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7a28f973 1/* GDB Notifications to Observers.
3b64bf98 2
6aba47ca 3 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20/* An observer is an entity who is interested in being notified when GDB
21 reaches certain states, or certain events occur in GDB. The entity being
22 observed is called the Subject. To receive notifications, the observer
23 attaches a callback to the subject. One subject can have several
24 observers.
25
26 This file implements an internal generic low-level event notification
27 mechanism based on the Observer paradigm described in the book "Design
28 Patterns". This generic event notification mechansim is then re-used
29 to implement the exported high-level notification management routines
30 for all possible notifications.
31
32 The current implementation of the generic observer provides support
33 for contextual data. This contextual data is given to the subject
34 when attaching the callback. In return, the subject will provide
35 this contextual data back to the observer as a parameter of the
36 callback.
37
38 FIXME: The current support for the contextual data is only partial,
39 as it lacks a mechanism that would deallocate this data when the
40 callback is detached. This is not a problem so far, as this contextual
41 data is only used internally to hold a function pointer. Later on,
42 if a certain observer needs to provide support for user-level
43 contextual data, then the generic notification mechanism will need
44 need to be enhanced to allow the observer to provide a routine to
45 deallocate the data when attaching the callback.
46
47 This file is currently maintained by hand, but the long term plan
48 if the number of different notifications starts growing is to create
49 a new script (observer.sh) that would generate this file, and the
50 associated documentation. */
51
52#include "defs.h"
53#include "observer.h"
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54#include "command.h"
55#include "gdbcmd.h"
56
57static int observer_debug;
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58static void
59show_observer_debug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
60 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
61{
62 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Observer debugging is %s.\n"), value);
63}
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64
65/* The internal generic observer. */
66
67typedef void (generic_observer_notification_ftype) (const void *data,
68 const void *args);
69
70struct observer
71{
72 generic_observer_notification_ftype *notify;
73 /* No memory management needed for the following field for now. */
74 void *data;
75};
76
77/* A list of observers, maintained by the subject. A subject is
78 actually represented by its list of observers. */
79
80struct observer_list
81{
82 struct observer_list *next;
83 struct observer *observer;
84};
85
86/* Allocate a struct observer_list, intended to be used as a node
87 in the list of observers maintained by a subject. */
88
89static struct observer_list *
90xalloc_observer_list_node (void)
91{
92 struct observer_list *node = XMALLOC (struct observer_list);
93 node->observer = XMALLOC (struct observer);
94 return node;
95}
96
97/* The opposite of xalloc_observer_list_node, frees the memory for
98 the given node. */
99
100static void
101xfree_observer_list_node (struct observer_list *node)
102{
103 xfree (node->observer);
104 xfree (node);
105}
106
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107/* Attach the callback NOTIFY to a SUBJECT. The DATA is also stored,
108 in order for the subject to provide it back to the observer during
109 a notification. */
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110
111static struct observer *
112generic_observer_attach (struct observer_list **subject,
113 generic_observer_notification_ftype * notify,
114 void *data)
115{
116 struct observer_list *observer_list = xalloc_observer_list_node ();
117
118 observer_list->next = *subject;
119 observer_list->observer->notify = notify;
120 observer_list->observer->data = data;
121 *subject = observer_list;
122
123 return observer_list->observer;
124}
125
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126/* Remove the given OBSERVER from the SUBJECT. Once detached, OBSERVER
127 should no longer be used, as it is no longer valid. */
128
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129static void
130generic_observer_detach (struct observer_list **subject,
131 const struct observer *observer)
132{
133 struct observer_list *previous_node = NULL;
134 struct observer_list *current_node = *subject;
135
136 while (current_node != NULL)
137 {
138 if (current_node->observer == observer)
139 {
140 if (previous_node != NULL)
141 previous_node->next = current_node->next;
142 else
143 *subject = current_node->next;
144 xfree_observer_list_node (current_node);
145 return;
146 }
147 previous_node = current_node;
148 current_node = current_node->next;
149 }
150
151 /* We should never reach this point. However, this should not be
152 a very serious error, so simply report a warning to the user. */
8a3fe4f8 153 warning (_("Failed to detach observer"));
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154}
155
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156/* Send a notification to all the observers of SUBJECT. ARGS is passed to
157 all observers as an argument to the notification callback. */
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158
159static void
160generic_observer_notify (struct observer_list *subject, const void *args)
161{
162 struct observer_list *current_node = subject;
163
164 while (current_node != NULL)
165 {
166 (*current_node->observer->notify) (current_node->observer->data, args);
167 current_node = current_node->next;
168 }
169}
170
4fbe891e 171
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172/* The following code is only used to unit-test the observers from our
173 testsuite. DO NOT USE IT within observer.c (or anywhere else for
174 that matter)! */
4fbe891e 175
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176/* If we define these variables and functions as `static', the
177 compiler will optimize them out. */
4fbe891e 178
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179int observer_test_first_observer = 0;
180int observer_test_second_observer = 0;
181int observer_test_third_observer = 0;
4fbe891e 182
f82de61c 183void
e0270fd9 184observer_test_first_notification_function (struct bpstats *bs)
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185{
186 observer_test_first_observer++;
187}
188
f82de61c 189void
e0270fd9 190observer_test_second_notification_function (struct bpstats *bs)
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191{
192 observer_test_second_observer++;
193}
194
f82de61c 195void
e0270fd9 196observer_test_third_notification_function (struct bpstats *bs)
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197{
198 observer_test_third_observer++;
199}
200
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201extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_observer; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
202
203void
204_initialize_observer (void)
205{
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206 add_setshow_zinteger_cmd ("observer", class_maintenance,
207 &observer_debug, _("\
208Set observer debugging."), _("\
209Show observer debugging."), _("\
210When non-zero, observer debugging is enabled."),
2c5b56ce 211 NULL,
920d2a44 212 show_observer_debug,
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213 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
214}
215
7a464420 216#include "observer.inc"