]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blame - gdb/ppc-sysv-tdep.c
2003-09-09 Andrew Cagney <cagney@redhat.com>
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / ppc-sysv-tdep.c
CommitLineData
7b112f9c
JT
1/* Target-dependent code for PowerPC systems using the SVR4 ABI
2 for GDB, the GNU debugger.
3
4 Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23#include "defs.h"
24#include "gdbcore.h"
25#include "inferior.h"
26#include "regcache.h"
27#include "value.h"
bdf64bac 28#include "gdb_string.h"
7b112f9c
JT
29
30#include "ppc-tdep.h"
31
32/* round2 rounds x up to the nearest multiple of s assuming that s is a
33 power of 2 */
34
35#undef round2
36#define round2(x,s) ((((long) (x) - 1) & ~(long)((s)-1)) + (s))
37
38/* Pass the arguments in either registers, or in the stack. Using the
39 ppc sysv ABI, the first eight words of the argument list (that might
40 be less than eight parameters if some parameters occupy more than one
41 word) are passed in r3..r10 registers. float and double parameters are
42 passed in fpr's, in addition to that. Rest of the parameters if any
43 are passed in user stack.
44
45 If the function is returning a structure, then the return address is passed
46 in r3, then the first 7 words of the parametes can be passed in registers,
47 starting from r4. */
48
49CORE_ADDR
77b2b6d4
AC
50ppc_sysv_abi_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR func_addr,
51 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
52 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
53 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
7b112f9c
JT
54{
55 int argno;
56 /* Next available general register for non-float, non-vector arguments. */
57 int greg;
58 /* Next available floating point register for float arguments. */
59 int freg;
60 /* Next available vector register for vector arguments. */
61 int vreg;
62 int argstkspace;
63 int structstkspace;
64 int argoffset;
65 int structoffset;
7b112f9c
JT
66 struct type *type;
67 int len;
68 char old_sp_buf[4];
69 CORE_ADDR saved_sp;
0a613259 70 struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
7b112f9c
JT
71
72 greg = struct_return ? 4 : 3;
73 freg = 1;
74 vreg = 2;
75 argstkspace = 0;
76 structstkspace = 0;
77
78 /* Figure out how much new stack space is required for arguments
79 which don't fit in registers. Unlike the PowerOpen ABI, the
80 SysV ABI doesn't reserve any extra space for parameters which
81 are put in registers. */
82 for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++)
83 {
0a613259 84 struct value *arg = args[argno];
7b112f9c
JT
85 type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg));
86 len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
87
0a613259
AC
88 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
89 && ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch))
7b112f9c
JT
90 {
91 if (freg <= 8)
92 freg++;
93 else
94 {
95 /* SysV ABI converts floats to doubles when placed in
96 memory and requires 8 byte alignment */
97 if (argstkspace & 0x4)
98 argstkspace += 4;
99 argstkspace += 8;
100 }
101 }
0a613259
AC
102 else if (len == 8
103 && (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT /* long long */
104 || (!ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch)
105 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT))) /* double */
7b112f9c
JT
106 {
107 if (greg > 9)
108 {
109 greg = 11;
110 if (argstkspace & 0x4)
111 argstkspace += 4;
112 argstkspace += 8;
113 }
114 else
115 {
116 if ((greg & 1) == 0)
117 greg++;
118 greg += 2;
119 }
120 }
121 else if (!TYPE_VECTOR (type))
122 {
123 if (len > 4
124 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
125 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
126 {
127 /* Rounding to the nearest multiple of 8 may not be necessary,
128 but it is safe. Particularly since we don't know the
129 field types of the structure */
130 structstkspace += round2 (len, 8);
131 }
132 if (greg <= 10)
133 greg++;
134 else
135 argstkspace += 4;
136 }
137 else
138 {
139 if (len == 16
140 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
141 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
142 {
143 if (vreg <= 13)
144 vreg++;
145 else
146 {
147 /* Vector arguments must be aligned to 16 bytes on
148 the stack. */
149 argstkspace += round2 (argstkspace, 16);
150 argstkspace += 16;
151 }
152 }
0a613259
AC
153 else if (len == 8
154 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
155 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
156 {
157 if (greg <= 10)
158 greg++;
159 else
160 {
161 /* Vector arguments must be aligned to 8 bytes on
162 the stack. */
163 argstkspace += round2 (argstkspace, 8);
164 argstkspace += 8;
165 }
166 }
7b112f9c
JT
167 }
168 }
169
170 /* Get current SP location */
171 saved_sp = read_sp ();
172
173 sp -= argstkspace + structstkspace;
174
175 /* Allocate space for backchain and callee's saved lr */
176 sp -= 8;
177
178 /* Make sure that we maintain 16 byte alignment */
179 sp &= ~0x0f;
180
181 /* Update %sp before proceeding any further */
182 write_register (SP_REGNUM, sp);
183
184 /* write the backchain */
fbd9dcd3 185 store_unsigned_integer (old_sp_buf, 4, saved_sp);
7b112f9c
JT
186 write_memory (sp, old_sp_buf, 4);
187
188 argoffset = 8;
189 structoffset = argoffset + argstkspace;
190 freg = 1;
191 greg = 3;
192 vreg = 2;
0a613259 193
7b112f9c
JT
194 /* Fill in r3 with the return structure, if any */
195 if (struct_return)
196 {
0a613259 197 write_register (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, struct_addr);
7b112f9c
JT
198 greg++;
199 }
0a613259 200
7b112f9c
JT
201 /* Now fill in the registers and stack... */
202 for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++)
203 {
0a613259
AC
204 struct value *arg = args[argno];
205 char *val = VALUE_CONTENTS (arg);
7b112f9c
JT
206 type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg));
207 len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
208
0a613259
AC
209 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT
210 && ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch))
7b112f9c
JT
211 {
212 if (freg <= 8)
213 {
0a613259 214 ULONGEST regval;
7b112f9c
JT
215 if (len > 8)
216 printf_unfiltered (
217 "Fatal Error: a floating point parameter #%d with a size > 8 is found!\n", argno);
0a613259
AC
218 regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, len);
219 write_register (FP0_REGNUM + freg, regval);
7b112f9c
JT
220 freg++;
221 }
222 else
223 {
224 /* SysV ABI converts floats to doubles when placed in
225 memory and requires 8 byte alignment */
226 /* FIXME: Convert floats to doubles */
227 if (argoffset & 0x4)
228 argoffset += 4;
0a613259 229 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len);
7b112f9c
JT
230 argoffset += 8;
231 }
232 }
0a613259
AC
233 else if (len == 8
234 && (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT /* long long */
235 || (!ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch)
236 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT))) /* double */
7b112f9c
JT
237 {
238 if (greg > 9)
239 {
240 greg = 11;
241 if (argoffset & 0x4)
242 argoffset += 4;
0a613259 243 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len);
7b112f9c
JT
244 argoffset += 8;
245 }
246 else
247 {
0a613259 248 ULONGEST regval;
7b112f9c
JT
249 if ((greg & 1) == 0)
250 greg++;
0a613259
AC
251 regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, 4);
252 write_register (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, regval);
253 regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val + 4, 4);
254 write_register (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 1, regval);
7b112f9c
JT
255 greg += 2;
256 }
257 }
258 else if (!TYPE_VECTOR (type))
259 {
260 char val_buf[4];
261 if (len > 4
262 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
263 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
264 {
0a613259 265 write_memory (sp + structoffset, val, len);
fbd9dcd3 266 store_unsigned_integer (val_buf, 4, sp + structoffset);
7b112f9c
JT
267 structoffset += round2 (len, 8);
268 }
269 else
270 {
271 memset (val_buf, 0, 4);
0a613259 272 memcpy (val_buf, val, len);
7b112f9c
JT
273 }
274 if (greg <= 10)
275 {
0a613259
AC
276 ULONGEST regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val_buf, 4);
277 write_register (tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, regval);
7b112f9c
JT
278 greg++;
279 }
280 else
281 {
282 write_memory (sp + argoffset, val_buf, 4);
283 argoffset += 4;
284 }
285 }
286 else
287 {
288 if (len == 16
289 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
290 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
291 {
7b112f9c
JT
292 char *v_val_buf = alloca (16);
293 memset (v_val_buf, 0, 16);
0a613259 294 memcpy (v_val_buf, val, len);
7b112f9c
JT
295 if (vreg <= 13)
296 {
0a613259
AC
297 regcache_cooked_write (current_regcache,
298 tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + vreg,
299 v_val_buf);
7b112f9c
JT
300 vreg++;
301 }
302 else
303 {
304 write_memory (sp + argoffset, v_val_buf, 16);
305 argoffset += 16;
306 }
307 }
0a613259
AC
308 else if (len == 8
309 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
310 && TYPE_VECTOR (type))
311 {
312 char *v_val_buf = alloca (8);
313 memset (v_val_buf, 0, 8);
314 memcpy (v_val_buf, val, len);
315 if (greg <= 10)
316 {
317 regcache_cooked_write (current_regcache,
318 tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + greg,
319 v_val_buf);
320 greg++;
321 }
322 else
323 {
324 write_memory (sp + argoffset, v_val_buf, 8);
325 argoffset += 8;
326 }
327 }
7b112f9c
JT
328 }
329 }
330
331 target_store_registers (-1);
332 return sp;
333}
334
335/* Until November 2001, gcc was not complying to the SYSV ABI for
336 returning structures less than or equal to 8 bytes in size. It was
337 returning everything in memory. When this was corrected, it wasn't
338 fixed for native platforms. */
339int
340ppc_sysv_abi_broken_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *value_type)
341{
0a613259 342 if ((TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 16 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8)
7b112f9c
JT
343 && TYPE_VECTOR (value_type))
344 return 0;
345
346 return generic_use_struct_convention (gcc_p, value_type);
347}
348
349/* Structures 8 bytes or less long are returned in the r3 & r4
350 registers, according to the SYSV ABI. */
351int
352ppc_sysv_abi_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *value_type)
353{
0a613259 354 if ((TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 16 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8)
7b112f9c
JT
355 && TYPE_VECTOR (value_type))
356 return 0;
357
358 return (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) > 8);
359}