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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4* Python Scripting
5
6 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
7 inferior.
8
9 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
10 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
11 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
12 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
13
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14*** Changes since GDB 7.8
15
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16* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
17
5f3b99cf 18* Python Scripting
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19
20 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
21 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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22 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
23 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
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24 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
25 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 26 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
5f3b99cf 27
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28* New Python-based convenience functions:
29
30 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
31 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
32 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
33 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
34
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35* New commands
36
37queue-signal signal-name-or-number
38 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
39
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40add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
41 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
42 scripts.
43
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44* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
45 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
46 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
47 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
48 at resume time.
49
50* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
51 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
52 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
53 switched threads meanwhile.
54
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55* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
56
57 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
58 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
59 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
60 is now the default mode.
61
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62* MI changes
63
64 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
65 inferiors that have exited.
66
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67* Removed targets
68
69Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
70
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71Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
72SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
73SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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74VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
75VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 76
919b9a93 77*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 78
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79* New command line options
80
81-D data-directory
82 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
83
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84* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
85 as specified in ISO C99.
86
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87* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
88 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 89
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90* Guile scripting
91
92 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
93 available is determined at configure time.
94 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
95 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
96
97* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
98
99guile [code]
100gu [code]
101 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
102
103guile-repl
104gr
105 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
106
107info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
108 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
109
110* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
111 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
112
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113* New options
114
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115set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
116show print symbol-loading
117 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
118 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
119 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
120 becomes less useful.
121
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122set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
123show guile print-stack
124 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
125
126set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
127show auto-load guile-scripts
128 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
129
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130maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
131maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
132 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
133 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
134 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
135 usage of this option.
136
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137set auto-connect-native-target
138
139 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
140 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
141 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
142
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143set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
144show record btrace replay-memory-access
145 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
146
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147maint set target-async (on|off)
148maint show target-async
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149 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
150 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 151 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 152 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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153
154set mi-async (on|off)
155show mi-async
156 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
157 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
158
159* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
160 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
161
162* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
163 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
164 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
165 "set target-async on" command.
166
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167* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
168
169 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
170 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
171 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
172 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
173 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
174
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175* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
176 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
177 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
178
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179* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
180 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
181 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
182 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
183 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
184 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
185 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
186
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187* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
188 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
189
066ce621 190* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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191 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
192 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 193
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194* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
195 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
196 memory or registers.
197
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198* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
199
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200* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
201 remote. It now works with all targets.
202
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203* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
204 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
205 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
206 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
207 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
208 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
209 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
210 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
211 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
212 target-stack".
213
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214* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
215 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
216 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
217
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218* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
219
220* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
221 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
222 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
223
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224* New remote packets
225
226qXfer:btrace:read's annex
227 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
228 branch trace incrementally.
229
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230* Python Scripting
231
232 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
233 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
234 available.
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235 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
236 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
237 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
238 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
239 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 240
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241* New targets
242PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
243
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244* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
245 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
246 its alias "share", instead.
247
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248* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
249 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
250 instead.
251
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252* MI changes
253
254 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
255 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
256 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
257 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
258 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
259 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
260 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
261 commands and CLI execution commands.
262
b7bba001 263*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 264
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265* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
266 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
267 recording has been added.
268
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269* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
270
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271* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
272 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
273
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274* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
275 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
276 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
277 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
278 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
279 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
280 "void".
281
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282* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
283
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284* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
285
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286* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
287 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
288 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
289 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
290
291 (gdb) p $rax
292 $1 = <not saved>
293
294 (gdb) info registers rax
295 rax <not saved>
296
297 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
298 "*value not available*".
299
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300* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
301 to binaries.
302
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303* Python scripting
304
305 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 306 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 307 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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308 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
309 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 310 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 311
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312* New targets
313
314Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
315Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 316Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 317
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318* Removed native configurations
319
320Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
321been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
322
323arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
324i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
325i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
326i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
327m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
328sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
329vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
330
bd712aed 331* New commands:
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332catch rethrow
333 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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334maint check-psymtabs
335 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
336maint check-symtabs
337 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
338maint expand-symtabs
339 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 340
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341show configuration
342 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
343
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344maint set|show per-command
345maint set|show per-command space
346maint set|show per-command time
347maint set|show per-command symtab
348 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
349
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350remove-symbol-file FILENAME
351remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
352 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
353 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
354 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
355
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356info exceptions
357info exceptions REGEXP
358 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
359 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
360 are listed.
361
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362* New options
363
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364set debug symfile off|on
365show debug symfile
366 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
367 symbol tables within those files
368
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369set print raw frame-arguments
370show print raw frame-arguments
371 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
372 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
373
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374set remote trace-status-packet
375show remote trace-status-packet
376 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
377
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378set debug nios2
379show debug nios2
380 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
381
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382set range-stepping
383show range-stepping
384 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
385
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386set startup-with-shell
387show startup-with-shell
388 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
389 directly.
390
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391set code-cache
392show code-cache
393 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
394 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
395
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396* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
397 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
398 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
399 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
400 "set height 0".
401
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402* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
403 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
404 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
405
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406* New command-line options
407--configuration
408 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
409
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410* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
411 buffer in Common Trace Format.
412
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413* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
414 GDB command gcore.
415
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416* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
417
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418* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
419 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
420
421* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
422 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
423
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424* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
425 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
426 due to an uncaught signal.
427
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428* MI changes
429
403cb6b1 430 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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431 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
432 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 433
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434 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
435 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
436
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437 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
438 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
439 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
440 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
441 "undefined-command-error-code".
442
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443 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
444 Trace Format now.
445
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446 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
447
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448 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
449 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
450 are displayed.
451
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452 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
453 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
454
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455 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
456 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
457 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
458
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459 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
460 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
461 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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462 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
463 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
464 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 465
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466 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
467 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
468
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469 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
470 the new "info exceptions" command.
471
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472* New system-wide configuration scripts
473 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
474 configuration scripts for the following systems:
475 ** ElinOS
476 ** Wind River Linux
477
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478* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
479 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
480 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
481 below.
482
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483* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
484 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
485
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486* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
487 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
488 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
489
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490* New remote packets
491
492vCont;r
493
494 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
495 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
496 involvemement at each single-step.
497
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498qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
499 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
500 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
501 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
502 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
503 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
504 speedup.
505
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506* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
507
508 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
509 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
510
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511 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
512 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
513 trace state variables.
514
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515 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
516 target.
517
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518* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
519 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
520
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521* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
522
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523* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
524 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
525 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
526 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
527
2d450646 528*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 529
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530* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
531 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
532 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
533 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
534
535set|show record full insn-number-max
536set|show record full stop-at-limit
537set|show record full memory-query
538
539* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
540 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
541 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
542 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
543 This new recording method can be enabled using:
544
545record btrace
546
547 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
548 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
549
550* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
551 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
552 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
553
554record instruction-history prints the execution history at
555 instruction granularity
556
557record function-call-history prints the execution history at
558 function granularity
559
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560* New native configurations
561
51d66578 562ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 563FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 564x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 565Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 566
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567* New targets
568
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569ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
570ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 571Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 572x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 573Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 574
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575* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
576 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
577 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
578 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
579 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
580 --data-directory command-line option.
581
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582* New command line options:
583
584-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
585 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
586
e93a8774
TT
587* Removed command line options
588
589-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
590 Emacs.
591
53342f27
TT
592* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
593 type formatting.
594
451b7c33
TT
595* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
596
a72c3253
DE
597* Python scripting
598
599 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
600
d7de8e3c
TT
601 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
602
18a9fc12
TT
603 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
604
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PK
605 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
606
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SCR
607 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
608 of architecture in the Python API.
609
610 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
611 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
612
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DE
613* New Python-based convenience functions:
614
615 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
616 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
617 ** $_strlen(str)
618 ** $_regex(str, regex)
619
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JK
620* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
621 given an argument.
622
1605ef26
TT
623* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
624 default for GCC since November 2000.
625
504b36fd
YQ
626* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
627
f2a8bc8a
YQ
628* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
629 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
630
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JB
631* New configure options
632
633--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
634 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
635 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
636 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
637 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
638 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
639--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
640 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
641 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 642
d6b28940
TT
643* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
644
ab04a2af
TT
645catch signal
646 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
647 conditions to be attached.
648
d6b28940
TT
649maint info bfds
650 List the BFDs known to GDB.
651
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YPK
652python-interactive [command]
653pi [command]
654 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
655 and print the result of expressions.
656
657py [command]
658 "py" is a new alias for "python".
659
18a9fc12
TT
660enable type-printer [name]...
661disable type-printer [name]...
662 Enable or disable type printers.
663
aa9259cc
TS
664* Removed commands
665
666 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
667 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
668 instead.
669
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TT
670* New options
671
672set print type methods (on|off)
673show print type methods
674 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
675 The default is to show them.
676
677set print type typedefs (on|off)
678show print type typedefs
679 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
680 The default is to show them.
681
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682set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
683show filename-display
684 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
685 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
686
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PA
687set trace-buffer-size
688show trace-buffer-size
689 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
690
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691set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
692show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
693 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
694
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695set debug aarch64
696show debug aarch64
697 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
698 The default is off.
699
700set debug coff-pe-read
701show debug coff-pe-read
702 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
703 exported symbols.
704
705set debug mach-o
706show debug mach-o
707 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
708 processing.
709
710set debug notification
711show debug notification
712 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
713
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714* MI changes
715
716 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
717 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
718 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
719 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
720 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
721 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
722 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
723 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
724 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
725 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
726 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 727 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 728 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
729 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
730 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
731 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
732 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
733 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
734 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
735 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
736 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
737 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
738 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
739 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
740 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 741
608e2dbb
TT
742* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
743 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
744 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
745 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
746
f6f899bf
HAQ
747* New remote packets
748
749QTBuffer:size
750 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
751 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
752
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MM
753Qbtrace:bts
754 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
755 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
756 qSupported query.
757
758Qbtrace:off
759 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
760 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
761
762qXfer:btrace:read
763 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
764 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
765
80c8d323 766*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 767
1b3371b1
L
768* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
769 for more x32 ABI info.
770
d0e64392
MR
771* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
772
4cc0665f
MR
773* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
774
85d4a676
SS
775* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
776 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
777 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
778 "info os files" lists file descriptors
779 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
780 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
781 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
782 "info os msg" lists message queues
783 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
784
55aa24fb
SDJ
785* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
786 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
787 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
788 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
789 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
790 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
791
72508ac0
PO
792* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
793 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
794 record/replay support.
795
16899756
DE
796* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
797
4795f398
DE
798* Python scripting
799
7d74f244
DE
800 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
801 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
802
4795f398
DE
803 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
804
50897289
TT
805 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
806 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
807
64e7d9dd
TT
808 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
809
810 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
811 the source at which the symbol was defined.
812
f0823d2c
TT
813 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
814 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
815 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
816 symbol's value.
817
7b282c5a
SCR
818 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
819 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
820
a20ee7a4
SCR
821 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
822 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
823 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
824
7efc75aa
SCR
825 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
826 object associated with a PC value.
827
ee0bf529
SCR
828 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
829 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
830
a766d390
DE
831* Go language support.
832 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
833 language.
834
e0f9f062
DE
835* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
836 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
837
217bff3e
JK
838* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
839 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
840
cafec441
TT
841* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
842 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
843 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
844 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
845 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
846 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
847
4aac40c8
TT
848* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
849 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
850 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
851 build/libcpp/expr.c.
852
d99bd577
UW
853* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
854 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
855
53fe1783
GB
856* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
857 since December 2007.
858
e41eec66
JB
859* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
860 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
861 command does. For instance:
862
863 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
864
865 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
866 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
867 created, using the "condition" command.
868
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YQ
869* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
870 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
871
481860b3
GB
872* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
873
874* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
875 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
876 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
877 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
878 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
879 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
880 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
881 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 882
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DE
883 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
884 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
885 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
886 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
887 the .gdb_index section.
888
927fbba6
JB
889* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
890
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YQ
891* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
892 target.
893
f3e0e960
SS
894* MI changes
895
896 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
897
37ce89eb
SS
898 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
899
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TT
900* New commands
901
e615022a
DE
902 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
903 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
904 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
905
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TT
906 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
907 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
908
816338b5
SS
909 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
910 several hits.
911
57651221 912 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
913 C++ and Java objects.
914
06fc020f 915 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 916 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
917 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
918 configured with '--with-python'.
919
bf88dd68
JK
920 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
921 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
922 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
923 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
924 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
925 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
926 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
927
928 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
929 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
930 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
931 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
932
e7e0cddf
SS
933 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
934 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
935 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
936 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
937
9cb709b6
TT
938 ** "set print symbol"
939 "show print symbol"
940 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
941 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
942 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
943
2d4c29c5
TS
944* Deprecated commands
945
946 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
947 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
948
a58b110a
KB
949* New targets
950
951Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 952HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 953
72895ff6
LM
954* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
955 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
956 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
957 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
958 evaluates to true.
959
960* New options
961
4cc0665f
MR
962set mips compression
963show mips compression
964 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
965 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
966 mips16
967 micromips
968 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
969
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LM
970set breakpoint condition-evaluation
971show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 972 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
973 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
974 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
975 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
976 target.
977
bf88dd68
JK
978set auto-load off
979 Disable auto-loading globally.
980
981show auto-load
982 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
983
984set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
985show auto-load gdb-scripts
986 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
987
988set auto-load python-scripts on|off
989show auto-load python-scripts
990 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
991
992set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
993show auto-load local-gdbinit
994 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
995
996set auto-load libthread-db on|off
997show auto-load libthread-db
998 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
999
7349ff92 1000set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1001show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1002 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1003 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1004 of the directories listed by this option.
1005 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1006
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JK
1007set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1008show auto-load safe-path
1009 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1010 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1011
4dc84fd1
JK
1012set debug auto-load on|off
1013show debug auto-load
1014 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1015
d3ce09f5 1016set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1017show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1018 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1019 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1020 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1021 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1022
1023set dprintf-function <expr>
1024show dprintf-function
1025set dprintf-channel <expr>
1026show dprintf-channel
1027 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1028 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1029
d3ce09f5
SS
1030set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1031show disconnected-dprintf
1032 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1033 after GDB disconnects.
1034
6dea1fbd
JK
1035* New configure options
1036
7349ff92
JK
1037--with-auto-load-dir
1038 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1039 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1040 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1041 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1042 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1043
6dea1fbd
JK
1044--with-auto-load-safe-path
1045 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1046 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1047
1048--without-auto-load-safe-path
1049 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1050 security feature.
1051
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LM
1052* New remote packets
1053
74c48cbb
PA
1054z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1055
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LM
1056 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1057 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1058 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1059 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1060
9b224c5e
PA
1061QProgramSignals:
1062
1063 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1064 program without GDB involvement.
1065
8320cc4f
JK
1066* New command line options
1067
1068--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1069 before loading inferior.
1070--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1071 execute it before loading inferior.
1072
8837a20f
JB
1073*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1074
f8eba3c6
TT
1075* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1076 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1077 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1078 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1079 inferior changes.
1080
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JL
1081* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1082 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1083
480a3f21
PW
1084* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1085 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1086 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1087 target hardware watchpoint.
1088
1089 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1090 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1091 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1092 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1093
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PM
1094* Python scripting
1095
32d1c362 1096 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1097 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1098 existing one.
1099
3a7bf607 1100 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1101 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1102 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1103 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1104 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1105 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1106
baacfb07 1107 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1108 Python API.
713389e0 1109
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1110 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1111 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1112 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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1113 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1114 corresponding value.
1115
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PM
1116 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1117 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1118 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1119 on GDB start-up.
1120
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PM
1121 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1122 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1123 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1124 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1125
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DE
1126 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1127
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KP
1128 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1129 "gdb.breakpoints".
1130
cc72b2a2
KP
1131 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1132 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1133 available in the CLI.
1134
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PK
1135 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1136 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1137 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1138 "some_type.items()".
1139
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KP
1140 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1141 new object file.
1142
03c3051a
PK
1143 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1144 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1145 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1146 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1147 any anonymous fields.
1148
7376e450
TT
1149* MI changes
1150
1151 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1152 "solib-event".
1153
1154 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1155 "=breakpoint-modified".
1156
1157 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1158
98a5dd13
DE
1159* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1160 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1161 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1162 lives.
1163
1164 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1165 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1166 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1167 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1168 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1169
1170 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1171 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1172
478aac75
DE
1173* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1174 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1175 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1176 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1177 use this option to specify where to find it.
1178
9c06b0b4
TJB
1179* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1180 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1181 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1182 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1183 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1184 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1185 section in the user manual for more details.
1186
03f2bd59
JK
1187* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1188 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1189 become available after that.
1190
71eba9c2 1191* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1192
2bda9cc5
JK
1193* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1194 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1195 gcc version 4.7.
1196
ed59ded5
DE
1197* New commands
1198
1199!SHELL COMMAND
1200 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1201 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1202
9c06b0b4
TJB
1203* Changed commands
1204
1205watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1206 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1207 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1208
dbaefcf7
DE
1209info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1210 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1211 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1212
71eba9c2 1213info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1214 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1215 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1216 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1217 name starts with a hyphen.
1218
3065dfb6
SS
1219collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1220 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1221 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1222 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1223 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1224 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1225 number of bytes that will be collected.
1226
f196051f
SS
1227tstart [NOTES]
1228 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1229 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1230 setting the variable trace-notes.
1231
1232tstop [NOTES]
1233 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1234 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1235 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1236 trace-stop-notes.
1237
d248b706
KY
1238* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1239 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1240 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1241 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1242 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1243 is running.
1244
405f8e94
SS
1245* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1246 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1247 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1248
2bda9cc5
JK
1249* New options
1250
45cfd468
DE
1251set debug dwarf2-read
1252show debug dwarf2-read
1253 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1254 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1255
1256set debug symtab-create
1257show debug symtab-create
1258 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1259 creation. The default is off.
1260
baacfb07
PM
1261set extended-prompt
1262show extended-prompt
1263 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1264 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1265 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1266 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1267 prompt is displayed.
1268
2bda9cc5
JK
1269set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1270show print entry-values
1271 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1272 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1273 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1274
1275set debug entry-values
1276show debug entry-values
1277 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1278 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1279
c011a4f4
DE
1280set basenames-may-differ
1281show basenames-may-differ
1282 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1283 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1284 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1285 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1286 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1287 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1288 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1289 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1290
f196051f
SS
1291set trace-user
1292show trace-user
1293set trace-notes
1294show trace-notes
1295 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1296 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1297 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1298 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1299
1300set trace-stop-notes
1301show trace-stop-notes
1302 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1303 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1304 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1305 started by someone else.
1306
d248b706
KY
1307* New remote packets
1308
1309QTEnable
1310
1311 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1312
1313QTDisable
1314
1315 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1316
f196051f
SS
1317QTNotes
1318
1319 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1320
1321qTP
1322
1323 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1324
405f8e94
SS
1325qTMinFTPILen
1326
1327 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1328 be placed.
1329
1a532630
PP
1330* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1331 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1332
11315641
YQ
1333* New targets
1334
1335Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1336
87326c78
DD
1337* New Simulators
1338
1339Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1340
e8d56f18
JB
1341*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1342
1343* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1344
d6e00af6 1345*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1346
60f98dde
MS
1347* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1348 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1349 matches the given regular expression.
1350
eee5b35e
DD
1351* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1352
b716877b
AB
1353* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1354 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1355
aae1c79a
DE
1356* New command line options
1357
1358-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1359 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1360
a86caf66
DE
1361* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1362 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1363
99e7ae30
DE
1364* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1365 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1366 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1367
4694da01
TT
1368* GDB now understands thread names.
1369
1370 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1371 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1372
1373 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1374 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1375
f4b8a18d
KW
1376* OpenCL C
1377 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1378 has been integrated into GDB.
1379
585d1eb8
PM
1380* Python scripting
1381
da5d4055
PM
1382 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1383 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1384 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1385
9a6f1302
PM
1386 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1387 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1388 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1389 and allows for more dynamic content.
1390
29703da4
PM
1391 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1392 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1393 have an is_valid method.
1394
350c6c65
PM
1395 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1396 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1397 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1398
6e6fbe60
DE
1399 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1400
585d1eb8
PM
1401 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1402 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1403 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1404 that function like so:
1405
1406 result = some_value (10,20)
1407
0e3509db
DE
1408 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1409 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1410 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1411
7b51bc51
DE
1412 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1413 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1414 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1415 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1416 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1417
1418 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1419 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1420
99e7ae30
DE
1421 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1422
d8e22779
TT
1423 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1424 selected thread.
1425
4694da01
TT
1426 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1427 holds the thread's name.
1428
505500db
SW
1429 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1430 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1431 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1432 The following events are currently supported:
1433 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1434 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1435 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1436
def98928
TT
1437* C++ Improvements:
1438
1439 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1440 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1441
1442 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1443
1444 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1445 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1446 was added to GCC 4.5.
1447
66cb8159
TT
1448 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1449 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1450 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1451 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1452 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1453 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1454
4aac0db7
UW
1455* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1456 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1457 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1458 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1459 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1460
283e6a52
TT
1461* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1462 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1463 execution to a label.
1464
1465* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1466 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1467 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1468 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1469
b56df873 1470* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1471 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1472 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1473 of scope.
1474
ae53ffa4
PA
1475* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1476
1477 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1478 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1479 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1480 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1481 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1482 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1483
1484 (gdb) info threads
1485 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1486
1487 While now you see this:
1488
1489 (gdb) info threads
1490 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1491
1492 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1493 dumps.
1494
1495 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1496 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1497 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1498 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1499
f1310107
TJB
1500* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1501 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1502 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1503 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1504 section in the user manual for more details.
1505
248c9dbc
JB
1506* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1507
1aee7009
JB
1508 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1509 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1510
eb826dc6
MF
1511 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1512
44603653
JB
1513* New native configurations
1514
1515ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1516
91021223
MF
1517* New targets:
1518
1519Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1520
6e1bb179
JB
1521* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1522 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1523 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1524 in the GDB user manual.
1525
50c97f38
TT
1526* Guile support was removed.
1527
448a92bf
MF
1528* New features in the GNU simulator
1529
1530 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1531
66ee2731
MF
1532 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1533
76b8507d 1534*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1535
ba25b921
PA
1536* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1537
1538 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1539 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1540 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1541 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1542 was always disabled for such configurations.
1543
4656f5c6
SW
1544* C++ Improvements:
1545
1546 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1547
1548 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1549 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1550 For example:
1551 namespace A
1552 {
1553 class B { };
1554 void foo (B) { }
1555 }
1556 ...
1557 A::B b
1558 foo(b)
1559 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1560 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1561 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1562
1563 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1564
1565 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1566 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1567 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1568 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1569 entry.
1570 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1571 mentioned flavors of operators.
1572
254e6b9e
DE
1573 ** static const class members
1574
1575 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1576 class definition has been fixed.
1577
711e434b
PM
1578* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1579
1580 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1581 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1582 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1583 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1584 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1585 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1586
0fb4aa4b
PA
1587* Static tracepoints
1588
1589 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1590 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1591 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1592 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1593 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1594 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1595 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1596 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1597 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1598 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1599 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1600 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1601 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1602 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1603 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1604 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1605 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1606 the "New remote packets" section below.
1607
ca11e899
SS
1608* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1609
1610 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1611 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1612 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1613 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1614
1615* Observer mode
1616
1617 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1618 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1619 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1620 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1621 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1622 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1623 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1624
1625* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1626 current thread.
1627
711e434b
PM
1628* New remote packets
1629
1630qGetTIBAddr
1631
1632 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1633
dde08ee1
PA
1634qRelocInsn
1635
1636 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1637 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1638 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1639 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1640 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1641 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1642
0fb4aa4b
PA
1643qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1644
1645 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1646
1647qTSTMat
1648
1649 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1650 program.
1651
1652qXfer:statictrace:read
1653
1654 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1655 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1656 to gdb's qSupported query.
1657
ca11e899
SS
1658QAllow
1659
1660 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1661
1662QTDPsrc
1663
1664 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1665 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1666
3f7b2faa
DE
1667* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1668 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1669 a directory.
1670
d337e9f0
PA
1671* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1672
0fb4aa4b
PA
1673 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1674 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1675 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1676 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1677
1678 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1679 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1680 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1681 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1682 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1683 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1684 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1685
1686 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1687 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1688
c24d0242
PM
1689 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1690
c8d5aac9
L
1691* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1692 it understands register description.
1693
7c953934
TT
1694* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1695
8685c86f
L
1696* X86 general purpose registers
1697
1698 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1699 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1700 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1701 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1702 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1703
95a42b64 1704* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1705 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1706 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1707 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1708 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1709 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1710
8bd10a10
CM
1711* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1712 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1713 in the specified file.
1714
ab38a727
PA
1715* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1716 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1717 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1718 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1719 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1720 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1721 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1722 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1723 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1724 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1725
6149aea9
PA
1726* New commands
1727
f1421989
HZ
1728eval template, expressions...
1729 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1730 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1731
ab38a727
PA
1732set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1733show target-file-system-kind
1734 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1735 names.
1736
6149aea9
PA
1737save breakpoints <filename>
1738 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1739 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1740 definitions, use the `source' command.
1741
1742`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1743is now deprecated.
1744
0fb4aa4b
PA
1745info static-tracepoint-markers
1746 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1747
1748strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1749 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1750 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1751
ca11e899
SS
1752set observer on|off
1753show observer
1754 Enable and disable observer mode.
1755
1756set may-write-registers on|off
1757set may-write-memory on|off
1758set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1759set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1760set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1761set may-interrupt on|off
1762 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1763 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1764 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1765 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1766 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1767 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1768 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1769
1770set record memory-query on|off
1771show record memory-query
1772 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1773 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1774
53a71c06
CR
1775* Changed commands
1776
1777disassemble
1778 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1779
f3e9a817
PM
1780* Python scripting
1781
9279c692
JB
1782** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1783 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1784 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1785 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1786 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1787
adc36818 1788** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1789 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1790 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1791 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1792
fa33c3cd 1793** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1794 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1795
1796** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1797
1798** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1799
967cf477
DE
1800** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1801
8a1ea21f
DE
1802** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1803 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1804 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1805
a7bdde9e
VP
1806* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1807there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1808tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1809regular breakpoints.
1810
05071a4d
PA
1811* New targets
1812
1813ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1814
6aecb9c2
JB
1815* D language support.
1816 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1817 language.
1818
431e49aa
TJB
1819* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1820 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1821 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1822 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1823 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1824
1825* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1826 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1827 conditions of the form:
1828
1829 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1830
1831 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1832 interface mentioned above.
1833
bfbf3774 1834*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1835
4eef138c
TT
1836* C++ Improvements
1837
1838 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1839
1840 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1841 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1842 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1843 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1844 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1845
4eef138c
TT
1846 ** Bug Fixes
1847
1848 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1849 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1850 qualified name.
1851
1852 ** Cast Operators
1853
1854 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1855 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1856
2d1c1221
ME
1857* New targets
1858
1859Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1860Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1861
1862* New Simulators
1863
1864Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1865Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1866
6c95b8df
PA
1867* Multi-program debugging.
1868
1869 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1870 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1871 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1872 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1873 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1874 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1875 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1876 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1877
d5551862
SS
1878* New tracing features
1879
1880 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1881
1882 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1883
1884 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1885 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1886 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1887 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1888 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1889 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1890 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1891 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1892 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1893 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1894
d5551862 1895 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1896
1897 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1898 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1899 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1900 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1901 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1902 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1903 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1904 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1905 the regular trace command.
1906
d5551862
SS
1907 ** Disconnected tracing
1908
1909 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1910 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1911 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1912 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1913 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1914
00bf0b85
SS
1915 ** Trace files
1916
1917 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1918 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1919 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1920 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1921 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1922 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1923 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1924
1925 ** Circular trace buffer
1926
1927 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1928 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1929 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1930 not be available for all target agents.
1931
21a0512e
PP
1932* Changed commands
1933
1934disassemble
1935 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1936 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1937
0fe7935b
DJ
1938info variables
1939 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1940 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1941
fb2e7cb4
JB
1942source
1943 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1944 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1945 support.
1946
1947 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1948 "set script-extension" (see below).
1949
6c95b8df
PA
1950* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1951
399cd161
MS
1952record save [<FILENAME>]
1953 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1954 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1955
1956record restore <FILENAME>
1957 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1958 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1959
6c95b8df
PA
1960add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1961 Add a new inferior.
1962
1963clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1964 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1965 inferior has loaded.
1966
1967remove-inferior ID
1968 Remove an inferior.
1969
1970maint info program-spaces
1971 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1972
9a7071a8
JB
1973set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1974show remote interrupt-sequence
1975 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1976 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1977 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1978 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1979 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1980
1981set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1982show remote interrupt-on-connect
1983 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1984 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1985 Linux kernel.
1986
1987set remotebreak [on | off]
1988show remotebreak
1989Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1990
f61e138d
SS
1991tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1992 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1993
1994info tvariables
1995 List trace state variables and their values.
1996
1997delete tvariable $NAME ...
1998 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1999
6da95a67
SS
2000teval EXPR, ...
2001 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2002 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2003
7a697b8d
SS
2004ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2005 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2006
b0f02ee9
JK
2007* New expression syntax
2008
2009 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2010 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2011
6c95b8df
PA
2012* New options
2013
2014set follow-exec-mode new|same
2015show follow-exec-mode
2016 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2017 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2018 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2019
236f1d4d
SS
2020set default-collect EXPR, ...
2021show default-collect
2022 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2023 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2024 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2025
d5551862
SS
2026set disconnected-tracing
2027show disconnected-tracing
2028 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2029 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2030 upon disconnection.
2031
4daf5ac0
SS
2032set circular-trace-buffer
2033show circular-trace-buffer
2034 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2035 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2036 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2037 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2038
fb2e7cb4
JB
2039set script-extension off|soft|strict
2040show script-extension
2041 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2042 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2043 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2044 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2045 evaluation failed.
2046 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2047
2b71fc8e
JB
2048set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2049show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2050 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2051 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2052 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2053 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2054 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2055 is on.
2056
de2e5182
TT
2057* Python API Improvements
2058
2059 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2060 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2061 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2062
2063 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2064 `is_base_class' attribute.
2065
2066 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2067
2068 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2069 evaluate an expression.
2070
f61e138d
SS
2071* New remote packets
2072
2073QTDV
2074 Define a trace state variable.
2075
2076qTV
2077 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2078
d5551862
SS
2079QTDisconnected
2080 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2081
4daf5ac0
SS
2082QTBuffer:circular
2083 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2084
d5551862
SS
2085qTfP, qTsP
2086 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2087
2d483d34
MS
2088* Bug fixes
2089
2090Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2091
6e0e5977
JB
2092Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2093much more reliable. In particular:
2094 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2095 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2096 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2097 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2098 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2099 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2100 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2101 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2102 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2103 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2104 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2105 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2106 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2107 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2108 non-threaded programs.
2109
93c26624
JK
2110PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2111This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2112libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2113executable program.
2114
abc7453d 2115*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2116
4efc6507
DE
2117* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2118dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2119them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2120for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2121"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2122
782b2b07
SS
2123* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2124breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2125or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2126the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2127for tracepoint actions.
2128
53a71c06
CR
2129* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2130raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2131modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2132
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2133* Process record and replay
2134
2135 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2136 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2137 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2138 execute commands.
2139
64644d9b
MS
2140* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2141step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2142set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2143reverse execution.
2144
b9412953
DD
2145* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2146feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
21472.6.28 or later.
2148
6c7a06a3
TT
2149* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2150target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2151char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2152literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2153U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2154`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2155system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2156the installation instructions for more information.
2157
f1838a98
UW
2158* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2159remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2160with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2161the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2162
55333a84
DE
2163* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2164and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2165
7f6a6314
PM
2166* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2167now complete on file names.
2168
65d12d83
TT
2169* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2170completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2171For instance, consider:
2172
2173 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2174 # struct example variable;
2175 (gdb) p variable.
2176
2177If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2178completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2179
edb3359d
DJ
2180* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2181the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2182
2fae03e8
TT
2183* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2184operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2185macros.
2186
47a3467a 2187* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2188the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2189implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2190
2191* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2192registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2193can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2194and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2195
08388c79
DE
2196* New remote packets
2197
2198qSearch:memory:
2199 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2200
a6f3e723
SL
2201QStartNoAckMode
2202 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2203 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2204 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2205
d7713ae0
EZ
2206vKill
2207 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2208 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2209
07e059b5
VP
2210qXfer:osdata:read
2211 Obtains additional operating system information
2212
47a3467a
PA
2213qXfer:siginfo:read
2214qXfer:siginfo:write
2215 Read or write additional signal information.
2216
060871df
PA
2217* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2218
2219 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2220 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2221 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2222
c055b101 2223* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2224DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2225
2226* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2227and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2228`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2229
31fffb02
CS
2230* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2231with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2232
88d8a8e0
JB
2233* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2234
7f99b190
JB
2235* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2236
ccd213ac
DJ
2237* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2238which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2239
1fddbabb 2240* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2241list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2242
a0ef4274
DJ
2243* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2244conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2245have also been fixed.
2246
bfb8797a 2247* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2248From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2249are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2250
71c25dea
TT
2251* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2252example, given:
2253
2254 template<typename T> class C { };
2255 C<char const *> c;
2256
2257GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2258
2259 ptype C<char const *>
2260 ptype C<char const*>
2261 ptype C<const char *>
2262 ptype C<const char*>
2263
ccd213ac
DJ
2264* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2265
2266 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2267 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2268
7ae0e2a2
UW
2269 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2270 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2271 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2272
a6f3e723
SL
2273 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2274 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2275
da8bd9a3
DJ
2276 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2277 gdbserver.
2278
d70e31dd
DE
2279 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2280 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2281
2282 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2283 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2284 as appropriate.
2285
d57a3c85
TJB
2286* Python scripting
2287
2288 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2289 available is determined at configure time.
2290
d8906c6f
TJB
2291 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2292
aadc346a
JB
2293* Ada tasking support
2294
2295 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2296 been introduced:
2297
2298 info tasks
2299 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2300 info task N
2301 Print detailed information about task number N.
2302 task
2303 Print the task number of the current task.
2304 task N
2305 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2306
adb483fe
DJ
2307* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2308add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2309
2277426b
PA
2310* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2311
2312 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2313 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2314 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2315 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2316 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2317 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2318 below.
2319
08d16641
PA
2320* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2321"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2322information.
2323
e35359c5
UW
2324* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2325to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2326architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2327See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2328more information.
2329
85e747d2
UW
2330* Multi-architecture debugging.
2331
2332 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2333 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2334 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2335 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2336 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2337
2338* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2339use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2340Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2341powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2342--enable-targets configure option.
2343
11ade57a
PA
2344* Non-stop mode debugging.
2345
2346 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2347 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2348 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2349 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2350 section in the user manual for more information.
2351
2352 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2353 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2354 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2355 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2356 extensions on linux targets.
2357
d7713ae0 2358* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2359
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2360catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2361 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2362 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2363 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2364 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2365 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2366 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2367 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2368 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2369
08388c79
DE
2370find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2371 val1 [, val2, ...]
2372 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2373
d57a3c85
TJB
2374maint set python print-stack
2375maint show python print-stack
2376 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2377
2378python [CODE]
2379 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2380
d7713ae0
EZ
2381macro define
2382macro list
2383macro undef
2384 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2385 interactively.
2386
2387info os processes
2388 Show operating system information about processes.
2389
2277426b
PA
2390info inferiors
2391 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2392
2393inferior NUM
2394 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2395
2396detach inferior NUM
2397 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2398
2399kill inferior NUM
2400 Kill inferior number NUM.
2401
d7713ae0
EZ
2402* New options
2403
3285f3fe
UW
2404set spu stop-on-load
2405show spu stop-on-load
2406 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2407
ff1a52c6
UW
2408set spu auto-flush-cache
2409show spu auto-flush-cache
2410 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2411 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2412
d7713ae0
EZ
2413set sh calling-convention
2414show sh calling-convention
2415 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2416
e0a3ce09 2417set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2418show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2419 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2420
2421set disassemble-next-line
2422show disassemble-next-line
2423 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2424 the debuggee stops.
2425
2426set remote noack-packet
2427show remote noack-packet
2428 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2429 under "New remote packets."
2430
2431set remote query-attached-packet
2432show remote query-attached-packet
2433 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2434
2435set remote read-siginfo-object
2436show remote read-siginfo-object
2437 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2438 packet.
2439
2440set remote write-siginfo-object
2441show remote write-siginfo-object
2442 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2443 packet.
2444
40ab02ce
MS
2445set remote reverse-continue
2446show remote reverse-continue
2447 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2448
2449set remote reverse-step
2450show remote reverse-step
2451 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2452
d7713ae0
EZ
2453set displaced-stepping
2454show displaced-stepping
2455 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2456 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2457 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2458
2459set debug displaced
2460show debug displaced
2461 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2462
2463maint set internal-error
2464maint show internal-error
2465 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2466
2467maint set internal-warning
2468maint show internal-warning
2469 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2470
ccd213ac
DJ
2471set exec-wrapper
2472show exec-wrapper
2473unset exec-wrapper
2474 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2475
aad4b048
JB
2476set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2477show multiple-symbols
2478 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2479 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2480 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2481
74960c60
VP
2482set breakpoint always-inserted
2483show breakpoint always-inserted
2484 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2485 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2486 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2487
0428b8f5
DJ
2488set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2489show arm fallback-mode
2490set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2491show arm force-mode
2492 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2493 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2494 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2495 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2496
10568435
JK
2497set disable-randomization
2498show disable-randomization
2499 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2500 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2501 multiple debugging sessions.
2502
d7713ae0
EZ
2503set non-stop
2504show non-stop
2505 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2506 a breakpoint.
2507
b3eb342c 2508set target-async
d7713ae0 2509show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2510 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2511 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2512 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2513 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2514
6c7a06a3
TT
2515set target-wide-charset
2516show target-wide-charset
2517 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2518 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2519
84603566
SL
2520set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2521show tcp auto-retry
2522set tcp connect-timeout
2523show tcp connect-timeout
2524 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2525 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2526 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2527
17a37d48
PP
2528set libthread-db-search-path
2529show libthread-db-search-path
2530 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2531 libthread_db.
2532
d4db2f36
PA
2533set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2534show schedule-multiple
2535 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2536 the current process.
2537
4e5d721f
DE
2538set stack-cache
2539show stack-cache
2540 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2541 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2542 affecting correctness.
2543
910c5da8
JB
2544set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2545show interactive-mode
2546 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2547 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2548 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2549 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2550 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2551
2277426b
PA
2552* Removed commands
2553
2554info forks
2555 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2556 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2557 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2558 command.
2559
2560fork NUM
2561 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2562 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2563 alias for the `fork' command.
2564
2565process PID
2566 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2567 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2568 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2569
2570delete fork NUM
2571 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2572 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2573 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2574 fork' command.
2575
2576detach fork NUM
2577 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2578 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2579 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2580 fork' command.
2581
a80b95ba
TG
2582* New native configurations
2583
2584x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2585
b8bfd3ed
JB
2586x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2587
75a2d5e7
TT
2588* New targets
2589
c28c63d8 2590Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2591x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2592x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2593S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2594
6de3146c
PA
2595* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2596 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2597
d5cbbe6e
JB
2598* Removed commands
2599
2600catch load
2601catch unload
2602 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2603
75feb17d 2604*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2605
af5ca30d
NH
2606* New native configurations
2607
2608NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2609Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2610
2611* New targets
2612
2613NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2614Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2615
7a404eba
PA
2616* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2617
2618 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2619 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2620 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2621 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2622
430ebac9
PA
2623* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2624(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2625
fe6fbf8b 2626* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2627is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2628
2629* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2630including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2631and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2632
10665d76
JB
2633* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2634accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2635more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2636
7cc46491
DJ
2637* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2638
d71340b8
DJ
2639* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2640registers on PowerPC targets.
2641
523c4513
DJ
2642* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2643targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2644
a6b151f1
DJ
2645* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2646commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2647
2d717e4f
DJ
2648* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2649extended-remote mode.
2650
24a836bd 2651* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2652The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2653error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2654The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2655
d0c678e6
UW
2656* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2657building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2658target architectures.
2659
d64a946d
TJB
2660* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2661Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2662now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2663stored in two consecutive float registers.
2664
ee163bf5
VP
2665* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2666breakpoints now.
2667
b93b6ca7 2668* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2669Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2670include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2671 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2672 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2673 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2674 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2675 of an assignment
2676 - Improved command completion in Ada
2677 - Several bug fixes
2678
d001be7a
DJ
2679* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2680process.
2681
a6b151f1
DJ
2682* New commands
2683
6d53d0af
JB
2684set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2685show print frame-arguments
2686 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2687 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2688
a6b151f1
DJ
2689remote put
2690remote get
2691remote delete
2692 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2693
2694* New MI commands
2695
2696-target-file-put
2697-target-file-get
2698-target-file-delete
2699 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2700
2701* New remote packets
2702
2703vFile:open:
2704vFile:close:
2705vFile:pread:
2706vFile:pwrite:
2707vFile:unlink:
2708 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2709
2d717e4f
DJ
2710vAttach
2711 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2712 mode.
2713
2714vRun
2715 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2716
8d5f9c6f 2717*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2718
19d378fc
MS
2719* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2720bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2721Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2722
3a40aaa0
UW
2723* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2724symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2725-Bsymbolic linker option.
2726
a6ec25f2
BW
2727* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2728recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2729is not supported.
2730
6dd09645
JB
2731* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2732frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2733
c9bb8148
DJ
2734* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
273532-bit or 64-bit register values.
2736
0d5de010
DJ
2737* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2738
23181151
DJ
2739* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2740target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2741a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2742
ea37ba09
DJ
2743* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2744automatically displayed as character or string data.
2745
2746* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2747arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2748as strings.
e1f48ead 2749
123dc839
DJ
2750* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2751for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2752only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2753
05a4558a
DJ
2754* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2755iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2756
7c963485
PA
2757* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2758ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2759has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2760
b18be20d
DJ
2761* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2762
0ca420ce
UW
2763* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2764
31d99776
DJ
2765* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2766layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2767segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2768
a4642986
MR
2769* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2770immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2771
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2772* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2773"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2774packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2775where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2776Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2777
2778* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2779(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2780
2781* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2782according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2783
c9bb8148
DJ
2784* New commands
2785
23776285
MR
2786set remoteflow
2787show remoteflow
2788 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2789 when debugging using remote targets.
2790
c9bb8148
DJ
2791set mem inaccessible-by-default
2792show mem inaccessible-by-default
2793 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2794 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2795 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2796 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2797 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2798
2799set breakpoint auto-hw
2800show breakpoint auto-hw
2801 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2802 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2803 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2804 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2805 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2806 including "next" and "finish".
2807
0e420bd8
JB
2808catch exception
2809catch exception unhandled
2810 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2811
2812catch assert
2813 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2814
f822c95b
DJ
2815set sysroot
2816show sysroot
2817 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2818 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2819 an alias to "set sysroot".
2820
83cc5c53
UW
2821info spu
2822 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2823 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2824 architecture.
2825
bd372731
MK
2826* New native configurations
2827
2828OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2829
23181151
DJ
2830set tdesc filename
2831unset tdesc filename
2832show tdesc filename
2833 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2834 not query the target for its built-in description.
2835
c9bb8148
DJ
2836* New targets
2837
54fe9172 2838OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2839MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2840Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2841
6dd09645
JB
2842* New remote packets
2843
2844QPassSignals:
2845 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2846 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2847
23181151
DJ
2848qXfer:features:read:
2849 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2850 features.
6dd09645 2851
83cc5c53
UW
2852qXfer:spu:read:
2853qXfer:spu:write:
2854 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2855 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2856
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2857qXfer:libraries:read:
2858 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2859 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2860 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2861 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2862
483367ee
DJ
2863* Removed targets
2864
2865Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2866
d08950c4
UW
2867alpha*-*-osf1*
2868alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2869d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2870hppa*-*-hiux*
2871i[34567]86-ncr-*
2872i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2873i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2874i[34567]86-*-netware*
2875i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2876i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2877i[34567]86-*-sco*
2878i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2879i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2880i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2881i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2882i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2883i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2884i[34567]86-*-isc*
2885m68*-cisco*-*
2886m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2887mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2888rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2889sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2890
7ce59000
DJ
2891* Other removed features
2892
2893target abug
2894target cpu32bug
2895target est
2896target rom68k
2897
2898 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2899
ea35711c
DJ
2900target hms
2901target e7000
2902target sh3
2903target sh3e
2904
2905 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2906 H8/300.
2907
2908target ocd
2909
2910 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2911 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2912 interfaces.
2913
7ce59000
DJ
2914DWARF 1 support
2915
2916 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2917 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2918
54d61198
DJ
2919Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2920
2921 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2922 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2923 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2924 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2925
ea35711c
DJ
2926MIPS ".pdr" sections
2927
2928 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2929 in debugging information.
2930
2931Scheme support
2932
2933 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2934 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2935
1a69e1e4
DJ
2936set mips stack-arg-size
2937set mips saved-gpreg-size
2938
2939 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2940
6dd09645 2941*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2942
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2943* New targets
2944
2945Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2946Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2947
6aec2e11
DJ
2948* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2949(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2950running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2951
2952* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2953Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2954supported.
2955
17218d91
DJ
2956* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2957broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2958
9ebce043
DJ
2959* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2960stub provides the required support.
2961
7d3d3ece
DJ
2962* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2963longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2964
4f8253f3
JB
2965* New commands
2966
2967set substitute-path
2968unset substitute-path
2969show substitute-path
2970 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2971 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2972 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2973 between compilation and debugging.
2974
9fa66fd7
AS
2975set trace-commands
2976show trace-commands
2977 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2978 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2979 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2980
1f5befc1
DJ
2981* REMOVED features
2982
2983The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2984
2ec3381a
DJ
2985Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2986an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2987
3d00d119
DJ
2988The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2989
be2a5f71
DJ
2990* New remote packets
2991
2992qSupported:
2993 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2994 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2995 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2996 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2997 target.
2998
0876f84a
DJ
2999qXfer:auxv:read:
3000 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3001 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3002
9ebce043
DJ
3003qXfer:memory-map:read:
3004 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3005 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3006
3007vFlashErase:
3008vFlashWrite:
3009vFlashDone:
3010 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3011
0876f84a
DJ
3012* Removed remote packets
3013
3014qPart:auxv:read:
3015 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3016 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3017
e374b601 3018*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3019
96309189
MS
3020* New targets
3021
3022Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3023
3024Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3025
53e5f3cf
AS
3026* New commands
3027
3028init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3029 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3030
ac264b3b
MS
3031The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3032
3033checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3034
3035restart <n> Return the program state to a
3036 previously saved state.
3037
3038info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3039
3040delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3041
3042set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3043 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3044
3045info forks List forks of the user program that
3046 are available to be debugged.
3047
3048fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3049 forks of the user program that are
3050 available to be debugged.
3051
3052delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3053 that are available to be debugged (and
3054 kill the forked process).
3055
3056detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3057 that are available to be debugged (and
3058 allow the process to continue).
3059
3950dc3f
NS
3060* New architecture
3061
3062Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3063
0ea3f30e
DJ
3064* Improved Windows host support
3065
3066GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3067native console support, and remote communications using either
3068network sockets or serial ports.
3069
f79daebb
GM
3070* Improved Modula-2 language support
3071
3072GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3073basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3074pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3075printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3076written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3077GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3078
acab6ab2
MM
3079* REMOVED features
3080
3081The ARM rdi-share module.
3082
f4267320
DJ
3083The Netware NLM debug server.
3084
53e5f3cf 3085*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3086
e0ecbda1
MK
3087* New native configurations
3088
02a677ac 3089OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3090OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3091
d64a6579
KB
3092* New targets
3093
3094Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3095
b33a6190
AS
3096* New command line options
3097
3098--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3099--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3100 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3101--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3102 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3103 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3104 with the --command (-x) option.
3105
11dced61
AC
3106* Deprecated commands removed
3107
3108The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3109removed:
3110
3111 Command Replacement
3112 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3113 othernames set arm disassembler
3114 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3115 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3116 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3117 regs info registers
3118
6fe85783
MK
3119* New BSD user-level threads support
3120
3121It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3122library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3123configurations are:
3124
3125FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3126FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3127OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3128
3129Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3130are not yet supported.
3131
5260ca71
MS
3132* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3133(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3134
e84ecc99
AC
3135* REMOVED configurations and files
3136
3137VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3138Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3139National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3140
31e35378
JB
3141* New "set print array-indexes" command
3142
3143After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3144when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3145behavior.
3146
e85e5c83
MK
3147* VAX floating point support
3148
3149GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3150
d91e9901
AS
3151* User-defined command support
3152
3153In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3154to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3155section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3156
f2cb65ca
MC
3157*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3158
f47b1503
AS
3159* New command line option
3160
3161GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3162debugging.
3163
f2cb65ca
MC
3164* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3165
3166GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3167information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3168by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3169proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3170to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3171
d08c0230
AC
3172* Internationalization
3173
3174When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3175internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3176continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3177
117ea3cf
PH
3178* Ada
3179
3180Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3181implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3182into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3183
d08c0230
AC
3184* New native configurations
3185
3186GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3187
3188* Remote 'p' packet
3189
3190GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3191packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3192
3193* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3194
3195GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3196The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3197features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3198i386 application).
3199
3200GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3201compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3202continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3203configurations:
3204
3205hppa-*-hpux
3206ia64-*-aix
3207mips-*-irix*
3208*-*-lynx
3209mips-*-linux-gnu
3210sds protocol
3211xdr protocol
3212powerpc bdm protocol
3213
3214Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3215made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3216
3217* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3218
3219Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3220been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3221configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3222permanently REMOVED.
3223
3224h8300-*-*
3225mcore-*-*
3226mn10300-*-*
3227ns32k-*-*
3228sh64-*-*
3229v850-*-*
3230
ebb7c577
AC
3231*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3232
3233* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3234
3235When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3236heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3237been fixed.
3238
3239* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3240
3241When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3242fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3243IRIX long double values).
3244
3245* VAX and "next"
3246
3247A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3248command. This problem has been fixed.
3249
860660cb 3250*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3251
0dea2468
AC
3252* Fix for ``many threads''
3253
3254On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3255rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3256error message:
3257
3258 ptrace: No such process.
3259 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3260
3261This problem has been fixed.
3262
2c07db7a
AC
3263* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3264
3265Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3266GDB to dump core).
3267
c23968a2
JB
3268* New ``start'' command.
3269
3270This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3271
71009278
MK
3272* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3273
3274Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3275live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3276platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3277
3278FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3279FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3280NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3281NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3282NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3283OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3284OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3285OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3286OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3287
3c0b7db2
AC
3288* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3289
3290Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3291These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3292of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3293call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3294signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3295
73cc75f3
AC
3296Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3297features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3298include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3299
7243600a
BF
3300* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3301
6f606e1c
MK
3302* New native configurations
3303
97dc871c 3304GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3305OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3306OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3307OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3308OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3309NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3310OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3311
a1b461bf
AC
3312* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3313
3314GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3315The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3316including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3317migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3318compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3319work, was also included.
3320
3321GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3322module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3323
3324h8300-*-*
3325mcore-*-*
3326mn10300-*-*
3327ns32k-*-*
3328sh64-*-*
3329v850-*-*
3330xstormy16-*-*
3331
3332Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3333made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3334
3c7012f5
AC
3335* REMOVED configurations and files
3336
3337Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3338Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3339Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3340Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3341Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3342AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3343Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3344decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3345riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3346sonymips mips-sony-*
3347sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3348
e5fe55f7
AC
3349*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3350
3351* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3352
3353The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3354GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3355command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3356program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3357with GDB".
3358
3359* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3360
3361Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3362libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3363cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3364GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3365shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3366the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3367are created.
3368
3369Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3370
3371* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3372
3373The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3374non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3375compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3376
3377* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3378
3379Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3380wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3381
3382* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3383
3384The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3385permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3386systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3387
3388* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3389
3390Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3391has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3392
3393* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3394
3395GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3396its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3397panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3398
3399* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3400
3401When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3402by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3403not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3404
faae5abe 3405*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3406
9175c9a3
MC
3407* Removed --with-mmalloc
3408
3409Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3410conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3411
3cc87ec0
MK
3412* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3413
3414The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3415the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3416and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3417you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3418
f0424ef6
MK
3419* Revised SPARC target
3420
3421The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3422FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3423support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3424from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3425(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3426
59659be2
ILT
3427* New C++ demangler
3428
3429GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3430names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3431with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3432programs.
3433
9e08b29b
DJ
3434* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3435
3436GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3437arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3438encountered these.
3439
8dfe8985
DC
3440* C++ nested types and namespaces
3441
3442GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3443improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3444is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3445Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3446namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3447"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3448frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3449if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3450GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3451
cced5e27
MK
3452* New native configurations
3453
3454NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3455OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3456OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3457OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3458OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3459
b4b4b794
KI
3460* New debugging protocols
3461
3462M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3463
7989c619
AC
3464* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3465
3466The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3467and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3468tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3469
5994185b
AC
3470* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3471
3472Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3473been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3474configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3475permanently REMOVED.
3476
3477Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3478Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3479Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3480Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3481Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3482AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3483Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3484decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3485riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3486sonymips mips-sony-*
3487sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3488
0ddabb4c
AC
3489* REMOVED configurations and files
3490
3491SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3492SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3493Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3494Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3495H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3496HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3497HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3498HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3499PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3500386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3501Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3502 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3503 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3504SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3505SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3506Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3507Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3508
c7f1390e
DJ
3509*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3510
1fe43d45
AC
3511* Objective-C
3512
3513Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3514integrated into GDB.
3515
e6beb428
AC
3516* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3517
3518DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3519information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3520By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3521backtraces.
3522
3523The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3524have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3525DWARF 2 CFI support.
3526
3527* Hosted file I/O.
3528
3529GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3530file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3531remote protocol documentation for details.
3532
3533* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3534
3535All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3536architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3537to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3538ppc32 on ppc64).
3539
3540* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3541
3542GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3543per-thread variables.
3544
3545* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3546
3547GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3548GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3549
3550* Separate debug info.
3551
3552GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3553automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3554of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3555system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3556and optional debug files.
3557
3558* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3559
3560DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3561describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3562debugger.
3563
3564GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3565for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3566
3567* Java
3568
3569A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3570Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3571considered "useable".
3572
85f8f974
DJ
3573* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3574
3575The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3576commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3577kernel.
3578
0fac0b41
DJ
3579* GDB supports logging output to a file
3580
3581There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3582used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3583
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3584* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3585
3586The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3587disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3588command.
3589
e286caf2 3590* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3591
3592The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3593registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3594
d28f9cdf
DJ
3595* Profiling support
3596
3597A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3598be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3599session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3600"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3601data, for more informative profiling results.
3602
da0f9dcd
AC
3603* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3604
3605The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3606option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3607"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3608
3609Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3610removed.
3611
fb9b6b35
JJ
3612Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3613Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3614Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3615 in a subsequent -var-update.
3616
954a4db8
MK
3617* New native configurations.
3618
3619FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3620
6760f9e6
JB
3621* Multi-arched targets.
3622
b4263afa 3623HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3624Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3625
1b831c93
AC
3626* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3627
3628Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3629been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3630configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3631permanently REMOVED.
3632
8b0e5691 3633Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3634Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3635H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3636HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3637HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3638HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3639PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3640Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3641 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3642 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3643Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3644Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3645
5835abe7
NC
3646* REMOVED configurations and files
3647
3648V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3649Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3650IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3651i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3652i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3653i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3654HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3655 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3656 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3657Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3658Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3659Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3660OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3661I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3662
a094c6fb
AC
3663* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3664
3665The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3666the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3667context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3668address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3669The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3670
299ffc64 3671*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3672
46248966
AC
3673* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3674
3675When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3676`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3677in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3678library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3679shared libs like mad''.
3680
b9d14705 3681* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3682
b9d14705
DJ
3683Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3684the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3685arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3686powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3687
e0e9281e
JB
3688* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3689
3690GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3691and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3692they expand.
3693
dd73b9bb
AC
3694The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3695invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3696
3697The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3698macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3699
e0e9281e
JB
3700Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3701information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3702your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3703information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3704
2250ee0c
CV
3705* Multi-arched targets.
3706
6e3ba3b8
JT
3707DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3708DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3709NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3710National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3711Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3712Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3713
cd9bfe15 3714* New targets.
e33ce519 3715
456f8b9d
DB
3716Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3717
e33ce519 3718
da8ca43d
JT
3719* New native configurations
3720
3721Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3722SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3723MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3724UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3725
cd9bfe15
AC
3726* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3727
3728Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3729been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3730configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3731permanently REMOVED.
3732
92eb23c5 3733Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3734OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3735IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3736Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3737Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3738Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3739i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3740i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3741i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3742HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3743 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3744 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3745I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3746
db034ac5
AC
3747* OBSOLETE languages
3748
3749CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3750
cd9bfe15
AC
3751* REMOVED configurations and files
3752
3753AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3754A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3755AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3756AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3757AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3758
3759testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3760
20f01a46
DH
3761* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3762
3763This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3764commands. The default is 1024.
3765
a5941fbf
MK
3766* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3767
3768Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3769
89743e04
MS
3770* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3771
3772These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3773to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3774from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3775
9fb14e79
JB
3776* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3777
3778The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3779including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3780of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3781
2037aebb
AC
3782*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3783
3784* New targets.
3785
3786Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3787
3788* Bug fixes
3789
3790gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3791mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3792Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3793
3794gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3795dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3796Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3797
3798Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3799Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3800By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3801
3802i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3803avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3804By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3805
37057839 3806*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3807
1a703748
MS
3808* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3809
3810This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3811really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3812In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3813target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3814This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3815(notably embedded) targets.
3816
cefd4ef5
MS
3817* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3818
55241689
AC
3819This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3820process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3821GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3822hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3823
352ed7b4
MS
3824* New command line option
3825
3826GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3827
3828* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3829
3830There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3831command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3832a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3833be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3834open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3835issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3836a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3837it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3838GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3839is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3840
fe419ffc
RE
3841* Changes in ARM configurations.
3842
3843Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3844configuration is fully multi-arch.
3845
eb7cedd9
MK
3846* New native configurations
3847
fe419ffc 3848ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3849x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3850AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3851Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3852
c9f63e6b
CV
3853* New targets
3854
3855Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3856
9b4ff276
AC
3857* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3858
3859Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3860been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3861configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3862permanently REMOVED.
3863
3864AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3865A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3866AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3867AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3868AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3869
b4ceaee6 3870testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3871
e2caac18
AC
3872* REMOVED configurations and files
3873
3874TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3875WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3876PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3877PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3878PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3879Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3880Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3881 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3882SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3883Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3884Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3885ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3886Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3887
c2a727fa
TT
3888* Changes to command line processing
3889
3890The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3891for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3892
467d8519
TT
3893* Changes to key bindings
3894
3895There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3896
7072a954
AC
3897*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3898
3899Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3900
3901Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3902corrupted.
3903
3904Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3905
3906Numerous documentation fixes.
3907
3908Numerous testsuite fixes.
3909
34f47bc4 3910*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3911
3912* New native configurations
3913
3914Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3915x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3916MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3917MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3918ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3919s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3920
bf64bfd6
AC
3921* New targets
3922
def90278 3923Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3924CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3925UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3926
17e78a56 3927* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3928
3929x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3930Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3931Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3932 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3933TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3934WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3935Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3936PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3937PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3938PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3939SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3940Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3941ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3942Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3943
17e78a56
AC
3944stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3945kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3946
7fcca85b
AC
3947Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3948been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3949configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3950permanently REMOVED.
3951
a196c81c 3952* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3953
3954Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3955Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3956Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3957ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3958Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3959ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3960
6d6b80e5 3961* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3962
6d6b80e5 3963GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3964sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3965present.
3966
bf64bfd6
AC
3967* Other news:
3968
e23194cb
EZ
3969* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3970
3971* The MI enabled by default.
3972
3973The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3974revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3975engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3976using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3977which is now deprecated.
3978
3979* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3980
3981GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3982main features are supported:
3983
3984 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3985
3986 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3987 extension;
3988
3989 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3990
3991 - a Pascal expression parser.
3992
3993However, some important features are not yet supported.
3994
3995 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3996
3997 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3998
3999 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4000 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4001
4002 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4003
4004 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4005
4006* Changes in completion.
4007
4008Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4009to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4010users expect at the shell prompt.
4011
4012Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4013`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4014program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4015files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4016be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4017considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4018name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4019
4020`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4021
4022* New platform-independent commands:
4023
4024It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4025hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4026documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4027
4028* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4029
d7275149
MK
4030Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4031revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4032many threads as your system allows you to have.
4033
e23194cb
EZ
4034Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4035
d7275149
MK
4036Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4037multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4038
4039* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4040
4041Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4042
e23194cb
EZ
4043GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4044debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4045supported.)
4046
4047* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4048
4049Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4050breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4051implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4052put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4053and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4054registers.
4055
4056The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4057debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4058watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4059
4060* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4061
4062New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4063the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4064
4065New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4066display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4067IDT.
4068
4069New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4070from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4071New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4072a given linear address.
4073
4074GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4075program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4076which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4077
4078DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4079
6c56c069
EZ
4080It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4081
e23194cb
EZ
4082* Changes in documentation.
4083
4084All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4085Documentation License.
4086
4087Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4088manual.
4089
4090TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4091
4092Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4093manual.
4094
4095The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4096documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4097hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4098
5d6640b1
AC
4099* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4100
4101The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4102``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4103contents of this file.
4104
1a1d8446
AC
4105* gdba.el deleted
4106
4107GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4108
9debab2f 4109*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4110
c63ce875
EZ
4111* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4112
4113Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4114programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4115displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4116greater level of detail.
4117
4118* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4119
4120It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4121bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4122on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4123written.
4124
4125* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4126
4127The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4128necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4129machines ``out of the box''.
4130
4131The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4132possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4133signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4134would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4135interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4136
4137It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4138standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4139even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4140and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4141terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4142
4143The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4144enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4145also works.
4146
4147DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4148GDB.
4149
4150It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4151directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4152times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4153breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4154
ed9a39eb
JM
4155* New native configurations
4156
4157ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4158PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4159
7a292a7a
SS
4160* New targets
4161
96baa820 4162Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4163x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4164PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4165TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4166
085dd6e6
JM
4167* OBSOLETE configurations
4168
4169Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4170Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4171Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4172ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4173Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4174
9debab2f
AC
4175Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4176but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4177these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4178be permanently REMOVED.
4179
5330533d
SS
4180* Gould support removed
4181
4182Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4183
bc9e5bbf
AC
4184* New features for SVR4
4185
4186On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4187without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4188load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4189
4190* Many C++ enhancements
4191
4192C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4193in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4194
adf40b2e
JM
4195* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4196
4197A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4198sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4199with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4200``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4201
4202 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4203 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4204
43e526b9
JM
4205* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4206
4207A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4208expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4209instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4210
4211The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4212added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4213
96baa820
JM
4214* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4215
4216The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4217``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4218include ``set remote P-packet''.
4219
11cf8741
JM
4220* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4221
4222The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4223accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4224``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4225
7876dd43
DB
4226* ``apropos'' command added.
4227
4228The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4229documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4230try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4231
bc9e5bbf
AC
4232* New MI interface
4233
4234A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4235interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4236process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4237"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4238enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4239
4240 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4241
c906108c
SS
4242*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4243
4244* New native configurations
4245
4246HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4247HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4248M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4249
4250* New targets
4251
4252Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4253Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4254Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4255
4256* OBSOLETE configurations
4257
4258Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4259
4260Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4261but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4262these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4263be permanently REMOVED.
4264
4265* ANSI/ISO C
4266
4267As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4268buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4269containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4270use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4271available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4272configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4273information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4274already.
4275
4276* Readline 2.2
4277
4278GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4279
4280* set extension-language
4281
4282You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4283languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4284you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4285 set extension-language .c c++
4286The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4287and their associated languages.
4288
4289* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4290
4291When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4292you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4293PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4294
4295 set processor NAME
4296
4297sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4298following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4299
4300 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4301 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4302 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4303 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4304 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4305 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4306 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4307 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4308 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4309 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4310 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4311
4312At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4313special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4314registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4315only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4316
4317* HP-UX support
4318
4319Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4320more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4321library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4322support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4323for xdb and dbx commands.
4324
4325* Catchpoints
4326
4327HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4328generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4329to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4330
4331This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4332argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4333output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4334
4335* Debugging across forks
4336
4337On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4338in the inferior.
4339
4340* TUI
4341
4342HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4343it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4344configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4345
4346* GDB remote protocol additions
4347
4348A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4349Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4350fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4351allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4352
4353For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4354full 64-bit address. The command
4355
4356 set remoteaddresssize 32
4357
4358can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4359the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4360will be discarded.
4361
4362In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4363command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4364
4365 maint packet heythere
4366
4367sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4368disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4369time.
4370
4371The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4372target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4373downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4374
4375* Tracing can collect general expressions
4376
4377You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4378further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4379doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4380
4381* mask-address variable for Mips
4382
4383For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4384a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4385of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4386
4387* Higher serial baud rates
4388
4389GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4390230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4391to achieve all of these rates.)
4392
4393* i960 simulator
4394
4395The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4396builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4397
4398
4399*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4400
4401* New native configurations
4402
4403Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4404Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4405Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4406PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4407PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4408Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4409Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4410
4411* New targets
4412
4413Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4414Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4415Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4416Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4417MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4418MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4419MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4420Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4421Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4422Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4423NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4424
4425* New debugging protocols
4426
4427ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4428M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4429DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4430PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4431PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4432Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4433
4434* DWARF 2
4435
4436All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4437format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4438information.
4439
4440* Java frontend
4441
4442GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4443only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4444
4445* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4446
4447For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4448loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4449locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4450
4451* Live range splitting
4452
4453GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4454range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4455more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4456
4457* Hurd support
4458
4459GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4460updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4461
4462* ARM Thumb support
4463
4464GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4465instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4466instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4467accordingly.
4468
4469* MIPS16 support
4470
4471GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4472instruction set.
4473
4474* Overlay support
4475
4476GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4477linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4478will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4479control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4480additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4481in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4482
4483* info symbol
4484
4485The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4486the symbol at the specified address.
4487
4488* Trace support
4489
4490The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4491asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4492extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4493includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4494file tracepoint.c for more details.
4495
4496* MIPS simulator
4497
4498Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4499by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4500of most MIPS variants.
4501
4502* Sparc simulator
4503
4504Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4505by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4506Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4507
4508* set architecture
4509
4510For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4511basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4512architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4513the possible architectures.
4514
4515*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4516
4517* New native configurations
4518
4519Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4520M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4521PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4522PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4523PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4524RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4525
4526* New targets
4527
4528ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4529I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4530MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4531MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4532PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4533Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4534Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4535
4536* PowerPC simulator
4537
4538The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4539contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4540PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4541basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4542performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4543
4544* Solaris 2.5
4545
4546GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4547
4548* Windows 95/NT native
4549
4550GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4551To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4552which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4553Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4554ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4555
4556* dont-repeat command
4557
4558If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4559command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4560useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4561extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4562
4563* Send break instead of ^C
4564
4565The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4566rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4567GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4568
4569* Remote protocol timeout
4570
4571The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4572that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4573to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4574
4575* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4576
4577By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4578loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4579stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4580when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4581in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4582
4583Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4584/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4585automatically on hpux10.
4586
4587* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4588
4589Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4590
4591* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4592
4593When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4594may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4595the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4596every character. The default value is 1050.
4597
4598* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4599
4600If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4601a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4602replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4603details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4604remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4605to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4606
4607* Speedups for remote debugging
4608
4609GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4610the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4611and more efficient S-record downloading.
4612
4613* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4614
4615GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4616Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4617
4618*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4619
4620* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4621
4622The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4623can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4624
4625* Remote targets use caching
4626
4627Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4628remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4629it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4630debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4631off' turns the the data cache off.
4632
4633* Remote targets may have threads
4634
4635The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4636in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4637gdb/remote.c for details.
4638
4639* NetROM support
4640
4641If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4642support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4643acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4644write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4645support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4646another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4647sequence is something like
4648
4649 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4650 load <prog>
4651 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4652
4653* Macintosh host
4654
4655GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4656may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4657it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4658available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4659device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4660directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4661scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4662mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4663
4664* Autoconf
4665
4666GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4667but does simplify configuration and building.
4668
4669* hpux10
4670
4671GDB now supports hpux10.
4672
4673*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4674
4675* New native configurations
4676
4677x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4678x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4679NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4680Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4681
4682* New targets
4683
4684A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4685HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4686CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4687PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4688WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4689
4690* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4691
4692GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4693possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4694filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4695the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4696if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4697
4698* Arguments to user-defined commands
4699
4700User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4701Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4702trivial example:
4703define adder
4704 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4705
4706To execute the command use:
4707adder 1 2 3
4708
4709Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4710Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4711use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4712
4713* New `if' and `while' commands
4714
4715This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4716commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4717expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4718execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4719terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4720`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4721if the expression is zero.
4722
4723* Fortran source language mode
4724
4725GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4726Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4727variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4728with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4729Fortran compilers.
4730
4731* Better HPUX support
4732
4733Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4734running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4735processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4736for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4737that behavior do the following before running the program:
4738
4739 adb -w a.out
4740 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4741 control-d
4742
4743This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4744To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4745
4746 adb -w a.out
4747 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4748 control-d
4749
4750You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4751the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4752external linkage.
4753
4754GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4755HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4756
4757* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4758
4759You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4760commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4761current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4762"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4763associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4764configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4765
4766* New DOS host serial code
4767
4768This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4769no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4770a PC's serial port.
4771
4772*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4773
4774* New "complete" command
4775
4776This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4777were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4778
4779* Trailing space optional in prompt
4780
4781"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4782allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4783
4784* Breakpoint hit counts
4785
4786"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4787has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4788can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4789to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4790less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4791that breakpoint.
4792
4793* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4794
4795"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4796an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4797arrays actually contain only short strings.
4798
4799* Shared library breakpoints
4800
4801In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4802breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4803
4804* Hardware watchpoints
4805
4806There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4807targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4808
55241689 4809Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4810
4811* Annotations
4812
4813Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4814and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4815
4816* Improved Irix 5 support
4817
4818GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4819
4820* Improved HPPA support
4821
4822GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4823
4824* New native configurations
4825
4826Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4827HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4828Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4829RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4830
4831* New targets
4832
4833OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4834MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4835Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4836
4837* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4838
4839There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4840This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4841
4842* Fixes
4843
4844As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4845and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4846
4847*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4848
4849* Irix 5 is now supported
4850
4851* HPPA support
4852
4853GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4854to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4855GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4856of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4857can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4858
4859
4860*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4861
4862* User visible changes:
4863
4864* Remote Debugging
4865
4866The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4867target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4868debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4869integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4870debugging info for the mips target).
4871
4872* DEC Alpha native support
4873
4874GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4875debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4876work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4877Alpha-specific notes.
4878
4879* Preliminary thread implementation
4880
4881GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4882
4883* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4884
4885This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4886to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4887for details).
4888
4889* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4890
4891This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4892mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4893call methods, ...etc.
4894
4895*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4896
4897 * User visible changes:
4898
4899Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4900supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4901other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4902somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4903
4904Filename completion now works.
4905
4906When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4907arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4908addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4909
4910All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4911vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4912should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4913your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4914to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4915
4916 * DEC alpha support
4917
4918This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4919cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4920
4921
4922*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4923
4924 * Testsuite
4925
4926This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4927The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4928via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4929
4930 * C++ demangling
4931
4932'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4933emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4934Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4935disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4936use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4937
4938 * Simulators
4939
4940GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4941So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4942Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4943
4944 * New targets supported
4945
4946H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4947H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4948SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4949Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4950IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4951
4952Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4953version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4954GO32 memory extender.
4955
4956 * New remote protocols
4957
4958MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4959
4960 * New source languages supported
4961
4962This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4963used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4964into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4965
4966
4967*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4968
4969 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4970
4971GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4972version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4973University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4974compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4975format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4976(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4977
4978Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4979
4980 * Faster and better demangling
4981
4982We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4983demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4984character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4985only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4986This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4987increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4988symbol lookups.
4989
4990`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4991from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4992compiler does not actually implement.
4993
4994 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4995
4996In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4997inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4998recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4999very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5000The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5001circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5002fix.
5003
5004The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5005release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5006
5007 * Improved configure script
5008
5009The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5010you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5011host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5012done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5013
5014We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5015version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5016`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5017The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5018only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5019We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5020
5021 * Documentation improvements
5022
5023There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5024produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5025before submitting changes.
5026
5027The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5028M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5029`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5030you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5031a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5032
5033*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5034We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5035been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5036or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5037`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5038around this problem.
5039
5040 * New features
5041
5042GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5043the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5044`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5045the target program.
5046
5047The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5048how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5049
5050 * New native hosts supported
5051
5052HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5053386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5054
5055 * New targets supported
5056
5057AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5058
5059 * New file formats supported
5060
5061BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5062HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5063
5064 * Major bug fixes
5065
5066Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5067
5068We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5069printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5070
5071We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5072for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5073release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5074
5075You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5076will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5077
5078We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5079for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5080especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5081libraries.
5082
5083The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5084information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5085command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5086any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5087when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5088
5089 * Internal improvements
5090
5091GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5092debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5093
5094GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5095Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5096symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5097contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5098shared code that handles any of them.
5099
5100 * New command line options
5101
5102We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5103
5104 * Mmalloc licensing
5105
5106The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5107General Public License.
5108
5109*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5110
5111 * Host/native/target split
5112
5113GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5114hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5115target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5116local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5117ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5118
5119The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5120GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5121is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5122code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5123any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5124built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5125handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5126
5127GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5128It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5129plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5130
5131 * New hosts supported
5132
5133HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5134386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5135386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5136
5137 * New targets supported
5138
5139Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
514068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5141
5142 * New native hosts supported
5143
5144386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5145 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5146386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5147
5148 * New file formats supported
5149
5150BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5151supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5152format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5153
5154 * New commands
5155
5156`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5157`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5158These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5159
5160`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5161
5162You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5163scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5164prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5165executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5166
5167 * C++ improvements
5168
5169We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5170info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5171symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5172
5173Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5174
5175 * Major bug fixes
5176
5177The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5178fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5179by the compiler.
5180
5181We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5182support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5183
5184John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5185slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5186that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5187purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5188the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5189mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5190
5191Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5192about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5193completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5194we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5195
5196 * AMD 29k support
5197
5198A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5199specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5200calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5201usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5202in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5203
5204We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5205Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5206of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5207resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5208
5209 * Remote interfaces
5210
5211We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5212with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5213message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5214This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5215needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5216breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5217each instruction being stepped through.
5218
5219The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5220registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5221
5222There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5223find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5224Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5225processor with a serial port.
5226
5227 * Configuration
5228
5229Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5230`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5231supported, and what files each one uses.
5232
5233 * Library changes
5234
5235There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5236disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5237Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5238disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5239
5240The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5241Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5242can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5243grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5244
5245 * Documentation
5246
5247The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5248reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5249as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5250encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5251system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5252bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5253
5254And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5255
5256
5257*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5258
5259 * Better support for C++ function names
5260
5261GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5262names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5263(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5264single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5265Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5266
5267GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5268the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5269You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5270lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5271for the list of formats.
5272
5273 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5274
5275Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5276C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5277directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5278can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5279usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5280about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5281this problem.)
5282
5283 * New 'maintenance' command
5284
5285All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5286the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5287can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5288
5289 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5290 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5291 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5292 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5293 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5294 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5295
5296The following commands are new:
5297
5298 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5299 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5300 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5301
5302 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5303
5304We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5305(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5306be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5307read after argv processing.
5308
5309 * New hosts supported
5310
5311Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5312
55241689 5313GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5314
5315We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5316is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5317for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5318masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5319fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5320It costs extra.
5321
5322 * New targets supported
5323
5324Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5325
5326 * More smarts about finding #include files
5327
5328GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5329all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5330greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5331especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5332the one that contains your sources.
5333
5334We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5335breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5336try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5337
5338 * Interesting infernals change
5339
5340GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5341section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5342target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5343stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5344
5345 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5346
5347There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5348 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5349 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5350
5351See the ChangeLog for details.
5352
5353*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5354
5355 * New machines supported (host and target)
5356
5357IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5358
5359SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5360
5361 * New malloc package
5362
5363GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5364Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5365capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5366This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5367pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5368more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5369
5370 * info proc
5371
5372The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5373'help info proc' for details.
5374
5375 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5376
5377The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5378Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5379possible.
5380
5381 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5382
5383Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5384support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5385conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5386environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5387that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5388in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5389
5390 * Cross byte order fixes
5391
5392Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5393targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5394
5395 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5396
5397If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5398system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5399`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5400program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5401called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5402Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5403and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5404the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5405option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5406starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5407
5408You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5409the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5410information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5411slower, but makes future operations faster.
5412
5413The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5414build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5415A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5416use is:
5417
5418 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5419
5420The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5421It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5422shared across multiple host platforms.
5423
5424 * longjmp() handling
5425
5426GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5427siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5428all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5429platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5430
5431 * Solaris 2.0
5432
5433Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5434this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5435reading symbols.
5436
5437 * Bug fixes
5438
5439As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5440People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5441crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5442
5443*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5444
5445 * New machines supported (host and target)
5446
5447SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5448 (except core files)
5449BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5450Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5451
5452 * New machines supported (target)
5453
5454AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5455
5456 * C++ support
5457
5458GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5459The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5460per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5461
5462GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5463`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5464extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5465good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5466will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5467released.
5468
5469 * New features for SVR4
5470
5471GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5472shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5473only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5474
5475The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5476on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5477it prints the address mappings of the process.
5478
5479If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5480bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5481
5482 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5483
5484Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5485now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5486skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5487make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5488same code linked statically.
5489
5490 * New Getopt
5491
5492GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5493version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5494continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5495Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5496added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5497future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5498
5499 * Bugs fixed
5500
5501The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5502Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5503See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5504
5505
5506*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5507
5508 * New machines supported (host and target)
5509
5510Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5511NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5512Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5513
5514 * Almost SCO Unix support
5515
5516We had hoped to support:
5517SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5518(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5519that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5520about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5521
5522 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5523
5524GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5525debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5526is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5527send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5528reqired (if any).
5529
5530 * New Readline
5531
5532GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5533is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5534required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5535
5536 * Bugs fixed
5537
5538The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5539Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5540See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5541
5542 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5543
5544GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5545supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5546symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5547
5548Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5549mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5550debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5551mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5552version 2.
5553
5554Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5555really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5556line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5557variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5558situation somewhat.
5559
5560When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5561However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5562methods.
5563
5564We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5565DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5566encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5567
5568
5569*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5570
5571 * Improved configuration
5572
5573Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5574Porting BFD is simpler.
5575
5576 * Stepping improved
5577
5578The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5579of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5580in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5581function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5582
5583 * Bug fixing
5584
5585Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5586
5587 * New host supported (not target)
5588
5589Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5590
5591
5592*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5593
5594 * Multiple source language support
5595
5596GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5597It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5598and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5599language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5600You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5601`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5602
5603 * GDB and Modula-2
5604
5605GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5606currently under development at the State University of New York at
5607Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5608continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5609
5610Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5611debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5612symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5613
5614There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5615in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5616
5617 * set write on/off
5618
5619GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5620a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5621the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5622by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5623effect immediately.
5624
5625 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5626
5627When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5628shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5629The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5630examining core files.
5631
5632 * set listsize
5633
5634You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5635The default is 10.
5636
5637 * New machines supported (host and target)
5638
5639SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5640Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5641Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5642
5643 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5644
5645IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5646
5647 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5648
5649AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5650AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5651Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5652
5653 * New remote interfaces
5654
5655AMD 29000 Adapt
5656AMD 29000 Minimon
5657
5658
5659*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5660
5661 * New Facilities
5662
5663Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5664
5665Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5666target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5667is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5668remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5669remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5670also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5671using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5672stub on the target system.
5673
5674New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5675
5676GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5677library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5678object file types such as a.out and coff.
5679
5680There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5681refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5682
5683
5684 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5685
5686All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5687by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5688
5689For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5690``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5691Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5692
5693What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5694print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5695will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5696all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5697
5698confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5699 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5700 it is already running. Default is ON.
5701
5702editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5703 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5704 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5705 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5706 Default is ON.
5707
5708history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5709 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5710 or the value of the environment variable
5711 GDBHISTFILE.
5712
5713history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5714 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5715 HISTSIZE.
5716
5717history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5718 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5719 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5720
5721history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5722 history expansion will be performed on
5723 command line input. The default is OFF.
5724
5725radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5726 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5727 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5728
5729height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5730 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5731 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5732 variable TERM.
5733
5734width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5735 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5736 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5737 variable TERM.
5738
5739Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5740``set width'' instead.
5741
5742print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5743 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5744 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5745 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5746
5747print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5748 is OFF.
5749
5750print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5751 "raw" form if off.
5752
5753print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5754 like instructions.
5755
5756print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5757
5758
5759 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5760
5761The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5762new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5763are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5764window.
5765
5766
5767 * Support for Shared Libraries
5768
5769GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5770Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5771before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5772happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5773At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5774from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5775shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5776It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5777
5778sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5779 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5780 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5781
5782info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5783
5784
5785 * Watchpoints
5786
5787A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5788expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5789tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5790quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5791problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5792more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5793
5794watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5795
5796info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5797
5798delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5799disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5800enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5801
5802
5803 * C++ multiple inheritance
5804
5805When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5806for C++ programs.
5807
5808 * C++ exception handling
5809
5810Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5811ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5812the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5813handler's context).
5814
5815catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5816 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5817 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5818
5819info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5820 current stack frame.
5821
5822
5823 * Minor command changes
5824
5825The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5826command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5827is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5828
5829The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5830at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5831frames without printing.
5832
5833 * New directory command
5834
5835'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5836The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5837about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5838with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5839find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5840
5841 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5842
5843For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5844for more details.
5845
5846GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5847two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5848Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5849where the program that you are debugging will run.