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[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / testsuite / gdb.threads / attach-many-short-lived-threads.c
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1/* This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright 2014-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
17
18#define _GNU_SOURCE
19#include <assert.h>
20#include <pthread.h>
21#include <stdlib.h>
22#include <stdio.h>
23#include <unistd.h>
24#include <string.h>
25
26pthread_t main_thread;
27pthread_attr_t detached_attr;
28pthread_attr_t joinable_attr;
29
30/* Number of threads we'll create of each variant
31 (joinable/detached). */
32int n_threads = 50;
33
34/* Mutex used to hold creating detached threads. */
35pthread_mutex_t dthrds_create_mutex;
36
37/* Wrapper for pthread_create. */
38
39void
40create_thread (pthread_attr_t *attr,
41 void *(*start_routine) (void *), void *arg)
42{
43 pthread_t child;
44 int rc;
45
46 while ((rc = pthread_create (&child, attr, start_routine, arg)) != 0)
47 {
48 fprintf (stderr, "unexpected error from pthread_create: %s (%d)\n",
49 strerror (rc), rc);
50 sleep (1);
51 }
52}
53
54void
55break_fn (void)
56{
57}
58
59/* Data passed to joinable threads on creation. This is allocated on
60 the heap and ownership transferred from parent to child. (We do
61 this because it's not portable to cast pthread_t to pointer.) */
62
63struct thread_arg
64{
65 pthread_t parent;
66};
67
68/* Entry point for joinable threads. These threads first join their
69 parent before spawning a new child (and exiting). The parent's tid
70 is passed as pthread_create argument, encapsulated in a struct
71 thread_arg object. */
72
73void *
74joinable_fn (void *arg)
75{
76 struct thread_arg *p = arg;
77
78 pthread_setname_np (pthread_self (), "joinable");
79
80 if (p->parent != main_thread)
81 assert (pthread_join (p->parent, NULL) == 0);
82
83 p->parent = pthread_self ();
84
85 create_thread (&joinable_attr, joinable_fn, p);
86
87 break_fn ();
88
89 return NULL;
90}
91
92/* Entry point for detached threads. */
93
94void *
95detached_fn (void *arg)
96{
97 pthread_setname_np (pthread_self (), "detached");
98
99 /* This should throttle threads a bit in case we manage to spawn
100 threads faster than they exit. */
101 pthread_mutex_lock (&dthrds_create_mutex);
102
103 create_thread (&detached_attr, detached_fn, NULL);
104
105 /* Note this is called before the mutex is unlocked otherwise in
106 non-stop mode, when the breakpoint is hit we'd keep spawning more
107 threads forever while the old threads stay alive (stopped in the
108 breakpoint). */
109 break_fn ();
110
111 pthread_mutex_unlock (&dthrds_create_mutex);
112
113 return NULL;
114}
115
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116/* Allow for as much timeout as DejaGnu wants, plus a bit of
117 slack. */
118#define SECONDS (TIMEOUT + 20)
119
120/* We'll exit after this many seconds. */
121unsigned int seconds_left = SECONDS;
122
123/* GDB sets this whenever it's about to start a new detach/attach
124 sequence. We react by resetting the seconds left counter. */
125volatile int again = 0;
126
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127int
128main (int argc, char *argv[])
129{
130 int i;
131
132 if (argc > 1)
133 n_threads = atoi (argv[1]);
134
135 pthread_mutex_init (&dthrds_create_mutex, NULL);
136
137 pthread_attr_init (&detached_attr);
138 pthread_attr_setdetachstate (&detached_attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
139 pthread_attr_init (&joinable_attr);
140 pthread_attr_setdetachstate (&joinable_attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE);
141
142 main_thread = pthread_self ();
143
144 /* Spawn the initial set of test threads. Some threads are
145 joinable, others are detached. This exercises different code
146 paths in the runtime. */
147 for (i = 0; i < n_threads; ++i)
148 {
149 struct thread_arg *p;
150
151 p = malloc (sizeof *p);
152 p->parent = main_thread;
153 create_thread (&joinable_attr, joinable_fn, p);
154
155 create_thread (&detached_attr, detached_fn, NULL);
156 }
157
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158 /* Exit after a while if GDB is gone/crashes. But wait long enough
159 for one attach/detach sequence done by the .exp file. */
160 while (--seconds_left > 0)
161 {
162 sleep (1);
163
164 if (again)
165 {
166 /* GDB should be reattaching soon. Restart the timer. */
167 again = 0;
168 seconds_left = SECONDS;
169 }
170 }
171
172 printf ("timeout, exiting\n");
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173 return 0;
174}