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c906108c
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1/* Parameters for execution on a z8000 series machine.
2 Copyright 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
c5aa993b 4 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 5
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6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 10
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11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 15
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16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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20
21#define IEEE_FLOAT 1
22
23#undef TARGET_INT_BIT
24#undef TARGET_LONG_BIT
25#undef TARGET_SHORT_BIT
26#undef TARGET_PTR_BIT
27
28#define TARGET_SHORT_BIT 16
29#define TARGET_INT_BIT 16
30#define TARGET_LONG_BIT 32
31#define TARGET_PTR_BIT (BIG ? 32: 16)
32
33/* Define the bit, byte, and word ordering of the machine. */
34#define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN
35
36/* Offset from address of function to start of its code.
37 Zero on most machines. */
38
39#define FUNCTION_START_OFFSET 0
40
41/* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions
42 to reach some "real" code. */
43
b83266a0 44#define SKIP_PROLOGUE(ip) (z8k_skip_prologue (ip))
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45extern CORE_ADDR mz8k_skip_prologue PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR ip));
46
47
48/* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc.
49 Can't always go through the frames for this because on some machines
50 the new frame is not set up until the new function executes
51 some instructions. */
52
53#define SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL(frame) saved_pc_after_call(frame)
54
55/* Stack grows downward. */
56
57#define INNER_THAN(lhs,rhs) ((lhs) < (rhs))
58
59/* Sequence of bytes for breakpoint instruction. */
60
61#define BREAKPOINT {0x36,0x00}
62
63/* If your kernel resets the pc after the trap happens you may need to
64 define this before including this file. */
65
66#define DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK 0
67
68/* Say how long registers are. */
69
70#define REGISTER_TYPE unsigned int
71
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72#define NUM_REGS 23 /* 16 registers + 1 ccr + 1 pc + 3 debug
73 regs + fake fp + fake sp */
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74#define REGISTER_BYTES (NUM_REGS *4)
75
76/* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
77 register N. */
78
79#define REGISTER_BYTE(N) ((N)*4)
80
81/* Number of bytes of storage in the actual machine representation
82 for register N. On the z8k, all but the pc are 2 bytes, but we
83 keep them all as 4 bytes and trim them on I/O */
84
85
86#define REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N) (((N) < 16)? 2:4)
87
88/* Number of bytes of storage in the program's representation
89 for register N. */
90
c5aa993b 91#define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N)
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92
93/* Largest value REGISTER_RAW_SIZE can have. */
94
95#define MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE 4
96
97/* Largest value REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE can have. */
98
99#define MAX_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE 4
100
101/* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type
102 of data in register N. */
103
104#define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE(N) \
105 (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) == 2? builtin_type_unsigned_int : builtin_type_long)
106
c5aa993b 107/*#define INIT_FRAME_PC(x,y) init_frame_pc(x,y) */
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108/* Initializer for an array of names of registers.
109 Entries beyond the first NUM_REGS are ignored. */
110
111#define REGISTER_NAMES \
112 {"r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", \
113 "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15", \
114 "ccr", "pc", "cycles","insts","time","fp","sp"}
115
116/* Register numbers of various important registers.
117 Note that some of these values are "real" register numbers,
118 and correspond to the general registers of the machine,
119 and some are "phony" register numbers which are too large
120 to be actual register numbers as far as the user is concerned
121 but do serve to get the desired values when passed to read_register. */
122
123#define CCR_REGNUM 16 /* Contains processor status */
124#define PC_REGNUM 17 /* Contains program counter */
125#define CYCLES_REGNUM 18
126#define INSTS_REGNUM 19
127#define TIME_REGNUM 20
128#define FP_REGNUM 21 /* Contains fp, whatever memory model */
129#define SP_REGNUM 22 /* Conatins sp, whatever memory model */
130
131
132
133#define PTR_SIZE (BIG ? 4: 2)
134#define PTR_MASK (BIG ? 0xff00ffff : 0x0000ffff)
135
136/* Store the address of the place in which to copy the structure the
137 subroutine will return. This is called from call_function. */
138
139#define STORE_STRUCT_RETURN(ADDR, SP) abort();
140
141/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
142 a function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual format,
143 into VALBUF. This is assuming that floating point values are returned
144 as doubles in d0/d1. */
145
146
147#define EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,REGBUF,VALBUF) \
148 memcpy(VALBUF, REGBUF + REGISTER_BYTE(2), TYPE_LENGTH(TYPE));
149
150/* Write into appropriate registers a function return value
151 of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */
152
153#define STORE_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,VALBUF) abort();
154
155/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
156 the address in which a function should return its structure value,
157 as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */
158
159#define EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS(REGBUF) (*(CORE_ADDR *)(REGBUF))
160\f
161/* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame
162 (its caller). */
163
164/* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address and produces the frame's
165 chain-pointer.
166 In the case of the Z8000, the frame's nominal address
167 is the address of a ptr sized byte word containing the calling
168 frame's address. */
169
170#define FRAME_CHAIN(thisframe) frame_chain(thisframe);
171
172
173
174/* Define other aspects of the stack frame. */
175
176/* A macro that tells us whether the function invocation represented
177 by FI does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it
178 does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */
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179#define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI) \
180 (frameless_look_for_prologue (FI))
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181
182#define FRAME_SAVED_PC(FRAME) frame_saved_pc(FRAME)
183
184#define FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi)->frame)
185
186#define FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi)->frame)
187
188/* Set VAL to the number of args passed to frame described by FI.
189 Can set VAL to -1, meaning no way to tell. */
190
191/* We can't tell how many args there are
192 now that the C compiler delays popping them. */
193#if !defined (FRAME_NUM_ARGS)
392a587b 194#define FRAME_NUM_ARGS(fi) (-1)
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195#endif
196
197/* Return number of bytes at start of arglist that are not really args. */
198
199#define FRAME_ARGS_SKIP 8
200
c906108c 201struct frame_info;
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202extern void z8k_frame_init_saved_regs PARAMS ((struct frame_info *));
203#define FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS(fi) z8k_frame_init_saved_regs (fi)
c906108c 204\f
c5aa993b 205
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206/* Things needed for making the inferior call functions.
207 It seems like every m68k based machine has almost identical definitions
208 in the individual machine's configuration files. Most other cpu types
209 (mips, i386, etc) have routines in their *-tdep.c files to handle this
210 for most configurations. The m68k family should be able to do this as
211 well. These macros can still be overridden when necessary. */
212
213/* The CALL_DUMMY macro is the sequence of instructions, as disassembled
214 by gdb itself:
215
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216 fmovemx fp0-fp7,sp@- 0xf227 0xe0ff
217 moveml d0-a5,sp@- 0x48e7 0xfffc
218 clrw sp@- 0x4267
219 movew ccr,sp@- 0x42e7
c906108c 220
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221 /..* The arguments are pushed at this point by GDB;
222 no code is needed in the dummy for this.
223 The CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET gives the position of
224 the following jsr instruction. *../
c906108c 225
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226 jsr @#0x32323232 0x4eb9 0x3232 0x3232
227 addal #0x69696969,sp 0xdffc 0x6969 0x6969
228 trap #<your BPT_VECTOR number here> 0x4e4?
229 nop 0x4e71
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230
231 Note this is CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH bytes (28 for the above example).
232 We actually start executing at the jsr, since the pushing of the
233 registers is done by PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME. If this were real code,
234 the arguments for the function called by the jsr would be pushed
235 between the moveml and the jsr, and we could allow it to execute through.
236 But the arguments have to be pushed by GDB after the PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME is
237 done, and we cannot allow the moveml to push the registers again lest
238 they be taken for the arguments. */
239
240
241#define CALL_DUMMY { 0 }
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242#define CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH 24 /* Size of CALL_DUMMY */
243#define CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET 8 /* Offset to jsr instruction */
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244
245
246/* Insert the specified number of args and function address
247 into a call sequence of the above form stored at DUMMYNAME.
248 We use the BFD routines to store a big-endian value of known size. */
249
250#define FIX_CALL_DUMMY(dummyname, pc, fun, nargs, args, type, gcc_p) \
251{ bfd_putb32 (fun, (char *) dummyname + CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 2); \
252 bfd_putb32 (nargs*4, (char *) dummyname + CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 8); }
253
254/* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc. */
255
256#define PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME { z8k_push_dummy_frame (); }
257
258extern void z8k_push_dummy_frame PARAMS ((void));
259
260extern void z8k_pop_frame PARAMS ((void));
261
262/* Discard from the stack the innermost frame, restoring all registers. */
263
264#define POP_FRAME { z8k_pop_frame (); }
265
266/* Offset from SP to first arg on stack at first instruction of a function */
267
268#define SP_ARG0 (1 * 4)
269
270extern CORE_ADDR z8k_addr_bits_remove PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR));
271#define ADDR_BITS_REMOVE(addr) z8k_addr_bits_remove (addr)
272int sim_z8001_mode;
273#define BIG (sim_z8001_mode)
274
275#define read_memory_short(x) (read_memory_integer(x,2) & 0xffff)
276
277#define NO_STD_REGS
278
279#define PRINT_REGISTER_HOOK(regno) print_register_hook(regno)
280
281
282#define INIT_EXTRA_SYMTAB_INFO \
283 z8k_set_pointer_size(objfile->obfd->arch_info->bits_per_address);
284
285#define REGISTER_SIZE 4