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CommitLineData
ab31aa69 1/* Handle SVR4 shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2f4950cd 2
0b302171
JB
3 Copyright (C) 1990-1996, 1998-2001, 2003-2012 Free Software
4 Foundation, Inc.
13437d4b
KB
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13437d4b
KB
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
13437d4b 20
13437d4b
KB
21#include "defs.h"
22
13437d4b 23#include "elf/external.h"
21479ded 24#include "elf/common.h"
f7856c8f 25#include "elf/mips.h"
13437d4b
KB
26
27#include "symtab.h"
28#include "bfd.h"
29#include "symfile.h"
30#include "objfiles.h"
31#include "gdbcore.h"
13437d4b 32#include "target.h"
13437d4b 33#include "inferior.h"
fb14de7b 34#include "regcache.h"
2020b7ab 35#include "gdbthread.h"
1a816a87 36#include "observer.h"
13437d4b 37
4b188b9f
MK
38#include "gdb_assert.h"
39
13437d4b 40#include "solist.h"
bba93f6c 41#include "solib.h"
13437d4b
KB
42#include "solib-svr4.h"
43
2f4950cd 44#include "bfd-target.h"
cc10cae3 45#include "elf-bfd.h"
2f4950cd 46#include "exec.h"
8d4e36ba 47#include "auxv.h"
f1838a98 48#include "exceptions.h"
2f4950cd 49
e5e2b9ff 50static struct link_map_offsets *svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (void);
d5a921c9 51static int svr4_have_link_map_offsets (void);
9f2982ff 52static void svr4_relocate_main_executable (void);
1c4dcb57 53
c378eb4e 54/* Link map info to include in an allocated so_list entry. */
13437d4b
KB
55
56struct lm_info
57 {
cc10cae3 58 /* Amount by which addresses in the binary should be relocated to
3957565a
JK
59 match the inferior. The direct inferior value is L_ADDR_INFERIOR.
60 When prelinking is involved and the prelink base address changes,
61 we may need a different offset - the recomputed offset is in L_ADDR.
62 It is commonly the same value. It is cached as we want to warn about
63 the difference and compute it only once. L_ADDR is valid
64 iff L_ADDR_P. */
65 CORE_ADDR l_addr, l_addr_inferior;
66 unsigned int l_addr_p : 1;
93a57060
DJ
67
68 /* The target location of lm. */
69 CORE_ADDR lm_addr;
3957565a
JK
70
71 /* Values read in from inferior's fields of the same name. */
72 CORE_ADDR l_ld, l_next, l_prev, l_name;
13437d4b
KB
73 };
74
75/* On SVR4 systems, a list of symbols in the dynamic linker where
76 GDB can try to place a breakpoint to monitor shared library
77 events.
78
79 If none of these symbols are found, or other errors occur, then
80 SVR4 systems will fall back to using a symbol as the "startup
81 mapping complete" breakpoint address. */
82
bc043ef3 83static const char * const solib_break_names[] =
13437d4b
KB
84{
85 "r_debug_state",
86 "_r_debug_state",
87 "_dl_debug_state",
88 "rtld_db_dlactivity",
4c7dcb84 89 "__dl_rtld_db_dlactivity",
1f72e589 90 "_rtld_debug_state",
4c0122c8 91
13437d4b
KB
92 NULL
93};
13437d4b 94
bc043ef3 95static const char * const bkpt_names[] =
13437d4b 96{
13437d4b 97 "_start",
ad3dcc5c 98 "__start",
13437d4b
KB
99 "main",
100 NULL
101};
13437d4b 102
bc043ef3 103static const char * const main_name_list[] =
13437d4b
KB
104{
105 "main_$main",
106 NULL
107};
108
4d7b2d5b
JB
109/* Return non-zero if GDB_SO_NAME and INFERIOR_SO_NAME represent
110 the same shared library. */
111
112static int
113svr4_same_1 (const char *gdb_so_name, const char *inferior_so_name)
114{
115 if (strcmp (gdb_so_name, inferior_so_name) == 0)
116 return 1;
117
118 /* On Solaris, when starting inferior we think that dynamic linker is
d989b283
PP
119 /usr/lib/ld.so.1, but later on, the table of loaded shared libraries
120 contains /lib/ld.so.1. Sometimes one file is a link to another, but
4d7b2d5b
JB
121 sometimes they have identical content, but are not linked to each
122 other. We don't restrict this check for Solaris, but the chances
123 of running into this situation elsewhere are very low. */
124 if (strcmp (gdb_so_name, "/usr/lib/ld.so.1") == 0
125 && strcmp (inferior_so_name, "/lib/ld.so.1") == 0)
126 return 1;
127
128 /* Similarly, we observed the same issue with sparc64, but with
129 different locations. */
130 if (strcmp (gdb_so_name, "/usr/lib/sparcv9/ld.so.1") == 0
131 && strcmp (inferior_so_name, "/lib/sparcv9/ld.so.1") == 0)
132 return 1;
133
134 return 0;
135}
136
137static int
138svr4_same (struct so_list *gdb, struct so_list *inferior)
139{
140 return (svr4_same_1 (gdb->so_original_name, inferior->so_original_name));
141}
142
3957565a
JK
143static struct lm_info *
144lm_info_read (CORE_ADDR lm_addr)
13437d4b 145{
4b188b9f 146 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
3957565a
JK
147 gdb_byte *lm;
148 struct lm_info *lm_info;
149 struct cleanup *back_to;
150
151 lm = xmalloc (lmo->link_map_size);
152 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, lm);
153
154 if (target_read_memory (lm_addr, lm, lmo->link_map_size) != 0)
155 {
156 warning (_("Error reading shared library list entry at %s"),
157 paddress (target_gdbarch, lm_addr)),
158 lm_info = NULL;
159 }
160 else
161 {
162 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
13437d4b 163
3957565a
JK
164 lm_info = xzalloc (sizeof (*lm_info));
165 lm_info->lm_addr = lm_addr;
166
167 lm_info->l_addr_inferior = extract_typed_address (&lm[lmo->l_addr_offset],
168 ptr_type);
169 lm_info->l_ld = extract_typed_address (&lm[lmo->l_ld_offset], ptr_type);
170 lm_info->l_next = extract_typed_address (&lm[lmo->l_next_offset],
171 ptr_type);
172 lm_info->l_prev = extract_typed_address (&lm[lmo->l_prev_offset],
173 ptr_type);
174 lm_info->l_name = extract_typed_address (&lm[lmo->l_name_offset],
175 ptr_type);
176 }
177
178 do_cleanups (back_to);
179
180 return lm_info;
13437d4b
KB
181}
182
cc10cae3 183static int
b23518f0 184has_lm_dynamic_from_link_map (void)
cc10cae3
AO
185{
186 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
187
cfaefc65 188 return lmo->l_ld_offset >= 0;
cc10cae3
AO
189}
190
cc10cae3 191static CORE_ADDR
b23518f0 192lm_addr_check (struct so_list *so, bfd *abfd)
cc10cae3 193{
3957565a 194 if (!so->lm_info->l_addr_p)
cc10cae3
AO
195 {
196 struct bfd_section *dyninfo_sect;
28f34a8f 197 CORE_ADDR l_addr, l_dynaddr, dynaddr;
cc10cae3 198
3957565a 199 l_addr = so->lm_info->l_addr_inferior;
cc10cae3 200
b23518f0 201 if (! abfd || ! has_lm_dynamic_from_link_map ())
cc10cae3
AO
202 goto set_addr;
203
3957565a 204 l_dynaddr = so->lm_info->l_ld;
cc10cae3
AO
205
206 dyninfo_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
207 if (dyninfo_sect == NULL)
208 goto set_addr;
209
210 dynaddr = bfd_section_vma (abfd, dyninfo_sect);
211
212 if (dynaddr + l_addr != l_dynaddr)
213 {
28f34a8f 214 CORE_ADDR align = 0x1000;
4e1fc9c9 215 CORE_ADDR minpagesize = align;
28f34a8f 216
cc10cae3
AO
217 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
218 {
219 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->elf_header;
220 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
221 int i;
222
223 align = 1;
224
225 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++)
226 if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr[i].p_align > align)
227 align = phdr[i].p_align;
4e1fc9c9
JK
228
229 minpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->minpagesize;
cc10cae3
AO
230 }
231
232 /* Turn it into a mask. */
233 align--;
234
235 /* If the changes match the alignment requirements, we
236 assume we're using a core file that was generated by the
237 same binary, just prelinked with a different base offset.
238 If it doesn't match, we may have a different binary, the
239 same binary with the dynamic table loaded at an unrelated
240 location, or anything, really. To avoid regressions,
241 don't adjust the base offset in the latter case, although
242 odds are that, if things really changed, debugging won't
5c0d192f
JK
243 quite work.
244
245 One could expect more the condition
246 ((l_addr & align) == 0 && ((l_dynaddr - dynaddr) & align) == 0)
247 but the one below is relaxed for PPC. The PPC kernel supports
248 either 4k or 64k page sizes. To be prepared for 64k pages,
249 PPC ELF files are built using an alignment requirement of 64k.
250 However, when running on a kernel supporting 4k pages, the memory
251 mapping of the library may not actually happen on a 64k boundary!
252
253 (In the usual case where (l_addr & align) == 0, this check is
4e1fc9c9
JK
254 equivalent to the possibly expected check above.)
255
256 Even on PPC it must be zero-aligned at least for MINPAGESIZE. */
5c0d192f 257
02835898
JK
258 l_addr = l_dynaddr - dynaddr;
259
4e1fc9c9
JK
260 if ((l_addr & (minpagesize - 1)) == 0
261 && (l_addr & align) == ((l_dynaddr - dynaddr) & align))
cc10cae3 262 {
701ed6dc 263 if (info_verbose)
ccf26247
JK
264 printf_unfiltered (_("Using PIC (Position Independent Code) "
265 "prelink displacement %s for \"%s\".\n"),
266 paddress (target_gdbarch, l_addr),
267 so->so_name);
cc10cae3 268 }
79d4c408 269 else
02835898
JK
270 {
271 /* There is no way to verify the library file matches. prelink
272 can during prelinking of an unprelinked file (or unprelinking
273 of a prelinked file) shift the DYNAMIC segment by arbitrary
274 offset without any page size alignment. There is no way to
275 find out the ELF header and/or Program Headers for a limited
276 verification if it they match. One could do a verification
277 of the DYNAMIC segment. Still the found address is the best
278 one GDB could find. */
279
280 warning (_(".dynamic section for \"%s\" "
281 "is not at the expected address "
282 "(wrong library or version mismatch?)"), so->so_name);
283 }
cc10cae3
AO
284 }
285
286 set_addr:
287 so->lm_info->l_addr = l_addr;
3957565a 288 so->lm_info->l_addr_p = 1;
cc10cae3
AO
289 }
290
291 return so->lm_info->l_addr;
292}
293
6c95b8df 294/* Per pspace SVR4 specific data. */
13437d4b 295
1a816a87
PA
296struct svr4_info
297{
c378eb4e 298 CORE_ADDR debug_base; /* Base of dynamic linker structures. */
1a816a87
PA
299
300 /* Validity flag for debug_loader_offset. */
301 int debug_loader_offset_p;
302
303 /* Load address for the dynamic linker, inferred. */
304 CORE_ADDR debug_loader_offset;
305
306 /* Name of the dynamic linker, valid if debug_loader_offset_p. */
307 char *debug_loader_name;
308
309 /* Load map address for the main executable. */
310 CORE_ADDR main_lm_addr;
1a816a87 311
6c95b8df
PA
312 CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_low;
313 CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_high;
314 CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_low;
315 CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_high;
316};
1a816a87 317
6c95b8df
PA
318/* Per-program-space data key. */
319static const struct program_space_data *solib_svr4_pspace_data;
1a816a87 320
6c95b8df
PA
321static void
322svr4_pspace_data_cleanup (struct program_space *pspace, void *arg)
1a816a87 323{
6c95b8df 324 struct svr4_info *info;
1a816a87 325
6c95b8df
PA
326 info = program_space_data (pspace, solib_svr4_pspace_data);
327 xfree (info);
1a816a87
PA
328}
329
6c95b8df
PA
330/* Get the current svr4 data. If none is found yet, add it now. This
331 function always returns a valid object. */
34439770 332
6c95b8df
PA
333static struct svr4_info *
334get_svr4_info (void)
1a816a87 335{
6c95b8df 336 struct svr4_info *info;
1a816a87 337
6c95b8df
PA
338 info = program_space_data (current_program_space, solib_svr4_pspace_data);
339 if (info != NULL)
340 return info;
34439770 341
6c95b8df
PA
342 info = XZALLOC (struct svr4_info);
343 set_program_space_data (current_program_space, solib_svr4_pspace_data, info);
344 return info;
1a816a87 345}
93a57060 346
13437d4b
KB
347/* Local function prototypes */
348
bc043ef3 349static int match_main (const char *);
13437d4b 350
97ec2c2f
UW
351/* Read program header TYPE from inferior memory. The header is found
352 by scanning the OS auxillary vector.
353
09919ac2
JK
354 If TYPE == -1, return the program headers instead of the contents of
355 one program header.
356
97ec2c2f
UW
357 Return a pointer to allocated memory holding the program header contents,
358 or NULL on failure. If sucessful, and unless P_SECT_SIZE is NULL, the
359 size of those contents is returned to P_SECT_SIZE. Likewise, the target
360 architecture size (32-bit or 64-bit) is returned to P_ARCH_SIZE. */
361
362static gdb_byte *
363read_program_header (int type, int *p_sect_size, int *p_arch_size)
364{
e17a4113 365 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch);
43136979 366 CORE_ADDR at_phdr, at_phent, at_phnum, pt_phdr = 0;
97ec2c2f
UW
367 int arch_size, sect_size;
368 CORE_ADDR sect_addr;
369 gdb_byte *buf;
43136979 370 int pt_phdr_p = 0;
97ec2c2f
UW
371
372 /* Get required auxv elements from target. */
373 if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_PHDR, &at_phdr) <= 0)
374 return 0;
375 if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_PHENT, &at_phent) <= 0)
376 return 0;
377 if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_PHNUM, &at_phnum) <= 0)
378 return 0;
379 if (!at_phdr || !at_phnum)
380 return 0;
381
382 /* Determine ELF architecture type. */
383 if (at_phent == sizeof (Elf32_External_Phdr))
384 arch_size = 32;
385 else if (at_phent == sizeof (Elf64_External_Phdr))
386 arch_size = 64;
387 else
388 return 0;
389
09919ac2
JK
390 /* Find the requested segment. */
391 if (type == -1)
392 {
393 sect_addr = at_phdr;
394 sect_size = at_phent * at_phnum;
395 }
396 else if (arch_size == 32)
97ec2c2f
UW
397 {
398 Elf32_External_Phdr phdr;
399 int i;
400
401 /* Search for requested PHDR. */
402 for (i = 0; i < at_phnum; i++)
403 {
43136979
AR
404 int p_type;
405
97ec2c2f
UW
406 if (target_read_memory (at_phdr + i * sizeof (phdr),
407 (gdb_byte *)&phdr, sizeof (phdr)))
408 return 0;
409
43136979
AR
410 p_type = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) phdr.p_type,
411 4, byte_order);
412
413 if (p_type == PT_PHDR)
414 {
415 pt_phdr_p = 1;
416 pt_phdr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) phdr.p_vaddr,
417 4, byte_order);
418 }
419
420 if (p_type == type)
97ec2c2f
UW
421 break;
422 }
423
424 if (i == at_phnum)
425 return 0;
426
427 /* Retrieve address and size. */
e17a4113
UW
428 sect_addr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_vaddr,
429 4, byte_order);
430 sect_size = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_memsz,
431 4, byte_order);
97ec2c2f
UW
432 }
433 else
434 {
435 Elf64_External_Phdr phdr;
436 int i;
437
438 /* Search for requested PHDR. */
439 for (i = 0; i < at_phnum; i++)
440 {
43136979
AR
441 int p_type;
442
97ec2c2f
UW
443 if (target_read_memory (at_phdr + i * sizeof (phdr),
444 (gdb_byte *)&phdr, sizeof (phdr)))
445 return 0;
446
43136979
AR
447 p_type = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) phdr.p_type,
448 4, byte_order);
449
450 if (p_type == PT_PHDR)
451 {
452 pt_phdr_p = 1;
453 pt_phdr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) phdr.p_vaddr,
454 8, byte_order);
455 }
456
457 if (p_type == type)
97ec2c2f
UW
458 break;
459 }
460
461 if (i == at_phnum)
462 return 0;
463
464 /* Retrieve address and size. */
e17a4113
UW
465 sect_addr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_vaddr,
466 8, byte_order);
467 sect_size = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_memsz,
468 8, byte_order);
97ec2c2f
UW
469 }
470
43136979
AR
471 /* PT_PHDR is optional, but we really need it
472 for PIE to make this work in general. */
473
474 if (pt_phdr_p)
475 {
476 /* at_phdr is real address in memory. pt_phdr is what pheader says it is.
477 Relocation offset is the difference between the two. */
478 sect_addr = sect_addr + (at_phdr - pt_phdr);
479 }
480
97ec2c2f
UW
481 /* Read in requested program header. */
482 buf = xmalloc (sect_size);
483 if (target_read_memory (sect_addr, buf, sect_size))
484 {
485 xfree (buf);
486 return NULL;
487 }
488
489 if (p_arch_size)
490 *p_arch_size = arch_size;
491 if (p_sect_size)
492 *p_sect_size = sect_size;
493
494 return buf;
495}
496
497
498/* Return program interpreter string. */
499static gdb_byte *
500find_program_interpreter (void)
501{
502 gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
503
504 /* If we have an exec_bfd, use its section table. */
505 if (exec_bfd
506 && bfd_get_flavour (exec_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
507 {
508 struct bfd_section *interp_sect;
509
510 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
511 if (interp_sect != NULL)
512 {
97ec2c2f
UW
513 int sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, interp_sect);
514
515 buf = xmalloc (sect_size);
516 bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, interp_sect, buf, 0, sect_size);
517 }
518 }
519
520 /* If we didn't find it, use the target auxillary vector. */
521 if (!buf)
522 buf = read_program_header (PT_INTERP, NULL, NULL);
523
524 return buf;
525}
526
527
c378eb4e 528/* Scan for DYNTAG in .dynamic section of ABFD. If DYNTAG is found 1 is
3a40aaa0
UW
529 returned and the corresponding PTR is set. */
530
531static int
532scan_dyntag (int dyntag, bfd *abfd, CORE_ADDR *ptr)
533{
534 int arch_size, step, sect_size;
535 long dyn_tag;
b381ea14 536 CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr, dyn_addr;
65728c26 537 gdb_byte *bufend, *bufstart, *buf;
3a40aaa0
UW
538 Elf32_External_Dyn *x_dynp_32;
539 Elf64_External_Dyn *x_dynp_64;
540 struct bfd_section *sect;
61f0d762 541 struct target_section *target_section;
3a40aaa0
UW
542
543 if (abfd == NULL)
544 return 0;
0763ab81
PA
545
546 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
547 return 0;
548
3a40aaa0
UW
549 arch_size = bfd_get_arch_size (abfd);
550 if (arch_size == -1)
0763ab81 551 return 0;
3a40aaa0
UW
552
553 /* Find the start address of the .dynamic section. */
554 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
555 if (sect == NULL)
556 return 0;
61f0d762
JK
557
558 for (target_section = current_target_sections->sections;
559 target_section < current_target_sections->sections_end;
560 target_section++)
561 if (sect == target_section->the_bfd_section)
562 break;
b381ea14
JK
563 if (target_section < current_target_sections->sections_end)
564 dyn_addr = target_section->addr;
565 else
566 {
567 /* ABFD may come from OBJFILE acting only as a symbol file without being
568 loaded into the target (see add_symbol_file_command). This case is
569 such fallback to the file VMA address without the possibility of
570 having the section relocated to its actual in-memory address. */
571
572 dyn_addr = bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect);
573 }
3a40aaa0 574
65728c26
DJ
575 /* Read in .dynamic from the BFD. We will get the actual value
576 from memory later. */
3a40aaa0 577 sect_size = bfd_section_size (abfd, sect);
65728c26
DJ
578 buf = bufstart = alloca (sect_size);
579 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sect,
580 buf, 0, sect_size))
581 return 0;
3a40aaa0
UW
582
583 /* Iterate over BUF and scan for DYNTAG. If found, set PTR and return. */
584 step = (arch_size == 32) ? sizeof (Elf32_External_Dyn)
585 : sizeof (Elf64_External_Dyn);
586 for (bufend = buf + sect_size;
587 buf < bufend;
588 buf += step)
589 {
590 if (arch_size == 32)
591 {
592 x_dynp_32 = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) buf;
593 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_32->d_tag);
594 dyn_ptr = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_32->d_un.d_ptr);
595 }
65728c26 596 else
3a40aaa0
UW
597 {
598 x_dynp_64 = (Elf64_External_Dyn *) buf;
599 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_64->d_tag);
600 dyn_ptr = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_64->d_un.d_ptr);
601 }
602 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
603 return 0;
604 if (dyn_tag == dyntag)
605 {
65728c26
DJ
606 /* If requested, try to read the runtime value of this .dynamic
607 entry. */
3a40aaa0 608 if (ptr)
65728c26 609 {
b6da22b0 610 struct type *ptr_type;
65728c26
DJ
611 gdb_byte ptr_buf[8];
612 CORE_ADDR ptr_addr;
613
b6da22b0 614 ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
b381ea14 615 ptr_addr = dyn_addr + (buf - bufstart) + arch_size / 8;
65728c26 616 if (target_read_memory (ptr_addr, ptr_buf, arch_size / 8) == 0)
b6da22b0 617 dyn_ptr = extract_typed_address (ptr_buf, ptr_type);
65728c26
DJ
618 *ptr = dyn_ptr;
619 }
620 return 1;
3a40aaa0
UW
621 }
622 }
623
624 return 0;
625}
626
97ec2c2f
UW
627/* Scan for DYNTAG in .dynamic section of the target's main executable,
628 found by consulting the OS auxillary vector. If DYNTAG is found 1 is
629 returned and the corresponding PTR is set. */
630
631static int
632scan_dyntag_auxv (int dyntag, CORE_ADDR *ptr)
633{
e17a4113 634 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch);
97ec2c2f
UW
635 int sect_size, arch_size, step;
636 long dyn_tag;
637 CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr;
638 gdb_byte *bufend, *bufstart, *buf;
639
640 /* Read in .dynamic section. */
641 buf = bufstart = read_program_header (PT_DYNAMIC, &sect_size, &arch_size);
642 if (!buf)
643 return 0;
644
645 /* Iterate over BUF and scan for DYNTAG. If found, set PTR and return. */
646 step = (arch_size == 32) ? sizeof (Elf32_External_Dyn)
647 : sizeof (Elf64_External_Dyn);
648 for (bufend = buf + sect_size;
649 buf < bufend;
650 buf += step)
651 {
652 if (arch_size == 32)
653 {
654 Elf32_External_Dyn *dynp = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) buf;
433759f7 655
e17a4113
UW
656 dyn_tag = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_tag,
657 4, byte_order);
658 dyn_ptr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_un.d_ptr,
659 4, byte_order);
97ec2c2f
UW
660 }
661 else
662 {
663 Elf64_External_Dyn *dynp = (Elf64_External_Dyn *) buf;
433759f7 664
e17a4113
UW
665 dyn_tag = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_tag,
666 8, byte_order);
667 dyn_ptr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_un.d_ptr,
668 8, byte_order);
97ec2c2f
UW
669 }
670 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
671 break;
672
673 if (dyn_tag == dyntag)
674 {
675 if (ptr)
676 *ptr = dyn_ptr;
677
678 xfree (bufstart);
679 return 1;
680 }
681 }
682
683 xfree (bufstart);
684 return 0;
685}
686
7f86f058
PA
687/* Locate the base address of dynamic linker structs for SVR4 elf
688 targets.
13437d4b
KB
689
690 For SVR4 elf targets the address of the dynamic linker's runtime
691 structure is contained within the dynamic info section in the
692 executable file. The dynamic section is also mapped into the
693 inferior address space. Because the runtime loader fills in the
694 real address before starting the inferior, we have to read in the
695 dynamic info section from the inferior address space.
696 If there are any errors while trying to find the address, we
7f86f058 697 silently return 0, otherwise the found address is returned. */
13437d4b
KB
698
699static CORE_ADDR
700elf_locate_base (void)
701{
3a40aaa0
UW
702 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
703 CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr;
13437d4b 704
65728c26
DJ
705 /* Look for DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP first. MIPS executables use this
706 instead of DT_DEBUG, although they sometimes contain an unused
707 DT_DEBUG. */
97ec2c2f
UW
708 if (scan_dyntag (DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP, exec_bfd, &dyn_ptr)
709 || scan_dyntag_auxv (DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP, &dyn_ptr))
3a40aaa0 710 {
b6da22b0 711 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
3a40aaa0 712 gdb_byte *pbuf;
b6da22b0 713 int pbuf_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
433759f7 714
3a40aaa0
UW
715 pbuf = alloca (pbuf_size);
716 /* DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP contains a pointer to the address
717 of the dynamic link structure. */
718 if (target_read_memory (dyn_ptr, pbuf, pbuf_size))
e499d0f1 719 return 0;
b6da22b0 720 return extract_typed_address (pbuf, ptr_type);
e499d0f1
DJ
721 }
722
65728c26 723 /* Find DT_DEBUG. */
97ec2c2f
UW
724 if (scan_dyntag (DT_DEBUG, exec_bfd, &dyn_ptr)
725 || scan_dyntag_auxv (DT_DEBUG, &dyn_ptr))
65728c26
DJ
726 return dyn_ptr;
727
3a40aaa0
UW
728 /* This may be a static executable. Look for the symbol
729 conventionally named _r_debug, as a last resort. */
730 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_r_debug", NULL, symfile_objfile);
731 if (msymbol != NULL)
732 return SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
13437d4b
KB
733
734 /* DT_DEBUG entry not found. */
735 return 0;
736}
737
7f86f058 738/* Locate the base address of dynamic linker structs.
13437d4b
KB
739
740 For both the SunOS and SVR4 shared library implementations, if the
741 inferior executable has been linked dynamically, there is a single
742 address somewhere in the inferior's data space which is the key to
743 locating all of the dynamic linker's runtime structures. This
744 address is the value of the debug base symbol. The job of this
745 function is to find and return that address, or to return 0 if there
746 is no such address (the executable is statically linked for example).
747
748 For SunOS, the job is almost trivial, since the dynamic linker and
749 all of it's structures are statically linked to the executable at
750 link time. Thus the symbol for the address we are looking for has
751 already been added to the minimal symbol table for the executable's
752 objfile at the time the symbol file's symbols were read, and all we
753 have to do is look it up there. Note that we explicitly do NOT want
754 to find the copies in the shared library.
755
756 The SVR4 version is a bit more complicated because the address
757 is contained somewhere in the dynamic info section. We have to go
758 to a lot more work to discover the address of the debug base symbol.
759 Because of this complexity, we cache the value we find and return that
760 value on subsequent invocations. Note there is no copy in the
7f86f058 761 executable symbol tables. */
13437d4b
KB
762
763static CORE_ADDR
1a816a87 764locate_base (struct svr4_info *info)
13437d4b 765{
13437d4b
KB
766 /* Check to see if we have a currently valid address, and if so, avoid
767 doing all this work again and just return the cached address. If
768 we have no cached address, try to locate it in the dynamic info
d5a921c9
KB
769 section for ELF executables. There's no point in doing any of this
770 though if we don't have some link map offsets to work with. */
13437d4b 771
1a816a87 772 if (info->debug_base == 0 && svr4_have_link_map_offsets ())
0763ab81 773 info->debug_base = elf_locate_base ();
1a816a87 774 return info->debug_base;
13437d4b
KB
775}
776
e4cd0d6a 777/* Find the first element in the inferior's dynamic link map, and
6f992fbf
JB
778 return its address in the inferior. Return zero if the address
779 could not be determined.
13437d4b 780
e4cd0d6a
MK
781 FIXME: Perhaps we should validate the info somehow, perhaps by
782 checking r_version for a known version number, or r_state for
783 RT_CONSISTENT. */
13437d4b
KB
784
785static CORE_ADDR
1a816a87 786solib_svr4_r_map (struct svr4_info *info)
13437d4b 787{
4b188b9f 788 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 789 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
08597104
JB
790 CORE_ADDR addr = 0;
791 volatile struct gdb_exception ex;
13437d4b 792
08597104
JB
793 TRY_CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
794 {
795 addr = read_memory_typed_address (info->debug_base + lmo->r_map_offset,
796 ptr_type);
797 }
798 exception_print (gdb_stderr, ex);
799 return addr;
e4cd0d6a 800}
13437d4b 801
7cd25cfc
DJ
802/* Find r_brk from the inferior's debug base. */
803
804static CORE_ADDR
1a816a87 805solib_svr4_r_brk (struct svr4_info *info)
7cd25cfc
DJ
806{
807 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 808 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
7cd25cfc 809
1a816a87
PA
810 return read_memory_typed_address (info->debug_base + lmo->r_brk_offset,
811 ptr_type);
7cd25cfc
DJ
812}
813
e4cd0d6a
MK
814/* Find the link map for the dynamic linker (if it is not in the
815 normal list of loaded shared objects). */
13437d4b 816
e4cd0d6a 817static CORE_ADDR
1a816a87 818solib_svr4_r_ldsomap (struct svr4_info *info)
e4cd0d6a
MK
819{
820 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 821 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
e17a4113 822 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch);
e4cd0d6a 823 ULONGEST version;
13437d4b 824
e4cd0d6a
MK
825 /* Check version, and return zero if `struct r_debug' doesn't have
826 the r_ldsomap member. */
1a816a87
PA
827 version
828 = read_memory_unsigned_integer (info->debug_base + lmo->r_version_offset,
e17a4113 829 lmo->r_version_size, byte_order);
e4cd0d6a
MK
830 if (version < 2 || lmo->r_ldsomap_offset == -1)
831 return 0;
13437d4b 832
1a816a87 833 return read_memory_typed_address (info->debug_base + lmo->r_ldsomap_offset,
b6da22b0 834 ptr_type);
13437d4b
KB
835}
836
de18c1d8
JM
837/* On Solaris systems with some versions of the dynamic linker,
838 ld.so's l_name pointer points to the SONAME in the string table
839 rather than into writable memory. So that GDB can find shared
840 libraries when loading a core file generated by gcore, ensure that
841 memory areas containing the l_name string are saved in the core
842 file. */
843
844static int
845svr4_keep_data_in_core (CORE_ADDR vaddr, unsigned long size)
846{
847 struct svr4_info *info;
848 CORE_ADDR ldsomap;
849 struct so_list *new;
850 struct cleanup *old_chain;
851 struct link_map_offsets *lmo;
74de0234 852 CORE_ADDR name_lm;
de18c1d8
JM
853
854 info = get_svr4_info ();
855
856 info->debug_base = 0;
857 locate_base (info);
858 if (!info->debug_base)
859 return 0;
860
861 ldsomap = solib_svr4_r_ldsomap (info);
862 if (!ldsomap)
863 return 0;
864
865 lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
866 new = XZALLOC (struct so_list);
867 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, new);
3957565a 868 new->lm_info = lm_info_read (ldsomap);
de18c1d8 869 make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info);
3957565a 870 name_lm = new->lm_info ? new->lm_info->l_name : 0;
de18c1d8
JM
871 do_cleanups (old_chain);
872
74de0234 873 return (name_lm >= vaddr && name_lm < vaddr + size);
de18c1d8
JM
874}
875
7f86f058 876/* Implement the "open_symbol_file_object" target_so_ops method.
13437d4b 877
7f86f058
PA
878 If no open symbol file, attempt to locate and open the main symbol
879 file. On SVR4 systems, this is the first link map entry. If its
880 name is here, we can open it. Useful when attaching to a process
881 without first loading its symbol file. */
13437d4b
KB
882
883static int
884open_symbol_file_object (void *from_ttyp)
885{
886 CORE_ADDR lm, l_name;
887 char *filename;
888 int errcode;
889 int from_tty = *(int *)from_ttyp;
4b188b9f 890 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0
UW
891 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
892 int l_name_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
cfaefc65 893 gdb_byte *l_name_buf = xmalloc (l_name_size);
b8c9b27d 894 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, l_name_buf);
6c95b8df 895 struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info ();
13437d4b
KB
896
897 if (symfile_objfile)
9e2f0ad4 898 if (!query (_("Attempt to reload symbols from process? ")))
3bb47e8b
TT
899 {
900 do_cleanups (cleanups);
901 return 0;
902 }
13437d4b 903
7cd25cfc 904 /* Always locate the debug struct, in case it has moved. */
1a816a87
PA
905 info->debug_base = 0;
906 if (locate_base (info) == 0)
3bb47e8b
TT
907 {
908 do_cleanups (cleanups);
909 return 0; /* failed somehow... */
910 }
13437d4b
KB
911
912 /* First link map member should be the executable. */
1a816a87 913 lm = solib_svr4_r_map (info);
e4cd0d6a 914 if (lm == 0)
3bb47e8b
TT
915 {
916 do_cleanups (cleanups);
917 return 0; /* failed somehow... */
918 }
13437d4b
KB
919
920 /* Read address of name from target memory to GDB. */
cfaefc65 921 read_memory (lm + lmo->l_name_offset, l_name_buf, l_name_size);
13437d4b 922
cfaefc65 923 /* Convert the address to host format. */
b6da22b0 924 l_name = extract_typed_address (l_name_buf, ptr_type);
13437d4b 925
13437d4b 926 if (l_name == 0)
3bb47e8b
TT
927 {
928 do_cleanups (cleanups);
929 return 0; /* No filename. */
930 }
13437d4b
KB
931
932 /* Now fetch the filename from target memory. */
933 target_read_string (l_name, &filename, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1, &errcode);
ea5bf0a1 934 make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
13437d4b
KB
935
936 if (errcode)
937 {
8a3fe4f8 938 warning (_("failed to read exec filename from attached file: %s"),
13437d4b 939 safe_strerror (errcode));
3bb47e8b 940 do_cleanups (cleanups);
13437d4b
KB
941 return 0;
942 }
943
13437d4b 944 /* Have a pathname: read the symbol file. */
1adeb98a 945 symbol_file_add_main (filename, from_tty);
13437d4b 946
3bb47e8b 947 do_cleanups (cleanups);
13437d4b
KB
948 return 1;
949}
13437d4b 950
2268b414
JK
951/* Data exchange structure for the XML parser as returned by
952 svr4_current_sos_via_xfer_libraries. */
953
954struct svr4_library_list
955{
956 struct so_list *head, **tailp;
957
958 /* Inferior address of struct link_map used for the main executable. It is
959 NULL if not known. */
960 CORE_ADDR main_lm;
961};
962
93f2a35e
JK
963/* Implementation for target_so_ops.free_so. */
964
965static void
966svr4_free_so (struct so_list *so)
967{
968 xfree (so->lm_info);
969}
970
971/* Free so_list built so far (called via cleanup). */
972
973static void
974svr4_free_library_list (void *p_list)
975{
976 struct so_list *list = *(struct so_list **) p_list;
977
978 while (list != NULL)
979 {
980 struct so_list *next = list->next;
981
982 svr4_free_so (list);
983 list = next;
984 }
985}
986
2268b414
JK
987#ifdef HAVE_LIBEXPAT
988
989#include "xml-support.h"
990
991/* Handle the start of a <library> element. Note: new elements are added
992 at the tail of the list, keeping the list in order. */
993
994static void
995library_list_start_library (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser,
996 const struct gdb_xml_element *element,
997 void *user_data, VEC(gdb_xml_value_s) *attributes)
998{
999 struct svr4_library_list *list = user_data;
1000 const char *name = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "name")->value;
1001 ULONGEST *lmp = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "lm")->value;
1002 ULONGEST *l_addrp = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "l_addr")->value;
1003 ULONGEST *l_ldp = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "l_ld")->value;
1004 struct so_list *new_elem;
1005
1006 new_elem = XZALLOC (struct so_list);
1007 new_elem->lm_info = XZALLOC (struct lm_info);
1008 new_elem->lm_info->lm_addr = *lmp;
1009 new_elem->lm_info->l_addr_inferior = *l_addrp;
1010 new_elem->lm_info->l_ld = *l_ldp;
1011
1012 strncpy (new_elem->so_name, name, sizeof (new_elem->so_name) - 1);
1013 new_elem->so_name[sizeof (new_elem->so_name) - 1] = 0;
1014 strcpy (new_elem->so_original_name, new_elem->so_name);
1015
1016 *list->tailp = new_elem;
1017 list->tailp = &new_elem->next;
1018}
1019
1020/* Handle the start of a <library-list-svr4> element. */
1021
1022static void
1023svr4_library_list_start_list (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser,
1024 const struct gdb_xml_element *element,
1025 void *user_data, VEC(gdb_xml_value_s) *attributes)
1026{
1027 struct svr4_library_list *list = user_data;
1028 const char *version = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "version")->value;
1029 struct gdb_xml_value *main_lm = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "main-lm");
1030
1031 if (strcmp (version, "1.0") != 0)
1032 gdb_xml_error (parser,
1033 _("SVR4 Library list has unsupported version \"%s\""),
1034 version);
1035
1036 if (main_lm)
1037 list->main_lm = *(ULONGEST *) main_lm->value;
1038}
1039
1040/* The allowed elements and attributes for an XML library list.
1041 The root element is a <library-list>. */
1042
1043static const struct gdb_xml_attribute svr4_library_attributes[] =
1044{
1045 { "name", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL },
1046 { "lm", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL },
1047 { "l_addr", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL },
1048 { "l_ld", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL },
1049 { NULL, GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL }
1050};
1051
1052static const struct gdb_xml_element svr4_library_list_children[] =
1053{
1054 {
1055 "library", svr4_library_attributes, NULL,
1056 GDB_XML_EF_REPEATABLE | GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL,
1057 library_list_start_library, NULL
1058 },
1059 { NULL, NULL, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_NONE, NULL, NULL }
1060};
1061
1062static const struct gdb_xml_attribute svr4_library_list_attributes[] =
1063{
1064 { "version", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL },
1065 { "main-lm", GDB_XML_AF_OPTIONAL, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL },
1066 { NULL, GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL }
1067};
1068
1069static const struct gdb_xml_element svr4_library_list_elements[] =
1070{
1071 { "library-list-svr4", svr4_library_list_attributes, svr4_library_list_children,
1072 GDB_XML_EF_NONE, svr4_library_list_start_list, NULL },
1073 { NULL, NULL, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_NONE, NULL, NULL }
1074};
1075
2268b414
JK
1076/* Parse qXfer:libraries:read packet into *SO_LIST_RETURN. Return 1 if
1077
1078 Return 0 if packet not supported, *SO_LIST_RETURN is not modified in such
1079 case. Return 1 if *SO_LIST_RETURN contains the library list, it may be
1080 empty, caller is responsible for freeing all its entries. */
1081
1082static int
1083svr4_parse_libraries (const char *document, struct svr4_library_list *list)
1084{
1085 struct cleanup *back_to = make_cleanup (svr4_free_library_list,
1086 &list->head);
1087
1088 memset (list, 0, sizeof (*list));
1089 list->tailp = &list->head;
1090 if (gdb_xml_parse_quick (_("target library list"), "library-list.dtd",
1091 svr4_library_list_elements, document, list) == 0)
1092 {
1093 /* Parsed successfully, keep the result. */
1094 discard_cleanups (back_to);
1095 return 1;
1096 }
1097
1098 do_cleanups (back_to);
1099 return 0;
1100}
1101
1102/* Attempt to get so_list from target via qXfer:libraries:read packet.
1103
1104 Return 0 if packet not supported, *SO_LIST_RETURN is not modified in such
1105 case. Return 1 if *SO_LIST_RETURN contains the library list, it may be
1106 empty, caller is responsible for freeing all its entries. */
1107
1108static int
1109svr4_current_sos_via_xfer_libraries (struct svr4_library_list *list)
1110{
1111 char *svr4_library_document;
1112 int result;
1113 struct cleanup *back_to;
1114
1115 /* Fetch the list of shared libraries. */
1116 svr4_library_document = target_read_stralloc (&current_target,
1117 TARGET_OBJECT_LIBRARIES_SVR4,
1118 NULL);
1119 if (svr4_library_document == NULL)
1120 return 0;
1121
1122 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, svr4_library_document);
1123 result = svr4_parse_libraries (svr4_library_document, list);
1124 do_cleanups (back_to);
1125
1126 return result;
1127}
1128
1129#else
1130
1131static int
1132svr4_current_sos_via_xfer_libraries (struct svr4_library_list *list)
1133{
1134 return 0;
1135}
1136
1137#endif
1138
34439770
DJ
1139/* If no shared library information is available from the dynamic
1140 linker, build a fallback list from other sources. */
1141
1142static struct so_list *
1143svr4_default_sos (void)
1144{
6c95b8df 1145 struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info ();
8e5c319d 1146 struct so_list *new;
1a816a87 1147
8e5c319d
JK
1148 if (!info->debug_loader_offset_p)
1149 return NULL;
34439770 1150
8e5c319d 1151 new = XZALLOC (struct so_list);
34439770 1152
3957565a 1153 new->lm_info = xzalloc (sizeof (struct lm_info));
34439770 1154
3957565a 1155 /* Nothing will ever check the other fields if we set l_addr_p. */
8e5c319d 1156 new->lm_info->l_addr = info->debug_loader_offset;
3957565a 1157 new->lm_info->l_addr_p = 1;
34439770 1158
8e5c319d
JK
1159 strncpy (new->so_name, info->debug_loader_name, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1);
1160 new->so_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
1161 strcpy (new->so_original_name, new->so_name);
34439770 1162
8e5c319d 1163 return new;
34439770
DJ
1164}
1165
cb08cc53
JK
1166/* Read the whole inferior libraries chain starting at address LM. Add the
1167 entries to the tail referenced by LINK_PTR_PTR. Ignore the first entry if
1168 IGNORE_FIRST and set global MAIN_LM_ADDR according to it. */
13437d4b 1169
cb08cc53
JK
1170static void
1171svr4_read_so_list (CORE_ADDR lm, struct so_list ***link_ptr_ptr,
1172 int ignore_first)
13437d4b 1173{
cb08cc53 1174 CORE_ADDR prev_lm = 0, next_lm;
13437d4b 1175
cb08cc53 1176 for (; lm != 0; prev_lm = lm, lm = next_lm)
13437d4b 1177 {
4b188b9f 1178 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
cb08cc53
JK
1179 struct so_list *new;
1180 struct cleanup *old_chain;
1181 int errcode;
1182 char *buffer;
13437d4b 1183
cb08cc53
JK
1184 new = XZALLOC (struct so_list);
1185 old_chain = make_cleanup_free_so (new);
13437d4b 1186
3957565a
JK
1187 new->lm_info = lm_info_read (lm);
1188 if (new->lm_info == NULL)
1189 {
1190 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1191 break;
1192 }
13437d4b 1193
3957565a 1194 next_lm = new->lm_info->l_next;
492928e4 1195
3957565a 1196 if (new->lm_info->l_prev != prev_lm)
492928e4 1197 {
2268b414
JK
1198 warning (_("Corrupted shared library list: %s != %s"),
1199 paddress (target_gdbarch, prev_lm),
1200 paddress (target_gdbarch, new->lm_info->l_prev));
cb08cc53
JK
1201 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1202 break;
492928e4 1203 }
13437d4b
KB
1204
1205 /* For SVR4 versions, the first entry in the link map is for the
1206 inferior executable, so we must ignore it. For some versions of
1207 SVR4, it has no name. For others (Solaris 2.3 for example), it
1208 does have a name, so we can no longer use a missing name to
c378eb4e 1209 decide when to ignore it. */
3957565a 1210 if (ignore_first && new->lm_info->l_prev == 0)
93a57060 1211 {
cb08cc53
JK
1212 struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info ();
1213
1a816a87 1214 info->main_lm_addr = new->lm_info->lm_addr;
cb08cc53
JK
1215 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1216 continue;
93a57060 1217 }
13437d4b 1218
cb08cc53 1219 /* Extract this shared object's name. */
3957565a 1220 target_read_string (new->lm_info->l_name, &buffer,
cb08cc53
JK
1221 SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1, &errcode);
1222 if (errcode != 0)
1223 {
1224 warning (_("Can't read pathname for load map: %s."),
1225 safe_strerror (errcode));
1226 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1227 continue;
13437d4b
KB
1228 }
1229
cb08cc53
JK
1230 strncpy (new->so_name, buffer, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1);
1231 new->so_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
1232 strcpy (new->so_original_name, new->so_name);
1233 xfree (buffer);
492928e4 1234
cb08cc53
JK
1235 /* If this entry has no name, or its name matches the name
1236 for the main executable, don't include it in the list. */
1237 if (! new->so_name[0] || match_main (new->so_name))
492928e4 1238 {
cb08cc53
JK
1239 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1240 continue;
492928e4 1241 }
e4cd0d6a 1242
13437d4b 1243 discard_cleanups (old_chain);
cb08cc53
JK
1244 new->next = 0;
1245 **link_ptr_ptr = new;
1246 *link_ptr_ptr = &new->next;
13437d4b 1247 }
cb08cc53
JK
1248}
1249
1250/* Implement the "current_sos" target_so_ops method. */
1251
1252static struct so_list *
1253svr4_current_sos (void)
1254{
1255 CORE_ADDR lm;
1256 struct so_list *head = NULL;
1257 struct so_list **link_ptr = &head;
1258 struct svr4_info *info;
1259 struct cleanup *back_to;
1260 int ignore_first;
2268b414
JK
1261 struct svr4_library_list library_list;
1262
0c5bf5a9
JK
1263 /* Fall back to manual examination of the target if the packet is not
1264 supported or gdbserver failed to find DT_DEBUG. gdb.server/solib-list.exp
1265 tests a case where gdbserver cannot find the shared libraries list while
1266 GDB itself is able to find it via SYMFILE_OBJFILE.
1267
1268 Unfortunately statically linked inferiors will also fall back through this
1269 suboptimal code path. */
1270
2268b414
JK
1271 if (svr4_current_sos_via_xfer_libraries (&library_list))
1272 {
1273 if (library_list.main_lm)
1274 {
1275 info = get_svr4_info ();
1276 info->main_lm_addr = library_list.main_lm;
1277 }
1278
1279 return library_list.head ? library_list.head : svr4_default_sos ();
1280 }
cb08cc53
JK
1281
1282 info = get_svr4_info ();
1283
1284 /* Always locate the debug struct, in case it has moved. */
1285 info->debug_base = 0;
1286 locate_base (info);
1287
1288 /* If we can't find the dynamic linker's base structure, this
1289 must not be a dynamically linked executable. Hmm. */
1290 if (! info->debug_base)
1291 return svr4_default_sos ();
1292
1293 /* Assume that everything is a library if the dynamic loader was loaded
1294 late by a static executable. */
1295 if (exec_bfd && bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".dynamic") == NULL)
1296 ignore_first = 0;
1297 else
1298 ignore_first = 1;
1299
1300 back_to = make_cleanup (svr4_free_library_list, &head);
1301
1302 /* Walk the inferior's link map list, and build our list of
1303 `struct so_list' nodes. */
1304 lm = solib_svr4_r_map (info);
1305 if (lm)
1306 svr4_read_so_list (lm, &link_ptr, ignore_first);
1307
1308 /* On Solaris, the dynamic linker is not in the normal list of
1309 shared objects, so make sure we pick it up too. Having
1310 symbol information for the dynamic linker is quite crucial
1311 for skipping dynamic linker resolver code. */
1312 lm = solib_svr4_r_ldsomap (info);
1313 if (lm)
1314 svr4_read_so_list (lm, &link_ptr, 0);
1315
1316 discard_cleanups (back_to);
13437d4b 1317
34439770
DJ
1318 if (head == NULL)
1319 return svr4_default_sos ();
1320
13437d4b
KB
1321 return head;
1322}
1323
93a57060 1324/* Get the address of the link_map for a given OBJFILE. */
bc4a16ae
EZ
1325
1326CORE_ADDR
1327svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map (struct objfile *objfile)
1328{
93a57060 1329 struct so_list *so;
6c95b8df 1330 struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info ();
bc4a16ae 1331
93a57060 1332 /* Cause svr4_current_sos() to be run if it hasn't been already. */
1a816a87 1333 if (info->main_lm_addr == 0)
93a57060 1334 solib_add (NULL, 0, &current_target, auto_solib_add);
bc4a16ae 1335
93a57060
DJ
1336 /* svr4_current_sos() will set main_lm_addr for the main executable. */
1337 if (objfile == symfile_objfile)
1a816a87 1338 return info->main_lm_addr;
93a57060
DJ
1339
1340 /* The other link map addresses may be found by examining the list
1341 of shared libraries. */
1342 for (so = master_so_list (); so; so = so->next)
1343 if (so->objfile == objfile)
1344 return so->lm_info->lm_addr;
1345
1346 /* Not found! */
bc4a16ae
EZ
1347 return 0;
1348}
13437d4b
KB
1349
1350/* On some systems, the only way to recognize the link map entry for
1351 the main executable file is by looking at its name. Return
1352 non-zero iff SONAME matches one of the known main executable names. */
1353
1354static int
bc043ef3 1355match_main (const char *soname)
13437d4b 1356{
bc043ef3 1357 const char * const *mainp;
13437d4b
KB
1358
1359 for (mainp = main_name_list; *mainp != NULL; mainp++)
1360 {
1361 if (strcmp (soname, *mainp) == 0)
1362 return (1);
1363 }
1364
1365 return (0);
1366}
1367
13437d4b
KB
1368/* Return 1 if PC lies in the dynamic symbol resolution code of the
1369 SVR4 run time loader. */
13437d4b 1370
7d522c90 1371int
d7fa2ae2 1372svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code (CORE_ADDR pc)
13437d4b 1373{
6c95b8df
PA
1374 struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info ();
1375
1376 return ((pc >= info->interp_text_sect_low
1377 && pc < info->interp_text_sect_high)
1378 || (pc >= info->interp_plt_sect_low
1379 && pc < info->interp_plt_sect_high)
0875794a
JK
1380 || in_plt_section (pc, NULL)
1381 || in_gnu_ifunc_stub (pc));
13437d4b 1382}
13437d4b 1383
2f4950cd
AC
1384/* Given an executable's ABFD and target, compute the entry-point
1385 address. */
1386
1387static CORE_ADDR
1388exec_entry_point (struct bfd *abfd, struct target_ops *targ)
1389{
1390 /* KevinB wrote ... for most targets, the address returned by
1391 bfd_get_start_address() is the entry point for the start
1392 function. But, for some targets, bfd_get_start_address() returns
1393 the address of a function descriptor from which the entry point
1394 address may be extracted. This address is extracted by
1395 gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr(). The method
1396 gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr() is the merely the identify
1397 function for targets which don't use function descriptors. */
1cf3db46 1398 return gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch,
2f4950cd
AC
1399 bfd_get_start_address (abfd),
1400 targ);
1401}
13437d4b 1402
cb457ae2
YQ
1403/* Helper function for gdb_bfd_lookup_symbol. */
1404
1405static int
1406cmp_name_and_sec_flags (asymbol *sym, void *data)
1407{
1408 return (strcmp (sym->name, (const char *) data) == 0
1409 && (sym->section->flags & (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA)) != 0);
1410}
7f86f058 1411/* Arrange for dynamic linker to hit breakpoint.
13437d4b
KB
1412
1413 Both the SunOS and the SVR4 dynamic linkers have, as part of their
1414 debugger interface, support for arranging for the inferior to hit
1415 a breakpoint after mapping in the shared libraries. This function
1416 enables that breakpoint.
1417
1418 For SunOS, there is a special flag location (in_debugger) which we
1419 set to 1. When the dynamic linker sees this flag set, it will set
1420 a breakpoint at a location known only to itself, after saving the
1421 original contents of that place and the breakpoint address itself,
1422 in it's own internal structures. When we resume the inferior, it
1423 will eventually take a SIGTRAP when it runs into the breakpoint.
1424 We handle this (in a different place) by restoring the contents of
1425 the breakpointed location (which is only known after it stops),
1426 chasing around to locate the shared libraries that have been
1427 loaded, then resuming.
1428
1429 For SVR4, the debugger interface structure contains a member (r_brk)
1430 which is statically initialized at the time the shared library is
1431 built, to the offset of a function (_r_debug_state) which is guaran-
1432 teed to be called once before mapping in a library, and again when
1433 the mapping is complete. At the time we are examining this member,
1434 it contains only the unrelocated offset of the function, so we have
1435 to do our own relocation. Later, when the dynamic linker actually
1436 runs, it relocates r_brk to be the actual address of _r_debug_state().
1437
1438 The debugger interface structure also contains an enumeration which
1439 is set to either RT_ADD or RT_DELETE prior to changing the mapping,
1440 depending upon whether or not the library is being mapped or unmapped,
7f86f058 1441 and then set to RT_CONSISTENT after the library is mapped/unmapped. */
13437d4b
KB
1442
1443static int
268a4a75 1444enable_break (struct svr4_info *info, int from_tty)
13437d4b 1445{
13437d4b 1446 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
bc043ef3 1447 const char * const *bkpt_namep;
13437d4b 1448 asection *interp_sect;
97ec2c2f 1449 gdb_byte *interp_name;
7cd25cfc 1450 CORE_ADDR sym_addr;
13437d4b 1451
6c95b8df
PA
1452 info->interp_text_sect_low = info->interp_text_sect_high = 0;
1453 info->interp_plt_sect_low = info->interp_plt_sect_high = 0;
13437d4b 1454
7cd25cfc
DJ
1455 /* If we already have a shared library list in the target, and
1456 r_debug contains r_brk, set the breakpoint there - this should
1457 mean r_brk has already been relocated. Assume the dynamic linker
1458 is the object containing r_brk. */
1459
268a4a75 1460 solib_add (NULL, from_tty, &current_target, auto_solib_add);
7cd25cfc 1461 sym_addr = 0;
1a816a87
PA
1462 if (info->debug_base && solib_svr4_r_map (info) != 0)
1463 sym_addr = solib_svr4_r_brk (info);
7cd25cfc
DJ
1464
1465 if (sym_addr != 0)
1466 {
1467 struct obj_section *os;
1468
b36ec657 1469 sym_addr = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove
1cf3db46 1470 (target_gdbarch, gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch,
3e43a32a
MS
1471 sym_addr,
1472 &current_target));
b36ec657 1473
48379de6
DE
1474 /* On at least some versions of Solaris there's a dynamic relocation
1475 on _r_debug.r_brk and SYM_ADDR may not be relocated yet, e.g., if
1476 we get control before the dynamic linker has self-relocated.
1477 Check if SYM_ADDR is in a known section, if it is assume we can
1478 trust its value. This is just a heuristic though, it could go away
1479 or be replaced if it's getting in the way.
1480
1481 On ARM we need to know whether the ISA of rtld_db_dlactivity (or
1482 however it's spelled in your particular system) is ARM or Thumb.
1483 That knowledge is encoded in the address, if it's Thumb the low bit
1484 is 1. However, we've stripped that info above and it's not clear
1485 what all the consequences are of passing a non-addr_bits_remove'd
1486 address to create_solib_event_breakpoint. The call to
1487 find_pc_section verifies we know about the address and have some
1488 hope of computing the right kind of breakpoint to use (via
1489 symbol info). It does mean that GDB needs to be pointed at a
1490 non-stripped version of the dynamic linker in order to obtain
1491 information it already knows about. Sigh. */
1492
7cd25cfc
DJ
1493 os = find_pc_section (sym_addr);
1494 if (os != NULL)
1495 {
1496 /* Record the relocated start and end address of the dynamic linker
1497 text and plt section for svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code. */
1498 bfd *tmp_bfd;
1499 CORE_ADDR load_addr;
1500
1501 tmp_bfd = os->objfile->obfd;
1502 load_addr = ANOFFSET (os->objfile->section_offsets,
1503 os->objfile->sect_index_text);
1504
1505 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text");
1506 if (interp_sect)
1507 {
6c95b8df 1508 info->interp_text_sect_low =
7cd25cfc 1509 bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr;
6c95b8df
PA
1510 info->interp_text_sect_high =
1511 info->interp_text_sect_low
1512 + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
7cd25cfc
DJ
1513 }
1514 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".plt");
1515 if (interp_sect)
1516 {
6c95b8df 1517 info->interp_plt_sect_low =
7cd25cfc 1518 bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr;
6c95b8df
PA
1519 info->interp_plt_sect_high =
1520 info->interp_plt_sect_low
1521 + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
7cd25cfc
DJ
1522 }
1523
a6d9a66e 1524 create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, sym_addr);
7cd25cfc
DJ
1525 return 1;
1526 }
1527 }
1528
97ec2c2f 1529 /* Find the program interpreter; if not found, warn the user and drop
13437d4b 1530 into the old breakpoint at symbol code. */
97ec2c2f
UW
1531 interp_name = find_program_interpreter ();
1532 if (interp_name)
13437d4b 1533 {
8ad2fcde
KB
1534 CORE_ADDR load_addr = 0;
1535 int load_addr_found = 0;
2ec9a4f8 1536 int loader_found_in_list = 0;
f8766ec1 1537 struct so_list *so;
e4f7b8c8 1538 bfd *tmp_bfd = NULL;
2f4950cd 1539 struct target_ops *tmp_bfd_target;
f1838a98 1540 volatile struct gdb_exception ex;
13437d4b 1541
7cd25cfc 1542 sym_addr = 0;
13437d4b
KB
1543
1544 /* Now we need to figure out where the dynamic linker was
1545 loaded so that we can load its symbols and place a breakpoint
1546 in the dynamic linker itself.
1547
1548 This address is stored on the stack. However, I've been unable
1549 to find any magic formula to find it for Solaris (appears to
1550 be trivial on GNU/Linux). Therefore, we have to try an alternate
1551 mechanism to find the dynamic linker's base address. */
e4f7b8c8 1552
f1838a98
UW
1553 TRY_CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
1554 {
97ec2c2f 1555 tmp_bfd = solib_bfd_open (interp_name);
f1838a98 1556 }
13437d4b
KB
1557 if (tmp_bfd == NULL)
1558 goto bkpt_at_symbol;
1559
2f4950cd
AC
1560 /* Now convert the TMP_BFD into a target. That way target, as
1561 well as BFD operations can be used. Note that closing the
1562 target will also close the underlying bfd. */
1563 tmp_bfd_target = target_bfd_reopen (tmp_bfd);
1564
f8766ec1
KB
1565 /* On a running target, we can get the dynamic linker's base
1566 address from the shared library table. */
f8766ec1
KB
1567 so = master_so_list ();
1568 while (so)
8ad2fcde 1569 {
97ec2c2f 1570 if (svr4_same_1 (interp_name, so->so_original_name))
8ad2fcde
KB
1571 {
1572 load_addr_found = 1;
2ec9a4f8 1573 loader_found_in_list = 1;
b23518f0 1574 load_addr = lm_addr_check (so, tmp_bfd);
8ad2fcde
KB
1575 break;
1576 }
f8766ec1 1577 so = so->next;
8ad2fcde
KB
1578 }
1579
8d4e36ba
JB
1580 /* If we were not able to find the base address of the loader
1581 from our so_list, then try using the AT_BASE auxilliary entry. */
1582 if (!load_addr_found)
1583 if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_BASE, &load_addr) > 0)
ad3a0e5b
JK
1584 {
1585 int addr_bit = gdbarch_addr_bit (target_gdbarch);
1586
1587 /* Ensure LOAD_ADDR has proper sign in its possible upper bits so
1588 that `+ load_addr' will overflow CORE_ADDR width not creating
1589 invalid addresses like 0x101234567 for 32bit inferiors on 64bit
1590 GDB. */
1591
d182d057 1592 if (addr_bit < (sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * HOST_CHAR_BIT))
ad3a0e5b 1593 {
d182d057 1594 CORE_ADDR space_size = (CORE_ADDR) 1 << addr_bit;
ad3a0e5b
JK
1595 CORE_ADDR tmp_entry_point = exec_entry_point (tmp_bfd,
1596 tmp_bfd_target);
1597
1598 gdb_assert (load_addr < space_size);
1599
1600 /* TMP_ENTRY_POINT exceeding SPACE_SIZE would be for prelinked
1601 64bit ld.so with 32bit executable, it should not happen. */
1602
1603 if (tmp_entry_point < space_size
1604 && tmp_entry_point + load_addr >= space_size)
1605 load_addr -= space_size;
1606 }
1607
1608 load_addr_found = 1;
1609 }
8d4e36ba 1610
8ad2fcde
KB
1611 /* Otherwise we find the dynamic linker's base address by examining
1612 the current pc (which should point at the entry point for the
8d4e36ba
JB
1613 dynamic linker) and subtracting the offset of the entry point.
1614
1615 This is more fragile than the previous approaches, but is a good
1616 fallback method because it has actually been working well in
1617 most cases. */
8ad2fcde 1618 if (!load_addr_found)
fb14de7b 1619 {
c2250ad1
UW
1620 struct regcache *regcache
1621 = get_thread_arch_regcache (inferior_ptid, target_gdbarch);
433759f7 1622
fb14de7b
UW
1623 load_addr = (regcache_read_pc (regcache)
1624 - exec_entry_point (tmp_bfd, tmp_bfd_target));
1625 }
2ec9a4f8
DJ
1626
1627 if (!loader_found_in_list)
34439770 1628 {
1a816a87
PA
1629 info->debug_loader_name = xstrdup (interp_name);
1630 info->debug_loader_offset_p = 1;
1631 info->debug_loader_offset = load_addr;
268a4a75 1632 solib_add (NULL, from_tty, &current_target, auto_solib_add);
34439770 1633 }
13437d4b
KB
1634
1635 /* Record the relocated start and end address of the dynamic linker
d7fa2ae2 1636 text and plt section for svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code. */
13437d4b
KB
1637 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text");
1638 if (interp_sect)
1639 {
6c95b8df 1640 info->interp_text_sect_low =
13437d4b 1641 bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr;
6c95b8df
PA
1642 info->interp_text_sect_high =
1643 info->interp_text_sect_low
1644 + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
13437d4b
KB
1645 }
1646 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".plt");
1647 if (interp_sect)
1648 {
6c95b8df 1649 info->interp_plt_sect_low =
13437d4b 1650 bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr;
6c95b8df
PA
1651 info->interp_plt_sect_high =
1652 info->interp_plt_sect_low
1653 + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
13437d4b
KB
1654 }
1655
1656 /* Now try to set a breakpoint in the dynamic linker. */
1657 for (bkpt_namep = solib_break_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++)
1658 {
cb457ae2
YQ
1659 sym_addr = gdb_bfd_lookup_symbol (tmp_bfd, cmp_name_and_sec_flags,
1660 (void *) *bkpt_namep);
13437d4b
KB
1661 if (sym_addr != 0)
1662 break;
1663 }
1664
2bbe3cc1
DJ
1665 if (sym_addr != 0)
1666 /* Convert 'sym_addr' from a function pointer to an address.
1667 Because we pass tmp_bfd_target instead of the current
1668 target, this will always produce an unrelocated value. */
1cf3db46 1669 sym_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch,
2bbe3cc1
DJ
1670 sym_addr,
1671 tmp_bfd_target);
1672
2f4950cd
AC
1673 /* We're done with both the temporary bfd and target. Remember,
1674 closing the target closes the underlying bfd. */
1675 target_close (tmp_bfd_target, 0);
13437d4b
KB
1676
1677 if (sym_addr != 0)
1678 {
a6d9a66e 1679 create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, load_addr + sym_addr);
97ec2c2f 1680 xfree (interp_name);
13437d4b
KB
1681 return 1;
1682 }
1683
1684 /* For whatever reason we couldn't set a breakpoint in the dynamic
1685 linker. Warn and drop into the old code. */
1686 bkpt_at_symbol:
97ec2c2f 1687 xfree (interp_name);
82d03102
PG
1688 warning (_("Unable to find dynamic linker breakpoint function.\n"
1689 "GDB will be unable to debug shared library initializers\n"
1690 "and track explicitly loaded dynamic code."));
13437d4b 1691 }
13437d4b 1692
e499d0f1
DJ
1693 /* Scan through the lists of symbols, trying to look up the symbol and
1694 set a breakpoint there. Terminate loop when we/if we succeed. */
1695
1696 for (bkpt_namep = solib_break_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++)
1697 {
1698 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (*bkpt_namep, NULL, symfile_objfile);
1699 if ((msymbol != NULL) && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) != 0))
1700 {
de64a9ac
JM
1701 sym_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
1702 sym_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch,
1703 sym_addr,
1704 &current_target);
1705 create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, sym_addr);
e499d0f1
DJ
1706 return 1;
1707 }
1708 }
13437d4b 1709
c6490bf2 1710 if (!current_inferior ()->attach_flag)
13437d4b 1711 {
c6490bf2 1712 for (bkpt_namep = bkpt_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++)
13437d4b 1713 {
c6490bf2
KB
1714 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (*bkpt_namep, NULL, symfile_objfile);
1715 if ((msymbol != NULL) && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) != 0))
1716 {
1717 sym_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
1718 sym_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch,
1719 sym_addr,
1720 &current_target);
1721 create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, sym_addr);
1722 return 1;
1723 }
13437d4b
KB
1724 }
1725 }
542c95c2 1726 return 0;
13437d4b
KB
1727}
1728
7f86f058 1729/* Implement the "special_symbol_handling" target_so_ops method. */
13437d4b
KB
1730
1731static void
1732svr4_special_symbol_handling (void)
1733{
7f86f058 1734 /* Nothing to do. */
13437d4b
KB
1735}
1736
09919ac2
JK
1737/* Read the ELF program headers from ABFD. Return the contents and
1738 set *PHDRS_SIZE to the size of the program headers. */
e2a44558 1739
09919ac2
JK
1740static gdb_byte *
1741read_program_headers_from_bfd (bfd *abfd, int *phdrs_size)
e2a44558 1742{
09919ac2
JK
1743 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1744 gdb_byte *buf;
e2a44558 1745
09919ac2 1746 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
b8040f19 1747
09919ac2
JK
1748 *phdrs_size = ehdr->e_phnum * ehdr->e_phentsize;
1749 if (*phdrs_size == 0)
1750 return NULL;
1751
1752 buf = xmalloc (*phdrs_size);
1753 if (bfd_seek (abfd, ehdr->e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
1754 || bfd_bread (buf, *phdrs_size, abfd) != *phdrs_size)
1755 {
1756 xfree (buf);
1757 return NULL;
1758 }
1759
1760 return buf;
b8040f19
JK
1761}
1762
01c30d6e
JK
1763/* Return 1 and fill *DISPLACEMENTP with detected PIE offset of inferior
1764 exec_bfd. Otherwise return 0.
1765
1766 We relocate all of the sections by the same amount. This
c378eb4e 1767 behavior is mandated by recent editions of the System V ABI.
b8040f19
JK
1768 According to the System V Application Binary Interface,
1769 Edition 4.1, page 5-5:
1770
1771 ... Though the system chooses virtual addresses for
1772 individual processes, it maintains the segments' relative
1773 positions. Because position-independent code uses relative
1774 addressesing between segments, the difference between
1775 virtual addresses in memory must match the difference
1776 between virtual addresses in the file. The difference
1777 between the virtual address of any segment in memory and
1778 the corresponding virtual address in the file is thus a
1779 single constant value for any one executable or shared
1780 object in a given process. This difference is the base
1781 address. One use of the base address is to relocate the
1782 memory image of the program during dynamic linking.
1783
1784 The same language also appears in Edition 4.0 of the System V
09919ac2
JK
1785 ABI and is left unspecified in some of the earlier editions.
1786
1787 Decide if the objfile needs to be relocated. As indicated above, we will
1788 only be here when execution is stopped. But during attachment PC can be at
1789 arbitrary address therefore regcache_read_pc can be misleading (contrary to
1790 the auxv AT_ENTRY value). Moreover for executable with interpreter section
1791 regcache_read_pc would point to the interpreter and not the main executable.
1792
1793 So, to summarize, relocations are necessary when the start address obtained
1794 from the executable is different from the address in auxv AT_ENTRY entry.
d989b283 1795
09919ac2
JK
1796 [ The astute reader will note that we also test to make sure that
1797 the executable in question has the DYNAMIC flag set. It is my
1798 opinion that this test is unnecessary (undesirable even). It
1799 was added to avoid inadvertent relocation of an executable
1800 whose e_type member in the ELF header is not ET_DYN. There may
1801 be a time in the future when it is desirable to do relocations
1802 on other types of files as well in which case this condition
1803 should either be removed or modified to accomodate the new file
1804 type. - Kevin, Nov 2000. ] */
b8040f19 1805
01c30d6e
JK
1806static int
1807svr4_exec_displacement (CORE_ADDR *displacementp)
b8040f19 1808{
41752192
JK
1809 /* ENTRY_POINT is a possible function descriptor - before
1810 a call to gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr. */
09919ac2 1811 CORE_ADDR entry_point, displacement;
b8040f19
JK
1812
1813 if (exec_bfd == NULL)
1814 return 0;
1815
09919ac2
JK
1816 /* Therefore for ELF it is ET_EXEC and not ET_DYN. Both shared libraries
1817 being executed themselves and PIE (Position Independent Executable)
1818 executables are ET_DYN. */
1819
1820 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (exec_bfd) & DYNAMIC) == 0)
1821 return 0;
1822
1823 if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_ENTRY, &entry_point) <= 0)
1824 return 0;
1825
1826 displacement = entry_point - bfd_get_start_address (exec_bfd);
1827
1828 /* Verify the DISPLACEMENT candidate complies with the required page
1829 alignment. It is cheaper than the program headers comparison below. */
1830
1831 if (bfd_get_flavour (exec_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1832 {
1833 const struct elf_backend_data *elf = get_elf_backend_data (exec_bfd);
1834
1835 /* p_align of PT_LOAD segments does not specify any alignment but
1836 only congruency of addresses:
1837 p_offset % p_align == p_vaddr % p_align
1838 Kernel is free to load the executable with lower alignment. */
1839
1840 if ((displacement & (elf->minpagesize - 1)) != 0)
1841 return 0;
1842 }
1843
1844 /* Verify that the auxilliary vector describes the same file as exec_bfd, by
1845 comparing their program headers. If the program headers in the auxilliary
1846 vector do not match the program headers in the executable, then we are
1847 looking at a different file than the one used by the kernel - for
1848 instance, "gdb program" connected to "gdbserver :PORT ld.so program". */
1849
1850 if (bfd_get_flavour (exec_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1851 {
1852 /* Be optimistic and clear OK only if GDB was able to verify the headers
1853 really do not match. */
1854 int phdrs_size, phdrs2_size, ok = 1;
1855 gdb_byte *buf, *buf2;
0a1e94c7 1856 int arch_size;
09919ac2 1857
0a1e94c7 1858 buf = read_program_header (-1, &phdrs_size, &arch_size);
09919ac2 1859 buf2 = read_program_headers_from_bfd (exec_bfd, &phdrs2_size);
0a1e94c7
JK
1860 if (buf != NULL && buf2 != NULL)
1861 {
1862 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch);
1863
1864 /* We are dealing with three different addresses. EXEC_BFD
1865 represents current address in on-disk file. target memory content
1866 may be different from EXEC_BFD as the file may have been prelinked
1867 to a different address after the executable has been loaded.
1868 Moreover the address of placement in target memory can be
3e43a32a
MS
1869 different from what the program headers in target memory say -
1870 this is the goal of PIE.
0a1e94c7
JK
1871
1872 Detected DISPLACEMENT covers both the offsets of PIE placement and
1873 possible new prelink performed after start of the program. Here
1874 relocate BUF and BUF2 just by the EXEC_BFD vs. target memory
1875 content offset for the verification purpose. */
1876
1877 if (phdrs_size != phdrs2_size
1878 || bfd_get_arch_size (exec_bfd) != arch_size)
1879 ok = 0;
3e43a32a
MS
1880 else if (arch_size == 32
1881 && phdrs_size >= sizeof (Elf32_External_Phdr)
0a1e94c7
JK
1882 && phdrs_size % sizeof (Elf32_External_Phdr) == 0)
1883 {
1884 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr2 = elf_tdata (exec_bfd)->elf_header;
1885 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr2 = elf_tdata (exec_bfd)->phdr;
1886 CORE_ADDR displacement = 0;
1887 int i;
1888
1889 /* DISPLACEMENT could be found more easily by the difference of
1890 ehdr2->e_entry. But we haven't read the ehdr yet, and we
1891 already have enough information to compute that displacement
1892 with what we've read. */
1893
1894 for (i = 0; i < ehdr2->e_phnum; i++)
1895 if (phdr2[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
1896 {
1897 Elf32_External_Phdr *phdrp;
1898 gdb_byte *buf_vaddr_p, *buf_paddr_p;
1899 CORE_ADDR vaddr, paddr;
1900 CORE_ADDR displacement_vaddr = 0;
1901 CORE_ADDR displacement_paddr = 0;
1902
1903 phdrp = &((Elf32_External_Phdr *) buf)[i];
1904 buf_vaddr_p = (gdb_byte *) &phdrp->p_vaddr;
1905 buf_paddr_p = (gdb_byte *) &phdrp->p_paddr;
1906
1907 vaddr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf_vaddr_p, 4,
1908 byte_order);
1909 displacement_vaddr = vaddr - phdr2[i].p_vaddr;
1910
1911 paddr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf_paddr_p, 4,
1912 byte_order);
1913 displacement_paddr = paddr - phdr2[i].p_paddr;
1914
1915 if (displacement_vaddr == displacement_paddr)
1916 displacement = displacement_vaddr;
1917
1918 break;
1919 }
1920
1921 /* Now compare BUF and BUF2 with optional DISPLACEMENT. */
1922
1923 for (i = 0; i < phdrs_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Phdr); i++)
1924 {
1925 Elf32_External_Phdr *phdrp;
1926 Elf32_External_Phdr *phdr2p;
1927 gdb_byte *buf_vaddr_p, *buf_paddr_p;
1928 CORE_ADDR vaddr, paddr;
43b8e241 1929 asection *plt2_asect;
0a1e94c7
JK
1930
1931 phdrp = &((Elf32_External_Phdr *) buf)[i];
1932 buf_vaddr_p = (gdb_byte *) &phdrp->p_vaddr;
1933 buf_paddr_p = (gdb_byte *) &phdrp->p_paddr;
1934 phdr2p = &((Elf32_External_Phdr *) buf2)[i];
1935
1936 /* PT_GNU_STACK is an exception by being never relocated by
1937 prelink as its addresses are always zero. */
1938
1939 if (memcmp (phdrp, phdr2p, sizeof (*phdrp)) == 0)
1940 continue;
1941
1942 /* Check also other adjustment combinations - PR 11786. */
1943
3e43a32a
MS
1944 vaddr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf_vaddr_p, 4,
1945 byte_order);
0a1e94c7
JK
1946 vaddr -= displacement;
1947 store_unsigned_integer (buf_vaddr_p, 4, byte_order, vaddr);
1948
3e43a32a
MS
1949 paddr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf_paddr_p, 4,
1950 byte_order);
0a1e94c7
JK
1951 paddr -= displacement;
1952 store_unsigned_integer (buf_paddr_p, 4, byte_order, paddr);
1953
1954 if (memcmp (phdrp, phdr2p, sizeof (*phdrp)) == 0)
1955 continue;
1956
43b8e241
JK
1957 /* prelink can convert .plt SHT_NOBITS to SHT_PROGBITS. */
1958 plt2_asect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".plt");
1959 if (plt2_asect)
1960 {
1961 int content2;
1962 gdb_byte *buf_filesz_p = (gdb_byte *) &phdrp->p_filesz;
1963 CORE_ADDR filesz;
1964
1965 content2 = (bfd_get_section_flags (exec_bfd, plt2_asect)
1966 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0;
1967
1968 filesz = extract_unsigned_integer (buf_filesz_p, 4,
1969 byte_order);
1970
1971 /* PLT2_ASECT is from on-disk file (exec_bfd) while
1972 FILESZ is from the in-memory image. */
1973 if (content2)
1974 filesz += bfd_get_section_size (plt2_asect);
1975 else
1976 filesz -= bfd_get_section_size (plt2_asect);
1977
1978 store_unsigned_integer (buf_filesz_p, 4, byte_order,
1979 filesz);
1980
1981 if (memcmp (phdrp, phdr2p, sizeof (*phdrp)) == 0)
1982 continue;
1983 }
1984
0a1e94c7
JK
1985 ok = 0;
1986 break;
1987 }
1988 }
3e43a32a
MS
1989 else if (arch_size == 64
1990 && phdrs_size >= sizeof (Elf64_External_Phdr)
0a1e94c7
JK
1991 && phdrs_size % sizeof (Elf64_External_Phdr) == 0)
1992 {
1993 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr2 = elf_tdata (exec_bfd)->elf_header;
1994 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr2 = elf_tdata (exec_bfd)->phdr;
1995 CORE_ADDR displacement = 0;
1996 int i;
1997
1998 /* DISPLACEMENT could be found more easily by the difference of
1999 ehdr2->e_entry. But we haven't read the ehdr yet, and we
2000 already have enough information to compute that displacement
2001 with what we've read. */
2002
2003 for (i = 0; i < ehdr2->e_phnum; i++)
2004 if (phdr2[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
2005 {
2006 Elf64_External_Phdr *phdrp;
2007 gdb_byte *buf_vaddr_p, *buf_paddr_p;
2008 CORE_ADDR vaddr, paddr;
2009 CORE_ADDR displacement_vaddr = 0;
2010 CORE_ADDR displacement_paddr = 0;
2011
2012 phdrp = &((Elf64_External_Phdr *) buf)[i];
2013 buf_vaddr_p = (gdb_byte *) &phdrp->p_vaddr;
2014 buf_paddr_p = (gdb_byte *) &phdrp->p_paddr;
2015
2016 vaddr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf_vaddr_p, 8,
2017 byte_order);
2018 displacement_vaddr = vaddr - phdr2[i].p_vaddr;
2019
2020 paddr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf_paddr_p, 8,
2021 byte_order);
2022 displacement_paddr = paddr - phdr2[i].p_paddr;
2023
2024 if (displacement_vaddr == displacement_paddr)
2025 displacement = displacement_vaddr;
2026
2027 break;
2028 }
2029
2030 /* Now compare BUF and BUF2 with optional DISPLACEMENT. */
2031
2032 for (i = 0; i < phdrs_size / sizeof (Elf64_External_Phdr); i++)
2033 {
2034 Elf64_External_Phdr *phdrp;
2035 Elf64_External_Phdr *phdr2p;
2036 gdb_byte *buf_vaddr_p, *buf_paddr_p;
2037 CORE_ADDR vaddr, paddr;
43b8e241 2038 asection *plt2_asect;
0a1e94c7
JK
2039
2040 phdrp = &((Elf64_External_Phdr *) buf)[i];
2041 buf_vaddr_p = (gdb_byte *) &phdrp->p_vaddr;
2042 buf_paddr_p = (gdb_byte *) &phdrp->p_paddr;
2043 phdr2p = &((Elf64_External_Phdr *) buf2)[i];
2044
2045 /* PT_GNU_STACK is an exception by being never relocated by
2046 prelink as its addresses are always zero. */
2047
2048 if (memcmp (phdrp, phdr2p, sizeof (*phdrp)) == 0)
2049 continue;
2050
2051 /* Check also other adjustment combinations - PR 11786. */
2052
3e43a32a
MS
2053 vaddr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf_vaddr_p, 8,
2054 byte_order);
0a1e94c7
JK
2055 vaddr -= displacement;
2056 store_unsigned_integer (buf_vaddr_p, 8, byte_order, vaddr);
2057
3e43a32a
MS
2058 paddr = extract_unsigned_integer (buf_paddr_p, 8,
2059 byte_order);
0a1e94c7
JK
2060 paddr -= displacement;
2061 store_unsigned_integer (buf_paddr_p, 8, byte_order, paddr);
2062
2063 if (memcmp (phdrp, phdr2p, sizeof (*phdrp)) == 0)
2064 continue;
2065
43b8e241
JK
2066 /* prelink can convert .plt SHT_NOBITS to SHT_PROGBITS. */
2067 plt2_asect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".plt");
2068 if (plt2_asect)
2069 {
2070 int content2;
2071 gdb_byte *buf_filesz_p = (gdb_byte *) &phdrp->p_filesz;
2072 CORE_ADDR filesz;
2073
2074 content2 = (bfd_get_section_flags (exec_bfd, plt2_asect)
2075 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0;
2076
2077 filesz = extract_unsigned_integer (buf_filesz_p, 8,
2078 byte_order);
2079
2080 /* PLT2_ASECT is from on-disk file (exec_bfd) while
2081 FILESZ is from the in-memory image. */
2082 if (content2)
2083 filesz += bfd_get_section_size (plt2_asect);
2084 else
2085 filesz -= bfd_get_section_size (plt2_asect);
2086
2087 store_unsigned_integer (buf_filesz_p, 8, byte_order,
2088 filesz);
2089
2090 if (memcmp (phdrp, phdr2p, sizeof (*phdrp)) == 0)
2091 continue;
2092 }
2093
0a1e94c7
JK
2094 ok = 0;
2095 break;
2096 }
2097 }
2098 else
2099 ok = 0;
2100 }
09919ac2
JK
2101
2102 xfree (buf);
2103 xfree (buf2);
2104
2105 if (!ok)
2106 return 0;
2107 }
b8040f19 2108
ccf26247
JK
2109 if (info_verbose)
2110 {
2111 /* It can be printed repeatedly as there is no easy way to check
2112 the executable symbols/file has been already relocated to
2113 displacement. */
2114
2115 printf_unfiltered (_("Using PIE (Position Independent Executable) "
2116 "displacement %s for \"%s\".\n"),
2117 paddress (target_gdbarch, displacement),
2118 bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd));
2119 }
2120
01c30d6e
JK
2121 *displacementp = displacement;
2122 return 1;
b8040f19
JK
2123}
2124
2125/* Relocate the main executable. This function should be called upon
c378eb4e 2126 stopping the inferior process at the entry point to the program.
b8040f19
JK
2127 The entry point from BFD is compared to the AT_ENTRY of AUXV and if they are
2128 different, the main executable is relocated by the proper amount. */
2129
2130static void
2131svr4_relocate_main_executable (void)
2132{
01c30d6e
JK
2133 CORE_ADDR displacement;
2134
4e5799b6
JK
2135 /* If we are re-running this executable, SYMFILE_OBJFILE->SECTION_OFFSETS
2136 probably contains the offsets computed using the PIE displacement
2137 from the previous run, which of course are irrelevant for this run.
2138 So we need to determine the new PIE displacement and recompute the
2139 section offsets accordingly, even if SYMFILE_OBJFILE->SECTION_OFFSETS
2140 already contains pre-computed offsets.
01c30d6e 2141
4e5799b6 2142 If we cannot compute the PIE displacement, either:
01c30d6e 2143
4e5799b6
JK
2144 - The executable is not PIE.
2145
2146 - SYMFILE_OBJFILE does not match the executable started in the target.
2147 This can happen for main executable symbols loaded at the host while
2148 `ld.so --ld-args main-executable' is loaded in the target.
2149
2150 Then we leave the section offsets untouched and use them as is for
2151 this run. Either:
2152
2153 - These section offsets were properly reset earlier, and thus
2154 already contain the correct values. This can happen for instance
2155 when reconnecting via the remote protocol to a target that supports
2156 the `qOffsets' packet.
2157
2158 - The section offsets were not reset earlier, and the best we can
c378eb4e 2159 hope is that the old offsets are still applicable to the new run. */
01c30d6e
JK
2160
2161 if (! svr4_exec_displacement (&displacement))
2162 return;
b8040f19 2163
01c30d6e
JK
2164 /* Even DISPLACEMENT 0 is a valid new difference of in-memory vs. in-file
2165 addresses. */
b8040f19
JK
2166
2167 if (symfile_objfile)
e2a44558 2168 {
e2a44558 2169 struct section_offsets *new_offsets;
b8040f19 2170 int i;
e2a44558 2171
b8040f19
JK
2172 new_offsets = alloca (symfile_objfile->num_sections
2173 * sizeof (*new_offsets));
e2a44558 2174
b8040f19
JK
2175 for (i = 0; i < symfile_objfile->num_sections; i++)
2176 new_offsets->offsets[i] = displacement;
e2a44558 2177
b8040f19 2178 objfile_relocate (symfile_objfile, new_offsets);
e2a44558 2179 }
51bee8e9
JK
2180 else if (exec_bfd)
2181 {
2182 asection *asect;
2183
2184 for (asect = exec_bfd->sections; asect != NULL; asect = asect->next)
2185 exec_set_section_address (bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd), asect->index,
2186 (bfd_section_vma (exec_bfd, asect)
2187 + displacement));
2188 }
e2a44558
KB
2189}
2190
7f86f058 2191/* Implement the "create_inferior_hook" target_solib_ops method.
13437d4b
KB
2192
2193 For SVR4 executables, this first instruction is either the first
2194 instruction in the dynamic linker (for dynamically linked
2195 executables) or the instruction at "start" for statically linked
2196 executables. For dynamically linked executables, the system
2197 first exec's /lib/libc.so.N, which contains the dynamic linker,
2198 and starts it running. The dynamic linker maps in any needed
2199 shared libraries, maps in the actual user executable, and then
2200 jumps to "start" in the user executable.
2201
7f86f058
PA
2202 We can arrange to cooperate with the dynamic linker to discover the
2203 names of shared libraries that are dynamically linked, and the base
2204 addresses to which they are linked.
13437d4b
KB
2205
2206 This function is responsible for discovering those names and
2207 addresses, and saving sufficient information about them to allow
2208 their symbols to be read at a later time.
2209
2210 FIXME
2211
2212 Between enable_break() and disable_break(), this code does not
2213 properly handle hitting breakpoints which the user might have
2214 set in the startup code or in the dynamic linker itself. Proper
2215 handling will probably have to wait until the implementation is
2216 changed to use the "breakpoint handler function" method.
2217
7f86f058 2218 Also, what if child has exit()ed? Must exit loop somehow. */
13437d4b 2219
e2a44558 2220static void
268a4a75 2221svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty)
13437d4b 2222{
1cd337a5 2223#if defined(_SCO_DS)
d6b48e9c 2224 struct inferior *inf;
2020b7ab 2225 struct thread_info *tp;
1cd337a5 2226#endif /* defined(_SCO_DS) */
1a816a87
PA
2227 struct svr4_info *info;
2228
6c95b8df 2229 info = get_svr4_info ();
2020b7ab 2230
e2a44558 2231 /* Relocate the main executable if necessary. */
86e4bafc 2232 svr4_relocate_main_executable ();
e2a44558 2233
c91c8c16
PA
2234 /* No point setting a breakpoint in the dynamic linker if we can't
2235 hit it (e.g., a core file, or a trace file). */
2236 if (!target_has_execution)
2237 return;
2238
d5a921c9 2239 if (!svr4_have_link_map_offsets ())
513f5903 2240 return;
d5a921c9 2241
268a4a75 2242 if (!enable_break (info, from_tty))
542c95c2 2243 return;
13437d4b 2244
ab31aa69
KB
2245#if defined(_SCO_DS)
2246 /* SCO needs the loop below, other systems should be using the
13437d4b
KB
2247 special shared library breakpoints and the shared library breakpoint
2248 service routine.
2249
2250 Now run the target. It will eventually hit the breakpoint, at
2251 which point all of the libraries will have been mapped in and we
2252 can go groveling around in the dynamic linker structures to find
c378eb4e 2253 out what we need to know about them. */
13437d4b 2254
d6b48e9c 2255 inf = current_inferior ();
2020b7ab
PA
2256 tp = inferior_thread ();
2257
13437d4b 2258 clear_proceed_status ();
16c381f0 2259 inf->control.stop_soon = STOP_QUIETLY;
a493e3e2 2260 tp->suspend.stop_signal = GDB_SIGNAL_0;
13437d4b
KB
2261 do
2262 {
16c381f0 2263 target_resume (pid_to_ptid (-1), 0, tp->suspend.stop_signal);
e4c8541f 2264 wait_for_inferior ();
13437d4b 2265 }
a493e3e2 2266 while (tp->suspend.stop_signal != GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP);
16c381f0 2267 inf->control.stop_soon = NO_STOP_QUIETLY;
ab31aa69 2268#endif /* defined(_SCO_DS) */
13437d4b
KB
2269}
2270
2271static void
2272svr4_clear_solib (void)
2273{
6c95b8df
PA
2274 struct svr4_info *info;
2275
2276 info = get_svr4_info ();
2277 info->debug_base = 0;
2278 info->debug_loader_offset_p = 0;
2279 info->debug_loader_offset = 0;
2280 xfree (info->debug_loader_name);
2281 info->debug_loader_name = NULL;
13437d4b
KB
2282}
2283
6bb7be43
JB
2284/* Clear any bits of ADDR that wouldn't fit in a target-format
2285 data pointer. "Data pointer" here refers to whatever sort of
2286 address the dynamic linker uses to manage its sections. At the
2287 moment, we don't support shared libraries on any processors where
2288 code and data pointers are different sizes.
2289
2290 This isn't really the right solution. What we really need here is
2291 a way to do arithmetic on CORE_ADDR values that respects the
2292 natural pointer/address correspondence. (For example, on the MIPS,
2293 converting a 32-bit pointer to a 64-bit CORE_ADDR requires you to
2294 sign-extend the value. There, simply truncating the bits above
819844ad 2295 gdbarch_ptr_bit, as we do below, is no good.) This should probably
6bb7be43
JB
2296 be a new gdbarch method or something. */
2297static CORE_ADDR
2298svr4_truncate_ptr (CORE_ADDR addr)
2299{
1cf3db46 2300 if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (target_gdbarch) == sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * 8)
6bb7be43
JB
2301 /* We don't need to truncate anything, and the bit twiddling below
2302 will fail due to overflow problems. */
2303 return addr;
2304 else
1cf3db46 2305 return addr & (((CORE_ADDR) 1 << gdbarch_ptr_bit (target_gdbarch)) - 1);
6bb7be43
JB
2306}
2307
2308
749499cb
KB
2309static void
2310svr4_relocate_section_addresses (struct so_list *so,
0542c86d 2311 struct target_section *sec)
749499cb 2312{
b23518f0 2313 sec->addr = svr4_truncate_ptr (sec->addr + lm_addr_check (so,
cc10cae3 2314 sec->bfd));
b23518f0 2315 sec->endaddr = svr4_truncate_ptr (sec->endaddr + lm_addr_check (so,
cc10cae3 2316 sec->bfd));
749499cb 2317}
4b188b9f 2318\f
749499cb 2319
4b188b9f 2320/* Architecture-specific operations. */
6bb7be43 2321
4b188b9f
MK
2322/* Per-architecture data key. */
2323static struct gdbarch_data *solib_svr4_data;
e5e2b9ff 2324
4b188b9f 2325struct solib_svr4_ops
e5e2b9ff 2326{
4b188b9f
MK
2327 /* Return a description of the layout of `struct link_map'. */
2328 struct link_map_offsets *(*fetch_link_map_offsets)(void);
2329};
e5e2b9ff 2330
4b188b9f 2331/* Return a default for the architecture-specific operations. */
e5e2b9ff 2332
4b188b9f
MK
2333static void *
2334solib_svr4_init (struct obstack *obstack)
e5e2b9ff 2335{
4b188b9f 2336 struct solib_svr4_ops *ops;
e5e2b9ff 2337
4b188b9f 2338 ops = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct solib_svr4_ops);
8d005789 2339 ops->fetch_link_map_offsets = NULL;
4b188b9f 2340 return ops;
e5e2b9ff
KB
2341}
2342
4b188b9f 2343/* Set the architecture-specific `struct link_map_offsets' fetcher for
7e3cb44c 2344 GDBARCH to FLMO. Also, install SVR4 solib_ops into GDBARCH. */
1c4dcb57 2345
21479ded 2346void
e5e2b9ff
KB
2347set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
2348 struct link_map_offsets *(*flmo) (void))
21479ded 2349{
4b188b9f
MK
2350 struct solib_svr4_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, solib_svr4_data);
2351
2352 ops->fetch_link_map_offsets = flmo;
7e3cb44c
UW
2353
2354 set_solib_ops (gdbarch, &svr4_so_ops);
21479ded
KB
2355}
2356
4b188b9f
MK
2357/* Fetch a link_map_offsets structure using the architecture-specific
2358 `struct link_map_offsets' fetcher. */
1c4dcb57 2359
4b188b9f
MK
2360static struct link_map_offsets *
2361svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
21479ded 2362{
1cf3db46 2363 struct solib_svr4_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (target_gdbarch, solib_svr4_data);
4b188b9f
MK
2364
2365 gdb_assert (ops->fetch_link_map_offsets);
2366 return ops->fetch_link_map_offsets ();
21479ded
KB
2367}
2368
4b188b9f
MK
2369/* Return 1 if a link map offset fetcher has been defined, 0 otherwise. */
2370
2371static int
2372svr4_have_link_map_offsets (void)
2373{
1cf3db46 2374 struct solib_svr4_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (target_gdbarch, solib_svr4_data);
433759f7 2375
4b188b9f
MK
2376 return (ops->fetch_link_map_offsets != NULL);
2377}
2378\f
2379
e4bbbda8
MK
2380/* Most OS'es that have SVR4-style ELF dynamic libraries define a
2381 `struct r_debug' and a `struct link_map' that are binary compatible
2382 with the origional SVR4 implementation. */
2383
2384/* Fetch (and possibly build) an appropriate `struct link_map_offsets'
2385 for an ILP32 SVR4 system. */
d989b283 2386
e4bbbda8
MK
2387struct link_map_offsets *
2388svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
2389{
2390 static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
2391 static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
2392
2393 if (lmp == NULL)
2394 {
2395 lmp = &lmo;
2396
e4cd0d6a
MK
2397 lmo.r_version_offset = 0;
2398 lmo.r_version_size = 4;
e4bbbda8 2399 lmo.r_map_offset = 4;
7cd25cfc 2400 lmo.r_brk_offset = 8;
e4cd0d6a 2401 lmo.r_ldsomap_offset = 20;
e4bbbda8
MK
2402
2403 /* Everything we need is in the first 20 bytes. */
2404 lmo.link_map_size = 20;
2405 lmo.l_addr_offset = 0;
e4bbbda8 2406 lmo.l_name_offset = 4;
cc10cae3 2407 lmo.l_ld_offset = 8;
e4bbbda8 2408 lmo.l_next_offset = 12;
e4bbbda8 2409 lmo.l_prev_offset = 16;
e4bbbda8
MK
2410 }
2411
2412 return lmp;
2413}
2414
2415/* Fetch (and possibly build) an appropriate `struct link_map_offsets'
2416 for an LP64 SVR4 system. */
d989b283 2417
e4bbbda8
MK
2418struct link_map_offsets *
2419svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
2420{
2421 static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
2422 static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
2423
2424 if (lmp == NULL)
2425 {
2426 lmp = &lmo;
2427
e4cd0d6a
MK
2428 lmo.r_version_offset = 0;
2429 lmo.r_version_size = 4;
e4bbbda8 2430 lmo.r_map_offset = 8;
7cd25cfc 2431 lmo.r_brk_offset = 16;
e4cd0d6a 2432 lmo.r_ldsomap_offset = 40;
e4bbbda8
MK
2433
2434 /* Everything we need is in the first 40 bytes. */
2435 lmo.link_map_size = 40;
2436 lmo.l_addr_offset = 0;
e4bbbda8 2437 lmo.l_name_offset = 8;
cc10cae3 2438 lmo.l_ld_offset = 16;
e4bbbda8 2439 lmo.l_next_offset = 24;
e4bbbda8 2440 lmo.l_prev_offset = 32;
e4bbbda8
MK
2441 }
2442
2443 return lmp;
2444}
2445\f
2446
7d522c90 2447struct target_so_ops svr4_so_ops;
13437d4b 2448
c378eb4e 2449/* Lookup global symbol for ELF DSOs linked with -Bsymbolic. Those DSOs have a
3a40aaa0
UW
2450 different rule for symbol lookup. The lookup begins here in the DSO, not in
2451 the main executable. */
2452
2453static struct symbol *
2454elf_lookup_lib_symbol (const struct objfile *objfile,
2455 const char *name,
21b556f4 2456 const domain_enum domain)
3a40aaa0 2457{
61f0d762
JK
2458 bfd *abfd;
2459
2460 if (objfile == symfile_objfile)
2461 abfd = exec_bfd;
2462 else
2463 {
2464 /* OBJFILE should have been passed as the non-debug one. */
2465 gdb_assert (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL);
2466
2467 abfd = objfile->obfd;
2468 }
2469
2470 if (abfd == NULL || scan_dyntag (DT_SYMBOLIC, abfd, NULL) != 1)
3a40aaa0
UW
2471 return NULL;
2472
94af9270 2473 return lookup_global_symbol_from_objfile (objfile, name, domain);
3a40aaa0
UW
2474}
2475
a78f21af
AC
2476extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_svr4_solib; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
2477
13437d4b
KB
2478void
2479_initialize_svr4_solib (void)
2480{
4b188b9f 2481 solib_svr4_data = gdbarch_data_register_pre_init (solib_svr4_init);
6c95b8df
PA
2482 solib_svr4_pspace_data
2483 = register_program_space_data_with_cleanup (svr4_pspace_data_cleanup);
4b188b9f 2484
749499cb 2485 svr4_so_ops.relocate_section_addresses = svr4_relocate_section_addresses;
13437d4b
KB
2486 svr4_so_ops.free_so = svr4_free_so;
2487 svr4_so_ops.clear_solib = svr4_clear_solib;
2488 svr4_so_ops.solib_create_inferior_hook = svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook;
2489 svr4_so_ops.special_symbol_handling = svr4_special_symbol_handling;
2490 svr4_so_ops.current_sos = svr4_current_sos;
2491 svr4_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = open_symbol_file_object;
d7fa2ae2 2492 svr4_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
831a0c44 2493 svr4_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
3a40aaa0 2494 svr4_so_ops.lookup_lib_global_symbol = elf_lookup_lib_symbol;
a7c02bc8 2495 svr4_so_ops.same = svr4_same;
de18c1d8 2496 svr4_so_ops.keep_data_in_core = svr4_keep_data_in_core;
13437d4b 2497}