]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blame - gdb/NEWS
2009-05-05 Maxim Grigoriev <maxim2405@gmail.com>
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.8
5
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6* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
7step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
8set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
9reverse execution.
10
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11* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
12feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
132.6.28 or later.
14
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15* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
16target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
17char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
18literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
19U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
20`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
21system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
22the installation instructions for more information.
23
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24* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
25remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
26with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
27the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
28
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29* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
30now complete on file names.
31
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32* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
33completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
34For instance, consider:
35
36 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
37 # struct example variable;
38 (gdb) p variable.
39
40If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
41completions will be "f1" and "f2".
42
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43* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
44operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
45macros.
46
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47* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
48 the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
49 implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
50
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51* New remote packets
52
53qSearch:memory:
54 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
55
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56QStartNoAckMode
57 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
58 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
59 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
60
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61vKill
62 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
63 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
64
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65qXfer:osdata:read
66 Obtains additional operating system information
67
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68qXfer:siginfo:read
69qXfer:siginfo:write
70 Read or write additional signal information.
71
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72* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
73
74 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
75 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
76 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
77
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78* The "disassemble" command now supports an optional /m modifier to print mixed
79source+assembly.
80
c055b101 81* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 82DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
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83
84* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
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85and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
86`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 87
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88* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
89with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
90
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91* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
92
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93* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
94
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95* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
96which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
97
1fddbabb 98* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 99list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 100
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101* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
102conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
103have also been fixed.
104
bfb8797a 105* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
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106From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
107are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 108
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109* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
110example, given:
111
112 template<typename T> class C { };
113 C<char const *> c;
114
115GDB will now correctly handle all of:
116
117 ptype C<char const *>
118 ptype C<char const*>
119 ptype C<const char *>
120 ptype C<const char*>
121
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122* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
123
124 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
125 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
126
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127 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
128 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
129 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
130
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131 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
132 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
133
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134 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
135 gdbserver.
136
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137* Python scripting
138
139 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
140 available is determined at configure time.
141
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142 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
143
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144* Ada tasking support
145
146 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
147 been introduced:
148
149 info tasks
150 Print the list of Ada tasks.
151 info task N
152 Print detailed information about task number N.
153 task
154 Print the task number of the current task.
155 task N
156 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
157
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158* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
159add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
160
d7713ae0 161* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 162
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163find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
164 val1 [, val2, ...]
165 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
166
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167maint set python print-stack
168maint show python print-stack
169 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
170
171python [CODE]
172 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
173
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174macro define
175macro list
176macro undef
177 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
178 interactively.
179
180info os processes
181 Show operating system information about processes.
182
183* New options
184
185set sh calling-convention
186show sh calling-convention
187 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
188
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189set print symbol-loading
190show print symbol-loading
191 Control printing of symbol loading messages.
192
e0a3ce09 193set debug timestamp
75feb17d 194show debug timestamp
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195 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
196
197set disassemble-next-line
198show disassemble-next-line
199 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
200 the debuggee stops.
201
202set remote noack-packet
203show remote noack-packet
204 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
205 under "New remote packets."
206
207set remote query-attached-packet
208show remote query-attached-packet
209 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
210
211set remote read-siginfo-object
212show remote read-siginfo-object
213 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
214 packet.
215
216set remote write-siginfo-object
217show remote write-siginfo-object
218 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
219 packet.
220
221set displaced-stepping
222show displaced-stepping
223 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
224 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
225 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
226
227set debug displaced
228show debug displaced
229 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
230
231maint set internal-error
232maint show internal-error
233 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
234
235maint set internal-warning
236maint show internal-warning
237 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 238
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239set exec-wrapper
240show exec-wrapper
241unset exec-wrapper
242 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 243
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244set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
245show multiple-symbols
246 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
247 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
248 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
249
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250set breakpoint always-inserted
251show breakpoint always-inserted
252 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
253 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
254 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
255
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256set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
257show arm fallback-mode
258set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
259show arm force-mode
260 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
261 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
262 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
263 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
264
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265set disable-randomization
266show disable-randomization
267 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
268 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
269 multiple debugging sessions.
270
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271set non-stop
272show non-stop
273 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
274 a breakpoint.
275
b3eb342c 276set target-async
d7713ae0 277show target-async
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278 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
279 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
280 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
281 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
282
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283set target-wide-charset
284show target-wide-charset
285 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
286 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
287
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288set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
289show tcp auto-retry
290set tcp connect-timeout
291show tcp connect-timeout
292 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
293 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
294 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
295
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296* New native configurations
297
298x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
299
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300x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
301
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302* New targets
303
304x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 305x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
75a2d5e7 306
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307* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
308 (mingw32ce) debugging.
309
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310* Removed commands
311
312catch load
313catch unload
314 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
315
75feb17d 316*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 317
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318* New native configurations
319
320NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 321Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
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322
323* New targets
324
325NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 326Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 327
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328* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
329
330 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
331 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
332 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
333 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
334
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335* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
336(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
337
fe6fbf8b 338* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 339is resolved.
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340
341* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
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342including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
343and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 344
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345* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
346accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
347more than one contiguous range of addresses.
348
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349* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
350
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351* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
352registers on PowerPC targets.
353
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354* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
355targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
356
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357* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
358commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
359
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360* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
361extended-remote mode.
362
24a836bd 363* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
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364The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
365error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
366The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 367
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368* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
369building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
370target architectures.
371
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372* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
373Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
374now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
375stored in two consecutive float registers.
376
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377* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
378breakpoints now.
379
b93b6ca7 380* Improved support for debugging Ada
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381Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
382include:
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383 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
384 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
385 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
386 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
387 of an assignment
388 - Improved command completion in Ada
389 - Several bug fixes
390
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391* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
392process.
393
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394* New commands
395
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396set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
397show print frame-arguments
398 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
399 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
400
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401remote put
402remote get
403remote delete
404 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
405
406* New MI commands
407
408-target-file-put
409-target-file-get
410-target-file-delete
411 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
412
413* New remote packets
414
415vFile:open:
416vFile:close:
417vFile:pread:
418vFile:pwrite:
419vFile:unlink:
420 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 421
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422vAttach
423 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
424 mode.
425
426vRun
427 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
428
8d5f9c6f 429*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 430
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431* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
432bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
433Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
434
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435* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
436symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
437-Bsymbolic linker option.
438
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439* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
440recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
441is not supported.
442
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443* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
444frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
445
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446* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
44732-bit or 64-bit register values.
448
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449* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
450
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451* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
452target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
453a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
454
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455* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
456automatically displayed as character or string data.
457
458* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
459arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
460as strings.
e1f48ead 461
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462* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
463for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 464only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 465
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466* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
467iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 468
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469* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
470ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
471has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
472
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473* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
474
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475* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
476
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477* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
478layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
479segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
480
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481* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
482immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
483
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484* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
485"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
486packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
487where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
488Windows and SymbianOS).
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489
490* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
491(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
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492
493* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
494according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 495
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496* New commands
497
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498set remoteflow
499show remoteflow
500 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
501 when debugging using remote targets.
502
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503set mem inaccessible-by-default
504show mem inaccessible-by-default
505 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
506 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
507 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
508 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
509 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
510
511set breakpoint auto-hw
512show breakpoint auto-hw
513 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
514 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
515 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
516 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
517 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
518 including "next" and "finish".
519
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520catch exception
521catch exception unhandled
522 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
523
524catch assert
525 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
526
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527set sysroot
528show sysroot
529 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
530 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
531 an alias to "set sysroot".
532
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533info spu
534 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
535 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
536 architecture.
537
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538* New native configurations
539
540OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
541
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542set tdesc filename
543unset tdesc filename
544show tdesc filename
545 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
546 not query the target for its built-in description.
547
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548* New targets
549
54fe9172 550OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 551MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 552Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 553
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554* New remote packets
555
556QPassSignals:
557 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
558 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
559
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560qXfer:features:read:
561 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
562 features.
6dd09645 563
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564qXfer:spu:read:
565qXfer:spu:write:
566 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
567 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
568
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569qXfer:libraries:read:
570 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
571 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
572 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
573 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
574
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575* Removed targets
576
577Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
578
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579alpha*-*-osf1*
580alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 581d10v-*-*
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582hppa*-*-hiux*
583i[34567]86-ncr-*
584i[34567]86-*-dgux*
585i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
586i[34567]86-*-netware*
587i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
588i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
589i[34567]86-*-sco*
590i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
591i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
592i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
593i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
594i[34567]86-*-unixware*
595i[34567]86-*-sysv*
596i[34567]86-*-isc*
597m68*-cisco*-*
598m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 599mips*-*-pe
483367ee 600rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 601sh*-*-pe
483367ee 602
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603* Other removed features
604
605target abug
606target cpu32bug
607target est
608target rom68k
609
610 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
611
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612target hms
613target e7000
614target sh3
615target sh3e
616
617 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
618 H8/300.
619
620target ocd
621
622 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
623 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
624 interfaces.
625
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626DWARF 1 support
627
628 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
629 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
630
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631Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
632
633 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
634 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
635 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
636 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
637
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638MIPS ".pdr" sections
639
640 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
641 in debugging information.
642
643Scheme support
644
645 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
646 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
647
1a69e1e4
DJ
648set mips stack-arg-size
649set mips saved-gpreg-size
650
651 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
652
6dd09645 653*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 654
ca3bf3bd
DJ
655* New targets
656
657Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 658Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 659
6aec2e11
DJ
660* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
661(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
662running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
663
664* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
665Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
666supported.
667
17218d91
DJ
668* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
669broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
670
9ebce043
DJ
671* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
672stub provides the required support.
673
7d3d3ece
DJ
674* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
675longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
676
4f8253f3
JB
677* New commands
678
679set substitute-path
680unset substitute-path
681show substitute-path
682 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
683 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
684 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
685 between compilation and debugging.
686
9fa66fd7
AS
687set trace-commands
688show trace-commands
689 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
690 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
691 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
692
1f5befc1
DJ
693* REMOVED features
694
695The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
696
2ec3381a
DJ
697Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
698an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
699
3d00d119
DJ
700The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
701
be2a5f71
DJ
702* New remote packets
703
704qSupported:
705 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
706 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
707 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
708 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
709 target.
710
0876f84a
DJ
711qXfer:auxv:read:
712 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
713 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
714
9ebce043
DJ
715qXfer:memory-map:read:
716 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
717 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
718
719vFlashErase:
720vFlashWrite:
721vFlashDone:
722 Erase and program a flash memory device.
723
0876f84a
DJ
724* Removed remote packets
725
726qPart:auxv:read:
727 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
728 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
729
e374b601 730*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 731
96309189
MS
732* New targets
733
734Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
735
736Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
737
53e5f3cf
AS
738* New commands
739
740init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
741 only if it doesn't already have a value.
742
ac264b3b
MS
743The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
744
745checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
746
747restart <n> Return the program state to a
748 previously saved state.
749
750info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
751
752delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
753
754set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
755 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
756
757info forks List forks of the user program that
758 are available to be debugged.
759
760fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
761 forks of the user program that are
762 available to be debugged.
763
764delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
765 that are available to be debugged (and
766 kill the forked process).
767
768detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
769 that are available to be debugged (and
770 allow the process to continue).
771
3950dc3f
NS
772* New architecture
773
774Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
775
0ea3f30e
DJ
776* Improved Windows host support
777
778GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
779native console support, and remote communications using either
780network sockets or serial ports.
781
f79daebb
GM
782* Improved Modula-2 language support
783
784GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
785basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
786pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
787printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
788written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
789GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
790
acab6ab2
MM
791* REMOVED features
792
793The ARM rdi-share module.
794
f4267320
DJ
795The Netware NLM debug server.
796
53e5f3cf 797*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 798
e0ecbda1
MK
799* New native configurations
800
02a677ac 801OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
802OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
803
d64a6579
KB
804* New targets
805
806Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
807
b33a6190
AS
808* New command line options
809
810--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
811--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
812 the child (debugged) program exited with.
813--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
814 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
815 specified multiple times and in conjunction
816 with the --command (-x) option.
817
11dced61
AC
818* Deprecated commands removed
819
820The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
821removed:
822
823 Command Replacement
824 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
825 othernames set arm disassembler
826 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
827 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
828 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
829 regs info registers
830
6fe85783
MK
831* New BSD user-level threads support
832
833It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
834library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
835configurations are:
836
837FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
838FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
839OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
840
841Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
842are not yet supported.
843
5260ca71
MS
844* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
845(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
846
e84ecc99
AC
847* REMOVED configurations and files
848
849VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 850Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 851National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 852
31e35378
JB
853* New "set print array-indexes" command
854
855After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
856when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
857behavior.
858
e85e5c83
MK
859* VAX floating point support
860
861GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
862
d91e9901
AS
863* User-defined command support
864
865In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
866to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
867section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
868
f2cb65ca
MC
869*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
870
f47b1503
AS
871* New command line option
872
873GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
874debugging.
875
f2cb65ca
MC
876* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
877
878GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
879information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
880by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
881proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
882to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 883
d08c0230
AC
884* Internationalization
885
886When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
887internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
888continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
889
117ea3cf
PH
890* Ada
891
892Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
893implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
894into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
895
d08c0230
AC
896* New native configurations
897
898GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
899
900* Remote 'p' packet
901
902GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
903packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
904
905* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
906
907GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
908The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
909features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
910i386 application).
911
912GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
913compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
914continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
915configurations:
916
917hppa-*-hpux
918ia64-*-aix
919mips-*-irix*
920*-*-lynx
921mips-*-linux-gnu
922sds protocol
923xdr protocol
924powerpc bdm protocol
925
926Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
927made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
928
929* OBSOLETE configurations and files
930
931Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
932been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
933configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
934permanently REMOVED.
935
936h8300-*-*
937mcore-*-*
938mn10300-*-*
939ns32k-*-*
940sh64-*-*
941v850-*-*
942
ebb7c577
AC
943*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
944
945* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
946
947When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
948heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
949been fixed.
950
951* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
952
953When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
954fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
955IRIX long double values).
956
957* VAX and "next"
958
959A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
960command. This problem has been fixed.
961
860660cb 962*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 963
0dea2468
AC
964* Fix for ``many threads''
965
966On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
967rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
968error message:
969
970 ptrace: No such process.
971 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
972
973This problem has been fixed.
974
2c07db7a
AC
975* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
976
977Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
978GDB to dump core).
979
c23968a2
JB
980* New ``start'' command.
981
982This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
983
71009278
MK
984* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
985
986Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
987live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
988platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
989
990FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
991FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
992NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
993NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
994NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
995OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
996OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
997OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
998OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
999
3c0b7db2
AC
1000* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1001
1002Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1003These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1004of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1005call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1006signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1007
73cc75f3
AC
1008Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1009features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1010include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1011
7243600a
BF
1012* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1013
6f606e1c
MK
1014* New native configurations
1015
97dc871c 1016GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1017OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1018OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1019OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1020OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1021NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1022OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1023
a1b461bf
AC
1024* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1025
1026GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1027The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1028including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1029migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1030compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1031work, was also included.
1032
1033GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1034module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1035
1036h8300-*-*
1037mcore-*-*
1038mn10300-*-*
1039ns32k-*-*
1040sh64-*-*
1041v850-*-*
1042xstormy16-*-*
1043
1044Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1045made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1046
3c7012f5
AC
1047* REMOVED configurations and files
1048
1049Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1050Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1051Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1052Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1053Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1054AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1055Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1056decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1057riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1058sonymips mips-sony-*
1059sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1060
e5fe55f7
AC
1061*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1062
1063* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1064
1065The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1066GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1067command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1068program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1069with GDB".
1070
1071* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1072
1073Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1074libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1075cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1076GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1077shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1078the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1079are created.
1080
1081Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1082
1083* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1084
1085The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1086non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1087compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1088
1089* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1090
1091Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1092wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1093
1094* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1095
1096The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1097permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
1098systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
1099
1100* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
1101
1102Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
1103has been updated to use constant array sizes.
1104
1105* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
1106
1107GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
1108its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
1109panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
1110
1111* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
1112
1113When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
1114by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
1115not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
1116
faae5abe 1117*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 1118
9175c9a3
MC
1119* Removed --with-mmalloc
1120
1121Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
1122conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
1123
3cc87ec0
MK
1124* Changes in AMD64 configurations
1125
1126The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
1127the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
1128and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
1129you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
1130
f0424ef6
MK
1131* Revised SPARC target
1132
1133The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
1134FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
1135support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
1136from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
1137(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 1138
59659be2
ILT
1139* New C++ demangler
1140
1141GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
1142names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
1143with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
1144programs.
1145
9e08b29b
DJ
1146* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1147
1148GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
1149arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
1150encountered these.
1151
8dfe8985
DC
1152* C++ nested types and namespaces
1153
1154GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
1155improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
1156is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
1157Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
1158namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
1159"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
1160frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
1161if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
1162GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
1163
cced5e27
MK
1164* New native configurations
1165
1166NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 1167OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 1168OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
1169OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1170OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 1171
b4b4b794
KI
1172* New debugging protocols
1173
1174M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
1175
7989c619
AC
1176* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
1177
1178The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
1179and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
1180tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
1181
5994185b
AC
1182* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1183
1184Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1185been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1186configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1187permanently REMOVED.
1188
1189Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1190Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1191Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1192Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1193Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1194AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1195Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
1196decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1197riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1198sonymips mips-sony-*
1199sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 1200
0ddabb4c
AC
1201* REMOVED configurations and files
1202
1203SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1204SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
1205Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1206Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1207H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1208HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1209HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1210HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
1211PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 1212386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
1213Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1214 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1215 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
1216SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
1217SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
1218Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1219Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 1220
c7f1390e
DJ
1221*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
1222
1fe43d45
AC
1223* Objective-C
1224
1225Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
1226integrated into GDB.
1227
e6beb428
AC
1228* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
1229
1230DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
1231information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
1232By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
1233backtraces.
1234
1235The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
1236have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
1237DWARF 2 CFI support.
1238
1239* Hosted file I/O.
1240
1241GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
1242file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
1243remote protocol documentation for details.
1244
1245* All targets using the new architecture framework.
1246
1247All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
1248architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
1249to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
1250ppc32 on ppc64).
1251
1252* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
1253
1254GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
1255per-thread variables.
1256
1257* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
1258
1259GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
1260GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
1261
1262* Separate debug info.
1263
1264GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
1265automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
1266of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
1267system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
1268and optional debug files.
1269
1270* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1271
1272DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
1273describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
1274debugger.
1275
1276GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
1277for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
1278
1279* Java
1280
1281A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
1282Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
1283considered "useable".
1284
85f8f974
DJ
1285* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
1286
1287The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
1288commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
1289kernel.
1290
0fac0b41
DJ
1291* GDB supports logging output to a file
1292
1293There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
1294used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 1295
6ad8ae5c
DJ
1296* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
1297
1298The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
1299disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
1300command.
1301
e286caf2 1302* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
1303
1304The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
1305registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
1306
d28f9cdf
DJ
1307* Profiling support
1308
1309A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
1310be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
1311session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
1312"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
1313data, for more informative profiling results.
1314
da0f9dcd
AC
1315* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
1316
1317The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
1318option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 1319"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
1320
1321Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
1322removed.
1323
fb9b6b35
JJ
1324Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
1325Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
1326Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
1327 in a subsequent -var-update.
1328
954a4db8
MK
1329* New native configurations.
1330
1331FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1332
6760f9e6
JB
1333* Multi-arched targets.
1334
b4263afa 1335HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 1336Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 1337
1b831c93
AC
1338* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1339
1340Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1341been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1342configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1343permanently REMOVED.
1344
8b0e5691 1345Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 1346Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 1347H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
1348HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1349HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1350HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 1351PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
1352Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1353 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1354 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
1355Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1356Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 1357
5835abe7
NC
1358* REMOVED configurations and files
1359
1360V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
1361Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1362IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
1363i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1364i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1365i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
1366HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1367 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1368 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
1369Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1370Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1371Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1372OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1373I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 1374
a094c6fb
AC
1375* MIPS $fp behavior changed
1376
1377The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
1378the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
1379context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
1380address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
1381The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
1382
299ffc64 1383*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 1384
46248966
AC
1385* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
1386
1387When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
1388`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
1389in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
1390library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
1391shared libs like mad''.
1392
b9d14705 1393* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 1394
b9d14705
DJ
1395Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
1396the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
1397arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
1398powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 1399
e0e9281e
JB
1400* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
1401
1402GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
1403and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
1404they expand.
1405
dd73b9bb
AC
1406The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
1407invocations in expression, and shows the result.
1408
1409The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
1410macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
1411
e0e9281e
JB
1412Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
1413information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
1414your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
1415information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
1416
2250ee0c
CV
1417* Multi-arched targets.
1418
6e3ba3b8
JT
1419DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
1420DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 1421NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 1422National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
1423Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
1424Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 1425
cd9bfe15 1426* New targets.
e33ce519 1427
456f8b9d
DB
1428Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
1429
e33ce519 1430
da8ca43d
JT
1431* New native configurations
1432
1433Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 1434SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 1435MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 1436UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 1437
cd9bfe15
AC
1438* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1439
1440Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1441been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1442configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1443permanently REMOVED.
1444
92eb23c5 1445Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 1446OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 1447IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 1448Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 1449Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 1450Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
1451i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1452i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1453i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
1454HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1455 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1456 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 1457I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 1458
db034ac5
AC
1459* OBSOLETE languages
1460
1461CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
1462
cd9bfe15
AC
1463* REMOVED configurations and files
1464
1465AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1466A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1467AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1468AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1469AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1470
1471testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
1472
20f01a46
DH
1473* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
1474
1475This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
1476commands. The default is 1024.
1477
a5941fbf
MK
1478* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
1479
1480Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
1481
89743e04
MS
1482* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
1483
1484These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
1485to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
1486from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 1487
9fb14e79
JB
1488* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
1489
1490The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
1491including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
1492of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
1493
2037aebb
AC
1494*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
1495
1496* New targets.
1497
1498Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
1499
1500* Bug fixes
1501
1502gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
1503mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
1504Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
1505
1506gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
1507dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
1508Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
1509
1510Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
1511Surprisingly enough, it works now.
1512By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
1513
1514i386 hardware watchpoint support:
1515avoid misses on second run for some targets.
1516By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
1517
37057839 1518*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 1519
1a703748
MS
1520* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
1521
1522This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
1523really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
1524In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
1525target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
1526This can be a significant performance improvement on some
1527(notably embedded) targets.
1528
cefd4ef5
MS
1529* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
1530
55241689
AC
1531This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
1532process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
1533GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
1534hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 1535
352ed7b4
MS
1536* New command line option
1537
1538GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
1539
1540* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1541
1542There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
1543command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
1544a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
1545be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
1546open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
1547issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
1548a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
1549it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
1550GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
1551is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
1552
fe419ffc
RE
1553* Changes in ARM configurations.
1554
1555Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
1556configuration is fully multi-arch.
1557
eb7cedd9
MK
1558* New native configurations
1559
fe419ffc 1560ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 1561x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 1562AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 1563Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 1564
c9f63e6b
CV
1565* New targets
1566
1567Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
1568
9b4ff276
AC
1569* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1570
1571Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1572been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1573configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1574permanently REMOVED.
1575
1576AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1577A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1578AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1579AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1580AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1581
b4ceaee6 1582testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 1583
e2caac18
AC
1584* REMOVED configurations and files
1585
1586TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 1587WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
1588PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1589PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1590PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 1591Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
1592Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1593 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 1594SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 1595Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
1596Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1597ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 1598Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 1599
c2a727fa
TT
1600* Changes to command line processing
1601
1602The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
1603for the inferior from gdb's command line.
1604
467d8519
TT
1605* Changes to key bindings
1606
1607There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
1608
7072a954
AC
1609*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
1610
1611Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
1612
1613Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
1614corrupted.
1615
1616Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
1617
1618Numerous documentation fixes.
1619
1620Numerous testsuite fixes.
1621
34f47bc4 1622*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
1623
1624* New native configurations
1625
1626Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1627x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 1628MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
1629MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1630ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 1631s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 1632
bf64bfd6
AC
1633* New targets
1634
def90278 1635Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 1636CRIS cris-axis
55241689 1637UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 1638
17e78a56 1639* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
1640
1641x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 1642Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
1643Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1644 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
1645TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1646WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 1647Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
1648PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1649PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1650PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 1651SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
1652Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1653ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 1654Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 1655
17e78a56
AC
1656stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
1657kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
1658
7fcca85b
AC
1659Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1660been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1661configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1662permanently REMOVED.
1663
a196c81c 1664* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
1665
1666Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1667Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
1668Pyramid pyramid-*-*
1669ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
1670Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 1671ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 1672
6d6b80e5 1673* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 1674
6d6b80e5 1675GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
1676sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
1677present.
1678
bf64bfd6
AC
1679* Other news:
1680
e23194cb
EZ
1681* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
1682
1683* The MI enabled by default.
1684
1685The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
1686revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
1687engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
1688using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
1689which is now deprecated.
1690
1691* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
1692
1693GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
1694main features are supported:
1695
1696 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
1697
1698 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
1699 extension;
1700
1701 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
1702
1703 - a Pascal expression parser.
1704
1705However, some important features are not yet supported.
1706
1707 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
1708
1709 - there are some problems with boolean types;
1710
1711 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
1712 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
1713
1714 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
1715
1716 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
1717
1718* Changes in completion.
1719
1720Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
1721to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
1722users expect at the shell prompt.
1723
1724Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
1725`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
1726program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
1727files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
1728be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
1729considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
1730name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
1731
1732`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
1733
1734* New platform-independent commands:
1735
1736It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
1737hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
1738documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
1739
1740* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
1741
d7275149
MK
1742Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
1743revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
1744many threads as your system allows you to have.
1745
e23194cb
EZ
1746Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
1747
d7275149
MK
1748Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
1749multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
1750
1751* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
1752
1753Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
1754
e23194cb
EZ
1755GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
1756debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
1757supported.)
1758
1759* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
1760
1761Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
1762breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
1763implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
1764put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
1765and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
1766registers.
1767
1768The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
1769debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
1770watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
1771
1772* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
1773
1774New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
1775the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
1776
1777New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
1778display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
1779IDT.
1780
1781New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
1782from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
1783New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
1784a given linear address.
1785
1786GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
1787program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
1788which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
1789
1790DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
1791
6c56c069
EZ
1792It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
1793
e23194cb
EZ
1794* Changes in documentation.
1795
1796All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
1797Documentation License.
1798
1799Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1800manual.
1801
1802TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
1803
1804Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1805manual.
1806
1807The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
1808documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
1809hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
1810
5d6640b1
AC
1811* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
1812
1813The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
1814``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
1815contents of this file.
1816
1a1d8446
AC
1817* gdba.el deleted
1818
1819GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 1820
9debab2f 1821*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 1822
c63ce875
EZ
1823* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
1824
1825Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
1826programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
1827displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
1828greater level of detail.
1829
1830* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
1831
1832It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
1833bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
1834on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
1835written.
1836
1837* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
1838
1839The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
1840necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
1841machines ``out of the box''.
1842
1843The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
1844possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
1845signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
1846would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
1847interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
1848
1849It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
1850standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
1851even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
1852and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
1853terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
1854
1855The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
1856enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
1857also works.
1858
1859DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
1860GDB.
1861
1862It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
1863directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
1864times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
1865breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
1866
ed9a39eb
JM
1867* New native configurations
1868
1869ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 1870PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 1871
7a292a7a
SS
1872* New targets
1873
96baa820 1874Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
1875x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
1876PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
1877TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1878
085dd6e6
JM
1879* OBSOLETE configurations
1880
1881Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1882Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 1883Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 1884ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 1885Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 1886
9debab2f
AC
1887Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1888but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1889these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1890be permanently REMOVED.
1891
5330533d
SS
1892* Gould support removed
1893
1894Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
1895
bc9e5bbf
AC
1896* New features for SVR4
1897
1898On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
1899without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
1900load symbols from the running process's executable file.
1901
1902* Many C++ enhancements
1903
1904C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
1905in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
1906
adf40b2e
JM
1907* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
1908
1909A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
1910sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
1911with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
1912``|<program> <args>'' vis:
1913
1914 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
1915 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
1916
43e526b9
JM
1917* MIPS 64 remote protocol
1918
1919A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
1920expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
1921instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
1922
1923The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
1924added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1925
96baa820
JM
1926* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
1927
1928The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
1929``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
1930include ``set remote P-packet''.
1931
11cf8741
JM
1932* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
1933
1934The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
1935accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
1936``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
1937
7876dd43
DB
1938* ``apropos'' command added.
1939
1940The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
1941documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
1942try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
1943
bc9e5bbf
AC
1944* New MI interface
1945
1946A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
1947interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
1948process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
1949"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
1950enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
1951
1952 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
1953
c906108c
SS
1954*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
1955
1956* New native configurations
1957
1958HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
1959HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 1960M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
1961
1962* New targets
1963
1964Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1965Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
1966Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1967
1968* OBSOLETE configurations
1969
1970Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
1971
1972Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1973but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1974these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1975be permanently REMOVED.
1976
1977* ANSI/ISO C
1978
1979As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
1980buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
1981containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
1982use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
1983available. If this is not true, please report the affected
1984configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
1985information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
1986already.
1987
1988* Readline 2.2
1989
1990GDB now uses readline 2.2.
1991
1992* set extension-language
1993
1994You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
1995languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
1996you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
1997 set extension-language .c c++
1998The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
1999and their associated languages.
2000
2001* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2002
2003When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2004you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2005PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2006
2007 set processor NAME
2008
2009sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2010following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2011
2012 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2013 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2014 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2015 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2016 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2017 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2018 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2019 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2020 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2021 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2022 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2023
2024At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2025special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2026registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2027only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2028
2029* HP-UX support
2030
2031Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2032more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2033library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2034support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2035for xdb and dbx commands.
2036
2037* Catchpoints
2038
2039HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2040generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2041to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2042
2043This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2044argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2045output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2046
2047* Debugging across forks
2048
2049On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2050in the inferior.
2051
2052* TUI
2053
2054HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2055it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2056configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2057
2058* GDB remote protocol additions
2059
2060A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2061Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2062fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2063allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2064
2065For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2066full 64-bit address. The command
2067
2068 set remoteaddresssize 32
2069
2070can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2071the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2072will be discarded.
2073
2074In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2075command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2076
2077 maint packet heythere
2078
2079sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2080disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2081time.
2082
2083The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2084target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2085downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2086
2087* Tracing can collect general expressions
2088
2089You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2090further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2091doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2092
2093* mask-address variable for Mips
2094
2095For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2096a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2097of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
2098
2099* Higher serial baud rates
2100
2101GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
2102230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
2103to achieve all of these rates.)
2104
2105* i960 simulator
2106
2107The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
2108builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
2109
2110
2111*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
2112
2113* New native configurations
2114
2115Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
2116Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
2117Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2118PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
2119PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2120Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
2121Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
2122
2123* New targets
2124
2125Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2126Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
2127Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2128Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
2129MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
2130MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
2131MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
2132Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
2133Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
2134Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2135NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
2136
2137* New debugging protocols
2138
2139ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
2140M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
2141DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
2142PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2143PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2144Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2145
2146* DWARF 2
2147
2148All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
2149format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
2150information.
2151
2152* Java frontend
2153
2154GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
2155only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
2156
2157* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
2158
2159For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
2160loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
2161locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
2162
2163* Live range splitting
2164
2165GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
2166range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
2167more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
2168
2169* Hurd support
2170
2171GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
2172updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
2173
2174* ARM Thumb support
2175
2176GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
2177instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
2178instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
2179accordingly.
2180
2181* MIPS16 support
2182
2183GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
2184instruction set.
2185
2186* Overlay support
2187
2188GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
2189linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
2190will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
2191control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
2192additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
2193in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
2194
2195* info symbol
2196
2197The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
2198the symbol at the specified address.
2199
2200* Trace support
2201
2202The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
2203asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
2204extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
2205includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
2206file tracepoint.c for more details.
2207
2208* MIPS simulator
2209
2210Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
2211by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
2212of most MIPS variants.
2213
2214* Sparc simulator
2215
2216Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
2217by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
2218Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
2219
2220* set architecture
2221
2222For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
2223basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
2224architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
2225the possible architectures.
2226
2227*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
2228
2229* New native configurations
2230
2231Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
2232M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
2233PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
2234PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
2235PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2236RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
2237
2238* New targets
2239
2240ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
2241I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
2242MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
2243MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
2244PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
2245Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
2246Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2247
2248* PowerPC simulator
2249
2250The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
2251contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
2252PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
2253basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
2254performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
2255
2256* Solaris 2.5
2257
2258GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
2259
2260* Windows 95/NT native
2261
2262GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
2263To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
2264which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
2265Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
2266ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
2267
2268* dont-repeat command
2269
2270If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
2271command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
2272useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
2273extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
2274
2275* Send break instead of ^C
2276
2277The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
2278rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
2279GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
2280
2281* Remote protocol timeout
2282
2283The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
2284that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
2285to read from the target. The default value is 2.
2286
2287* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
2288
2289By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
2290loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
2291stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
2292when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
2293in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
2294
2295Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
2296/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
2297automatically on hpux10.
2298
2299* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
2300
2301Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
2302
2303* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
2304
2305When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
2306may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
2307the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
2308every character. The default value is 1050.
2309
2310* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
2311
2312If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
2313a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
2314replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
2315details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
2316remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
2317to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
2318
2319* Speedups for remote debugging
2320
2321GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
2322the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
2323and more efficient S-record downloading.
2324
2325* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
2326
2327GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
2328Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
2329
2330*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
2331
2332* Psymtabs for XCOFF
2333
2334The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
2335can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
2336
2337* Remote targets use caching
2338
2339Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
2340remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
2341it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
2342debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
2343off' turns the the data cache off.
2344
2345* Remote targets may have threads
2346
2347The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
2348in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
2349gdb/remote.c for details.
2350
2351* NetROM support
2352
2353If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
2354support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
2355acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
2356write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
2357support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
2358another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
2359sequence is something like
2360
2361 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
2362 load <prog>
2363 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
2364
2365* Macintosh host
2366
2367GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
2368may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
2369it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
2370available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
2371device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
2372directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
2373scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
2374mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
2375
2376* Autoconf
2377
2378GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
2379but does simplify configuration and building.
2380
2381* hpux10
2382
2383GDB now supports hpux10.
2384
2385*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
2386
2387* New native configurations
2388
2389x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
2390x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
2391NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
2392Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
2393
2394* New targets
2395
2396A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2397HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
2398CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
2399PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
2400WDC 65816 w65-*-*
2401
2402* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
2403
2404GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
2405possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
2406filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
2407the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
2408if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
2409
2410* Arguments to user-defined commands
2411
2412User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
2413Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
2414trivial example:
2415define adder
2416 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
2417
2418To execute the command use:
2419adder 1 2 3
2420
2421Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
2422Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
2423use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
2424
2425* New `if' and `while' commands
2426
2427This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
2428commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
2429expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
2430execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
2431terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
2432`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
2433if the expression is zero.
2434
2435* Fortran source language mode
2436
2437GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
2438Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
2439variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
2440with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
2441Fortran compilers.
2442
2443* Better HPUX support
2444
2445Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
2446running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
2447processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
2448for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
2449that behavior do the following before running the program:
2450
2451 adb -w a.out
2452 __dld_flags?W 0x5
2453 control-d
2454
2455This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
2456To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
2457
2458 adb -w a.out
2459 __dld_flags?W 0x4
2460 control-d
2461
2462You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
2463the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
2464external linkage.
2465
2466GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
2467HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
2468
2469* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
2470
2471You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
2472commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
2473current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
2474"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
2475associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
2476configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
2477
2478* New DOS host serial code
2479
2480This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
2481no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
2482a PC's serial port.
2483
2484*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
2485
2486* New "complete" command
2487
2488This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
2489were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
2490
2491* Trailing space optional in prompt
2492
2493"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
2494allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
2495
2496* Breakpoint hit counts
2497
2498"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
2499has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
2500can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
2501to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
2502less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
2503that breakpoint.
2504
2505* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
2506
2507"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
2508an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
2509arrays actually contain only short strings.
2510
2511* Shared library breakpoints
2512
2513In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
2514breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
2515
2516* Hardware watchpoints
2517
2518There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
2519targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
2520
55241689 2521Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
2522
2523* Annotations
2524
2525Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
2526and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
2527
2528* Improved Irix 5 support
2529
2530GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
2531
2532* Improved HPPA support
2533
2534GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
2535
2536* New native configurations
2537
2538Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
2539HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2540Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
2541RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
2542
2543* New targets
2544
2545OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2546MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
2547Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
2548
2549* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
2550
2551There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
2552This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
2553
2554* Fixes
2555
2556As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
2557and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
2558
2559*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
2560
2561* Irix 5 is now supported
2562
2563* HPPA support
2564
2565GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
2566to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
2567GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
2568of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
2569can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
2570
2571
2572*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
2573
2574* User visible changes:
2575
2576* Remote Debugging
2577
2578The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
2579target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
2580debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
2581integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
2582debugging info for the mips target).
2583
2584* DEC Alpha native support
2585
2586GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
2587debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
2588work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
2589Alpha-specific notes.
2590
2591* Preliminary thread implementation
2592
2593GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
2594
2595* LynxOS native and target support for 386
2596
2597This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
2598to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
2599for details).
2600
2601* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
2602
2603This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
2604mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
2605call methods, ...etc.
2606
2607*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
2608
2609 * User visible changes:
2610
2611Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
2612supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
2613other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
2614somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
2615
2616Filename completion now works.
2617
2618When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
2619arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
2620addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
2621
2622All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
2623vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
2624should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
2625your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
2626to be on the far side of a thin network line.
2627
2628 * DEC alpha support
2629
2630This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
2631cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
2632
2633
2634*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
2635
2636 * Testsuite
2637
2638This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
2639The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
2640via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
2641
2642 * C++ demangling
2643
2644'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
2645emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
2646Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
2647disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
2648use gdb with AT&T cfront.
2649
2650 * Simulators
2651
2652GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
2653So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
2654Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
2655
2656 * New targets supported
2657
2658H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2659H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2660SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
2661Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2662IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
2663
2664Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
2665version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
2666GO32 memory extender.
2667
2668 * New remote protocols
2669
2670MIPS remote debugging protocol.
2671
2672 * New source languages supported
2673
2674This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
2675used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
2676into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
2677
2678
2679*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
2680
2681 * HP Precision Architecture supported
2682
2683GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
2684version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
2685University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
2686compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
2687format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
2688(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
2689
2690Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
2691
2692 * Faster and better demangling
2693
2694We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
2695demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
2696character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
2697only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
2698This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
2699increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
2700symbol lookups.
2701
2702`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
2703from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
2704compiler does not actually implement.
2705
2706 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
2707
2708In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
2709inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
2710recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
2711very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
2712The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
2713circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
2714fix.
2715
2716The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
2717release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
2718
2719 * Improved configure script
2720
2721The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
2722you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
2723host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
2724done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
2725
2726We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
2727version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
2728`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
2729The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
2730only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
2731We hope to make this the default in a future release.
2732
2733 * Documentation improvements
2734
2735There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
2736produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
2737before submitting changes.
2738
2739The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
2740M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
2741`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
2742you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
2743a future texinfo-X.Y release.
2744
2745*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
2746We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
2747been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
2748or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
2749`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
2750around this problem.
2751
2752 * New features
2753
2754GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
2755the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
2756`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
2757the target program.
2758
2759The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
2760how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
2761
2762 * New native hosts supported
2763
2764HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
2765386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
2766
2767 * New targets supported
2768
2769AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
2770
2771 * New file formats supported
2772
2773BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
2774HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
2775
2776 * Major bug fixes
2777
2778Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
2779
2780We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
2781printf_filtered("%s") problems.
2782
2783We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
2784for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
2785release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
2786
2787You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
2788will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
2789
2790We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
2791for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
2792especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
2793libraries.
2794
2795The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
2796information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
2797command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
2798any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
2799when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
2800
2801 * Internal improvements
2802
2803GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
2804debugging of multiple languages in the future.
2805
2806GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
2807Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
2808symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
2809contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
2810shared code that handles any of them.
2811
2812 * New command line options
2813
2814We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
2815
2816 * Mmalloc licensing
2817
2818The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
2819General Public License.
2820
2821*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
2822
2823 * Host/native/target split
2824
2825GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
2826hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
2827target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
2828local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
2829ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
2830
2831The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
2832GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
2833is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
2834code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
2835any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
2836built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
2837handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
2838
2839GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
2840It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
2841plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
2842
2843 * New hosts supported
2844
2845HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
2846386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2847386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
2848
2849 * New targets supported
2850
2851Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
285268030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
2853
2854 * New native hosts supported
2855
2856386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2857 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
2858386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
2859
2860 * New file formats supported
2861
2862BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
2863supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
2864format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
2865
2866 * New commands
2867
2868`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
2869`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
2870These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
2871
2872`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
2873
2874You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
2875scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
2876prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
2877executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
2878
2879 * C++ improvements
2880
2881We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
2882info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
2883symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
2884
2885Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
2886
2887 * Major bug fixes
2888
2889The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
2890fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
2891by the compiler.
2892
2893We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
2894support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
2895
2896John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
2897slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
2898that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
2899purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
2900the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
2901mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
2902
2903Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
2904about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
2905completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
2906we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
2907
2908 * AMD 29k support
2909
2910A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
2911specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
2912calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
2913usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
2914in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
2915
2916We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
2917Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
2918of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
2919resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
2920
2921 * Remote interfaces
2922
2923We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
2924with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
2925message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
2926This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
2927needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
2928breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
2929each instruction being stepped through.
2930
2931The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
2932registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
2933
2934There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
2935find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
2936Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
2937processor with a serial port.
2938
2939 * Configuration
2940
2941Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
2942`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
2943supported, and what files each one uses.
2944
2945 * Library changes
2946
2947There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
2948disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
2949Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
2950disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
2951
2952The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
2953Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
2954can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
2955grants all the rights from the General Public License.
2956
2957 * Documentation
2958
2959The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
2960reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
2961as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
2962encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
2963system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
2964bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
2965
2966And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
2967
2968
2969*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
2970
2971 * Better support for C++ function names
2972
2973GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
2974names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
2975(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
2976single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
2977Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
2978
2979GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
2980the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
2981You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
2982lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
2983for the list of formats.
2984
2985 * G++ symbol mangling problem
2986
2987Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
2988C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
2989directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
2990can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
2991usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
2992about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
2993this problem.)
2994
2995 * New 'maintenance' command
2996
2997All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
2998the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
2999can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3000
3001 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3002 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3003 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3004 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3005 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3006 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3007
3008The following commands are new:
3009
3010 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3011 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3012 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3013
3014 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3015
3016We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3017(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3018be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3019read after argv processing.
3020
3021 * New hosts supported
3022
3023Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3024
55241689 3025GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3026
3027We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3028is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3029for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3030masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3031fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3032It costs extra.
3033
3034 * New targets supported
3035
3036Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3037
3038 * More smarts about finding #include files
3039
3040GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3041all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3042greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3043especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3044the one that contains your sources.
3045
3046We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3047breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3048try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3049
3050 * Interesting infernals change
3051
3052GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3053section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3054target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3055stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3056
3057 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3058
3059There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3060 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3061 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3062
3063See the ChangeLog for details.
3064
3065*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3066
3067 * New machines supported (host and target)
3068
3069IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3070
3071SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3072
3073 * New malloc package
3074
3075GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3076Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3077capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3078This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3079pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3080more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3081
3082 * info proc
3083
3084The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3085'help info proc' for details.
3086
3087 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3088
3089The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3090Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3091possible.
3092
3093 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3094
3095Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3096support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3097conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
3098environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
3099that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
3100in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
3101
3102 * Cross byte order fixes
3103
3104Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
3105targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
3106
3107 * New -mapped and -readnow options
3108
3109If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
3110system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
3111`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
3112program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
3113called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
3114Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
3115and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
3116the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
3117option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
3118starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
3119
3120You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
3121the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
3122information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
3123slower, but makes future operations faster.
3124
3125The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
3126build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
3127A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
3128use is:
3129
3130 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
3131
3132The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
3133It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
3134shared across multiple host platforms.
3135
3136 * longjmp() handling
3137
3138GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
3139siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
3140all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
3141platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
3142
3143 * Solaris 2.0
3144
3145Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
3146this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
3147reading symbols.
3148
3149 * Bug fixes
3150
3151As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
3152People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
3153crashes and trashed symbol tables.
3154
3155*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
3156
3157 * New machines supported (host and target)
3158
3159SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3160 (except core files)
3161BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
3162Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
3163
3164 * New machines supported (target)
3165
3166AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3167
3168 * C++ support
3169
3170GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
3171The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
3172per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
3173
3174GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
3175`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
3176extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
3177good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
3178will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
3179released.
3180
3181 * New features for SVR4
3182
3183GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
3184shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
3185only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
3186
3187The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
3188on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
3189it prints the address mappings of the process.
3190
3191If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
3192bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
3193
3194 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
3195
3196Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
3197now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
3198skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
3199make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
3200same code linked statically.
3201
3202 * New Getopt
3203
3204GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
3205version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
3206continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
3207Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
3208added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
3209future by other options that begin with the same letter.
3210
3211 * Bugs fixed
3212
3213The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3214Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3215See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3216
3217
3218*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
3219
3220 * New machines supported (host and target)
3221
3222Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
3223NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
3224Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3225
3226 * Almost SCO Unix support
3227
3228We had hoped to support:
3229SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3230(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
3231that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
3232about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
3233
3234 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
3235
3236GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
3237debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
3238is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
3239send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
3240reqired (if any).
3241
3242 * New Readline
3243
3244GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
3245is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
3246required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
3247
3248 * Bugs fixed
3249
3250The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3251Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3252See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3253
3254 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
3255
3256GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
3257supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
3258symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
3259
3260Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
3261mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
3262debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
3263mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
3264version 2.
3265
3266Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
3267really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
3268line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
3269variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
3270situation somewhat.
3271
3272When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
3273However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
3274methods.
3275
3276We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
3277DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
3278encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
3279
3280
3281*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
3282
3283 * Improved configuration
3284
3285Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
3286Porting BFD is simpler.
3287
3288 * Stepping improved
3289
3290The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
3291of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
3292in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
3293function that has debugging information is called within the line.
3294
3295 * Bug fixing
3296
3297Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
3298
3299 * New host supported (not target)
3300
3301Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
3302
3303
3304*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
3305
3306 * Multiple source language support
3307
3308GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
3309It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
3310and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
3311language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
3312You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
3313`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
3314
3315 * GDB and Modula-2
3316
3317GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
3318currently under development at the State University of New York at
3319Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
3320continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
3321
3322Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
3323debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
3324symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
3325
3326There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
3327in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
3328
3329 * set write on/off
3330
3331GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
3332a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
3333the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
3334by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
3335effect immediately.
3336
3337 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
3338
3339When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
3340shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
3341The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
3342examining core files.
3343
3344 * set listsize
3345
3346You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
3347The default is 10.
3348
3349 * New machines supported (host and target)
3350
3351SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
3352Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
3353Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
3354
3355 * New hosts supported (not targets)
3356
3357IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
3358
3359 * New targets supported (not hosts)
3360
3361AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3362AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3363Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
3364
3365 * New remote interfaces
3366
3367AMD 29000 Adapt
3368AMD 29000 Minimon
3369
3370
3371*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
3372
3373 * New Facilities
3374
3375Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
3376
3377Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
3378target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
3379is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
3380remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
3381remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
3382also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
3383using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
3384stub on the target system.
3385
3386New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
3387
3388GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
3389library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
3390object file types such as a.out and coff.
3391
3392There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
3393refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
3394
3395
3396 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
3397
3398All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
3399by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
3400
3401For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
3402``Show prompt'' produces the response:
3403Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
3404
3405What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
3406print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
3407will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
3408all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
3409
3410confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
3411 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
3412 it is already running. Default is ON.
3413
3414editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
3415 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
3416 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
3417 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
3418 Default is ON.
3419
3420history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
3421 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
3422 or the value of the environment variable
3423 GDBHISTFILE.
3424
3425history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
3426 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
3427 HISTSIZE.
3428
3429history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
3430 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
3431 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
3432
3433history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
3434 history expansion will be performed on
3435 command line input. The default is OFF.
3436
3437radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
3438 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
3439 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
3440
3441height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
3442 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
3443 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3444 variable TERM.
3445
3446width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
3447 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
3448 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3449 variable TERM.
3450
3451Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
3452``set width'' instead.
3453
3454print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
3455 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
3456 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
3457 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
3458
3459print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
3460 is OFF.
3461
3462print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
3463 "raw" form if off.
3464
3465print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
3466 like instructions.
3467
3468print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
3469
3470
3471 * Support for Epoch Environment.
3472
3473The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
3474new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
3475are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
3476window.
3477
3478
3479 * Support for Shared Libraries
3480
3481GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
3482Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
3483before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
3484happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
3485At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
3486from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
3487shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
3488It can be abbreviated ``share''.
3489
3490sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
3491 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
3492 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
3493
3494info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
3495
3496
3497 * Watchpoints
3498
3499A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
3500expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
3501tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
3502quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
3503problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
3504more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
3505
3506watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
3507
3508info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
3509
3510delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3511disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3512enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3513
3514
3515 * C++ multiple inheritance
3516
3517When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
3518for C++ programs.
3519
3520 * C++ exception handling
3521
3522Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
3523ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
3524the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
3525handler's context).
3526
3527catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
3528 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
3529 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
3530
3531info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
3532 current stack frame.
3533
3534
3535 * Minor command changes
3536
3537The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
3538command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
3539is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
3540
3541The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
3542at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
3543frames without printing.
3544
3545 * New directory command
3546
3547'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
3548The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
3549about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
3550with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
3551find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
3552
3553 * Configuring GDB for compilation
3554
3555For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
3556for more details.
3557
3558GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
3559two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
3560Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
3561where the program that you are debugging will run.