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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.2
5
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6* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
7 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
8 HTM registers.
9
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10* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
11 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
12 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
13 and operators.
14
15 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
16 (the C++ plug-in).
17
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18* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
19 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
20 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
21
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22* GDB and GDBserver now support local domain socket connections. The
23 name of a local domain socket may be provided instead of the
24 [ADDRESS]:PORT notation.
25
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26* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
27 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
28
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29* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
30 executed failed.
31
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32* Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI
33 commands. These commands all now take a frame specification which
34 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
35 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
36 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
37 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
38 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
39
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40* New targets
41
42 NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
43
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44* New commands
45
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46set debug compile-cplus-types
47show debug compile-cplus-types
48 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
49 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
50 for other languages.
51
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52set debug skip
53show debug skip
54 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
55 displayed.
56
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57frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
58 Apply a command to some frames.
59 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
60 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
61
62taas COMMAND
63 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
64 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
65
66faas COMMAND
67 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
68 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
69
70tfaas COMMAND
71 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
72 output).
73 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
74
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75maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
76maint show dwarf unwinders
77 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
78
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79info proc files
80 Display a list of open files for a process.
81
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82* Changed commands
83
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84target remote FILENAME
85target extended-remote FILENAME
86 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
87 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
88
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89thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
90 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
91 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
92 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
93
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94set tui tab-width NCHARS
95show tui tab-width NCHARS
96 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
97
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98* MI changes
99
100 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
101 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
102 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
103 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
104 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
105
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106 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
107 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
108
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109* New native configurations
110
111GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 112FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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113
114* New targets
115
116GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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117CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
118CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 119FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8 120
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121* Python API
122
123 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
124 space associated to that inferior.
125
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126 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
127 of objfiles associated to that program space.
128
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129 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
130 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
131 the gdb core.
132
133 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
134 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
135 correct and did not work properly.
136
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137* Configure changes
138
139--enable-ubsan
140
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141 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
142 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
143 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
144 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
145 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 146
4e5b2f89 147*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 148
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149* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
150 for the MIPS target.
151
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152* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
153 offset to all sections.
154
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155* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
156 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
157 address of individual sections using '-s'.
158
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159* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
160 (address of the text section).
161
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162* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
163 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
164 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
165 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
166 default.
167
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168* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
169 for the rest of the current command.
170
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171* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
172 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
173
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174* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
175 files created on FreeBSD systems.
176
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177* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
178 alignof.
179
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180* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
181 the vector length while the process is running.
182
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183* New commands
184
185set debug fbsd-nat
186show debug fbsd-nat
187 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
188
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189set|show varsize-limit
190 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
191 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
192 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
193
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194set|show record btrace cpu
195 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
196 branch trace decode.
197
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198maint check libthread-db
199 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
200 library
201
202maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
203maint show check-libthread-db
204 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
205 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
206 perform such checks.
207
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208* Python API
209
210 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
211
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212 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
213 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
214
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215 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
216
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217 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
218 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
219 of convenience variables.
220
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221 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
222 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
223 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
224
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225* New targets
226
227RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
228
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229* Removed targets and native configurations
230
231m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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232SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
233SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
234SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 235
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236* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
237
238 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
239 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
240 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
241 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
242 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
243 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
244 reported.
245
056dec39 246* Configure changes
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247
248--enable-codesign=CERT
249 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
250 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
251 gdb to work properly.
252
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253--disable-gdbcli has been removed
254 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
255
cd385f94 256*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 257
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258* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
259 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
260 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
261
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262* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
263 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
264
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265* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
266 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
267 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
268 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
269 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
270
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271* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
272 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
273 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
274 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
275
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276* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
277 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
278
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279* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
280 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
281 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
282
283 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
284 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
285 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
286
287 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
288 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
289 environment" command.
290
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291* Completion improvements
292
293 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
294 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
295 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
296 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
297 correctly:
298
299 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
300 (gdb) b function(int)
301
302 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
303 C++ anonymous namespaces:
304
305 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
306 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
307 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
308 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
309
310 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
311 completion support, that better understands what you're
312 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
313 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
314 setting a breakpoint.
315
316 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
317
318 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
319
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320* New command line options (gcore)
321
322-a
323 Dump all memory mappings.
324
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325* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
326
327 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
328 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
329 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
330
331 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
332
333 A::B::func()
334 B::func()
335
336 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
337 on both symbols.
338
339 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
340 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
341 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
342 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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343 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
344 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
345 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 346
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347* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
348
349 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
350 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
351 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
352
353 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
354
355 function[abi:cxx11](int)
356 ^^^^^^^^^^^
357
358 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
359 no tag, like:
360
361 (gdb) b function(int)
362
363 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
364
365 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
366
367 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
368
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369* Python Scripting
370
371 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
372 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
373 description of these.
374
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375 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
376 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
377 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 378
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379 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
380 manual for a further description of this feature.
381
382
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383* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
384
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385 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
386 specified initial working directory.
387
388 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
389 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
390
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391 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
392 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
393
394 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
395 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
396
397 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
398 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
399 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
400 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
401 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 402
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403 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
404 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
405 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
406
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407* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
408 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
409 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
410 in the *stopped notification.
411
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412* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
413 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
414
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415* New remote packets
416
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417QEnvironmentHexEncoded
418 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
419 the inferior when starting it.
420
421QEnvironmentUnset
422 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
423 before starting the remote inferior.
424
425QEnvironmentReset
426 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
427 user-set environment variables should be unset).
428
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429QStartupWithShell
430 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
431
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432QSetWorkingDir
433 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
434 working directory.
435
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436* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
437 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
438
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439* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
440 filter the tests to be run.
441
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442* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
443 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
444
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445* New commands
446
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447set|show cwd
448 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
449
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450set|show compile-gcc
451 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
452 with the 'compile' commands.
453
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454set debug separate-debug-file
455show debug separate-debug-file
456 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
457
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458set dump-excluded-mappings
459show dump-excluded-mappings
460 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
461 dumped when generating a core file.
462
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463maint info selftests
464 List the registered selftests.
465
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466starti
467 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
468
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469set|show debug or1k
470 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
471
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472set|show print type nested-type-limit
473 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
474 type printer will show.
475
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476* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
477 `o' for nexti.
478
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479* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
480
481 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
482 'int'.
483
484 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
485 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
486 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
487 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
488
489 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
490 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
491 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
492 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
493 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
494 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
495
496 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
497 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
498 unless you tell it the variable's type:
499
500 (gdb) p var
501 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
502 (gdb) p (float) var
503 $3 = 3.14
504
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505* New native configurations
506
507FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 508FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 509
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510* New targets
511
512FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 513FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 514OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 515
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516* Removed targets and native configurations
517
518Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
519
305d16a9 520*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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521
522* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
523 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
524 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 525
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526* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
527
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528* Python Scripting
529
530 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 531 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 532
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533* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
534 instructions.
535
e6485aaf 536* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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537
538 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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539
540 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
541 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
542 removed.
543
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544* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
545
546 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
547 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
548
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549* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
550
551 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
552 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
553 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
554 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
555 features.
556
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557* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
558
559 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
560 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
561 debugger.
562
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563* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
564
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565* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
566 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
567
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568* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
569
570 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
571
572 define mycommand
573 set $i = 0
574 while $i < $argc
575 eval "print $arg%d", $i
576 set $i = $i + 1
577 end
578 end
579
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580* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
581
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582* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
583 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
584
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585* New native configurations
586
587FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
588
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589* New targets
590
591Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 592FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 593
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594* Removed targets and native configurations
595
596Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
597Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
598
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599* New commands
600
601flash-erase
602 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
603
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604maint print arc arc-instruction address
605 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 606
db6be0d5 607* New options
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608
609set disassembler-options
610show disassembler-options
611 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
612 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
613 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
614 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
615 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
616
db6be0d5 617* New MI commands
eea78757 618
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619-target-flash-erase
620 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
621 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 622
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623-file-list-shared-libraries
624 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
625 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 626
bea298f9
XR
627-catch-handlers
628 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
629 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
630
751b375e 631*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 632
69ffd7f2
PA
633* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
634
635 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
636 default. One must now explicitly configure with
637 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
638 option will be removed in a future release.
639
c0272db5
TW
640* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
641 GDB connection.
642
bb556f1f
TK
643* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
644 memory backward from the given address. For example:
645
646 (gdb) bt
647 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
648 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
649 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
650 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
651 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
652 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
653 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
654 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
655 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
656
9920b434
BH
657* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
658 arrays of dynamic types.
659
34c41c68
DE
660* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
661maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
662maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
663maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
664maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
665maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
666
81516450
DE
667* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
668 descriptions.
669
f2f3ccb9
SM
670* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
671 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
672 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
673
012b3a21
WT
674* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
675
676 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
677 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
678 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
679 signal received and code location.
680
681 For example:
682
683 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
684 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
685 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
686 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
687
0bdfa368
TT
688* Rust language support.
689 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
690 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
691 Rust.
692
86f78169
PA
693* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
694
695 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
696 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
697 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
698 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
699 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
700 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
701 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
702 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
703 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
704 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
705 line.
706
e3487908
GKB
707* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
708
709 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
710 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
711
d2dffb8d
DE
712* New commands
713
714skip -file file
715skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
716skip -function function
717skip -rfunction regular-expression
718 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
719 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
720 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
721
f2403c39
AB
722maint info line-table REGEXP
723 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
724
dcd1f979
TT
725maint selftest
726 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
727
86f78169
PA
728new-ui INTERP TTY
729 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
730 using the TTY file for input/output.
731
93daf339
TT
732* Python Scripting
733
734 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
735 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
736 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
737 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
738 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 739
463888ab
РИ
740signal-event EVENTID
741 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
742 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
743 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
744 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
745 signalling an event.
746
c37c0ba6
MK
747* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
748 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
749 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
750
f7c38292
PA
751* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
752 been removed:
753
754 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
755 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
756 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
757 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
758 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
759 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
760
22084c42
MK
761* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
762 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
763 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
764 bytecode into native code.
765
38b022b4
SM
766* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
767 recording. For example:
768
769 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
770
4034d0ff
AT
771* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
772
773 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
774
a28d8e50
YTL
775* New targets
776
777Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
778
1233c0ba 779*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 780
6e9567fe
JB
781* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
782
5d5658a1
PA
783* Per-inferior thread numbers
784
785 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
786 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
787 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
788
789 (gdb) info threads
790 Id Target Id Frame
791 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
792 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
793 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
794 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
795
796 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
797 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
798 are no longer unique between inferiors.
799
800 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
801 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 802 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
803
804 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
805 IDs.
806
807* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
808 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
809
810 (gdb) thread 2.1
811 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
812 (gdb)
813
71ef29a8
PA
814* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
815 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
816 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
817 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
818 threads 2.*".
819
c84f6bbf
PA
820* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
821 all threads.
822
663f6d42
PA
823* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
824 the current thread.
825
e3940304
PA
826* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
827 current inferior.
828
f303dbd6
PA
829* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
830 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
831 example:
832
833 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
834 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
835
cbb55fa7
MM
836* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
837
58d2eda5
PL
838* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
839
da8c46d2 840* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 841 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 842
629500fa
KS
843* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
844 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
845 clients.
846
02f024f9
YQ
847* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
848 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
849 at the same time.
850
4d9d419e
PL
851* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
852 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
853 into native code.
854
eda14cf2
YQ
855* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
856
be81798b
PA
857* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
858 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
859 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
860
3685b09f
PMR
861* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
862 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
863
fbea99ea
PA
864* New commands
865
866maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
867maint show target-non-stop
868 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
869 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
870 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
871
18989b3c
AB
872maint set bfd-sharing
873maint show bfd-sharing
874 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
875
566f5e3b
AB
876set debug bfd-cache
877show debug bfd-cache
878 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
879
6e9567fe
JB
880set debug fbsd-lwp
881show debug fbsd-lwp
882 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
883
73b8c1fd
PA
884set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
885show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
886 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
887
65706a29
PA
888set remote thread-events
889show remote thread-events
890 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
891
3685b09f
PMR
892set ada print-signatures on|off
893show ada print-signatures"
894 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
895 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
896
5fdf6324
AB
897set max-value-size
898show max-value-size
899 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
900 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
901 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
902
6ff0ba5f
DE
903* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
904 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
905 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
906 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
907 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
908 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
909
0c532a29
MM
910* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
911 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
912
f2665db5
MM
913* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
914 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
915
40e0b271
PA
916* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
917
918 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
919 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
920 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
921 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
922 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
923 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
924
fd2ae5d6 925* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 926 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 927
9f757bf7
XR
928catch handlers
929 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
930
b459a59b
DB
931* New remote packets
932
933exec stop reason
934 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
935
936exec-events feature in qSupported
937 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
938 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
939 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
940 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
941
de979965
PA
942vCtrlC
943 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
944 non-stop mode.
945
65706a29
PA
946thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
947 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
948
949thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
950 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
951
952QThreadEvents
953 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
954 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
955 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
956 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
957 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
958 stop for that same thread.
959
f2faf941 960N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
961 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
962 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
963 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
964
aab3c527
JK
965QCatchSyscalls
966 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
967 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
968
969syscall_entry stop reason
970 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
971
972syscall_return stop reason
973 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
974
b459a59b
DB
975* Extended-remote exec events
976
977 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
978 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
979 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
980
981set remote exec-event-feature-packet
982show remote exec-event-feature-packet
983 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
984
79efa585
SM
985 * Thread names in remote protocol
986
987 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
988 thread.
989
19d9d4ef
DB
990* Target remote mode fork and exec events
991
992 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
993 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
994 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
995 fork and exec catchpoints.
996
82075af2
JS
997* Remote syscall events
998
999 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1000 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1001
1002set remote catch-syscall-packet
1003show remote catch-syscall-packet
1004 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1005
1c35a88f
LM
1006* MI changes
1007
1008 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1009 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1010 left.
1011
84654457
PA
1012* Python Scripting
1013
22a02324
PA
1014 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1015 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1016 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1017 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1018 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1019 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1020
7c79d316 1021*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1022
c16a3f52
OJ
1023* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1024 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1025 including advance SIMD instructions.
1026
18a94d75
DE
1027* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1028
df8411da
SDJ
1029* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1030 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1031 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1032 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1033 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1034 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1035 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1036
d33279b3
AT
1037* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1038 cpu information :
1039 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1040
236af5e3
YG
1041* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1042 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1043 remote serial I/O.
1044
b6577aab
DE
1045* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1046 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1047 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1048
b30a0bc3
JB
1049* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1050 is now available on all platforms.
1051
599bd15c
GB
1052* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1053 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1054 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1055 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1056 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1057 backward compatibility.
1058
a9a5a3d1
GB
1059* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1060 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1061 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1062 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1063
1b6e6f5c
GB
1064* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1065 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1066 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1067 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1068 packets" below.
1069
cf75d6c3
AB
1070* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1071
417c80f9
AA
1072* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1073
51aad7cc
GB
1074* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1075 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1076 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1077 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1078 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1079 See "New remote packets" below.
1080
51f0e40d
AB
1081* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1082 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1083
b58c513b
PP
1084* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1085 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1086 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1087 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1088 are ignored.
b58c513b 1089
37442ce1
DE
1090* Guile Scripting
1091
1092 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1093
3a8b707a
DE
1094* Python Scripting
1095
1096 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1097 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1098 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1099 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1100 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1101 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1102 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1103 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1104 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1105
f57d2163
DE
1106* New commands
1107
1108maint print symbol-cache
1109 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1110
1111maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1112 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1113
1114maint flush-symbol-cache
1115 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1116
f4abbc16
MM
1117record btrace bts
1118record bts
1119 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1120
36de76f9
JK
1121compile print
1122 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1123
a4ea0946
AB
1124tui enable
1125tui disable
1126 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1127
29c1c244
WT
1128show mpx bound
1129set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1130 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1131
b20a6524
MM
1132record btrace pt
1133record pt
bc504a31 1134 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1135
b0627500
MM
1136maint info btrace
1137 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1138
1139maint btrace packet-history
1140 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1141
1142maint btrace clear-packet-history
1143 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1144
1145maint btrace clear
1146 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1147 anew by the next "record" command.
1148
253828f1
JK
1149* New options
1150
b4f54984
DE
1151set debug dwarf-die
1152 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1153show debug dwarf-die
1154 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1155
1156set debug dwarf-read
1157 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1158show debug dwarf-read
1159 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1160
1161maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1162 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1163maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1164 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1165
1166maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1167 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1168maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1169 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1170
27e0867f
DE
1171set debug dwarf-line
1172show debug dwarf-line
1173 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1174
ef0b411a
GB
1175set max-completions
1176show max-completions
1177 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1178 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1179 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1180 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1181
fc637f04
PP
1182set history remove-duplicates
1183show history remove-duplicates
1184 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1185
f57d2163
DE
1186maint set symbol-cache-size
1187maint show symbol-cache-size
1188 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1189
d33501a5
MM
1190set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1191 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1192 BTS format.
1193 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1194 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1195
7a6a1731
GB
1196set debug linux-namespaces
1197show debug linux-namespaces
1198 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1199
b20a6524
MM
1200set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1201 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1202 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1203 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1204 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1205
b0627500
MM
1206maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1207 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1208 packet history.
1209
253828f1
JK
1210* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1211 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1212
9f050062
DE
1213* Python/Guile scripting
1214
1215 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1216 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1217
f4abbc16
MM
1218* New remote packets
1219
1220qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1221 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1222
d33501a5
MM
1223Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1224 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1225
b20a6524 1226Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1227 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1228 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1229 qSupported query.
1230
1231Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1232 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1233 Trace format.
1234
f7e6eed5
PA
1235swbreak stop reason
1236 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1237 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1238 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1239 mode operation.
1240
1241hwbreak stop reason
1242 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1243 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1244
0a93529c
GB
1245vFile:fstat:
1246 Return information about files on the remote system.
1247
c78fa86a
GB
1248qXfer:exec-file:read
1249 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1250 create a process running on the remote system.
1251
15a201c8
GB
1252vFile:setfs:
1253 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1254 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1255 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1256 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1257
0d71eef5
DB
1258fork stop reason
1259 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1260
1261vfork stop reason
1262 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1263
1264vforkdone stop reason
1265 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1266 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1267
1268fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1269 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1270 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1271 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1272 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1273 whether these features are enabled.
1274
1275* Extended-remote fork events
1276
1277 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1278 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1279 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1280 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1281
d33501a5
MM
1282* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1283 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1284 the btrace record target.
1285 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1286
b05e3b0d
JM
1287* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1288 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1289
550bdf96
AA
1290* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1291 targets.
1292
4f45d445
JK
1293* Removed command line options
1294
1295-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1296
0800b440
JK
1297* Removed targets and native configurations
1298
1299HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1300Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1301
58bfce93
MM
1302* New configure options
1303
1304--with-intel-pt
1305 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1306 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1307
1308--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1309 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1310 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1311 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1312
f5f85ab9
JB
1313*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1314
1315* Python Scripting
1316
1317 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1318
3b2f13ff 1319*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1320
05db5edd
ST
1321* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1322
5f3b99cf 1323* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1324
1325 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1326 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1327 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1328 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1329 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1330 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1331 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1332 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1333 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1334 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1335 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1336 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1337
8fda9068
YQ
1338 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1339 inferior.
1340
1341 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1342 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1343 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1344 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1345
faa42425
DE
1346* New Python-based convenience functions:
1347
1348 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1349 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1350 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1351 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1352
bb2ec1b3
TT
1353* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1354 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1355 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1356 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1357 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1358 interface with this new feature are:
1359
1360 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1361 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1362
81219e53
DE
1363* New commands
1364
439250fb
DE
1365demangle [-l language] [--] name
1366 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1367 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1368 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1369 as "maint demangler-warning".
1370
81219e53
DE
1371queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1372 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1373
f10c5b19
JK
1374add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1375 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1376 scripts.
1377
f5b95c01
AA
1378maint print user-registers
1379 List all currently available "user" registers.
1380
bb2ec1b3
TT
1381compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1382 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1383 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1384
1385compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1386 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1387 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1388 provided.
1389
70509625
PA
1390* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1391 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1392 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1393 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1394 at resume time.
1395
1396* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1397 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1398 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1399 switched threads meanwhile.
1400
a25a5a45
PA
1401* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1402
1403 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1404 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1405 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1406 is now the default mode.
1407
cc485e62
DE
1408* New options
1409
1410set debug symbol-lookup
1411show debug symbol-lookup
1412 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1413
2ddf4301
SM
1414* MI changes
1415
1416 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1417 inferiors that have exited.
1418
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1419* New targets
1420
1421MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1422
3831839c
PA
1423* Removed targets
1424
1425Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1426
5ab806de
PA
1427Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1428SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1429SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1430VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1431VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1432
6bf6fd09
JB
1433* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1434 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1435 its alias "share", instead.
1436
919b9a93 1437*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1438
8d551b02
DE
1439* New command line options
1440
1441-D data-directory
1442 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1443
e9475ead
SA
1444* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1445 as specified in ISO C99.
1446
a75fef0e
NC
1447* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1448 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1449
ed3ef339
DE
1450* Guile scripting
1451
1452 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1453 available is determined at configure time.
1454 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1455 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1456
1457* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1458
1459guile [code]
1460gu [code]
1461 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1462
1463guile-repl
1464gr
1465 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1466
1467info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1468 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1469
1470* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1471 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1472
c6044dd1
JB
1473* New options
1474
770e7fc7
DE
1475set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1476show print symbol-loading
1477 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1478 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1479 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1480 becomes less useful.
1481
ed3ef339
DE
1482set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1483show guile print-stack
1484 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1485
1486set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1487show auto-load guile-scripts
1488 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1489
c6044dd1
JB
1490maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1491maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1492 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1493 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1494 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1495 usage of this option.
1496
6a3cb8e8
PA
1497set auto-connect-native-target
1498
1499 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1500 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1501 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1502
67b5c0c1
MM
1503set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1504show record btrace replay-memory-access
1505 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1506
329ea579
PA
1507maint set target-async (on|off)
1508maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1509 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1510 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1511 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1512 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1513
1514set mi-async (on|off)
1515show mi-async
1516 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1517 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1518
1519* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1520 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1521
1522* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1523 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1524 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1525 "set target-async on" command.
1526
87ce2a04
DE
1527* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1528
1529 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1530 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1531 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1532 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1533 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1534
5de9129b
MM
1535* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1536 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1537 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1538
8710b709
MM
1539* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1540 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1541 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1542 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1543 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1544 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1545 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1546
0688d04e
MM
1547* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1548 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1549
066ce621 1550* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1551 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1552 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1553
52834460
MM
1554* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1555 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1556 memory or registers.
1557
237b092b
AA
1558* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1559
936d2992
PA
1560* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1561 remote. It now works with all targets.
1562
930ee1b1
PA
1563* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1564 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1565 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1566 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1567 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1568 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1569 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1570 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1571 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1572 target-stack".
1573
6a3cb8e8
PA
1574* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1575 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1576 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1577
bc504a31 1578* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1579
bc504a31
PA
1580* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1581 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1582 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1583
969c39fb
MM
1584* New remote packets
1585
1586qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1587 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1588 branch trace incrementally.
1589
f7bd0f78
SC
1590* Python Scripting
1591
1592 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1593 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1594 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1595 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1596 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1597 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1598 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1599 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1600
36c24d95
UW
1601* New targets
1602PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1603
95060284
JB
1604* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1605 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1606 its alias "share", instead.
1607
7f3c0343
JB
1608* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1609 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1610 instead.
1611
329ea579
PA
1612* MI changes
1613
1614 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1615 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1616 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1617 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1618 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1619 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1620 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1621 commands and CLI execution commands.
1622
b7bba001 1623*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1624
33a97bbe
OJ
1625* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1626 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1627 recording has been added.
1628
08248ca9
SDJ
1629* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1630
73869dc2
DE
1631* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1632 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1633
a280dbd1
SDJ
1634* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1635 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1636 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1637 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1638 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1639 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1640 "void".
1641
52e260a3
DE
1642* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1643
9f948660
SDJ
1644* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1645
901461f8
PA
1646* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1647 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1648 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1649 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1650
1651 (gdb) p $rax
1652 $1 = <not saved>
1653
1654 (gdb) info registers rax
1655 rax <not saved>
1656
1657 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1658 "*value not available*".
1659
caf26be9
SB
1660* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1661 to binaries.
1662
1e611234
PM
1663* Python scripting
1664
1665 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1666 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1667 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1668 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1669 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1670 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1671
a1217d97
SL
1672* New targets
1673
1674Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1675Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1676Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1677
2659903b
JK
1678* Removed native configurations
1679
1680Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1681been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1682
1683arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1684i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1685i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1686i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1687m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1688sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1689vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1690
bd712aed 1691* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1692catch rethrow
1693 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1694maint check-psymtabs
1695 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1696maint check-symtabs
1697 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1698maint expand-symtabs
1699 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1700
dccca75d
EZ
1701show configuration
1702 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1703
bd712aed
DE
1704maint set|show per-command
1705maint set|show per-command space
1706maint set|show per-command time
1707maint set|show per-command symtab
1708 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1709
98297bf6
NB
1710remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1711remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1712 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1713 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1714 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1715
58d06528
JB
1716info exceptions
1717info exceptions REGEXP
1718 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1719 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1720 are listed.
1721
bd3eecc3
PA
1722* New options
1723
8fb8eb5c
DE
1724set debug symfile off|on
1725show debug symfile
1726 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1727 symbol tables within those files
1728
e7045703
DE
1729set print raw frame-arguments
1730show print raw frame-arguments
1731 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1732 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1733
bd3eecc3
PA
1734set remote trace-status-packet
1735show remote trace-status-packet
1736 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1737
a1217d97
SL
1738set debug nios2
1739show debug nios2
1740 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1741
c1e36e3e
PA
1742set range-stepping
1743show range-stepping
1744 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1745
98882a26
PA
1746set startup-with-shell
1747show startup-with-shell
1748 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1749 directly.
1750
29453a14
YQ
1751set code-cache
1752show code-cache
1753 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1754 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1755
1c2e4450
PA
1756* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1757 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1758 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1759 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1760 "set height 0".
1761
db0fec5c
DE
1762* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1763 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1764 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1765
dccca75d
EZ
1766* New command-line options
1767--configuration
1768 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1769
d0353e76
YQ
1770* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1771 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1772
b292c783
JK
1773* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1774 GDB command gcore.
1775
6e72ca20
TT
1776* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1777
b340913d
TT
1778* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1779 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1780
1781* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1782 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1783
0c557179
SDJ
1784* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1785 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1786 due to an uncaught signal.
1787
d0353e76
YQ
1788* MI changes
1789
403cb6b1 1790 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1791 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1792 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1793
6b7cbff1
JB
1794 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1795 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1796
2ea126fa
JB
1797 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1798 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1799 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1800 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1801 "undefined-command-error-code".
1802
d0353e76
YQ
1803 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1804 Trace Format now.
1805
c5867ab6
HZ
1806 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1807
c898adb7
YQ
1808 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1809 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1810 are displayed.
1811
dc673c81
YQ
1812 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1813 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1814
6211c335
YQ
1815 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1816 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1817 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1818
5713b9b5
JB
1819 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1820 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1821 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1822 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1823 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1824 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1825
40555925
JB
1826 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1827 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1828
58d06528
JB
1829 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1830 the new "info exceptions" command.
1831
0201faac
JB
1832* New system-wide configuration scripts
1833 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1834 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1835 ** ElinOS
1836 ** Wind River Linux
1837
c1e36e3e
PA
1838* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1839 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1840 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1841 below.
1842
28a93511
YQ
1843* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1844 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1845
4ac33720
UW
1846* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1847 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1848 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1849
c1e36e3e
PA
1850* New remote packets
1851
1852vCont;r
1853
1854 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1855 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1856 involvemement at each single-step.
1857
7f91dbec
GB
1858qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1859 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1860 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1861 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1862 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1863 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1864 speedup.
1865
c2d6af84
PA
1866* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1867
1868 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1869 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1870
28a93511
YQ
1871 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1872 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1873 trace state variables.
1874
7a60ad40
YQ
1875 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1876 target.
1877
6fbe845e
AB
1878* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1879 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1880
9058cc3a
TG
1881* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1882
0d12017b
JB
1883* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1884 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1885 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1886 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1887
2d450646 1888*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1889
59ea5688
MM
1890* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1891 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1892 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1893 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1894
1895set|show record full insn-number-max
1896set|show record full stop-at-limit
1897set|show record full memory-query
1898
1899* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1900 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1901 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1902 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1903 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1904
1905record btrace
1906
1907 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1908 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1909
1910* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1911 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1912 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1913
1914record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1915 instruction granularity
1916
1917record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1918 function granularity
1919
543bf33d
AT
1920* New native configurations
1921
51d66578 1922ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1923FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1924x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1925Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1926
249729c4
JB
1927* New targets
1928
51d66578
MS
1929ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1930ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1931Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1932x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1933Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1934
e64e0392
DE
1935* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1936 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1937 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1938 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1939 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1940 --data-directory command-line option.
1941
07540c15
DE
1942* New command line options:
1943
1944-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1945 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1946
e93a8774
TT
1947* Removed command line options
1948
1949-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1950 Emacs.
1951
53342f27
TT
1952* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1953 type formatting.
1954
451b7c33
TT
1955* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1956
a72c3253
DE
1957* Python scripting
1958
1959 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1960
d7de8e3c
TT
1961 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1962
18a9fc12
TT
1963 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1964
9a27f2c6
PK
1965 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1966
bea883fd
SCR
1967 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1968 of architecture in the Python API.
1969
1970 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1971 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1972
a72c3253
DE
1973* New Python-based convenience functions:
1974
1975 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1976 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1977 ** $_strlen(str)
1978 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1979
f3c8a52a
JK
1980* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1981 given an argument.
1982
1605ef26
TT
1983* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1984 default for GCC since November 2000.
1985
504b36fd
YQ
1986* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1987
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1988* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1989 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1990
23a80689
JB
1991* New configure options
1992
1993--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1994 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1995 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1996 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1997 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1998 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1999--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2000 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2001 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2002
d6b28940
TT
2003* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2004
ab04a2af
TT
2005catch signal
2006 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2007 conditions to be attached.
2008
d6b28940
TT
2009maint info bfds
2010 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2011
8315665e
YPK
2012python-interactive [command]
2013pi [command]
2014 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2015 and print the result of expressions.
2016
2017py [command]
2018 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2019
18a9fc12
TT
2020enable type-printer [name]...
2021disable type-printer [name]...
2022 Enable or disable type printers.
2023
aa9259cc
TS
2024* Removed commands
2025
2026 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2027 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2028 instead.
2029
53342f27
TT
2030* New options
2031
2032set print type methods (on|off)
2033show print type methods
2034 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2035 The default is to show them.
2036
2037set print type typedefs (on|off)
2038show print type typedefs
2039 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2040 The default is to show them.
2041
1b56eb55
JK
2042set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2043show filename-display
2044 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2045 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2046
e9f1758d
PA
2047set trace-buffer-size
2048show trace-buffer-size
2049 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2050
a46c1e42
PA
2051set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2052show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2053 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2054
be9a8770
PA
2055set debug aarch64
2056show debug aarch64
2057 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2058 The default is off.
2059
2060set debug coff-pe-read
2061show debug coff-pe-read
2062 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2063 exported symbols.
2064
2065set debug mach-o
2066show debug mach-o
2067 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2068 processing.
2069
2070set debug notification
2071show debug notification
2072 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2073
5b9afe8a
YQ
2074* MI changes
2075
2076 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2077 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2078 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2079 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2080 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2081 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2082 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2083 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2084 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2085 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2086 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2087 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2088 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2089 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2090 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2091 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2092 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2093 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2094 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2095 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2096 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2097 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2098 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2099 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2100 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2101
608e2dbb
TT
2102* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2103 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2104 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2105 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2106
f6f899bf
HAQ
2107* New remote packets
2108
2109QTBuffer:size
2110 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2111 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2112
10782d74
MM
2113Qbtrace:bts
2114 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2115 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2116 qSupported query.
2117
2118Qbtrace:off
2119 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2120 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2121
2122qXfer:btrace:read
2123 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2124 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2125
80c8d323 2126*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2127
1b3371b1
L
2128* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2129 for more x32 ABI info.
2130
d0e64392
MR
2131* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2132
4cc0665f
MR
2133* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2134
85d4a676
SS
2135* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2136 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2137 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2138 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2139 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2140 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2141 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2142 "info os msg" lists message queues
2143 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2144
55aa24fb
SDJ
2145* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2146 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2147 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2148 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2149 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2150 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2151
72508ac0
PO
2152* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2153 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2154 record/replay support.
2155
16899756
DE
2156* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2157
4795f398
DE
2158* Python scripting
2159
7d74f244
DE
2160 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2161 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2162
4795f398
DE
2163 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2164
50897289
TT
2165 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2166 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2167
64e7d9dd
TT
2168 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2169
2170 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2171 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2172
f0823d2c
TT
2173 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2174 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2175 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2176 symbol's value.
2177
7b282c5a
SCR
2178 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2179 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2180
a20ee7a4
SCR
2181 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2182 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2183 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2184
7efc75aa
SCR
2185 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2186 object associated with a PC value.
2187
ee0bf529
SCR
2188 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2189 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2190
a766d390
DE
2191* Go language support.
2192 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2193 language.
2194
e0f9f062
DE
2195* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2196 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2197
217bff3e
JK
2198* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2199 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2200
cafec441
TT
2201* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2202 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2203 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2204 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2205 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2206 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2207
4aac40c8
TT
2208* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2209 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2210 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2211 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2212
d99bd577
UW
2213* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2214 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2215
53fe1783
GB
2216* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2217 since December 2007.
2218
e41eec66
JB
2219* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2220 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2221 command does. For instance:
2222
2223 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2224
2225 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2226 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2227 created, using the "condition" command.
2228
5808517f
YQ
2229* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2230 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2231
481860b3
GB
2232* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2233
2234* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2235 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2236 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2237 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2238 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2239 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2240 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2241 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2242
156942c7
DE
2243 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2244 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2245 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2246 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2247 the .gdb_index section.
2248
927fbba6
JB
2249* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2250
20388dd6
YQ
2251* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2252 target.
2253
f3e0e960
SS
2254* MI changes
2255
2256 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2257
37ce89eb
SS
2258 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2259
edcc5120
TT
2260* New commands
2261
e615022a
DE
2262 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2263 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2264 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2265
edcc5120
TT
2266 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2267 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2268
816338b5
SS
2269 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2270 several hits.
2271
57651221 2272 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2273 C++ and Java objects.
2274
06fc020f 2275 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2276 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2277 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2278 configured with '--with-python'.
2279
bf88dd68
JK
2280 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2281 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2282 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2283 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2284 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2285 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2286 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2287
2288 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2289 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2290 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2291 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2292
e7e0cddf
SS
2293 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2294 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2295 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2296 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2297
9cb709b6
TT
2298 ** "set print symbol"
2299 "show print symbol"
2300 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2301 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2302 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2303
2d4c29c5
TS
2304* Deprecated commands
2305
2306 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2307 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2308
a58b110a
KB
2309* New targets
2310
2311Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2312HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2313
72895ff6
LM
2314* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2315 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2316 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2317 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2318 evaluates to true.
2319
2320* New options
2321
4cc0665f
MR
2322set mips compression
2323show mips compression
2324 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2325 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2326 mips16
2327 micromips
2328 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2329
72895ff6
LM
2330set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2331show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2332 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2333 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2334 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2335 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2336 target.
2337
bf88dd68
JK
2338set auto-load off
2339 Disable auto-loading globally.
2340
2341show auto-load
2342 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2343
2344set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2345show auto-load gdb-scripts
2346 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2347
2348set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2349show auto-load python-scripts
2350 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2351
2352set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2353show auto-load local-gdbinit
2354 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2355
2356set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2357show auto-load libthread-db
2358 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2359
7349ff92 2360set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2361show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2362 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2363 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2364 of the directories listed by this option.
2365 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2366
bccbefd2
JK
2367set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2368show auto-load safe-path
2369 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2370 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2371
4dc84fd1
JK
2372set debug auto-load on|off
2373show debug auto-load
2374 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2375
d3ce09f5 2376set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2377show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2378 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2379 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2380 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2381 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2382
2383set dprintf-function <expr>
2384show dprintf-function
2385set dprintf-channel <expr>
2386show dprintf-channel
2387 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2388 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2389
d3ce09f5
SS
2390set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2391show disconnected-dprintf
2392 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2393 after GDB disconnects.
2394
6dea1fbd
JK
2395* New configure options
2396
7349ff92
JK
2397--with-auto-load-dir
2398 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2399 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2400 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2401 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2402 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2403
6dea1fbd
JK
2404--with-auto-load-safe-path
2405 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2406 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2407
2408--without-auto-load-safe-path
2409 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2410 security feature.
2411
72895ff6
LM
2412* New remote packets
2413
74c48cbb
PA
2414z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2415
72895ff6
LM
2416 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2417 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2418 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2419 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2420
9b224c5e
PA
2421QProgramSignals:
2422
2423 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2424 program without GDB involvement.
2425
8320cc4f
JK
2426* New command line options
2427
2428--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2429 before loading inferior.
2430--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2431 execute it before loading inferior.
2432
8837a20f
JB
2433*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2434
f8eba3c6
TT
2435* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2436 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2437 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2438 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2439 inferior changes.
2440
1bfeeb0f
JL
2441* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2442 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2443
480a3f21
PW
2444* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2445 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2446 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2447 target hardware watchpoint.
2448
2449 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2450 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2451 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2452 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2453
3a7bf607
PM
2454* Python scripting
2455
32d1c362 2456 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2457 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2458 existing one.
2459
3a7bf607 2460 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2461 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2462 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2463 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2464 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2465 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2466
baacfb07 2467 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2468 Python API.
713389e0 2469
fa3a4f15
PM
2470 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2471 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2472 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2473 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2474 corresponding value.
2475
5e239b84
PM
2476 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2477 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2478 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2479 on GDB start-up.
2480
9df2fbc4
PM
2481 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2482 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2483 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2484 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2485
457e09f0
DE
2486 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2487
6839b47f
KP
2488 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2489 "gdb.breakpoints".
2490
cc72b2a2
KP
2491 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2492 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2493 available in the CLI.
2494
84ad80e6
PK
2495 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2496 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2497 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2498 "some_type.items()".
2499
20c168b5
KP
2500 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2501 new object file.
2502
03c3051a
PK
2503 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2504 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2505 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2506 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2507 any anonymous fields.
2508
7376e450
TT
2509* MI changes
2510
2511 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2512 "solib-event".
2513
2514 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2515 "=breakpoint-modified".
2516
2517 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2518
98a5dd13
DE
2519* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2520 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2521 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2522 lives.
2523
2524 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2525 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2526 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2527 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2528 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2529
2530 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2531 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2532
478aac75
DE
2533* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2534 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2535 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2536 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2537 use this option to specify where to find it.
2538
9c06b0b4
TJB
2539* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2540 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2541 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2542 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2543 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2544 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2545 section in the user manual for more details.
2546
03f2bd59
JK
2547* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2548 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2549 become available after that.
2550
71eba9c2 2551* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2552
2bda9cc5
JK
2553* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2554 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2555 gcc version 4.7.
2556
ed59ded5
DE
2557* New commands
2558
2559!SHELL COMMAND
2560 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2561 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2562
9c06b0b4
TJB
2563* Changed commands
2564
2565watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2566 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2567 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2568
dbaefcf7
DE
2569info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2570 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2571 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2572
71eba9c2 2573info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2574 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2575 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2576 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2577 name starts with a hyphen.
2578
3065dfb6
SS
2579collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2580 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2581 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2582 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2583 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2584 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2585 number of bytes that will be collected.
2586
f196051f
SS
2587tstart [NOTES]
2588 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2589 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2590 setting the variable trace-notes.
2591
2592tstop [NOTES]
2593 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2594 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2595 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2596 trace-stop-notes.
2597
d248b706
KY
2598* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2599 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2600 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2601 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2602 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2603 is running.
2604
405f8e94
SS
2605* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2606 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2607 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2608
2bda9cc5
JK
2609* New options
2610
45cfd468
DE
2611set debug dwarf2-read
2612show debug dwarf2-read
2613 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2614 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2615
2616set debug symtab-create
2617show debug symtab-create
2618 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2619 creation. The default is off.
2620
baacfb07
PM
2621set extended-prompt
2622show extended-prompt
2623 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2624 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2625 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2626 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2627 prompt is displayed.
2628
2bda9cc5
JK
2629set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2630show print entry-values
2631 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2632 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2633 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2634
2635set debug entry-values
2636show debug entry-values
2637 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2638 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2639
c011a4f4
DE
2640set basenames-may-differ
2641show basenames-may-differ
2642 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2643 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2644 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2645 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2646 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2647 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2648 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2649 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2650
f196051f
SS
2651set trace-user
2652show trace-user
2653set trace-notes
2654show trace-notes
2655 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2656 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2657 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2658 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2659
2660set trace-stop-notes
2661show trace-stop-notes
2662 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2663 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2664 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2665 started by someone else.
2666
d248b706
KY
2667* New remote packets
2668
2669QTEnable
2670
2671 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2672
2673QTDisable
2674
2675 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2676
f196051f
SS
2677QTNotes
2678
2679 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2680
2681qTP
2682
2683 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2684
405f8e94
SS
2685qTMinFTPILen
2686
2687 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2688 be placed.
2689
1a532630
PP
2690* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2691 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2692
11315641
YQ
2693* New targets
2694
2695Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2696
87326c78
DD
2697* New Simulators
2698
2699Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2700
e8d56f18
JB
2701*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2702
2703* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2704
d6e00af6 2705*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2706
60f98dde
MS
2707* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2708 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2709 matches the given regular expression.
2710
eee5b35e
DD
2711* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2712
b716877b
AB
2713* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2714 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2715
aae1c79a
DE
2716* New command line options
2717
2718-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2719 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2720
a86caf66
DE
2721* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2722 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2723
99e7ae30
DE
2724* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2725 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2726 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2727
4694da01
TT
2728* GDB now understands thread names.
2729
2730 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2731 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2732
2733 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2734 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2735
f4b8a18d
KW
2736* OpenCL C
2737 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2738 has been integrated into GDB.
2739
585d1eb8
PM
2740* Python scripting
2741
da5d4055
PM
2742 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2743 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2744 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2745
9a6f1302
PM
2746 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2747 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2748 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2749 and allows for more dynamic content.
2750
29703da4
PM
2751 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2752 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2753 have an is_valid method.
2754
350c6c65
PM
2755 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2756 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2757 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2758
6e6fbe60
DE
2759 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2760
585d1eb8
PM
2761 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2762 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2763 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2764 that function like so:
2765
2766 result = some_value (10,20)
2767
0e3509db
DE
2768 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2769 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2770 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2771
7b51bc51
DE
2772 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2773 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2774 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2775 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2776 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2777
2778 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2779 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2780
99e7ae30
DE
2781 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2782
d8e22779
TT
2783 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2784 selected thread.
2785
4694da01
TT
2786 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2787 holds the thread's name.
2788
505500db
SW
2789 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2790 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2791 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2792 The following events are currently supported:
2793 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2794 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2795 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2796
def98928
TT
2797* C++ Improvements:
2798
2799 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2800 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2801
2802 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2803
2804 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2805 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2806 was added to GCC 4.5.
2807
66cb8159
TT
2808 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2809 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2810 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2811 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2812 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2813 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2814
4aac0db7
UW
2815* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2816 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2817 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2818 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2819 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2820
283e6a52
TT
2821* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2822 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2823 execution to a label.
2824
2825* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2826 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2827 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2828 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2829
b56df873 2830* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2831 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2832 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2833 of scope.
2834
ae53ffa4
PA
2835* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2836
2837 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2838 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2839 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2840 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2841 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2842 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2843
2844 (gdb) info threads
2845 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2846
2847 While now you see this:
2848
2849 (gdb) info threads
2850 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2851
2852 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2853 dumps.
2854
2855 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2856 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2857 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2858 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2859
f1310107
TJB
2860* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2861 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2862 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2863 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2864 section in the user manual for more details.
2865
248c9dbc
JB
2866* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2867
1aee7009
JB
2868 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2869 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2870
eb826dc6
MF
2871 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2872
44603653
JB
2873* New native configurations
2874
2875ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2876
91021223
MF
2877* New targets:
2878
2879Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2880
6e1bb179
JB
2881* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2882 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2883 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2884 in the GDB user manual.
2885
50c97f38
TT
2886* Guile support was removed.
2887
448a92bf
MF
2888* New features in the GNU simulator
2889
2890 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2891
66ee2731
MF
2892 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2893
76b8507d 2894*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2895
ba25b921
PA
2896* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2897
2898 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2899 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2900 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2901 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2902 was always disabled for such configurations.
2903
4656f5c6
SW
2904* C++ Improvements:
2905
2906 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2907
2908 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2909 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2910 For example:
2911 namespace A
2912 {
2913 class B { };
2914 void foo (B) { }
2915 }
2916 ...
2917 A::B b
2918 foo(b)
2919 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2920 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2921 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2922
2923 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2924
2925 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2926 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2927 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2928 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2929 entry.
2930 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2931 mentioned flavors of operators.
2932
254e6b9e
DE
2933 ** static const class members
2934
2935 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2936 class definition has been fixed.
2937
711e434b
PM
2938* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2939
2940 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2941 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2942 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2943 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2944 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2945 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2946
0fb4aa4b
PA
2947* Static tracepoints
2948
2949 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2950 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2951 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2952 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2953 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2954 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2955 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2956 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2957 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2958 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2959 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2960 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2961 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2962 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2963 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2964 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2965 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2966 the "New remote packets" section below.
2967
ca11e899
SS
2968* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2969
2970 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2971 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2972 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2973 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2974
2975* Observer mode
2976
2977 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2978 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2979 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2980 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2981 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2982 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2983 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2984
2985* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2986 current thread.
2987
711e434b
PM
2988* New remote packets
2989
2990qGetTIBAddr
2991
2992 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2993
dde08ee1
PA
2994qRelocInsn
2995
2996 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2997 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2998 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2999 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3000 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3001 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3002
0fb4aa4b
PA
3003qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3004
3005 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3006
3007qTSTMat
3008
3009 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3010 program.
3011
3012qXfer:statictrace:read
3013
3014 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3015 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3016 to gdb's qSupported query.
3017
ca11e899
SS
3018QAllow
3019
3020 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3021
3022QTDPsrc
3023
3024 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3025 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3026
3f7b2faa
DE
3027* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3028 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3029 a directory.
3030
d337e9f0
PA
3031* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3032
0fb4aa4b
PA
3033 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3034 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3035 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3036 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3037
3038 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3039 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3040 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3041 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3042 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3043 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3044 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3045
3046 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3047 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3048
c24d0242
PM
3049 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3050
c8d5aac9
L
3051* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3052 it understands register description.
3053
7c953934
TT
3054* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3055
8685c86f
L
3056* X86 general purpose registers
3057
3058 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3059 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3060 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3061 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3062 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3063
95a42b64 3064* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3065 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3066 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3067 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3068 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3069 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3070
8bd10a10
CM
3071* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3072 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3073 in the specified file.
3074
ab38a727
PA
3075* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3076 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3077 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3078 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3079 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3080 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3081 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3082 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3083 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3084 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3085
6149aea9
PA
3086* New commands
3087
f1421989
HZ
3088eval template, expressions...
3089 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3090 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3091
ab38a727
PA
3092set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3093show target-file-system-kind
3094 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3095 names.
3096
6149aea9
PA
3097save breakpoints <filename>
3098 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3099 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3100 definitions, use the `source' command.
3101
3102`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3103is now deprecated.
3104
0fb4aa4b
PA
3105info static-tracepoint-markers
3106 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3107
3108strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3109 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3110 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3111
ca11e899
SS
3112set observer on|off
3113show observer
3114 Enable and disable observer mode.
3115
3116set may-write-registers on|off
3117set may-write-memory on|off
3118set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3119set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3120set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3121set may-interrupt on|off
3122 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3123 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3124 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3125 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3126 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3127 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3128 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3129
3130set record memory-query on|off
3131show record memory-query
3132 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3133 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3134
53a71c06
CR
3135* Changed commands
3136
3137disassemble
3138 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3139
f3e9a817
PM
3140* Python scripting
3141
9279c692
JB
3142** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3143 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3144 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3145 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3146 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3147
adc36818 3148** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3149 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3150 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3151 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3152
fa33c3cd 3153** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3154 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3155
3156** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3157
3158** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3159
967cf477
DE
3160** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3161
8a1ea21f
DE
3162** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3163 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3164 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3165
a7bdde9e
VP
3166* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3167there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3168tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3169regular breakpoints.
3170
05071a4d
PA
3171* New targets
3172
3173ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3174
6aecb9c2
JB
3175* D language support.
3176 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3177 language.
3178
431e49aa
TJB
3179* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3180 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3181 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3182 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3183 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3184
3185* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3186 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3187 conditions of the form:
3188
3189 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3190
3191 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3192 interface mentioned above.
3193
bfbf3774 3194*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3195
4eef138c
TT
3196* C++ Improvements
3197
3198 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3199
3200 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3201 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3202 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3203 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3204 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3205
4eef138c
TT
3206 ** Bug Fixes
3207
3208 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3209 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3210 qualified name.
3211
3212 ** Cast Operators
3213
3214 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3215 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3216
2d1c1221
ME
3217* New targets
3218
3219Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3220Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3221
3222* New Simulators
3223
3224Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3225Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3226
6c95b8df
PA
3227* Multi-program debugging.
3228
3229 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3230 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3231 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3232 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3233 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3234 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3235 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3236 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3237
d5551862
SS
3238* New tracing features
3239
3240 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3241
3242 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3243
3244 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3245 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3246 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3247 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3248 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3249 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3250 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3251 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3252 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3253 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3254
d5551862 3255 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3256
3257 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3258 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3259 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3260 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3261 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3262 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3263 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3264 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3265 the regular trace command.
3266
d5551862
SS
3267 ** Disconnected tracing
3268
3269 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3270 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3271 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3272 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3273 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3274
00bf0b85
SS
3275 ** Trace files
3276
3277 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3278 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3279 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3280 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3281 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3282 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3283 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3284
3285 ** Circular trace buffer
3286
3287 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3288 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3289 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3290 not be available for all target agents.
3291
21a0512e
PP
3292* Changed commands
3293
3294disassemble
3295 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3296 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3297
0fe7935b
DJ
3298info variables
3299 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3300 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3301
fb2e7cb4
JB
3302source
3303 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3304 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3305 support.
3306
3307 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3308 "set script-extension" (see below).
3309
6c95b8df
PA
3310* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3311
399cd161
MS
3312record save [<FILENAME>]
3313 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3314 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3315
3316record restore <FILENAME>
3317 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3318 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3319
6c95b8df
PA
3320add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3321 Add a new inferior.
3322
3323clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3324 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3325 inferior has loaded.
3326
3327remove-inferior ID
3328 Remove an inferior.
3329
3330maint info program-spaces
3331 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3332
9a7071a8
JB
3333set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3334show remote interrupt-sequence
3335 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3336 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3337 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3338 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3339 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3340
3341set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3342show remote interrupt-on-connect
3343 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3344 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3345 Linux kernel.
3346
3347set remotebreak [on | off]
3348show remotebreak
3349Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3350
f61e138d
SS
3351tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3352 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3353
3354info tvariables
3355 List trace state variables and their values.
3356
3357delete tvariable $NAME ...
3358 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3359
6da95a67
SS
3360teval EXPR, ...
3361 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3362 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3363
7a697b8d
SS
3364ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3365 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3366
b0f02ee9
JK
3367* New expression syntax
3368
3369 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3370 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3371
6c95b8df
PA
3372* New options
3373
3374set follow-exec-mode new|same
3375show follow-exec-mode
3376 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3377 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3378 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3379
236f1d4d
SS
3380set default-collect EXPR, ...
3381show default-collect
3382 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3383 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3384 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3385
d5551862
SS
3386set disconnected-tracing
3387show disconnected-tracing
3388 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3389 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3390 upon disconnection.
3391
4daf5ac0
SS
3392set circular-trace-buffer
3393show circular-trace-buffer
3394 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3395 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3396 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3397 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3398
fb2e7cb4
JB
3399set script-extension off|soft|strict
3400show script-extension
3401 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3402 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3403 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3404 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3405 evaluation failed.
3406 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3407
2b71fc8e
JB
3408set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3409show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3410 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3411 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3412 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3413 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3414 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3415 is on.
3416
de2e5182
TT
3417* Python API Improvements
3418
3419 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3420 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3421 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3422
3423 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3424 `is_base_class' attribute.
3425
3426 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3427
3428 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3429 evaluate an expression.
3430
f61e138d
SS
3431* New remote packets
3432
3433QTDV
3434 Define a trace state variable.
3435
3436qTV
3437 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3438
d5551862
SS
3439QTDisconnected
3440 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3441
4daf5ac0
SS
3442QTBuffer:circular
3443 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3444
d5551862
SS
3445qTfP, qTsP
3446 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3447
2d483d34
MS
3448* Bug fixes
3449
3450Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3451
6e0e5977
JB
3452Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3453much more reliable. In particular:
3454 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3455 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3456 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3457 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3458 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3459 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3460 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3461 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3462 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3463 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3464 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3465 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3466 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3467 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3468 non-threaded programs.
3469
93c26624
JK
3470PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3471This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3472libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3473executable program.
3474
abc7453d 3475*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3476
4efc6507
DE
3477* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3478dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3479them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3480for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3481"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3482
782b2b07
SS
3483* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3484breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3485or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3486the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3487for tracepoint actions.
3488
53a71c06
CR
3489* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3490raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3491modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3492
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3493* Process record and replay
3494
3495 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3496 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3497 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3498 execute commands.
3499
64644d9b
MS
3500* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3501step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3502set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3503reverse execution.
3504
b9412953
DD
3505* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3506feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
35072.6.28 or later.
3508
6c7a06a3
TT
3509* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3510target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3511char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3512literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3513U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3514`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3515system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3516the installation instructions for more information.
3517
f1838a98
UW
3518* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3519remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3520with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3521the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3522
55333a84
DE
3523* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3524and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3525
7f6a6314
PM
3526* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3527now complete on file names.
3528
65d12d83
TT
3529* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3530completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3531For instance, consider:
3532
3533 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3534 # struct example variable;
3535 (gdb) p variable.
3536
3537If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3538completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3539
edb3359d
DJ
3540* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3541the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3542
2fae03e8
TT
3543* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3544operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3545macros.
3546
47a3467a 3547* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3548the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3549implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3550
3551* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3552registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3553can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3554and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3555
08388c79
DE
3556* New remote packets
3557
3558qSearch:memory:
3559 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3560
a6f3e723
SL
3561QStartNoAckMode
3562 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3563 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3564 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3565
d7713ae0
EZ
3566vKill
3567 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3568 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3569
07e059b5
VP
3570qXfer:osdata:read
3571 Obtains additional operating system information
3572
47a3467a
PA
3573qXfer:siginfo:read
3574qXfer:siginfo:write
3575 Read or write additional signal information.
3576
060871df
PA
3577* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3578
3579 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3580 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3581 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3582
c055b101 3583* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3584DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3585
3586* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3587and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3588`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3589
31fffb02
CS
3590* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3591with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3592
88d8a8e0
JB
3593* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3594
7f99b190
JB
3595* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3596
ccd213ac
DJ
3597* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3598which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3599
1fddbabb 3600* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3601list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3602
a0ef4274
DJ
3603* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3604conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3605have also been fixed.
3606
bfb8797a 3607* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3608From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3609are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3610
71c25dea
TT
3611* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3612example, given:
3613
3614 template<typename T> class C { };
3615 C<char const *> c;
3616
3617GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3618
3619 ptype C<char const *>
3620 ptype C<char const*>
3621 ptype C<const char *>
3622 ptype C<const char*>
3623
ccd213ac
DJ
3624* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3625
3626 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3627 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3628
7ae0e2a2
UW
3629 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3630 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3631 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3632
a6f3e723
SL
3633 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3634 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3635
da8bd9a3
DJ
3636 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3637 gdbserver.
3638
d70e31dd
DE
3639 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3640 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3641
3642 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3643 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3644 as appropriate.
3645
d57a3c85
TJB
3646* Python scripting
3647
3648 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3649 available is determined at configure time.
3650
d8906c6f
TJB
3651 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3652
aadc346a
JB
3653* Ada tasking support
3654
3655 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3656 been introduced:
3657
3658 info tasks
3659 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3660 info task N
3661 Print detailed information about task number N.
3662 task
3663 Print the task number of the current task.
3664 task N
3665 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3666
adb483fe
DJ
3667* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3668add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3669
2277426b
PA
3670* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3671
3672 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3673 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3674 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3675 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3676 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3677 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3678 below.
3679
08d16641
PA
3680* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3681"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3682information.
3683
e35359c5
UW
3684* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3685to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3686architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3687See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3688more information.
3689
85e747d2
UW
3690* Multi-architecture debugging.
3691
3692 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3693 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3694 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3695 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3696 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3697
3698* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3699use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3700Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3701powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3702--enable-targets configure option.
3703
11ade57a
PA
3704* Non-stop mode debugging.
3705
3706 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3707 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3708 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3709 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3710 section in the user manual for more information.
3711
3712 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3713 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3714 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3715 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3716 extensions on linux targets.
3717
d7713ae0 3718* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3719
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3720catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3721 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3722 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3723 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3724 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3725 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3726 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3727 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3728 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3729
08388c79
DE
3730find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3731 val1 [, val2, ...]
3732 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3733
d57a3c85
TJB
3734maint set python print-stack
3735maint show python print-stack
3736 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3737
3738python [CODE]
3739 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3740
d7713ae0
EZ
3741macro define
3742macro list
3743macro undef
3744 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3745 interactively.
3746
3747info os processes
3748 Show operating system information about processes.
3749
2277426b
PA
3750info inferiors
3751 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3752
3753inferior NUM
3754 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3755
3756detach inferior NUM
3757 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3758
3759kill inferior NUM
3760 Kill inferior number NUM.
3761
d7713ae0
EZ
3762* New options
3763
3285f3fe
UW
3764set spu stop-on-load
3765show spu stop-on-load
3766 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3767
ff1a52c6
UW
3768set spu auto-flush-cache
3769show spu auto-flush-cache
3770 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3771 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3772
d7713ae0
EZ
3773set sh calling-convention
3774show sh calling-convention
3775 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3776
e0a3ce09 3777set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3778show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3779 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3780
3781set disassemble-next-line
3782show disassemble-next-line
3783 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3784 the debuggee stops.
3785
3786set remote noack-packet
3787show remote noack-packet
3788 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3789 under "New remote packets."
3790
3791set remote query-attached-packet
3792show remote query-attached-packet
3793 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3794
3795set remote read-siginfo-object
3796show remote read-siginfo-object
3797 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3798 packet.
3799
3800set remote write-siginfo-object
3801show remote write-siginfo-object
3802 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3803 packet.
3804
40ab02ce
MS
3805set remote reverse-continue
3806show remote reverse-continue
3807 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3808
3809set remote reverse-step
3810show remote reverse-step
3811 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3812
d7713ae0
EZ
3813set displaced-stepping
3814show displaced-stepping
3815 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3816 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3817 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3818
3819set debug displaced
3820show debug displaced
3821 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3822
3823maint set internal-error
3824maint show internal-error
3825 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3826
3827maint set internal-warning
3828maint show internal-warning
3829 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3830
ccd213ac
DJ
3831set exec-wrapper
3832show exec-wrapper
3833unset exec-wrapper
3834 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3835
aad4b048
JB
3836set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3837show multiple-symbols
3838 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3839 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3840 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3841
74960c60
VP
3842set breakpoint always-inserted
3843show breakpoint always-inserted
3844 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3845 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3846 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3847
0428b8f5
DJ
3848set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3849show arm fallback-mode
3850set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3851show arm force-mode
3852 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3853 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3854 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3855 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3856
10568435
JK
3857set disable-randomization
3858show disable-randomization
3859 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3860 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3861 multiple debugging sessions.
3862
d7713ae0
EZ
3863set non-stop
3864show non-stop
3865 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3866 a breakpoint.
3867
b3eb342c 3868set target-async
d7713ae0 3869show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3870 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3871 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3872 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3873 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3874
6c7a06a3
TT
3875set target-wide-charset
3876show target-wide-charset
3877 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3878 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3879
84603566
SL
3880set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3881show tcp auto-retry
3882set tcp connect-timeout
3883show tcp connect-timeout
3884 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3885 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3886 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3887
17a37d48
PP
3888set libthread-db-search-path
3889show libthread-db-search-path
3890 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3891 libthread_db.
3892
d4db2f36
PA
3893set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3894show schedule-multiple
3895 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3896 the current process.
3897
4e5d721f
DE
3898set stack-cache
3899show stack-cache
3900 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3901 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3902 affecting correctness.
3903
910c5da8
JB
3904set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3905show interactive-mode
3906 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3907 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3908 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3909 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3910 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3911
2277426b
PA
3912* Removed commands
3913
3914info forks
3915 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3916 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3917 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3918 command.
3919
3920fork NUM
3921 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3922 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3923 alias for the `fork' command.
3924
3925process PID
3926 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3927 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3928 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3929
3930delete fork NUM
3931 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3932 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3933 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3934 fork' command.
3935
3936detach fork NUM
3937 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3938 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3939 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3940 fork' command.
3941
a80b95ba
TG
3942* New native configurations
3943
3944x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3945
b8bfd3ed
JB
3946x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3947
75a2d5e7
TT
3948* New targets
3949
c28c63d8 3950Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3951x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3952x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3953S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3954
6de3146c
PA
3955* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3956 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3957
d5cbbe6e
JB
3958* Removed commands
3959
3960catch load
3961catch unload
3962 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3963
75feb17d 3964*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3965
af5ca30d
NH
3966* New native configurations
3967
3968NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3969Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3970
3971* New targets
3972
3973NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3974Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3975
7a404eba
PA
3976* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3977
3978 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3979 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3980 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3981 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3982
430ebac9
PA
3983* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3984(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3985
fe6fbf8b 3986* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3987is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3988
3989* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3990including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3991and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3992
10665d76
JB
3993* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3994accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3995more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3996
7cc46491
DJ
3997* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3998
d71340b8
DJ
3999* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4000registers on PowerPC targets.
4001
523c4513
DJ
4002* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4003targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4004
a6b151f1
DJ
4005* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4006commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4007
2d717e4f
DJ
4008* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4009extended-remote mode.
4010
24a836bd 4011* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4012The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4013error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4014The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4015
d0c678e6
UW
4016* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4017building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4018target architectures.
4019
d64a946d
TJB
4020* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4021Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4022now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4023stored in two consecutive float registers.
4024
ee163bf5
VP
4025* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4026breakpoints now.
4027
b93b6ca7 4028* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4029Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4030include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4031 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4032 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4033 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4034 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4035 of an assignment
4036 - Improved command completion in Ada
4037 - Several bug fixes
4038
d001be7a
DJ
4039* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4040process.
4041
a6b151f1
DJ
4042* New commands
4043
6d53d0af
JB
4044set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4045show print frame-arguments
4046 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4047 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4048
a6b151f1
DJ
4049remote put
4050remote get
4051remote delete
4052 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4053
4054* New MI commands
4055
4056-target-file-put
4057-target-file-get
4058-target-file-delete
4059 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4060
4061* New remote packets
4062
4063vFile:open:
4064vFile:close:
4065vFile:pread:
4066vFile:pwrite:
4067vFile:unlink:
4068 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4069
2d717e4f
DJ
4070vAttach
4071 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4072 mode.
4073
4074vRun
4075 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4076
8d5f9c6f 4077*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4078
19d378fc
MS
4079* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4080bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4081Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4082
3a40aaa0
UW
4083* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4084symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4085-Bsymbolic linker option.
4086
a6ec25f2
BW
4087* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4088recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4089is not supported.
4090
6dd09645
JB
4091* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4092frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4093
c9bb8148
DJ
4094* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
409532-bit or 64-bit register values.
4096
0d5de010
DJ
4097* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4098
23181151
DJ
4099* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4100target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4101a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4102
ea37ba09
DJ
4103* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4104automatically displayed as character or string data.
4105
4106* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4107arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4108as strings.
e1f48ead 4109
123dc839
DJ
4110* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4111for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4112only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4113
05a4558a
DJ
4114* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4115iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4116
7c963485
PA
4117* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4118ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4119has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4120
b18be20d
DJ
4121* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4122
0ca420ce
UW
4123* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4124
31d99776
DJ
4125* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4126layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4127segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4128
a4642986
MR
4129* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4130immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4131
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4132* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4133"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4134packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4135where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4136Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4137
4138* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4139(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4140
4141* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4142according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4143
c9bb8148
DJ
4144* New commands
4145
23776285
MR
4146set remoteflow
4147show remoteflow
4148 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4149 when debugging using remote targets.
4150
c9bb8148
DJ
4151set mem inaccessible-by-default
4152show mem inaccessible-by-default
4153 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4154 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4155 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4156 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4157 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4158
4159set breakpoint auto-hw
4160show breakpoint auto-hw
4161 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4162 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4163 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4164 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4165 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4166 including "next" and "finish".
4167
0e420bd8
JB
4168catch exception
4169catch exception unhandled
4170 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4171
4172catch assert
4173 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4174
f822c95b
DJ
4175set sysroot
4176show sysroot
4177 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4178 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4179 an alias to "set sysroot".
4180
83cc5c53
UW
4181info spu
4182 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4183 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4184 architecture.
4185
bd372731
MK
4186* New native configurations
4187
4188OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4189
23181151
DJ
4190set tdesc filename
4191unset tdesc filename
4192show tdesc filename
4193 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4194 not query the target for its built-in description.
4195
c9bb8148
DJ
4196* New targets
4197
54fe9172 4198OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4199MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4200Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4201
6dd09645
JB
4202* New remote packets
4203
4204QPassSignals:
4205 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4206 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4207
23181151
DJ
4208qXfer:features:read:
4209 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4210 features.
6dd09645 4211
83cc5c53
UW
4212qXfer:spu:read:
4213qXfer:spu:write:
4214 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4215 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4216
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4217qXfer:libraries:read:
4218 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4219 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4220 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4221 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4222
483367ee
DJ
4223* Removed targets
4224
4225Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4226
d08950c4
UW
4227alpha*-*-osf1*
4228alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4229d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4230hppa*-*-hiux*
4231i[34567]86-ncr-*
4232i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4233i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4234i[34567]86-*-netware*
4235i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4236i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4237i[34567]86-*-sco*
4238i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4239i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4240i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4241i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4242i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4243i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4244i[34567]86-*-isc*
4245m68*-cisco*-*
4246m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4247mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4248rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4249sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4250
7ce59000
DJ
4251* Other removed features
4252
4253target abug
4254target cpu32bug
4255target est
4256target rom68k
4257
4258 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4259
ea35711c
DJ
4260target hms
4261target e7000
4262target sh3
4263target sh3e
4264
4265 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4266 H8/300.
4267
4268target ocd
4269
4270 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4271 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4272 interfaces.
4273
7ce59000
DJ
4274DWARF 1 support
4275
4276 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4277 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4278
54d61198
DJ
4279Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4280
4281 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4282 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4283 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4284 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4285
ea35711c
DJ
4286MIPS ".pdr" sections
4287
4288 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4289 in debugging information.
4290
4291Scheme support
4292
4293 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4294 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4295
1a69e1e4
DJ
4296set mips stack-arg-size
4297set mips saved-gpreg-size
4298
4299 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4300
6dd09645 4301*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4302
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4303* New targets
4304
4305Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4306Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4307
6aec2e11
DJ
4308* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4309(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4310running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4311
4312* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4313Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4314supported.
4315
17218d91
DJ
4316* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4317broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4318
9ebce043
DJ
4319* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4320stub provides the required support.
4321
7d3d3ece
DJ
4322* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4323longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4324
4f8253f3
JB
4325* New commands
4326
4327set substitute-path
4328unset substitute-path
4329show substitute-path
4330 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4331 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4332 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4333 between compilation and debugging.
4334
9fa66fd7
AS
4335set trace-commands
4336show trace-commands
4337 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4338 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4339 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4340
1f5befc1
DJ
4341* REMOVED features
4342
4343The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4344
2ec3381a
DJ
4345Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4346an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4347
3d00d119
DJ
4348The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4349
be2a5f71
DJ
4350* New remote packets
4351
4352qSupported:
4353 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4354 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4355 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4356 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4357 target.
4358
0876f84a
DJ
4359qXfer:auxv:read:
4360 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4361 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4362
9ebce043
DJ
4363qXfer:memory-map:read:
4364 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4365 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4366
4367vFlashErase:
4368vFlashWrite:
4369vFlashDone:
4370 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4371
0876f84a
DJ
4372* Removed remote packets
4373
4374qPart:auxv:read:
4375 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4376 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4377
e374b601 4378*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4379
96309189
MS
4380* New targets
4381
4382Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4383
4384Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4385
53e5f3cf
AS
4386* New commands
4387
4388init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4389 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4390
ac264b3b
MS
4391The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4392
4393checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4394
4395restart <n> Return the program state to a
4396 previously saved state.
4397
4398info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4399
4400delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4401
4402set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4403 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4404
4405info forks List forks of the user program that
4406 are available to be debugged.
4407
4408fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4409 forks of the user program that are
4410 available to be debugged.
4411
4412delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4413 that are available to be debugged (and
4414 kill the forked process).
4415
4416detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4417 that are available to be debugged (and
4418 allow the process to continue).
4419
3950dc3f
NS
4420* New architecture
4421
4422Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4423
0ea3f30e
DJ
4424* Improved Windows host support
4425
4426GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4427native console support, and remote communications using either
4428network sockets or serial ports.
4429
f79daebb
GM
4430* Improved Modula-2 language support
4431
4432GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4433basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4434pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4435printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4436written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4437GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4438
acab6ab2
MM
4439* REMOVED features
4440
4441The ARM rdi-share module.
4442
f4267320
DJ
4443The Netware NLM debug server.
4444
53e5f3cf 4445*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4446
e0ecbda1
MK
4447* New native configurations
4448
02a677ac 4449OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4450OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4451
d64a6579
KB
4452* New targets
4453
4454Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4455
b33a6190
AS
4456* New command line options
4457
4458--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4459--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4460 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4461--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4462 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4463 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4464 with the --command (-x) option.
4465
11dced61
AC
4466* Deprecated commands removed
4467
4468The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4469removed:
4470
4471 Command Replacement
4472 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4473 othernames set arm disassembler
4474 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4475 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4476 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4477 regs info registers
4478
6fe85783
MK
4479* New BSD user-level threads support
4480
4481It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4482library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4483configurations are:
4484
4485FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4486FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4487OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4488
4489Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4490are not yet supported.
4491
5260ca71
MS
4492* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4493(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4494
e84ecc99
AC
4495* REMOVED configurations and files
4496
4497VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4498Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4499National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4500
31e35378
JB
4501* New "set print array-indexes" command
4502
4503After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4504when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4505behavior.
4506
e85e5c83
MK
4507* VAX floating point support
4508
4509GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4510
d91e9901
AS
4511* User-defined command support
4512
4513In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4514to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4515section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4516
f2cb65ca
MC
4517*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4518
f47b1503
AS
4519* New command line option
4520
4521GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4522debugging.
4523
f2cb65ca
MC
4524* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4525
4526GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4527information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4528by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4529proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4530to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4531
d08c0230
AC
4532* Internationalization
4533
4534When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4535internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4536continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4537
117ea3cf
PH
4538* Ada
4539
4540Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4541implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4542into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4543
d08c0230
AC
4544* New native configurations
4545
4546GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4547
4548* Remote 'p' packet
4549
4550GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4551packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4552
4553* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4554
4555GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4556The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4557features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4558i386 application).
4559
4560GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4561compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4562continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4563configurations:
4564
4565hppa-*-hpux
4566ia64-*-aix
4567mips-*-irix*
4568*-*-lynx
4569mips-*-linux-gnu
4570sds protocol
4571xdr protocol
4572powerpc bdm protocol
4573
4574Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4575made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4576
4577* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4578
4579Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4580been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4581configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4582permanently REMOVED.
4583
4584h8300-*-*
4585mcore-*-*
4586mn10300-*-*
4587ns32k-*-*
4588sh64-*-*
4589v850-*-*
4590
ebb7c577
AC
4591*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4592
4593* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4594
4595When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4596heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4597been fixed.
4598
4599* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4600
4601When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4602fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4603IRIX long double values).
4604
4605* VAX and "next"
4606
4607A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4608command. This problem has been fixed.
4609
860660cb 4610*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4611
0dea2468
AC
4612* Fix for ``many threads''
4613
4614On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4615rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4616error message:
4617
4618 ptrace: No such process.
4619 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4620
4621This problem has been fixed.
4622
2c07db7a
AC
4623* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4624
4625Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4626GDB to dump core).
4627
c23968a2
JB
4628* New ``start'' command.
4629
4630This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4631
71009278
MK
4632* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4633
4634Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4635live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4636platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4637
4638FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4639FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4640NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4641NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4642NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4643OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4644OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4645OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4646OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4647
3c0b7db2
AC
4648* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4649
4650Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4651These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4652of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4653call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4654signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4655
73cc75f3
AC
4656Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4657features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4658include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4659
7243600a
BF
4660* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4661
6f606e1c
MK
4662* New native configurations
4663
97dc871c 4664GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4665OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4666OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4667OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4668OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4669NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4670OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4671
a1b461bf
AC
4672* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4673
4674GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4675The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4676including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4677migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4678compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4679work, was also included.
4680
4681GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4682module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4683
4684h8300-*-*
4685mcore-*-*
4686mn10300-*-*
4687ns32k-*-*
4688sh64-*-*
4689v850-*-*
4690xstormy16-*-*
4691
4692Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4693made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4694
3c7012f5
AC
4695* REMOVED configurations and files
4696
4697Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4698Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4699Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4700Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4701Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4702AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4703Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4704decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4705riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4706sonymips mips-sony-*
4707sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4708
e5fe55f7
AC
4709*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4710
4711* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4712
4713The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4714GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4715command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4716program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4717with GDB".
4718
4719* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4720
4721Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4722libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4723cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4724GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4725shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4726the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4727are created.
4728
4729Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4730
4731* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4732
4733The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4734non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4735compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4736
4737* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4738
4739Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4740wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4741
4742* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4743
4744The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4745permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4746systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4747
4748* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4749
4750Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4751has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4752
4753* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4754
4755GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4756its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4757panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4758
4759* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4760
4761When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4762by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4763not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4764
faae5abe 4765*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4766
9175c9a3
MC
4767* Removed --with-mmalloc
4768
4769Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4770conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4771
3cc87ec0
MK
4772* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4773
4774The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4775the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4776and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4777you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4778
f0424ef6
MK
4779* Revised SPARC target
4780
4781The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4782FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4783support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4784from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4785(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4786
59659be2
ILT
4787* New C++ demangler
4788
4789GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4790names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4791with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4792programs.
4793
9e08b29b
DJ
4794* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4795
4796GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4797arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4798encountered these.
4799
8dfe8985
DC
4800* C++ nested types and namespaces
4801
4802GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4803improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4804is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4805Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4806namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4807"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4808frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4809if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4810GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4811
cced5e27
MK
4812* New native configurations
4813
4814NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4815OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4816OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4817OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4818OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4819
b4b4b794
KI
4820* New debugging protocols
4821
4822M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4823
7989c619
AC
4824* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4825
4826The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4827and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4828tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4829
5994185b
AC
4830* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4831
4832Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4833been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4834configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4835permanently REMOVED.
4836
4837Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4838Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4839Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4840Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4841Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4842AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4843Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4844decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4845riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4846sonymips mips-sony-*
4847sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4848
0ddabb4c
AC
4849* REMOVED configurations and files
4850
4851SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4852SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4853Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4854Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4855H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4856HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4857HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4858HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4859PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4860386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4861Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4862 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4863 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4864SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4865SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4866Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4867Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4868
c7f1390e
DJ
4869*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4870
1fe43d45
AC
4871* Objective-C
4872
4873Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4874integrated into GDB.
4875
e6beb428
AC
4876* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4877
4878DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4879information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4880By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4881backtraces.
4882
4883The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4884have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4885DWARF 2 CFI support.
4886
4887* Hosted file I/O.
4888
4889GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4890file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4891remote protocol documentation for details.
4892
4893* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4894
4895All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4896architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4897to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4898ppc32 on ppc64).
4899
4900* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4901
4902GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4903per-thread variables.
4904
4905* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4906
4907GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4908GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4909
4910* Separate debug info.
4911
4912GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4913automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4914of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4915system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4916and optional debug files.
4917
4918* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4919
4920DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4921describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4922debugger.
4923
4924GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4925for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4926
4927* Java
4928
4929A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4930Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4931considered "useable".
4932
85f8f974
DJ
4933* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4934
4935The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4936commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4937kernel.
4938
0fac0b41
DJ
4939* GDB supports logging output to a file
4940
4941There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4942used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4943
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4944* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4945
4946The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4947disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4948command.
4949
e286caf2 4950* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4951
4952The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4953registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4954
d28f9cdf
DJ
4955* Profiling support
4956
4957A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4958be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4959session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4960"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4961data, for more informative profiling results.
4962
da0f9dcd
AC
4963* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4964
4965The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4966option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4967"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4968
4969Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4970removed.
4971
fb9b6b35
JJ
4972Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4973Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4974Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4975 in a subsequent -var-update.
4976
954a4db8
MK
4977* New native configurations.
4978
4979FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4980
6760f9e6
JB
4981* Multi-arched targets.
4982
b4263afa 4983HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4984Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4985
1b831c93
AC
4986* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4987
4988Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4989been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4990configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4991permanently REMOVED.
4992
8b0e5691 4993Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4994Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4995H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4996HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4997HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4998HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4999PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5000Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5001 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5002 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5003Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5004Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5005
5835abe7
NC
5006* REMOVED configurations and files
5007
5008V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5009Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5010IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5011i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5012i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5013i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5014HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5015 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5016 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5017Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5018Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5019Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5020OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5021I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5022
a094c6fb
AC
5023* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5024
5025The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5026the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5027context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5028address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5029The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5030
299ffc64 5031*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5032
46248966
AC
5033* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5034
5035When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5036`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5037in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5038library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5039shared libs like mad''.
5040
b9d14705 5041* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5042
b9d14705
DJ
5043Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5044the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5045arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5046powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5047
e0e9281e
JB
5048* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5049
5050GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5051and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5052they expand.
5053
dd73b9bb
AC
5054The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5055invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5056
5057The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5058macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5059
e0e9281e
JB
5060Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5061information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5062your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5063information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5064
2250ee0c
CV
5065* Multi-arched targets.
5066
6e3ba3b8
JT
5067DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5068DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5069NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5070National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5071Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5072Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5073
cd9bfe15 5074* New targets.
e33ce519 5075
456f8b9d
DB
5076Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5077
e33ce519 5078
da8ca43d
JT
5079* New native configurations
5080
5081Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5082SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5083MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5084UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5085
cd9bfe15
AC
5086* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5087
5088Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5089been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5090configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5091permanently REMOVED.
5092
92eb23c5 5093Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5094OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5095IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5096Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5097Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5098Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5099i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5100i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5101i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5102HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5103 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5104 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5105I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5106
db034ac5
AC
5107* OBSOLETE languages
5108
5109CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5110
cd9bfe15
AC
5111* REMOVED configurations and files
5112
5113AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5114A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5115AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5116AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5117AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5118
5119testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5120
20f01a46
DH
5121* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5122
5123This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5124commands. The default is 1024.
5125
a5941fbf
MK
5126* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5127
5128Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5129
89743e04
MS
5130* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5131
5132These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5133to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5134from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5135
9fb14e79
JB
5136* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5137
5138The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5139including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5140of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5141
2037aebb
AC
5142*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5143
5144* New targets.
5145
5146Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5147
5148* Bug fixes
5149
5150gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5151mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5152Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5153
5154gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5155dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5156Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5157
5158Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5159Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5160By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5161
5162i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5163avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5164By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5165
37057839 5166*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5167
1a703748
MS
5168* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5169
5170This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5171really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5172In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5173target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5174This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5175(notably embedded) targets.
5176
cefd4ef5
MS
5177* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5178
55241689
AC
5179This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5180process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5181GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5182hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5183
352ed7b4
MS
5184* New command line option
5185
5186GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5187
5188* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5189
5190There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5191command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5192a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5193be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5194open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5195issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5196a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5197it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5198GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5199is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5200
fe419ffc
RE
5201* Changes in ARM configurations.
5202
5203Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5204configuration is fully multi-arch.
5205
eb7cedd9
MK
5206* New native configurations
5207
fe419ffc 5208ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5209x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5210AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5211Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5212
c9f63e6b
CV
5213* New targets
5214
5215Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5216
9b4ff276
AC
5217* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5218
5219Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5220been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5221configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5222permanently REMOVED.
5223
5224AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5225A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5226AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5227AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5228AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5229
b4ceaee6 5230testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5231
e2caac18
AC
5232* REMOVED configurations and files
5233
5234TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5235WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5236PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5237PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5238PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5239Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5240Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5241 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5242SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5243Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5244Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5245ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5246Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5247
c2a727fa
TT
5248* Changes to command line processing
5249
5250The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5251for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5252
467d8519
TT
5253* Changes to key bindings
5254
5255There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5256
7072a954
AC
5257*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5258
5259Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5260
5261Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5262corrupted.
5263
5264Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5265
5266Numerous documentation fixes.
5267
5268Numerous testsuite fixes.
5269
34f47bc4 5270*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5271
5272* New native configurations
5273
5274Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5275x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5276MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5277MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5278ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5279s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5280
bf64bfd6
AC
5281* New targets
5282
def90278 5283Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5284CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5285UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5286
17e78a56 5287* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5288
5289x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5290Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5291Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5292 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5293TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5294WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5295Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5296PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5297PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5298PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5299SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5300Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5301ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5302Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5303
17e78a56
AC
5304stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5305kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5306
7fcca85b
AC
5307Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5308been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5309configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5310permanently REMOVED.
5311
a196c81c 5312* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5313
5314Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5315Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5316Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5317ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5318Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5319ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5320
6d6b80e5 5321* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5322
6d6b80e5 5323GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5324sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5325present.
5326
bf64bfd6
AC
5327* Other news:
5328
e23194cb
EZ
5329* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5330
5331* The MI enabled by default.
5332
5333The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5334revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5335engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5336using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5337which is now deprecated.
5338
5339* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5340
5341GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5342main features are supported:
5343
5344 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5345
5346 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5347 extension;
5348
5349 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5350
5351 - a Pascal expression parser.
5352
5353However, some important features are not yet supported.
5354
5355 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5356
5357 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5358
5359 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5360 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5361
5362 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5363
5364 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5365
5366* Changes in completion.
5367
5368Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5369to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5370users expect at the shell prompt.
5371
5372Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5373`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5374program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5375files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5376be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5377considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5378name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5379
5380`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5381
5382* New platform-independent commands:
5383
5384It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5385hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5386documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5387
5388* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5389
d7275149
MK
5390Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5391revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5392many threads as your system allows you to have.
5393
e23194cb
EZ
5394Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5395
d7275149
MK
5396Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5397multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5398
5399* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5400
5401Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5402
e23194cb
EZ
5403GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5404debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5405supported.)
5406
5407* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5408
5409Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5410breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5411implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5412put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5413and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5414registers.
5415
5416The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5417debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5418watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5419
5420* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5421
5422New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5423the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5424
5425New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5426display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5427IDT.
5428
5429New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5430from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5431New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5432a given linear address.
5433
5434GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5435program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5436which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5437
5438DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5439
6c56c069
EZ
5440It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5441
e23194cb
EZ
5442* Changes in documentation.
5443
5444All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5445Documentation License.
5446
5447Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5448manual.
5449
5450TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5451
5452Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5453manual.
5454
5455The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5456documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5457hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5458
5d6640b1
AC
5459* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5460
5461The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5462``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5463contents of this file.
5464
1a1d8446
AC
5465* gdba.el deleted
5466
5467GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5468
9debab2f 5469*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5470
c63ce875
EZ
5471* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5472
5473Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5474programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5475displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5476greater level of detail.
5477
5478* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5479
5480It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5481bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5482on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5483written.
5484
5485* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5486
5487The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5488necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5489machines ``out of the box''.
5490
5491The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5492possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5493signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5494would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5495interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5496
5497It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5498standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5499even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5500and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5501terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5502
5503The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5504enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5505also works.
5506
5507DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5508GDB.
5509
5510It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5511directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5512times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5513breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5514
ed9a39eb
JM
5515* New native configurations
5516
5517ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5518PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5519
7a292a7a
SS
5520* New targets
5521
96baa820 5522Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5523x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5524PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5525TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5526
085dd6e6
JM
5527* OBSOLETE configurations
5528
5529Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5530Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5531Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5532ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5533Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5534
9debab2f
AC
5535Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5536but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5537these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5538be permanently REMOVED.
5539
5330533d
SS
5540* Gould support removed
5541
5542Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5543
bc9e5bbf
AC
5544* New features for SVR4
5545
5546On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5547without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5548load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5549
5550* Many C++ enhancements
5551
5552C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5553in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5554
adf40b2e
JM
5555* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5556
5557A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5558sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5559with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5560``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5561
5562 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5563 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5564
43e526b9
JM
5565* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5566
5567A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5568expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5569instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5570
5571The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5572added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5573
96baa820
JM
5574* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5575
5576The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5577``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5578include ``set remote P-packet''.
5579
11cf8741
JM
5580* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5581
5582The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5583accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5584``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5585
7876dd43
DB
5586* ``apropos'' command added.
5587
5588The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5589documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5590try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5591
bc9e5bbf
AC
5592* New MI interface
5593
5594A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5595interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5596process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5597"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5598enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5599
5600 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5601
c906108c
SS
5602*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5603
5604* New native configurations
5605
5606HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5607HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5608M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5609
5610* New targets
5611
5612Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5613Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5614Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5615
5616* OBSOLETE configurations
5617
5618Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5619
5620Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5621but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5622these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5623be permanently REMOVED.
5624
5625* ANSI/ISO C
5626
5627As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5628buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5629containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5630use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5631available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5632configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5633information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5634already.
5635
5636* Readline 2.2
5637
5638GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5639
5640* set extension-language
5641
5642You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5643languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5644you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5645 set extension-language .c c++
5646The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5647and their associated languages.
5648
5649* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5650
5651When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5652you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5653PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5654
5655 set processor NAME
5656
5657sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5658following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5659
5660 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5661 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5662 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5663 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5664 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5665 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5666 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5667 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5668 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5669 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5670 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5671
5672At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5673special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5674registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5675only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5676
5677* HP-UX support
5678
5679Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5680more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5681library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5682support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5683for xdb and dbx commands.
5684
5685* Catchpoints
5686
5687HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5688generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5689to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5690
5691This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5692argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5693output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5694
5695* Debugging across forks
5696
5697On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5698in the inferior.
5699
5700* TUI
5701
5702HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5703it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5704configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5705
5706* GDB remote protocol additions
5707
5708A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5709Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5710fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5711allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5712
5713For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5714full 64-bit address. The command
5715
5716 set remoteaddresssize 32
5717
5718can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5719the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5720will be discarded.
5721
5722In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5723command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5724
5725 maint packet heythere
5726
5727sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5728disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5729time.
5730
5731The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5732target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5733downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5734
5735* Tracing can collect general expressions
5736
5737You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5738further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5739doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5740
5741* mask-address variable for Mips
5742
5743For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5744a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5745of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5746
5747* Higher serial baud rates
5748
5749GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5750230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5751to achieve all of these rates.)
5752
5753* i960 simulator
5754
5755The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5756builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5757
5758
5759*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5760
5761* New native configurations
5762
5763Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5764Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5765Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5766PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5767PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5768Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5769Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5770
5771* New targets
5772
5773Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5774Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5775Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5776Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5777MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5778MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5779MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5780Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5781Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5782Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5783NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5784
5785* New debugging protocols
5786
5787ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5788M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5789DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5790PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5791PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5792Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5793
5794* DWARF 2
5795
5796All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5797format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5798information.
5799
5800* Java frontend
5801
5802GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5803only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5804
5805* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5806
5807For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5808loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5809locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5810
5811* Live range splitting
5812
5813GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5814range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5815more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5816
5817* Hurd support
5818
5819GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5820updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5821
5822* ARM Thumb support
5823
5824GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5825instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5826instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5827accordingly.
5828
5829* MIPS16 support
5830
5831GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5832instruction set.
5833
5834* Overlay support
5835
5836GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5837linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5838will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5839control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5840additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5841in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5842
5843* info symbol
5844
5845The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5846the symbol at the specified address.
5847
5848* Trace support
5849
5850The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5851asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5852extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5853includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5854file tracepoint.c for more details.
5855
5856* MIPS simulator
5857
5858Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5859by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5860of most MIPS variants.
5861
5862* Sparc simulator
5863
5864Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5865by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5866Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5867
5868* set architecture
5869
5870For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5871basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5872architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5873the possible architectures.
5874
5875*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5876
5877* New native configurations
5878
5879Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5880M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5881PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5882PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5883PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5884RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5885
5886* New targets
5887
5888ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5889I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5890MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5891MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5892PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5893Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5894Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5895
5896* PowerPC simulator
5897
5898The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5899contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5900PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5901basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5902performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5903
5904* Solaris 2.5
5905
5906GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5907
5908* Windows 95/NT native
5909
5910GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5911To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5912which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5913Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5914ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5915
5916* dont-repeat command
5917
5918If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5919command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5920useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5921extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5922
5923* Send break instead of ^C
5924
5925The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5926rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5927GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5928
5929* Remote protocol timeout
5930
5931The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5932that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5933to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5934
5935* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5936
5937By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5938loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5939stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5940when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5941in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5942
5943Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5944/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5945automatically on hpux10.
5946
5947* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5948
5949Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5950
5951* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5952
5953When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5954may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5955the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5956every character. The default value is 1050.
5957
5958* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5959
5960If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5961a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5962replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5963details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5964remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5965to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5966
5967* Speedups for remote debugging
5968
5969GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5970the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5971and more efficient S-record downloading.
5972
5973* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5974
5975GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5976Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5977
5978*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5979
5980* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5981
5982The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5983can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5984
5985* Remote targets use caching
5986
5987Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5988remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5989it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5990debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5991off' turns the the data cache off.
5992
5993* Remote targets may have threads
5994
5995The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5996in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5997gdb/remote.c for details.
5998
5999* NetROM support
6000
6001If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6002support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6003acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6004write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6005support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6006another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6007sequence is something like
6008
6009 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6010 load <prog>
6011 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6012
6013* Macintosh host
6014
6015GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6016may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6017it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6018available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6019device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6020directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6021scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6022mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6023
6024* Autoconf
6025
6026GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6027but does simplify configuration and building.
6028
6029* hpux10
6030
6031GDB now supports hpux10.
6032
6033*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6034
6035* New native configurations
6036
6037x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6038x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6039NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6040Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6041
6042* New targets
6043
6044A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6045HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6046CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6047PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6048WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6049
6050* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6051
6052GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6053possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6054filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6055the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6056if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6057
6058* Arguments to user-defined commands
6059
6060User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6061Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6062trivial example:
6063define adder
6064 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6065
6066To execute the command use:
6067adder 1 2 3
6068
6069Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6070Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6071use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6072
6073* New `if' and `while' commands
6074
6075This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6076commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6077expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6078execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6079terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6080`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6081if the expression is zero.
6082
6083* Fortran source language mode
6084
6085GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6086Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6087variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6088with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6089Fortran compilers.
6090
6091* Better HPUX support
6092
6093Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6094running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6095processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6096for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6097that behavior do the following before running the program:
6098
6099 adb -w a.out
6100 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6101 control-d
6102
6103This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6104To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6105
6106 adb -w a.out
6107 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6108 control-d
6109
6110You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6111the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6112external linkage.
6113
6114GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6115HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6116
6117* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6118
6119You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6120commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6121current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6122"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6123associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6124configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6125
6126* New DOS host serial code
6127
6128This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6129no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6130a PC's serial port.
6131
6132*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6133
6134* New "complete" command
6135
6136This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6137were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6138
6139* Trailing space optional in prompt
6140
6141"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6142allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6143
6144* Breakpoint hit counts
6145
6146"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6147has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6148can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6149to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6150less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6151that breakpoint.
6152
6153* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6154
6155"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6156an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6157arrays actually contain only short strings.
6158
6159* Shared library breakpoints
6160
6161In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6162breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6163
6164* Hardware watchpoints
6165
6166There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6167targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6168
55241689 6169Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6170
6171* Annotations
6172
6173Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6174and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6175
6176* Improved Irix 5 support
6177
6178GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6179
6180* Improved HPPA support
6181
6182GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6183
6184* New native configurations
6185
6186Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6187HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6188Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6189RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6190
6191* New targets
6192
6193OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6194MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6195Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6196
6197* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6198
6199There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6200This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6201
6202* Fixes
6203
6204As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6205and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6206
6207*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6208
6209* Irix 5 is now supported
6210
6211* HPPA support
6212
6213GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6214to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6215GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6216of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6217can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6218
6219
6220*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6221
6222* User visible changes:
6223
6224* Remote Debugging
6225
6226The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6227target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6228debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6229integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6230debugging info for the mips target).
6231
6232* DEC Alpha native support
6233
6234GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6235debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6236work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6237Alpha-specific notes.
6238
6239* Preliminary thread implementation
6240
6241GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6242
6243* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6244
6245This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6246to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6247for details).
6248
6249* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6250
6251This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6252mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6253call methods, ...etc.
6254
6255*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6256
6257 * User visible changes:
6258
6259Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6260supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6261other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6262somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6263
6264Filename completion now works.
6265
6266When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6267arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6268addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6269
6270All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6271vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6272should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6273your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6274to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6275
6276 * DEC alpha support
6277
6278This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6279cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6280
6281
6282*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6283
6284 * Testsuite
6285
6286This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6287The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6288via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6289
6290 * C++ demangling
6291
6292'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6293emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6294Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6295disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6296use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6297
6298 * Simulators
6299
6300GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6301So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6302Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6303
6304 * New targets supported
6305
6306H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6307H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6308SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6309Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6310IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6311
6312Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6313version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6314GO32 memory extender.
6315
6316 * New remote protocols
6317
6318MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6319
6320 * New source languages supported
6321
6322This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6323used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6324into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6325
6326
6327*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6328
6329 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6330
6331GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6332version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6333University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6334compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6335format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6336(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6337
6338Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6339
6340 * Faster and better demangling
6341
6342We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6343demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6344character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6345only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6346This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6347increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6348symbol lookups.
6349
6350`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6351from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6352compiler does not actually implement.
6353
6354 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6355
6356In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6357inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6358recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6359very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6360The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6361circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6362fix.
6363
6364The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6365release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6366
6367 * Improved configure script
6368
6369The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6370you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6371host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6372done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6373
6374We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6375version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6376`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6377The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6378only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6379We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6380
6381 * Documentation improvements
6382
6383There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6384produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6385before submitting changes.
6386
6387The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6388M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6389`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6390you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6391a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6392
6393*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6394We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6395been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6396or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6397`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6398around this problem.
6399
6400 * New features
6401
6402GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6403the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6404`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6405the target program.
6406
6407The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6408how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6409
6410 * New native hosts supported
6411
6412HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6413386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6414
6415 * New targets supported
6416
6417AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6418
6419 * New file formats supported
6420
6421BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6422HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6423
6424 * Major bug fixes
6425
6426Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6427
6428We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6429printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6430
6431We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6432for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6433release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6434
6435You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6436will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6437
6438We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6439for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6440especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6441libraries.
6442
6443The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6444information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6445command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6446any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6447when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6448
6449 * Internal improvements
6450
6451GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6452debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6453
6454GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6455Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6456symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6457contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6458shared code that handles any of them.
6459
6460 * New command line options
6461
6462We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6463
6464 * Mmalloc licensing
6465
6466The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6467General Public License.
6468
6469*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6470
6471 * Host/native/target split
6472
6473GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6474hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6475target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6476local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6477ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6478
6479The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6480GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6481is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6482code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6483any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6484built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6485handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6486
6487GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6488It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6489plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6490
6491 * New hosts supported
6492
6493HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6494386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6495386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6496
6497 * New targets supported
6498
6499Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
650068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6501
6502 * New native hosts supported
6503
6504386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6505 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6506386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6507
6508 * New file formats supported
6509
6510BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6511supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6512format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6513
6514 * New commands
6515
6516`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6517`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6518These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6519
6520`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6521
6522You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6523scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6524prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6525executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6526
6527 * C++ improvements
6528
6529We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6530info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6531symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6532
6533Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6534
6535 * Major bug fixes
6536
6537The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6538fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6539by the compiler.
6540
6541We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6542support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6543
6544John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6545slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6546that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6547purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6548the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6549mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6550
6551Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6552about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6553completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6554we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6555
6556 * AMD 29k support
6557
6558A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6559specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6560calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6561usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6562in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6563
6564We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6565Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6566of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6567resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6568
6569 * Remote interfaces
6570
6571We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6572with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6573message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6574This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6575needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6576breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6577each instruction being stepped through.
6578
6579The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6580registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6581
6582There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6583find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6584Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6585processor with a serial port.
6586
6587 * Configuration
6588
6589Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6590`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6591supported, and what files each one uses.
6592
6593 * Library changes
6594
6595There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6596disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6597Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6598disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6599
6600The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6601Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6602can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6603grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6604
6605 * Documentation
6606
6607The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6608reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6609as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6610encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6611system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6612bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6613
6614And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6615
6616
6617*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6618
6619 * Better support for C++ function names
6620
6621GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6622names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6623(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6624single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6625Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6626
6627GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6628the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6629You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6630lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6631for the list of formats.
6632
6633 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6634
6635Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6636C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6637directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6638can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6639usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6640about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6641this problem.)
6642
6643 * New 'maintenance' command
6644
6645All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6646the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6647can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6648
6649 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6650 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6651 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6652 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6653 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6654 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6655
6656The following commands are new:
6657
6658 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6659 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6660 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6661
6662 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6663
6664We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6665(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6666be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6667read after argv processing.
6668
6669 * New hosts supported
6670
6671Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6672
55241689 6673GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6674
6675We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6676is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6677for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6678masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6679fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6680It costs extra.
6681
6682 * New targets supported
6683
6684Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6685
6686 * More smarts about finding #include files
6687
6688GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6689all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6690greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6691especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6692the one that contains your sources.
6693
6694We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6695breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6696try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6697
6698 * Interesting infernals change
6699
6700GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6701section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6702target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6703stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6704
6705 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6706
6707There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6708 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6709 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6710
6711See the ChangeLog for details.
6712
6713*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6714
6715 * New machines supported (host and target)
6716
6717IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6718
6719SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6720
6721 * New malloc package
6722
6723GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6724Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6725capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6726This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6727pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6728more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6729
6730 * info proc
6731
6732The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6733'help info proc' for details.
6734
6735 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6736
6737The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6738Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6739possible.
6740
6741 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6742
6743Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6744support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6745conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6746environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6747that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6748in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6749
6750 * Cross byte order fixes
6751
6752Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6753targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6754
6755 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6756
6757If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6758system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6759`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6760program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6761called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6762Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6763and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6764the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6765option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6766starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6767
6768You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6769the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6770information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6771slower, but makes future operations faster.
6772
6773The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6774build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6775A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6776use is:
6777
6778 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6779
6780The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6781It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6782shared across multiple host platforms.
6783
6784 * longjmp() handling
6785
6786GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6787siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6788all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6789platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6790
6791 * Solaris 2.0
6792
6793Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6794this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6795reading symbols.
6796
6797 * Bug fixes
6798
6799As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6800People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6801crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6802
6803*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6804
6805 * New machines supported (host and target)
6806
6807SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6808 (except core files)
6809BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6810Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6811
6812 * New machines supported (target)
6813
6814AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6815
6816 * C++ support
6817
6818GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6819The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6820per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6821
6822GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6823`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6824extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6825good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6826will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6827released.
6828
6829 * New features for SVR4
6830
6831GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6832shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6833only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6834
6835The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6836on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6837it prints the address mappings of the process.
6838
6839If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6840bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6841
6842 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6843
6844Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6845now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6846skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6847make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6848same code linked statically.
6849
6850 * New Getopt
6851
6852GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6853version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6854continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6855Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6856added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6857future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6858
6859 * Bugs fixed
6860
6861The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6862Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6863See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6864
6865
6866*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6867
6868 * New machines supported (host and target)
6869
6870Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6871NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6872Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6873
6874 * Almost SCO Unix support
6875
6876We had hoped to support:
6877SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6878(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6879that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6880about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6881
6882 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6883
6884GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6885debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6886is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6887send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6888reqired (if any).
6889
6890 * New Readline
6891
6892GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6893is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6894required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6895
6896 * Bugs fixed
6897
6898The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6899Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6900See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6901
6902 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6903
6904GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6905supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6906symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6907
6908Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6909mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6910debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6911mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6912version 2.
6913
6914Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6915really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6916line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6917variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6918situation somewhat.
6919
6920When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6921However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6922methods.
6923
6924We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6925DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6926encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6927
6928
6929*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6930
6931 * Improved configuration
6932
6933Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6934Porting BFD is simpler.
6935
6936 * Stepping improved
6937
6938The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6939of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6940in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6941function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6942
6943 * Bug fixing
6944
6945Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6946
6947 * New host supported (not target)
6948
6949Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6950
6951
6952*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6953
6954 * Multiple source language support
6955
6956GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6957It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6958and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6959language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6960You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6961`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6962
6963 * GDB and Modula-2
6964
6965GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6966currently under development at the State University of New York at
6967Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6968continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6969
6970Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6971debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6972symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6973
6974There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6975in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6976
6977 * set write on/off
6978
6979GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6980a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6981the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6982by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6983effect immediately.
6984
6985 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6986
6987When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6988shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6989The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6990examining core files.
6991
6992 * set listsize
6993
6994You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6995The default is 10.
6996
6997 * New machines supported (host and target)
6998
6999SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7000Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7001Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7002
7003 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7004
7005IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7006
7007 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7008
7009AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7010AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7011Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7012
7013 * New remote interfaces
7014
7015AMD 29000 Adapt
7016AMD 29000 Minimon
7017
7018
7019*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7020
7021 * New Facilities
7022
7023Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7024
7025Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7026target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7027is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7028remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7029remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7030also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7031using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7032stub on the target system.
7033
7034New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7035
7036GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7037library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7038object file types such as a.out and coff.
7039
7040There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7041refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7042
7043
7044 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7045
7046All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7047by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7048
7049For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7050``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7051Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7052
7053What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7054print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7055will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7056all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7057
7058confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7059 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7060 it is already running. Default is ON.
7061
7062editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7063 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7064 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7065 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7066 Default is ON.
7067
7068history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7069 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7070 or the value of the environment variable
7071 GDBHISTFILE.
7072
7073history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7074 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7075 HISTSIZE.
7076
7077history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7078 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7079 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7080
7081history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7082 history expansion will be performed on
7083 command line input. The default is OFF.
7084
7085radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7086 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7087 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7088
7089height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7090 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7091 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7092 variable TERM.
7093
7094width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7095 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7096 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7097 variable TERM.
7098
7099Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7100``set width'' instead.
7101
7102print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7103 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7104 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7105 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7106
7107print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7108 is OFF.
7109
7110print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7111 "raw" form if off.
7112
7113print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7114 like instructions.
7115
7116print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7117
7118
7119 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7120
7121The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7122new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7123are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7124window.
7125
7126
7127 * Support for Shared Libraries
7128
7129GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7130Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7131before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7132happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7133At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7134from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7135shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7136It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7137
7138sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7139 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7140 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7141
7142info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7143
7144
7145 * Watchpoints
7146
7147A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7148expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7149tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7150quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7151problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7152more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7153
7154watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7155
7156info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7157
7158delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7159disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7160enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7161
7162
7163 * C++ multiple inheritance
7164
7165When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7166for C++ programs.
7167
7168 * C++ exception handling
7169
7170Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7171ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7172the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7173handler's context).
7174
7175catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7176 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7177 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7178
7179info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7180 current stack frame.
7181
7182
7183 * Minor command changes
7184
7185The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7186command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7187is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7188
7189The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7190at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7191frames without printing.
7192
7193 * New directory command
7194
7195'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7196The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7197about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7198with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7199find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7200
7201 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7202
7203For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7204for more details.
7205
7206GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7207two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7208Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7209where the program that you are debugging will run.