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[binutils][aarch64] New SVE_Zm4_11_INDEX operand.
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1/* AArch64 assembler/disassembler support.
2
82704155 3 Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 Contributed by ARM Ltd.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the license, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
20 see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22#ifndef OPCODE_AARCH64_H
23#define OPCODE_AARCH64_H
24
25#include "bfd.h"
26#include "bfd_stdint.h"
27#include <assert.h>
28#include <stdlib.h>
29
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30#ifdef __cplusplus
31extern "C" {
32#endif
33
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34/* The offset for pc-relative addressing is currently defined to be 0. */
35#define AARCH64_PCREL_OFFSET 0
36
37typedef uint32_t aarch64_insn;
38
39/* The following bitmasks control CPU features. */
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40#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SHA2 0x200000000ULL /* SHA2 instructions. */
41#define AARCH64_FEATURE_AES 0x800000000ULL /* AES instructions. */
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42#define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_4 0x000000800ULL /* ARMv8.4 processors. */
43#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SM4 0x100000000ULL /* SM3 & SM4 instructions. */
44#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SHA3 0x400000000ULL /* SHA3 instructions. */
a06ea964 45#define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8 0x00000001 /* All processors. */
acb787b0 46#define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_2 0x00000020 /* ARMv8.2 processors. */
1924ff75 47#define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_3 0x00000040 /* ARMv8.3 processors. */
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48#define AARCH64_FEATURE_CRYPTO 0x00010000 /* Crypto instructions. */
49#define AARCH64_FEATURE_FP 0x00020000 /* FP instructions. */
50#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SIMD 0x00040000 /* SIMD instructions. */
e60bb1dd 51#define AARCH64_FEATURE_CRC 0x00080000 /* CRC instructions. */
ee804238 52#define AARCH64_FEATURE_LSE 0x00100000 /* LSE instructions. */
f21cce2c 53#define AARCH64_FEATURE_PAN 0x00200000 /* PAN instructions. */
290806fd 54#define AARCH64_FEATURE_LOR 0x00400000 /* LOR instructions. */
9e1f0fa7 55#define AARCH64_FEATURE_RDMA 0x00800000 /* v8.1 SIMD instructions. */
250aafa4 56#define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_1 0x01000000 /* v8.1 features. */
af117b3c 57#define AARCH64_FEATURE_F16 0x02000000 /* v8.2 FP16 instructions. */
c8a6db6f 58#define AARCH64_FEATURE_RAS 0x04000000 /* RAS Extensions. */
73af8ed6 59#define AARCH64_FEATURE_PROFILE 0x08000000 /* Statistical Profiling. */
c0890d26 60#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE 0x10000000 /* SVE instructions. */
d74d4880 61#define AARCH64_FEATURE_RCPC 0x20000000 /* RCPC instructions. */
f482d304 62#define AARCH64_FEATURE_COMPNUM 0x40000000 /* Complex # instructions. */
65a55fbb 63#define AARCH64_FEATURE_DOTPROD 0x080000000 /* Dot Product instructions. */
d0f7791c 64#define AARCH64_FEATURE_F16_FML 0x1000000000ULL /* v8.2 FP16FML ins. */
70d56181 65#define AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_5 0x2000000000ULL /* ARMv8.5 processors. */
a06ea964 66
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67/* Flag Manipulation insns. */
68#define AARCH64_FEATURE_FLAGMANIP 0x4000000000ULL
69/* FRINT[32,64][Z,X] insns. */
70#define AARCH64_FEATURE_FRINTTS 0x8000000000ULL
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71/* SB instruction. */
72#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SB 0x10000000000ULL
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73/* Execution and Data Prediction Restriction instructions. */
74#define AARCH64_FEATURE_PREDRES 0x20000000000ULL
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75/* DC CVADP. */
76#define AARCH64_FEATURE_CVADP 0x40000000000ULL
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77/* Random Number instructions. */
78#define AARCH64_FEATURE_RNG 0x80000000000ULL
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79/* BTI instructions. */
80#define AARCH64_FEATURE_BTI 0x100000000000ULL
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81/* SCXTNUM_ELx. */
82#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SCXTNUM 0x200000000000ULL
83/* ID_PFR2 instructions. */
84#define AARCH64_FEATURE_ID_PFR2 0x400000000000ULL
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85/* SSBS mechanism enabled. */
86#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SSBS 0x800000000000ULL
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87/* Memory Tagging Extension. */
88#define AARCH64_FEATURE_MEMTAG 0x1000000000000ULL
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89/* Transactional Memory Extension. */
90#define AARCH64_FEATURE_TME 0x2000000000000ULL
13c60ad7 91
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92/* SVE2 instructions. */
93#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2 0x000000010
94#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2_AES 0x000000080
95#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2_BITPERM 0x000000100
96#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2_SM4 0x000000200
97#define AARCH64_FEATURE_SVE2_SHA3 0x000000400
98
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99/* Architectures are the sum of the base and extensions. */
100#define AARCH64_ARCH_V8 AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_FEATURE_V8, \
101 AARCH64_FEATURE_FP \
102 | AARCH64_FEATURE_SIMD)
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103#define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_1 AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8, \
104 AARCH64_FEATURE_CRC \
250aafa4 105 | AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_1 \
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106 | AARCH64_FEATURE_LSE \
107 | AARCH64_FEATURE_PAN \
108 | AARCH64_FEATURE_LOR \
109 | AARCH64_FEATURE_RDMA)
1924ff75 110#define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_2 AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_1, \
acb787b0 111 AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_2 \
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112 | AARCH64_FEATURE_RAS)
113#define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_3 AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_2, \
d74d4880 114 AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_3 \
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115 | AARCH64_FEATURE_RCPC \
116 | AARCH64_FEATURE_COMPNUM)
b6b9ca0c 117#define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_4 AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_3, \
981b557a 118 AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_4 \
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119 | AARCH64_FEATURE_DOTPROD \
120 | AARCH64_FEATURE_F16_FML)
70d56181 121#define AARCH64_ARCH_V8_5 AARCH64_FEATURE (AARCH64_ARCH_V8_4, \
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122 AARCH64_FEATURE_V8_5 \
123 | AARCH64_FEATURE_FLAGMANIP \
68dfbb92 124 | AARCH64_FEATURE_FRINTTS \
2ac435d4 125 | AARCH64_FEATURE_SB \
3fd229a4 126 | AARCH64_FEATURE_PREDRES \
ff605452 127 | AARCH64_FEATURE_CVADP \
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128 | AARCH64_FEATURE_BTI \
129 | AARCH64_FEATURE_SCXTNUM \
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130 | AARCH64_FEATURE_ID_PFR2 \
131 | AARCH64_FEATURE_SSBS)
70d56181 132
88f0ea34 133
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134#define AARCH64_ARCH_NONE AARCH64_FEATURE (0, 0)
135#define AARCH64_ANY AARCH64_FEATURE (-1, 0) /* Any basic core. */
136
137/* CPU-specific features. */
21b81e67 138typedef unsigned long long aarch64_feature_set;
a06ea964 139
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140#define AARCH64_CPU_HAS_ALL_FEATURES(CPU,FEAT) \
141 ((~(CPU) & (FEAT)) == 0)
142
143#define AARCH64_CPU_HAS_ANY_FEATURES(CPU,FEAT) \
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144 (((CPU) & (FEAT)) != 0)
145
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146#define AARCH64_CPU_HAS_FEATURE(CPU,FEAT) \
147 AARCH64_CPU_HAS_ALL_FEATURES (CPU,FEAT)
148
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149#define AARCH64_MERGE_FEATURE_SETS(TARG,F1,F2) \
150 do \
151 { \
152 (TARG) = (F1) | (F2); \
153 } \
154 while (0)
155
156#define AARCH64_CLEAR_FEATURE(TARG,F1,F2) \
157 do \
158 { \
159 (TARG) = (F1) &~ (F2); \
160 } \
161 while (0)
162
163#define AARCH64_FEATURE(core,coproc) ((core) | (coproc))
164
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165enum aarch64_operand_class
166{
167 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_NIL,
168 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_INT_REG,
169 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_MODIFIED_REG,
170 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_FP_REG,
171 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SIMD_REG,
172 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SIMD_ELEMENT,
173 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SISD_REG,
174 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SIMD_REGLIST,
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175 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SVE_REG,
176 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_PRED_REG,
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177 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_ADDRESS,
178 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_IMMEDIATE,
179 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SYSTEM,
68a64283 180 AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_COND,
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181};
182
183/* Operand code that helps both parsing and coding.
184 Keep AARCH64_OPERANDS synced. */
185
186enum aarch64_opnd
187{
188 AARCH64_OPND_NIL, /* no operand---MUST BE FIRST!*/
189
190 AARCH64_OPND_Rd, /* Integer register as destination. */
191 AARCH64_OPND_Rn, /* Integer register as source. */
192 AARCH64_OPND_Rm, /* Integer register as source. */
193 AARCH64_OPND_Rt, /* Integer register used in ld/st instructions. */
194 AARCH64_OPND_Rt2, /* Integer register used in ld/st pair instructions. */
bd7ceb8d 195 AARCH64_OPND_Rt_SP, /* Integer Rt or SP used in STG instructions. */
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196 AARCH64_OPND_Rs, /* Integer register used in ld/st exclusive. */
197 AARCH64_OPND_Ra, /* Integer register used in ddp_3src instructions. */
198 AARCH64_OPND_Rt_SYS, /* Integer register used in system instructions. */
199
200 AARCH64_OPND_Rd_SP, /* Integer Rd or SP. */
201 AARCH64_OPND_Rn_SP, /* Integer Rn or SP. */
c84364ec 202 AARCH64_OPND_Rm_SP, /* Integer Rm or SP. */
ee804238 203 AARCH64_OPND_PAIRREG, /* Paired register operand. */
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204 AARCH64_OPND_Rm_EXT, /* Integer Rm extended. */
205 AARCH64_OPND_Rm_SFT, /* Integer Rm shifted. */
206
207 AARCH64_OPND_Fd, /* Floating-point Fd. */
208 AARCH64_OPND_Fn, /* Floating-point Fn. */
209 AARCH64_OPND_Fm, /* Floating-point Fm. */
210 AARCH64_OPND_Fa, /* Floating-point Fa. */
211 AARCH64_OPND_Ft, /* Floating-point Ft. */
212 AARCH64_OPND_Ft2, /* Floating-point Ft2. */
213
214 AARCH64_OPND_Sd, /* AdvSIMD Scalar Sd. */
215 AARCH64_OPND_Sn, /* AdvSIMD Scalar Sn. */
216 AARCH64_OPND_Sm, /* AdvSIMD Scalar Sm. */
217
f42f1a1d 218 AARCH64_OPND_Va, /* AdvSIMD Vector Va. */
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219 AARCH64_OPND_Vd, /* AdvSIMD Vector Vd. */
220 AARCH64_OPND_Vn, /* AdvSIMD Vector Vn. */
221 AARCH64_OPND_Vm, /* AdvSIMD Vector Vm. */
222 AARCH64_OPND_VdD1, /* AdvSIMD <Vd>.D[1]; for FMOV only. */
223 AARCH64_OPND_VnD1, /* AdvSIMD <Vn>.D[1]; for FMOV only. */
224 AARCH64_OPND_Ed, /* AdvSIMD Vector Element Vd. */
225 AARCH64_OPND_En, /* AdvSIMD Vector Element Vn. */
226 AARCH64_OPND_Em, /* AdvSIMD Vector Element Vm. */
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227 AARCH64_OPND_Em16, /* AdvSIMD Vector Element Vm restricted to V0 - V15 when
228 qualifier is S_H. */
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229 AARCH64_OPND_LVn, /* AdvSIMD Vector register list used in e.g. TBL. */
230 AARCH64_OPND_LVt, /* AdvSIMD Vector register list used in ld/st. */
231 AARCH64_OPND_LVt_AL, /* AdvSIMD Vector register list for loading single
232 structure to all lanes. */
233 AARCH64_OPND_LEt, /* AdvSIMD Vector Element list. */
234
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235 AARCH64_OPND_CRn, /* Co-processor register in CRn field. */
236 AARCH64_OPND_CRm, /* Co-processor register in CRm field. */
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237
238 AARCH64_OPND_IDX, /* AdvSIMD EXT index operand. */
f42f1a1d 239 AARCH64_OPND_MASK, /* AdvSIMD EXT index operand. */
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240 AARCH64_OPND_IMM_VLSL,/* Immediate for shifting vector registers left. */
241 AARCH64_OPND_IMM_VLSR,/* Immediate for shifting vector registers right. */
242 AARCH64_OPND_SIMD_IMM,/* AdvSIMD modified immediate without shift. */
243 AARCH64_OPND_SIMD_IMM_SFT, /* AdvSIMD modified immediate with shift. */
244 AARCH64_OPND_SIMD_FPIMM,/* AdvSIMD 8-bit fp immediate. */
245 AARCH64_OPND_SHLL_IMM,/* Immediate shift for AdvSIMD SHLL instruction
246 (no encoding). */
247 AARCH64_OPND_IMM0, /* Immediate for #0. */
248 AARCH64_OPND_FPIMM0, /* Immediate for #0.0. */
249 AARCH64_OPND_FPIMM, /* Floating-point Immediate. */
250 AARCH64_OPND_IMMR, /* Immediate #<immr> in e.g. BFM. */
251 AARCH64_OPND_IMMS, /* Immediate #<imms> in e.g. BFM. */
252 AARCH64_OPND_WIDTH, /* Immediate #<width> in e.g. BFI. */
253 AARCH64_OPND_IMM, /* Immediate. */
f42f1a1d 254 AARCH64_OPND_IMM_2, /* Immediate. */
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255 AARCH64_OPND_UIMM3_OP1,/* Unsigned 3-bit immediate in the op1 field. */
256 AARCH64_OPND_UIMM3_OP2,/* Unsigned 3-bit immediate in the op2 field. */
257 AARCH64_OPND_UIMM4, /* Unsigned 4-bit immediate in the CRm field. */
193614f2 258 AARCH64_OPND_UIMM4_ADDG,/* Unsigned 4-bit immediate in addg/subg. */
a06ea964 259 AARCH64_OPND_UIMM7, /* Unsigned 7-bit immediate in the CRm:op2 fields. */
193614f2 260 AARCH64_OPND_UIMM10, /* Unsigned 10-bit immediate in addg/subg. */
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261 AARCH64_OPND_BIT_NUM, /* Immediate. */
262 AARCH64_OPND_EXCEPTION,/* imm16 operand in exception instructions. */
263 AARCH64_OPND_CCMP_IMM,/* Immediate in conditional compare instructions. */
e950b345 264 AARCH64_OPND_SIMM5, /* 5-bit signed immediate in the imm5 field. */
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265 AARCH64_OPND_NZCV, /* Flag bit specifier giving an alternative value for
266 each condition flag. */
267
268 AARCH64_OPND_LIMM, /* Logical Immediate. */
269 AARCH64_OPND_AIMM, /* Arithmetic immediate. */
270 AARCH64_OPND_HALF, /* #<imm16>{, LSL #<shift>} operand in move wide. */
271 AARCH64_OPND_FBITS, /* FP #<fbits> operand in e.g. SCVTF */
272 AARCH64_OPND_IMM_MOV, /* Immediate operand for the MOV alias. */
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273 AARCH64_OPND_IMM_ROT1, /* Immediate rotate operand for FCMLA. */
274 AARCH64_OPND_IMM_ROT2, /* Immediate rotate operand for indexed FCMLA. */
275 AARCH64_OPND_IMM_ROT3, /* Immediate rotate operand for FCADD. */
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276
277 AARCH64_OPND_COND, /* Standard condition as the last operand. */
68a64283 278 AARCH64_OPND_COND1, /* Same as the above, but excluding AL and NV. */
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279
280 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_ADRP, /* Memory address for ADRP */
281 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_PCREL14, /* 14-bit PC-relative address for e.g. TBZ. */
282 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_PCREL19, /* 19-bit PC-relative address for e.g. LDR. */
283 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_PCREL21, /* 21-bit PC-relative address for e.g. ADR. */
284 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_PCREL26, /* 26-bit PC-relative address for e.g. BL. */
285
286 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMPLE, /* Address of ld/st exclusive. */
287 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_REGOFF, /* Address of register offset. */
288 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM7, /* Address of signed 7-bit immediate. */
289 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM9, /* Address of signed 9-bit immediate. */
290 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM9_2, /* Same as the above, but the immediate is
291 negative or unaligned and there is
292 no writeback allowed. This operand code
293 is only used to support the programmer-
294 friendly feature of using LDR/STR as the
295 the mnemonic name for LDUR/STUR instructions
296 wherever there is no ambiguity. */
3f06e550 297 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM10, /* Address of signed 10-bit immediate. */
fb3265b3
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298 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM11, /* Address with a signed 11-bit (multiple of
299 16) immediate. */
a06ea964 300 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_UIMM12, /* Address of unsigned 12-bit immediate. */
fb3265b3
SD
301 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_SIMM13, /* Address with a signed 13-bit (multiple of
302 16) immediate. */
a06ea964 303 AARCH64_OPND_SIMD_ADDR_SIMPLE,/* Address of ld/st multiple structures. */
f42f1a1d 304 AARCH64_OPND_ADDR_OFFSET, /* Address with an optional 9-bit immediate. */
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305 AARCH64_OPND_SIMD_ADDR_POST, /* Address of ld/st multiple post-indexed. */
306
307 AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG, /* System register operand. */
308 AARCH64_OPND_PSTATEFIELD, /* PSTATE field name operand. */
309 AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG_AT, /* System register <at_op> operand. */
310 AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG_DC, /* System register <dc_op> operand. */
311 AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG_IC, /* System register <ic_op> operand. */
312 AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG_TLBI, /* System register <tlbi_op> operand. */
2ac435d4 313 AARCH64_OPND_SYSREG_SR, /* System register RCTX operand. */
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314 AARCH64_OPND_BARRIER, /* Barrier operand. */
315 AARCH64_OPND_BARRIER_ISB, /* Barrier operand for ISB. */
316 AARCH64_OPND_PRFOP, /* Prefetch operation. */
1e6f4800 317 AARCH64_OPND_BARRIER_PSB, /* Barrier operand for PSB. */
ff605452 318 AARCH64_OPND_BTI_TARGET, /* BTI {<target>}. */
f11ad6bc 319
582e12bf 320 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4x16, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>*16]. */
98907a70
RS
321 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4xVL, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>, MUL VL]. */
322 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4x2xVL, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>*2, MUL VL]. */
323 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4x3xVL, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>*3, MUL VL]. */
324 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S4x4xVL, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm4>*4, MUL VL]. */
325 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S6xVL, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm6>, MUL VL]. */
326 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_S9xVL, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<simm9>, MUL VL]. */
4df068de
RS
327 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_U6, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<uimm6>]. */
328 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_U6x2, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<uimm6>*2]. */
329 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_U6x4, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<uimm6>*4]. */
330 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RI_U6x8, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, #<uimm6>*8]. */
c8d59609 331 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_R, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>]. */
4df068de
RS
332 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm|XZR>]. */
333 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR_LSL1, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm|XZR>, LSL #1]. */
334 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR_LSL2, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm|XZR>, LSL #2]. */
335 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR_LSL3, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm|XZR>, LSL #3]. */
336 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RX, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm>]. */
337 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RX_LSL1, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm>, LSL #1]. */
338 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RX_LSL2, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm>, LSL #2]. */
339 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RX_LSL3, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, <Xm>, LSL #3]. */
c469c864 340 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZX, /* SVE [Zn.<T>{, <Xm>}]. */
4df068de
RS
341 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.D]. */
342 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_LSL1, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.D, LSL #1]. */
343 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_LSL2, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.D, LSL #2]. */
344 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_LSL3, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.D, LSL #3]. */
345 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW_14, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW].
346 Bit 14 controls S/U choice. */
347 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW_22, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW].
348 Bit 22 controls S/U choice. */
349 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW1_14, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #1].
350 Bit 14 controls S/U choice. */
351 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW1_22, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #1].
352 Bit 22 controls S/U choice. */
353 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW2_14, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #2].
354 Bit 14 controls S/U choice. */
355 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW2_22, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #2].
356 Bit 22 controls S/U choice. */
357 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW3_14, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #3].
358 Bit 14 controls S/U choice. */
359 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RZ_XTW3_22, /* SVE [<Xn|SP>, Zm.<T>, (S|U)XTW #3].
360 Bit 22 controls S/U choice. */
361 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZI_U5, /* SVE [Zn.<T>, #<uimm5>]. */
362 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZI_U5x2, /* SVE [Zn.<T>, #<uimm5>*2]. */
363 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZI_U5x4, /* SVE [Zn.<T>, #<uimm5>*4]. */
364 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZI_U5x8, /* SVE [Zn.<T>, #<uimm5>*8]. */
365 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZZ_LSL, /* SVE [Zn.<T>, Zm,<T>, LSL #<msz>]. */
366 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZZ_SXTW, /* SVE [Zn.<T>, Zm,<T>, SXTW #<msz>]. */
367 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_ZZ_UXTW, /* SVE [Zn.<T>, Zm,<T>, UXTW #<msz>]. */
e950b345
RS
368 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_AIMM, /* SVE unsigned arithmetic immediate. */
369 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ASIMM, /* SVE signed arithmetic immediate. */
165d4950
RS
370 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_FPIMM8, /* SVE 8-bit floating-point immediate. */
371 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_I1_HALF_ONE, /* SVE choice between 0.5 and 1.0. */
372 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_I1_HALF_TWO, /* SVE choice between 0.5 and 2.0. */
373 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_I1_ZERO_ONE, /* SVE choice between 0.0 and 1.0. */
582e12bf
RS
374 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_IMM_ROT1, /* SVE 1-bit rotate operand (90 or 270). */
375 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_IMM_ROT2, /* SVE 2-bit rotate operand (N*90). */
adccc507 376 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_IMM_ROT3, /* SVE cadd 1-bit rotate (90 or 270). */
e950b345
RS
377 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_INV_LIMM, /* SVE inverted logical immediate. */
378 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_LIMM, /* SVE logical immediate. */
379 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_LIMM_MOV, /* SVE logical immediate for MOV. */
245d2e3f 380 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_PATTERN, /* SVE vector pattern enumeration. */
2442d846 381 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_PATTERN_SCALED, /* Likewise, with additional MUL factor. */
245d2e3f 382 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_PRFOP, /* SVE prefetch operation. */
f11ad6bc
RS
383 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pd, /* SVE p0-p15 in Pd. */
384 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pg3, /* SVE p0-p7 in Pg. */
385 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pg4_5, /* SVE p0-p15 in Pg, bits [8,5]. */
386 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pg4_10, /* SVE p0-p15 in Pg, bits [13,10]. */
387 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pg4_16, /* SVE p0-p15 in Pg, bits [19,16]. */
388 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pm, /* SVE p0-p15 in Pm. */
389 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pn, /* SVE p0-p15 in Pn. */
390 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Pt, /* SVE p0-p15 in Pt. */
047cd301
RS
391 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Rm, /* Integer Rm or ZR, alt. SVE position. */
392 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Rn_SP, /* Integer Rn or SP, alt. SVE position. */
e950b345
RS
393 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHLIMM_PRED, /* SVE shift left amount (predicated). */
394 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHLIMM_UNPRED, /* SVE shift left amount (unpredicated). */
395 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHRIMM_PRED, /* SVE shift right amount (predicated). */
396 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHRIMM_UNPRED, /* SVE shift right amount (unpredicated). */
3c17238b 397 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SHRIMM_UNPRED_22, /* SVE 3 bit shift right unpred. */
e950b345
RS
398 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SIMM5, /* SVE signed 5-bit immediate. */
399 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SIMM5B, /* SVE secondary signed 5-bit immediate. */
400 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SIMM6, /* SVE signed 6-bit immediate. */
401 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_SIMM8, /* SVE signed 8-bit immediate. */
402 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_UIMM3, /* SVE unsigned 3-bit immediate. */
403 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_UIMM7, /* SVE unsigned 7-bit immediate. */
404 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_UIMM8, /* SVE unsigned 8-bit immediate. */
405 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_UIMM8_53, /* SVE split unsigned 8-bit immediate. */
047cd301
RS
406 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_VZn, /* Scalar SIMD&FP register in Zn field. */
407 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Vd, /* Scalar SIMD&FP register in Vd. */
408 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Vm, /* Scalar SIMD&FP register in Vm. */
409 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Vn, /* Scalar SIMD&FP register in Vn. */
f11ad6bc
RS
410 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Za_5, /* SVE vector register in Za, bits [9,5]. */
411 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Za_16, /* SVE vector register in Za, bits [20,16]. */
412 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zd, /* SVE vector register in Zd. */
413 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm_5, /* SVE vector register in Zm, bits [9,5]. */
414 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm_16, /* SVE vector register in Zm, bits [20,16]. */
582e12bf
RS
415 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm3_INDEX, /* z0-z7[0-3] in Zm, bits [20,16]. */
416 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm3_22_INDEX, /* z0-z7[0-7] in Zm3_INDEX plus bit 22. */
116adc27 417 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm3_11_INDEX, /* z0-z7[0-7] in Zm3_INDEX plus bit 11. */
31e36ab3 418 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm4_11_INDEX, /* z0-z15[0-3] in Zm plus bit 11. */
582e12bf 419 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zm4_INDEX, /* z0-z15[0-1] in Zm, bits [20,16]. */
f11ad6bc
RS
420 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zn, /* SVE vector register in Zn. */
421 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zn_INDEX, /* Indexed SVE vector register, for DUP. */
422 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ZnxN, /* SVE vector register list in Zn. */
423 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_Zt, /* SVE vector register in Zt. */
424 AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ZtxN, /* SVE vector register list in Zt. */
b83b4b13 425 AARCH64_OPND_TME_UIMM16, /* TME unsigned 16-bit immediate. */
f42f1a1d 426 AARCH64_OPND_SM3_IMM2, /* SM3 encodes lane in bits [13, 14]. */
a06ea964
NC
427};
428
429/* Qualifier constrains an operand. It either specifies a variant of an
430 operand type or limits values available to an operand type.
431
432 N.B. Order is important; keep aarch64_opnd_qualifiers synced. */
433
434enum aarch64_opnd_qualifier
435{
436 /* Indicating no further qualification on an operand. */
437 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_NIL,
438
439 /* Qualifying an operand which is a general purpose (integer) register;
440 indicating the operand data size or a specific register. */
441 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_W, /* Wn, WZR or WSP. */
442 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_X, /* Xn, XZR or XSP. */
443 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_WSP, /* WSP. */
444 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_SP, /* SP. */
445
446 /* Qualifying an operand which is a floating-point register, a SIMD
447 vector element or a SIMD vector element list; indicating operand data
448 size or the size of each SIMD vector element in the case of a SIMD
449 vector element list.
450 These qualifiers are also used to qualify an address operand to
451 indicate the size of data element a load/store instruction is
452 accessing.
453 They are also used for the immediate shift operand in e.g. SSHR. Such
454 a use is only for the ease of operand encoding/decoding and qualifier
455 sequence matching; such a use should not be applied widely; use the value
456 constraint qualifiers for immediate operands wherever possible. */
457 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_B,
458 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_H,
459 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_S,
460 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_D,
461 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_Q,
00c2093f
TC
462 /* This type qualifier has a special meaning in that it means that 4 x 1 byte
463 are selected by the instruction. Other than that it has no difference
464 with AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_B in encoding. It is here purely for syntactical
465 reasons and is an exception from normal AArch64 disassembly scheme. */
466 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_S_4B,
a06ea964
NC
467
468 /* Qualifying an operand which is a SIMD vector register or a SIMD vector
469 register list; indicating register shape.
470 They are also used for the immediate shift operand in e.g. SSHR. Such
471 a use is only for the ease of operand encoding/decoding and qualifier
472 sequence matching; such a use should not be applied widely; use the value
473 constraint qualifiers for immediate operands wherever possible. */
a3b3345a 474 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_4B,
a06ea964
NC
475 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_8B,
476 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_16B,
3067d3b9 477 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_2H,
a06ea964
NC
478 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_4H,
479 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_8H,
480 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_2S,
481 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_4S,
482 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_1D,
483 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_2D,
484 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_V_1Q,
485
d50c751e
RS
486 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_P_Z,
487 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_P_M,
fb3265b3
SD
488
489 /* Used in scaled signed immediate that are scaled by a Tag granule
490 like in stg, st2g, etc. */
491 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_tag,
d50c751e 492
a06ea964 493 /* Constraint on value. */
a6a51754 494 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_CR, /* CRn, CRm. */
a06ea964
NC
495 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_0_7,
496 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_0_15,
497 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_0_31,
498 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_0_63,
499 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_1_32,
500 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_imm_1_64,
501
502 /* Indicate whether an AdvSIMD modified immediate operand is shift-zeros
503 or shift-ones. */
504 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_LSL,
505 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_MSL,
506
507 /* Special qualifier helping retrieve qualifier information during the
508 decoding time (currently not in use). */
509 AARCH64_OPND_QLF_RETRIEVE,
510};
511\f
512/* Instruction class. */
513
514enum aarch64_insn_class
515{
516 addsub_carry,
517 addsub_ext,
518 addsub_imm,
519 addsub_shift,
520 asimdall,
521 asimddiff,
522 asimdelem,
523 asimdext,
524 asimdimm,
525 asimdins,
526 asimdmisc,
527 asimdperm,
528 asimdsame,
529 asimdshf,
530 asimdtbl,
531 asisddiff,
532 asisdelem,
533 asisdlse,
534 asisdlsep,
535 asisdlso,
536 asisdlsop,
537 asisdmisc,
538 asisdone,
539 asisdpair,
540 asisdsame,
541 asisdshf,
542 bitfield,
543 branch_imm,
544 branch_reg,
545 compbranch,
546 condbranch,
547 condcmp_imm,
548 condcmp_reg,
549 condsel,
550 cryptoaes,
551 cryptosha2,
552 cryptosha3,
553 dp_1src,
554 dp_2src,
555 dp_3src,
556 exception,
557 extract,
558 float2fix,
559 float2int,
560 floatccmp,
561 floatcmp,
562 floatdp1,
563 floatdp2,
564 floatdp3,
565 floatimm,
566 floatsel,
567 ldst_immpost,
568 ldst_immpre,
569 ldst_imm9, /* immpost or immpre */
3f06e550 570 ldst_imm10, /* LDRAA/LDRAB */
a06ea964
NC
571 ldst_pos,
572 ldst_regoff,
573 ldst_unpriv,
574 ldst_unscaled,
575 ldstexcl,
576 ldstnapair_offs,
577 ldstpair_off,
578 ldstpair_indexed,
579 loadlit,
580 log_imm,
581 log_shift,
ee804238 582 lse_atomic,
a06ea964
NC
583 movewide,
584 pcreladdr,
585 ic_system,
116b6019
RS
586 sve_cpy,
587 sve_index,
588 sve_limm,
589 sve_misc,
590 sve_movprfx,
591 sve_pred_zm,
592 sve_shift_pred,
593 sve_shift_unpred,
594 sve_size_bhs,
595 sve_size_bhsd,
596 sve_size_hsd,
3bd82c86 597 sve_size_hsd2,
116b6019 598 sve_size_sd,
3c705960 599 sve_size_bh,
0a57e14f 600 sve_size_sd2,
cd50a87a 601 sve_size_013,
3c17238b 602 sve_shift_tsz_hsd,
1be5f94f 603 sve_shift_tsz_bhsd,
a06ea964 604 testbranch,
f42f1a1d
TC
605 cryptosm3,
606 cryptosm4,
65a55fbb 607 dotproduct,
a06ea964
NC
608};
609
610/* Opcode enumerators. */
611
612enum aarch64_op
613{
614 OP_NIL,
615 OP_STRB_POS,
616 OP_LDRB_POS,
617 OP_LDRSB_POS,
618 OP_STRH_POS,
619 OP_LDRH_POS,
620 OP_LDRSH_POS,
621 OP_STR_POS,
622 OP_LDR_POS,
623 OP_STRF_POS,
624 OP_LDRF_POS,
625 OP_LDRSW_POS,
626 OP_PRFM_POS,
627
628 OP_STURB,
629 OP_LDURB,
630 OP_LDURSB,
631 OP_STURH,
632 OP_LDURH,
633 OP_LDURSH,
634 OP_STUR,
635 OP_LDUR,
636 OP_STURV,
637 OP_LDURV,
638 OP_LDURSW,
639 OP_PRFUM,
640
641 OP_LDR_LIT,
642 OP_LDRV_LIT,
643 OP_LDRSW_LIT,
644 OP_PRFM_LIT,
645
646 OP_ADD,
647 OP_B,
648 OP_BL,
649
650 OP_MOVN,
651 OP_MOVZ,
652 OP_MOVK,
653
654 OP_MOV_IMM_LOG, /* MOV alias for moving bitmask immediate. */
655 OP_MOV_IMM_WIDE, /* MOV alias for moving wide immediate. */
656 OP_MOV_IMM_WIDEN, /* MOV alias for moving wide immediate (negated). */
657
658 OP_MOV_V, /* MOV alias for moving vector register. */
659
660 OP_ASR_IMM,
661 OP_LSR_IMM,
662 OP_LSL_IMM,
663
664 OP_BIC,
665
666 OP_UBFX,
667 OP_BFXIL,
668 OP_SBFX,
669 OP_SBFIZ,
670 OP_BFI,
d685192a 671 OP_BFC, /* ARMv8.2. */
a06ea964
NC
672 OP_UBFIZ,
673 OP_UXTB,
674 OP_UXTH,
675 OP_UXTW,
676
a06ea964
NC
677 OP_CINC,
678 OP_CINV,
679 OP_CNEG,
680 OP_CSET,
681 OP_CSETM,
682
683 OP_FCVT,
684 OP_FCVTN,
685 OP_FCVTN2,
686 OP_FCVTL,
687 OP_FCVTL2,
688 OP_FCVTXN_S, /* Scalar version. */
689
690 OP_ROR_IMM,
691
e30181a5
YZ
692 OP_SXTL,
693 OP_SXTL2,
694 OP_UXTL,
695 OP_UXTL2,
696
c0890d26
RS
697 OP_MOV_P_P,
698 OP_MOV_Z_P_Z,
699 OP_MOV_Z_V,
700 OP_MOV_Z_Z,
701 OP_MOV_Z_Zi,
702 OP_MOVM_P_P_P,
703 OP_MOVS_P_P,
704 OP_MOVZS_P_P_P,
705 OP_MOVZ_P_P_P,
706 OP_NOTS_P_P_P_Z,
707 OP_NOT_P_P_P_Z,
708
c2c4ff8d
SN
709 OP_FCMLA_ELEM, /* ARMv8.3, indexed element version. */
710
a06ea964
NC
711 OP_TOTAL_NUM, /* Pseudo. */
712};
713
1d482394
TC
714/* Error types. */
715enum err_type
716{
717 ERR_OK,
718 ERR_UND,
719 ERR_UNP,
720 ERR_NYI,
a68f4cd2 721 ERR_VFI,
1d482394
TC
722 ERR_NR_ENTRIES
723};
724
a06ea964
NC
725/* Maximum number of operands an instruction can have. */
726#define AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM 6
727/* Maximum number of qualifier sequences an instruction can have. */
728#define AARCH64_MAX_QLF_SEQ_NUM 10
729/* Operand qualifier typedef; optimized for the size. */
730typedef unsigned char aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t;
731/* Operand qualifier sequence typedef. */
732typedef aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t \
733 aarch64_opnd_qualifier_seq_t [AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM];
734
735/* FIXME: improve the efficiency. */
736static inline bfd_boolean
737empty_qualifier_sequence_p (const aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t *qualifiers)
738{
739 int i;
740 for (i = 0; i < AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM; ++i)
741 if (qualifiers[i] != AARCH64_OPND_QLF_NIL)
742 return FALSE;
743 return TRUE;
744}
745
7e84b55d
TC
746/* Forward declare error reporting type. */
747typedef struct aarch64_operand_error aarch64_operand_error;
748/* Forward declare instruction sequence type. */
749typedef struct aarch64_instr_sequence aarch64_instr_sequence;
750/* Forward declare instruction definition. */
751typedef struct aarch64_inst aarch64_inst;
752
a06ea964
NC
753/* This structure holds information for a particular opcode. */
754
755struct aarch64_opcode
756{
757 /* The name of the mnemonic. */
758 const char *name;
759
760 /* The opcode itself. Those bits which will be filled in with
761 operands are zeroes. */
762 aarch64_insn opcode;
763
764 /* The opcode mask. This is used by the disassembler. This is a
765 mask containing ones indicating those bits which must match the
766 opcode field, and zeroes indicating those bits which need not
767 match (and are presumably filled in by operands). */
768 aarch64_insn mask;
769
770 /* Instruction class. */
771 enum aarch64_insn_class iclass;
772
773 /* Enumerator identifier. */
774 enum aarch64_op op;
775
776 /* Which architecture variant provides this instruction. */
777 const aarch64_feature_set *avariant;
778
779 /* An array of operand codes. Each code is an index into the
780 operand table. They appear in the order which the operands must
781 appear in assembly code, and are terminated by a zero. */
782 enum aarch64_opnd operands[AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM];
783
784 /* A list of operand qualifier code sequence. Each operand qualifier
785 code qualifies the corresponding operand code. Each operand
786 qualifier sequence specifies a valid opcode variant and related
787 constraint on operands. */
788 aarch64_opnd_qualifier_seq_t qualifiers_list[AARCH64_MAX_QLF_SEQ_NUM];
789
790 /* Flags providing information about this instruction */
eae424ae
TC
791 uint64_t flags;
792
793 /* Extra constraints on the instruction that the verifier checks. */
794 uint32_t constraints;
4bd13cde 795
0c608d6b
RS
796 /* If nonzero, this operand and operand 0 are both registers and
797 are required to have the same register number. */
798 unsigned char tied_operand;
799
4bd13cde 800 /* If non-NULL, a function to verify that a given instruction is valid. */
755b748f
TC
801 enum err_type (* verifier) (const struct aarch64_inst *, const aarch64_insn,
802 bfd_vma, bfd_boolean, aarch64_operand_error *,
803 struct aarch64_instr_sequence *);
a06ea964
NC
804};
805
806typedef struct aarch64_opcode aarch64_opcode;
807
808/* Table describing all the AArch64 opcodes. */
809extern aarch64_opcode aarch64_opcode_table[];
810
811/* Opcode flags. */
812#define F_ALIAS (1 << 0)
813#define F_HAS_ALIAS (1 << 1)
814/* Disassembly preference priority 1-3 (the larger the higher). If nothing
815 is specified, it is the priority 0 by default, i.e. the lowest priority. */
816#define F_P1 (1 << 2)
817#define F_P2 (2 << 2)
818#define F_P3 (3 << 2)
819/* Flag an instruction that is truly conditional executed, e.g. b.cond. */
820#define F_COND (1 << 4)
821/* Instruction has the field of 'sf'. */
822#define F_SF (1 << 5)
823/* Instruction has the field of 'size:Q'. */
824#define F_SIZEQ (1 << 6)
825/* Floating-point instruction has the field of 'type'. */
826#define F_FPTYPE (1 << 7)
827/* AdvSIMD scalar instruction has the field of 'size'. */
828#define F_SSIZE (1 << 8)
829/* AdvSIMD vector register arrangement specifier encoded in "imm5<3:0>:Q". */
830#define F_T (1 << 9)
831/* Size of GPR operand in AdvSIMD instructions encoded in Q. */
832#define F_GPRSIZE_IN_Q (1 << 10)
833/* Size of Rt load signed instruction encoded in opc[0], i.e. bit 22. */
834#define F_LDS_SIZE (1 << 11)
835/* Optional operand; assume maximum of 1 operand can be optional. */
836#define F_OPD0_OPT (1 << 12)
837#define F_OPD1_OPT (2 << 12)
838#define F_OPD2_OPT (3 << 12)
839#define F_OPD3_OPT (4 << 12)
840#define F_OPD4_OPT (5 << 12)
841/* Default value for the optional operand when omitted from the assembly. */
842#define F_DEFAULT(X) (((X) & 0x1f) << 15)
843/* Instruction that is an alias of another instruction needs to be
844 encoded/decoded by converting it to/from the real form, followed by
845 the encoding/decoding according to the rules of the real opcode.
846 This compares to the direct coding using the alias's information.
847 N.B. this flag requires F_ALIAS to be used together. */
848#define F_CONV (1 << 20)
849/* Use together with F_ALIAS to indicate an alias opcode is a programmer
850 friendly pseudo instruction available only in the assembly code (thus will
851 not show up in the disassembly). */
852#define F_PSEUDO (1 << 21)
853/* Instruction has miscellaneous encoding/decoding rules. */
854#define F_MISC (1 << 22)
855/* Instruction has the field of 'N'; used in conjunction with F_SF. */
856#define F_N (1 << 23)
857/* Opcode dependent field. */
858#define F_OD(X) (((X) & 0x7) << 24)
ee804238
JW
859/* Instruction has the field of 'sz'. */
860#define F_LSE_SZ (1 << 27)
4989adac
RS
861/* Require an exact qualifier match, even for NIL qualifiers. */
862#define F_STRICT (1ULL << 28)
f9830ec1
TC
863/* This system instruction is used to read system registers. */
864#define F_SYS_READ (1ULL << 29)
865/* This system instruction is used to write system registers. */
866#define F_SYS_WRITE (1ULL << 30)
eae424ae
TC
867/* This instruction has an extra constraint on it that imposes a requirement on
868 subsequent instructions. */
869#define F_SCAN (1ULL << 31)
870/* Next bit is 32. */
871
872/* Instruction constraints. */
873/* This instruction has a predication constraint on the instruction at PC+4. */
874#define C_SCAN_MOVPRFX (1U << 0)
875/* This instruction's operation width is determined by the operand with the
876 largest element size. */
877#define C_MAX_ELEM (1U << 1)
878/* Next bit is 2. */
a06ea964
NC
879
880static inline bfd_boolean
881alias_opcode_p (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
882{
883 return (opcode->flags & F_ALIAS) ? TRUE : FALSE;
884}
885
886static inline bfd_boolean
887opcode_has_alias (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
888{
889 return (opcode->flags & F_HAS_ALIAS) ? TRUE : FALSE;
890}
891
892/* Priority for disassembling preference. */
893static inline int
894opcode_priority (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
895{
896 return (opcode->flags >> 2) & 0x3;
897}
898
899static inline bfd_boolean
900pseudo_opcode_p (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
901{
902 return (opcode->flags & F_PSEUDO) != 0lu ? TRUE : FALSE;
903}
904
905static inline bfd_boolean
906optional_operand_p (const aarch64_opcode *opcode, unsigned int idx)
907{
908 return (((opcode->flags >> 12) & 0x7) == idx + 1)
909 ? TRUE : FALSE;
910}
911
912static inline aarch64_insn
913get_optional_operand_default_value (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
914{
915 return (opcode->flags >> 15) & 0x1f;
916}
917
918static inline unsigned int
919get_opcode_dependent_value (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
920{
921 return (opcode->flags >> 24) & 0x7;
922}
923
924static inline bfd_boolean
925opcode_has_special_coder (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
926{
ee804238 927 return (opcode->flags & (F_SF | F_LSE_SZ | F_SIZEQ | F_FPTYPE | F_SSIZE | F_T
a06ea964
NC
928 | F_GPRSIZE_IN_Q | F_LDS_SIZE | F_MISC | F_N | F_COND)) ? TRUE
929 : FALSE;
930}
931\f
932struct aarch64_name_value_pair
933{
934 const char * name;
935 aarch64_insn value;
936};
937
938extern const struct aarch64_name_value_pair aarch64_operand_modifiers [];
a06ea964
NC
939extern const struct aarch64_name_value_pair aarch64_barrier_options [16];
940extern const struct aarch64_name_value_pair aarch64_prfops [32];
9ed608f9 941extern const struct aarch64_name_value_pair aarch64_hint_options [];
a06ea964 942
49eec193
YZ
943typedef struct
944{
945 const char * name;
946 aarch64_insn value;
947 uint32_t flags;
948} aarch64_sys_reg;
949
950extern const aarch64_sys_reg aarch64_sys_regs [];
87b8eed7 951extern const aarch64_sys_reg aarch64_pstatefields [];
49eec193 952extern bfd_boolean aarch64_sys_reg_deprecated_p (const aarch64_sys_reg *);
f21cce2c
MW
953extern bfd_boolean aarch64_sys_reg_supported_p (const aarch64_feature_set,
954 const aarch64_sys_reg *);
955extern bfd_boolean aarch64_pstatefield_supported_p (const aarch64_feature_set,
956 const aarch64_sys_reg *);
49eec193 957
a06ea964
NC
958typedef struct
959{
875880c6 960 const char *name;
a06ea964 961 uint32_t value;
ea2deeec 962 uint32_t flags ;
a06ea964
NC
963} aarch64_sys_ins_reg;
964
ea2deeec 965extern bfd_boolean aarch64_sys_ins_reg_has_xt (const aarch64_sys_ins_reg *);
d6bf7ce6
MW
966extern bfd_boolean
967aarch64_sys_ins_reg_supported_p (const aarch64_feature_set,
968 const aarch64_sys_ins_reg *);
ea2deeec 969
a06ea964
NC
970extern const aarch64_sys_ins_reg aarch64_sys_regs_ic [];
971extern const aarch64_sys_ins_reg aarch64_sys_regs_dc [];
972extern const aarch64_sys_ins_reg aarch64_sys_regs_at [];
973extern const aarch64_sys_ins_reg aarch64_sys_regs_tlbi [];
2ac435d4 974extern const aarch64_sys_ins_reg aarch64_sys_regs_sr [];
a06ea964
NC
975
976/* Shift/extending operator kinds.
977 N.B. order is important; keep aarch64_operand_modifiers synced. */
978enum aarch64_modifier_kind
979{
980 AARCH64_MOD_NONE,
981 AARCH64_MOD_MSL,
982 AARCH64_MOD_ROR,
983 AARCH64_MOD_ASR,
984 AARCH64_MOD_LSR,
985 AARCH64_MOD_LSL,
986 AARCH64_MOD_UXTB,
987 AARCH64_MOD_UXTH,
988 AARCH64_MOD_UXTW,
989 AARCH64_MOD_UXTX,
990 AARCH64_MOD_SXTB,
991 AARCH64_MOD_SXTH,
992 AARCH64_MOD_SXTW,
993 AARCH64_MOD_SXTX,
2442d846 994 AARCH64_MOD_MUL,
98907a70 995 AARCH64_MOD_MUL_VL,
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NC
996};
997
998bfd_boolean
999aarch64_extend_operator_p (enum aarch64_modifier_kind);
1000
1001enum aarch64_modifier_kind
1002aarch64_get_operand_modifier (const struct aarch64_name_value_pair *);
1003/* Condition. */
1004
1005typedef struct
1006{
1007 /* A list of names with the first one as the disassembly preference;
1008 terminated by NULL if fewer than 3. */
bb7eff52 1009 const char *names[4];
a06ea964
NC
1010 aarch64_insn value;
1011} aarch64_cond;
1012
1013extern const aarch64_cond aarch64_conds[16];
1014
1015const aarch64_cond* get_cond_from_value (aarch64_insn value);
1016const aarch64_cond* get_inverted_cond (const aarch64_cond *cond);
1017\f
1018/* Structure representing an operand. */
1019
1020struct aarch64_opnd_info
1021{
1022 enum aarch64_opnd type;
1023 aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t qualifier;
1024 int idx;
1025
1026 union
1027 {
1028 struct
1029 {
1030 unsigned regno;
1031 } reg;
1032 struct
1033 {
dab26bf4
RS
1034 unsigned int regno;
1035 int64_t index;
a06ea964
NC
1036 } reglane;
1037 /* e.g. LVn. */
1038 struct
1039 {
1040 unsigned first_regno : 5;
1041 unsigned num_regs : 3;
1042 /* 1 if it is a list of reg element. */
1043 unsigned has_index : 1;
1044 /* Lane index; valid only when has_index is 1. */
dab26bf4 1045 int64_t index;
a06ea964
NC
1046 } reglist;
1047 /* e.g. immediate or pc relative address offset. */
1048 struct
1049 {
1050 int64_t value;
1051 unsigned is_fp : 1;
1052 } imm;
1053 /* e.g. address in STR (register offset). */
1054 struct
1055 {
1056 unsigned base_regno;
1057 struct
1058 {
1059 union
1060 {
1061 int imm;
1062 unsigned regno;
1063 };
1064 unsigned is_reg;
1065 } offset;
1066 unsigned pcrel : 1; /* PC-relative. */
1067 unsigned writeback : 1;
1068 unsigned preind : 1; /* Pre-indexed. */
1069 unsigned postind : 1; /* Post-indexed. */
1070 } addr;
561a72d4
TC
1071
1072 struct
1073 {
1074 /* The encoding of the system register. */
1075 aarch64_insn value;
1076
1077 /* The system register flags. */
1078 uint32_t flags;
1079 } sysreg;
1080
a06ea964 1081 const aarch64_cond *cond;
a06ea964
NC
1082 /* The encoding of the PSTATE field. */
1083 aarch64_insn pstatefield;
1084 const aarch64_sys_ins_reg *sysins_op;
1085 const struct aarch64_name_value_pair *barrier;
9ed608f9 1086 const struct aarch64_name_value_pair *hint_option;
a06ea964
NC
1087 const struct aarch64_name_value_pair *prfop;
1088 };
1089
1090 /* Operand shifter; in use when the operand is a register offset address,
1091 add/sub extended reg, etc. e.g. <R><m>{, <extend> {#<amount>}}. */
1092 struct
1093 {
1094 enum aarch64_modifier_kind kind;
a06ea964
NC
1095 unsigned operator_present: 1; /* Only valid during encoding. */
1096 /* Value of the 'S' field in ld/st reg offset; used only in decoding. */
1097 unsigned amount_present: 1;
2442d846 1098 int64_t amount;
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NC
1099 } shifter;
1100
1101 unsigned skip:1; /* Operand is not completed if there is a fixup needed
1102 to be done on it. In some (but not all) of these
1103 cases, we need to tell libopcodes to skip the
1104 constraint checking and the encoding for this
1105 operand, so that the libopcodes can pick up the
1106 right opcode before the operand is fixed-up. This
1107 flag should only be used during the
1108 assembling/encoding. */
1109 unsigned present:1; /* Whether this operand is present in the assembly
1110 line; not used during the disassembly. */
1111};
1112
1113typedef struct aarch64_opnd_info aarch64_opnd_info;
1114
1115/* Structure representing an instruction.
1116
1117 It is used during both the assembling and disassembling. The assembler
1118 fills an aarch64_inst after a successful parsing and then passes it to the
1119 encoding routine to do the encoding. During the disassembling, the
1120 disassembler calls the decoding routine to decode a binary instruction; on a
1121 successful return, such a structure will be filled with information of the
1122 instruction; then the disassembler uses the information to print out the
1123 instruction. */
1124
1125struct aarch64_inst
1126{
1127 /* The value of the binary instruction. */
1128 aarch64_insn value;
1129
1130 /* Corresponding opcode entry. */
1131 const aarch64_opcode *opcode;
1132
1133 /* Condition for a truly conditional-executed instrutions, e.g. b.cond. */
1134 const aarch64_cond *cond;
1135
1136 /* Operands information. */
1137 aarch64_opnd_info operands[AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM];
1138};
1139
ff605452
SD
1140/* Defining the HINT #imm values for the aarch64_hint_options. */
1141#define HINT_OPD_CSYNC 0x11
1142#define HINT_OPD_C 0x22
1143#define HINT_OPD_J 0x24
1144#define HINT_OPD_JC 0x26
1145#define HINT_OPD_NULL 0x00
1146
a06ea964
NC
1147\f
1148/* Diagnosis related declaration and interface. */
1149
1150/* Operand error kind enumerators.
1151
1152 AARCH64_OPDE_RECOVERABLE
1153 Less severe error found during the parsing, very possibly because that
1154 GAS has picked up a wrong instruction template for the parsing.
1155
1156 AARCH64_OPDE_SYNTAX_ERROR
1157 General syntax error; it can be either a user error, or simply because
1158 that GAS is trying a wrong instruction template.
1159
1160 AARCH64_OPDE_FATAL_SYNTAX_ERROR
1161 Definitely a user syntax error.
1162
1163 AARCH64_OPDE_INVALID_VARIANT
1164 No syntax error, but the operands are not a valid combination, e.g.
1165 FMOV D0,S0
1166
0c608d6b
RS
1167 AARCH64_OPDE_UNTIED_OPERAND
1168 The asm failed to use the same register for a destination operand
1169 and a tied source operand.
1170
a06ea964
NC
1171 AARCH64_OPDE_OUT_OF_RANGE
1172 Error about some immediate value out of a valid range.
1173
1174 AARCH64_OPDE_UNALIGNED
1175 Error about some immediate value not properly aligned (i.e. not being a
1176 multiple times of a certain value).
1177
1178 AARCH64_OPDE_REG_LIST
1179 Error about the register list operand having unexpected number of
1180 registers.
1181
1182 AARCH64_OPDE_OTHER_ERROR
1183 Error of the highest severity and used for any severe issue that does not
1184 fall into any of the above categories.
1185
1186 The enumerators are only interesting to GAS. They are declared here (in
1187 libopcodes) because that some errors are detected (and then notified to GAS)
1188 by libopcodes (rather than by GAS solely).
1189
1190 The first three errors are only deteced by GAS while the
1191 AARCH64_OPDE_INVALID_VARIANT error can only be spotted by libopcodes as
1192 only libopcodes has the information about the valid variants of each
1193 instruction.
1194
1195 The enumerators have an increasing severity. This is helpful when there are
1196 multiple instruction templates available for a given mnemonic name (e.g.
1197 FMOV); this mechanism will help choose the most suitable template from which
1198 the generated diagnostics can most closely describe the issues, if any. */
1199
1200enum aarch64_operand_error_kind
1201{
1202 AARCH64_OPDE_NIL,
1203 AARCH64_OPDE_RECOVERABLE,
1204 AARCH64_OPDE_SYNTAX_ERROR,
1205 AARCH64_OPDE_FATAL_SYNTAX_ERROR,
1206 AARCH64_OPDE_INVALID_VARIANT,
0c608d6b 1207 AARCH64_OPDE_UNTIED_OPERAND,
a06ea964
NC
1208 AARCH64_OPDE_OUT_OF_RANGE,
1209 AARCH64_OPDE_UNALIGNED,
1210 AARCH64_OPDE_REG_LIST,
1211 AARCH64_OPDE_OTHER_ERROR
1212};
1213
1214/* N.B. GAS assumes that this structure work well with shallow copy. */
1215struct aarch64_operand_error
1216{
1217 enum aarch64_operand_error_kind kind;
1218 int index;
1219 const char *error;
1220 int data[3]; /* Some data for extra information. */
7d02540a 1221 bfd_boolean non_fatal;
a06ea964
NC
1222};
1223
7e84b55d
TC
1224/* AArch64 sequence structure used to track instructions with F_SCAN
1225 dependencies for both assembler and disassembler. */
1226struct aarch64_instr_sequence
1227{
1228 /* The instruction that caused this sequence to be opened. */
1229 aarch64_inst *instr;
1230 /* The number of instructions the above instruction allows to be kept in the
1231 sequence before an automatic close is done. */
1232 int num_insns;
1233 /* The instructions currently added to the sequence. */
1234 aarch64_inst **current_insns;
1235 /* The number of instructions already in the sequence. */
1236 int next_insn;
1237};
a06ea964
NC
1238
1239/* Encoding entrypoint. */
1240
1241extern int
1242aarch64_opcode_encode (const aarch64_opcode *, const aarch64_inst *,
1243 aarch64_insn *, aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t *,
7e84b55d 1244 aarch64_operand_error *, aarch64_instr_sequence *);
a06ea964
NC
1245
1246extern const aarch64_opcode *
1247aarch64_replace_opcode (struct aarch64_inst *,
1248 const aarch64_opcode *);
1249
1250/* Given the opcode enumerator OP, return the pointer to the corresponding
1251 opcode entry. */
1252
1253extern const aarch64_opcode *
1254aarch64_get_opcode (enum aarch64_op);
1255
1256/* Generate the string representation of an operand. */
1257extern void
1258aarch64_print_operand (char *, size_t, bfd_vma, const aarch64_opcode *,
7d02540a
TC
1259 const aarch64_opnd_info *, int, int *, bfd_vma *,
1260 char **);
a06ea964
NC
1261
1262/* Miscellaneous interface. */
1263
1264extern int
1265aarch64_operand_index (const enum aarch64_opnd *, enum aarch64_opnd);
1266
1267extern aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t
1268aarch64_get_expected_qualifier (const aarch64_opnd_qualifier_seq_t *, int,
1269 const aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t, int);
1270
a68f4cd2
TC
1271extern bfd_boolean
1272aarch64_is_destructive_by_operands (const aarch64_opcode *);
1273
a06ea964
NC
1274extern int
1275aarch64_num_of_operands (const aarch64_opcode *);
1276
1277extern int
1278aarch64_stack_pointer_p (const aarch64_opnd_info *);
1279
e141d84e
YQ
1280extern int
1281aarch64_zero_register_p (const aarch64_opnd_info *);
a06ea964 1282
1d482394 1283extern enum err_type
561a72d4 1284aarch64_decode_insn (aarch64_insn, aarch64_inst *, bfd_boolean,
a68f4cd2
TC
1285 aarch64_operand_error *);
1286
1287extern void
1288init_insn_sequence (const struct aarch64_inst *, aarch64_instr_sequence *);
36f4aab1 1289
a06ea964
NC
1290/* Given an operand qualifier, return the expected data element size
1291 of a qualified operand. */
1292extern unsigned char
1293aarch64_get_qualifier_esize (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
1294
1295extern enum aarch64_operand_class
1296aarch64_get_operand_class (enum aarch64_opnd);
1297
1298extern const char *
1299aarch64_get_operand_name (enum aarch64_opnd);
1300
1301extern const char *
1302aarch64_get_operand_desc (enum aarch64_opnd);
1303
e950b345
RS
1304extern bfd_boolean
1305aarch64_sve_dupm_mov_immediate_p (uint64_t, int);
1306
a06ea964
NC
1307#ifdef DEBUG_AARCH64
1308extern int debug_dump;
1309
1310extern void
1311aarch64_verbose (const char *, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
1312
1313#define DEBUG_TRACE(M, ...) \
1314 { \
1315 if (debug_dump) \
1316 aarch64_verbose ("%s: " M ".", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
1317 }
1318
1319#define DEBUG_TRACE_IF(C, M, ...) \
1320 { \
1321 if (debug_dump && (C)) \
1322 aarch64_verbose ("%s: " M ".", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
1323 }
1324#else /* !DEBUG_AARCH64 */
1325#define DEBUG_TRACE(M, ...) ;
1326#define DEBUG_TRACE_IF(C, M, ...) ;
1327#endif /* DEBUG_AARCH64 */
1328
245d2e3f
RS
1329extern const char *const aarch64_sve_pattern_array[32];
1330extern const char *const aarch64_sve_prfop_array[16];
1331
d3e12b29
YQ
1332#ifdef __cplusplus
1333}
1334#endif
1335
a06ea964 1336#endif /* OPCODE_AARCH64_H */