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92df71f0 1/* Disassemble support for GDB.
1bac305b 2
0127c0d3 3 Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
92df71f0
FN
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22#include "defs.h"
23#include "target.h"
24#include "value.h"
25#include "ui-out.h"
26#include "gdb_string.h"
92df71f0 27#include "disasm.h"
810ecf9f 28#include "gdbcore.h"
a89aa300 29#include "dis-asm.h"
92df71f0
FN
30
31/* Disassemble functions.
32 FIXME: We should get rid of all the duplicate code in gdb that does
33 the same thing: disassemble_command() and the gdbtk variation. */
34
35/* This Structure is used to store line number information.
36 We need a different sort of line table from the normal one cuz we can't
37 depend upon implicit line-end pc's for lines to do the
38 reordering in this function. */
39
40struct dis_line_entry
41{
42 int line;
43 CORE_ADDR start_pc;
44 CORE_ADDR end_pc;
45};
46
810ecf9f
AC
47/* Like target_read_memory, but slightly different parameters. */
48static int
49dis_asm_read_memory (bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, unsigned int len,
a89aa300 50 struct disassemble_info *info)
810ecf9f
AC
51{
52 return target_read_memory (memaddr, (char *) myaddr, len);
53}
54
55/* Like memory_error with slightly different parameters. */
56static void
a89aa300
AC
57dis_asm_memory_error (int status, bfd_vma memaddr,
58 struct disassemble_info *info)
810ecf9f
AC
59{
60 memory_error (status, memaddr);
61}
62
63/* Like print_address with slightly different parameters. */
64static void
65dis_asm_print_address (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info)
66{
67 print_address (addr, info->stream);
68}
69
92df71f0 70static int
bde58177 71compare_lines (const void *mle1p, const void *mle2p)
92df71f0
FN
72{
73 struct dis_line_entry *mle1, *mle2;
74 int val;
75
76 mle1 = (struct dis_line_entry *) mle1p;
77 mle2 = (struct dis_line_entry *) mle2p;
78
79 val = mle1->line - mle2->line;
80
81 if (val != 0)
82 return val;
83
84 return mle1->start_pc - mle2->start_pc;
85}
86
87static int
a89aa300 88dump_insns (struct ui_out *uiout, struct disassemble_info * di,
92df71f0
FN
89 CORE_ADDR low, CORE_ADDR high,
90 int how_many, struct ui_stream *stb)
91{
92 int num_displayed = 0;
93 CORE_ADDR pc;
94
95 /* parts of the symbolic representation of the address */
96 int unmapped;
92df71f0
FN
97 int offset;
98 int line;
3b31d625 99 struct cleanup *ui_out_chain;
92df71f0
FN
100
101 for (pc = low; pc < high;)
102 {
1211bce3
EZ
103 char *filename = NULL;
104 char *name = NULL;
105
92df71f0
FN
106 QUIT;
107 if (how_many >= 0)
108 {
109 if (num_displayed >= how_many)
110 break;
111 else
112 num_displayed++;
113 }
3b31d625 114 ui_out_chain = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout, NULL);
92df71f0
FN
115 ui_out_field_core_addr (uiout, "address", pc);
116
117 if (!build_address_symbolic (pc, 0, &name, &offset, &filename,
118 &line, &unmapped))
119 {
120 /* We don't care now about line, filename and
121 unmapped. But we might in the future. */
122 ui_out_text (uiout, " <");
123 ui_out_field_string (uiout, "func-name", name);
124 ui_out_text (uiout, "+");
125 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "offset", offset);
126 ui_out_text (uiout, ">:\t");
127 }
13adf674
DJ
128 else
129 ui_out_text (uiout, ":\t");
130
92df71f0
FN
131 if (filename != NULL)
132 xfree (filename);
133 if (name != NULL)
134 xfree (name);
135
136 ui_file_rewind (stb->stream);
137 pc += TARGET_PRINT_INSN (pc, di);
138 ui_out_field_stream (uiout, "inst", stb);
139 ui_file_rewind (stb->stream);
3b31d625 140 do_cleanups (ui_out_chain);
92df71f0
FN
141 ui_out_text (uiout, "\n");
142 }
143 return num_displayed;
144}
145
146/* The idea here is to present a source-O-centric view of a
147 function to the user. This means that things are presented
148 in source order, with (possibly) out of order assembly
149 immediately following. */
150static void
151do_mixed_source_and_assembly (struct ui_out *uiout,
152 struct disassemble_info *di, int nlines,
153 struct linetable_entry *le,
154 CORE_ADDR low, CORE_ADDR high,
155 struct symtab *symtab,
156 int how_many, struct ui_stream *stb)
157{
158 int newlines = 0;
159 struct dis_line_entry *mle;
160 struct symtab_and_line sal;
161 int i;
162 int out_of_order = 0;
163 int next_line = 0;
164 CORE_ADDR pc;
165 int num_displayed = 0;
3b31d625 166 struct cleanup *ui_out_chain;
0127c0d3
JJ
167 struct cleanup *ui_out_tuple_chain = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, 0);
168 struct cleanup *ui_out_list_chain = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, 0);
92df71f0
FN
169
170 mle = (struct dis_line_entry *) alloca (nlines
171 * sizeof (struct dis_line_entry));
172
173 /* Copy linetable entries for this function into our data
174 structure, creating end_pc's and setting out_of_order as
175 appropriate. */
176
177 /* First, skip all the preceding functions. */
178
179 for (i = 0; i < nlines - 1 && le[i].pc < low; i++);
180
181 /* Now, copy all entries before the end of this function. */
182
183 for (; i < nlines - 1 && le[i].pc < high; i++)
184 {
185 if (le[i].line == le[i + 1].line && le[i].pc == le[i + 1].pc)
186 continue; /* Ignore duplicates */
187
188 /* Skip any end-of-function markers. */
189 if (le[i].line == 0)
190 continue;
191
192 mle[newlines].line = le[i].line;
193 if (le[i].line > le[i + 1].line)
194 out_of_order = 1;
195 mle[newlines].start_pc = le[i].pc;
196 mle[newlines].end_pc = le[i + 1].pc;
197 newlines++;
198 }
199
200 /* If we're on the last line, and it's part of the function,
201 then we need to get the end pc in a special way. */
202
203 if (i == nlines - 1 && le[i].pc < high)
204 {
205 mle[newlines].line = le[i].line;
206 mle[newlines].start_pc = le[i].pc;
207 sal = find_pc_line (le[i].pc, 0);
208 mle[newlines].end_pc = sal.end;
209 newlines++;
210 }
211
212 /* Now, sort mle by line #s (and, then by addresses within
213 lines). */
214
215 if (out_of_order)
216 qsort (mle, newlines, sizeof (struct dis_line_entry), compare_lines);
217
218 /* Now, for each line entry, emit the specified lines (unless
219 they have been emitted before), followed by the assembly code
220 for that line. */
221
3b31d625 222 ui_out_chain = make_cleanup_ui_out_list_begin_end (uiout, "asm_insns");
92df71f0
FN
223
224 for (i = 0; i < newlines; i++)
225 {
92df71f0
FN
226 /* Print out everything from next_line to the current line. */
227 if (mle[i].line >= next_line)
228 {
229 if (next_line != 0)
230 {
231 /* Just one line to print. */
232 if (next_line == mle[i].line)
233 {
3b31d625
EZ
234 ui_out_tuple_chain
235 = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout,
236 "src_and_asm_line");
92df71f0
FN
237 print_source_lines (symtab, next_line, mle[i].line + 1, 0);
238 }
239 else
240 {
241 /* Several source lines w/o asm instructions associated. */
242 for (; next_line < mle[i].line; next_line++)
243 {
3b31d625
EZ
244 struct cleanup *ui_out_list_chain_line;
245 struct cleanup *ui_out_tuple_chain_line;
246
247 ui_out_tuple_chain_line
248 = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout,
249 "src_and_asm_line");
92df71f0
FN
250 print_source_lines (symtab, next_line, next_line + 1,
251 0);
3b31d625
EZ
252 ui_out_list_chain_line
253 = make_cleanup_ui_out_list_begin_end (uiout,
254 "line_asm_insn");
255 do_cleanups (ui_out_list_chain_line);
256 do_cleanups (ui_out_tuple_chain_line);
92df71f0
FN
257 }
258 /* Print the last line and leave list open for
259 asm instructions to be added. */
3b31d625
EZ
260 ui_out_tuple_chain
261 = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout,
262 "src_and_asm_line");
92df71f0
FN
263 print_source_lines (symtab, next_line, mle[i].line + 1, 0);
264 }
265 }
266 else
267 {
3b31d625
EZ
268 ui_out_tuple_chain
269 = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout, "src_and_asm_line");
92df71f0
FN
270 print_source_lines (symtab, mle[i].line, mle[i].line + 1, 0);
271 }
272
273 next_line = mle[i].line + 1;
3b31d625
EZ
274 ui_out_list_chain
275 = make_cleanup_ui_out_list_begin_end (uiout, "line_asm_insn");
92df71f0
FN
276 }
277
278 num_displayed += dump_insns (uiout, di, mle[i].start_pc, mle[i].end_pc,
279 how_many, stb);
0127c0d3
JJ
280
281 /* When we've reached the end of the mle array, or we've seen the last
282 assembly range for this source line, close out the list/tuple. */
283 if (i == (newlines - 1) || mle[i + 1].line > mle[i].line)
92df71f0 284 {
3b31d625
EZ
285 do_cleanups (ui_out_list_chain);
286 do_cleanups (ui_out_tuple_chain);
0127c0d3
JJ
287 ui_out_tuple_chain = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, 0);
288 ui_out_list_chain = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, 0);
92df71f0 289 ui_out_text (uiout, "\n");
92df71f0 290 }
0127c0d3
JJ
291 if (how_many >= 0 && num_displayed >= how_many)
292 break;
92df71f0 293 }
3b31d625 294 do_cleanups (ui_out_chain);
92df71f0
FN
295}
296
297
298static void
a89aa300 299do_assembly_only (struct ui_out *uiout, struct disassemble_info * di,
92df71f0
FN
300 CORE_ADDR low, CORE_ADDR high,
301 int how_many, struct ui_stream *stb)
302{
303 int num_displayed = 0;
3b31d625 304 struct cleanup *ui_out_chain;
92df71f0 305
3b31d625 306 ui_out_chain = make_cleanup_ui_out_list_begin_end (uiout, "asm_insns");
92df71f0
FN
307
308 num_displayed = dump_insns (uiout, di, low, high, how_many, stb);
309
3b31d625 310 do_cleanups (ui_out_chain);
92df71f0
FN
311}
312
92bf2b80
AC
313/* Initialize the disassemble info struct ready for the specified
314 stream. */
315
242e8be5
AC
316static int
317fprintf_disasm (void *stream, const char *format, ...)
318{
319 va_list args;
320 va_start (args, format);
321 vfprintf_filtered (stream, format, args);
322 va_end (args);
323 /* Something non -ve. */
324 return 0;
325}
326
a89aa300 327static struct disassemble_info
92bf2b80 328gdb_disassemble_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file)
92df71f0 329{
a89aa300 330 struct disassemble_info di;
242e8be5 331 init_disassemble_info (&di, file, fprintf_disasm);
2b6fd0d8
AC
332 di.flavour = bfd_target_unknown_flavour;
333 di.memory_error_func = dis_asm_memory_error;
334 di.print_address_func = dis_asm_print_address;
335 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-04-28: The original code, from the old Insight
336 disassembler had a local optomization here. By default it would
337 access the executable file, instead of the target memory (there
ce2826aa 338 was a growing list of exceptions though). Unfortunately, the
2b6fd0d8
AC
339 heuristic was flawed. Commands like "disassemble &variable"
340 didn't work as they relied on the access going to the target.
341 Further, it has been supperseeded by trust-read-only-sections
342 (although that should be superseeded by target_trust..._p()). */
343 di.read_memory_func = dis_asm_read_memory;
22b0d388 344 di.arch = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch;
92bf2b80
AC
345 di.mach = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach;
346 di.endian = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
2877b4cc 347 disassemble_init_for_target (&di);
92bf2b80
AC
348 return di;
349}
350
351void
352gdb_disassembly (struct ui_out *uiout,
353 char *file_string,
354 int line_num,
355 int mixed_source_and_assembly,
356 int how_many, CORE_ADDR low, CORE_ADDR high)
357{
358 struct ui_stream *stb = ui_out_stream_new (uiout);
359 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup_ui_out_stream_delete (stb);
a89aa300 360 struct disassemble_info di = gdb_disassemble_info (current_gdbarch, stb->stream);
92bf2b80
AC
361 /* To collect the instruction outputted from opcodes. */
362 struct symtab *symtab = NULL;
363 struct linetable_entry *le = NULL;
364 int nlines = -1;
92df71f0 365
92df71f0
FN
366 /* Assume symtab is valid for whole PC range */
367 symtab = find_pc_symtab (low);
368
369 if (symtab != NULL && symtab->linetable != NULL)
370 {
371 /* Convert the linetable to a bunch of my_line_entry's. */
372 le = symtab->linetable->item;
373 nlines = symtab->linetable->nitems;
374 }
375
376 if (!mixed_source_and_assembly || nlines <= 0
377 || symtab == NULL || symtab->linetable == NULL)
378 do_assembly_only (uiout, &di, low, high, how_many, stb);
379
380 else if (mixed_source_and_assembly)
381 do_mixed_source_and_assembly (uiout, &di, nlines, le, low,
382 high, symtab, how_many, stb);
383
2b6fd0d8 384 do_cleanups (cleanups);
92df71f0
FN
385 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
386}
810ecf9f 387
92bf2b80
AC
388/* Print the instruction at address MEMADDR in debugged memory,
389 on STREAM. Returns length of the instruction, in bytes. */
390
391int
392gdb_print_insn (CORE_ADDR memaddr, struct ui_file *stream)
393{
a89aa300 394 struct disassemble_info di = gdb_disassemble_info (current_gdbarch, stream);
92bf2b80
AC
395 return TARGET_PRINT_INSN (memaddr, &di);
396}