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1/* Target description support for GDB.
2
1d506c26 3 Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 Contributed by CodeSourcery.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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21
22#ifndef TARGET_DESCRIPTIONS_H
23#define TARGET_DESCRIPTIONS_H 1
268a13a5 24#include "gdbsupport/tdesc.h"
0d12e84c 25#include "gdbarch.h"
424163ea 26
123dc839 27struct tdesc_arch_data;
123dc839 28struct target_ops;
6ecd4729 29struct inferior;
424163ea 30
6ecd4729 31/* Fetch the current inferior's description, and switch its current
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32 architecture to one which incorporates that description. */
33
34void target_find_description (void);
35
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36/* Discard any description fetched from the target for the current
37 inferior, and switch the current architecture to one with no target
38 description. */
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39
40void target_clear_description (void);
41
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42/* Return the current inferior's target description. This should only
43 be used by gdbarch initialization code; most access should be
44 through an existing gdbarch. */
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45
46const struct target_desc *target_current_description (void);
47
123dc839 48/* Record architecture-specific functions to call for pseudo-register
f57d151a 49 support. If tdesc_use_registers is called and gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs
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50 is greater than zero, then these should be called as well.
51 They are equivalent to the gdbarch methods with similar names,
52 except that they will only be called for pseudo registers. */
53
54void set_tdesc_pseudo_register_name
55 (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, gdbarch_register_name_ftype *pseudo_name);
56
57void set_tdesc_pseudo_register_type
58 (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, gdbarch_register_type_ftype *pseudo_type);
59
60void set_tdesc_pseudo_register_reggroup_p
61 (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
62 gdbarch_register_reggroup_p_ftype *pseudo_reggroup_p);
63
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64/* Pointer to a function that should be called for each unknown register in
65 a target description, used by TDESC_USE_REGISTERS.
66
67 GDBARCH is the architecture the target description is for, FEATURE is
68 the feature the unknown register is in, and REG_NAME is the name of the
69 register from the target description. The POSSIBLE_REGNUM is a proposed
70 (GDB internal) number for this register.
71
72 The callback function can return, (-1) to indicate that the register
73 should not be assigned POSSIBLE_REGNUM now (though it might be later),
74 GDB will number the register automatically later on. Return
75 POSSIBLE_REGNUM (or greater) to have this register assigned that number.
76 Returning a value less that POSSIBLE_REGNUM is also acceptable, but take
77 care not to clash with a register number that has already been
78 assigned.
79
80 The callback will always be called on the registers in the order they
81 appear in the target description. This means all unknown registers
82 within a single feature will be called one after another. */
83
84typedef int (*tdesc_unknown_register_ftype)
85 (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, tdesc_feature *feature,
86 const char *reg_name, int possible_regnum);
87
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88/* A deleter adapter for a target arch data. */
89
90struct tdesc_arch_data_deleter
91{
92 void operator() (struct tdesc_arch_data *data) const;
93};
94
95/* A unique pointer specialization that holds a target_desc. */
96
97typedef std::unique_ptr<tdesc_arch_data, tdesc_arch_data_deleter>
98 tdesc_arch_data_up;
99
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100/* Update GDBARCH to use the TARGET_DESC for registers. TARGET_DESC
101 may be GDBARCH's target description or (if GDBARCH does not have
102 one which describes registers) another target description
103 constructed by the gdbarch initialization routine.
104
105 Fixed register assignments are taken from EARLY_DATA, which is freed.
123dc839 106 All registers which have not been assigned fixed numbers are given
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107 numbers above the current value of gdbarch_num_regs.
108 gdbarch_num_regs and various register-related predicates are updated to
109 refer to the target description. This function should only be called from
110 the architecture's gdbarch initialization routine, and only after
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111 successfully validating the required registers. */
112
113void tdesc_use_registers (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
7cc46491 114 const struct target_desc *target_desc,
c1e1314d 115 tdesc_arch_data_up &&early_data,
be64fd07 116 tdesc_unknown_register_ftype unk_reg_cb = NULL);
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117
118/* Allocate initial data for validation of a target description during
119 gdbarch initialization. */
120
c1e1314d 121tdesc_arch_data_up tdesc_data_alloc ();
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122
123/* Search FEATURE for a register named NAME. Record REGNO and the
124 register in DATA; when tdesc_use_registers is called, REGNO will be
125 assigned to the register. 1 is returned if the register was found,
126 0 if it was not. */
127
128int tdesc_numbered_register (const struct tdesc_feature *feature,
129 struct tdesc_arch_data *data,
130 int regno, const char *name);
131
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132/* Search FEATURE for a register named NAME, but do not assign a fixed
133 register number to it. */
134
135int tdesc_unnumbered_register (const struct tdesc_feature *feature,
136 const char *name);
137
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138/* Search FEATURE for a register named NAME, and return its size in
139 bits. The register must exist. */
140
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141int tdesc_register_bitsize (const struct tdesc_feature *feature,
142 const char *name);
7cc46491 143
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144/* Search FEATURE for a register with any of the names from NAMES
145 (NULL-terminated). Record REGNO and the register in DATA; when
146 tdesc_use_registers is called, REGNO will be assigned to the
147 register. 1 is returned if the register was found, 0 if it was
148 not. */
149
150int tdesc_numbered_register_choices (const struct tdesc_feature *feature,
151 struct tdesc_arch_data *data,
152 int regno, const char *const names[]);
153
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154/* Return true if DATA contains an entry for REGNO, a GDB register
155 number. */
156
157extern bool tdesc_found_register (struct tdesc_arch_data *data, int regno);
123dc839 158
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159/* Accessors for target descriptions. */
160
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161/* Return the BFD architecture associated with this target
162 description, or NULL if no architecture was specified. */
163
164const struct bfd_arch_info *tdesc_architecture
165 (const struct target_desc *);
166
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167/* Return the OSABI associated with this target description, or
168 GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN if no osabi was specified. */
169
170enum gdb_osabi tdesc_osabi (const struct target_desc *);
171
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172/* Return non-zero if this target description is compatible
173 with the given BFD architecture. */
174
175int tdesc_compatible_p (const struct target_desc *,
176 const struct bfd_arch_info *);
177
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178/* Return the string value of a property named KEY, or NULL if the
179 property was not specified. */
180
181const char *tdesc_property (const struct target_desc *,
182 const char *key);
183
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184/* Return 1 if this target description describes any registers. */
185
186int tdesc_has_registers (const struct target_desc *);
187
188/* Return the feature with the given name, if present, or NULL if
189 the named feature is not found. */
190
191const struct tdesc_feature *tdesc_find_feature (const struct target_desc *,
192 const char *name);
193
194/* Return the name of FEATURE. */
195
196const char *tdesc_feature_name (const struct tdesc_feature *feature);
197
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198/* Return the name of register REGNO, from the target description or
199 from an architecture-provided pseudo_register_name method. */
200
d93859e2 201const char *tdesc_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno);
f8b73d13 202
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203/* Return the type of register REGNO, from the target description or
204 from an architecture-provided pseudo_register_type method. */
205
206struct type *tdesc_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno);
207
c378eb4e 208/* Return the type associated with ID, from the target description. */
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209
210struct type *tdesc_find_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *id);
211
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212/* Check whether REGNUM is a member of REGGROUP using the target
213 description. Return -1 if the target description does not
214 specify a group. */
215
216int tdesc_register_in_reggroup_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno,
dbf5d61b 217 const struct reggroup *reggroup);
f8b73d13 218
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219/* Methods for constructing a target description. */
220
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221void set_tdesc_architecture (struct target_desc *,
222 const struct bfd_arch_info *);
08d16641 223void set_tdesc_osabi (struct target_desc *, enum gdb_osabi osabi);
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224void set_tdesc_property (struct target_desc *,
225 const char *key, const char *value);
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226void tdesc_add_compatible (struct target_desc *,
227 const struct bfd_arch_info *);
123dc839 228
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229#if GDB_SELF_TEST
230namespace selftests {
231
232/* Record that XML_FILE should generate a target description that equals
233 TDESC, to be verified by the "maintenance check xml-descriptions"
1c28969e 234 command. This function takes ownership of TDESC. */
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235
236void record_xml_tdesc (const char *xml_file,
237 const struct target_desc *tdesc);
238}
239#endif
240
424163ea 241#endif /* TARGET_DESCRIPTIONS_H */