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1/* Target-machine dependent code for Renesas H8/300, for GDB.
2
32d0add0 3 Copyright (C) 1988-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20/*
21 Contributed by Steve Chamberlain
22 sac@cygnus.com
23 */
24
25#include "defs.h"
26#include "value.h"
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27#include "arch-utils.h"
28#include "regcache.h"
29#include "gdbcore.h"
30#include "objfiles.h"
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31#include "dis-asm.h"
32#include "dwarf2-frame.h"
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33#include "frame-base.h"
34#include "frame-unwind.h"
35
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36enum gdb_regnum
37{
38 E_R0_REGNUM, E_ER0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM, E_ARG0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM,
39 E_RET0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM,
40 E_R1_REGNUM, E_ER1_REGNUM = E_R1_REGNUM, E_RET1_REGNUM = E_R1_REGNUM,
41 E_R2_REGNUM, E_ER2_REGNUM = E_R2_REGNUM, E_ARGLAST_REGNUM = E_R2_REGNUM,
42 E_R3_REGNUM, E_ER3_REGNUM = E_R3_REGNUM,
43 E_R4_REGNUM, E_ER4_REGNUM = E_R4_REGNUM,
44 E_R5_REGNUM, E_ER5_REGNUM = E_R5_REGNUM,
45 E_R6_REGNUM, E_ER6_REGNUM = E_R6_REGNUM, E_FP_REGNUM = E_R6_REGNUM,
46 E_SP_REGNUM,
47 E_CCR_REGNUM,
48 E_PC_REGNUM,
49 E_CYCLES_REGNUM,
50 E_TICK_REGNUM, E_EXR_REGNUM = E_TICK_REGNUM,
51 E_INST_REGNUM, E_TICKS_REGNUM = E_INST_REGNUM,
52 E_INSTS_REGNUM,
53 E_MACH_REGNUM,
54 E_MACL_REGNUM,
55 E_SBR_REGNUM,
56 E_VBR_REGNUM
57};
58
59#define H8300_MAX_NUM_REGS 18
60
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61#define E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM(gdbarch) (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch))
62#define E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM(gdbarch) (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)+1)
f0bdd87d 63
862ba188
CV
64struct h8300_frame_cache
65{
66 /* Base address. */
67 CORE_ADDR base;
68 CORE_ADDR sp_offset;
69 CORE_ADDR pc;
70
1777feb0 71 /* Flag showing that a frame has been created in the prologue code. */
862ba188 72 int uses_fp;
f0bdd87d 73
862ba188
CV
74 /* Saved registers. */
75 CORE_ADDR saved_regs[H8300_MAX_NUM_REGS];
76 CORE_ADDR saved_sp;
77};
78
79enum
80{
81 h8300_reg_size = 2,
82 h8300h_reg_size = 4,
83 h8300_max_reg_size = 4,
84};
85
86static int is_h8300hmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
87static int is_h8300smode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
88static int is_h8300sxmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
89static int is_h8300_normal_mode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
90
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91#define BINWORD(gdbarch) ((is_h8300hmode (gdbarch) \
92 && !is_h8300_normal_mode (gdbarch)) \
862ba188
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93 ? h8300h_reg_size : h8300_reg_size)
94
95static CORE_ADDR
96h8300_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
97{
98 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, E_PC_REGNUM);
99}
100
101static CORE_ADDR
102h8300_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
103{
104 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, E_SP_REGNUM);
105}
106
107static struct frame_id
94afd7a6 108h8300_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
862ba188 109{
94afd7a6
UW
110 CORE_ADDR sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_SP_REGNUM);
111 return frame_id_build (sp, get_frame_pc (this_frame));
862ba188
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112}
113
114/* Normal frames. */
115
116/* Allocate and initialize a frame cache. */
117
118static void
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119h8300_init_frame_cache (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
120 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache)
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121{
122 int i;
123
124 /* Base address. */
125 cache->base = 0;
126 cache->sp_offset = 0;
127 cache->pc = 0;
128
129 /* Frameless until proven otherwise. */
130 cache->uses_fp = 0;
131
132 /* Saved registers. We initialize these to -1 since zero is a valid
133 offset (that's where %fp is supposed to be stored). */
be8626e0 134 for (i = 0; i < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); i++)
862ba188
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135 cache->saved_regs[i] = -1;
136}
137
138#define IS_MOVB_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0c88)
139#define IS_MOVW_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0d00)
140#define IS_MOVL_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0f80)
141#define IS_MOVB_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ee0)
142#define IS_MOVB_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x7860)
143#define IS_MOVB_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6aa0)
144#define IS_MOVW_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6fe0)
145#define IS_MOVW_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x78e0)
146#define IS_MOVW_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ba0)
1777feb0 147/* Same instructions as mov.w, just prefixed with 0x0100. */
862ba188
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148#define IS_MOVL_PRE(x) ((x) == 0x0100)
149#define IS_MOVL_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6fe0)
150#define IS_MOVL_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x78e0)
151#define IS_MOVL_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ba0)
152
153#define IS_PUSHFP_MOVESPFP(x) ((x) == 0x6df60d76)
154#define IS_PUSH_FP(x) ((x) == 0x01006df6)
155#define IS_MOV_SP_FP(x) ((x) == 0x0ff6)
156#define IS_SUB2_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1b87)
157#define IS_SUB4_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1b97)
158#define IS_ADD_IMM_SP(x) ((x) == 0x7a1f)
159#define IS_SUB_IMM_SP(x) ((x) == 0x7a3f)
160#define IS_SUBL4_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1acf)
161#define IS_MOV_IMM_Rn(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x7905)
162#define IS_SUB_RnSP(x) (((x) & 0xff0f) == 0x1907)
163#define IS_ADD_RnSP(x) (((x) & 0xff0f) == 0x0907)
164#define IS_PUSH(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6df0)
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165
166/* If the instruction at PC is an argument register spill, return its
167 length. Otherwise, return zero.
168
169 An argument register spill is an instruction that moves an argument
170 from the register in which it was passed to the stack slot in which
171 it really lives. It is a byte, word, or longword move from an
172 argument register to a negative offset from the frame pointer.
173
174 CV, 2003-06-16: Or, in optimized code or when the `register' qualifier
175 is used, it could be a byte, word or long move to registers r3-r5. */
176
177static int
e17a4113 178h8300_is_argument_spill (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
f0bdd87d 179{
e17a4113
UW
180 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
181 int w = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
f0bdd87d 182
862ba188 183 if ((IS_MOVB_RnRm (w) || IS_MOVW_RnRm (w) || IS_MOVL_RnRm (w))
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184 && (w & 0x70) <= 0x20 /* Rs is R0, R1 or R2 */
185 && (w & 0x7) >= 0x3 && (w & 0x7) <= 0x5) /* Rd is R3, R4 or R5 */
186 return 2;
187
862ba188 188 if (IS_MOVB_Rn16_SP (w)
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189 && 8 <= (w & 0xf) && (w & 0xf) <= 10) /* Rs is R0L, R1L, or R2L */
190 {
e17a4113
UW
191 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
192 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order) < 0)
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193 return 4;
194 }
862ba188 195 else if (IS_MOVB_EXT (w))
f0bdd87d 196 {
e17a4113
UW
197 if (IS_MOVB_Rn24_SP (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2,
198 2, byte_order)))
f0bdd87d 199 {
e17a4113 200 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4, byte_order);
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201
202 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
203 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
204 return 8;
205 }
206 }
862ba188 207 else if (IS_MOVW_Rn16_SP (w)
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208 && (w & 0xf) <= 2) /* Rs is R0, R1, or R2 */
209 {
f0bdd87d 210 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
e17a4113 211 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order) < 0)
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212 return 4;
213 }
862ba188 214 else if (IS_MOVW_EXT (w))
f0bdd87d 215 {
e17a4113
UW
216 if (IS_MOVW_Rn24_SP (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2,
217 2, byte_order)))
f0bdd87d 218 {
e17a4113 219 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4, byte_order);
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220
221 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
222 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
223 return 8;
224 }
225 }
862ba188 226 else if (IS_MOVL_PRE (w))
f0bdd87d 227 {
e17a4113 228 int w2 = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
f0bdd87d 229
862ba188 230 if (IS_MOVL_Rn16_SP (w2)
f0bdd87d
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231 && (w2 & 0xf) <= 2) /* Rs is ER0, ER1, or ER2 */
232 {
f0bdd87d 233 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
e17a4113 234 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order) < 0)
f0bdd87d
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235 return 6;
236 }
862ba188 237 else if (IS_MOVL_EXT (w2))
f0bdd87d 238 {
e17a4113 239 int w3 = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order);
f0bdd87d 240
e17a4113 241 if (IS_MOVL_Rn24_SP (read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order)))
f0bdd87d 242 {
e17a4113 243 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 6, 4, byte_order);
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244
245 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
246 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
247 return 10;
248 }
249 }
250 }
251
252 return 0;
253}
254
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255/* Do a full analysis of the prologue at PC and update CACHE
256 accordingly. Bail out early if CURRENT_PC is reached. Return the
257 address where the analysis stopped.
258
259 We handle all cases that can be generated by gcc.
260
261 For allocating a stack frame:
262
263 mov.w r6,@-sp
264 mov.w sp,r6
265 mov.w #-n,rN
266 add.w rN,sp
267
268 mov.w r6,@-sp
269 mov.w sp,r6
270 subs #2,sp
271 (repeat)
272
273 mov.l er6,@-sp
274 mov.l sp,er6
275 add.l #-n,sp
276
277 mov.w r6,@-sp
278 mov.w sp,r6
279 subs #4,sp
280 (repeat)
281
282 For saving registers:
283
284 mov.w rN,@-sp
285 mov.l erN,@-sp
286 stm.l reglist,@-sp
287
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288 */
289
290static CORE_ADDR
e17a4113
UW
291h8300_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
292 CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
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293 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache)
294{
e17a4113 295 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 296 unsigned int op;
862ba188
CV
297 int regno, i, spill_size;
298
299 cache->sp_offset = 0;
f0bdd87d 300
f0bdd87d
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301 if (pc >= current_pc)
302 return current_pc;
303
e17a4113 304 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 4, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
305
306 if (IS_PUSHFP_MOVESPFP (op))
307 {
308 cache->saved_regs[E_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
309 cache->uses_fp = 1;
310 pc += 4;
311 }
312 else if (IS_PUSH_FP (op))
313 {
314 cache->saved_regs[E_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
315 pc += 4;
316 if (pc >= current_pc)
317 return current_pc;
e17a4113 318 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
319 if (IS_MOV_SP_FP (op))
320 {
321 cache->uses_fp = 1;
322 pc += 2;
323 }
324 }
325
326 while (pc < current_pc)
327 {
e17a4113 328 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
329 if (IS_SUB2_SP (op))
330 {
331 cache->sp_offset += 2;
332 pc += 2;
333 }
334 else if (IS_SUB4_SP (op))
335 {
336 cache->sp_offset += 4;
337 pc += 2;
338 }
339 else if (IS_ADD_IMM_SP (op))
340 {
e17a4113 341 cache->sp_offset += -read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
342 pc += 4;
343 }
344 else if (IS_SUB_IMM_SP (op))
345 {
e17a4113 346 cache->sp_offset += read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
347 pc += 4;
348 }
349 else if (IS_SUBL4_SP (op))
350 {
351 cache->sp_offset += 4;
352 pc += 2;
353 }
354 else if (IS_MOV_IMM_Rn (op))
355 {
e17a4113 356 int offset = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188 357 regno = op & 0x000f;
e17a4113 358 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
359 if (IS_ADD_RnSP (op) && (op & 0x00f0) == regno)
360 {
361 cache->sp_offset -= offset;
362 pc += 6;
363 }
364 else if (IS_SUB_RnSP (op) && (op & 0x00f0) == regno)
365 {
366 cache->sp_offset += offset;
367 pc += 6;
368 }
369 else
370 break;
371 }
372 else if (IS_PUSH (op))
373 {
374 regno = op & 0x000f;
375 cache->sp_offset += 2;
376 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
377 pc += 2;
378 }
379 else if (op == 0x0100)
380 {
e17a4113 381 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
382 if (IS_PUSH (op))
383 {
384 regno = op & 0x000f;
385 cache->sp_offset += 4;
386 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
387 pc += 4;
388 }
389 else
390 break;
391 }
392 else if ((op & 0xffcf) == 0x0100)
393 {
394 int op1;
e17a4113 395 op1 = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
396 if (IS_PUSH (op1))
397 {
398 /* Since the prefix is 0x01x0, this is not a simple pushm but a
399 stm.l reglist,@-sp */
400 i = ((op & 0x0030) >> 4) + 1;
401 regno = op1 & 0x000f;
402 for (; i > 0; regno++, --i)
403 {
404 cache->sp_offset += 4;
405 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
406 }
407 pc += 4;
408 }
409 else
410 break;
411 }
412 else
413 break;
414 }
415
416 /* Check for spilling an argument register to the stack frame.
417 This could also be an initializing store from non-prologue code,
418 but I don't think there's any harm in skipping that. */
e17a4113 419 while ((spill_size = h8300_is_argument_spill (gdbarch, pc)) > 0
862ba188
CV
420 && pc + spill_size <= current_pc)
421 pc += spill_size;
f0bdd87d
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422
423 return pc;
424}
425
426static struct h8300_frame_cache *
94afd7a6 427h8300_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
f0bdd87d 428{
94afd7a6 429 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
f0bdd87d 430 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache;
f0bdd87d 431 int i;
862ba188 432 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
f0bdd87d
YS
433
434 if (*this_cache)
9a3c8263 435 return (struct h8300_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
f0bdd87d 436
862ba188 437 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct h8300_frame_cache);
be8626e0 438 h8300_init_frame_cache (gdbarch, cache);
f0bdd87d
YS
439 *this_cache = cache;
440
441 /* In principle, for normal frames, %fp holds the frame pointer,
442 which holds the base address for the current stack frame.
443 However, for functions that don't need it, the frame pointer is
444 optional. For these "frameless" functions the frame pointer is
862ba188 445 actually the frame pointer of the calling frame. */
f0bdd87d 446
94afd7a6 447 cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_FP_REGNUM);
f0bdd87d
YS
448 if (cache->base == 0)
449 return cache;
450
be8626e0 451 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = -BINWORD (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 452
94afd7a6
UW
453 cache->pc = get_frame_func (this_frame);
454 current_pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
f0bdd87d 455 if (cache->pc != 0)
e17a4113 456 h8300_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, cache->pc, current_pc, cache);
f0bdd87d 457
862ba188 458 if (!cache->uses_fp)
f0bdd87d
YS
459 {
460 /* We didn't find a valid frame, which means that CACHE->base
461 currently holds the frame pointer for our calling frame. If
462 we're at the start of a function, or somewhere half-way its
463 prologue, the function's frame probably hasn't been fully
464 setup yet. Try to reconstruct the base address for the stack
465 frame by looking at the stack pointer. For truly "frameless"
466 functions this might work too. */
467
94afd7a6 468 cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_SP_REGNUM)
862ba188 469 + cache->sp_offset;
be8626e0 470 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + BINWORD (gdbarch);
862ba188
CV
471 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = 0;
472 }
473 else
474 {
be8626e0
MD
475 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + 2 * BINWORD (gdbarch);
476 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = -BINWORD (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 477 }
f0bdd87d
YS
478
479 /* Adjust all the saved registers such that they contain addresses
480 instead of offsets. */
be8626e0 481 for (i = 0; i < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); i++)
f0bdd87d 482 if (cache->saved_regs[i] != -1)
862ba188 483 cache->saved_regs[i] = cache->base - cache->saved_regs[i];
f0bdd87d
YS
484
485 return cache;
486}
487
488static void
94afd7a6 489h8300_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
f0bdd87d
YS
490 struct frame_id *this_id)
491{
492 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache =
94afd7a6 493 h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
f0bdd87d
YS
494
495 /* This marks the outermost frame. */
496 if (cache->base == 0)
497 return;
498
862ba188 499 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->saved_sp, cache->pc);
f0bdd87d
YS
500}
501
94afd7a6
UW
502static struct value *
503h8300_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
504 int regnum)
f0bdd87d 505{
94afd7a6 506 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
f0bdd87d 507 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache =
94afd7a6 508 h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
f0bdd87d
YS
509
510 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0);
511
512 if (regnum == E_SP_REGNUM && cache->saved_sp)
94afd7a6 513 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, cache->saved_sp);
f0bdd87d 514
ea78bae4 515 if (regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
f57d151a 516 && cache->saved_regs[regnum] != -1)
94afd7a6
UW
517 return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum,
518 cache->saved_regs[regnum]);
f0bdd87d 519
94afd7a6 520 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
f0bdd87d
YS
521}
522
523static const struct frame_unwind h8300_frame_unwind = {
524 NORMAL_FRAME,
8fbca658 525 default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
f0bdd87d 526 h8300_frame_this_id,
94afd7a6
UW
527 h8300_frame_prev_register,
528 NULL,
529 default_frame_sniffer
f0bdd87d
YS
530};
531
862ba188 532static CORE_ADDR
94afd7a6 533h8300_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
862ba188 534{
94afd7a6 535 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache = h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
862ba188
CV
536 return cache->base;
537}
538
539static const struct frame_base h8300_frame_base = {
540 &h8300_frame_unwind,
541 h8300_frame_base_address,
542 h8300_frame_base_address,
543 h8300_frame_base_address
544};
545
546static CORE_ADDR
6093d2eb 547h8300_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
862ba188
CV
548{
549 CORE_ADDR func_addr = 0 , func_end = 0;
550
551 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, &func_end))
552 {
553 struct symtab_and_line sal;
554 struct h8300_frame_cache cache;
555
556 /* Found a function. */
557 sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0);
558 if (sal.end && sal.end < func_end)
559 /* Found a line number, use it as end of prologue. */
560 return sal.end;
561
562 /* No useable line symbol. Use prologue parsing method. */
be8626e0 563 h8300_init_frame_cache (gdbarch, &cache);
e17a4113 564 return h8300_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, func_addr, func_end, &cache);
862ba188
CV
565 }
566
567 /* No function symbol -- just return the PC. */
568 return (CORE_ADDR) pc;
569}
570
f0bdd87d
YS
571/* Function: push_dummy_call
572 Setup the function arguments for calling a function in the inferior.
573 In this discussion, a `word' is 16 bits on the H8/300s, and 32 bits
574 on the H8/300H.
575
576 There are actually two ABI's here: -mquickcall (the default) and
577 -mno-quickcall. With -mno-quickcall, all arguments are passed on
578 the stack after the return address, word-aligned. With
579 -mquickcall, GCC tries to use r0 -- r2 to pass registers. Since
580 GCC doesn't indicate in the object file which ABI was used to
581 compile it, GDB only supports the default --- -mquickcall.
582
583 Here are the rules for -mquickcall, in detail:
584
585 Each argument, whether scalar or aggregate, is padded to occupy a
586 whole number of words. Arguments smaller than a word are padded at
587 the most significant end; those larger than a word are padded at
588 the least significant end.
589
590 The initial arguments are passed in r0 -- r2. Earlier arguments go in
591 lower-numbered registers. Multi-word arguments are passed in
592 consecutive registers, with the most significant end in the
593 lower-numbered register.
594
595 If an argument doesn't fit entirely in the remaining registers, it
596 is passed entirely on the stack. Stack arguments begin just after
597 the return address. Once an argument has overflowed onto the stack
598 this way, all subsequent arguments are passed on the stack.
599
600 The above rule has odd consequences. For example, on the h8/300s,
601 if a function takes two longs and an int as arguments:
602 - the first long will be passed in r0/r1,
603 - the second long will be passed entirely on the stack, since it
604 doesn't fit in r2,
605 - and the int will be passed on the stack, even though it could fit
606 in r2.
607
608 A weird exception: if an argument is larger than a word, but not a
609 whole number of words in length (before padding), it is passed on
610 the stack following the rules for stack arguments above, even if
611 there are sufficient registers available to hold it. Stranger
612 still, the argument registers are still `used up' --- even though
613 there's nothing in them.
614
615 So, for example, on the h8/300s, if a function expects a three-byte
616 structure and an int, the structure will go on the stack, and the
617 int will go in r2, not r0.
618
619 If the function returns an aggregate type (struct, union, or class)
620 by value, the caller must allocate space to hold the return value,
621 and pass the callee a pointer to this space as an invisible first
622 argument, in R0.
623
624 For varargs functions, the last fixed argument and all the variable
625 arguments are always passed on the stack. This means that calls to
626 varargs functions don't work properly unless there is a prototype
627 in scope.
628
629 Basically, this ABI is not good, for the following reasons:
630 - You can't call vararg functions properly unless a prototype is in scope.
631 - Structure passing is inconsistent, to no purpose I can see.
632 - It often wastes argument registers, of which there are only three
633 to begin with. */
634
635static CORE_ADDR
636h8300_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
637 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
638 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
639 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
640{
e17a4113 641 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 642 int stack_alloc = 0, stack_offset = 0;
be8626e0 643 int wordsize = BINWORD (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
644 int reg = E_ARG0_REGNUM;
645 int argument;
646
647 /* First, make sure the stack is properly aligned. */
648 sp = align_down (sp, wordsize);
649
650 /* Now make sure there's space on the stack for the arguments. We
651 may over-allocate a little here, but that won't hurt anything. */
652 for (argument = 0; argument < nargs; argument++)
653 stack_alloc += align_up (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type (args[argument])),
654 wordsize);
655 sp -= stack_alloc;
656
657 /* Now load as many arguments as possible into registers, and push
658 the rest onto the stack.
659 If we're returning a structure by value, then we must pass a
660 pointer to the buffer for the return value as an invisible first
661 argument. */
662 if (struct_return)
663 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, reg++, struct_addr);
664
665 for (argument = 0; argument < nargs; argument++)
666 {
ecfb0d68 667 struct cleanup *back_to;
f0bdd87d
YS
668 struct type *type = value_type (args[argument]);
669 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
670 char *contents = (char *) value_contents (args[argument]);
671
672 /* Pad the argument appropriately. */
673 int padded_len = align_up (len, wordsize);
224c3ddb 674 gdb_byte *padded = (gdb_byte *) xmalloc (padded_len);
ecfb0d68 675 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, padded);
f0bdd87d
YS
676
677 memset (padded, 0, padded_len);
678 memcpy (len < wordsize ? padded + padded_len - len : padded,
679 contents, len);
680
681 /* Could the argument fit in the remaining registers? */
682 if (padded_len <= (E_ARGLAST_REGNUM - reg + 1) * wordsize)
683 {
684 /* Are we going to pass it on the stack anyway, for no good
685 reason? */
686 if (len > wordsize && len % wordsize)
687 {
688 /* I feel so unclean. */
689 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, padded, padded_len);
690 stack_offset += padded_len;
691
692 /* That's right --- even though we passed the argument
693 on the stack, we consume the registers anyway! Love
694 me, love my dog. */
695 reg += padded_len / wordsize;
696 }
697 else
698 {
699 /* Heavens to Betsy --- it's really going in registers!
99e42fd8
PA
700 Note that on the h8/300s, there are gaps between the
701 registers in the register file. */
f0bdd87d
YS
702 int offset;
703
704 for (offset = 0; offset < padded_len; offset += wordsize)
705 {
e17a4113
UW
706 ULONGEST word
707 = extract_unsigned_integer (padded + offset,
708 wordsize, byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
709 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, reg++, word);
710 }
711 }
712 }
713 else
714 {
715 /* It doesn't fit in registers! Onto the stack it goes. */
716 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, padded, padded_len);
717 stack_offset += padded_len;
718
719 /* Once one argument has spilled onto the stack, all
720 subsequent arguments go on the stack. */
721 reg = E_ARGLAST_REGNUM + 1;
722 }
ecfb0d68
SP
723
724 do_cleanups (back_to);
f0bdd87d
YS
725 }
726
727 /* Store return address. */
728 sp -= wordsize;
e17a4113 729 write_memory_unsigned_integer (sp, wordsize, byte_order, bp_addr);
f0bdd87d
YS
730
731 /* Update stack pointer. */
732 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_SP_REGNUM, sp);
733
862ba188
CV
734 /* Return the new stack pointer minus the return address slot since
735 that's what DWARF2/GCC uses as the frame's CFA. */
736 return sp + wordsize;
f0bdd87d
YS
737}
738
739/* Function: extract_return_value
740 Figure out where in REGBUF the called function has left its return value.
741 Copy that into VALBUF. Be sure to account for CPU type. */
742
743static void
744h8300_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
745 void *valbuf)
746{
e17a4113
UW
747 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
748 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
749 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
750 ULONGEST c, addr;
751
bad43aa5 752 switch (len)
f0bdd87d
YS
753 {
754 case 1:
755 case 2:
756 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
bad43aa5 757 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
758 break;
759 case 4: /* Needs two registers on plain H8/300 */
760 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
e17a4113 761 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 2, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d 762 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, &c);
e17a4113 763 store_unsigned_integer ((void *)((char *) valbuf + 2), 2, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
764 break;
765 case 8: /* long long is now 8 bytes. */
766 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
767 {
768 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &addr);
bad43aa5
SP
769 c = read_memory_unsigned_integer ((CORE_ADDR) addr, len, byte_order);
770 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
771 }
772 else
773 {
a73c6dcd 774 error (_("I don't know how this 8 byte value is returned."));
f0bdd87d
YS
775 }
776 break;
777 }
778}
779
780static void
781h8300h_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
782 void *valbuf)
783{
e17a4113
UW
784 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
785 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
22e048c9 786 ULONGEST c;
f0bdd87d 787
744a8059 788 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
f0bdd87d
YS
789 {
790 case 1:
791 case 2:
792 case 4:
793 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
744a8059 794 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
795 break;
796 case 8: /* long long is now 8 bytes. */
797 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
798 {
862ba188 799 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
e17a4113 800 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 4, byte_order, c);
862ba188 801 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, &c);
e17a4113
UW
802 store_unsigned_integer ((void *) ((char *) valbuf + 4), 4,
803 byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
804 }
805 else
806 {
a73c6dcd 807 error (_("I don't know how this 8 byte value is returned."));
f0bdd87d
YS
808 }
809 break;
810 }
811}
812
63807e1d 813static int
862ba188
CV
814h8300_use_struct_convention (struct type *value_type)
815{
816 /* Types of 1, 2 or 4 bytes are returned in R0/R1, everything else on the
1777feb0 817 stack. */
862ba188
CV
818
819 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
820 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
821 return 1;
822 return !(TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1
823 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2
824 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4);
825}
826
63807e1d 827static int
862ba188
CV
828h8300h_use_struct_convention (struct type *value_type)
829{
830 /* Types of 1, 2 or 4 bytes are returned in R0, INT types of 8 bytes are
1777feb0 831 returned in R0/R1, everything else on the stack. */
862ba188
CV
832 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
833 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
834 return 1;
835 return !(TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1
836 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2
837 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4
838 || (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8
839 && TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_INT));
840}
f0bdd87d
YS
841
842/* Function: store_return_value
843 Place the appropriate value in the appropriate registers.
844 Primarily used by the RETURN command. */
845
846static void
847h8300_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
848 const void *valbuf)
849{
e17a4113
UW
850 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
851 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
852 ULONGEST val;
853
744a8059 854 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
f0bdd87d
YS
855 {
856 case 1:
1777feb0 857 case 2: /* short... */
744a8059 858 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
859 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, val);
860 break;
861 case 4: /* long, float */
744a8059 862 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
863 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM,
864 (val >> 16) & 0xffff);
865 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, val & 0xffff);
866 break;
1777feb0
MS
867 case 8: /* long long, double and long double
868 are all defined as 4 byte types so
869 far so this shouldn't happen. */
a73c6dcd 870 error (_("I don't know how to return an 8 byte value."));
f0bdd87d
YS
871 break;
872 }
873}
874
875static void
876h8300h_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
877 const void *valbuf)
878{
e17a4113
UW
879 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
880 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
881 ULONGEST val;
882
744a8059 883 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
f0bdd87d
YS
884 {
885 case 1:
886 case 2:
887 case 4: /* long, float */
744a8059 888 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
889 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, val);
890 break;
862ba188 891 case 8:
744a8059 892 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
862ba188
CV
893 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM,
894 (val >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
895 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM,
896 val & 0xffffffff);
f0bdd87d
YS
897 break;
898 }
899}
900
862ba188 901static enum return_value_convention
6a3a010b 902h8300_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
c055b101 903 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
5d0d05b6 904 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
862ba188
CV
905{
906 if (h8300_use_struct_convention (type))
907 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
908 if (writebuf)
909 h8300_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
910 else if (readbuf)
911 h8300_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
912 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
913}
914
915static enum return_value_convention
6a3a010b 916h8300h_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
c055b101 917 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
5d0d05b6 918 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
862ba188
CV
919{
920 if (h8300h_use_struct_convention (type))
921 {
922 if (readbuf)
923 {
924 ULONGEST addr;
925
926 regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, E_R0_REGNUM, &addr);
927 read_memory (addr, readbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
928 }
929
930 return RETURN_VALUE_ABI_RETURNS_ADDRESS;
931 }
932 if (writebuf)
933 h8300h_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
934 else if (readbuf)
935 h8300h_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
936 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
937}
938
76fd5f74
PA
939/* Implementation of 'register_sim_regno' gdbarch method. */
940
941static int
942h8300_register_sim_regno (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
943{
944 /* Only makes sense to supply raw registers. */
945 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch));
946
947 /* We hide the raw ccr from the user by making it nameless. Because
948 the default register_sim_regno hook returns
949 LEGACY_SIM_REGNO_IGNORE for unnamed registers, we need to
950 override it. The sim register numbering is compatible with
951 gdb's. */
952 return regnum;
953}
954
f0bdd87d 955static const char *
d93859e2 956h8300_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
957{
958 /* The register names change depending on which h8300 processor
1777feb0 959 type is selected. */
f0bdd87d
YS
960 static char *register_names[] = {
961 "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6",
962 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "tick", "inst",
963 "ccr", /* pseudo register */
964 };
965 if (regno < 0
966 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
967 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd
MS
968 _("h8300_register_name: illegal register number %d"),
969 regno);
f0bdd87d
YS
970 else
971 return register_names[regno];
972}
973
974static const char *
d93859e2 975h8300s_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
976{
977 static char *register_names[] = {
978 "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6",
979 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "", "tick", "inst",
980 "mach", "macl",
981 "ccr", "exr" /* pseudo registers */
982 };
983 if (regno < 0
984 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
985 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd 986 _("h8300s_register_name: illegal register number %d"),
f0bdd87d
YS
987 regno);
988 else
989 return register_names[regno];
990}
991
992static const char *
d93859e2 993h8300sx_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
994{
995 static char *register_names[] = {
996 "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6",
997 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "", "tick", "inst",
998 "mach", "macl", "sbr", "vbr",
999 "ccr", "exr" /* pseudo registers */
1000 };
1001 if (regno < 0
1002 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
1003 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd 1004 _("h8300sx_register_name: illegal register number %d"),
f0bdd87d
YS
1005 regno);
1006 else
1007 return register_names[regno];
1008}
1009
1010static void
1011h8300_print_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1012 struct frame_info *frame, int regno)
1013{
1014 LONGEST rval;
1015 const char *name = gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regno);
1016
1017 if (!name || !*name)
1018 return;
1019
1020 rval = get_frame_register_signed (frame, regno);
1021
1022 fprintf_filtered (file, "%-14s ", name);
be8626e0
MD
1023 if ((regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch)) || \
1024 (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch) && is_h8300smode (gdbarch)))
f0bdd87d
YS
1025 {
1026 fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%02x ", (unsigned char) rval);
1027 print_longest (file, 'u', 1, rval);
1028 }
1029 else
1030 {
be8626e0
MD
1031 fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%s ", phex ((ULONGEST) rval,
1032 BINWORD (gdbarch)));
f0bdd87d
YS
1033 print_longest (file, 'd', 1, rval);
1034 }
be8626e0 1035 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d
YS
1036 {
1037 /* CCR register */
1038 int C, Z, N, V;
1039 unsigned char l = rval & 0xff;
1040 fprintf_filtered (file, "\t");
1041 fprintf_filtered (file, "I-%d ", (l & 0x80) != 0);
1042 fprintf_filtered (file, "UI-%d ", (l & 0x40) != 0);
1043 fprintf_filtered (file, "H-%d ", (l & 0x20) != 0);
1044 fprintf_filtered (file, "U-%d ", (l & 0x10) != 0);
1045 N = (l & 0x8) != 0;
1046 Z = (l & 0x4) != 0;
1047 V = (l & 0x2) != 0;
1048 C = (l & 0x1) != 0;
1049 fprintf_filtered (file, "N-%d ", N);
1050 fprintf_filtered (file, "Z-%d ", Z);
1051 fprintf_filtered (file, "V-%d ", V);
1052 fprintf_filtered (file, "C-%d ", C);
1053 if ((C | Z) == 0)
1054 fprintf_filtered (file, "u> ");
1055 if ((C | Z) == 1)
1056 fprintf_filtered (file, "u<= ");
1057 if ((C == 0))
1058 fprintf_filtered (file, "u>= ");
1059 if (C == 1)
1060 fprintf_filtered (file, "u< ");
1061 if (Z == 0)
1062 fprintf_filtered (file, "!= ");
1063 if (Z == 1)
1064 fprintf_filtered (file, "== ");
1065 if ((N ^ V) == 0)
1066 fprintf_filtered (file, ">= ");
1067 if ((N ^ V) == 1)
1068 fprintf_filtered (file, "< ");
1069 if ((Z | (N ^ V)) == 0)
1070 fprintf_filtered (file, "> ");
1071 if ((Z | (N ^ V)) == 1)
1072 fprintf_filtered (file, "<= ");
1073 }
be8626e0 1074 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch) && is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d
YS
1075 {
1076 /* EXR register */
1077 unsigned char l = rval & 0xff;
1078 fprintf_filtered (file, "\t");
1079 fprintf_filtered (file, "T-%d - - - ", (l & 0x80) != 0);
1080 fprintf_filtered (file, "I2-%d ", (l & 4) != 0);
1081 fprintf_filtered (file, "I1-%d ", (l & 2) != 0);
1082 fprintf_filtered (file, "I0-%d", (l & 1) != 0);
1083 }
1084 fprintf_filtered (file, "\n");
1085}
1086
1087static void
1088h8300_print_registers_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1089 struct frame_info *frame, int regno, int cpregs)
1090{
1091 if (regno < 0)
1092 {
1093 for (regno = E_R0_REGNUM; regno <= E_SP_REGNUM; ++regno)
1094 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, regno);
be8626e0
MD
1095 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1096 E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
f0bdd87d 1097 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_PC_REGNUM);
ea78bae4 1098 if (is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d 1099 {
be8626e0
MD
1100 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1101 E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
ea78bae4 1102 if (is_h8300sxmode (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d
YS
1103 {
1104 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_SBR_REGNUM);
1105 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_VBR_REGNUM);
1106 }
1107 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_MACH_REGNUM);
1108 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_MACL_REGNUM);
1109 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_CYCLES_REGNUM);
1110 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_TICKS_REGNUM);
1111 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_INSTS_REGNUM);
1112 }
1113 else
1114 {
1115 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_CYCLES_REGNUM);
1116 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_TICK_REGNUM);
1117 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_INST_REGNUM);
1118 }
1119 }
1120 else
1121 {
1122 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
be8626e0
MD
1123 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1124 E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
1125 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch)
ea78bae4 1126 && is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
be8626e0
MD
1127 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1128 E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
f0bdd87d
YS
1129 else
1130 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, regno);
1131 }
1132}
1133
1134static struct type *
1135h8300_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
1136{
ea78bae4
UW
1137 if (regno < 0 || regno >= gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
1138 + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d 1139 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd
MS
1140 _("h8300_register_type: illegal register number %d"),
1141 regno);
f0bdd87d
YS
1142 else
1143 {
1144 switch (regno)
1145 {
1146 case E_PC_REGNUM:
0dfff4cb 1147 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
f0bdd87d
YS
1148 case E_SP_REGNUM:
1149 case E_FP_REGNUM:
0dfff4cb 1150 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
f0bdd87d 1151 default:
be8626e0 1152 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
df4df182 1153 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint8;
be8626e0 1154 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
df4df182 1155 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint8;
ea78bae4 1156 else if (is_h8300hmode (gdbarch))
df4df182 1157 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
f0bdd87d 1158 else
df4df182 1159 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int16;
f0bdd87d
YS
1160 }
1161 }
1162}
1163
5caa2f0b
PA
1164/* Helpers for h8300_pseudo_register_read. We expose ccr/exr as
1165 pseudo-registers to users with smaller sizes than the corresponding
1166 raw registers. These helpers extend/narrow the values. */
1167
1168static enum register_status
1169pseudo_from_raw_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regcache,
1170 gdb_byte *buf, int pseudo_regno, int raw_regno)
1171{
1172 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1173 enum register_status status;
1174 ULONGEST val;
1175
1176 status = regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, raw_regno, &val);
1177 if (status == REG_VALID)
1178 store_unsigned_integer (buf,
1179 register_size (gdbarch, pseudo_regno),
1180 byte_order, val);
1181 return status;
1182}
1183
1184/* See pseudo_from_raw_register. */
1185
1186static void
1187raw_from_pseudo_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regcache,
1188 const gdb_byte *buf, int raw_regno, int pseudo_regno)
1189{
1190 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1191 ULONGEST val;
1192
1193 val = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, register_size (gdbarch, pseudo_regno),
1194 byte_order);
1195 regcache_raw_write_unsigned (regcache, raw_regno, val);
1196}
1197
05d1431c 1198static enum register_status
f0bdd87d 1199h8300_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
5d0d05b6
CV
1200 struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
1201 gdb_byte *buf)
f0bdd87d 1202{
be8626e0 1203 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b
PA
1204 {
1205 return pseudo_from_raw_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf,
1206 regno, E_CCR_REGNUM);
1207 }
be8626e0 1208 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b
PA
1209 {
1210 return pseudo_from_raw_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf,
1211 regno, E_EXR_REGNUM);
1212 }
f0bdd87d 1213 else
05d1431c 1214 return regcache_raw_read (regcache, regno, buf);
f0bdd87d
YS
1215}
1216
1217static void
1218h8300_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1219 struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
5d0d05b6 1220 const gdb_byte *buf)
f0bdd87d 1221{
be8626e0 1222 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b 1223 raw_from_pseudo_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf, E_CCR_REGNUM, regno);
be8626e0 1224 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b 1225 raw_from_pseudo_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf, E_EXR_REGNUM, regno);
f0bdd87d
YS
1226 else
1227 regcache_raw_write (regcache, regno, buf);
1228}
1229
1230static int
d3f73121 1231h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
1232{
1233 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
be8626e0 1234 return E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
1235 return regno;
1236}
1237
1238static int
d3f73121 1239h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
1240{
1241 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
be8626e0 1242 return E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 1243 if (regno == E_EXR_REGNUM)
be8626e0 1244 return E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
1245 return regno;
1246}
1247
44d100c3 1248static const unsigned char *
67d57894
MD
1249h8300_breakpoint_from_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR *pcptr,
1250 int *lenptr)
f0bdd87d
YS
1251{
1252 /*static unsigned char breakpoint[] = { 0x7A, 0xFF }; *//* ??? */
1253 static unsigned char breakpoint[] = { 0x01, 0x80 }; /* Sleep */
1254
1255 *lenptr = sizeof (breakpoint);
1256 return breakpoint;
1257}
1258
f0bdd87d
YS
1259static struct gdbarch *
1260h8300_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
1261{
1262 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = NULL;
1263 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
1264
1265 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
1266 if (arches != NULL)
1267 return arches->gdbarch;
1268
1269#if 0
8d749320 1270 tdep = XNEW (struct gdbarch_tdep);
f0bdd87d
YS
1271#endif
1272
1273 if (info.bfd_arch_info->arch != bfd_arch_h8300)
1274 return NULL;
1275
1276 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, 0);
1277
76fd5f74
PA
1278 set_gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, h8300_register_sim_regno);
1279
f0bdd87d
YS
1280 switch (info.bfd_arch_info->mach)
1281 {
1282 case bfd_mach_h8300:
1283 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 13);
1284 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 1);
1285 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
f0bdd87d
YS
1286 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1287 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1288 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300_register_name);
1289 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1290 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
862ba188 1291 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1292 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300);
1293 break;
1294 case bfd_mach_h8300h:
1295 case bfd_mach_h8300hn:
1296 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 13);
1297 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 1);
1298 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
f0bdd87d
YS
1299 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1300 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1301 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300_register_name);
1302 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300hn)
1303 {
1304 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1305 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1306 }
1307 else
1308 {
1309 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1310 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1311 }
862ba188 1312 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1313 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300h);
1314 break;
1315 case bfd_mach_h8300s:
1316 case bfd_mach_h8300sn:
1317 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 16);
1318 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 2);
1319 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
f0bdd87d
YS
1320 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1321 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1322 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300s_register_name);
1323 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300sn)
1324 {
1325 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1326 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1327 }
1328 else
1329 {
1330 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1331 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1332 }
862ba188 1333 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1334 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300s);
1335 break;
1336 case bfd_mach_h8300sx:
1337 case bfd_mach_h8300sxn:
1338 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 18);
1339 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 2);
1340 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
f0bdd87d
YS
1341 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1342 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1343 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300sx_register_name);
1344 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300sxn)
1345 {
1346 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1347 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1348 }
1349 else
1350 {
1351 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1352 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1353 }
862ba188 1354 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1355 set_gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, print_insn_h8300s);
1356 break;
1357 }
1358
1359 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, h8300_pseudo_register_read);
1360 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, h8300_pseudo_register_write);
1361
1362 /*
1363 * Basic register fields and methods.
1364 */
1365
1366 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, E_SP_REGNUM);
f0bdd87d
YS
1367 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, E_PC_REGNUM);
1368 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, h8300_register_type);
1369 set_gdbarch_print_registers_info (gdbarch, h8300_print_registers_info);
f0bdd87d
YS
1370
1371 /*
1372 * Frame Info
1373 */
1374 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, h8300_skip_prologue);
1375
1376 /* Frame unwinder. */
f0bdd87d 1377 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, h8300_unwind_pc);
862ba188 1378 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, h8300_unwind_sp);
94afd7a6 1379 set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, h8300_dummy_id);
862ba188 1380 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &h8300_frame_base);
f0bdd87d
YS
1381
1382 /*
1383 * Miscelany
1384 */
1777feb0 1385 /* Stack grows up. */
f0bdd87d
YS
1386 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
1387
f0bdd87d 1388 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, h8300_breakpoint_from_pc);
f0bdd87d
YS
1389 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, h8300_push_dummy_call);
1390
862ba188 1391 set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
f0bdd87d
YS
1392 set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1393 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1394 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1395 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
f92589cb 1396 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
f0bdd87d 1397 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
f92589cb 1398 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
f0bdd87d
YS
1399
1400 set_gdbarch_believe_pcc_promotion (gdbarch, 1);
1401
862ba188 1402 /* Hook in the DWARF CFI frame unwinder. */
94afd7a6
UW
1403 dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
1404 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &h8300_frame_unwind);
f0bdd87d
YS
1405
1406 return gdbarch;
1407
1408}
1409
1777feb0 1410extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_h8300_tdep; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
f0bdd87d
YS
1411
1412void
1413_initialize_h8300_tdep (void)
1414{
1415 register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_h8300, h8300_gdbarch_init);
1416}
1417
1418static int
1419is_h8300hmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1420{
1421 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1422 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1423 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300s
1424 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn
1425 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300h
1426 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300hn;
1427}
1428
1429static int
1430is_h8300smode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1431{
1432 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1433 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1434 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300s
1435 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn;
1436}
1437
1438static int
1439is_h8300sxmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1440{
1441 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1442 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn;
1443}
1444
1445static int
1446is_h8300_normal_mode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1447{
1448 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1449 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn
1450 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300hn;
1451}