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93813b37
WT
1/* Low-level siginfo manipulation for amd64.
2
213516ef 3 Copyright (C) 2002-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
93813b37
WT
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
268a13a5 20#include "gdbsupport/common-defs.h"
8488c357 21#include <signal.h>
93813b37
WT
22#include "amd64-linux-siginfo.h"
23
9cf12d57
PA
24#define GDB_SI_SIZE 128
25
26/* The types below define the most complete kernel siginfo types known
27 for the architecture, independent of the system/libc headers. They
28 are named from a 64-bit kernel's perspective:
29
30 | layout | type |
31 |--------+----------------------|
32 | 64-bit | nat_siginfo_t |
33 | 32-bit | compat_siginfo_t |
34 | x32 | compat_x32_siginfo_t |
35*/
36
37#ifndef __ILP32__
3f2f6cb5
WT
38
39typedef int nat_int_t;
9cf12d57 40typedef unsigned long nat_uptr_t;
3f2f6cb5
WT
41
42typedef int nat_time_t;
43typedef int nat_timer_t;
44
9cf12d57
PA
45/* For native 64-bit, clock_t in _sigchld is 64-bit. */
46typedef long nat_clock_t;
3f2f6cb5 47
c57eb1a2 48union nat_sigval_t
3f2f6cb5
WT
49{
50 nat_int_t sival_int;
51 nat_uptr_t sival_ptr;
c57eb1a2 52};
3f2f6cb5 53
c57eb1a2 54struct nat_siginfo_t
3f2f6cb5
WT
55{
56 int si_signo;
57 int si_errno;
58 int si_code;
59
60 union
61 {
62 int _pad[((128 / sizeof (int)) - 4)];
63 /* kill() */
64 struct
65 {
66 unsigned int _pid;
67 unsigned int _uid;
68 } _kill;
69
70 /* POSIX.1b timers */
71 struct
72 {
73 nat_timer_t _tid;
74 int _overrun;
75 nat_sigval_t _sigval;
76 } _timer;
77
78 /* POSIX.1b signals */
79 struct
80 {
81 unsigned int _pid;
82 unsigned int _uid;
83 nat_sigval_t _sigval;
84 } _rt;
85
86 /* SIGCHLD */
87 struct
88 {
89 unsigned int _pid;
90 unsigned int _uid;
91 int _status;
92 nat_clock_t _utime;
93 nat_clock_t _stime;
94 } _sigchld;
95
96 /* SIGILL, SIGFPE, SIGSEGV, SIGBUS */
97 struct
98 {
99 nat_uptr_t _addr;
100 short int _addr_lsb;
101 struct
102 {
103 nat_uptr_t _lower;
104 nat_uptr_t _upper;
105 } si_addr_bnd;
106 } _sigfault;
107
108 /* SIGPOLL */
109 struct
110 {
111 int _band;
112 int _fd;
113 } _sigpoll;
114 } _sifields;
c57eb1a2 115};
3f2f6cb5 116
9cf12d57 117#endif /* __ILP32__ */
3f2f6cb5 118
93813b37
WT
119/* These types below (compat_*) define a siginfo type that is layout
120 compatible with the siginfo type exported by the 32-bit userspace
121 support. */
122
123typedef int compat_int_t;
124typedef unsigned int compat_uptr_t;
125
126typedef int compat_time_t;
127typedef int compat_timer_t;
128typedef int compat_clock_t;
129
130struct compat_timeval
131{
132 compat_time_t tv_sec;
133 int tv_usec;
134};
135
c57eb1a2 136union compat_sigval_t
93813b37
WT
137{
138 compat_int_t sival_int;
139 compat_uptr_t sival_ptr;
c57eb1a2 140};
93813b37 141
c57eb1a2 142struct compat_siginfo_t
93813b37
WT
143{
144 int si_signo;
145 int si_errno;
146 int si_code;
147
148 union
149 {
150 int _pad[((128 / sizeof (int)) - 3)];
151
152 /* kill() */
153 struct
154 {
155 unsigned int _pid;
156 unsigned int _uid;
157 } _kill;
158
159 /* POSIX.1b timers */
160 struct
161 {
162 compat_timer_t _tid;
163 int _overrun;
164 compat_sigval_t _sigval;
165 } _timer;
166
167 /* POSIX.1b signals */
168 struct
169 {
170 unsigned int _pid;
171 unsigned int _uid;
172 compat_sigval_t _sigval;
173 } _rt;
174
175 /* SIGCHLD */
176 struct
177 {
178 unsigned int _pid;
179 unsigned int _uid;
180 int _status;
181 compat_clock_t _utime;
182 compat_clock_t _stime;
183 } _sigchld;
184
185 /* SIGILL, SIGFPE, SIGSEGV, SIGBUS */
186 struct
187 {
188 unsigned int _addr;
3f2f6cb5
WT
189 short int _addr_lsb;
190 struct
191 {
192 unsigned int _lower;
193 unsigned int _upper;
194 } si_addr_bnd;
93813b37
WT
195 } _sigfault;
196
197 /* SIGPOLL */
198 struct
199 {
200 int _band;
201 int _fd;
202 } _sigpoll;
203 } _sifields;
c57eb1a2 204};
93813b37
WT
205
206/* For x32, clock_t in _sigchld is 64bit aligned at 4 bytes. */
207typedef long __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (4))) compat_x32_clock_t;
208
c57eb1a2 209struct __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (8))) compat_x32_siginfo_t
93813b37
WT
210{
211 int si_signo;
212 int si_errno;
213 int si_code;
214
215 union
216 {
217 int _pad[((128 / sizeof (int)) - 3)];
218
219 /* kill() */
220 struct
221 {
222 unsigned int _pid;
223 unsigned int _uid;
224 } _kill;
225
226 /* POSIX.1b timers */
227 struct
228 {
229 compat_timer_t _tid;
230 int _overrun;
231 compat_sigval_t _sigval;
232 } _timer;
233
234 /* POSIX.1b signals */
235 struct
236 {
237 unsigned int _pid;
238 unsigned int _uid;
239 compat_sigval_t _sigval;
240 } _rt;
241
242 /* SIGCHLD */
243 struct
244 {
245 unsigned int _pid;
246 unsigned int _uid;
247 int _status;
248 compat_x32_clock_t _utime;
249 compat_x32_clock_t _stime;
250 } _sigchld;
251
252 /* SIGILL, SIGFPE, SIGSEGV, SIGBUS */
253 struct
254 {
255 unsigned int _addr;
3f2f6cb5 256 unsigned int _addr_lsb;
93813b37
WT
257 } _sigfault;
258
259 /* SIGPOLL */
260 struct
261 {
262 int _band;
263 int _fd;
264 } _sigpoll;
265 } _sifields;
c57eb1a2 266};
93813b37
WT
267
268/* To simplify usage of siginfo fields. */
269
270#define cpt_si_pid _sifields._kill._pid
271#define cpt_si_uid _sifields._kill._uid
272#define cpt_si_timerid _sifields._timer._tid
273#define cpt_si_overrun _sifields._timer._overrun
274#define cpt_si_status _sifields._sigchld._status
275#define cpt_si_utime _sifields._sigchld._utime
276#define cpt_si_stime _sifields._sigchld._stime
277#define cpt_si_ptr _sifields._rt._sigval.sival_ptr
278#define cpt_si_addr _sifields._sigfault._addr
3f2f6cb5 279#define cpt_si_addr_lsb _sifields._sigfault._addr_lsb
d3d7d1ba
TV
280#define cpt_si_lower _sifields._sigfault.si_addr_bnd._lower
281#define cpt_si_upper _sifields._sigfault.si_addr_bnd._upper
93813b37
WT
282#define cpt_si_band _sifields._sigpoll._band
283#define cpt_si_fd _sifields._sigpoll._fd
284
285/* glibc at least up to 2.3.2 doesn't have si_timerid, si_overrun.
286 In their place is si_timer1,si_timer2. */
287
288#ifndef si_timerid
289#define si_timerid si_timer1
290#endif
291#ifndef si_overrun
292#define si_overrun si_timer2
293#endif
294
d3d7d1ba
TV
295#ifndef SEGV_BNDERR
296#define SEGV_BNDERR 3
297#endif
298
9cf12d57
PA
299/* The type of the siginfo object the kernel returns in
300 PTRACE_GETSIGINFO. If gdb is built as a x32 program, we get a x32
301 siginfo. */
302#ifdef __ILP32__
303typedef compat_x32_siginfo_t ptrace_siginfo_t;
304#else
305typedef nat_siginfo_t ptrace_siginfo_t;
306#endif
307
93813b37
WT
308/* Convert the system provided siginfo into compatible siginfo. */
309
310static void
9cf12d57 311compat_siginfo_from_siginfo (compat_siginfo_t *to, const siginfo_t *from)
93813b37 312{
9cf12d57 313 ptrace_siginfo_t from_ptrace;
3f2f6cb5 314
9cf12d57 315 memcpy (&from_ptrace, from, sizeof (from_ptrace));
93813b37
WT
316 memset (to, 0, sizeof (*to));
317
9cf12d57
PA
318 to->si_signo = from_ptrace.si_signo;
319 to->si_errno = from_ptrace.si_errno;
320 to->si_code = from_ptrace.si_code;
93813b37
WT
321
322 if (to->si_code == SI_TIMER)
323 {
9cf12d57
PA
324 to->cpt_si_timerid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_timerid;
325 to->cpt_si_overrun = from_ptrace.cpt_si_overrun;
326 to->cpt_si_ptr = from_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37
WT
327 }
328 else if (to->si_code == SI_USER)
329 {
9cf12d57
PA
330 to->cpt_si_pid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_pid;
331 to->cpt_si_uid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_uid;
93813b37 332 }
a92d031d
TV
333#ifndef __ILP32__
334 /* The struct compat_x32_siginfo_t doesn't contain
335 cpt_si_lower/cpt_si_upper. */
d3d7d1ba
TV
336 else if (to->si_code == SEGV_BNDERR
337 && to->si_signo == SIGSEGV)
338 {
339 to->cpt_si_addr = from_ptrace.cpt_si_addr;
340 to->cpt_si_lower = from_ptrace.cpt_si_lower;
341 to->cpt_si_upper = from_ptrace.cpt_si_upper;
342 }
a92d031d 343#endif
93813b37
WT
344 else if (to->si_code < 0)
345 {
9cf12d57
PA
346 to->cpt_si_pid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_pid;
347 to->cpt_si_uid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_uid;
348 to->cpt_si_ptr = from_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37
WT
349 }
350 else
351 {
352 switch (to->si_signo)
353 {
354 case SIGCHLD:
9cf12d57
PA
355 to->cpt_si_pid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_pid;
356 to->cpt_si_uid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_uid;
357 to->cpt_si_status = from_ptrace.cpt_si_status;
358 to->cpt_si_utime = from_ptrace.cpt_si_utime;
359 to->cpt_si_stime = from_ptrace.cpt_si_stime;
93813b37
WT
360 break;
361 case SIGILL:
362 case SIGFPE:
363 case SIGSEGV:
364 case SIGBUS:
9cf12d57 365 to->cpt_si_addr = from_ptrace.cpt_si_addr;
93813b37
WT
366 break;
367 case SIGPOLL:
9cf12d57
PA
368 to->cpt_si_band = from_ptrace.cpt_si_band;
369 to->cpt_si_fd = from_ptrace.cpt_si_fd;
93813b37
WT
370 break;
371 default:
9cf12d57
PA
372 to->cpt_si_pid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_pid;
373 to->cpt_si_uid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_uid;
374 to->cpt_si_ptr = from_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37
WT
375 break;
376 }
377 }
378}
379
380/* Convert the compatible siginfo into system siginfo. */
381
382static void
9cf12d57 383siginfo_from_compat_siginfo (siginfo_t *to, const compat_siginfo_t *from)
93813b37 384{
9cf12d57 385 ptrace_siginfo_t to_ptrace;
93813b37 386
9cf12d57 387 memset (&to_ptrace, 0, sizeof (to_ptrace));
93813b37 388
9cf12d57
PA
389 to_ptrace.si_signo = from->si_signo;
390 to_ptrace.si_errno = from->si_errno;
391 to_ptrace.si_code = from->si_code;
3f2f6cb5 392
9cf12d57 393 if (to_ptrace.si_code == SI_TIMER)
93813b37 394 {
9cf12d57
PA
395 to_ptrace.cpt_si_timerid = from->cpt_si_timerid;
396 to_ptrace.cpt_si_overrun = from->cpt_si_overrun;
397 to_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr = from->cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37 398 }
9cf12d57 399 else if (to_ptrace.si_code == SI_USER)
93813b37 400 {
9cf12d57
PA
401 to_ptrace.cpt_si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
402 to_ptrace.cpt_si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
93813b37 403 }
9cf12d57 404 if (to_ptrace.si_code < 0)
93813b37 405 {
9cf12d57
PA
406 to_ptrace.cpt_si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
407 to_ptrace.cpt_si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
408 to_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr = from->cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37
WT
409 }
410 else
411 {
9cf12d57 412 switch (to_ptrace.si_signo)
93813b37
WT
413 {
414 case SIGCHLD:
9cf12d57
PA
415 to_ptrace.cpt_si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
416 to_ptrace.cpt_si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
417 to_ptrace.cpt_si_status = from->cpt_si_status;
418 to_ptrace.cpt_si_utime = from->cpt_si_utime;
419 to_ptrace.cpt_si_stime = from->cpt_si_stime;
93813b37
WT
420 break;
421 case SIGILL:
422 case SIGFPE:
423 case SIGSEGV:
424 case SIGBUS:
9cf12d57
PA
425 to_ptrace.cpt_si_addr = from->cpt_si_addr;
426 to_ptrace.cpt_si_addr_lsb = from->cpt_si_addr_lsb;
93813b37
WT
427 break;
428 case SIGPOLL:
9cf12d57
PA
429 to_ptrace.cpt_si_band = from->cpt_si_band;
430 to_ptrace.cpt_si_fd = from->cpt_si_fd;
93813b37
WT
431 break;
432 default:
9cf12d57
PA
433 to_ptrace.cpt_si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
434 to_ptrace.cpt_si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
435 to_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr = from->cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37
WT
436 break;
437 }
438 }
9cf12d57 439 memcpy (to, &to_ptrace, sizeof (to_ptrace));
93813b37
WT
440}
441
442/* Convert the system provided siginfo into compatible x32 siginfo. */
443
444static void
445compat_x32_siginfo_from_siginfo (compat_x32_siginfo_t *to,
9cf12d57 446 const siginfo_t *from)
93813b37 447{
9cf12d57 448 ptrace_siginfo_t from_ptrace;
3f2f6cb5 449
9cf12d57 450 memcpy (&from_ptrace, from, sizeof (from_ptrace));
93813b37
WT
451 memset (to, 0, sizeof (*to));
452
9cf12d57
PA
453 to->si_signo = from_ptrace.si_signo;
454 to->si_errno = from_ptrace.si_errno;
455 to->si_code = from_ptrace.si_code;
93813b37
WT
456
457 if (to->si_code == SI_TIMER)
458 {
9cf12d57
PA
459 to->cpt_si_timerid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_timerid;
460 to->cpt_si_overrun = from_ptrace.cpt_si_overrun;
461 to->cpt_si_ptr = from_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37
WT
462 }
463 else if (to->si_code == SI_USER)
464 {
9cf12d57
PA
465 to->cpt_si_pid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_pid;
466 to->cpt_si_uid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_uid;
93813b37
WT
467 }
468 else if (to->si_code < 0)
469 {
9cf12d57
PA
470 to->cpt_si_pid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_pid;
471 to->cpt_si_uid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_uid;
472 to->cpt_si_ptr = from_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37
WT
473 }
474 else
475 {
476 switch (to->si_signo)
477 {
478 case SIGCHLD:
9cf12d57
PA
479 to->cpt_si_pid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_pid;
480 to->cpt_si_uid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_uid;
481 to->cpt_si_status = from_ptrace.cpt_si_status;
482 memcpy (&to->cpt_si_utime, &from_ptrace.cpt_si_utime,
93813b37 483 sizeof (to->cpt_si_utime));
9cf12d57 484 memcpy (&to->cpt_si_stime, &from_ptrace.cpt_si_stime,
93813b37
WT
485 sizeof (to->cpt_si_stime));
486 break;
487 case SIGILL:
488 case SIGFPE:
489 case SIGSEGV:
490 case SIGBUS:
9cf12d57 491 to->cpt_si_addr = from_ptrace.cpt_si_addr;
93813b37
WT
492 break;
493 case SIGPOLL:
9cf12d57
PA
494 to->cpt_si_band = from_ptrace.cpt_si_band;
495 to->cpt_si_fd = from_ptrace.cpt_si_fd;
93813b37
WT
496 break;
497 default:
9cf12d57
PA
498 to->cpt_si_pid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_pid;
499 to->cpt_si_uid = from_ptrace.cpt_si_uid;
500 to->cpt_si_ptr = from_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37
WT
501 break;
502 }
503 }
504}
505
3f2f6cb5
WT
506
507
508
93813b37
WT
509/* Convert the compatible x32 siginfo into system siginfo. */
510static void
511siginfo_from_compat_x32_siginfo (siginfo_t *to,
9cf12d57 512 const compat_x32_siginfo_t *from)
93813b37 513{
9cf12d57 514 ptrace_siginfo_t to_ptrace;
93813b37 515
9cf12d57
PA
516 memset (&to_ptrace, 0, sizeof (to_ptrace));
517 to_ptrace.si_signo = from->si_signo;
518 to_ptrace.si_errno = from->si_errno;
519 to_ptrace.si_code = from->si_code;
93813b37 520
9cf12d57 521 if (to_ptrace.si_code == SI_TIMER)
93813b37 522 {
9cf12d57
PA
523 to_ptrace.cpt_si_timerid = from->cpt_si_timerid;
524 to_ptrace.cpt_si_overrun = from->cpt_si_overrun;
525 to_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr = from->cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37 526 }
9cf12d57 527 else if (to_ptrace.si_code == SI_USER)
93813b37 528 {
9cf12d57
PA
529 to_ptrace.cpt_si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
530 to_ptrace.cpt_si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
93813b37 531 }
9cf12d57 532 if (to_ptrace.si_code < 0)
93813b37 533 {
9cf12d57
PA
534 to_ptrace.cpt_si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
535 to_ptrace.cpt_si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
536 to_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr = from->cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37
WT
537 }
538 else
539 {
9cf12d57 540 switch (to_ptrace.si_signo)
93813b37
WT
541 {
542 case SIGCHLD:
9cf12d57
PA
543 to_ptrace.cpt_si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
544 to_ptrace.cpt_si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
545 to_ptrace.cpt_si_status = from->cpt_si_status;
546 memcpy (&to_ptrace.cpt_si_utime, &from->cpt_si_utime,
547 sizeof (to_ptrace.cpt_si_utime));
548 memcpy (&to_ptrace.cpt_si_stime, &from->cpt_si_stime,
549 sizeof (to_ptrace.cpt_si_stime));
93813b37
WT
550 break;
551 case SIGILL:
552 case SIGFPE:
553 case SIGSEGV:
554 case SIGBUS:
9cf12d57 555 to_ptrace.cpt_si_addr = from->cpt_si_addr;
93813b37
WT
556 break;
557 case SIGPOLL:
9cf12d57
PA
558 to_ptrace.cpt_si_band = from->cpt_si_band;
559 to_ptrace.cpt_si_fd = from->cpt_si_fd;
93813b37
WT
560 break;
561 default:
9cf12d57
PA
562 to_ptrace.cpt_si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
563 to_ptrace.cpt_si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
564 to_ptrace.cpt_si_ptr = from->cpt_si_ptr;
93813b37
WT
565 break;
566 }
567 }
9cf12d57 568 memcpy (to, &to_ptrace, sizeof (to_ptrace));
93813b37
WT
569}
570
9cf12d57 571/* Convert a ptrace siginfo object, into/from the siginfo in the
93813b37
WT
572 layout of the inferiors' architecture. Returns true if any
573 conversion was done; false otherwise. If DIRECTION is 1, then copy
9cf12d57
PA
574 from INF to PTRACE. If DIRECTION is 0, then copy from NATIVE to
575 INF. */
93813b37
WT
576
577int
9cf12d57 578amd64_linux_siginfo_fixup_common (siginfo_t *ptrace, gdb_byte *inf,
93813b37
WT
579 int direction,
580 enum amd64_siginfo_fixup_mode mode)
581{
582 if (mode == FIXUP_32)
583 {
93813b37 584 if (direction == 0)
c57eb1a2 585 compat_siginfo_from_siginfo ((compat_siginfo_t *) inf, ptrace);
93813b37 586 else
c57eb1a2 587 siginfo_from_compat_siginfo (ptrace, (compat_siginfo_t *) inf);
93813b37
WT
588
589 return 1;
590 }
591 else if (mode == FIXUP_X32)
592 {
93813b37 593 if (direction == 0)
c57eb1a2 594 compat_x32_siginfo_from_siginfo ((compat_x32_siginfo_t *) inf,
9cf12d57 595 ptrace);
93813b37 596 else
9cf12d57 597 siginfo_from_compat_x32_siginfo (ptrace,
c57eb1a2 598 (compat_x32_siginfo_t *) inf);
93813b37
WT
599
600 return 1;
601 }
602 return 0;
603}
9cf12d57
PA
604
605/* Sanity check for the siginfo structure sizes. */
606
607gdb_static_assert (sizeof (siginfo_t) == GDB_SI_SIZE);
608#ifndef __ILP32__
609gdb_static_assert (sizeof (nat_siginfo_t) == GDB_SI_SIZE);
610#endif
611gdb_static_assert (sizeof (compat_x32_siginfo_t) == GDB_SI_SIZE);
612gdb_static_assert (sizeof (compat_siginfo_t) == GDB_SI_SIZE);
613gdb_static_assert (sizeof (ptrace_siginfo_t) == GDB_SI_SIZE);