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bd5635a1 1/* Read a symbol table in MIPS' format (Third-Eye).
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2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 Contributed by Alessandro Forin (af@cs.cmu.edu) at CMU. Major work
5 by Per Bothner, John Gilmore and Ian Lance Taylor at Cygnus Support.
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6
7This file is part of GDB.
8
b8c50f09 9This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
bd5635a1 10it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12(at your option) any later version.
bd5635a1 13
b8c50f09 14This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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15but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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20along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
bd5635a1 22
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23/* Read symbols from an ECOFF file. Most of the work is done in
24 mdebugread.c. */
d747e0af 25
bd5635a1 26#include "defs.h"
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27#include <string.h>
28#include "bfd.h"
bd5635a1 29#include "symtab.h"
bd5635a1 30#include "symfile.h"
5e2e79f8 31#include "objfiles.h"
7e258d18 32#include "buildsym.h"
dac4929a 33#include "stabsread.h"
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SG
34#include "gdb-stabs.h"
35
2fe3b329 36#include "coff/sym.h"
6c2e7392 37#include "coff/internal.h"
e03c0cc6 38#include "coff/ecoff.h"
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39#include "libcoff.h" /* Private BFD COFF information. */
40#include "libecoff.h" /* Private BFD ECOFF information. */
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41#include "elf/common.h"
42#include "elf/mips.h"
6c2e7392 43
d747e0af 44static void
e03c0cc6 45mipscoff_new_init PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
84ffdec2 46
d747e0af 47static void
e03c0cc6 48mipscoff_symfile_init PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
c55e6167 49
84ffdec2 50static void
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51mipscoff_symfile_read PARAMS ((struct objfile *, struct section_offsets *,
52 int));
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53
54static void
e03c0cc6 55mipscoff_symfile_finish PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
84ffdec2 56
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57static struct section_offsets *
58mipscoff_symfile_offsets PARAMS ((struct objfile *, CORE_ADDR));
84ffdec2 59
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60static void
61read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab PARAMS ((struct section_offsets *,
62 struct objfile *objfile));
63
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64/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new
65 symbol file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another
66 file, e.g. a shared library). */
bd5635a1 67
e03c0cc6 68extern CORE_ADDR sigtramp_address;
bd5635a1 69
4ad1963e 70static void
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71mipscoff_new_init (ignore)
72 struct objfile *ignore;
bd5635a1 73{
e7ff735c 74 sigtramp_address = 0;
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75 stabsread_new_init ();
76 buildsym_new_init ();
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77}
78
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79/* Initialize to read a symbol file (nothing to do). */
80
4ad1963e 81static void
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82mipscoff_symfile_init (objfile)
83 struct objfile *objfile;
bd5635a1 84{
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85}
86
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87/* Read a symbol file from a file. */
88
4ad1963e 89static void
dac4929a 90mipscoff_symfile_read (objfile, section_offsets, mainline)
80d68b1d 91 struct objfile *objfile;
dac4929a 92 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
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93 int mainline;
94{
e03c0cc6 95 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
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96 struct cleanup * back_to;
97
021959e2 98 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
6ac14d25 99 back_to = make_cleanup (discard_minimal_symbols, 0);
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100
101 /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table,
102 process it and define symbols accordingly. */
103
e03c0cc6 104 if (ecoff_slurp_symbolic_info (abfd) == false)
2fe3b329 105 error ("Error reading symbol table: %s", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
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106
107 mdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, &ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap,
108 &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info, section_offsets);
bd5635a1 109
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110 /* Add the dynamic symbols if we are reading the main symbol table. */
111
112 if (mainline)
113 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (section_offsets, objfile);
114
115 if (!have_partial_symbols ())
116 {
117 wrap_here ("");
118 printf_filtered ("(no debugging symbols found)...");
119 wrap_here ("");
120 }
121
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122 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
123 minimal symbols for this objfile. */
bd5635a1 124
80d68b1d 125 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
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126
127 do_cleanups (back_to);
bd5635a1 128}
817bc7b8 129
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130/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a
131 particular objfile. */
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132
133static void
134mipscoff_symfile_finish (objfile)
135 struct objfile *objfile;
136{
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137}
138
e03c0cc6 139/* Fake up identical offsets for all sections. */
bd5635a1 140
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141static struct section_offsets *
142mipscoff_symfile_offsets (objfile, addr)
5f7b2142 143 struct objfile *objfile;
e03c0cc6 144 CORE_ADDR addr;
bd5635a1 145{
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146 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
147 int i;
bd5635a1 148
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149 objfile->num_sections = SECT_OFF_MAX;
150 section_offsets = ((struct section_offsets *)
151 obstack_alloc (&objfile->psymbol_obstack,
152 (sizeof (struct section_offsets)
153 + (sizeof (section_offsets->offsets)
154 * (SECT_OFF_MAX - 1)))));
bd5635a1 155
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156 for (i = 0; i < SECT_OFF_MAX; i++)
157 ANOFFSET (section_offsets, i) = addr;
bd5635a1 158
e03c0cc6 159 return section_offsets;
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160}
161
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162/* Alpha OSF/1 encapsulates the dynamic symbols in ELF format in a
163 standard coff section. The ELF format for the symbols differs from
164 the format defined in elf/external.h. It seems that a normal ELF 32 bit
165 format is used, and the representation only changes because longs are
166 64 bit on the alpha. In addition, the handling of text/data section
167 indices for symbols is different from the ELF ABI.
168 As the BFD linker currently does not support dynamic linking on the alpha,
169 there seems to be no reason to pollute BFD with another mixture of object
170 file formats for now. */
171
172/* Format of an alpha external ELF symbol. */
173
174typedef struct {
175 unsigned char st_name[4]; /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
176 unsigned char st_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary */
177 unsigned char st_value[8]; /* Value of the symbol */
178 unsigned char st_size[4]; /* Associated symbol size */
179 unsigned char st_info[1]; /* Type and binding attributes */
180 unsigned char st_other[1]; /* No defined meaning, 0 */
181 unsigned char st_shndx[2]; /* Associated section index */
182} Elfalpha_External_Sym;
183
184/* Format of an alpha external ELF dynamic info structure. */
185
186typedef struct {
187 unsigned char d_tag[4]; /* Tag */
188 unsigned char d_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary */
189 union {
190 unsigned char d_ptr[8]; /* Pointer value */
191 unsigned char d_val[4]; /* Integer value */
192 } d_un;
193} Elfalpha_External_Dyn;
194
195/* Struct to obtain the section pointers for alpha dynamic symbol info. */
196
197struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo {
198 asection *sym_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynsym section */
199 asection *str_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynstr section */
200 asection *dyninfo_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynamic section */
201 asection *got_sect; /* Section pointer for .got section */
202};
203
204static void
205alphacoff_locate_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, void *));
206
207/* We are called once per section from read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab.
208 We need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
209 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
210 if so, stash away some access information for the section. */
211
212static void
213alphacoff_locate_sections (ignore_abfd, sectp, sip)
214 bfd *ignore_abfd;
215 asection *sectp;
216 PTR sip;
217{
218 register struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *si;
219
220 si = (struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *) sip;
221
222 if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynsym"))
223 {
224 si->sym_sect = sectp;
225 }
226 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynstr"))
227 {
228 si->str_sect = sectp;
229 }
230 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynamic"))
231 {
232 si->dyninfo_sect = sectp;
233 }
234 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".got"))
235 {
236 si->got_sect = sectp;
237 }
238}
239
240/* Scan an alpha dynamic symbol table for symbols of interest and
241 add them to the minimal symbol table. */
242
243static void
244read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (section_offsets, objfile)
245 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
246 struct objfile *objfile;
247{
248 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
249 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo si;
250 char *sym_secptr;
251 char *str_secptr;
252 char *dyninfo_secptr;
253 char *got_secptr;
254 bfd_size_type sym_secsize;
255 bfd_size_type str_secsize;
256 bfd_size_type dyninfo_secsize;
257 bfd_size_type got_secsize;
258 int sym_count;
259 int i;
260 int stripped;
261 Elfalpha_External_Sym *x_symp;
262 char *dyninfo_p;
263 char *dyninfo_end;
264 int got_entry_size = 8;
265 int dt_mips_local_gotno = -1;
266 int dt_mips_gotsym = -1;
267
268
269 /* We currently only know how to handle alpha dynamic symbols. */
270 if (bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_arch_alpha)
271 return;
272
273 /* Locate the dynamic symbols sections and read them in. */
274 memset ((char *) &si, 0, sizeof (si));
275 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, alphacoff_locate_sections, (PTR) &si);
276 if (si.sym_sect == NULL
277 || si.str_sect == NULL
278 || si.dyninfo_sect == NULL
279 || si.got_sect == NULL)
280 return;
281
282 sym_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.sym_sect);
283 str_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.str_sect);
284 dyninfo_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.dyninfo_sect);
285 got_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.got_sect);
286 sym_secptr = alloca (sym_secsize);
287 str_secptr = alloca (str_secsize);
288 dyninfo_secptr = alloca (dyninfo_secsize);
289 got_secptr = alloca (got_secsize);
290
291 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.sym_sect, sym_secptr,
292 (file_ptr)0, sym_secsize))
293 return;
294 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.str_sect, str_secptr,
295 (file_ptr)0, str_secsize))
296 return;
297 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.dyninfo_sect, dyninfo_secptr,
298 (file_ptr)0, dyninfo_secsize))
299 return;
300 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.got_sect, got_secptr,
301 (file_ptr)0, got_secsize))
302 return;
303
304 /* Find the number of local GOT entries and the index for the
305 the first dynamic symbol in the GOT. */
306 for (dyninfo_p = dyninfo_secptr, dyninfo_end = dyninfo_p + dyninfo_secsize;
307 dyninfo_p < dyninfo_end;
308 dyninfo_p += sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Dyn))
309 {
310 Elfalpha_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elfalpha_External_Dyn *)dyninfo_p;
311 long dyn_tag;
312
313 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
314 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
315 break;
316 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO)
317 {
318 dt_mips_local_gotno = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd,
319 (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
320 }
321 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_GOTSYM)
322 {
323 dt_mips_gotsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
324 }
325 }
326 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0 || dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
327 return;
328
329 /* Scan all dynamic symbols and enter them into the minimal symbol table
330 if appropriate. */
331 sym_count = sym_secsize / sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Sym);
332 stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) == 0);
333
334 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
335 for (i = 1, x_symp = (Elfalpha_External_Sym *) sym_secptr + 1;
336 i < sym_count;
337 i++, x_symp++)
338 {
339 unsigned long strx;
340 char *name;
341 bfd_vma sym_value;
342 unsigned char sym_info;
343 unsigned int sym_shndx;
344 int isglobal;
345 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
346
347 strx = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_name);
348 if (strx >= str_secsize)
349 continue;
350 name = str_secptr + strx;
351 if (*name == '\0' || *name == '.')
352 continue;
353
354 sym_value = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_value);
355 sym_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_info);
356 sym_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_shndx);
357 isglobal = (ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) == STB_GLOBAL);
358
359 if (sym_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
360 {
361 /* Handle undefined functions which are defined in a shared
362 library. */
363 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym_info) != STT_FUNC
364 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
365 continue;
366
367 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
368
369 /* If sym_value is nonzero, it points to the shared library
370 trampoline entry, which is what we are looking for.
371
372 If sym_value is zero, then we have to get the GOT entry
373 for the symbol.
374 If the GOT entry is nonzero, it represents the quickstart
375 address of the function and we use that as the symbol value.
376
377 If the GOT entry is zero, the function address has to be resolved
378 by the runtime loader before the executable is started.
379 We are unable to find any meaningful address for these
380 functions in the executable file, so we skip them. */
381 if (sym_value == 0)
382 {
383 int got_entry_offset =
384 (i - dt_mips_gotsym + dt_mips_local_gotno) * got_entry_size;
385
386 if (got_entry_offset < 0 || got_entry_offset >= got_secsize)
387 continue;
388 sym_value =
389 bfd_h_get_64 (abfd,
390 (bfd_byte *) (got_secptr + got_entry_offset));
391 if (sym_value == 0)
392 continue;
393 }
394 }
395 else
396 {
397 /* Symbols defined in the executable itself. We only care about
398 them if this is a stripped executable, otherwise they have
399 been retrieved from the normal symbol table already. */
400 if (!stripped)
401 continue;
402
403 if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_TEXT)
404 {
405 if (isglobal)
406 ms_type = mst_text;
407 else
408 ms_type = mst_file_text;
409 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT);
410 }
411 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_DATA)
412 {
413 if (isglobal)
414 ms_type = mst_data;
415 else
416 ms_type = mst_file_data;
417 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA);
418 }
419 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON)
420 {
421 if (isglobal)
422 ms_type = mst_bss;
423 else
424 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
425 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS);
426 }
427 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_ABS)
428 {
429 ms_type = mst_abs;
430 }
431 else
432 {
433 continue;
434 }
435 }
436
437 prim_record_minimal_symbol (obsavestring (name,
438 strlen (name),
439 &objfile -> symbol_obstack),
440 sym_value,
441 ms_type,
442 objfile);
443 }
444}
445
e03c0cc6 446/* Initialization */
bd5635a1 447
e03c0cc6 448static struct sym_fns ecoff_sym_fns =
5f7b2142 449{
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ILT
450 bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
451 mipscoff_new_init, /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
452 mipscoff_symfile_init, /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
453 mipscoff_symfile_read, /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
454 mipscoff_symfile_finish, /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
455 mipscoff_symfile_offsets, /* sym_offsets: dummy FIXME til implem sym reloc */
456 NULL /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
e7e02420 457};
bd5635a1 458
e03c0cc6
ILT
459void
460_initialize_mipsread ()
bd5635a1 461{
5f7b2142 462 add_symtab_fns (&ecoff_sym_fns);
bd5635a1 463}