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1// dwarf_reader.h -- parse dwarf2/3 debug information for gold -*- C++ -*-
2
3// Copyright 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6// This file is part of gold.
7
8// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11// (at your option) any later version.
12
13// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16// GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21// MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23#ifndef GOLD_DWARF_READER_H
24#define GOLD_DWARF_READER_H
25
26#include <vector>
4c50553d 27#include <map>
5c2c6c95 28
4c50553d 29#include "elfcpp.h"
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30#include "elfcpp_swap.h"
31#include "dwarf.h"
24badc65 32#include "reloc.h"
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33
34namespace gold
35{
36
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37template<int size, bool big_endian>
38class Track_relocs;
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39struct LineStateMachine;
40
41// This class is used to read the line information from the debugging
42// section of an object file.
43
44class Dwarf_line_info
45{
46 public:
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47 Dwarf_line_info()
48 { }
49
50 virtual
51 ~Dwarf_line_info()
52 { }
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53
54 // Given a section number and an offset, returns the associated
55 // file and line-number, as a string: "file:lineno". If unable
56 // to do the mapping, returns the empty string. You must call
57 // read_line_mappings() before calling this function.
58 std::string
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59 addr2line(unsigned int shndx, off_t offset)
60 { return do_addr2line(shndx, offset); }
61
62 // A helper function for a single addr2line lookup. It uses
63 // parameters() to figure out the size and endianness. This is less
64 // efficient than using the templatized size and endianness, so only
65 // call this from an un-templatized context.
66 static std::string
67 one_addr2line(Object* object, unsigned int shndx, off_t offset);
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68
69 private:
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70 virtual std::string
71 do_addr2line(unsigned int shndx, off_t offset) = 0;
72};
73
74template<int size, bool big_endian>
a18f2bd6 75class Sized_dwarf_line_info : public Dwarf_line_info
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76{
77 public:
78 // Initializes a .debug_line reader for a given object file.
79 Sized_dwarf_line_info(Object* object);
80
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81 private:
82 std::string
83 do_addr2line(unsigned int shndx, off_t offset);
84
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85 // Start processing line info, and populates the offset_map_.
86 void
87 read_line_mappings();
88
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89 // Reads the relocation section associated with .debug_line and
90 // stores relocation information in reloc_map_.
91 void
92 read_relocs();
93
94 // Looks in the symtab to see what section a symbol is in.
95 unsigned int
96 symbol_section(unsigned int sym,
97 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr* value);
98
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99 // Reads the DWARF2/3 header for this line info. Each takes as input
100 // a starting buffer position, and returns the ending position.
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101 const unsigned char*
102 read_header_prolog(const unsigned char* lineptr);
103
104 const unsigned char*
105 read_header_tables(const unsigned char* lineptr);
106
107 // Reads the DWARF2/3 line information.
108 const unsigned char*
e43872e9 109 read_lines(const unsigned char* lineptr);
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110
111 // Process a single line info opcode at START using the state
112 // machine at LSM. Return true if we should define a line using the
113 // current state of the line state machine. Place the length of the
114 // opcode in LEN.
115 bool
e43872e9 116 process_one_opcode(const unsigned char* start,
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117 struct LineStateMachine* lsm, size_t* len);
118
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119 // Some parts of processing differ depending on whether the input
120 // was a .o file or not.
121 bool input_is_relobj();
122
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123 // If we saw anything amiss while parsing, we set this to false.
124 // Then addr2line will always fail (rather than return possibly-
125 // corrupt data).
126 bool data_valid_;
127
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128 // A DWARF2/3 line info header. This is not the same size as in the
129 // actual file, as the one in the file may have a 32 bit or 64 bit
130 // lengths.
131
132 struct Dwarf_line_infoHeader
133 {
134 off_t total_length;
135 int version;
136 off_t prologue_length;
137 int min_insn_length; // insn stands for instructin
138 bool default_is_stmt; // stmt stands for statement
139 signed char line_base;
140 int line_range;
141 unsigned char opcode_base;
142 std::vector<unsigned char> std_opcode_lengths;
143 int offset_size;
144 } header_;
145
146 // buffer is the buffer for our line info, starting at exactly where
147 // the line info to read is.
148 const unsigned char* buffer_;
24badc65 149 const unsigned char* buffer_end_;
5c2c6c95 150
4c50553d 151 // This has relocations that point into buffer.
24badc65 152 Track_relocs<size, big_endian> track_relocs_;
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153
154 // This is used to figure out what section to apply a relocation to.
24badc65 155 const unsigned char* symtab_buffer_;
af674d1d 156 off_t symtab_buffer_size_;
4c50553d 157
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158 // Holds the directories and files as we see them. We have an array
159 // of directory-lists, one for each .o file we're reading (usually
160 // there will just be one, but there may be more if input is a .so).
161 std::vector<std::vector<std::string> > directories_;
5c2c6c95 162 // The first part is an index into directories_, the second the filename.
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163 std::vector<std::vector< std::pair<int, std::string> > > files_;
164
165 // An index into the current directories_ and files_ vectors.
166 int current_header_index_;
5c2c6c95 167
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168 // A sorted map from offset of the relocation target to the shndx
169 // and addend for the relocation.
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170 typedef std::map<typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr,
171 std::pair<unsigned int,
172 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword> >
173 Reloc_map;
174 Reloc_map reloc_map_;
175
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176 // We can't do better than to keep the offsets in a sorted vector.
177 // Here, offset is the key, and file_num/line_num is the value.
178 struct Offset_to_lineno_entry
179 {
180 off_t offset;
af674d1d 181 int header_num; // which file-list to use (i.e. which .o file are we in)
5c2c6c95 182 int file_num; // a pointer into files_
af674d1d 183 int line_num; // the line number in the source file
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184 // Offsets are unique within a section, so that's a sufficient sort key.
185 bool operator<(const Offset_to_lineno_entry& that) const
186 { return this->offset < that.offset; }
187 };
188 // We have a vector of offset->lineno entries for every input section.
189 typedef Unordered_map<unsigned int, std::vector<Offset_to_lineno_entry> >
190 Lineno_map;
191
192 Lineno_map line_number_map_;
193};
194
195} // End namespace gold.
196
197#endif // !defined(GOLD_DWARF_READER_H)