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c906108c 1/* GDB routines for manipulating the minimal symbol tables.
213516ef 2 Copyright (C) 1992-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c906108c
SS
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules.
4
c5aa993b 5 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 6
c5aa993b
JM
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 10 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 11
c5aa993b
JM
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 16
c5aa993b 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
19
20
21/* This file contains support routines for creating, manipulating, and
22 destroying minimal symbol tables.
23
24 Minimal symbol tables are used to hold some very basic information about
25 all defined global symbols (text, data, bss, abs, etc). The only two
26 required pieces of information are the symbol's name and the address
27 associated with that symbol.
28
29 In many cases, even if a file was compiled with no special options for
30 debugging at all, as long as was not stripped it will contain sufficient
31 information to build useful minimal symbol tables using this structure.
c5aa993b 32
c906108c
SS
33 Even when a file contains enough debugging information to build a full
34 symbol table, these minimal symbols are still useful for quickly mapping
35 between names and addresses, and vice versa. They are also sometimes used
025bb325 36 to figure out what full symbol table entries need to be read in. */
c906108c
SS
37
38
39#include "defs.h"
9227b5eb 40#include <ctype.h>
c906108c
SS
41#include "symtab.h"
42#include "bfd.h"
0ba1096a 43#include "filenames.h"
c906108c
SS
44#include "symfile.h"
45#include "objfiles.h"
46#include "demangle.h"
7ed49443
JB
47#include "value.h"
48#include "cp-abi.h"
42848c96 49#include "target.h"
71c25dea
TT
50#include "cp-support.h"
51#include "language.h"
529480d0 52#include "cli/cli-utils.h"
268a13a5 53#include "gdbsupport/symbol.h"
b5ec771e 54#include <algorithm>
deeeba55 55#include "safe-ctype.h"
d55c9a68 56#include "gdbsupport/parallel-for.h"
328d42d8 57#include "inferior.h"
d55c9a68
TT
58
59#if CXX_STD_THREAD
60#include <mutex>
61#endif
c906108c 62
17d305ef
TV
63/* Return true if MINSYM is a cold clone symbol.
64 Recognize f.i. these symbols (mangled/demangled):
65 - _ZL3foov.cold
66 foo() [clone .cold]
67 - _ZL9do_rpo_vnP8functionP8edge_defP11bitmap_headbb.cold.138
68 do_rpo_vn(function*, edge_def*, bitmap_head*, bool, bool) \
69 [clone .cold.138]. */
70
71static bool
72msymbol_is_cold_clone (minimal_symbol *minsym)
73{
74 const char *name = minsym->natural_name ();
75 size_t name_len = strlen (name);
76 if (name_len < 1)
77 return false;
78
79 const char *last = &name[name_len - 1];
80 if (*last != ']')
81 return false;
82
83 const char *suffix = " [clone .cold";
84 size_t suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
85 const char *found = strstr (name, suffix);
86 if (found == nullptr)
87 return false;
88
89 const char *start = &found[suffix_len];
90 if (*start == ']')
91 return true;
92
93 if (*start != '.')
94 return false;
95
96 const char *p;
97 for (p = start + 1; p <= last; ++p)
98 {
99 if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
100 continue;
101 break;
102 }
103
104 if (p == last)
105 return true;
106
107 return false;
108}
109
bf223d3e
PA
110/* See minsyms.h. */
111
112bool
4024cf2b
PA
113msymbol_is_function (struct objfile *objfile, minimal_symbol *minsym,
114 CORE_ADDR *func_address_p)
bf223d3e 115{
4aeddc50 116 CORE_ADDR msym_addr = minsym->value_address (objfile);
4024cf2b 117
60f62e2b 118 switch (minsym->type ())
bf223d3e 119 {
4024cf2b
PA
120 case mst_slot_got_plt:
121 case mst_data:
122 case mst_bss:
123 case mst_abs:
124 case mst_file_data:
125 case mst_file_bss:
f50776aa 126 case mst_data_gnu_ifunc:
4024cf2b 127 {
08feed99 128 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->arch ();
328d42d8
SM
129 CORE_ADDR pc = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr
130 (gdbarch, msym_addr, current_inferior ()->top_target ());
4024cf2b
PA
131 if (pc != msym_addr)
132 {
133 if (func_address_p != NULL)
134 *func_address_p = pc;
135 return true;
136 }
137 return false;
138 }
17d305ef
TV
139 case mst_file_text:
140 /* Ignore function symbol that is not a function entry. */
141 if (msymbol_is_cold_clone (minsym))
142 return false;
143 /* fallthru */
bf223d3e 144 default:
4024cf2b
PA
145 if (func_address_p != NULL)
146 *func_address_p = msym_addr;
147 return true;
bf223d3e
PA
148 }
149}
150
c906108c 151/* Accumulate the minimal symbols for each objfile in bunches of BUNCH_SIZE.
79e7ae11 152 At the end, copy them all into one newly allocated array. */
c906108c
SS
153
154#define BUNCH_SIZE 127
155
156struct msym_bunch
c5aa993b
JM
157 {
158 struct msym_bunch *next;
159 struct minimal_symbol contents[BUNCH_SIZE];
160 };
c906108c 161
b19686e0 162/* See minsyms.h. */
9227b5eb
JB
163
164unsigned int
165msymbol_hash_iw (const char *string)
166{
167 unsigned int hash = 0;
b8d56208 168
9227b5eb
JB
169 while (*string && *string != '(')
170 {
f1735a53 171 string = skip_spaces (string);
9227b5eb 172 if (*string && *string != '(')
375f3d86 173 {
59d7bcaf 174 hash = SYMBOL_HASH_NEXT (hash, *string);
375f3d86
DJ
175 ++string;
176 }
9227b5eb 177 }
261397f8 178 return hash;
9227b5eb
JB
179}
180
b19686e0 181/* See minsyms.h. */
9227b5eb
JB
182
183unsigned int
184msymbol_hash (const char *string)
185{
186 unsigned int hash = 0;
b8d56208 187
9227b5eb 188 for (; *string; ++string)
59d7bcaf 189 hash = SYMBOL_HASH_NEXT (hash, *string);
261397f8 190 return hash;
9227b5eb
JB
191}
192
193/* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym hash table, TABLE. */
984ac464 194static void
9227b5eb 195add_minsym_to_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
f29d7f6b
CB
196 struct minimal_symbol **table,
197 unsigned int hash_value)
9227b5eb
JB
198{
199 if (sym->hash_next == NULL)
200 {
f29d7f6b 201 unsigned int hash = hash_value % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
b8d56208 202
9227b5eb
JB
203 sym->hash_next = table[hash];
204 table[hash] = sym;
205 }
206}
207
0729fd50
DB
208/* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym demangled hash table,
209 TABLE. */
210static void
211add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
f29d7f6b
CB
212 struct objfile *objfile,
213 unsigned int hash_value)
0729fd50
DB
214{
215 if (sym->demangled_hash_next == NULL)
216 {
c1b5c1eb 217 objfile->per_bfd->demangled_hash_languages.set (sym->language ());
b5ec771e
PA
218
219 struct minimal_symbol **table
220 = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash;
f29d7f6b 221 unsigned int hash_index = hash_value % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
b5ec771e
PA
222 sym->demangled_hash_next = table[hash_index];
223 table[hash_index] = sym;
224 }
225}
b8d56208 226
b5ec771e
PA
227/* Worker object for lookup_minimal_symbol. Stores temporary results
228 while walking the symbol tables. */
229
230struct found_minimal_symbols
231{
232 /* External symbols are best. */
f6b3ad54 233 bound_minimal_symbol external_symbol;
b5ec771e
PA
234
235 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
f6b3ad54 236 bound_minimal_symbol file_symbol;
b5ec771e
PA
237
238 /* Symbols for shared library trampolines are next best. */
f6b3ad54 239 bound_minimal_symbol trampoline_symbol;
b5ec771e
PA
240
241 /* Called when a symbol name matches. Check if the minsym is a
242 better type than what we had already found, and record it in one
243 of the members fields if so. Returns true if we collected the
244 real symbol, in which case we can stop searching. */
245 bool maybe_collect (const char *sfile, objfile *objf,
246 minimal_symbol *msymbol);
247};
248
249/* See declaration above. */
250
251bool
252found_minimal_symbols::maybe_collect (const char *sfile,
253 struct objfile *objfile,
254 minimal_symbol *msymbol)
255{
60f62e2b 256 switch (msymbol->type ())
b5ec771e
PA
257 {
258 case mst_file_text:
259 case mst_file_data:
260 case mst_file_bss:
261 if (sfile == NULL
262 || filename_cmp (msymbol->filename, sfile) == 0)
263 {
264 file_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
265 file_symbol.objfile = objfile;
266 }
267 break;
268
269 case mst_solib_trampoline:
270
271 /* If a trampoline symbol is found, we prefer to keep
272 looking for the *real* symbol. If the actual symbol
273 is not found, then we'll use the trampoline
274 entry. */
275 if (trampoline_symbol.minsym == NULL)
276 {
277 trampoline_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
278 trampoline_symbol.objfile = objfile;
279 }
280 break;
281
282 case mst_unknown:
283 default:
284 external_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
285 external_symbol.objfile = objfile;
286 /* We have the real symbol. No use looking further. */
287 return true;
288 }
289
290 /* Keep looking. */
291 return false;
292}
293
294/* Walk the mangled name hash table, and pass each symbol whose name
295 matches LOOKUP_NAME according to NAMECMP to FOUND. */
296
297static void
298lookup_minimal_symbol_mangled (const char *lookup_name,
299 const char *sfile,
300 struct objfile *objfile,
301 struct minimal_symbol **table,
302 unsigned int hash,
303 int (*namecmp) (const char *, const char *),
304 found_minimal_symbols &found)
305{
306 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol = table[hash];
307 msymbol != NULL;
308 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
309 {
c9d95fa3 310 const char *symbol_name = msymbol->linkage_name ();
b5ec771e
PA
311
312 if (namecmp (symbol_name, lookup_name) == 0
313 && found.maybe_collect (sfile, objfile, msymbol))
314 return;
315 }
316}
317
318/* Walk the demangled name hash table, and pass each symbol whose name
319 matches LOOKUP_NAME according to MATCHER to FOUND. */
320
321static void
322lookup_minimal_symbol_demangled (const lookup_name_info &lookup_name,
323 const char *sfile,
324 struct objfile *objfile,
325 struct minimal_symbol **table,
326 unsigned int hash,
327 symbol_name_matcher_ftype *matcher,
328 found_minimal_symbols &found)
329{
330 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol = table[hash];
331 msymbol != NULL;
332 msymbol = msymbol->demangled_hash_next)
333 {
c9d95fa3 334 const char *symbol_name = msymbol->search_name ();
b5ec771e
PA
335
336 if (matcher (symbol_name, lookup_name, NULL)
337 && found.maybe_collect (sfile, objfile, msymbol))
338 return;
0729fd50
DB
339 }
340}
341
c906108c
SS
342/* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
343 first minimal symbol that matches NAME. If OBJF is non-NULL, limit
72a5efb3
DJ
344 the search to that objfile. If SFILE is non-NULL, the only file-scope
345 symbols considered will be from that source file (global symbols are
346 still preferred). Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol that
c906108c
SS
347 matches, or NULL if no match is found.
348
349 Note: One instance where there may be duplicate minimal symbols with
350 the same name is when the symbol tables for a shared library and the
351 symbol tables for an executable contain global symbols with the same
d73f140a
JB
352 names (the dynamic linker deals with the duplication).
353
354 It's also possible to have minimal symbols with different mangled
355 names, but identical demangled names. For example, the GNU C++ v3
356 ABI requires the generation of two (or perhaps three) copies of
357 constructor functions --- "in-charge", "not-in-charge", and
358 "allocate" copies; destructors may be duplicated as well.
359 Obviously, there must be distinct mangled names for each of these,
360 but the demangled names are all the same: S::S or S::~S. */
c906108c 361
3b7344d5
TT
362struct bound_minimal_symbol
363lookup_minimal_symbol (const char *name, const char *sfile,
364 struct objfile *objf)
c906108c 365{
b5ec771e 366 found_minimal_symbols found;
c906108c 367
b5ec771e 368 unsigned int mangled_hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
9227b5eb 369
b5ec771e
PA
370 auto *mangled_cmp
371 = (case_sensitivity == case_sensitive_on
372 ? strcmp
373 : strcasecmp);
71c25dea 374
c906108c 375 if (sfile != NULL)
9f37bbcc 376 sfile = lbasename (sfile);
c906108c 377
b5ec771e 378 lookup_name_info lookup_name (name, symbol_name_match_type::FULL);
71c25dea 379
bf227d61 380 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
c906108c 381 {
bf227d61
TT
382 if (found.external_symbol.minsym != NULL)
383 break;
384
56e3f43c 385 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
15d123c9 386 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
c906108c 387 {
b1e678d9
AB
388 symbol_lookup_debug_printf ("lookup_minimal_symbol (%s, %s, %s)",
389 name, sfile != NULL ? sfile : "NULL",
390 objfile_debug_name (objfile));
b5ec771e 391
9227b5eb
JB
392 /* Do two passes: the first over the ordinary hash table,
393 and the second over the demangled hash table. */
b5ec771e
PA
394 lookup_minimal_symbol_mangled (name, sfile, objfile,
395 objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash,
396 mangled_hash, mangled_cmp, found);
cc485e62 397
b5ec771e
PA
398 /* If not found, try the demangled hash table. */
399 if (found.external_symbol.minsym == NULL)
c906108c 400 {
b5ec771e
PA
401 /* Once for each language in the demangled hash names
402 table (usually just zero or one languages). */
1b7a07cb 403 for (unsigned iter = 0; iter < nr_languages; ++iter)
c906108c 404 {
1b7a07cb
TT
405 if (!objfile->per_bfd->demangled_hash_languages.test (iter))
406 continue;
407 enum language lang = (enum language) iter;
408
b5ec771e
PA
409 unsigned int hash
410 = (lookup_name.search_name_hash (lang)
411 % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE);
412
413 symbol_name_matcher_ftype *match
c9debfb9
AB
414 = language_def (lang)->get_symbol_name_matcher
415 (lookup_name);
b5ec771e
PA
416 struct minimal_symbol **msymbol_demangled_hash
417 = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash;
418
419 lookup_minimal_symbol_demangled (lookup_name, sfile, objfile,
420 msymbol_demangled_hash,
421 hash, match, found);
422
423 if (found.external_symbol.minsym != NULL)
424 break;
9227b5eb 425 }
c906108c
SS
426 }
427 }
428 }
71c25dea 429
c906108c 430 /* External symbols are best. */
b5ec771e 431 if (found.external_symbol.minsym != NULL)
cc485e62
DE
432 {
433 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
434 {
b5ec771e
PA
435 minimal_symbol *minsym = found.external_symbol.minsym;
436
b1e678d9
AB
437 symbol_lookup_debug_printf
438 ("lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = %s (external)",
439 host_address_to_string (minsym));
cc485e62 440 }
b5ec771e 441 return found.external_symbol;
cc485e62 442 }
c906108c
SS
443
444 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
b5ec771e 445 if (found.file_symbol.minsym != NULL)
cc485e62
DE
446 {
447 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
448 {
b5ec771e
PA
449 minimal_symbol *minsym = found.file_symbol.minsym;
450
b1e678d9
AB
451 symbol_lookup_debug_printf
452 ("lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = %s (file-local)",
453 host_address_to_string (minsym));
cc485e62 454 }
b5ec771e 455 return found.file_symbol;
cc485e62 456 }
c906108c
SS
457
458 /* Symbols for shared library trampolines are next best. */
b5ec771e 459 if (found.trampoline_symbol.minsym != NULL)
cc485e62 460 {
b5ec771e
PA
461 if (symbol_lookup_debug)
462 {
463 minimal_symbol *minsym = found.trampoline_symbol.minsym;
464
b1e678d9
AB
465 symbol_lookup_debug_printf
466 ("lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = %s (trampoline)",
467 host_address_to_string (minsym));
b5ec771e
PA
468 }
469
470 return found.trampoline_symbol;
cc485e62 471 }
b5ec771e
PA
472
473 /* Not found. */
b1e678d9 474 symbol_lookup_debug_printf ("lookup_minimal_symbol (...) = NULL");
b5ec771e 475 return {};
7c7b6655
TT
476}
477
478/* See minsyms.h. */
c906108c 479
7c7b6655
TT
480struct bound_minimal_symbol
481lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (const char *name)
482{
3b7344d5 483 return lookup_minimal_symbol (name, NULL, NULL);
c906108c
SS
484}
485
268a13a5 486/* See gdbsupport/symbol.h. */
bd9269f7
GB
487
488int
489find_minimal_symbol_address (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr,
490 struct objfile *objfile)
491{
492 struct bound_minimal_symbol sym
493 = lookup_minimal_symbol (name, NULL, objfile);
494
495 if (sym.minsym != NULL)
4aeddc50 496 *addr = sym.value_address ();
bd9269f7
GB
497
498 return sym.minsym == NULL;
499}
500
8825213e
PA
501/* Get the lookup name form best suitable for linkage name
502 matching. */
503
504static const char *
505linkage_name_str (const lookup_name_info &lookup_name)
506{
507 /* Unlike most languages (including C++), Ada uses the
508 encoded/linkage name as the search name recorded in symbols. So
509 if debugging in Ada mode, prefer the Ada-encoded name. This also
510 makes Ada's verbatim match syntax ("<...>") work, because
511 "lookup_name.name()" includes the "<>"s, while
512 "lookup_name.ada().lookup_name()" is the encoded name with "<>"s
513 stripped. */
514 if (current_language->la_language == language_ada)
515 return lookup_name.ada ().lookup_name ().c_str ();
516
e0802d59 517 return lookup_name.c_str ();
8825213e
PA
518}
519
b19686e0 520/* See minsyms.h. */
f8eba3c6
TT
521
522void
41c1efc6
TT
523iterate_over_minimal_symbols
524 (struct objfile *objf, const lookup_name_info &lookup_name,
ca31ab1d 525 gdb::function_view<bool (struct minimal_symbol *)> callback)
f8eba3c6 526{
f8eba3c6 527 /* The first pass is over the ordinary hash table. */
f8eba3c6 528 {
8825213e 529 const char *name = linkage_name_str (lookup_name);
b5ec771e
PA
530 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
531 auto *mangled_cmp
532 = (case_sensitivity == case_sensitive_on
533 ? strcmp
534 : strcasecmp);
535
536 for (minimal_symbol *iter = objf->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
537 iter != NULL;
538 iter = iter->hash_next)
539 {
c9d95fa3 540 if (mangled_cmp (iter->linkage_name (), name) == 0)
ca31ab1d
PA
541 if (callback (iter))
542 return;
b5ec771e 543 }
f8eba3c6
TT
544 }
545
b5ec771e
PA
546 /* The second pass is over the demangled table. Once for each
547 language in the demangled hash names table (usually just zero or
548 one). */
1b7a07cb 549 for (unsigned liter = 0; liter < nr_languages; ++liter)
f8eba3c6 550 {
1b7a07cb
TT
551 if (!objf->per_bfd->demangled_hash_languages.test (liter))
552 continue;
553
554 enum language lang = (enum language) liter;
b5ec771e
PA
555 const language_defn *lang_def = language_def (lang);
556 symbol_name_matcher_ftype *name_match
c9debfb9 557 = lang_def->get_symbol_name_matcher (lookup_name);
b5ec771e
PA
558
559 unsigned int hash
560 = lookup_name.search_name_hash (lang) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
561 for (minimal_symbol *iter = objf->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash[hash];
562 iter != NULL;
563 iter = iter->demangled_hash_next)
c9d95fa3 564 if (name_match (iter->search_name (), lookup_name, NULL))
ca31ab1d
PA
565 if (callback (iter))
566 return;
f8eba3c6
TT
567 }
568}
569
b19686e0 570/* See minsyms.h. */
c5aa993b 571
4b610737
TT
572bound_minimal_symbol
573lookup_minimal_symbol_linkage (const char *name, struct objfile *objf)
574{
575 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
576
577 for (objfile *objfile : objf->separate_debug_objfiles ())
578 {
579 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
580 msymbol != NULL;
581 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
582 {
c9d95fa3 583 if (strcmp (msymbol->linkage_name (), name) == 0
60f62e2b
SM
584 && (msymbol->type () == mst_data
585 || msymbol->type () == mst_bss))
4b610737
TT
586 return {msymbol, objfile};
587 }
588 }
589
590 return {};
591}
592
593/* See minsyms.h. */
594
3b7344d5 595struct bound_minimal_symbol
5520a790 596lookup_minimal_symbol_text (const char *name, struct objfile *objf)
c906108c 597{
c906108c 598 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
f6b3ad54
TT
599 struct bound_minimal_symbol found_symbol;
600 struct bound_minimal_symbol found_file_symbol;
c906108c 601
72a5efb3
DJ
602 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
603
bf227d61 604 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
c906108c 605 {
bf227d61
TT
606 if (found_symbol.minsym != NULL)
607 break;
608
56e3f43c 609 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
15d123c9 610 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
c906108c 611 {
34643a32 612 for (msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
3b7344d5 613 msymbol != NULL && found_symbol.minsym == NULL;
72a5efb3 614 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
c906108c 615 {
c9d95fa3 616 if (strcmp (msymbol->linkage_name (), name) == 0 &&
60f62e2b
SM
617 (msymbol->type () == mst_text
618 || msymbol->type () == mst_text_gnu_ifunc
619 || msymbol->type () == mst_file_text))
c906108c 620 {
60f62e2b 621 switch (msymbol->type ())
c906108c
SS
622 {
623 case mst_file_text:
3b7344d5
TT
624 found_file_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
625 found_file_symbol.objfile = objfile;
c906108c
SS
626 break;
627 default:
3b7344d5
TT
628 found_symbol.minsym = msymbol;
629 found_symbol.objfile = objfile;
c906108c
SS
630 break;
631 }
632 }
633 }
634 }
635 }
636 /* External symbols are best. */
3b7344d5 637 if (found_symbol.minsym)
c906108c
SS
638 return found_symbol;
639
640 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
3b7344d5 641 return found_file_symbol;
c906108c
SS
642}
643
b19686e0 644/* See minsyms.h. */
907fc202
UW
645
646struct minimal_symbol *
647lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_name (CORE_ADDR pc, const char *name,
648 struct objfile *objf)
649{
907fc202
UW
650 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
651
652 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
653
bf227d61 654 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
907fc202
UW
655 {
656 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile
15d123c9 657 || objf == objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
907fc202 658 {
34643a32 659 for (msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[hash];
907fc202
UW
660 msymbol != NULL;
661 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next)
662 {
4aeddc50 663 if (msymbol->value_address (objfile) == pc
c9d95fa3 664 && strcmp (msymbol->linkage_name (), name) == 0)
907fc202
UW
665 return msymbol;
666 }
667 }
668 }
669
670 return NULL;
671}
672
77e371c0
TT
673/* A helper function that makes *PC section-relative. This searches
674 the sections of OBJFILE and if *PC is in a section, it subtracts
675 the section offset and returns true. Otherwise it returns
676 false. */
677
678static int
679frob_address (struct objfile *objfile, CORE_ADDR *pc)
680{
681 struct obj_section *iter;
682
683 ALL_OBJFILE_OSECTIONS (objfile, iter)
684 {
0c1bcd23 685 if (*pc >= iter->addr () && *pc < iter->endaddr ())
77e371c0 686 {
0c1bcd23 687 *pc -= iter->offset ();
77e371c0
TT
688 return 1;
689 }
690 }
691
692 return 0;
693}
694
6ae50267
PA
695/* Helper for lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section. Convert a
696 lookup_msym_prefer to a minimal_symbol_type. */
697
698static minimal_symbol_type
699msym_prefer_to_msym_type (lookup_msym_prefer prefer)
700{
701 switch (prefer)
702 {
703 case lookup_msym_prefer::TEXT:
704 return mst_text;
705 case lookup_msym_prefer::TRAMPOLINE:
706 return mst_solib_trampoline;
707 case lookup_msym_prefer::GNU_IFUNC:
708 return mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
709 }
710
711 /* Assert here instead of in a default switch case above so that
712 -Wswitch warns if a new enumerator is added. */
713 gdb_assert_not_reached ("unhandled lookup_msym_prefer");
714}
715
733d0a67
AB
716/* See minsyms.h.
717
00878c6e
PP
718 Note that we need to look through ALL the minimal symbol tables
719 before deciding on the symbol that comes closest to the specified PC.
720 This is because objfiles can overlap, for example objfile A has .text
721 at 0x100 and .data at 0x40000 and objfile B has .text at 0x234 and
733d0a67 722 .data at 0x40048. */
2eaf8d2a 723
20944a6e
PA
724bound_minimal_symbol
725lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (CORE_ADDR pc_in, struct obj_section *section,
733d0a67
AB
726 lookup_msym_prefer prefer,
727 bound_minimal_symbol *previous)
c906108c
SS
728{
729 int lo;
730 int hi;
fe978cb0 731 int newobj;
c906108c
SS
732 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
733 struct minimal_symbol *best_symbol = NULL;
7cbd4a93
TT
734 struct objfile *best_objfile = NULL;
735 struct bound_minimal_symbol result;
c906108c 736
733d0a67
AB
737 if (previous != nullptr)
738 {
739 previous->minsym = nullptr;
740 previous->objfile = nullptr;
741 }
742
20944a6e
PA
743 if (section == NULL)
744 {
745 section = find_pc_section (pc_in);
746 if (section == NULL)
747 return {};
748 }
749
6ae50267 750 minimal_symbol_type want_type = msym_prefer_to_msym_type (prefer);
00878c6e
PP
751
752 /* We can not require the symbol found to be in section, because
96225718
DJ
753 e.g. IRIX 6.5 mdebug relies on this code returning an absolute
754 symbol - but find_pc_section won't return an absolute section and
755 hence the code below would skip over absolute symbols. We can
756 still take advantage of the call to find_pc_section, though - the
757 object file still must match. In case we have separate debug
758 files, search both the file and its separate debug file. There's
759 no telling which one will have the minimal symbols. */
760
00878c6e 761 gdb_assert (section != NULL);
96225718 762
bde09ab7 763 for (objfile *objfile : section->objfile->separate_debug_objfiles ())
c906108c 764 {
77e371c0
TT
765 CORE_ADDR pc = pc_in;
766
741d7538 767 /* If this objfile has a minimal symbol table, go search it
dda83cd7 768 using a binary search. */
c906108c 769
34643a32 770 if (objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count > 0)
c906108c 771 {
29e8a844
DJ
772 int best_zero_sized = -1;
773
dda83cd7 774 msymbol = objfile->per_bfd->msymbols.get ();
c906108c 775 lo = 0;
34643a32 776 hi = objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count - 1;
c906108c
SS
777
778 /* This code assumes that the minimal symbols are sorted by
779 ascending address values. If the pc value is greater than or
780 equal to the first symbol's address, then some symbol in this
781 minimal symbol table is a suitable candidate for being the
782 "best" symbol. This includes the last real symbol, for cases
783 where the pc value is larger than any address in this vector.
784
785 By iterating until the address associated with the current
786 hi index (the endpoint of the test interval) is less than
787 or equal to the desired pc value, we accomplish two things:
788 (1) the case where the pc value is larger than any minimal
789 symbol address is trivially solved, (2) the address associated
30baf67b 790 with the hi index is always the one we want when the iteration
c906108c
SS
791 terminates. In essence, we are iterating the test interval
792 down until the pc value is pushed out of it from the high end.
793
025bb325 794 Warning: this code is trickier than it would appear at first. */
c906108c 795
77e371c0 796 if (frob_address (objfile, &pc)
4aeddc50 797 && pc >= msymbol[lo].value_raw_address ())
c906108c 798 {
4aeddc50 799 while (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address () > pc)
c906108c 800 {
025bb325
MS
801 /* pc is still strictly less than highest address. */
802 /* Note "new" will always be >= lo. */
fe978cb0 803 newobj = (lo + hi) / 2;
4aeddc50 804 if ((msymbol[newobj].value_raw_address () >= pc)
fe978cb0 805 || (lo == newobj))
c906108c 806 {
fe978cb0 807 hi = newobj;
c906108c
SS
808 }
809 else
810 {
fe978cb0 811 lo = newobj;
c906108c
SS
812 }
813 }
814
815 /* If we have multiple symbols at the same address, we want
dda83cd7
SM
816 hi to point to the last one. That way we can find the
817 right symbol if it has an index greater than hi. */
34643a32 818 while (hi < objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count - 1
4aeddc50
SM
819 && (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ()
820 == msymbol[hi + 1].value_raw_address ()))
c906108c
SS
821 hi++;
822
29e8a844
DJ
823 /* Skip various undesirable symbols. */
824 while (hi >= 0)
825 {
826 /* Skip any absolute symbols. This is apparently
827 what adb and dbx do, and is needed for the CM-5.
828 There are two known possible problems: (1) on
829 ELF, apparently end, edata, etc. are absolute.
830 Not sure ignoring them here is a big deal, but if
831 we want to use them, the fix would go in
832 elfread.c. (2) I think shared library entry
833 points on the NeXT are absolute. If we want
834 special handling for this it probably should be
835 triggered by a special mst_abs_or_lib or some
836 such. */
837
60f62e2b 838 if (msymbol[hi].type () == mst_abs)
29e8a844
DJ
839 {
840 hi--;
841 continue;
842 }
843
844 /* If SECTION was specified, skip any symbol from
845 wrong section. */
846 if (section
847 /* Some types of debug info, such as COFF,
848 don't fill the bfd_section member, so don't
849 throw away symbols on those platforms. */
ebbc3a7d 850 && msymbol[hi].obj_section (objfile) != nullptr
714835d5 851 && (!matching_obj_sections
ebbc3a7d 852 (msymbol[hi].obj_section (objfile),
e27d198c 853 section)))
29e8a844
DJ
854 {
855 hi--;
856 continue;
857 }
858
2eaf8d2a
DJ
859 /* If we are looking for a trampoline and this is a
860 text symbol, or the other way around, check the
177b42fe 861 preceding symbol too. If they are otherwise
2eaf8d2a
DJ
862 identical prefer that one. */
863 if (hi > 0
60f62e2b
SM
864 && msymbol[hi].type () != want_type
865 && msymbol[hi - 1].type () == want_type
5bbfd12d 866 && (msymbol[hi].size () == msymbol[hi - 1].size ())
4aeddc50
SM
867 && (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ()
868 == msymbol[hi - 1].value_raw_address ())
ebbc3a7d
AB
869 && (msymbol[hi].obj_section (objfile)
870 == msymbol[hi - 1].obj_section (objfile)))
2eaf8d2a
DJ
871 {
872 hi--;
873 continue;
874 }
875
29e8a844
DJ
876 /* If the minimal symbol has a zero size, save it
877 but keep scanning backwards looking for one with
878 a non-zero size. A zero size may mean that the
879 symbol isn't an object or function (e.g. a
880 label), or it may just mean that the size was not
881 specified. */
5bbfd12d 882 if (msymbol[hi].size () == 0)
29e8a844 883 {
5506f9f6
KB
884 if (best_zero_sized == -1)
885 best_zero_sized = hi;
29e8a844
DJ
886 hi--;
887 continue;
888 }
889
f7a6bb70
DJ
890 /* If we are past the end of the current symbol, try
891 the previous symbol if it has a larger overlapping
892 size. This happens on i686-pc-linux-gnu with glibc;
893 the nocancel variants of system calls are inside
894 the cancellable variants, but both have sizes. */
895 if (hi > 0
5bbfd12d 896 && msymbol[hi].size () != 0
4aeddc50 897 && pc >= (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ()
5bbfd12d 898 + msymbol[hi].size ())
4aeddc50 899 && pc < (msymbol[hi - 1].value_raw_address ()
5bbfd12d 900 + msymbol[hi - 1].size ()))
f7a6bb70
DJ
901 {
902 hi--;
903 continue;
904 }
905
29e8a844
DJ
906 /* Otherwise, this symbol must be as good as we're going
907 to get. */
908 break;
909 }
910
911 /* If HI has a zero size, and best_zero_sized is set,
912 then we had two or more zero-sized symbols; prefer
913 the first one we found (which may have a higher
914 address). Also, if we ran off the end, be sure
915 to back up. */
916 if (best_zero_sized != -1
5bbfd12d 917 && (hi < 0 || msymbol[hi].size () == 0))
29e8a844
DJ
918 hi = best_zero_sized;
919
920 /* If the minimal symbol has a non-zero size, and this
921 PC appears to be outside the symbol's contents, then
922 refuse to use this symbol. If we found a zero-sized
923 symbol with an address greater than this symbol's,
924 use that instead. We assume that if symbols have
925 specified sizes, they do not overlap. */
926
927 if (hi >= 0
5bbfd12d 928 && msymbol[hi].size () != 0
4aeddc50 929 && pc >= (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ()
5bbfd12d 930 + msymbol[hi].size ()))
29e8a844
DJ
931 {
932 if (best_zero_sized != -1)
933 hi = best_zero_sized;
934 else
733d0a67
AB
935 {
936 /* If needed record this symbol as the closest
937 previous symbol. */
938 if (previous != nullptr)
939 {
940 if (previous->minsym == nullptr
4aeddc50
SM
941 || (msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ()
942 > previous->minsym->value_raw_address ()))
733d0a67
AB
943 {
944 previous->minsym = &msymbol[hi];
945 previous->objfile = objfile;
946 }
947 }
948 /* Go on to the next object file. */
949 continue;
950 }
29e8a844
DJ
951 }
952
c906108c 953 /* The minimal symbol indexed by hi now is the best one in this
dda83cd7
SM
954 objfile's minimal symbol table. See if it is the best one
955 overall. */
c906108c 956
c906108c
SS
957 if (hi >= 0
958 && ((best_symbol == NULL) ||
4aeddc50
SM
959 (best_symbol->value_raw_address () <
960 msymbol[hi].value_raw_address ())))
c906108c
SS
961 {
962 best_symbol = &msymbol[hi];
7cbd4a93 963 best_objfile = objfile;
c906108c
SS
964 }
965 }
966 }
967 }
7cbd4a93
TT
968
969 result.minsym = best_symbol;
970 result.objfile = best_objfile;
971 return result;
c906108c
SS
972}
973
b19686e0 974/* See minsyms.h. */
c906108c 975
7cbd4a93 976struct bound_minimal_symbol
fba45db2 977lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
c906108c 978{
20944a6e 979 return lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (pc, NULL);
c906108c 980}
0d5392b8 981
0875794a
JK
982/* Return non-zero iff PC is in an STT_GNU_IFUNC function resolver. */
983
ececd218 984bool
0875794a
JK
985in_gnu_ifunc_stub (CORE_ADDR pc)
986{
20944a6e
PA
987 bound_minimal_symbol msymbol
988 = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (pc, NULL,
989 lookup_msym_prefer::GNU_IFUNC);
60f62e2b 990 return msymbol.minsym && msymbol.minsym->type () == mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
0875794a
JK
991}
992
07be84bf
JK
993/* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr for its real implementation. */
994
995static CORE_ADDR
996stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
997{
998 error (_("GDB cannot resolve STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol at address %s without "
999 "the ELF support compiled in."),
1000 paddress (gdbarch, pc));
1001}
1002
1003/* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name for its real implementation. */
1004
ececd218 1005static bool
07be84bf
JK
1006stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (const char *function_name,
1007 CORE_ADDR *function_address_p)
1008{
1009 error (_("GDB cannot resolve STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol \"%s\" without "
1010 "the ELF support compiled in."),
1011 function_name);
1012}
1013
0e30163f
JK
1014/* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop for its real implementation. */
1015
1016static void
74421c0b 1017stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop (code_breakpoint *b)
0e30163f 1018{
f34652de 1019 internal_error (_("elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop cannot be reached."));
0e30163f
JK
1020}
1021
1022/* See elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop for its real implementation. */
1023
1024static void
74421c0b 1025stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop (code_breakpoint *b)
0e30163f 1026{
f34652de 1027 internal_error (_("elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop cannot be reached."));
0e30163f
JK
1028}
1029
07be84bf
JK
1030/* See elf_gnu_ifunc_fns for its real implementation. */
1031
1032static const struct gnu_ifunc_fns stub_gnu_ifunc_fns =
1033{
1034 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr,
1035 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name,
0e30163f
JK
1036 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop,
1037 stub_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop,
07be84bf
JK
1038};
1039
1040/* A placeholder for &elf_gnu_ifunc_fns. */
1041
1042const struct gnu_ifunc_fns *gnu_ifunc_fns_p = &stub_gnu_ifunc_fns;
1043
c906108c 1044\f
c5aa993b 1045
025bb325 1046/* Return leading symbol character for a BFD. If BFD is NULL,
c906108c
SS
1047 return the leading symbol character from the main objfile. */
1048
c906108c 1049static int
fba45db2 1050get_symbol_leading_char (bfd *abfd)
c906108c
SS
1051{
1052 if (abfd != NULL)
1053 return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
a42d7dd8
TT
1054 if (current_program_space->symfile_object_file != NULL)
1055 {
1056 objfile *objf = current_program_space->symfile_object_file;
1057 if (objf->obfd != NULL)
98badbfd 1058 return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (objf->obfd.get ());
a42d7dd8 1059 }
c906108c
SS
1060 return 0;
1061}
1062
b19686e0 1063/* See minsyms.h. */
c906108c 1064
d25e8719 1065minimal_symbol_reader::minimal_symbol_reader (struct objfile *obj)
8dddcb8f
TT
1066: m_objfile (obj),
1067 m_msym_bunch (NULL),
1068 /* Note that presetting m_msym_bunch_index to BUNCH_SIZE causes the
b19686e0
TT
1069 first call to save a minimal symbol to allocate the memory for
1070 the first bunch. */
8dddcb8f
TT
1071 m_msym_bunch_index (BUNCH_SIZE),
1072 m_msym_count (0)
1073{
c906108c
SS
1074}
1075
873a915e
TT
1076/* Discard the currently collected minimal symbols, if any. If we wish
1077 to save them for later use, we must have already copied them somewhere
79e7ae11 1078 else before calling this function. */
873a915e
TT
1079
1080minimal_symbol_reader::~minimal_symbol_reader ()
1081{
1082 struct msym_bunch *next;
1083
8dddcb8f 1084 while (m_msym_bunch != NULL)
873a915e 1085 {
8dddcb8f
TT
1086 next = m_msym_bunch->next;
1087 xfree (m_msym_bunch);
1088 m_msym_bunch = next;
873a915e
TT
1089 }
1090}
1091
b19686e0
TT
1092/* See minsyms.h. */
1093
c906108c 1094void
8dddcb8f 1095minimal_symbol_reader::record (const char *name, CORE_ADDR address,
ce6c454e 1096 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type)
c906108c
SS
1097{
1098 int section;
1099
1100 switch (ms_type)
1101 {
1102 case mst_text:
0875794a 1103 case mst_text_gnu_ifunc:
c906108c
SS
1104 case mst_file_text:
1105 case mst_solib_trampoline:
8dddcb8f 1106 section = SECT_OFF_TEXT (m_objfile);
c906108c
SS
1107 break;
1108 case mst_data:
f50776aa 1109 case mst_data_gnu_ifunc:
c906108c 1110 case mst_file_data:
8dddcb8f 1111 section = SECT_OFF_DATA (m_objfile);
c906108c
SS
1112 break;
1113 case mst_bss:
1114 case mst_file_bss:
8dddcb8f 1115 section = SECT_OFF_BSS (m_objfile);
c906108c
SS
1116 break;
1117 default:
1118 section = -1;
1119 }
1120
8dddcb8f 1121 record_with_info (name, address, ms_type, section);
c906108c
SS
1122}
1123
e08b849e
SM
1124/* Convert an enumerator of type minimal_symbol_type to its string
1125 representation. */
1126
1127static const char *
1128mst_str (minimal_symbol_type t)
1129{
1130#define MST_TO_STR(x) case x: return #x;
1131 switch (t)
1132 {
1133 MST_TO_STR (mst_unknown);
1134 MST_TO_STR (mst_text);
1135 MST_TO_STR (mst_text_gnu_ifunc);
1136 MST_TO_STR (mst_slot_got_plt);
1137 MST_TO_STR (mst_data);
1138 MST_TO_STR (mst_bss);
1139 MST_TO_STR (mst_abs);
1140 MST_TO_STR (mst_solib_trampoline);
1141 MST_TO_STR (mst_file_text);
1142 MST_TO_STR (mst_file_data);
1143 MST_TO_STR (mst_file_bss);
1144
1145 default:
1146 return "mst_???";
1147 }
1148#undef MST_TO_STR
1149}
1150
b19686e0 1151/* See minsyms.h. */
c906108c
SS
1152
1153struct minimal_symbol *
31edb802 1154minimal_symbol_reader::record_full (gdb::string_view name,
ce6c454e
TT
1155 bool copy_name, CORE_ADDR address,
1156 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
1157 int section)
c906108c 1158{
fe978cb0 1159 struct msym_bunch *newobj;
52f0bd74 1160 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
c906108c 1161
66337bb1
CV
1162 /* Don't put gcc_compiled, __gnu_compiled_cplus, and friends into
1163 the minimal symbols, because if there is also another symbol
1164 at the same address (e.g. the first function of the file),
1165 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc would have no way of getting the
1166 right one. */
1167 if (ms_type == mst_file_text && name[0] == 'g'
31edb802
CB
1168 && (name == GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL
1169 || name == GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL))
66337bb1
CV
1170 return (NULL);
1171
1172 /* It's safe to strip the leading char here once, since the name
025bb325 1173 is also stored stripped in the minimal symbol table. */
98badbfd 1174 if (name[0] == get_symbol_leading_char (m_objfile->obfd.get ()))
31edb802 1175 name = name.substr (1);
66337bb1 1176
61012eef 1177 if (ms_type == mst_file_text && startswith (name, "__gnu_compiled"))
66337bb1 1178 return (NULL);
c906108c 1179
2ab317fb
SM
1180 symtab_create_debug_printf_v ("recording minsym: %-21s %18s %4d %.*s",
1181 mst_str (ms_type), hex_string (address), section,
1182 (int) name.size (), name.data ());
e08b849e 1183
8dddcb8f 1184 if (m_msym_bunch_index == BUNCH_SIZE)
c906108c 1185 {
fe978cb0 1186 newobj = XCNEW (struct msym_bunch);
8dddcb8f
TT
1187 m_msym_bunch_index = 0;
1188 newobj->next = m_msym_bunch;
1189 m_msym_bunch = newobj;
c906108c 1190 }
8dddcb8f 1191 msymbol = &m_msym_bunch->contents[m_msym_bunch_index];
d3ecddab
CB
1192 msymbol->set_language (language_auto,
1193 &m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack);
5a79c107
TT
1194
1195 if (copy_name)
4d4eaa30
CB
1196 msymbol->m_name = obstack_strndup (&m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack,
1197 name.data (), name.size ());
5a79c107 1198 else
4d4eaa30 1199 msymbol->m_name = name.data ();
2de7ced7 1200
4aeddc50 1201 msymbol->set_value_address (address);
a52d653e 1202 msymbol->set_section_index (section);
714835d5 1203
60f62e2b 1204 msymbol->set_type (ms_type);
9227b5eb 1205
34643a32
TT
1206 /* If we already read minimal symbols for this objfile, then don't
1207 ever allocate a new one. */
8dddcb8f 1208 if (!m_objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read)
5f6cac40 1209 {
8dddcb8f
TT
1210 m_msym_bunch_index++;
1211 m_objfile->per_bfd->n_minsyms++;
5f6cac40 1212 }
8dddcb8f 1213 m_msym_count++;
c906108c
SS
1214 return msymbol;
1215}
1216
6fb08628
CB
1217/* Compare two minimal symbols by address and return true if FN1's address
1218 is less than FN2's, so that we sort into unsigned numeric order.
c906108c
SS
1219 Within groups with the same address, sort by name. */
1220
6fb08628
CB
1221static inline bool
1222minimal_symbol_is_less_than (const minimal_symbol &fn1,
1223 const minimal_symbol &fn2)
c906108c 1224{
4aeddc50 1225 if ((&fn1)->value_raw_address () < (&fn2)->value_raw_address ())
c906108c 1226 {
6fb08628 1227 return true; /* addr 1 is less than addr 2. */
c906108c 1228 }
4aeddc50 1229 else if ((&fn1)->value_raw_address () > (&fn2)->value_raw_address ())
c906108c 1230 {
6fb08628 1231 return false; /* addr 1 is greater than addr 2. */
c906108c 1232 }
c5aa993b
JM
1233 else
1234 /* addrs are equal: sort by name */
c906108c 1235 {
c9d95fa3
CB
1236 const char *name1 = fn1.linkage_name ();
1237 const char *name2 = fn2.linkage_name ();
c906108c
SS
1238
1239 if (name1 && name2) /* both have names */
6fb08628 1240 return strcmp (name1, name2) < 0;
c906108c 1241 else if (name2)
6fb08628 1242 return true; /* fn1 has no name, so it is "less". */
025bb325 1243 else if (name1) /* fn2 has no name, so it is "less". */
6fb08628 1244 return false;
c906108c 1245 else
6fb08628 1246 return false; /* Neither has a name, so they're equal. */
c906108c
SS
1247 }
1248}
1249
c906108c
SS
1250/* Compact duplicate entries out of a minimal symbol table by walking
1251 through the table and compacting out entries with duplicate addresses
1252 and matching names. Return the number of entries remaining.
1253
1254 On entry, the table resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[mcount].
1255 On exit, it resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[result_count].
1256
1257 When files contain multiple sources of symbol information, it is
1258 possible for the minimal symbol table to contain many duplicate entries.
1259 As an example, SVR4 systems use ELF formatted object files, which
1260 usually contain at least two different types of symbol tables (a
1261 standard ELF one and a smaller dynamic linking table), as well as
1262 DWARF debugging information for files compiled with -g.
1263
1264 Without compacting, the minimal symbol table for gdb itself contains
1265 over a 1000 duplicates, about a third of the total table size. Aside
1266 from the potential trap of not noticing that two successive entries
1267 identify the same location, this duplication impacts the time required
1268 to linearly scan the table, which is done in a number of places. So we
1269 just do one linear scan here and toss out the duplicates.
1270
c906108c
SS
1271 Since the different sources of information for each symbol may
1272 have different levels of "completeness", we may have duplicates
1273 that have one entry with type "mst_unknown" and the other with a
1274 known type. So if the one we are leaving alone has type mst_unknown,
1275 overwrite its type with the type from the one we are compacting out. */
1276
1277static int
fba45db2
KB
1278compact_minimal_symbols (struct minimal_symbol *msymbol, int mcount,
1279 struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c
SS
1280{
1281 struct minimal_symbol *copyfrom;
1282 struct minimal_symbol *copyto;
1283
1284 if (mcount > 0)
1285 {
1286 copyfrom = copyto = msymbol;
1287 while (copyfrom < msymbol + mcount - 1)
1288 {
4aeddc50
SM
1289 if (copyfrom->value_raw_address ()
1290 == (copyfrom + 1)->value_raw_address ()
a52d653e
AB
1291 && (copyfrom->section_index ()
1292 == (copyfrom + 1)->section_index ())
c9d95fa3
CB
1293 && strcmp (copyfrom->linkage_name (),
1294 (copyfrom + 1)->linkage_name ()) == 0)
c906108c 1295 {
60f62e2b
SM
1296 if ((copyfrom + 1)->type () == mst_unknown)
1297 (copyfrom + 1)->set_type (copyfrom->type ());
1298
c906108c
SS
1299 copyfrom++;
1300 }
1301 else
afbb8d7a 1302 *copyto++ = *copyfrom++;
c906108c
SS
1303 }
1304 *copyto++ = *copyfrom++;
1305 mcount = copyto - msymbol;
1306 }
1307 return (mcount);
1308}
1309
808590ec
CB
1310static void
1311clear_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (struct objfile *objfile)
1312{
1313 for (size_t i = 0; i < MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; i++)
1314 {
1315 objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash[i] = 0;
1316 objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_demangled_hash[i] = 0;
1317 }
1318}
1319
e76b2246
CB
1320/* This struct is used to store values we compute for msymbols on the
1321 background threads but don't need to keep around long term. */
1322struct computed_hash_values
1323{
1324 /* Length of the linkage_name of the symbol. */
1325 size_t name_length;
1326 /* Hash code (using fast_hash) of the linkage_name. */
1327 hashval_t mangled_name_hash;
f29d7f6b
CB
1328 /* The msymbol_hash of the linkage_name. */
1329 unsigned int minsym_hash;
1330 /* The msymbol_hash of the search_name. */
1331 unsigned int minsym_demangled_hash;
e76b2246
CB
1332};
1333
afbb8d7a
KB
1334/* Build (or rebuild) the minimal symbol hash tables. This is necessary
1335 after compacting or sorting the table since the entries move around
025bb325 1336 thus causing the internal minimal_symbol pointers to become jumbled. */
afbb8d7a
KB
1337
1338static void
f29d7f6b
CB
1339build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables
1340 (struct objfile *objfile,
1341 const std::vector<computed_hash_values>& hash_values)
afbb8d7a
KB
1342{
1343 int i;
1344 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
1345
808590ec 1346 /* (Re)insert the actual entries. */
f29d7f6b
CB
1347 int mcount = objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count;
1348 for ((i = 0,
042d75e4 1349 msym = objfile->per_bfd->msymbols.get ());
f29d7f6b
CB
1350 i < mcount;
1351 i++, msym++)
afbb8d7a
KB
1352 {
1353 msym->hash_next = 0;
f29d7f6b
CB
1354 add_minsym_to_hash_table (msym, objfile->per_bfd->msymbol_hash,
1355 hash_values[i].minsym_hash);
afbb8d7a
KB
1356
1357 msym->demangled_hash_next = 0;
c9d95fa3 1358 if (msym->search_name () != msym->linkage_name ())
f29d7f6b
CB
1359 add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table
1360 (msym, objfile, hash_values[i].minsym_demangled_hash);
afbb8d7a
KB
1361 }
1362}
1363
c906108c
SS
1364/* Add the minimal symbols in the existing bunches to the objfile's official
1365 minimal symbol table. In most cases there is no minimal symbol table yet
1366 for this objfile, and the existing bunches are used to create one. Once
1367 in a while (for shared libraries for example), we add symbols (e.g. common
79e7ae11 1368 symbols) to an existing objfile. */
c906108c
SS
1369
1370void
d25e8719 1371minimal_symbol_reader::install ()
c906108c 1372{
52f0bd74
AC
1373 int mcount;
1374 struct msym_bunch *bunch;
1375 struct minimal_symbol *msymbols;
c906108c 1376 int alloc_count;
c906108c 1377
d25e8719 1378 if (m_objfile->per_bfd->minsyms_read)
34643a32
TT
1379 return;
1380
8dddcb8f 1381 if (m_msym_count > 0)
c906108c 1382 {
2ab317fb
SM
1383 symtab_create_debug_printf ("installing %d minimal symbols of objfile %s",
1384 m_msym_count, objfile_name (m_objfile));
45cfd468 1385
79e7ae11 1386 /* Allocate enough space, into which we will gather the bunches
dda83cd7
SM
1387 of new and existing minimal symbols, sort them, and then
1388 compact out the duplicate entries. Once we have a final
1389 table, we will give back the excess space. */
c906108c 1390
741d7538 1391 alloc_count = m_msym_count + m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count;
042d75e4
TT
1392 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<minimal_symbol>
1393 msym_holder (XNEWVEC (minimal_symbol, alloc_count));
1394 msymbols = msym_holder.get ();
c906108c
SS
1395
1396 /* Copy in the existing minimal symbols, if there are any. */
1397
d25e8719 1398 if (m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count)
042d75e4
TT
1399 memcpy (msymbols, m_objfile->per_bfd->msymbols.get (),
1400 m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count
1401 * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
c906108c
SS
1402
1403 /* Walk through the list of minimal symbol bunches, adding each symbol
dda83cd7
SM
1404 to the new contiguous array of symbols. Note that we start with the
1405 current, possibly partially filled bunch (thus we use the current
1406 msym_bunch_index for the first bunch we copy over), and thereafter
1407 each bunch is full. */
c5aa993b 1408
d25e8719 1409 mcount = m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count;
c5aa993b 1410
8dddcb8f 1411 for (bunch = m_msym_bunch; bunch != NULL; bunch = bunch->next)
c906108c 1412 {
0de2420c
TT
1413 memcpy (&msymbols[mcount], &bunch->contents[0],
1414 m_msym_bunch_index * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
1415 mcount += m_msym_bunch_index;
8dddcb8f 1416 m_msym_bunch_index = BUNCH_SIZE;
c906108c
SS
1417 }
1418
1419 /* Sort the minimal symbols by address. */
c5aa993b 1420
6fb08628 1421 std::sort (msymbols, msymbols + mcount, minimal_symbol_is_less_than);
c5aa993b 1422
c906108c 1423 /* Compact out any duplicates, and free up whatever space we are
dda83cd7 1424 no longer using. */
c5aa993b 1425
d25e8719 1426 mcount = compact_minimal_symbols (msymbols, mcount, m_objfile);
042d75e4
TT
1427 msym_holder.reset (XRESIZEVEC (struct minimal_symbol,
1428 msym_holder.release (),
1429 mcount));
c906108c 1430
c906108c 1431 /* Attach the minimal symbol table to the specified objfile.
dda83cd7
SM
1432 The strings themselves are also located in the storage_obstack
1433 of this objfile. */
c906108c 1434
808590ec
CB
1435 if (m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count != 0)
1436 clear_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (m_objfile);
1437
d25e8719 1438 m_objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count = mcount;
042d75e4 1439 m_objfile->per_bfd->msymbols = std::move (msym_holder);
c906108c 1440
d55c9a68
TT
1441#if CXX_STD_THREAD
1442 /* Mutex that is used when modifying or accessing the demangled
1443 hash table. */
1444 std::mutex demangled_mutex;
1445#endif
1446
e76b2246
CB
1447 std::vector<computed_hash_values> hash_values (mcount);
1448
5a79c107 1449 msymbols = m_objfile->per_bfd->msymbols.get ();
82d734f7
TT
1450 /* Arbitrarily require at least 10 elements in a thread. */
1451 gdb::parallel_for_each (10, &msymbols[0], &msymbols[mcount],
d55c9a68
TT
1452 [&] (minimal_symbol *start, minimal_symbol *end)
1453 {
1454 for (minimal_symbol *msym = start; msym < end; ++msym)
1455 {
e76b2246 1456 size_t idx = msym - msymbols;
4d4eaa30 1457 hash_values[idx].name_length = strlen (msym->linkage_name ());
d55c9a68
TT
1458 if (!msym->name_set)
1459 {
4d4eaa30 1460 /* This will be freed later, by compute_and_set_names. */
3456e70c 1461 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> demangled_name
4d4eaa30 1462 = symbol_find_demangled_name (msym, msym->linkage_name ());
ff985671 1463 msym->set_demangled_name
3456e70c
TT
1464 (demangled_name.release (),
1465 &m_objfile->per_bfd->storage_obstack);
d55c9a68
TT
1466 msym->name_set = 1;
1467 }
62e77f56 1468 /* This mangled_name_hash computation has to be outside of
4d4eaa30 1469 the name_set check, or compute_and_set_names below will
62e77f56
CB
1470 be called with an invalid hash value. */
1471 hash_values[idx].mangled_name_hash
4d4eaa30
CB
1472 = fast_hash (msym->linkage_name (),
1473 hash_values[idx].name_length);
f29d7f6b
CB
1474 hash_values[idx].minsym_hash
1475 = msymbol_hash (msym->linkage_name ());
1476 /* We only use this hash code if the search name differs
1477 from the linkage name. See the code in
1478 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables. */
1479 if (msym->search_name () != msym->linkage_name ())
1480 hash_values[idx].minsym_demangled_hash
c1b5c1eb 1481 = search_name_hash (msym->language (), msym->search_name ());
d55c9a68
TT
1482 }
1483 {
1484 /* To limit how long we hold the lock, we only acquire it here
dda83cd7 1485 and not while we demangle the names above. */
d55c9a68
TT
1486#if CXX_STD_THREAD
1487 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard (demangled_mutex);
1488#endif
1489 for (minimal_symbol *msym = start; msym < end; ++msym)
1490 {
e76b2246 1491 size_t idx = msym - msymbols;
4d4eaa30
CB
1492 msym->compute_and_set_names
1493 (gdb::string_view (msym->linkage_name (),
1494 hash_values[idx].name_length),
e76b2246
CB
1495 false,
1496 m_objfile->per_bfd,
1497 hash_values[idx].mangled_name_hash);
d55c9a68
TT
1498 }
1499 }
1500 });
5a79c107 1501
f29d7f6b 1502 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (m_objfile, hash_values);
c906108c
SS
1503 }
1504}
1505
c9630d9c
TT
1506/* Check if PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub.
1507 Return minimal symbol for the trampoline entry or NULL if PC is not
1508 in a trampoline code stub. */
c906108c 1509
c9630d9c 1510static struct minimal_symbol *
fba45db2 1511lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
c906108c 1512{
20944a6e
PA
1513 bound_minimal_symbol msymbol
1514 = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (pc, NULL,
1515 lookup_msym_prefer::TRAMPOLINE);
c906108c 1516
7cbd4a93 1517 if (msymbol.minsym != NULL
60f62e2b 1518 && msymbol.minsym->type () == mst_solib_trampoline)
7cbd4a93 1519 return msymbol.minsym;
c906108c
SS
1520 return NULL;
1521}
1522
1523/* If PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub, return the
1524 address of the `real' function belonging to the stub.
1525 Return 0 if PC is not in a trampoline code stub or if the real
1526 function is not found in the minimal symbol table.
1527
1528 We may fail to find the right function if a function with the
1529 same name is defined in more than one shared library, but this
025bb325 1530 is considered bad programming style. We could return 0 if we find
c906108c
SS
1531 a duplicate function in case this matters someday. */
1532
1533CORE_ADDR
bd2b40ac 1534find_solib_trampoline_target (frame_info_ptr frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
c906108c 1535{
c906108c
SS
1536 struct minimal_symbol *tsymbol = lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (pc);
1537
1538 if (tsymbol != NULL)
1539 {
2030c079 1540 for (objfile *objfile : current_program_space->objfiles ())
5325b9bf 1541 {
7932255d 1542 for (minimal_symbol *msymbol : objfile->msymbols ())
5325b9bf
TT
1543 {
1544 /* Also handle minimal symbols pointing to function
1545 descriptors. */
60f62e2b
SM
1546 if ((msymbol->type () == mst_text
1547 || msymbol->type () == mst_text_gnu_ifunc
1548 || msymbol->type () == mst_data
1549 || msymbol->type () == mst_data_gnu_ifunc)
c9d95fa3
CB
1550 && strcmp (msymbol->linkage_name (),
1551 tsymbol->linkage_name ()) == 0)
5325b9bf
TT
1552 {
1553 CORE_ADDR func;
b8d56208 1554
5325b9bf
TT
1555 /* Ignore data symbols that are not function
1556 descriptors. */
1557 if (msymbol_is_function (objfile, msymbol, &func))
1558 return func;
1559 }
1560 }
1561 }
c906108c
SS
1562 }
1563 return 0;
1564}
50e65b17
TT
1565
1566/* See minsyms.h. */
1567
1568CORE_ADDR
1569minimal_symbol_upper_bound (struct bound_minimal_symbol minsym)
1570{
50e65b17
TT
1571 short section;
1572 struct obj_section *obj_section;
1573 CORE_ADDR result;
20dc7e9b 1574 struct minimal_symbol *iter, *msymbol;
50e65b17
TT
1575
1576 gdb_assert (minsym.minsym != NULL);
1577
1578 /* If the minimal symbol has a size, use it. Otherwise use the
1579 lesser of the next minimal symbol in the same section, or the end
1580 of the section, as the end of the function. */
1581
5bbfd12d
SM
1582 if (minsym.minsym->size () != 0)
1583 return minsym.value_address () + minsym.minsym->size ();
50e65b17
TT
1584
1585 /* Step over other symbols at this same address, and symbols in
1586 other sections, to find the next symbol in this section with a
1587 different address. */
1588
20dc7e9b
PW
1589 struct minimal_symbol *past_the_end
1590 = (minsym.objfile->per_bfd->msymbols.get ()
1591 + minsym.objfile->per_bfd->minimal_symbol_count);
50e65b17 1592 msymbol = minsym.minsym;
a52d653e 1593 section = msymbol->section_index ();
20dc7e9b 1594 for (iter = msymbol + 1; iter != past_the_end; ++iter)
50e65b17 1595 {
4aeddc50
SM
1596 if ((iter->value_raw_address ()
1597 != msymbol->value_raw_address ())
a52d653e 1598 && iter->section_index () == section)
50e65b17
TT
1599 break;
1600 }
1601
1db66e34 1602 obj_section = minsym.obj_section ();
20dc7e9b 1603 if (iter != past_the_end
4aeddc50 1604 && (iter->value_address (minsym.objfile)
0c1bcd23 1605 < obj_section->endaddr ()))
4aeddc50 1606 result = iter->value_address (minsym.objfile);
50e65b17
TT
1607 else
1608 /* We got the start address from the last msymbol in the objfile.
1609 So the end address is the end of the section. */
0c1bcd23 1610 result = obj_section->endaddr ();
50e65b17
TT
1611
1612 return result;
1613}