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58caa3dc 1/* Internal interfaces for the GNU/Linux specific target code for gdbserver.
618f726f 2 Copyright (C) 2002-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
58caa3dc
DJ
3
4 This file is part of GDB.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
58caa3dc
DJ
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
58caa3dc 18
6d4ee8c6 19#include "nat/linux-nat.h"
125f8a3d 20#include "nat/gdb_thread_db.h"
a5362b9a 21#include <signal.h>
dae5f5cf 22
623b6bdf 23#include "gdbthread.h"
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24#include "gdb_proc_service.h"
25
96d7229d 26/* Included for ptrace type definitions. */
125f8a3d 27#include "nat/linux-ptrace.h"
15c66dd6 28#include "target/waitstatus.h" /* For enum target_stop_reason. */
96d7229d 29
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TJB
30#define PTRACE_XFER_TYPE long
31
58caa3dc 32#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS
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33typedef void (*regset_fill_func) (struct regcache *, void *);
34typedef void (*regset_store_func) (struct regcache *, const void *);
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35enum regset_type {
36 GENERAL_REGS,
37 FP_REGS,
38 EXTENDED_REGS,
39};
40
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41/* The arch's regsets array initializer must be terminated with a NULL
42 regset. */
43#define NULL_REGSET \
44 { 0, 0, 0, -1, (enum regset_type) -1, NULL, NULL }
45
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DJ
46struct regset_info
47{
48 int get_request, set_request;
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49 /* If NT_TYPE isn't 0, it will be passed to ptrace as the 3rd
50 argument and the 4th argument should be "const struct iovec *". */
51 int nt_type;
58caa3dc 52 int size;
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53 enum regset_type type;
54 regset_fill_func fill_function;
55 regset_store_func store_function;
58caa3dc 56};
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57
58/* Aggregation of all the supported regsets of a given
59 architecture/mode. */
60
61struct regsets_info
62{
63 /* The regsets array. */
64 struct regset_info *regsets;
65
66 /* The number of regsets in the REGSETS array. */
67 int num_regsets;
68
69 /* If we get EIO on a regset, do not try it again. Note the set of
70 supported regsets may depend on processor mode on biarch
030031ee
PA
71 machines. This is a (lazily allocated) array holding one boolean
72 byte (0/1) per regset, with each element corresponding to the
73 regset in the REGSETS array above at the same offset. */
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74 char *disabled_regsets;
75};
76
77#endif
78
79/* Mapping between the general-purpose registers in `struct user'
80 format and GDB's register array layout. */
81
82struct usrregs_info
83{
84 /* The number of registers accessible. */
85 int num_regs;
86
87 /* The registers map. */
88 int *regmap;
89};
90
91/* All info needed to access an architecture/mode's registers. */
92
93struct regs_info
94{
95 /* Regset support bitmap: 1 for registers that are transferred as a part
96 of a regset, 0 for ones that need to be handled individually. This
97 can be NULL if all registers are transferred with regsets or regsets
98 are not supported. */
99 unsigned char *regset_bitmap;
100
101 /* Info used when accessing registers with PTRACE_PEEKUSER /
102 PTRACE_POKEUSER. This can be NULL if all registers are
103 transferred with regsets .*/
104 struct usrregs_info *usrregs;
105
106#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS
107 /* Info used when accessing registers with regsets. */
108 struct regsets_info *regsets_info;
58caa3dc 109#endif
3aee8918 110};
2ec06d2e 111
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112struct process_info_private
113{
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114 /* Arch-specific additions. */
115 struct arch_process_info *arch_private;
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116
117 /* libthread_db-specific additions. Not NULL if this process has loaded
118 thread_db, and it is active. */
119 struct thread_db *thread_db;
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120
121 /* &_r_debug. 0 if not yet determined. -1 if no PT_DYNAMIC in Phdrs. */
122 CORE_ADDR r_debug;
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123};
124
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125struct lwp_info;
126
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127struct linux_target_ops
128{
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129 /* Architecture-specific setup. */
130 void (*arch_setup) (void);
131
3aee8918 132 const struct regs_info *(*regs_info) (void);
2ec06d2e 133 int (*cannot_fetch_register) (int);
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DJ
134
135 /* Returns 0 if we can store the register, 1 if we can not
136 store the register, and 2 if failure to store the register
137 is acceptable. */
2ec06d2e 138 int (*cannot_store_register) (int);
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PA
139
140 /* Hook to fetch a register in some non-standard way. Used for
141 example by backends that have read-only registers with hardcoded
142 values (e.g., IA64's gr0/fr0/fr1). Returns true if register
143 REGNO was supplied, false if not, and we should fallback to the
144 standard ptrace methods. */
145 int (*fetch_register) (struct regcache *regcache, int regno);
146
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147 CORE_ADDR (*get_pc) (struct regcache *regcache);
148 void (*set_pc) (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR newpc);
dd373349
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149
150 /* See target.h for details. */
151 int (*breakpoint_kind_from_pc) (CORE_ADDR *pcptr);
152
153 /* See target.h for details. */
154 const gdb_byte *(*sw_breakpoint_from_kind) (int kind, int *size);
155
fa5308bd 156 /* Find the next possible PCs after the current instruction executes. */
4d18591b 157 VEC (CORE_ADDR) *(*get_next_pcs) (struct regcache *regcache);
0d62e5e8 158
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159 int decr_pc_after_break;
160 int (*breakpoint_at) (CORE_ADDR pc);
e013ee27 161
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162 /* Breakpoint and watchpoint related functions. See target.h for
163 comments. */
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164 int (*supports_z_point_type) (char z_type);
165 int (*insert_point) (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
166 int size, struct raw_breakpoint *bp);
167 int (*remove_point) (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
168 int size, struct raw_breakpoint *bp);
169
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OF
170 int (*stopped_by_watchpoint) (void);
171 CORE_ADDR (*stopped_data_address) (void);
172
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UW
173 /* Hooks to reformat register data for PEEKUSR/POKEUSR (in particular
174 for registers smaller than an xfer unit). */
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PA
175 void (*collect_ptrace_register) (struct regcache *regcache,
176 int regno, char *buf);
177 void (*supply_ptrace_register) (struct regcache *regcache,
178 int regno, const char *buf);
d0722149
DE
179
180 /* Hook to convert from target format to ptrace format and back.
181 Returns true if any conversion was done; false otherwise.
182 If DIRECTION is 1, then copy from INF to NATIVE.
183 If DIRECTION is 0, copy from NATIVE to INF. */
8adce034 184 int (*siginfo_fixup) (siginfo_t *native, gdb_byte *inf, int direction);
aa5ca48f
DE
185
186 /* Hook to call when a new process is created or attached to.
187 If extra per-process architecture-specific data is needed,
188 allocate it here. */
189 struct arch_process_info * (*new_process) (void);
190
191 /* Hook to call when a new thread is detected.
192 If extra per-thread architecture-specific data is needed,
193 allocate it here. */
34c703da 194 void (*new_thread) (struct lwp_info *);
aa5ca48f 195
3a8a0396
DB
196 /* Hook to call, if any, when a new fork is attached. */
197 void (*new_fork) (struct process_info *parent, struct process_info *child);
198
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DE
199 /* Hook to call prior to resuming a thread. */
200 void (*prepare_to_resume) (struct lwp_info *);
1570b33e
L
201
202 /* Hook to support target specific qSupported. */
06e03fff 203 void (*process_qsupported) (char **, int count);
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PA
204
205 /* Returns true if the low target supports tracepoints. */
206 int (*supports_tracepoints) (void);
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PA
207
208 /* Fill ADDRP with the thread area address of LWPID. Returns 0 on
209 success, -1 on failure. */
210 int (*get_thread_area) (int lwpid, CORE_ADDR *addrp);
211
212 /* Install a fast tracepoint jump pad. See target.h for
213 comments. */
214 int (*install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad) (CORE_ADDR tpoint, CORE_ADDR tpaddr,
215 CORE_ADDR collector,
216 CORE_ADDR lockaddr,
217 ULONGEST orig_size,
218 CORE_ADDR *jump_entry,
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SS
219 CORE_ADDR *trampoline,
220 ULONGEST *trampoline_size,
fa593d66
PA
221 unsigned char *jjump_pad_insn,
222 ULONGEST *jjump_pad_insn_size,
223 CORE_ADDR *adjusted_insn_addr,
405f8e94
SS
224 CORE_ADDR *adjusted_insn_addr_end,
225 char *err);
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PA
226
227 /* Return the bytecode operations vector for the current inferior.
228 Returns NULL if bytecode compilation is not supported. */
229 struct emit_ops *(*emit_ops) (void);
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230
231 /* Return the minimum length of an instruction that can be safely overwritten
232 for use as a fast tracepoint. */
233 int (*get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len) (void);
234
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PA
235 /* Returns true if the low target supports range stepping. */
236 int (*supports_range_stepping) (void);
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AT
237
238 /* See target.h. */
239 int (*breakpoint_kind_from_current_state) (CORE_ADDR *pcptr);
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AT
240
241 /* See target.h. */
242 int (*supports_hardware_single_step) (void);
82075af2 243
4cc32bec
YQ
244 /* Fill *SYSNO with the syscall nr trapped. Only to be called when
245 inferior is stopped due to SYSCALL_SIGTRAP. */
246 void (*get_syscall_trapinfo) (struct regcache *regcache, int *sysno);
ae91f625
MK
247
248 /* See target.h. */
249 int (*get_ipa_tdesc_idx) (void);
2ec06d2e
DJ
250};
251
252extern struct linux_target_ops the_low_target;
0d62e5e8 253
d86d4aaf 254#define get_thread_lwp(thr) ((struct lwp_info *) (inferior_target_data (thr)))
f7667f0d 255#define get_lwp_thread(lwp) ((lwp)->thread)
0d62e5e8 256
d86d4aaf
DE
257/* This struct is recorded in the target_data field of struct thread_info.
258
259 On linux ``all_threads'' is keyed by the LWP ID, which we use as the
260 GDB protocol representation of the thread ID. Threads also have
261 a "process ID" (poorly named) which is (presently) the same as the
262 LWP ID.
263
264 There is also ``all_processes'' is keyed by the "overall process ID",
265 which GNU/Linux calls tgid, "thread group ID". */
266
54a0b537 267struct lwp_info
0d62e5e8 268{
d86d4aaf 269 /* Backlink to the parent object. */
f7667f0d
DE
270 struct thread_info *thread;
271
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DJ
272 /* If this flag is set, the next SIGSTOP will be ignored (the
273 process will be immediately resumed). This means that either we
274 sent the SIGSTOP to it ourselves and got some other pending event
275 (so the SIGSTOP is still pending), or that we stopped the
276 inferior implicitly via PTRACE_ATTACH and have not waited for it
277 yet. */
0d62e5e8
DJ
278 int stop_expected;
279
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PA
280 /* When this is true, we shall not try to resume this thread, even
281 if last_resume_kind isn't resume_stop. */
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PA
282 int suspended;
283
284 /* If this flag is set, the lwp is known to be stopped right now (stop
0d62e5e8
DJ
285 event already received in a wait()). */
286 int stopped;
287
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288 /* Signal whether we are in a SYSCALL_ENTRY or
289 in a SYSCALL_RETURN event.
290 Values:
291 - TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY
292 - TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_RETURN */
293 enum target_waitkind syscall_state;
294
bd99dc85 295 /* When stopped is set, the last wait status recorded for this lwp. */
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DJ
296 int last_status;
297
00db26fa
PA
298 /* If WAITSTATUS->KIND != TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE, the waitstatus for
299 this LWP's last event, to pass to GDB without any further
300 processing. This is used to store extended ptrace event
301 information or exit status until it can be reported to GDB. */
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DB
302 struct target_waitstatus waitstatus;
303
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PA
304 /* A pointer to the fork child/parent relative. Valid only while
305 the parent fork event is not reported to higher layers. Used to
306 avoid wildcard vCont actions resuming a fork child before GDB is
307 notified about the parent's fork event. */
308 struct lwp_info *fork_relative;
309
582511be
PA
310 /* When stopped is set, this is where the lwp last stopped, with
311 decr_pc_after_break already accounted for. If the LWP is
312 running, this is the address at which the lwp was resumed. */
d50171e4
PA
313 CORE_ADDR stop_pc;
314
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DJ
315 /* If this flag is set, STATUS_PENDING is a waitstatus that has not yet
316 been reported. */
317 int status_pending_p;
318 int status_pending;
319
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PA
320 /* The reason the LWP last stopped, if we need to track it
321 (breakpoint, watchpoint, etc.) */
15c66dd6 322 enum target_stop_reason stop_reason;
c3adc08c
PA
323
324 /* On architectures where it is possible to know the data address of
325 a triggered watchpoint, STOPPED_DATA_ADDRESS is non-zero, and
326 contains such data address. Only valid if STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT
327 is true. */
328 CORE_ADDR stopped_data_address;
329
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330 /* If this is non-zero, it is a breakpoint to be reinserted at our next
331 stop (SIGTRAP stops only). */
332 CORE_ADDR bp_reinsert;
333
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PA
334 /* If this flag is set, the last continue operation at the ptrace
335 level on this process was a single-step. */
0d62e5e8
DJ
336 int stepping;
337
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PA
338 /* Range to single step within. This is a copy of the step range
339 passed along the last resume request. See 'struct
340 thread_resume'. */
341 CORE_ADDR step_range_start; /* Inclusive */
342 CORE_ADDR step_range_end; /* Exclusive */
343
a6dbe5df
PA
344 /* If this flag is set, we need to set the event request flags the
345 next time we see this LWP stop. */
346 int must_set_ptrace_flags;
347
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DJ
348 /* If this is non-zero, it points to a chain of signals which need to
349 be delivered to this process. */
350 struct pending_signals *pending_signals;
5544ad89
DJ
351
352 /* A link used when resuming. It is initialized from the resume request,
54a0b537 353 and then processed and cleared in linux_resume_one_lwp. */
5544ad89 354 struct thread_resume *resume;
dae5f5cf 355
fa593d66
PA
356 /* True if it is known that this lwp is presently collecting a fast
357 tracepoint (it is in the jump pad or in some code that will
358 return to the jump pad. Normally, we won't care about this, but
359 we will if a signal arrives to this lwp while it is
360 collecting. */
361 int collecting_fast_tracepoint;
362
363 /* If this is non-zero, it points to a chain of signals which need
364 to be reported to GDB. These were deferred because the thread
365 was doing a fast tracepoint collect when they arrived. */
366 struct pending_signals *pending_signals_to_report;
367
368 /* When collecting_fast_tracepoint is first found to be 1, we insert
369 a exit-jump-pad-quickly breakpoint. This is it. */
370 struct breakpoint *exit_jump_pad_bkpt;
371
04f5fe89 372#ifdef USE_THREAD_DB
d5c93e41 373 int thread_known;
24a09b5f
DJ
374 /* The thread handle, used for e.g. TLS access. Only valid if
375 THREAD_KNOWN is set. */
dae5f5cf
DJ
376 td_thrhandle_t th;
377#endif
aa5ca48f
DE
378
379 /* Arch-specific additions. */
380 struct arch_lwp_info *arch_private;
0d62e5e8 381};
5544ad89 382
214d508e 383int linux_pid_exe_is_elf_64_file (int pid, unsigned int *machine);
d0722149 384
7ae1a6a6
PA
385/* Attach to PTID. Returns 0 on success, non-zero otherwise (an
386 errno). */
387int linux_attach_lwp (ptid_t ptid);
388
cdbfd419 389struct lwp_info *find_lwp_pid (ptid_t ptid);
b2f7c7e8 390/* For linux_stop_lwp see nat/linux-nat.h. */
0d62e5e8 391
3aee8918
PA
392#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS
393void initialize_regsets_info (struct regsets_info *regsets_info);
394#endif
395
396void initialize_low_arch (void);
397
276d4552
YQ
398void linux_set_pc_32bit (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc);
399CORE_ADDR linux_get_pc_32bit (struct regcache *regcache);
400
6f69e520
YQ
401void linux_set_pc_64bit (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc);
402CORE_ADDR linux_get_pc_64bit (struct regcache *regcache);
403
cdbfd419 404/* From thread-db.c */
9b4c5f87 405int thread_db_init (void);
8336d594
PA
406void thread_db_detach (struct process_info *);
407void thread_db_mourn (struct process_info *);
cdbfd419 408int thread_db_handle_monitor_command (char *);
dae5f5cf
DJ
409int thread_db_get_tls_address (struct thread_info *thread, CORE_ADDR offset,
410 CORE_ADDR load_module, CORE_ADDR *address);
9836d6ea 411int thread_db_look_up_one_symbol (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addrp);
ded48a5e
YQ
412
413extern int have_ptrace_getregset;