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1/* Python interface to symbols.
2
7b6bb8da 3 Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "block.h"
22#include "exceptions.h"
23#include "frame.h"
24#include "symtab.h"
25#include "python-internal.h"
26#include "objfiles.h"
27
28typedef struct sympy_symbol_object {
29 PyObject_HEAD
30 /* The GDB symbol structure this object is wrapping. */
31 struct symbol *symbol;
32 /* A symbol object is associated with an objfile, so keep track with
33 doubly-linked list, rooted in the objfile. This lets us
34 invalidate the underlying struct symbol when the objfile is
35 deleted. */
36 struct sympy_symbol_object *prev;
37 struct sympy_symbol_object *next;
38} symbol_object;
39
40/* Require a valid symbol. All access to symbol_object->symbol should be
41 gated by this call. */
42#define SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID(symbol_obj, symbol) \
43 do { \
44 symbol = symbol_object_to_symbol (symbol_obj); \
45 if (symbol == NULL) \
46 { \
47 PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, \
48 _("Symbol is invalid.")); \
49 return NULL; \
50 } \
51 } while (0)
52
53static const struct objfile_data *sympy_objfile_data_key;
54
55static PyObject *
56sympy_str (PyObject *self)
57{
58 PyObject *result;
59 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
60
61 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
62
63 result = PyString_FromString (SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (symbol));
64
65 return result;
66}
67
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68static PyObject *
69sympy_get_type (PyObject *self, void *closure)
70{
71 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
72
73 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
74
75 if (SYMBOL_TYPE (symbol) == NULL)
76 {
77 Py_INCREF (Py_None);
78 return Py_None;
79 }
80
81 return type_to_type_object (SYMBOL_TYPE (symbol));
82}
83
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84static PyObject *
85sympy_get_symtab (PyObject *self, void *closure)
86{
87 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
88
89 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
90
91 return symtab_to_symtab_object (SYMBOL_SYMTAB (symbol));
92}
93
94static PyObject *
95sympy_get_name (PyObject *self, void *closure)
96{
97 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
98
99 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
100
101 return PyString_FromString (SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME (symbol));
102}
103
104static PyObject *
105sympy_get_linkage_name (PyObject *self, void *closure)
106{
107 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
108
109 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
110
111 return PyString_FromString (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (symbol));
112}
113
114static PyObject *
115sympy_get_print_name (PyObject *self, void *closure)
116{
117 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
118
119 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
120
121 return sympy_str (self);
122}
123
124static PyObject *
125sympy_get_addr_class (PyObject *self, void *closure)
126{
127 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
128
129 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
130
131 return PyInt_FromLong (SYMBOL_CLASS (symbol));
132}
133
134static PyObject *
135sympy_is_argument (PyObject *self, void *closure)
136{
137 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
138
139 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
140
141 return PyBool_FromLong (SYMBOL_IS_ARGUMENT (symbol));
142}
143
144static PyObject *
145sympy_is_constant (PyObject *self, void *closure)
146{
147 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
148 enum address_class class;
149
150 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
151
152 class = SYMBOL_CLASS (symbol);
153
154 return PyBool_FromLong (class == LOC_CONST || class == LOC_CONST_BYTES);
155}
156
157static PyObject *
158sympy_is_function (PyObject *self, void *closure)
159{
160 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
161 enum address_class class;
162
163 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
164
165 class = SYMBOL_CLASS (symbol);
166
167 return PyBool_FromLong (class == LOC_BLOCK);
168}
169
170static PyObject *
171sympy_is_variable (PyObject *self, void *closure)
172{
173 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
174 enum address_class class;
175
176 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID (self, symbol);
177
178 class = SYMBOL_CLASS (symbol);
179
180 return PyBool_FromLong (!SYMBOL_IS_ARGUMENT (symbol)
181 && (class == LOC_LOCAL || class == LOC_REGISTER
182 || class == LOC_STATIC || class == LOC_COMPUTED
183 || class == LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT));
184}
185
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186/* Implementation of gdb.Symbol.is_valid (self) -> Boolean.
187 Returns True if this Symbol still exists in GDB. */
188
189static PyObject *
190sympy_is_valid (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
191{
192 struct symbol *symbol = NULL;
193
194 symbol = symbol_object_to_symbol (self);
195 if (symbol == NULL)
196 Py_RETURN_FALSE;
197
198 Py_RETURN_TRUE;
199}
200
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201/* Given a symbol, and a symbol_object that has previously been
202 allocated and initialized, populate the symbol_object with the
203 struct symbol data. Also, register the symbol_object life-cycle
b021a221 204 with the life-cycle of the object file associated with this
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205 symbol, if needed. */
206static void
207set_symbol (symbol_object *obj, struct symbol *symbol)
208{
209 obj->symbol = symbol;
210 obj->prev = NULL;
211 if (SYMBOL_SYMTAB (symbol))
212 {
213 obj->next = objfile_data (SYMBOL_SYMTAB (symbol)->objfile,
214 sympy_objfile_data_key);
215
216 if (obj->next)
217 obj->next->prev = obj;
218 set_objfile_data (SYMBOL_SYMTAB (symbol)->objfile,
219 sympy_objfile_data_key, obj);
220 }
221 else
222 obj->next = NULL;
223}
224
225/* Create a new symbol object (gdb.Symbol) that encapsulates the struct
226 symbol object from GDB. */
227PyObject *
228symbol_to_symbol_object (struct symbol *sym)
229{
230 symbol_object *sym_obj;
231
232 sym_obj = PyObject_New (symbol_object, &symbol_object_type);
233 if (sym_obj)
234 set_symbol (sym_obj, sym);
235
236 return (PyObject *) sym_obj;
237}
238
239/* Return the symbol that is wrapped by this symbol object. */
240struct symbol *
241symbol_object_to_symbol (PyObject *obj)
242{
243 if (! PyObject_TypeCheck (obj, &symbol_object_type))
244 return NULL;
245 return ((symbol_object *) obj)->symbol;
246}
247
248static void
249sympy_dealloc (PyObject *obj)
250{
251 symbol_object *sym_obj = (symbol_object *) obj;
252
253 if (sym_obj->prev)
254 sym_obj->prev->next = sym_obj->next;
255 else if (SYMBOL_SYMTAB (sym_obj->symbol))
256 {
257 set_objfile_data (SYMBOL_SYMTAB (sym_obj->symbol)->objfile,
258 sympy_objfile_data_key, sym_obj->next);
259 }
260 if (sym_obj->next)
261 sym_obj->next->prev = sym_obj->prev;
262 sym_obj->symbol = NULL;
263}
264
265/* Implementation of
266 gdb.lookup_symbol (name [, block] [, domain]) -> (symbol, is_field_of_this)
267 A tuple with 2 elements is always returned. The first is the symbol
268 object or None, the second is a boolean with the value of
269 is_a_field_of_this (see comment in lookup_symbol_in_language). */
6e6fbe60 270
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271PyObject *
272gdbpy_lookup_symbol (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
273{
274 int domain = VAR_DOMAIN, is_a_field_of_this = 0;
275 const char *name;
276 static char *keywords[] = { "name", "block", "domain", NULL };
277 struct symbol *symbol;
278 PyObject *block_obj = NULL, *ret_tuple, *sym_obj, *bool_obj;
9df2fbc4 279 const struct block *block = NULL;
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280
281 if (! PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords (args, kw, "s|O!i", keywords, &name,
282 &block_object_type, &block_obj, &domain))
283 return NULL;
284
285 if (block_obj)
286 block = block_object_to_block (block_obj);
287 else
288 {
289 struct frame_info *selected_frame;
290 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
291
292 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
293 {
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294 selected_frame = get_selected_frame (_("No frame selected."));
295 block = get_frame_block (selected_frame, NULL);
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296 }
297 GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except);
298 }
299
300 symbol = lookup_symbol (name, block, domain, &is_a_field_of_this);
301
302 ret_tuple = PyTuple_New (2);
303 if (!ret_tuple)
304 return NULL;
305
306 if (symbol)
307 {
308 sym_obj = symbol_to_symbol_object (symbol);
309 if (!sym_obj)
310 {
311 Py_DECREF (ret_tuple);
312 return NULL;
313 }
314 }
315 else
316 {
317 sym_obj = Py_None;
318 Py_INCREF (Py_None);
319 }
320 PyTuple_SET_ITEM (ret_tuple, 0, sym_obj);
321
322 bool_obj = is_a_field_of_this? Py_True : Py_False;
323 Py_INCREF (bool_obj);
324 PyTuple_SET_ITEM (ret_tuple, 1, bool_obj);
325
326 return ret_tuple;
327}
328
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329/* Implementation of
330 gdb.lookup_global_symbol (name [, domain]) -> symbol or None. */
331
332PyObject *
333gdbpy_lookup_global_symbol (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
334{
335 int domain = VAR_DOMAIN;
336 const char *name;
337 static char *keywords[] = { "name", "domain", NULL };
338 struct symbol *symbol;
339 PyObject *sym_obj;
340
341 if (! PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords (args, kw, "s|i", keywords, &name,
342 &domain))
343 return NULL;
344
345 symbol = lookup_symbol_global (name, NULL, domain);
346
347 if (symbol)
348 {
349 sym_obj = symbol_to_symbol_object (symbol);
350 if (!sym_obj)
351 return NULL;
352 }
353 else
354 {
355 sym_obj = Py_None;
356 Py_INCREF (Py_None);
357 }
358
359 return sym_obj;
360}
361
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362/* This function is called when an objfile is about to be freed.
363 Invalidate the symbol as further actions on the symbol would result
364 in bad data. All access to obj->symbol should be gated by
365 SYMPY_REQUIRE_VALID which will raise an exception on invalid
366 symbols. */
367static void
368del_objfile_symbols (struct objfile *objfile, void *datum)
369{
370 symbol_object *obj = datum;
371 while (obj)
372 {
373 symbol_object *next = obj->next;
374
375 obj->symbol = NULL;
376 obj->next = NULL;
377 obj->prev = NULL;
378
379 obj = next;
380 }
381}
382
383void
384gdbpy_initialize_symbols (void)
385{
386 if (PyType_Ready (&symbol_object_type) < 0)
387 return;
388
389 /* Register an objfile "free" callback so we can properly
390 invalidate symbol when an object file that is about to be
391 deleted. */
392 sympy_objfile_data_key
393 = register_objfile_data_with_cleanup (NULL, del_objfile_symbols);
394
395 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_UNDEF", LOC_UNDEF);
396 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_CONST", LOC_CONST);
397 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_STATIC", LOC_STATIC);
398 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_REGISTER", LOC_REGISTER);
399 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_ARG", LOC_ARG);
400 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_REF_ARG", LOC_REF_ARG);
401 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_LOCAL", LOC_LOCAL);
402 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_TYPEDEF", LOC_TYPEDEF);
403 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_LABEL", LOC_LABEL);
404 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_BLOCK", LOC_BLOCK);
405 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_CONST_BYTES",
406 LOC_CONST_BYTES);
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407 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_UNRESOLVED",
408 LOC_UNRESOLVED);
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409 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT",
410 LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT);
411 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_COMPUTED", LOC_COMPUTED);
412 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LOC_REGPARM_ADDR",
413 LOC_REGPARM_ADDR);
414 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_UNDEF_DOMAIN", UNDEF_DOMAIN);
415 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_VAR_DOMAIN", VAR_DOMAIN);
416 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_STRUCT_DOMAIN", STRUCT_DOMAIN);
417 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_LABEL_DOMAIN", LABEL_DOMAIN);
418 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN",
419 VARIABLES_DOMAIN);
420 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN",
421 FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN);
422 PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN", TYPES_DOMAIN);
423
424 Py_INCREF (&symbol_object_type);
425 PyModule_AddObject (gdb_module, "Symbol", (PyObject *) &symbol_object_type);
426}
427
428\f
429
430static PyGetSetDef symbol_object_getset[] = {
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431 { "type", sympy_get_type, NULL,
432 "Type of the symbol.", NULL },
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433 { "symtab", sympy_get_symtab, NULL,
434 "Symbol table in which the symbol appears.", NULL },
435 { "name", sympy_get_name, NULL,
436 "Name of the symbol, as it appears in the source code.", NULL },
437 { "linkage_name", sympy_get_linkage_name, NULL,
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438 "Name of the symbol, as used by the linker (i.e., may be mangled).",
439 NULL },
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440 { "print_name", sympy_get_print_name, NULL,
441 "Name of the symbol in a form suitable for output.\n\
442This is either name or linkage_name, depending on whether the user asked GDB\n\
443to display demangled or mangled names.", NULL },
444 { "addr_class", sympy_get_addr_class, NULL, "Address class of the symbol." },
445 { "is_argument", sympy_is_argument, NULL,
446 "True if the symbol is an argument of a function." },
447 { "is_constant", sympy_is_constant, NULL,
448 "True if the symbol is a constant." },
449 { "is_function", sympy_is_function, NULL,
450 "True if the symbol is a function or method." },
451 { "is_variable", sympy_is_variable, NULL,
452 "True if the symbol is a variable." },
453 { NULL } /* Sentinel */
454};
455
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456static PyMethodDef symbol_object_methods[] = {
457 { "is_valid", sympy_is_valid, METH_NOARGS,
458 "is_valid () -> Boolean.\n\
459Return true if this symbol is valid, false if not." },
460 {NULL} /* Sentinel */
461};
462
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463PyTypeObject symbol_object_type = {
464 PyObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL)
465 0, /*ob_size*/
466 "gdb.Symbol", /*tp_name*/
467 sizeof (symbol_object), /*tp_basicsize*/
468 0, /*tp_itemsize*/
469 sympy_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
470 0, /*tp_print*/
471 0, /*tp_getattr*/
472 0, /*tp_setattr*/
473 0, /*tp_compare*/
474 0, /*tp_repr*/
475 0, /*tp_as_number*/
476 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
477 0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
478 0, /*tp_hash */
479 0, /*tp_call*/
480 sympy_str, /*tp_str*/
481 0, /*tp_getattro*/
482 0, /*tp_setattro*/
483 0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
484 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /*tp_flags*/
485 "GDB symbol object", /*tp_doc */
486 0, /*tp_traverse */
487 0, /*tp_clear */
488 0, /*tp_richcompare */
489 0, /*tp_weaklistoffset */
490 0, /*tp_iter */
491 0, /*tp_iternext */
29703da4 492 symbol_object_methods, /*tp_methods */
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493 0, /*tp_members */
494 symbol_object_getset /*tp_getset */
495};