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c906108c 1/* Read ELF (Executable and Linking Format) object files for GDB.
1bac305b 2
6aba47ca 3 Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
7b6bb8da 4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
9b254dd1 5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1bac305b 6
c906108c
SS
7 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
8
c5aa993b 9 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 10
c5aa993b
JM
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 14 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 15
c5aa993b
JM
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 20
c5aa993b 21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 22 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
23
24#include "defs.h"
25#include "bfd.h"
26#include "gdb_string.h"
27#include "elf-bfd.h"
31d99776
DJ
28#include "elf/common.h"
29#include "elf/internal.h"
c906108c
SS
30#include "elf/mips.h"
31#include "symtab.h"
32#include "symfile.h"
33#include "objfiles.h"
34#include "buildsym.h"
35#include "stabsread.h"
36#include "gdb-stabs.h"
37#include "complaints.h"
38#include "demangle.h"
ccefe4c4 39#include "psympriv.h"
0ba1096a 40#include "filenames.h"
07be84bf
JK
41#include "gdbtypes.h"
42#include "value.h"
43#include "infcall.h"
0e30163f
JK
44#include "gdbthread.h"
45#include "regcache.h"
c906108c 46
a14ed312 47extern void _initialize_elfread (void);
392a587b 48
b11896a5 49/* Forward declarations. */
00b5771c 50static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index;
b11896a5 51static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms;
9291a0cd 52
c906108c 53/* The struct elfinfo is available only during ELF symbol table and
6426a772 54 psymtab reading. It is destroyed at the completion of psymtab-reading.
c906108c
SS
55 It's local to elf_symfile_read. */
56
c5aa993b
JM
57struct elfinfo
58 {
c5aa993b
JM
59 asection *stabsect; /* Section pointer for .stab section */
60 asection *stabindexsect; /* Section pointer for .stab.index section */
61 asection *mdebugsect; /* Section pointer for .mdebug section */
62 };
c906108c 63
12b9c64f 64static void free_elfinfo (void *);
c906108c 65
07be84bf
JK
66/* Minimal symbols located at the GOT entries for .plt - that is the real
67 pointer where the given entry will jump to. It gets updated by the real
68 function address during lazy ld.so resolving in the inferior. These
69 minimal symbols are indexed for <tab>-completion. */
70
71#define SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX "@got.plt"
72
31d99776
DJ
73/* Locate the segments in ABFD. */
74
75static struct symfile_segment_data *
76elf_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
77{
78 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs, **segments;
79 long phdrs_size;
80 int num_phdrs, num_segments, num_sections, i;
81 asection *sect;
82 struct symfile_segment_data *data;
83
84 phdrs_size = bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd);
85 if (phdrs_size == -1)
86 return NULL;
87
88 phdrs = alloca (phdrs_size);
89 num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs);
90 if (num_phdrs == -1)
91 return NULL;
92
93 num_segments = 0;
94 segments = alloca (sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) * num_phdrs);
95 for (i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++)
96 if (phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
97 segments[num_segments++] = &phdrs[i];
98
99 if (num_segments == 0)
100 return NULL;
101
102 data = XZALLOC (struct symfile_segment_data);
103 data->num_segments = num_segments;
104 data->segment_bases = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR);
105 data->segment_sizes = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR);
106
107 for (i = 0; i < num_segments; i++)
108 {
109 data->segment_bases[i] = segments[i]->p_vaddr;
110 data->segment_sizes[i] = segments[i]->p_memsz;
111 }
112
113 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
114 data->segment_info = XCALLOC (num_sections, int);
115
116 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
117 {
118 int j;
119 CORE_ADDR vma;
120
121 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
122 continue;
123
124 vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect);
125
126 for (j = 0; j < num_segments; j++)
127 if (segments[j]->p_memsz > 0
128 && vma >= segments[j]->p_vaddr
a366c65a 129 && (vma - segments[j]->p_vaddr) < segments[j]->p_memsz)
31d99776
DJ
130 {
131 data->segment_info[i] = j + 1;
132 break;
133 }
134
ad09a548
DJ
135 /* We should have found a segment for every non-empty section.
136 If we haven't, we will not relocate this section by any
137 offsets we apply to the segments. As an exception, do not
138 warn about SHT_NOBITS sections; in normal ELF execution
139 environments, SHT_NOBITS means zero-initialized and belongs
140 in a segment, but in no-OS environments some tools (e.g. ARM
141 RealView) use SHT_NOBITS for uninitialized data. Since it is
142 uninitialized, it doesn't need a program header. Such
143 binaries are not relocatable. */
144 if (bfd_get_section_size (sect) > 0 && j == num_segments
145 && (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
31d99776
DJ
146 warning (_("Loadable segment \"%s\" outside of ELF segments"),
147 bfd_section_name (abfd, sect));
148 }
149
150 return data;
151}
152
c906108c
SS
153/* We are called once per section from elf_symfile_read. We
154 need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
155 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
156 if so, stash away some access information for the section.
157
158 For now we recognize the dwarf debug information sections and
159 line number sections from matching their section names. The
160 ELF definition is no real help here since it has no direct
161 knowledge of DWARF (by design, so any debugging format can be
162 used).
163
164 We also recognize the ".stab" sections used by the Sun compilers
165 released with Solaris 2.
166
167 FIXME: The section names should not be hardwired strings (what
168 should they be? I don't think most object file formats have enough
0963b4bd 169 section flags to specify what kind of debug section it is.
c906108c
SS
170 -kingdon). */
171
172static void
12b9c64f 173elf_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *eip)
c906108c 174{
52f0bd74 175 struct elfinfo *ei;
c906108c
SS
176
177 ei = (struct elfinfo *) eip;
7ce59000 178 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab") == 0)
c906108c 179 {
c5aa993b 180 ei->stabsect = sectp;
c906108c 181 }
6314a349 182 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab.index") == 0)
c906108c 183 {
c5aa993b 184 ei->stabindexsect = sectp;
c906108c 185 }
6314a349 186 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".mdebug") == 0)
c906108c 187 {
c5aa993b 188 ei->mdebugsect = sectp;
c906108c
SS
189 }
190}
191
c906108c 192static struct minimal_symbol *
04a679b8
TT
193record_minimal_symbol (const char *name, int name_len, int copy_name,
194 CORE_ADDR address,
f594e5e9
MC
195 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
196 asection *bfd_section, struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 197{
5e2b427d
UW
198 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
199
0875794a
JK
200 if (ms_type == mst_text || ms_type == mst_file_text
201 || ms_type == mst_text_gnu_ifunc)
5e2b427d 202 address = gdbarch_smash_text_address (gdbarch, address);
c906108c 203
04a679b8
TT
204 return prim_record_minimal_symbol_full (name, name_len, copy_name, address,
205 ms_type, bfd_section->index,
206 bfd_section, objfile);
c906108c
SS
207}
208
209/*
210
c5aa993b 211 LOCAL FUNCTION
c906108c 212
c5aa993b 213 elf_symtab_read -- read the symbol table of an ELF file
c906108c 214
c5aa993b 215 SYNOPSIS
c906108c 216
6f610d07 217 void elf_symtab_read (struct objfile *objfile, int type,
62553543 218 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table)
c906108c 219
c5aa993b 220 DESCRIPTION
c906108c 221
62553543 222 Given an objfile, a symbol table, and a flag indicating whether the
6f610d07
UW
223 symbol table contains regular, dynamic, or synthetic symbols, add all
224 the global function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table.
c906108c 225
c5aa993b
JM
226 In stabs-in-ELF, as implemented by Sun, there are some local symbols
227 defined in the ELF symbol table, which can be used to locate
228 the beginnings of sections from each ".o" file that was linked to
229 form the executable objfile. We gather any such info and record it
230 in data structures hung off the objfile's private data.
c906108c 231
c5aa993b 232 */
c906108c 233
6f610d07
UW
234#define ST_REGULAR 0
235#define ST_DYNAMIC 1
236#define ST_SYNTHETIC 2
237
c906108c 238static void
6f610d07 239elf_symtab_read (struct objfile *objfile, int type,
04a679b8
TT
240 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table,
241 int copy_names)
c906108c 242{
5e2b427d 243 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
c906108c 244 asymbol *sym;
c906108c 245 long i;
c906108c 246 CORE_ADDR symaddr;
d4f3574e 247 CORE_ADDR offset;
c906108c
SS
248 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
249 /* If sectinfo is nonNULL, it contains section info that should end up
250 filed in the objfile. */
251 struct stab_section_info *sectinfo = NULL;
252 /* If filesym is nonzero, it points to a file symbol, but we haven't
253 seen any section info for it yet. */
254 asymbol *filesym = 0;
1c9e8358
TT
255 /* Name of filesym. This is either a constant string or is saved on
256 the objfile's obstack. */
257 char *filesymname = "";
0a6ddd08 258 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
d4f3574e 259 int stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (objfile->obfd) == 0);
69feea6f 260 struct cleanup *back_to = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, NULL);
c5aa993b 261
0cc7b392 262 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
c906108c 263 {
0cc7b392
DJ
264 sym = symbol_table[i];
265 if (sym->name == NULL || *sym->name == '\0')
c906108c 266 {
0cc7b392 267 /* Skip names that don't exist (shouldn't happen), or names
0963b4bd 268 that are null strings (may happen). */
0cc7b392
DJ
269 continue;
270 }
c906108c 271
74763737
DJ
272 /* Skip "special" symbols, e.g. ARM mapping symbols. These are
273 symbols which do not correspond to objects in the symbol table,
274 but have some other target-specific meaning. */
275 if (bfd_is_target_special_symbol (objfile->obfd, sym))
60c5725c
DJ
276 {
277 if (gdbarch_record_special_symbol_p (gdbarch))
278 gdbarch_record_special_symbol (gdbarch, objfile, sym);
279 continue;
280 }
74763737 281
0cc7b392 282 offset = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sym->section->index);
6f610d07 283 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC
0cc7b392
DJ
284 && sym->section == &bfd_und_section
285 && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION))
286 {
287 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
02c75f72
UW
288 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
289 asection *sect;
0cc7b392
DJ
290
291 /* Symbol is a reference to a function defined in
292 a shared library.
293 If its value is non zero then it is usually the address
294 of the corresponding entry in the procedure linkage table,
295 plus the desired section offset.
296 If its value is zero then the dynamic linker has to resolve
0963b4bd 297 the symbol. We are unable to find any meaningful address
0cc7b392
DJ
298 for this symbol in the executable file, so we skip it. */
299 symaddr = sym->value;
300 if (symaddr == 0)
301 continue;
02c75f72
UW
302
303 /* sym->section is the undefined section. However, we want to
304 record the section where the PLT stub resides with the
305 minimal symbol. Search the section table for the one that
306 covers the stub's address. */
307 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
308 {
309 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
310 continue;
311
312 if (symaddr >= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
313 && symaddr < bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
314 + bfd_get_section_size (sect))
315 break;
316 }
317 if (!sect)
318 continue;
319
320 symaddr += ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sect->index);
321
0cc7b392 322 msym = record_minimal_symbol
04a679b8
TT
323 (sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names,
324 symaddr, mst_solib_trampoline, sect, objfile);
0cc7b392
DJ
325 if (msym != NULL)
326 msym->filename = filesymname;
0cc7b392
DJ
327 continue;
328 }
c906108c 329
0cc7b392
DJ
330 /* If it is a nonstripped executable, do not enter dynamic
331 symbols, as the dynamic symbol table is usually a subset
332 of the main symbol table. */
6f610d07 333 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC && !stripped)
0cc7b392
DJ
334 continue;
335 if (sym->flags & BSF_FILE)
336 {
337 /* STT_FILE debugging symbol that helps stabs-in-elf debugging.
338 Chain any old one onto the objfile; remember new sym. */
339 if (sectinfo != NULL)
c906108c 340 {
0cc7b392
DJ
341 sectinfo->next = dbx->stab_section_info;
342 dbx->stab_section_info = sectinfo;
343 sectinfo = NULL;
344 }
345 filesym = sym;
0cc7b392
DJ
346 filesymname =
347 obsavestring ((char *) filesym->name, strlen (filesym->name),
348 &objfile->objfile_obstack);
0cc7b392
DJ
349 }
350 else if (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
351 continue;
352 else if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK))
353 {
354 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
355
356 /* Select global/local/weak symbols. Note that bfd puts abs
357 symbols in their own section, so all symbols we are
0963b4bd
MS
358 interested in will have a section. */
359 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
0cc7b392 360 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
45148c2e
UW
361 /* Relocate all non-absolute and non-TLS symbols by the
362 section offset. */
363 if (sym->section != &bfd_abs_section
364 && !(sym->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
0cc7b392
DJ
365 {
366 symaddr += offset;
c906108c 367 }
0cc7b392
DJ
368 /* For non-absolute symbols, use the type of the section
369 they are relative to, to intuit text/data. Bfd provides
0963b4bd 370 no way of figuring this out for absolute symbols. */
0cc7b392 371 if (sym->section == &bfd_abs_section)
c906108c 372 {
0cc7b392
DJ
373 /* This is a hack to get the minimal symbol type
374 right for Irix 5, which has absolute addresses
6f610d07
UW
375 with special section indices for dynamic symbols.
376
377 NOTE: uweigand-20071112: Synthetic symbols do not
378 have an ELF-private part, so do not touch those. */
4fbb74a6 379 unsigned int shndx = type == ST_SYNTHETIC ? 0 :
0cc7b392
DJ
380 ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
381
382 switch (shndx)
c906108c 383 {
0cc7b392
DJ
384 case SHN_MIPS_TEXT:
385 ms_type = mst_text;
386 break;
387 case SHN_MIPS_DATA:
388 ms_type = mst_data;
389 break;
390 case SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON:
391 ms_type = mst_bss;
392 break;
393 default:
394 ms_type = mst_abs;
395 }
396
397 /* If it is an Irix dynamic symbol, skip section name
0963b4bd 398 symbols, relocate all others by section offset. */
0cc7b392
DJ
399 if (ms_type != mst_abs)
400 {
401 if (sym->name[0] == '.')
402 continue;
d4f3574e 403 symaddr += offset;
c906108c 404 }
0cc7b392
DJ
405 }
406 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_CODE)
407 {
08232497 408 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
c906108c 409 {
0875794a
JK
410 if (sym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION)
411 ms_type = mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
412 else
413 ms_type = mst_text;
0cc7b392 414 }
90359a16
JK
415 /* The BSF_SYNTHETIC check is there to omit ppc64 function
416 descriptors mistaken for static functions starting with 'L'.
417 */
418 else if ((sym->name[0] == '.' && sym->name[1] == 'L'
419 && (sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC) == 0)
0cc7b392
DJ
420 || ((sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
421 && sym->name[0] == '$'
422 && sym->name[1] == 'L'))
423 /* Looks like a compiler-generated label. Skip
424 it. The assembler should be skipping these (to
425 keep executables small), but apparently with
426 gcc on the (deleted) delta m88k SVR4, it loses.
427 So to have us check too should be harmless (but
428 I encourage people to fix this in the assembler
429 instead of adding checks here). */
430 continue;
431 else
432 {
433 ms_type = mst_file_text;
c906108c 434 }
0cc7b392
DJ
435 }
436 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
437 {
438 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
c906108c 439 {
0cc7b392 440 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
c906108c 441 {
0cc7b392 442 ms_type = mst_data;
c906108c 443 }
c906108c
SS
444 else
445 {
0cc7b392 446 ms_type = mst_bss;
c906108c
SS
447 }
448 }
0cc7b392 449 else if (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
c906108c 450 {
0cc7b392
DJ
451 /* Named Local variable in a Data section.
452 Check its name for stabs-in-elf. */
453 int special_local_sect;
d7f9d729 454
0cc7b392
DJ
455 if (strcmp ("Bbss.bss", sym->name) == 0)
456 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
457 else if (strcmp ("Ddata.data", sym->name) == 0)
458 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile);
459 else if (strcmp ("Drodata.rodata", sym->name) == 0)
460 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_RODATA (objfile);
461 else
462 special_local_sect = -1;
463 if (special_local_sect >= 0)
c906108c 464 {
0cc7b392
DJ
465 /* Found a special local symbol. Allocate a
466 sectinfo, if needed, and fill it in. */
467 if (sectinfo == NULL)
c906108c 468 {
0cc7b392
DJ
469 int max_index;
470 size_t size;
471
25c2f6ab
PP
472 max_index = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
473 if (objfile->sect_index_data > max_index)
474 max_index = objfile->sect_index_data;
475 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata > max_index)
476 max_index = objfile->sect_index_rodata;
0cc7b392
DJ
477
478 /* max_index is the largest index we'll
479 use into this array, so we must
480 allocate max_index+1 elements for it.
481 However, 'struct stab_section_info'
482 already includes one element, so we
483 need to allocate max_index aadditional
484 elements. */
485 size = (sizeof (struct stab_section_info)
c05d19c5 486 + (sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * max_index));
0cc7b392
DJ
487 sectinfo = (struct stab_section_info *)
488 xmalloc (size);
69feea6f 489 make_cleanup (xfree, sectinfo);
0cc7b392
DJ
490 memset (sectinfo, 0, size);
491 sectinfo->num_sections = max_index;
492 if (filesym == NULL)
c906108c 493 {
0cc7b392 494 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
3e43a32a
MS
495 _("elf/stab section information %s "
496 "without a preceding file symbol"),
0cc7b392
DJ
497 sym->name);
498 }
499 else
500 {
501 sectinfo->filename =
502 (char *) filesym->name;
c906108c 503 }
c906108c 504 }
0cc7b392
DJ
505 if (sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] != 0)
506 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
3e43a32a
MS
507 _("duplicated elf/stab section "
508 "information for %s"),
0cc7b392
DJ
509 sectinfo->filename);
510 /* BFD symbols are section relative. */
511 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
512 /* Relocate non-absolute symbols by the
513 section offset. */
514 if (sym->section != &bfd_abs_section)
515 symaddr += offset;
516 sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] = symaddr;
517 /* The special local symbols don't go in the
518 minimal symbol table, so ignore this one. */
519 continue;
520 }
521 /* Not a special stabs-in-elf symbol, do regular
522 symbol processing. */
523 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
524 {
525 ms_type = mst_file_data;
c906108c
SS
526 }
527 else
528 {
0cc7b392 529 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
c906108c
SS
530 }
531 }
532 else
533 {
0cc7b392 534 ms_type = mst_unknown;
c906108c 535 }
0cc7b392
DJ
536 }
537 else
538 {
539 /* FIXME: Solaris2 shared libraries include lots of
540 odd "absolute" and "undefined" symbols, that play
541 hob with actions like finding what function the PC
542 is in. Ignore them if they aren't text, data, or bss. */
543 /* ms_type = mst_unknown; */
0963b4bd 544 continue; /* Skip this symbol. */
0cc7b392
DJ
545 }
546 msym = record_minimal_symbol
04a679b8 547 (sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names, symaddr,
0cc7b392 548 ms_type, sym->section, objfile);
6f610d07 549
0cc7b392
DJ
550 if (msym)
551 {
552 /* Pass symbol size field in via BFD. FIXME!!! */
6f610d07
UW
553 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym;
554
555 /* NOTE: uweigand-20071112: A synthetic symbol does not have an
556 ELF-private part. However, in some cases (e.g. synthetic
557 'dot' symbols on ppc64) the udata.p entry is set to point back
558 to the original ELF symbol it was derived from. Get the size
559 from that symbol. */
560 if (type != ST_SYNTHETIC)
561 elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym;
562 else
563 elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym->udata.p;
564
565 if (elf_sym)
566 MSYMBOL_SIZE(msym) = elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
a103a963
DJ
567
568 msym->filename = filesymname;
569 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
0cc7b392 570 }
2eaf8d2a
DJ
571
572 /* For @plt symbols, also record a trampoline to the
573 destination symbol. The @plt symbol will be used in
574 disassembly, and the trampoline will be used when we are
575 trying to find the target. */
576 if (msym && ms_type == mst_text && type == ST_SYNTHETIC)
577 {
578 int len = strlen (sym->name);
579
580 if (len > 4 && strcmp (sym->name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0)
581 {
2eaf8d2a
DJ
582 struct minimal_symbol *mtramp;
583
04a679b8
TT
584 mtramp = record_minimal_symbol (sym->name, len - 4, 1,
585 symaddr,
2eaf8d2a
DJ
586 mst_solib_trampoline,
587 sym->section, objfile);
588 if (mtramp)
589 {
590 MSYMBOL_SIZE (mtramp) = MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym);
591 mtramp->filename = filesymname;
592 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, mtramp);
593 }
594 }
595 }
c906108c 596 }
c906108c 597 }
69feea6f 598 do_cleanups (back_to);
c906108c
SS
599}
600
07be84bf
JK
601/* Build minimal symbols named `function@got.plt' (see SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX)
602 for later look ups of which function to call when user requests
603 a STT_GNU_IFUNC function. As the STT_GNU_IFUNC type is found at the target
604 library defining `function' we cannot yet know while reading OBJFILE which
605 of the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX entries will be needed and later
606 DYN_SYMBOL_TABLE is no longer easily available for OBJFILE. */
607
608static void
609elf_rel_plt_read (struct objfile *objfile, asymbol **dyn_symbol_table)
610{
611 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
612 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
613 asection *plt, *relplt, *got_plt;
614 unsigned u;
615 int plt_elf_idx;
616 bfd_size_type reloc_count, reloc;
617 char *string_buffer = NULL;
618 size_t string_buffer_size = 0;
619 struct cleanup *back_to;
620 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch;
621 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
622 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
623
624 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
625 return;
626
627 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
628 if (plt == NULL)
629 return;
630 plt_elf_idx = elf_section_data (plt)->this_idx;
631
632 got_plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".got.plt");
633 if (got_plt == NULL)
634 return;
635
636 /* This search algorithm is from _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc. */
637 for (relplt = obfd->sections; relplt != NULL; relplt = relplt->next)
638 if (elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_info == plt_elf_idx
639 && (elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
640 || elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
641 break;
642 if (relplt == NULL)
643 return;
644
645 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (obfd, relplt, dyn_symbol_table, TRUE))
646 return;
647
648 back_to = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &string_buffer);
649
650 reloc_count = relplt->size / elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
651 for (reloc = 0; reloc < reloc_count; reloc++)
652 {
653 const char *name, *name_got_plt;
654 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
655 CORE_ADDR address;
656 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
657 size_t name_len;
658
659 name = bfd_asymbol_name (*relplt->relocation[reloc].sym_ptr_ptr);
660 name_len = strlen (name);
661 address = relplt->relocation[reloc].address;
662
663 /* Does the pointer reside in the .got.plt section? */
664 if (!(bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, got_plt) <= address
665 && address < bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, got_plt)
666 + bfd_get_section_size (got_plt)))
667 continue;
668
669 /* We cannot check if NAME is a reference to mst_text_gnu_ifunc as in
670 OBJFILE the symbol is undefined and the objfile having NAME defined
671 may not yet have been loaded. */
672
673 if (string_buffer_size < name_len + got_suffix_len)
674 {
675 string_buffer_size = 2 * (name_len + got_suffix_len);
676 string_buffer = xrealloc (string_buffer, string_buffer_size);
677 }
678 memcpy (string_buffer, name, name_len);
679 memcpy (&string_buffer[name_len], SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX,
680 got_suffix_len);
681
682 msym = record_minimal_symbol (string_buffer, name_len + got_suffix_len,
683 1, address, mst_slot_got_plt, got_plt,
684 objfile);
685 if (msym)
686 MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym) = ptr_size;
687 }
688
689 do_cleanups (back_to);
690}
691
692/* The data pointer is htab_t for gnu_ifunc_record_cache_unchecked. */
693
694static const struct objfile_data *elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data;
695
696/* Map function names to CORE_ADDR in elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
697
698struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache
699{
700 /* This is always a function entry address, not a function descriptor. */
701 CORE_ADDR addr;
702
703 char name[1];
704};
705
706/* htab_hash for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
707
708static hashval_t
709elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash (const void *a_voidp)
710{
711 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a = a_voidp;
712
713 return htab_hash_string (a->name);
714}
715
716/* htab_eq for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */
717
718static int
719elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq (const void *a_voidp, const void *b_voidp)
720{
721 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a = a_voidp;
722 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *b = b_voidp;
723
724 return strcmp (a->name, b->name) == 0;
725}
726
727/* Record the target function address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC function NAME is the
728 function entry address ADDR. Return 1 if NAME and ADDR are considered as
729 valid and therefore they were successfully recorded, return 0 otherwise.
730
731 Function does not expect a duplicate entry. Use
732 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache first to check if the entry for NAME already
733 exists. */
734
735static int
736elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR addr)
737{
738 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
739 asection *sect;
740 struct objfile *objfile;
741 htab_t htab;
742 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache entry_local, *entry_p;
743 void **slot;
744
745 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (addr);
746 if (msym == NULL)
747 return 0;
748 if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym) != addr)
749 return 0;
750 /* minimal symbols have always SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION non-NULL. */
751 sect = SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msym)->the_bfd_section;
752 objfile = SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msym)->objfile;
753
754 /* If .plt jumps back to .plt the symbol is still deferred for later
755 resolution and it has no use for GDB. Besides ".text" this symbol can
756 reside also in ".opd" for ppc64 function descriptor. */
757 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (objfile->obfd, sect), ".plt") == 0)
758 return 0;
759
760 htab = objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data);
761 if (htab == NULL)
762 {
763 htab = htab_create_alloc_ex (1, elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash,
764 elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq,
765 NULL, &objfile->objfile_obstack,
766 hashtab_obstack_allocate,
767 dummy_obstack_deallocate);
768 set_objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data, htab);
769 }
770
771 entry_local.addr = addr;
772 obstack_grow (&objfile->objfile_obstack, &entry_local,
773 offsetof (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache, name));
774 obstack_grow_str0 (&objfile->objfile_obstack, name);
775 entry_p = obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
776
777 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, INSERT);
778 if (*slot != NULL)
779 {
780 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_found_p = *slot;
781 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch;
782
783 if (entry_found_p->addr != addr)
784 {
785 /* This case indicates buggy inferior program, the resolved address
786 should never change. */
787
788 warning (_("gnu-indirect-function \"%s\" has changed its resolved "
789 "function_address from %s to %s"),
790 name, paddress (gdbarch, entry_found_p->addr),
791 paddress (gdbarch, addr));
792 }
793
794 /* New ENTRY_P is here leaked/duplicate in the OBJFILE obstack. */
795 }
796 *slot = entry_p;
797
798 return 1;
799}
800
801/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
802 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
803 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
804
805 Only the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table is searched by this
806 function. */
807
808static int
809elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
810{
811 struct objfile *objfile;
812
813 ALL_PSPACE_OBJFILES (current_program_space, objfile)
814 {
815 htab_t htab;
816 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_p;
817 void **slot;
818
819 htab = objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data);
820 if (htab == NULL)
821 continue;
822
823 entry_p = alloca (sizeof (*entry_p) + strlen (name));
824 strcpy (entry_p->name, name);
825
826 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, NO_INSERT);
827 if (slot == NULL)
828 continue;
829 entry_p = *slot;
830 gdb_assert (entry_p != NULL);
831
832 if (addr_p)
833 *addr_p = entry_p->addr;
834 return 1;
835 }
836
837 return 0;
838}
839
840/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
841 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
842 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
843
844 Only the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function.
845 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache must have been already called for NAME to
846 prevent cache entries duplicates. */
847
848static int
849elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
850{
851 char *name_got_plt;
852 struct objfile *objfile;
853 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
854
855 name_got_plt = alloca (strlen (name) + got_suffix_len + 1);
856 sprintf (name_got_plt, "%s" SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX, name);
857
858 ALL_PSPACE_OBJFILES (current_program_space, objfile)
859 {
860 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
861 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch;
862 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
863 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
864 CORE_ADDR pointer_address, addr;
865 asection *plt;
866 gdb_byte *buf = alloca (ptr_size);
867 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
868
869 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (name_got_plt, NULL, objfile);
870 if (msym == NULL)
871 continue;
872 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msym) != mst_slot_got_plt)
873 continue;
874 pointer_address = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym);
875
876 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
877 if (plt == NULL)
878 continue;
879
880 if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym) != ptr_size)
881 continue;
882 if (target_read_memory (pointer_address, buf, ptr_size) != 0)
883 continue;
884 addr = extract_typed_address (buf, ptr_type);
885 addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, addr,
886 &current_target);
887
888 if (addr_p)
889 *addr_p = addr;
890 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name, addr))
891 return 1;
892 }
893
894 return 0;
895}
896
897/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
898 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
899 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise.
900
901 Both the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table and
902 SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function. */
903
904static int
905elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
906{
907 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (name, addr_p))
908 return 1;
909
910 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (name, addr_p))
911 return 1;
912
913 return 0;
914}
915
916/* Call STT_GNU_IFUNC - a function returning addresss of a real function to
917 call. PC is theSTT_GNU_IFUNC resolving function entry. The value returned
918 is the entry point of the resolved STT_GNU_IFUNC target function to call.
919 */
920
921static CORE_ADDR
922elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
923{
924 char *name_at_pc;
925 CORE_ADDR start_at_pc, address;
926 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
927 struct value *function, *address_val;
928
929 /* Try first any non-intrusive methods without an inferior call. */
930
931 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name_at_pc, &start_at_pc, NULL)
932 && start_at_pc == pc)
933 {
934 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (name_at_pc, &address))
935 return address;
936 }
937 else
938 name_at_pc = NULL;
939
940 function = allocate_value (func_func_type);
941 set_value_address (function, pc);
942
943 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver functions have no parameters. FUNCTION is the
944 function entry address. ADDRESS may be a function descriptor. */
945
946 address_val = call_function_by_hand (function, 0, NULL);
947 address = value_as_address (address_val);
948 address = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, address,
949 &current_target);
950
951 if (name_at_pc)
952 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name_at_pc, address);
953
954 return address;
955}
956
0e30163f
JK
957/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver, see its definition. */
958
959static void
960elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
961{
962 struct breakpoint *b_return;
963 struct frame_info *prev_frame = get_prev_frame (get_current_frame ());
964 struct frame_id prev_frame_id = get_stack_frame_id (prev_frame);
965 CORE_ADDR prev_pc = get_frame_pc (prev_frame);
966 int thread_id = pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid);
967
968 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
969
970 for (b_return = b->related_breakpoint; b_return != b;
971 b_return = b_return->related_breakpoint)
972 {
973 gdb_assert (b_return->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
974 gdb_assert (b_return->loc != NULL && b_return->loc->next == NULL);
975 gdb_assert (frame_id_p (b_return->frame_id));
976
977 if (b_return->thread == thread_id
978 && b_return->loc->requested_address == prev_pc
979 && frame_id_eq (b_return->frame_id, prev_frame_id))
980 break;
981 }
982
983 if (b_return == b)
984 {
985 struct symtab_and_line sal;
986
987 /* No need to call find_pc_line for symbols resolving as this is only
988 a helper breakpointer never shown to the user. */
989
990 init_sal (&sal);
991 sal.pspace = current_inferior ()->pspace;
992 sal.pc = prev_pc;
993 sal.section = find_pc_overlay (sal.pc);
994 sal.explicit_pc = 1;
995 b_return = set_momentary_breakpoint (get_frame_arch (prev_frame), sal,
996 prev_frame_id,
997 bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
998
999 /* Add new b_return to the ring list b->related_breakpoint. */
1000 gdb_assert (b_return->related_breakpoint == b_return);
1001 b_return->related_breakpoint = b->related_breakpoint;
1002 b->related_breakpoint = b_return;
1003 }
1004}
1005
1006/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return, see its definition. */
1007
1008static void
1009elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
1010{
1011 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (get_current_frame ());
1012 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
1013 struct type *value_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_func_type);
1014 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (inferior_ptid);
1015 struct value *value;
1016 CORE_ADDR resolved_address, resolved_pc;
1017 struct symtab_and_line sal;
f1310107 1018 struct symtabs_and_lines sals, sals_end;
0e30163f
JK
1019
1020 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
1021
1022 value = allocate_value (value_type);
1023 gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, func_func_type, value_type, regcache,
1024 value_contents_raw (value), NULL);
1025 resolved_address = value_as_address (value);
1026 resolved_pc = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
1027 resolved_address,
1028 &current_target);
1029
1030 while (b->related_breakpoint != b)
1031 {
1032 struct breakpoint *b_next = b->related_breakpoint;
1033
1034 switch (b->type)
1035 {
1036 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver:
1037 break;
1038 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return:
1039 delete_breakpoint (b);
1040 break;
1041 default:
1042 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1043 _("handle_inferior_event: Invalid "
1044 "gnu-indirect-function breakpoint type %d"),
1045 (int) b->type);
1046 }
1047 b = b_next;
1048 }
1049 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
1050
1051 gdb_assert (current_program_space == b->pspace);
1052 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (b->addr_string, resolved_pc);
1053
1054 sal = find_pc_line (resolved_pc, 0);
1055 sals.nelts = 1;
1056 sals.sals = &sal;
f1310107 1057 sals_end.nelts = 0;
0e30163f
JK
1058
1059 b->type = bp_breakpoint;
f1310107 1060 update_breakpoint_locations (b, sals, sals_end);
0e30163f
JK
1061}
1062
874f5765
TG
1063struct build_id
1064 {
1065 size_t size;
1066 gdb_byte data[1];
1067 };
1068
1069/* Locate NT_GNU_BUILD_ID from ABFD and return its content. */
1070
1071static struct build_id *
1072build_id_bfd_get (bfd *abfd)
1073{
1074 struct build_id *retval;
1075
1076 if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object)
1077 || bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1078 || elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL)
1079 return NULL;
1080
1081 retval = xmalloc (sizeof *retval - 1 + elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size);
1082 retval->size = elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size;
1083 memcpy (retval->data, elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id, retval->size);
1084
1085 return retval;
1086}
1087
1088/* Return if FILENAME has NT_GNU_BUILD_ID matching the CHECK value. */
1089
1090static int
1091build_id_verify (const char *filename, struct build_id *check)
1092{
1093 bfd *abfd;
1094 struct build_id *found = NULL;
1095 int retval = 0;
1096
1097 /* We expect to be silent on the non-existing files. */
1098 abfd = bfd_open_maybe_remote (filename);
1099 if (abfd == NULL)
1100 return 0;
1101
1102 found = build_id_bfd_get (abfd);
1103
1104 if (found == NULL)
1105 warning (_("File \"%s\" has no build-id, file skipped"), filename);
1106 else if (found->size != check->size
1107 || memcmp (found->data, check->data, found->size) != 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1108 warning (_("File \"%s\" has a different build-id, file skipped"),
1109 filename);
874f5765
TG
1110 else
1111 retval = 1;
1112
516ba659 1113 gdb_bfd_close_or_warn (abfd);
874f5765
TG
1114
1115 xfree (found);
1116
1117 return retval;
1118}
1119
1120static char *
1121build_id_to_debug_filename (struct build_id *build_id)
1122{
1123 char *link, *debugdir, *retval = NULL;
1124
1125 /* DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY/.build-id/ab/cdef */
1126 link = alloca (strlen (debug_file_directory) + (sizeof "/.build-id/" - 1) + 1
1127 + 2 * build_id->size + (sizeof ".debug" - 1) + 1);
1128
1129 /* Keep backward compatibility so that DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY being "" will
1130 cause "/.build-id/..." lookups. */
1131
1132 debugdir = debug_file_directory;
1133 do
1134 {
1135 char *s, *debugdir_end;
1136 gdb_byte *data = build_id->data;
1137 size_t size = build_id->size;
1138
1139 while (*debugdir == DIRNAME_SEPARATOR)
1140 debugdir++;
1141
1142 debugdir_end = strchr (debugdir, DIRNAME_SEPARATOR);
1143 if (debugdir_end == NULL)
1144 debugdir_end = &debugdir[strlen (debugdir)];
1145
1146 memcpy (link, debugdir, debugdir_end - debugdir);
1147 s = &link[debugdir_end - debugdir];
1148 s += sprintf (s, "/.build-id/");
1149 if (size > 0)
1150 {
1151 size--;
1152 s += sprintf (s, "%02x", (unsigned) *data++);
1153 }
1154 if (size > 0)
1155 *s++ = '/';
1156 while (size-- > 0)
1157 s += sprintf (s, "%02x", (unsigned) *data++);
1158 strcpy (s, ".debug");
1159
1160 /* lrealpath() is expensive even for the usually non-existent files. */
1161 if (access (link, F_OK) == 0)
1162 retval = lrealpath (link);
1163
1164 if (retval != NULL && !build_id_verify (retval, build_id))
1165 {
1166 xfree (retval);
1167 retval = NULL;
1168 }
1169
1170 if (retval != NULL)
1171 break;
1172
1173 debugdir = debugdir_end;
1174 }
1175 while (*debugdir != 0);
1176
1177 return retval;
1178}
1179
1180static char *
1181find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (struct objfile *objfile)
1182{
874f5765
TG
1183 struct build_id *build_id;
1184
1185 build_id = build_id_bfd_get (objfile->obfd);
1186 if (build_id != NULL)
1187 {
1188 char *build_id_name;
1189
1190 build_id_name = build_id_to_debug_filename (build_id);
1191 xfree (build_id);
1192 /* Prevent looping on a stripped .debug file. */
0ba1096a
KT
1193 if (build_id_name != NULL
1194 && filename_cmp (build_id_name, objfile->name) == 0)
874f5765
TG
1195 {
1196 warning (_("\"%s\": separate debug info file has no debug info"),
1197 build_id_name);
1198 xfree (build_id_name);
1199 }
1200 else if (build_id_name != NULL)
1201 return build_id_name;
1202 }
1203 return NULL;
1204}
1205
c906108c
SS
1206/* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file.
1207 We have been initialized by a call to elf_symfile_init, which
1208 currently does nothing.
1209
1210 SECTION_OFFSETS is a set of offsets to apply to relocate the symbols
1211 in each section. We simplify it down to a single offset for all
1212 symbols. FIXME.
1213
c906108c
SS
1214 This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the
1215 user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab.
1216 Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial
1217 symbol tables. When more extensive information is requested of a
1218 file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full
1219 fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols
1220 for real.
1221
1222 We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug
1223 format to look for: FIXME!!!
1224
c906108c
SS
1225 elfstab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols;
1226 mdebug_build_psymtabs() handles ECOFF debugging information.
1227
1228 Note that ELF files have a "minimal" symbol table, which looks a lot
1229 like a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information necessary
1230 for linking. We process this also, and use the information to
1231 build gdb's minimal symbol table. This gives us some minimal debugging
1232 capability even for files compiled without -g. */
1233
1234static void
f4352531 1235elf_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags)
c906108c
SS
1236{
1237 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
1238 struct elfinfo ei;
1239 struct cleanup *back_to;
62553543
EZ
1240 long symcount = 0, dynsymcount = 0, synthcount, storage_needed;
1241 asymbol **symbol_table = NULL, **dyn_symbol_table = NULL;
1242 asymbol *synthsyms;
c906108c
SS
1243
1244 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
56e290f4 1245 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
c906108c
SS
1246
1247 memset ((char *) &ei, 0, sizeof (ei));
1248
0963b4bd 1249 /* Allocate struct to keep track of the symfile. */
0a6ddd08 1250 objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info = (struct dbx_symfile_info *)
7936743b 1251 xmalloc (sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info));
3e43a32a
MS
1252 memset ((char *) objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info,
1253 0, sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info));
12b9c64f 1254 make_cleanup (free_elfinfo, (void *) objfile);
c906108c 1255
3e43a32a
MS
1256 /* Process the normal ELF symbol table first. This may write some
1257 chain of info into the dbx_symfile_info in
1258 objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info, which can later be used by
1259 elfstab_offset_sections. */
c906108c 1260
62553543
EZ
1261 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
1262 if (storage_needed < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1263 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1264 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1265 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1266
1267 if (storage_needed > 0)
1268 {
1269 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
1270 make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
1271 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (objfile->obfd, symbol_table);
1272
1273 if (symcount < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1274 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1275 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1276 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1277
04a679b8 1278 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_REGULAR, symcount, symbol_table, 0);
62553543 1279 }
c906108c
SS
1280
1281 /* Add the dynamic symbols. */
1282
62553543
EZ
1283 storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
1284
1285 if (storage_needed > 0)
1286 {
3f1eff0a
JK
1287 /* Memory gets permanently referenced from ABFD after
1288 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab so it must not get freed before ABFD gets.
1289 It happens only in the case when elf_slurp_reloc_table sees
1290 asection->relocation NULL. Determining which section is asection is
1291 done by _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab which is all a bfd
1292 implementation detail, though. */
1293
1294 dyn_symbol_table = bfd_alloc (abfd, storage_needed);
62553543
EZ
1295 dynsymcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (objfile->obfd,
1296 dyn_symbol_table);
1297
1298 if (dynsymcount < 0)
3e43a32a
MS
1299 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
1300 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
62553543
EZ
1301 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1302
04a679b8 1303 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_DYNAMIC, dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table, 0);
07be84bf
JK
1304
1305 elf_rel_plt_read (objfile, dyn_symbol_table);
62553543
EZ
1306 }
1307
1308 /* Add synthetic symbols - for instance, names for any PLT entries. */
1309
1310 synthcount = bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (abfd, symcount, symbol_table,
1311 dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table,
1312 &synthsyms);
1313 if (synthcount > 0)
1314 {
1315 asymbol **synth_symbol_table;
1316 long i;
1317
1318 make_cleanup (xfree, synthsyms);
1319 synth_symbol_table = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *) * synthcount);
1320 for (i = 0; i < synthcount; i++)
9f20e3da 1321 synth_symbol_table[i] = synthsyms + i;
62553543 1322 make_cleanup (xfree, synth_symbol_table);
3e43a32a
MS
1323 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_SYNTHETIC, synthcount,
1324 synth_symbol_table, 1);
62553543 1325 }
c906108c 1326
7134143f
DJ
1327 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
1328 minimal symbols for this objfile. The debug readers below this point
1329 should not generate new minimal symbols; if they do it's their
1330 responsibility to install them. "mdebug" appears to be the only one
1331 which will do this. */
1332
1333 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
1334 do_cleanups (back_to);
1335
c906108c 1336 /* Now process debugging information, which is contained in
0963b4bd 1337 special ELF sections. */
c906108c 1338
0963b4bd 1339 /* We first have to find them... */
12b9c64f 1340 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_locate_sections, (void *) & ei);
c906108c
SS
1341
1342 /* ELF debugging information is inserted into the psymtab in the
1343 order of least informative first - most informative last. Since
1344 the psymtab table is searched `most recent insertion first' this
1345 increases the probability that more detailed debug information
1346 for a section is found.
1347
1348 For instance, an object file might contain both .mdebug (XCOFF)
1349 and .debug_info (DWARF2) sections then .mdebug is inserted first
1350 (searched last) and DWARF2 is inserted last (searched first). If
1351 we don't do this then the XCOFF info is found first - for code in
0963b4bd 1352 an included file XCOFF info is useless. */
c906108c
SS
1353
1354 if (ei.mdebugsect)
1355 {
1356 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap;
1357
1358 /* .mdebug section, presumably holding ECOFF debugging
c5aa993b 1359 information. */
c906108c
SS
1360 swap = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1361 if (swap)
d4f3574e 1362 elfmdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, swap, ei.mdebugsect);
c906108c
SS
1363 }
1364 if (ei.stabsect)
1365 {
1366 asection *str_sect;
1367
1368 /* Stab sections have an associated string table that looks like
c5aa993b 1369 a separate section. */
c906108c
SS
1370 str_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
1371
1372 /* FIXME should probably warn about a stab section without a stabstr. */
1373 if (str_sect)
1374 elfstab_build_psymtabs (objfile,
086df311 1375 ei.stabsect,
c906108c
SS
1376 str_sect->filepos,
1377 bfd_section_size (abfd, str_sect));
1378 }
9291a0cd 1379
b11896a5
TT
1380 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile))
1381 {
1382 if (dwarf2_initialize_objfile (objfile))
1383 objfile->sf = &elf_sym_fns_gdb_index;
1384 else
1385 {
1386 /* It is ok to do this even if the stabs reader made some
1387 partial symbols, because OBJF_PSYMTABS_READ has not been
1388 set, and so our lazy reader function will still be called
1389 when needed. */
1390 objfile->sf = &elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms;
1391 }
1392 }
3e43a32a
MS
1393 /* If the file has its own symbol tables it has no separate debug
1394 info. `.dynsym'/`.symtab' go to MSYMBOLS, `.debug_info' goes to
1395 SYMTABS/PSYMTABS. `.gnu_debuglink' may no longer be present with
1396 `.note.gnu.build-id'. */
b11896a5 1397 else if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile))
9cce227f
TG
1398 {
1399 char *debugfile;
1400
1401 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (objfile);
1402
1403 if (debugfile == NULL)
1404 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_debuglink (objfile);
1405
1406 if (debugfile)
1407 {
1408 bfd *abfd = symfile_bfd_open (debugfile);
d7f9d729 1409
9cce227f
TG
1410 symbol_file_add_separate (abfd, symfile_flags, objfile);
1411 xfree (debugfile);
1412 }
1413 }
c906108c
SS
1414}
1415
b11896a5
TT
1416/* Callback to lazily read psymtabs. */
1417
1418static void
1419read_psyms (struct objfile *objfile)
1420{
1421 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile))
1422 dwarf2_build_psymtabs (objfile);
1423}
1424
0a6ddd08
AC
1425/* This cleans up the objfile's deprecated_sym_stab_info pointer, and
1426 the chain of stab_section_info's, that might be dangling from
1427 it. */
c906108c
SS
1428
1429static void
12b9c64f 1430free_elfinfo (void *objp)
c906108c 1431{
c5aa993b 1432 struct objfile *objfile = (struct objfile *) objp;
0a6ddd08 1433 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbxinfo = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
c906108c
SS
1434 struct stab_section_info *ssi, *nssi;
1435
1436 ssi = dbxinfo->stab_section_info;
1437 while (ssi)
1438 {
1439 nssi = ssi->next;
2dc74dc1 1440 xfree (ssi);
c906108c
SS
1441 ssi = nssi;
1442 }
1443
1444 dbxinfo->stab_section_info = 0; /* Just say No mo info about this. */
1445}
1446
1447
1448/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol
1449 file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a
1450 shared library).
1451
3e43a32a
MS
1452 We reinitialize buildsym, since we may be reading stabs from an ELF
1453 file. */
c906108c
SS
1454
1455static void
fba45db2 1456elf_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
c906108c
SS
1457{
1458 stabsread_new_init ();
1459 buildsym_new_init ();
1460}
1461
1462/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
1463 objfile. I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
1464 for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
0963b4bd 1465 objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */
c906108c
SS
1466
1467static void
fba45db2 1468elf_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 1469{
0a6ddd08 1470 if (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info != NULL)
c906108c 1471 {
0a6ddd08 1472 xfree (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info);
c906108c 1473 }
fe3e1990
DJ
1474
1475 dwarf2_free_objfile (objfile);
c906108c
SS
1476}
1477
1478/* ELF specific initialization routine for reading symbols.
1479
1480 It is passed a pointer to a struct sym_fns which contains, among other
1481 things, the BFD for the file whose symbols are being read, and a slot for
1482 a pointer to "private data" which we can fill with goodies.
1483
1484 For now at least, we have nothing in particular to do, so this function is
0963b4bd 1485 just a stub. */
c906108c
SS
1486
1487static void
fba45db2 1488elf_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c
SS
1489{
1490 /* ELF objects may be reordered, so set OBJF_REORDERED. If we
1491 find this causes a significant slowdown in gdb then we could
1492 set it in the debug symbol readers only when necessary. */
1493 objfile->flags |= OBJF_REORDERED;
1494}
1495
1496/* When handling an ELF file that contains Sun STABS debug info,
1497 some of the debug info is relative to the particular chunk of the
1498 section that was generated in its individual .o file. E.g.
1499 offsets to static variables are relative to the start of the data
1500 segment *for that module before linking*. This information is
1501 painfully squirreled away in the ELF symbol table as local symbols
1502 with wierd names. Go get 'em when needed. */
1503
1504void
fba45db2 1505elfstab_offset_sections (struct objfile *objfile, struct partial_symtab *pst)
c906108c 1506{
72b9f47f 1507 const char *filename = pst->filename;
0a6ddd08 1508 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
c906108c
SS
1509 struct stab_section_info *maybe = dbx->stab_section_info;
1510 struct stab_section_info *questionable = 0;
1511 int i;
c906108c
SS
1512
1513 /* The ELF symbol info doesn't include path names, so strip the path
1514 (if any) from the psymtab filename. */
0ba1096a 1515 filename = lbasename (filename);
c906108c
SS
1516
1517 /* FIXME: This linear search could speed up significantly
1518 if it was chained in the right order to match how we search it,
0963b4bd 1519 and if we unchained when we found a match. */
c906108c
SS
1520 for (; maybe; maybe = maybe->next)
1521 {
1522 if (filename[0] == maybe->filename[0]
0ba1096a 1523 && filename_cmp (filename, maybe->filename) == 0)
c906108c
SS
1524 {
1525 /* We found a match. But there might be several source files
1526 (from different directories) with the same name. */
1527 if (0 == maybe->found)
1528 break;
c5aa993b 1529 questionable = maybe; /* Might use it later. */
c906108c
SS
1530 }
1531 }
1532
1533 if (maybe == 0 && questionable != 0)
1534 {
23136709 1535 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
3e43a32a
MS
1536 _("elf/stab section information questionable for %s"),
1537 filename);
c906108c
SS
1538 maybe = questionable;
1539 }
1540
1541 if (maybe)
1542 {
1543 /* Found it! Allocate a new psymtab struct, and fill it in. */
1544 maybe->found++;
1545 pst->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
8b92e4d5 1546 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
a39a16c4
MM
1547 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections));
1548 for (i = 0; i < maybe->num_sections; i++)
a4c8257b 1549 (pst->section_offsets)->offsets[i] = maybe->sections[i];
c906108c
SS
1550 return;
1551 }
1552
1553 /* We were unable to find any offsets for this file. Complain. */
c5aa993b 1554 if (dbx->stab_section_info) /* If there *is* any info, */
23136709 1555 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
e2e0b3e5 1556 _("elf/stab section information missing for %s"), filename);
c906108c
SS
1557}
1558\f
1559/* Register that we are able to handle ELF object file formats. */
1560
00b5771c 1561static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns =
c906108c
SS
1562{
1563 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
3e43a32a
MS
1564 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
1565 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
1566 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
b11896a5
TT
1567 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
1568 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1569 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
1570 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1571 NULL,
1572 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
1573 &psym_functions
1574};
1575
1576/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and lazily reads
1577 psymbols. */
1578
1579static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms =
1580{
1581 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
1582 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
1583 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
1584 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
1585 read_psyms, /* sym_read_psymbols */
3e43a32a
MS
1586 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1587 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
1588 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1589 NULL,
1590 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
00b5771c 1591 &psym_functions
c906108c
SS
1592};
1593
9291a0cd
TT
1594/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and uses the
1595 DWARF-specific GNU index rather than psymtab. */
00b5771c 1596static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index =
9291a0cd
TT
1597{
1598 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
3e43a32a
MS
1599 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symab */
1600 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_red() */
1601 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */
b11896a5 1602 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */
3e43a32a
MS
1603 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */
1604 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocatin */
1605 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */
1606 NULL,
1607 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */
00b5771c 1608 &dwarf2_gdb_index_functions
9291a0cd
TT
1609};
1610
07be84bf
JK
1611/* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver vector to be installed to gnu_ifunc_fns_p. */
1612
1613static const struct gnu_ifunc_fns elf_gnu_ifunc_fns =
1614{
1615 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr,
1616 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name,
0e30163f
JK
1617 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop,
1618 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop
07be84bf
JK
1619};
1620
c906108c 1621void
fba45db2 1622_initialize_elfread (void)
c906108c
SS
1623{
1624 add_symtab_fns (&elf_sym_fns);
07be84bf
JK
1625
1626 elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data = register_objfile_data ();
1627 gnu_ifunc_fns_p = &elf_gnu_ifunc_fns;
c906108c 1628}