5165powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5166
e0e9281e
JB
5167* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5168
5169GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5170and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5171they expand.
5172
dd73b9bb
AC
5173The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5174invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5175
5176The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5177macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5178
e0e9281e
JB
5179Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5180information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5181your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5182information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5183
2250ee0c
CV
5184* Multi-arched targets.
5185
6e3ba3b8
JT
5186DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5187DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5188NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5189National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5190Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5191Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5192
cd9bfe15 5193* New targets.
e33ce519 5194
456f8b9d
DB
5195Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5196
e33ce519 5197
da8ca43d
JT
5198* New native configurations
5199
5200Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5201SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5202MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5203UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5204
cd9bfe15
AC
5205* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5206
5207Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5208been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5209configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5210permanently REMOVED.
5211
92eb23c5 5212Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5213OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5214IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5215Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5216Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5217Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5218i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5219i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5220i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5221HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5222 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5223 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5224I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5225
db034ac5
AC
5226* OBSOLETE languages
5227
5228CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5229
cd9bfe15
AC
5230* REMOVED configurations and files
5231
5232AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5233A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5234AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5235AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5236AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5237
5238testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5239
20f01a46
DH
5240* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5241
5242This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5243commands. The default is 1024.
5244
a5941fbf
MK
5245* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5246
5247Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5248
89743e04
MS
5249* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5250
5251These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5252to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5253from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5254
9fb14e79
JB
5255* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5256
5257The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5258including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5259of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5260
2037aebb
AC
5261*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5262
5263* New targets.
5264
5265Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5266
5267* Bug fixes
5268
5269gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5270mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5271Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5272
5273gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5274dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5275Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5276
5277Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5278Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5279By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5280
5281i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5282avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5283By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5284
37057839 5285*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5286
1a703748
MS
5287* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5288
5289This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5290really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5291In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5292target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5293This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5294(notably embedded) targets.
5295
cefd4ef5
MS
5296* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5297
55241689
AC
5298This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5299process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5300GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5301hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5302
352ed7b4
MS
5303* New command line option
5304
5305GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5306
5307* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5308
5309There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5310command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5311a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5312be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5313open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5314issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5315a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5316it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5317GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5318is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5319
fe419ffc
RE
5320* Changes in ARM configurations.
5321
5322Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5323configuration is fully multi-arch.
5324
eb7cedd9
MK
5325* New native configurations
5326
fe419ffc 5327ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5328x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5329AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5330Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5331
c9f63e6b
CV
5332* New targets
5333
5334Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5335
9b4ff276
AC
5336* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5337
5338Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5339been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5340configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5341permanently REMOVED.
5342
5343AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5344A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5345AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5346AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5347AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5348
b4ceaee6 5349testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5350
e2caac18
AC
5351* REMOVED configurations and files
5352
5353TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5354WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5355PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5356PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5357PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5358Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5359Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5360 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5361SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5362Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5363Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5364ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5365Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5366
c2a727fa
TT
5367* Changes to command line processing
5368
5369The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5370for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5371
467d8519
TT
5372* Changes to key bindings
5373
5374There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5375
7072a954
AC
5376*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5377
5378Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5379
5380Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5381corrupted.
5382
5383Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5384
5385Numerous documentation fixes.
5386
5387Numerous testsuite fixes.
5388
34f47bc4 5389*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5390
5391* New native configurations
5392
5393Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5394x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5395MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5396MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5397ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5398s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5399
bf64bfd6
AC
5400* New targets
5401
def90278 5402Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5403CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5404UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5405
17e78a56 5406* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5407
5408x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5409Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5410Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5411 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5412TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5413WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5414Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5415PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5416PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5417PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5418SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5419Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5420ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5421Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5422
17e78a56
AC
5423stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5424kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5425
7fcca85b
AC
5426Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5427been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5428configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5429permanently REMOVED.
5430
a196c81c 5431* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5432
5433Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5434Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5435Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5436ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5437Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5438ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5439
6d6b80e5 5440* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5441
6d6b80e5 5442GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5443sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5444present.
5445
bf64bfd6
AC
5446* Other news:
5447
e23194cb
EZ
5448* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5449
5450* The MI enabled by default.
5451
5452The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5453revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5454engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5455using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5456which is now deprecated.
5457
5458* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5459
5460GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5461main features are supported:
5462
5463 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5464
5465 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5466 extension;
5467
5468 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5469
5470 - a Pascal expression parser.
5471
5472However, some important features are not yet supported.
5473
5474 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5475
5476 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5477
5478 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5479 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5480
5481 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5482
5483 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5484
5485* Changes in completion.
5486
5487Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5488to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5489users expect at the shell prompt.
5490
5491Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5492`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5493program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5494files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5495be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5496considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5497name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5498
5499`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5500
5501* New platform-independent commands:
5502
5503It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5504hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5505documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5506
5507* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5508
d7275149
MK
5509Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5510revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5511many threads as your system allows you to have.
5512
e23194cb
EZ
5513Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5514
d7275149
MK
5515Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5516multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5517
5518* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5519
5520Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5521
e23194cb
EZ
5522GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5523debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5524supported.)
5525
5526* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5527
5528Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5529breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5530implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5531put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5532and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5533registers.
5534
5535The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5536debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5537watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5538
5539* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5540
5541New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5542the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5543
5544New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5545display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5546IDT.
5547
5548New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5549from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5550New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5551a given linear address.
5552
5553GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5554program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5555which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5556
5557DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5558
6c56c069
EZ
5559It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5560
e23194cb
EZ
5561* Changes in documentation.
5562
5563All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5564Documentation License.
5565
5566Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5567manual.
5568
5569TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5570
5571Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5572manual.
5573
5574The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5575documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5576hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5577
5d6640b1
AC
5578* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5579
5580The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5581``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5582contents of this file.
5583
1a1d8446
AC
5584* gdba.el deleted
5585
5586GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5587
9debab2f 5588*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5589
c63ce875
EZ
5590* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5591
5592Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5593programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5594displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5595greater level of detail.
5596
5597* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5598
5599It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5600bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5601on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5602written.
5603
5604* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5605
5606The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5607necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5608machines ``out of the box''.
5609
5610The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5611possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5612signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5613would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5614interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5615
5616It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5617standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5618even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5619and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5620terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5621
5622The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5623enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5624also works.
5625
5626DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5627GDB.
5628
5629It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5630directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5631times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5632breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5633
ed9a39eb
JM
5634* New native configurations
5635
5636ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5637PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5638
7a292a7a
SS
5639* New targets
5640
96baa820 5641Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5642x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5643PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5644TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5645
085dd6e6
JM
5646* OBSOLETE configurations
5647
5648Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5649Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5650Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5651ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5652Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5653
9debab2f
AC
5654Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5655but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5656these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5657be permanently REMOVED.
5658
5330533d
SS
5659* Gould support removed
5660
5661Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5662
bc9e5bbf
AC
5663* New features for SVR4
5664
5665On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5666without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5667load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5668
5669* Many C++ enhancements
5670
5671C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5672in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5673
adf40b2e
JM
5674* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5675
5676A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5677sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5678with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5679``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5680
5681 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5682 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5683
43e526b9
JM
5684* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5685
5686A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5687expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5688instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5689
5690The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5691added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5692
96baa820
JM
5693* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5694
5695The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5696``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5697include ``set remote P-packet''.
5698
11cf8741
JM
5699* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5700
5701The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5702accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5703``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5704
7876dd43
DB
5705* ``apropos'' command added.
5706
5707The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5708documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5709try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5710
bc9e5bbf
AC
5711* New MI interface
5712
5713A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5714interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5715process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5716"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5717enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5718
5719 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5720
c906108c
SS
5721*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5722
5723* New native configurations
5724
5725HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5726HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5727M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5728
5729* New targets
5730
5731Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5732Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5733Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5734
5735* OBSOLETE configurations
5736
5737Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5738
5739Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5740but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5741these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5742be permanently REMOVED.
5743
5744* ANSI/ISO C
5745
5746As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5747buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5748containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5749use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5750available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5751configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5752information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5753already.
5754
5755* Readline 2.2
5756
5757GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5758
5759* set extension-language
5760
5761You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5762languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5763you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5764 set extension-language .c c++
5765The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5766and their associated languages.
5767
5768* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5769
5770When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5771you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5772PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5773
5774 set processor NAME
5775
5776sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5777following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5778
5779 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5780 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5781 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5782 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5783 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5784 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5785 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5786 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5787 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5788 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5789 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5790
5791At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5792special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5793registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5794only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5795
5796* HP-UX support
5797
5798Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5799more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5800library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5801support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5802for xdb and dbx commands.
5803
5804* Catchpoints
5805
5806HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5807generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5808to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5809
5810This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5811argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5812output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5813
5814* Debugging across forks
5815
5816On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5817in the inferior.
5818
5819* TUI
5820
5821HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5822it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5823configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5824
5825* GDB remote protocol additions
5826
5827A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5828Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5829fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5830allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5831
5832For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5833full 64-bit address. The command
5834
5835 set remoteaddresssize 32
5836
5837can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5838the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5839will be discarded.
5840
5841In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5842command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5843
5844 maint packet heythere
5845
5846sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5847disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5848time.
5849
5850The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5851target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5852downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5853
5854* Tracing can collect general expressions
5855
5856You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5857further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5858doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5859
5860* mask-address variable for Mips
5861
5862For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5863a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5864of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5865
5866* Higher serial baud rates
5867
5868GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5869230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5870to achieve all of these rates.)
5871
5872* i960 simulator
5873
5874The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5875builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5876
5877
5878*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5879
5880* New native configurations
5881
5882Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5883Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5884Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5885PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5886PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5887Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5888Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5889
5890* New targets
5891
5892Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5893Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5894Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5895Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5896MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5897MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5898MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5899Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5900Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5901Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5902NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5903
5904* New debugging protocols
5905
5906ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5907M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5908DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5909PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5910PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5911Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5912
5913* DWARF 2
5914
5915All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5916format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5917information.
5918
5919* Java frontend
5920
5921GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5922only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5923
5924* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5925
5926For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5927loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5928locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5929
5930* Live range splitting
5931
5932GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5933range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5934more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5935
5936* Hurd support
5937
5938GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5939updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5940
5941* ARM Thumb support
5942
5943GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5944instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5945instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5946accordingly.
5947
5948* MIPS16 support
5949
5950GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5951instruction set.
5952
5953* Overlay support
5954
5955GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5956linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5957will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5958control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5959additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5960in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5961
5962* info symbol
5963
5964The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5965the symbol at the specified address.
5966
5967* Trace support
5968
5969The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5970asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5971extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5972includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5973file tracepoint.c for more details.
5974
5975* MIPS simulator
5976
5977Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5978by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5979of most MIPS variants.
5980
5981* Sparc simulator
5982
5983Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5984by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5985Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5986
5987* set architecture
5988
5989For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5990basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5991architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5992the possible architectures.
5993
5994*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5995
5996* New native configurations
5997
5998Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5999M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6000PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6001PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6002PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6003RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6004
6005* New targets
6006
6007ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6008I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6009MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6010MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6011PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6012Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6013Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6014
6015* PowerPC simulator
6016
6017The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6018contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6019PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6020basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6021performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6022
6023* Solaris 2.5
6024
6025GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6026
6027* Windows 95/NT native
6028
6029GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6030To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6031which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6032Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6033ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6034
6035* dont-repeat command
6036
6037If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6038command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6039useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6040extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6041
6042* Send break instead of ^C
6043
6044The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6045rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6046GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6047
6048* Remote protocol timeout
6049
6050The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6051that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6052to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6053
6054* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6055
6056By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6057loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6058stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6059when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6060in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6061
6062Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6063/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6064automatically on hpux10.
6065
6066* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6067
6068Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6069
6070* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6071
6072When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6073may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6074the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6075every character. The default value is 1050.
6076
6077* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6078
6079If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6080a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6081replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6082details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6083remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6084to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6085
6086* Speedups for remote debugging
6087
6088GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6089the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6090and more efficient S-record downloading.
6091
6092* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6093
6094GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6095Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6096
6097*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6098
6099* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6100
6101The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6102can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6103
6104* Remote targets use caching
6105
6106Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6107remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6108it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6109debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6110off' turns the the data cache off.
6111
6112* Remote targets may have threads
6113
6114The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6115in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6116gdb/remote.c for details.
6117
6118* NetROM support
6119
6120If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6121support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6122acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6123write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6124support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6125another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6126sequence is something like
6127
6128 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6129 load <prog>
6130 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6131
6132* Macintosh host
6133
6134GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6135may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6136it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6137available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6138device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6139directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6140scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6141mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6142
6143* Autoconf
6144
6145GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6146but does simplify configuration and building.
6147
6148* hpux10
6149
6150GDB now supports hpux10.
6151
6152*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6153
6154* New native configurations
6155
6156x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6157x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6158NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6159Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6160
6161* New targets
6162
6163A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6164HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6165CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6166PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6167WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6168
6169* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6170
6171GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6172possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6173filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6174the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6175if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6176
6177* Arguments to user-defined commands
6178
6179User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6180Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6181trivial example:
6182define adder
6183 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6184
6185To execute the command use:
6186adder 1 2 3
6187
6188Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6189Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6190use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6191
6192* New `if' and `while' commands
6193
6194This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6195commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6196expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6197execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6198terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6199`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6200if the expression is zero.
6201
6202* Fortran source language mode
6203
6204GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6205Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6206variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6207with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6208Fortran compilers.
6209
6210* Better HPUX support
6211
6212Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6213running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6214processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6215for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6216that behavior do the following before running the program:
6217
6218 adb -w a.out
6219 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6220 control-d
6221
6222This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6223To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6224
6225 adb -w a.out
6226 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6227 control-d
6228
6229You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6230the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6231external linkage.
6232
6233GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6234HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6235
6236* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6237
6238You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6239commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6240current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6241"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6242associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6243configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6244
6245* New DOS host serial code
6246
6247This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6248no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6249a PC's serial port.
6250
6251*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6252
6253* New "complete" command
6254
6255This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6256were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6257
6258* Trailing space optional in prompt
6259
6260"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6261allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6262
6263* Breakpoint hit counts
6264
6265"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6266has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6267can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6268to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6269less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6270that breakpoint.
6271
6272* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6273
6274"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6275an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6276arrays actually contain only short strings.
6277
6278* Shared library breakpoints
6279
6280In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6281breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6282
6283* Hardware watchpoints
6284
6285There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6286targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6287
55241689 6288Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6289
6290* Annotations
6291
6292Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6293and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6294
6295* Improved Irix 5 support
6296
6297GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6298
6299* Improved HPPA support
6300
6301GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6302
6303* New native configurations
6304
6305Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6306HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6307Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6308RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6309
6310* New targets
6311
6312OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6313MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6314Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6315
6316* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6317
6318There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6319This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6320
6321* Fixes
6322
6323As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6324and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6325
6326*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6327
6328* Irix 5 is now supported
6329
6330* HPPA support
6331
6332GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6333to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6334GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6335of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6336can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6337
6338
6339*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6340
6341* User visible changes:
6342
6343* Remote Debugging
6344
6345The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6346target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6347debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6348integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6349debugging info for the mips target).
6350
6351* DEC Alpha native support
6352
6353GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6354debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6355work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6356Alpha-specific notes.
6357
6358* Preliminary thread implementation
6359
6360GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6361
6362* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6363
6364This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6365to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6366for details).
6367
6368* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6369
6370This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6371mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6372call methods, ...etc.
6373
6374*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6375
6376 * User visible changes:
6377
6378Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6379supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6380other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6381somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6382
6383Filename completion now works.
6384
6385When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6386arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6387addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6388
6389All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6390vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6391should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6392your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6393to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6394
6395 * DEC alpha support
6396
6397This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6398cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6399
6400
6401*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6402
6403 * Testsuite
6404
6405This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6406The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6407via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6408
6409 * C++ demangling
6410
6411'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6412emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6413Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6414disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6415use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6416
6417 * Simulators
6418
6419GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6420So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6421Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6422
6423 * New targets supported
6424
6425H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6426H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6427SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6428Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6429IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6430
6431Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6432version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6433GO32 memory extender.
6434
6435 * New remote protocols
6436
6437MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6438
6439 * New source languages supported
6440
6441This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6442used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6443into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6444
6445
6446*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6447
6448 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6449
6450GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6451version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6452University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6453compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6454format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6455(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6456
6457Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6458
6459 * Faster and better demangling
6460
6461We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6462demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6463character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6464only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6465This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6466increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6467symbol lookups.
6468
6469`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6470from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6471compiler does not actually implement.
6472
6473 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6474
6475In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6476inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6477recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6478very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6479The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6480circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6481fix.
6482
6483The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6484release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6485
6486 * Improved configure script
6487
6488The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6489you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6490host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6491done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6492
6493We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6494version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6495`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6496The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6497only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6498We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6499
6500 * Documentation improvements
6501
6502There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6503produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6504before submitting changes.
6505
6506The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6507M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6508`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6509you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6510a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6511
6512*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6513We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6514been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6515or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6516`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6517around this problem.
6518
6519 * New features
6520
6521GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6522the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6523`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6524the target program.
6525
6526The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6527how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6528
6529 * New native hosts supported
6530
6531HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6532386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6533
6534 * New targets supported
6535
6536AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6537
6538 * New file formats supported
6539
6540BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6541HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6542
6543 * Major bug fixes
6544
6545Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6546
6547We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6548printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6549
6550We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6551for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6552release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6553
6554You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6555will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6556
6557We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6558for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6559especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6560libraries.
6561
6562The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6563information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6564command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6565any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6566when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6567
6568 * Internal improvements
6569
6570GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6571debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6572
6573GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6574Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6575symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6576contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6577shared code that handles any of them.
6578
6579 * New command line options
6580
6581We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6582
6583 * Mmalloc licensing
6584
6585The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6586General Public License.
6587
6588*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6589
6590 * Host/native/target split
6591
6592GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6593hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6594target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6595local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6596ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6597
6598The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6599GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6600is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6601code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6602any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6603built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6604handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6605
6606GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6607It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6608plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6609
6610 * New hosts supported
6611
6612HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6613386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6614386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6615
6616 * New targets supported
6617
6618Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
661968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6620
6621 * New native hosts supported
6622
6623386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6624 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6625386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6626
6627 * New file formats supported
6628
6629BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6630supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6631format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6632
6633 * New commands
6634
6635`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6636`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6637These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6638
6639`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6640
6641You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6642scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6643prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6644executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6645
6646 * C++ improvements
6647
6648We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6649info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6650symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6651
6652Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6653
6654 * Major bug fixes
6655
6656The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6657fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6658by the compiler.
6659
6660We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6661support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6662
6663John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6664slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6665that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6666purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6667the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6668mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6669
6670Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6671about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6672completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6673we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6674
6675 * AMD 29k support
6676
6677A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6678specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6679calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6680usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6681in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6682
6683We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6684Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6685of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6686resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6687
6688 * Remote interfaces
6689
6690We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6691with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6692message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6693This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6694needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6695breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6696each instruction being stepped through.
6697
6698The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6699registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6700
6701There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6702find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6703Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6704processor with a serial port.
6705
6706 * Configuration
6707
6708Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6709`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6710supported, and what files each one uses.
6711
6712 * Library changes
6713
6714There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6715disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6716Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6717disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6718
6719The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6720Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6721can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6722grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6723
6724 * Documentation
6725
6726The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6727reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6728as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6729encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6730system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6731bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6732
6733And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6734
6735
6736*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6737
6738 * Better support for C++ function names
6739
6740GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6741names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6742(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6743single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6744Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6745
6746GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6747the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6748You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6749lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6750for the list of formats.
6751
6752 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6753
6754Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6755C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6756directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6757can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6758usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6759about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6760this problem.)
6761
6762 * New 'maintenance' command
6763
6764All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6765the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6766can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6767
6768 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6769 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6770 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6771 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6772 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6773 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6774
6775The following commands are new:
6776
6777 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6778 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6779 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6780
6781 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6782
6783We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6784(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6785be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6786read after argv processing.
6787
6788 * New hosts supported
6789
6790Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6791
55241689 6792GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6793
6794We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6795is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6796for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6797masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6798fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6799It costs extra.
6800
6801 * New targets supported
6802
6803Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6804
6805 * More smarts about finding #include files
6806
6807GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6808all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6809greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6810especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6811the one that contains your sources.
6812
6813We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6814breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6815try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6816
6817 * Interesting infernals change
6818
6819GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6820section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6821target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6822stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6823
6824 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6825
6826There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6827 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6828 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6829
6830See the ChangeLog for details.
6831
6832*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6833
6834 * New machines supported (host and target)
6835
6836IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6837
6838SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6839
6840 * New malloc package
6841
6842GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6843Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6844capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6845This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6846pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6847more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6848
6849 * info proc
6850
6851The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6852'help info proc' for details.
6853
6854 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6855
6856The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6857Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6858possible.
6859
6860 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6861
6862Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6863support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6864conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6865environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6866that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6867in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6868
6869 * Cross byte order fixes
6870
6871Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6872targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6873
6874 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6875
6876If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6877system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6878`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6879program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6880called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6881Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6882and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6883the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6884option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6885starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6886
6887You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6888the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6889information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6890slower, but makes future operations faster.
6891
6892The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6893build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6894A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6895use is:
6896
6897 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6898
6899The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6900It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6901shared across multiple host platforms.
6902
6903 * longjmp() handling
6904
6905GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6906siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6907all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6908platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6909
6910 * Solaris 2.0
6911
6912Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6913this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6914reading symbols.
6915
6916 * Bug fixes
6917
6918As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6919People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6920crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6921
6922*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6923
6924 * New machines supported (host and target)
6925
6926SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6927 (except core files)
6928BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6929Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6930
6931 * New machines supported (target)
6932
6933AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6934
6935 * C++ support
6936
6937GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6938The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6939per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6940
6941GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6942`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6943extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6944good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6945will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6946released.
6947
6948 * New features for SVR4
6949
6950GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6951shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6952only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6953
6954The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6955on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6956it prints the address mappings of the process.
6957
6958If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6959bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6960
6961 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6962
6963Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6964now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6965skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6966make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6967same code linked statically.
6968
6969 * New Getopt
6970
6971GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6972version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6973continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6974Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6975added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6976future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6977
6978 * Bugs fixed
6979
6980The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6981Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6982See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6983
6984
6985*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6986
6987 * New machines supported (host and target)
6988
6989Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6990NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6991Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6992
6993 * Almost SCO Unix support
6994
6995We had hoped to support:
6996SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6997(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6998that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6999about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7000
7001 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7002
7003GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7004debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7005is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7006send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7007reqired (if any).
7008
7009 * New Readline
7010
7011GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7012is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7013required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7014
7015 * Bugs fixed
7016
7017The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7018Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7019See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7020
7021 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7022
7023GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7024supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7025symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7026
7027Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7028mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7029debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7030mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7031version 2.
7032
7033Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7034really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7035line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7036variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7037situation somewhat.
7038
7039When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7040However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7041methods.
7042
7043We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7044DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7045encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7046
7047
7048*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7049
7050 * Improved configuration
7051
7052Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7053Porting BFD is simpler.
7054
7055 * Stepping improved
7056
7057The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7058of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7059in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7060function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7061
7062 * Bug fixing
7063
7064Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7065
7066 * New host supported (not target)
7067
7068Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7069
7070
7071*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7072
7073 * Multiple source language support
7074
7075GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7076It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7077and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7078language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7079You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7080`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7081
7082 * GDB and Modula-2
7083
7084GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7085currently under development at the State University of New York at
7086Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7087continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7088
7089Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7090debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7091symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7092
7093There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7094in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7095
7096 * set write on/off
7097
7098GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7099a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7100the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7101by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7102effect immediately.
7103
7104 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7105
7106When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7107shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7108The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7109examining core files.
7110
7111 * set listsize
7112
7113You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7114The default is 10.
7115
7116 * New machines supported (host and target)
7117
7118SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7119Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7120Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7121
7122 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7123
7124IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7125
7126 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7127
7128AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7129AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7130Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7131
7132 * New remote interfaces
7133
7134AMD 29000 Adapt
7135AMD 29000 Minimon
7136
7137
7138*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7139
7140 * New Facilities
7141
7142Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7143
7144Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7145target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7146is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7147remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7148remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7149also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7150using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7151stub on the target system.
7152
7153New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7154
7155GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7156library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7157object file types such as a.out and coff.
7158
7159There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7160refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7161
7162
7163 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7164
7165All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7166by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7167
7168For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7169``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7170Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7171
7172What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7173print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7174will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7175all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7176
7177confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7178 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7179 it is already running. Default is ON.
7180
7181editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7182 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7183 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7184 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7185 Default is ON.
7186
7187history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7188 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7189 or the value of the environment variable
7190 GDBHISTFILE.
7191
7192history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7193 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7194 HISTSIZE.
7195
7196history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7197 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7198 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7199
7200history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7201 history expansion will be performed on
7202 command line input. The default is OFF.
7203
7204radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7205 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7206 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7207
7208height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7209 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7210 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7211 variable TERM.
7212
7213width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7214 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7215 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7216 variable TERM.
7217
7218Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7219``set width'' instead.
7220
7221print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7222 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7223 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7224 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7225
7226print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7227 is OFF.
7228
7229print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7230 "raw" form if off.
7231
7232print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7233 like instructions.
7234
7235print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7236
7237
7238 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7239
7240The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7241new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7242are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7243window.
7244
7245
7246 * Support for Shared Libraries
7247
7248GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7249Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7250before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7251happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7252At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7253from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7254shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7255It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7256
7257sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7258 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7259 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7260
7261info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7262
7263
7264 * Watchpoints
7265
7266A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7267expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7268tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7269quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7270problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7271more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7272
7273watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7274
7275info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7276
7277delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7278disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7279enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7280
7281
7282 * C++ multiple inheritance
7283
7284When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7285for C++ programs.
7286
7287 * C++ exception handling
7288
7289Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7290ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7291the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7292handler's context).
7293
7294catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7295 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7296 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7297
7298info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7299 current stack frame.
7300
7301
7302 * Minor command changes
7303
7304The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7305command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7306is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7307
7308The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7309at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7310frames without printing.
7311
7312 * New directory command
7313
7314'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7315The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7316about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7317with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7318find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7319
7320 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7321
7322For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7323for more details.
7324
7325GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7326two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7327Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7328where the program that you are debugging will run.